Issue 1 1 |June 201 5 HIQANews www.hiqa.ie Welcome WelcometothelatestissueofHIQANews. Sinceourlastissue,theAuthorityhaspublishedthePortlaoiseHospitalinvestigationreport,whosefindingsshowtheimportanceofalwaysputtingpatientsfirst,actingwhenawareof risks,andlearningfromwhenthingsgowrong. Ourinvestigationwasinitiatedfollowingverynegativeexperiencesofanumberofpatientsandtheirfamiliesattendingthehospital.Theircarefellwellbelowthestandardexpectedina modernacutehospital. OurreportoutlinedanumberofseriousfindingswhichhavebeenacceptedbytheMinisterforHealth.Wehavemadeanumberofimportantrecommendationsandlookforwardtotheir speedyimplementation. Followingourinvestigation,webelievethatitisvitalthatanationalmaternitystrategyisurgentlydevelopedinordertoensurethattheprofileandmodelsofmaternityservicesmeetsthe needsofwomenacrossthecountry. Sincewewereestablishedin2007,HIQAhasproducedasubstantialamountofrecommendationsandlearningforpublichospitalsinIrelandthroughourvariousinvestigations,reviews andregulatorywork. Thesefindingsandrecommendationsareintendedtobeusedbyallhealthcareservicestoinformandimprovepractice.Wearenowintheprocessofconnectingthese recommendationswithoverarchingStandardscontainedintheNationalStandardsforSaferBetterHealthcare. WewillcommunicatethislearningtosupportpublichospitalstoimplementtheseNationalStandards.Inaddition,workingwithpatient,clinicalandprofessionalorganisations,wewill developdraftstandardsformaternityservicesinIrelandforpublicconsultation. Meanwhile,ourchildren’sservices,nursinghomeanddisabilitycentreinspectionteamsarevisitingcentresthroughoutIrelandtoensurethatstandardsarebeingmet.Ourcore objectiveistopromote,wherenecessary,thequalityoflifeandthehumanrightsofvulnerablepeople. Inotherdevelopments,ourHealthTechnologyAssessmentTeam(HTA)teamiscurrentlyconductingthreeseparateassessmentstoinformdecision-makingwithinthepublichealth service.Theserelatedtochronicdiseaseself-management,BCGvaccinationprogrammes,andscreeningforatrialfibrillation,allcloselylinkedtothepublishedMinisterialpriorities. OurHealthInformationteamhasrecentlyconcludedapublicconsultationonGovernanceandManagementStandardsfortheHealthIdentifiersOperator,avitalcomponentofindividual healthidentifiers.OnceapprovedbyourBoard,thefinalisedstandardswillbepublishedinduecourse. Inlinewithourbusinessplanobjective,wehavealsocompletedaninternationalreviewofhowothercountriesgatherandusepatientexperienceinformation.Wewillcommence discussionsforanationalpatientexperiencesurveywiththeDepartmentofHealthandtheHealthServiceExecutive(HSE)inthecomingweeks. Inothernews,ourHealthcareteamhaspublishednewguidanceonhowweinspecthospitalsforinfectionpreventionandcontrol.HealthcareAssociatedInfectionsarenotaninevitable consequenceofhealthcare,andallpatientshavetherighttohigh-qualityhealthcareinasafeenvironment. WearealsointheprocessofdevelopingourCorporatePlan2016-2019,andwewillbeconsultingwithourstakeholdersandthepublic.TheprojectwillbuilduponourcurrentCorporate Planfor2013-2015,andweareverykeentohearyourviewsonourfuturestrategicdirection. Untilthenexttime,verybestwishestoall. PhelimQuinn,ChiefExecutive Pictured(centre)isRachelFlynn,ActingDirectorofHealthInformationwithHIQA,attendingtherecentIPPOSIevent.Seenewsiteminthisissue. Post-Portlaoise,HIQAaimstohelphospitalsmeetstandards SincewepublishedthereportofourinvestigationintoMidlandRegionalHospital,Portlaoise,wehavebegunworkonlinkingvariousHIQArecommendationstooverarchingstandardsin theNationalStandardsforSaferBetterHealthcaretohelppublichospitalsimplementthesestandards. PicturedatthepublicationofourPortlaoiseHospitalinvestigationreportwereHIQACEOPhelimQuinn;MargaretMurphy,patientadvocateandmemberoftheHIQAInvestigationTeam; speakingatpodium,MartinTurner. SincewepublishedthereportofourinvestigationintoMidlandRegionalHospital,Portlaoise,wehavebegunworkonlinkingvariousHIQA recommendationstooverarchingstandardsintheNationalStandardsforSaferBetterHealthcaretohelppublichospitalsimplementthesestandards. Overthepasteightyears,wehaveproducedalargenumberofrecommendationsandlearningforpublichospitalsinIrelandthroughourvarious investigationsandotherregulatorywork.Thesefindingsandrecommendationsareintendedtobeusedbyallhealthcareservicestoinformand improvepractice. AnewreportwearepreparingwillcommunicatesomeofthislearningtosupportpublichospitalsinimplementingtheNationalStandardsforSafer BetterHealthcare.ThisisbeingdonebyconnectingtheserecommendationswithanoverarchingStandardintheNationalStandardsforSaferBetter