Is wireless power transfer the future for aircraft cabin interiors? To date, over 60 models of mobile phone have wireless charging built in and over 120 million devices enabled for wireless charging are expected to sell in 2015. So how long will it be before every aircraft seat has to have wireless charging before someone will pay to sit in it? Wireless Power Transfer and Charging The Take Up So Far For the last 20 years or so, we have all become accustomed to the battery symbol turning red and having to reach for the power adaptor and plug it in, but things are changing, and fast. Wireless charging is a growing technology which is expanding fast. Over 60 phone models ship with built in wireless charging as standard, including phones by Google Nexus, HTC, Blackberry, Nokia, Sony and LG to name a few. So where will wireless charging ‘hot spots’ be found? Transferring power without the use of wires isn’t new, but a standard governing wireless power transfer is emerging and the technology is sufficiently small, compact, and effective that it can be incorporated into hand held electronic devices. Wireless power transfer relies on a transmitter coil being brought close to a coil in the device to be charged. Alternating currents that flow in the transmitting coil will induce a current in the receiving coil. This is what makes effective transfer of power through the air possible. The emerging standard that is ensuring compatibility between a broad range of devices is the Wireless Power Consortium Qi standard. Originally for low power devices up to 5W (ideal for charging a phone) it is now expanded to 120W for laptops and will grow to much higher powers in the near future. © Cobalt Aerospace Ltd. 2015 In addition to being able to buy countless personal charging pads to scatter around the home, the technology is being made available in a variety of contexts: Virgin Atlantic Airways will install Qi Hot Spots in London Heathrow Airport and JFK Airport Tulsa Airport has them installed already Coffee shops are installing them Car maker Lexus is installing them Clearly this technology is spreading in much the same way as the use of electronic devices in-flight is growing. There are many airlines looking to use tablets in place of conventional IFE and it seems wireless charging is a logical next step for in-flight use. Page: 2 The Advantages of Wireless Transfer Wireless power transfer for charging or other purposes requires no physical connection to the device being powered or charged and this eliminates plug/socket incompatibility and the possibility of wear and tear on the power socket. What other benefits are there? Requiring no plug and socket means that charging hot spots can be hidden beneath thin skins or veneers. An arm rest, tray table or bar surface can ‘magically’ charge your device without any adjustment to the external appearance of the feature or surface. The benefits include reducing maintenance and enhancing customer in-flight experience. Cobalt Aerospace combined USB and Qi wireless charger in economy seatback compatible form. A phone is simply placed behind the elastic mesh to charge. The technology can also be applied to large mobile items of equipment that require power, for example, a galley cart. Currently such galley carts have to be wheeled into position and carefully plugged into a vulnerable power outlet to charge. With wireless charging it would be possible to charge the cart simply by wheeling it into position back in the galley, without the need to align a plug and socket for docking and thereby eliminating the associated wear and tear on power connectors. So Is This The Future? These are just a few of the ways that wireless charging can improve the customer experience, improve operational flexibility and reduce maintenance burden for operators. This view is supported by the growing prevalence of in-flight Wi-Fi which drives the use of personal electronic devices and therefore the need to charge them in-flight. As people become accustomed to coffee shops and airports having wireless charging hotspots, it will become the expectation that they are available at their seat whilst on-board. The number of devices expected to be sold in 2015 that will be enabled for wireless charging is over 120 million. The technology works, and the likes of Apple have taken it up for their iWatch. We have developed Cobalt ‘Unplugged’ to provide wireless charging for commercial aircraft and meet this growing need. © Cobalt Aerospace Ltd. 2015 Page: 3 About Cobalt Aerospace Cobalt Aerospace is a supplier of design and production services and is an Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM). We provide products and services to airlines, design organisations, OEMs, integrators and VIP aircraft completion centres throughout the world as well as designing, certifying and manufacturing our own product range for retrofit to commercial and military aircraft under a variety of STC and minor change certifications. Our experience encompasses a wide range of fixed wing and rotorcraft such as: Airbus A320 family, A330, A340, A380 ATR 42 and 72 series AW109 variants and other ‘role’ helicopters Boeing 737NG family, 747-8, 777, 787-9, BBJ Bombardier CRJ and Q series Embraer E-jet family McDonell Douglas MD-80 and MD-90 series For further information: www.cobaltaerospace.com web@cobaltaerospace.com +44 (0)1603 327757 © Cobalt Aerospace Ltd. 2015 Page: 4 © Cobalt Aerospace Ltd. 2015 Page: 5
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