www.cyanocost.com www.cost.eu/essem Researcher CYANOCOST – ES 1105 Action Cyanobacterial blooms and toxins in water resources: Occurrence, impacts and management Short Term Scientific Mission (STSM) Creation of AACC (Åbo Akademi Culture Collection) Objectives Creation of culture collection named AACC (Åbo Akademi Culture Collection) that represents an important way of biodiversity preservation of a specific region, but also it offers the possibility of target selection and use of microorganisms in various fields of science and technology. Methodology Sampling on sites where cyanobacterial growth has been observed: lakes Köyliönjärvi, Pyhäjärvi, Vähäjärvi; Åland Islands: lakes Nätö Hemviken, Brantsböle Träsk, Baltic Sea. Isolation of individual cells, filaments and colonies by: -successive multiplication on solid and liquid media, -separation using a micropipette. Purification: -each culture was spread onto 3 universal growth media to test bacterial and fungal growth. Identification and determination -performed by microscopy work. Cultivation of biomass -in media with and without nitrogen -at room temperature -illumination with 20 W PowerGlo fluorescent lamps -light cycle 16 h light - 8 h dark. Preservation Recommended methods for preservation of axenic cyanobacterial culture is lyophilization and cryopreservation as the most reliable and safest way of culture preservation for a long period of time. Database creation will make all information related to cyanobacterial cultures available and affordable to individuals and institutions who want to benefit from the collection. Results AACC counts 52 strains isolated from water and terrestrial ecosystems. With the identification of strains to the genus level, it was found that all isolated strains belong to 17 genera: Chroococcus, Merismopedia, Cylindrospermum, Woronichinia, Geitlerinema, Gleocapsa, Microcystis, Oscillatoria, Phormidium, Aphanizomenon, Anabaena, Nostoc, Rivularia, Calothrix, Tolypothrix and Scytonema. Prof. Dr Zorica Svirčev Full time professor at Department of Biology and Ecology University of Novi Sad Serbia Host Organization Åbo Akademi University, Department of Biosciences, Turku, Finland Dr Jussi Meriluoto jmeriluo@abo.fi No CultivatediD 1 065003 Chroococcus dimidiatus 2 065015 Merismopedia warmingiana 3 065025 Chroococcus dimidiatus Cultivated species 4 065031 Phormidium tenue 5 065063 Cylindrospermum sp. 6 065064 Cylindrospermum sp. 7 065065 Cylindrospermum sp. 8 065067 Woronichinia sp. 9 065068 10 065070 11 065072 12 065073 13 065074 14 065076 15 065079 16 06$080 17 06$081 18 065082 Medium cul tivated ELISA MC/N 0D (µg/L) Artemia EliSA STX {µ g/L) Artemia Artemia salina salina salina bioassay bioassa y bioassa y (%) (%) (%) 48h intracell 48h intracel 48h extrace (28 d.c) (old culture) (old culture) f/2-Si,artificial seawater based Z8+N ,artificial seawater based f/2-Si,artificial seawater based f/2-Si,artificial seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Z8+N, artificial Woronichinia sp. seawater based Phormidium breve seawater based Z8+N,artificial Z8+N,artificial Phormidium breve seawater based Z8+ N,artificial Phormidium breve seawater bas ed Z8+N, artifici al Phormidium breve seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Z8+N,artificial Phormidium tenue Spirulina subsal sa seawater based Z8+N, artificial Spirulina subsal sa seawater based Z8+N, artificial Spirulina subsalsa seawater based Z8+N, artificial seawater based Spirulina subsalsa 19 MC Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806 BG 11N ± 20 D Anabaena sp. BG 11 N + 0.2 90.6 21 H Anabaena sp. BG 11N + 22 w Nostoc sp. BG 1 1N + 0.16 90.6 23 L2 Phormidium sp. BG 11N + 0.35 11.8 24 B1 Oscillatoria sp. BG 11 N- 25 Be Gfoeocapsa sp. BG 11N + 0.2 0 3.4 26 K Geitlerinema ionicum BG 11N + 0.16 18.5 42.6 27 2B Nostoc sp. BG 11N + 0.16 10.2 87 5.7 Anabaena sp. BG 11N + 0.18 1.3 31 14.7 1.3 18.8 5.5 28 3 >5.00 10 0.3 0 14.1 1.9 73.3 48.2 87 7.6 5.5 0 29 30 30 310 BG 11N + 0.31 31 310 Nostoc sp. BG 11N- 0.15 9.9 14.3 32 31 Anabaena sp. BG 11N + 0.2 15.6 87 2.5 33 14 Nostoc sp. BG 11N + 0.2 0.7 12.8 2.2 34 Anabaena sp. BG 11N + 84.8 Nostoc sp. BG 11N · Anabaena sp. BG 11N + 0.19 0.16 36 7 Nostoc sp. BG 11N + 0.2 0.15 37 K2 Phormidium sp. BG 11 N + 35 14 Anabaena sp. 4 38 KR 39 SK2 5.5 28 11.2 0.15 61.2 5 2.5 51 Nostoc sp. BG 11 N+ 251 Nostoc sp. BG 11 N- 2$3 Nostoc sp. BG 11 N - 58 Nostoc sp. BG 11N- LClB Nostoc sp. BG 11N- Nostoc sp. BG 11N + c2 Anabaena sp. 47 R2 not determined 48 RWl Nostoc sp. BG 11N + 49 Tamis Nostoc sp. BG 11N- 50 Zobnatic Phormidium sp. BG 11 N + 51 Zobnatic Nostoc sp. BG 11N- Nostoc sp. BG 11N- 52 Backo Gradiste 18.4 27.5 BG 11 N + 42 LC2 5.5 22.1 0 BG 11N + 40 46 0 0 P hormidium sp. 41 45 0 Phormidium sp. 43 44 0.18 0.2 0 90.6 79 90.6 BG 11N- 15 BG 11N + 0.2 0.15 64.7 46.3 0 90.6 68.5 10.2 0 0 3.8 87 5.2 69.6 0.19 0.17 2.2
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