Healthcare. TheseNationalStandardsweremandatedbytheMinisterforHealthandpublishedin2012,anddescribeavisionforhigh-quality,safehealthcare. OurnewdocumentwillconnectourvariousrecommendationswithanoverarchingNationalStandard,togenerateanawarenessofhowthe Standardsrelatetoreal-worldcaredelivery. Meanwhile,inourPortlaoiseHospitalreport,wemadeeightrecommendationstoaddressrisksanddeficiencieslocallyandnationally.Amongour recommendationsisthecreationofanindependentpatientadvocacyservicetoensurethatpatients’reportedexperiencesarerecorded,listenedto andlearnedfrom,andreportspublished. OurChiefExecutivePhelimQuinnsaid,“Thisinvestigationwasinitiatedasaresultofthenegativeexperiencesofpatientsandtheirfamiliesinreceipt ofservicesinPortlaoiseHospital.Theirexperienceshighlightedsignificantdeficienciesinthedeliveryofperson-centeredcareatthehospital.This carefellwellbelowthestandardexpectedinamodernacutehospital.Wewouldparticularlyliketopaytributetothepatientsandfamilieswhomade contactwiththeAuthoritytooutlinetheirexperienceofcarewithinPortlaoise.” PhelimQuinnemphasisedthatlessonslearnedshouldbesharedbetweenhospitalswithinthenewhospitalgroupsbeingdevelopedaroundthe country,betweenhospitalgroupsandnationallythroughoutthewiderhealthcaresystem.Headdedthatsettingupthenewhospitalgroupsisacritical pointinthemodernisationoftheIrishhealthcaresystem. Heconcluded:“Webelievethatclinicalnetworks,suchasthatplannedforPortlaoiseHospital,havethecapacitytofacilitateacommonsystemof governance,thecapacityformedical,midwiferyandotherstafftorotatebetweenthetwositesandmoreimportantly,thattherightpatientistreatedin themostappropriateclinicalenvironment.” AnExecutiveSummaryandRecommendationsofourreporthasalsobeenpublished. OurChiefExecutivePhelimQuinn OireachtasCommitteediscussesPortlaoisereport OurChiefExecutivePhelimQuinnandourDirectorofRegulationMaryDunnionattendedtheOireachtasJointCommitteeonHealthandChildrentodiscussourPortlaoiseHospital investigationreport,whichattractedconsiderablefeedbackfrommembersoftheOireachtasinattendance. OurChiefExecutivePhelimQuinnandourDirectorofRegulationMaryDunnionattendedtheOireachtasJointCommitteeonHealthandChildrento discussourPortlaoiseHospitalinvestigationreport,whichattractedconsiderablefeedbackfrommembersoftheOireachtasinattendance. PhelimQuinntoldthemeeting:“Iwouldliketoacknowledgethecourageandfortitudeofthemanypatientsandfamilieswhomadecontactwiththe AuthoritytooutlinetheirexperienceofcarewithinPortlaoiseHospital.Itshouldbeacknowledgedthattheirefforts,harnessedwiththerequiredactions ofthosechargedwithdeliveringservices,shouldensureabetterexperienceforthoseavailingofservicesatPortlaoiseHospitalinthefuture.” OurinvestigationfollowedanRTÉInvestigationsUnitPrimeTimeprogrammeonthetragicdeathsofnewbornbabiesinPortlaoiseHospitalanda laterreportbytheChiefMedicalOfficeroftheDepartmentofHealth.CommitteemembersandotherOireachtasmemberswhojoinedthemeeting AttheOireachtasmeetingwere MartyWhelan,PhelimQuinn,and madeanumberofcontributions. CommitteeChairpersonJerryButtimerTDofFineGaelsaid:“Itisveryclearinthereport,frommyownreadingofit,thatwedidknowwhoknewwhat wasgoingon.Ifthereisnoaccountability,wearejustprovidingwindow-dressingandplayingalongwiththesystem...Itisimportantthatwework collectivelytoresolvetheseissuestoensurepatientsafetyisofparamountimportance.” MartyWhelan,PhelimQuinn,and MaryDunnionfromHIQA.Image: HousesoftheOireachtas BillyKelleherTDofFiannaFáiltoldthemeeting:“Thereportisdamning.Wecannotassessitanyotherway.Itcallsintoquestionaccountabilityandcommitmentsintermsofbasic governanceandpatientsafety,notonlyinthecontextofmaternityservicesbutrightacrossthespectrumofservicesprovidedatthehospital.” Addressingthemeeting,CaoimhghínÓCaoláinTDofSinnFéinsaid:“Therecommendationscontainedinthereportarenotmadelightly.Theyareaprofessionalassessmentof deficienciesandneedswithinourhealthsystem,beitacutehospitalsettingsorothersettingsacrossthehealthcaresector.” LucindaCreightonTD,LeaderofRenua,expressedconcernabouttheimplementationofourrecommendations,andadded:“Toechothesentimentsofpreviousspeakers,onealmost experiencesasenseofdéjàvuwhenreadingthereportbecausemuchofitrepeatswhatwehaveheardpreviously.” FineGaelTDReginaDohertyalsotoldthemeeting,“Thefirstrecommendationisprobablytheweightiest,notwithstandingalloftheotherdeficiencies.TheAuthoritytalksabout immediatelysettingup,betweennowandnextMay,anindependentpatientadvocacyservice.” SenatorColmBurkeposedanumberofquestions,includingabouttheprocessofappointingadministrativestaff,thenumberofmaternityunitsthatdonothaveadirectorofmidwifery, requestsforadditionalstaffingandHSEoversightofthehospital.HealsoaskedwhatmechanismwasinplacetoensuretheHIQArecommendationswouldbeimplemented. IndependentTDSeamusHealyaskedaboutthereportdraftingprocess,andtheimpactofbudgetreductionsonpatientsafety.“Thereportisshockingandinreadingitonefeelsallsorts ofemotion,fromsadnessanddisappointmenttofrustrationandanger.Failureanddysfunctionoccurredatmanylevels,”hetoldthemeeting. DeputyMaryMitchellO'ConnoraskedaboutthesafetyofmaternityservicesinPortlaoiseHospitalandelsewhere,volumesofcriticalcareactivityintheintensivecareunitofthehospital, andmanagementoversight,andsaid,“whereelsedoesamotherhavetogotoriskherbaby'shealthandtoriskherownlifebeforeHIQAiscalledin?” DeputySeanFlemingofFiannaFáilaskedaboutthesafetyofservicesandphysicalinfrastructureatthehospital,thememorandumofunderstandingbetweenitandtheCoombe WomenandInfantsHospitalinDublin,managementofmedicalnegligence,theroleofHIQAandPortlaoiseHospital,andmanagementaccountability.“Lessonsshouldhavebeen learned,”hesaid. SenatorJohnCrownraisedconcernaboutmedicalstaffinglevelsinIrelandandcommented,“wasthereeveracountrythatfounditselfsomuchintheglareoftheinternationalspotlight fordeficienciesinitsobstetricservicesasthiscountry…Tothinkthatwearestillscratchingourheadsandtryingtoworkouthowtogettheadministrationinplaceisverydepressing.” OurChiefExecutivePhelimQuinnrespondedtoquestions,andstressedtheimportanceofhavinginplaceaproactiveprogrammeofmonitoringservicesagainststandards.Hesaidthat HIQAbelievessuchanapproachnotonlyobtainsinformationfromourhealthcaresystem,buthasabetterchanceofdrivingimprovement,ratherthanreactingtocrises. Alsorespondingtoquestions,ourDirectorofRegulationMaryDunnionsaidweseeanurgentneedforamaternitystrategytodeterminethetypeofmaternityservicesbeingdeliveredin hospitals.Shesaidtheinfrastructureandsupportstructuresofanyhospitalwilldictatethetypeofservicethatshouldbethere.“Weseethatasacriticallyimportantcomponent,”Mary Dunniontoldthemeeting. NewCorporatePlanbeingdeveloped Overthecomingmonths,wewillstartdevelopingournextcorporateplantoprovideastrategicdirectionfortheAuthorityfortheyears2016to2018. Overthecomingmonths,wewillstartdevelopingournextcorporateplantoprovideastrategicdirectionfortheAuthorityfortheyears2016to2018. TheCorporatePlan2016–2018willbeasignificantdocument,asitwilldirectouroverallwork,setoutourvisionandprinciplesandwhatwewillneedtoachievethem. Indevelopingtheplan,wewillbetakingarangeoffactorsintoaccountincludingGovernmentpriorities,changesinthestructuresofhealthandsocialcareprovision,neworproposed legislation,theviewsofthepublic,serviceusersandservices. TheprojectwillfurtherbuilduponourcurrentCorporatePlanfor2013–2015andwillaimtoreviewandrefreshourcurrentstrategy. Aspartofthisprocess,theAuthoritywillintheautumnlaunchapublicconsultationonthedraftcorporateplantoseekyourfeedbackonthefuturedirectionoftheAuthority.Wewould encourageyoutocontributetoourstrategicdirection. Inthemeantime,ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheprocess,pleasecontactusatcorporateplan@hiqa.ie. Healthinformationgovernance OurpublicconsultationontheDraftinformationgovernanceandmanagementstandardsforthehealthidentifiersoperatorhasbeencompleted. OurpublicconsultationontheDraftinformationgovernanceandmanagementstandardsforthehealthidentifiersoperatorhasbeencompleted. TheprojectwilllaythefoundationfortheintroductionofindividualhealthidentifierstotheIrishhealthcaresystem.Individualhealthidentifiersarelifetimenontransferablenumbersthatuniquelyidentifieseachpersonthathasused,isusingormayuseahealthorsocialcareserviceinIreland. Commentingontheoutcomeofthepublicconsultation,HIQA’sActingDirectorofHealthInformationRachelFlynnsaid:“TheAuthorityreceivedover70responses fromallacrossthehealthandsocialcaresector.Qualityfeedbackwasreceivedandthedraftstandardswerewellreceived. “AnadvisorygroupmeetingtookplaceattheendofMayandafinalisedversionofthestandardsisnowbeingprepared.Astatementofoutcomesdocumentin relationtothefindingsfromthepublicconsultationwillbepublishedinduecourse.”Thedraftstandardsareavailableonwww.hiqa.ie. RachelFlynn,our ActingDirectorof HealthInformation Newguidetohygieneinspectionsinhospitals WehavepublishedarevisedguidetounannouncedinspectionsundertakentomonitorcomplianceagainsttheNationalStandardsforthePreventionandControlofHealthcare AssociatedInfections. WehavepublishedarevisedguidetounannouncedinspectionsundertakentomonitorcomplianceagainsttheNationalStandardsforthePreventionandControl ofHealthcareAssociatedInfections. Thisguidefocusesontheimportantelementsofthe2015monitoringprogrammeandreplacestheguideissuedinMarch2014. InMay2009,HIQAproducedtheNationalStandardsforthePreventionandControlofHealthcareAssociatedInfectionstoreduceriskandimprovepatientsafety. Themonitoringprogrammeduring2015willpredominantlyfocusonthefollowingthreeareas: 1. Handhygienecompliance. 2. Cleanlinessoftheenvironmentandequipment. 3. Effectivenessinimplementationandmonitoringofinfectionpreventioncarebundles. HIQA’sDirectorofRegulation,MaryDunnion,said:“HIQAwillcontinuetomonitorthecleanlinessofthehospitalenvironmentandtheeffectivenessofthe measurestopromotehandhygieneperformanceasbefore.Inaddition,theAuthority’sunannouncedinspectionswillnowmonitorhospitals’effectivenessin implementinginfectionpreventioncarebundles.” Carebundles,whichareastructuredcollectionofevidence-basedmeasures,canreducethechancesofinfectionoccurringfromanumberofhealthcare interventionswhenusedreliablyandconsistently.Infectioncarebundleshavebeenrecommendedinnationalguidelinestoreducetheriskofinfectionthatmight occurinpatientswhohaveanintravenousline(dripline)orwhohaveaurinarycatheterinplacetoaidintheiroveralltreatment. MaryDunnionadded,“HealthcareAssociatedInfectionsarenotaninevitableconsequenceofhealthcare.Everypatienthastherighttohigh-qualityhealthcareina safeenvironment.Ourinspectionswillassesseachhospitaltoseethattherecommendationsinthenationalguidelinesaremetinordertoreducetheriskof infectionforpatients.Eachhospitalisresponsiblefordevelopingaqualityimprovementresponsetoidentifyandaddressimprovementswherethereisanoncompliance.” OurDirectorof Regulation,Mary Dunnion ThefindingsofinspectionswillbemadepubliclyavailableandpublishedontheAuthority’swebsite,www.hiqa.ie. Childprotectionindirectprovision WehavepublishedareportonourinspectionofthechildprotectionandwelfareservicesprovidedtochildrenlivingindirectprovisionaccommodationinfouroftheChildandFamily Agency'sserviceareas,namelyLouth/Meath,Midlands,Sligo/Leitrim/WestCavanandDublinNorthCity. Wehavepublishedareportonourinspectionofthechildprotectionandwelfareservicesprovidedtochildrenlivingindirectprovisionaccommodation infouroftheChildandFamilyAgency'sserviceareas,namelyLouth/Meath,Midlands,Sligo/Leitrim/WestCavanandDublinNorthCity. ThisisthefirstsuchHIQAinspectionofchildprotectionandwelfareservicesindirectprovision.MaryDunnion,ourDirectorofRegulation,saidwe havegraveconcernsaboutthehighnumbersofchildrenlivingindirectprovisionwhohavebeenreferredtotheChildandFamilyAgency(Tusla). Ouranalysisshowedthatapproximately14%ofchildrenlivingindirectprovisionwerereferredtotheAgencyinoneyear,whichisasignificantly higherreferralratethanforthegeneralchildpopulationof1.6%. Therewereapproximately1,600childrenlivingindirectprovisionaccommodationinIreland,andofthesechildren,therewere209referralsofchild protectionandwelfareconcernsrelatingto229childrenbetweenAugust2013andAugust2014. Ofthesereferrals,51%refertochildwelfareissueswhileafurther49%refertochildprotectionconcerns. Insomeareas,thereweresignificantdelaysinsocialworkinterventions. Inspectorsfoundthatonoccasion,theReceptionandIntegrationAgency(RIA)movedfamiliesforsafetyreasonsbutgapsincommunicationbetween theprovidersandtheChildandFamilyAgencyatlocallevelmeantthatthisinformationwasnotalwayspassedon.Asaresult,somesocialwork interventionsweredelayedordidnothappenandpotentiallyplacedchildrenatrisk. Tosupportthesechildrenandfamilies,manystaffprovidedexcellentchild-centredservices,advocatingforchildrenandmeetingtheirneedsthrough timelyandeffectiveinterventions,includingseekingrespitefostercareforchildren,providinghigh-qualityfamilysupport,andensuringchildrenweresafethroughhomevisitsandby listeningcarefullytochildrenabouttheirlives. HIQAhasmadefourrecommendationstotheChildandFamilyAgency: 1. Developaninter-culturalstrategytoinformtheprovisionofsocialservicestoethnicminoritychildrenandfamilies. 2. Completeanaudittoensuretherearenochildrenatriskofharmbecauseofoutstandingorincompleteassessmentsduetothemovementoffamiliesbetweenaccommodation centres. 3. Ensureeffectiveinteragencyandinter-professionalcooperationwithkeystakeholderstoensuredecisionsconsiderthebestinterestsofchildren. 4. Gatherinformationonreferralstoitsservicesaboutchildrenindirectprovisionaccommodationtoinformstrategicplanning. HTAofBCGvaccinationprogrammes HIQAwillinthenearfuturebeginapublicconsultationonahealthtechnologyassessmentweareconductingofBCGvaccinationprogrammes. HIQAwillinthenearfuturebeginapublicconsultationonahealthtechnologyassessmentweareconductingofBCGvaccinationprogrammes. Sincethe1950s,theBCG(BacilleCalmetteGuerin)vaccinehasbeenroutinelygivenaspartoftheroutinechildhoodvaccinationscheduleinIreland toreducetheriskofcontractingtuberculosis(TB). PoliciesonBCGvaccinationdifferbothregionallywithinIrelandandinternationally.IncountrieswithalowincidenceofTB,oftenonlythoseathighrisk arevaccinated.High-riskgroupstypicallyincludehealthcareworkersandinfantswhoseparentsarefromacountrywithhighTBincidence. AnumberofEuropeancountriesandregionsthatpreviouslyhaduniversalvaccinationprogrammes(whereallchildrenarevaccinated),includingthe UK,France,GermanyandSpain,haveswitchedtoprogrammesofselectivevaccinationforhigh-riskgroups. IrelandisconsideredacountrywithalowincidenceofTBandthereforemaybesuitableforselectiveratherthanuniversalvaccination.Theuseof selectivevaccinationreducesunnecessaryvaccinationandthenumbersofadversereactions. However,apolicyofselectivevaccinationwillalsoresultinsomecasesofTBthatwouldhavebeenpreventedbyuniversalvaccination.HIQAisnow conductingahealthtechnologyassessmentofBCGvaccinationprogrammes. HIQA' sDirectorofHealth TechnologyAssessmentandour ActingDeputyCEO,DrMáirínRyan OurDirectorofHealthTechnologyAssessmentandActingDeputyCEO,DrMáirínRyan,said,“ThisassessmentisaimedatbuildingonpreviousworkcarriedoutbytheNationalCentre forPharmacoeconomics(NCPE)andtheNationalImmunisationAdvisoryCommittee(NIAC)todeterminethepotentialimpactofmovingfromuniversaltoselectiveBCGvaccinationin Ireland.Theassessmentwillconsiderclinical,economic,ethical,societalandorganisationalissues.ThisHTAisduetobeputoutforpublicconsultationinJuly2015.” Residentialservicesforpeoplewithdisabilities Oneofourbiggestprogrammesofworkisregulatingdesignatedcentresforadultsandchildrenwithadisability,andensuringthatresidents’humanrightsareprotectedandpromoted. Oneofourbiggestprogrammesofworkisregulatingdesignatedcentresforadultsandchildrenwithadisability,andensuringthatresidents’humanrightsare protectedandpromoted. ThiswasasectorthathadnotpreviouslybeenregulatedwhenweassumedthisfunctioninNovember2013. Wetookresponsibilityforregisteringnearly1,000designatedcentresofvaryingsizesacrossthecountry.Atthesametimeandinparallel,wecontinuedto receiveandrespondtoriskwithincentres. RecentlyaddressingtheAnnualDelegateConferenceoftheIrishNursesandMidwivesOrganisation,ourChiefExecutive,PhelimQuinn,said:“Wehaveseen andassessedexcellentexamplesofprogressiveservicesthatprovidersandtheprofessionalstaffworkingwithinthoseservicesshouldbeproudof.” Headdedthatinthemain,servicesthatwehaveassessedasbeingsignificantlycompliantwiththerelevantrequirementshavealsoembracedthevisionset outintheHealthServiceExecutive’s2011report,MovingonfromCongregatedSettings,aStrategyforCommunityInclusion. Atthisstagewehavenowregisteredover100compliantservices.However,hesaidourrecentinspectionfindingsacrossdifferentproviderorganisationshavehighlightedanumberof fundamentalbreachesofregulationsandstandardsandinsomeinstancesinthehumanrightsofindividuals. PhelimQuinnstated:“TheymostdefinitelyruncontrarytotheUNconventionontherightsofpeoplewithadisability.Theseexamplesexistinservicesprovidedinthepublic,voluntary andprivatesectors.”SpeakinginAprilattheNationalDisabilitySummit,PhelimsaidweneedtoensurethatwesharethecollectivegoalofmakingIrelandanexemplarnationinthe promotionofrightsandinitscareandsupportofpeoplewithdisabilities. Children’steamupdate Throughoutthepastthreeyears,ourChildren’sTeamhasassumedresponsibilityfortheregulationofanincreasingnumberanddiversityofchildren’ssocialservices. Throughoutthepastthreeyears,ourChildren’sTeamhasassumedresponsibilityfortheregulationofanincreasingnumberanddiversityofchildren’ssocialservices. Inthemain,theseservicesareprovidedbytheChildandFamilyAgency(Tusla). During2015,wewillengageinnewapproachestothemonitoringandoversightofsomeoftheseservicesbasedonthefactthattheyareprovidedbyasinglenationalproviderwitha singlegovernancestructure. Thisapproachwilluseexternalexpertiseintheassessmentoftheagency’sgovernancesystemsintheprovisionofchildprotectionandwelfarestandards.Thisreviewwillbeinaddition toourinspectionsofarangeofotherchildren’sservices. Patients’healthcareexperiences Whileweaimtoremainresponsivetosignificantriskandservicefailureinthehealthcaresystem,ourplannedprogrammefor2015willbebasedonourdesiretotesthowNational Standardspublishedin2012havetranslatedintobettercareforpatientsandotherserviceusersinourhealthcaresystem. Whileweaimtoremainresponsivetosignificantriskandservicefailureinthehealthcaresystem,ourplannedprogrammefor2015willbebasedon ourdesiretotesthowNationalStandardspublishedin2012havetranslatedintobettercareforpatientsandotherserviceusersinourhealthcare system. Theprogrammeapproachisaimedatsharingadvanceknowledgewithprovidersofthesortsofassessmentswewishtoundertakeinthecoming years.Therefore,ourprogrammefor2015willincludethedevelopmentofnewapproachesintheassessmentofpatientexperiencesofhealthcare services. Commentingonthedevelopment,ourChiefExecutivePhelimQuinn,said:“Inthisventurewehopetoworkcollaborativelywithserviceprovidersand theDepartmentofHealthinthedevelopmentanddeliveryofacomprehensivepatientexperiencesurvey.Webelievethatapartnershipapproachinthe areaofpatientexperiencesurveysisvitalandissupportedbyapproachestakeninternationally. “In2013,theFrancisreportintofailingsintheMidStaffordshireHospitalsTrustintheUKhighlightedtherequirementforprovidersandregulatorstoattendtowhatserviceuserswere sayingaboutthequalityandsafetyofservices.Hehighlightedthatinadditiontothecomplexrangeofdataandinformationproducedbyhealthcaresystems,patients’experiencewasa keyindicatorofhowserviceswereperforminginrespecttoqualityandsafety.Moreparticularly,hesaidthatpatientexperiencedataappearedtobeakeyindicatorofwhenthingswere goingwrongwithinservices.” HIQAworkingonpatientsafetysurveillance Wehavecompletedaninternationalreviewonpatientsafetysurveillancesystems,followingarecommendationmadebytheChiefMedicalOfficeroftheDepartmentofHealthinhis report,HSEMidlandRegionalHospital,PortlaoisePerinatalDeaths(2006-date). Wehavecompletedaninternationalreviewonpatientsafetysurveillancesystems,followingarecommendationmadebytheChiefMedicalOfficeroftheDepartmentofHealthinhis report,HSEMidlandRegionalHospital,PortlaoisePerinatalDeaths(2006-date). Thisentailedareviewofimportantliteraturealreadypublishedinrelationtopatientsafetysurveillancesystemsandanin-depthreviewoffourregionsandcountries,namelyBritish Columbia,Denmark,EnglandandScotland. HIQA’sActingDirectorofHealthInformationRachelFlynnsaid:“Thisprovideduswithadetailedunderstandingofthenational,provincialandregionaladverseeventreportingsystems inplacethatcanbeusedforlearning,improvementandtriggeringactionwherepatientsafetyisatrisk. “Aswellasthereportingandlearningsystemsthemselves,wealsoparticularlyfocusedonthecoordinationofpatientsafetyintelligenceintheindividualcountries.Thisreviewwillbe publishedlaterthisyear.” Meanwhile,an‘asis’analysisbyHIQAofthesituationinIrelandinrelationtopatientsafetysurveillanceisalsocurrentlyunderway.Wewillbeconveninganadvisorygrouplaterinthe yeartohelpdeveloprecommendationsonthecoordinationofpatientsafetysurveillanceinIreland. Newguidanceforbudgetimpactanalysis WearepreparingtopublishguidanceonbudgetimpactanalysisofhealthtechnologiesinIreland. WearepreparingtopublishguidanceonbudgetimpactanalysisofhealthtechnologiesinIreland. Thiswillprovideanoverviewoftheprinciplesandmethodsthatareusedinassessinghealthtechnologies,andwillpromotetheproductionofhigh-qualityassessmentsthatare consistentandrelevanttotheneedsofdecisionmakersandkeystakeholdersinIreland. OurguidanceonbudgetimpactanalysisofhealthtechnologiesinIrelanddocumentsupportsourpreviouslypublishedGuidelinesfortheBudgetImpactAnalysisofHealthTechnologies inIrelandbyprovidingmoredetailedadviceandexamplestoaidthoseconductingsuchananalysis. Itisdesignedtosupportclinicalguidelinedevelopers,HealthServiceExecutive(HSE)staffandanyoneelsecarryingouthealthtechnologyassessmentsconductedby,oronbehalfof, HIQA,theNationalCentreforPharmacoeconomics,theDepartmentofHealthandtheHSE,includinghealthtechnologysupplierspreparingapplicationsforreimbursement.This guidancedocumentisduetobepublishedshortly. EuropeanNetworkofHTAAgencies Picturedisadelegationfrom22countriesoftheEuropeanNetworkofHTAAgencies,ofwhichHIQAisamember,whorecentlyheldameetinginourDublinoffice. HIQAreviewingchronicdiseaseself-management Chronicdiseases(ongoingconditionsthatcanbecontrolledandmanagedbutnotcured)arereportedasbeingtheleadingcauseofmortalityintheworld,representing60%ofalldeaths worldwideand88%ofalldeathsinIrelandin2014. Chronicdiseases(ongoingconditionsthatcanbecontrolledandmanagedbutnotcured)arereportedasbeingtheleadingcauseofmortalityintheworld,representing60%ofalldeaths worldwideand88%ofalldeathsinIrelandin2014. Self-management-supportinterventionsareanystepsthathelppeopletotakecontrolandmanageportionsoftheirchronicdiseaseordiseasesthrougheducation,trainingandsupport. Theymaybeaworthwhileadditiontobestmedicalcare. Formalself-managementsupportinIrelandiscurrentlyprovidedthroughanumberofdifferentavenues.However,atpresentthereisuncertaintyregardingthebenefitsofselfmanagement-supportinterventionsintheshortandlongterm. OurHealthTechnologyAssessment(HTA)teamisconductinganassessmentofformalself-managementsupport.ThepurposeofourHTAisfirstlytoevaluatetheclinicalandcosteffectivenessofchronicdiseaseself-management-supportinterventions. Theassessmentwillalsoconsiderresourceandcostingimplicationsaswellasthewiderimplicationsthatimplementingchronicdiseaseself-management-supportinterventionsmay haveforpatients,thegeneralpublic,orthehealthcaresystem. Privacyanddignityofnursinghomeresidents Wearecontinuingourworkintheregulationofdesignatednursinghomeswiththeobjectiveofpromotingqualityoflifeforpeoplelivingthere,andprotectingandpromotingtheirprivacy anddignity. Wearecontinuingourworkintheregulationofdesignatednursinghomeswiththeobjectiveofpromotingqualityoflifeforpeoplelivingthere,and protectingandpromotingtheirprivacyanddignity. Thisyear,wehavethechallengingtargetof250centrestore-register,andarecommittedtoensuringthatwecontinuetopromotegoodpracticein nursinghomesthroughourthematicinspections. Meanwhile,thephysicalenvironmentinresidentialcentreswhereolderpeopleliveisakeycomponentofhigh-qualitycareanddemonstratesthe regardthatwehaveforthepersonbeingcaredfor. Whenwestartedregulatingnursinghomesin2009,itwasrecognisedthatthephysicalenvironmentinasubstantialamountofdesignatednursing homesdidnotaffordthebestpossiblelevelsofprivacyanddignitytoresidents. Providerswereadvisedthatcompliancewiththerelevantrequirementsinthisareawouldbeneededby1July2015.Aregulatorynoticeissuedtothe sectorinMarch2013reiteratedthisrequirementandtheJuly2015timeline. JohnFarrelly,HeadofOlderPersons’ProgrammeinHIQA,stated:“In2014,wecontinuedtofocusontheadequacyofthephysicalenvironmentfor inspectionandimprovement.Thisapproachwillcontinuein2015.” RegistrationapplicationswillberenewedforthenumberofbedsappliedforifthepremisesaresuitableandoriftheAuthorityhasacceptedacosted,fundedplanwithatimelinethat clearlysetsouthowcompliancewithphysicalenvironmentrequirementswillbeachieved. Meanwhile,werecentlyreceivedapresentationonmulticulturalismfromAgeActionIreland,whichsayscarehomesareattheforefrontofanewmulticulturalanddiverseIreland,as manycarehomestaffcomefrommigrantorminorityethnicbackgrounds. JohnFarrellysaidresearchhasconcludedthatweneedtobeginopeningupconversationstoensurethatallstaffaresupportedandrecognisedwithinthecontextofmulticulturismand diversity. HTAofscreeningforatrialfibrillation Wearefinalisingahealthtechnologyassessment(HTA)ofascreeningprogrammeforatrialfibrillation,aconditioninwhichaperson'sheartbeatsinanirregularrhythm(arrhythmia). Wearefinalisingahealthtechnologyassessment(HTA)ofascreeningprogrammeforatrialfibrillation,aconditioninwhichaperson'sheartbeatsinanirregularrhythm(arrhythmia). Atrialfibrillationisthemostcommonarrhythmiaseeningeneralpracticeandisassociatedwithafive-foldincreaseintheriskofstroke. Strokesrelatedtoatrialfibrillationarealsomoresevere,withtwicethedeathrateofnon-atrial-fibrillation-relatedstrokesandgreaterfunctionaldeficienciesforthosewhodosurvive. Irishdatasuggeststhatalmost40%ofindividualswithatrialfibrillationareunawarethattheyhaveanirregularheartrhythm. TheNationalCardiovascularHealthPolicy2010–2019recommendedthatascreeningprogrammeforatrialfibrillationshouldbeestablishedforpeopleaged65andover,following formalevaluationtoensureaneffectivemeansofimplementation. TheHealthServiceExecutive(HSE)NationalClinicalProgrammeforStrokerecentlyconductedapilotprojectinalimitednumberofareas,toassessthefeasibilityofanational screeningprogramme. TheAuthorityisundertakingahealthtechnologyassessment(HTA)ofscreeningforatrialfibrillationtoexaminetheclinicalandcost-effectivenessofthisinterventionaswellasthe budgetimpactandresourceimplicationsofanationalscreeningprogrammeinIreland.OurHTAisduetobecompletedinthenearfuture. 2014AnnualReportandworkplanfor2015 WehavepublishedourAnnualReportfor2014,whichprovidesanoverviewoftheworkundertakenbytheAuthoritylastyear. WehavepublishedourAnnualReportfor2014,whichprovidesanoverviewoftheworkundertakenbytheAuthoritylastyear. Meanwhile,arangeofadditionalfunctionsaretobeassignedtoHIQAunderGovernmentpolicyinthecomingyears. PhelimQuinn,ourChiefExecutive,saysthisplannedprogrammewillbeachallengingoneforusasarelativelysmallorganisation. “Iwouldalsoacknowledgethatthesechangeshaveanimpactonserviceprovidersandstaffwhowillneedtoattendtothedemandsofregulationand oradherencetostandards,guidelinesandhealthtechnologyassessments,”headded. Keyamongthosechangeswillbe: arevisedHealthAct,markinganextensionofHIQA’smonitoringpowersintotheacuteprivatehealthcaresector eventualtransitiontoaprogrammeoflicensingforpublicandprivatehealthcareservices responsibilityfortheoversightofionisingradiationpatientexposureregulations significantexpansioninourprogrammeofhealthtechnologyassessmentdevelopment developingstandardstosupporttheintroductionoftheindividualhealthidentifier developingstandardsinsupportoftheeHealthStrategyandePrescribing addressingrecentrecommendationsonanationalpatientsafetysurveillancesystem. Ourplannedprogrammeofworkin2015isaimedatmeetingourcoreobjectivesofensuring: Careisimproved–wewillenablesustainableimprovementsinsafetyandqualityofhealthandsocialcareservices. Peoplearesafeguarded–weacttoreducetherisksofharmandabusetopeopleusinghealthandsocialcareservices. Peopleareinformed–wepubliclyreportonsafety,qualityandeffectivenessofhealthandsocialcareservices. Policyandservicedecisionsareinformed–weinformpolicydevelopmentandhowservicesaredelivered. UpdateonHIQA-IHIprogrammereview WerecentlyheldtwofurthergraduationeventsforpeopleworkinginhealthandsocialcareserviceswhohavesuccessfullycompletedtheHIQA-InstituteforHealthcareImprovement (IHI)OnlineQualityImprovementProgramme. Werecentlyheldtwofurthergraduationeventsforpeopleworkinginhealthandsocialcareserviceswhohavesuccessfullycompletedthe HIQA-InstituteforHealthcareImprovement(IHI)OnlineQualityImprovementProgramme. In2013,usingalicensingarrangementwiththeUS-basedIHI,weintroducedastructuredlearningprogrammeinqualityimprovementsciencetools andmethodologies. Lastyear,awidespectrumofhealthandsocialcarestafftookpart,with138peopleacrossthehealthandsocialcaresectorcompletingthe2014 course. OurDirectorofSafetyandQualityImprovementMarieKehoe-O’Sullivan,says:"AtourrecentgraduationeventsinDublin,67peopleworkingin hospitals,thedisabilitysector,patientsafetyrepresentativesandstafffromHIQAallreceivedtheircertificates." MarieKehoeO' Sullivan,HIQA' s DirectorofSafetyandQuality Improvement InternationalNewsRoundUp WorldConferenceonElderAbuseandWEEAD OurHeadofOlderPerson’sprogrammeJohnFarrellyspokeatthe10thWorldConferenceonElderAbuseandWEAAD(WorldElderAbuseAwarenessDay)2015Lead-up,whichtook placeon22AprilinDublin.Theconference–organisedbytheInternationalNetworkforthePreventionofElderAbuse–consideredadvancesinresearchintoelderabuse,and associatedpracticeandlegislation.TheeventwasopenedbyKathleenLynch,MinisterofStateattheDepartmentofHealth.Theeventalsolookedatraisingawarenessofprotecting olderpeople,areviewofpracticeincountriesacrossEuropeandtheroleofregulationinsafeguardingolderpersons. IPPOSIHealthInformationRoundT ablemeeting TheIrishPlatformforPatients’Organisations,ScienceandIndustry’s(IPPOSI)annualHealthInformationRoundTablemeetingwiththeSecretaryGeneraloftheDepartmentofHealth inrelationtohealthinformationtookplaceinDublinon26May. Therewasadetaileddiscussioninrelationtothelegislativeframeworkforhealthinformation,boththeforthcomingHealthInformationBillandalsonewforthcomingEuropean legislationinrelationtodataprotection. MembersofourHealthInformationteamattended,includingourActingDirectorofHealthInformationRachelFlynn,whospokeattheeventabouttheimportanceofhavinganational strategicframeworkinplacefornationalhealthandsocialcaredatacollections. JimBreslin,SecretaryGeneraloftheDepartment,gaveakeynotepresentation.OtherpresentersincludedRichardCorbridge,theChiefInformationOfficeroftheHealthService Executive(HSE)andGarrettO’NeillfromtheOfficeoftheDataProtectionCommissioner. EUnetHT APlenaryAssembly HIQA'sDirectorofHTAandourActingDeputyCEODrMáirínRyan(secondfromleft)wasamongthosewhoattendedtherecentEUnetHTAPlenaryAssemblyinDenmark LatestTweets@HIQA @h iq a H I QA HIQAjobopportunityforDirectorofHealthInformation.Gotohttp://t.co/oRPYXdIoH4formore#jobfairy 2daysago·reply HIQApublishesnewguidetoitsunannouncedhospitalhygieneinspectionstoincludeinfectionpreventioncarebundleshttp://t.co/1BRAPkTITt 10daysago·reply Thequalityofchildprotectionservicesinthefourdirectprovisioncentresweinspectedwasradicallyinconsistent.http://t.co/ikxYduEu5q 13daysago·reply PublishedbyHIQA©2015Allrightsreserved.HealthInformationandQualityAuthority,Unit1301,CityGate,Mahon,Co.Cork|Phone:0212409300|email:hiqanews@hiqa.ie Disclaimer|DataProtection|FreedomofInformation EmailSoftwarebyNewsweaver
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