Indicia Knowledge Brief A Daily Assessment on Indian Defence and Internal/Homeland Security March 24, 2015. Primary aims of Indicia Daily Brief are two-fold. First, it distills infinite information into a capsule form, thus saving precious time of its clients. Second, it tries to link micro-events to larger strategic canvas through its analyses, thus providing support knowledge for better understanding and decision-making. Indicia Analysis of the Day After complaints of delays in securing clearances for land that have "adversely" affected certain projects, the defence ministry, has put in place a new time-bound policy for transfer of its land for infrastructure and utility projects. In a smart strategy to augment its defence profile, simultaneously altering its image of largest defence importing country’s profile, the defence minister’s announcement that India was planning to export defence materials and training military personnel of at least 38 countries. After it has come to light that ISI- backed fidayeen attackers have changed the modus operandi and are focusing on gaps along the International Border(IB) to sneak into Indian Territory to carry out terror strikes, Indian government’s idea to make the IB foolproof may be the only alternative to prevent attacks. I. National Defence and Security: Ministry of Defence sets a three-month deadline for processing security, other clearances for infra and utility projects: The defence ministry, one of India's biggest landowners, has put in place a new time-bound policy for transfer of its land for infrastructure and utility projects after several central departments and state governments complained of delays in securing clearances for land that have "adversely" affected these projects. The new procedure, notified by the ministry on March 16, sets a three month deadline for processing security and other clearances for such projects and a maximum time-frame of eight months for approving formal transfer of land. The notification also makes it mandatory for project developers to first secure an 'inprinciple' approval from the central government for all infrastructure and utility projects involving defence land and bars them from directly approaching local military authorities for approvals, asking them to route such requests through the concerned joint secretary in the defence ministry.... Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/ministry-of-defence-sets-a-threemonth-deadline-for-processing-security-other-clearances-for-infra-and-utilityprojects/articleshow/46670158.cms * Defence Ministry issues security guidelines to treat Indians working with foreign firms at par with foreign nationals: The defence ministry has issued a new set of security guidelines, asking its officials to treat Indian nationals working with foreign firms at par with foreigners for security clearance, restrict media interactions to the secretary level and maintain records of all photocopies taken. The rules were put in place earlier this month after the government faced embarrassment over a leak of classified information from various ministries. The guidelines seek to control access to the ministry and defence establishments, secure communication and prevent leaks from IT systems, while warning that internal military phone lines were also not secure. These steps are in addition to the installation of surveillance cameras and access-control devices. The new system would make it difficult for Indian executives working at foreign firms to enter the ministry at South Block or military installations.... Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/defence-ministry-issues-securityguidelines-to-treat-indians-working-with-foreign-firms-at-par-with-foreignnationals/articleshow/46669143.cms * India to train defence personnel of 38 countries: Parrikar: Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on March 23 said India was planning to export defence materials and training military personnel of at least 38 countries. “At least 38 countries are sending their defence personnel for training in India. We are encouraging them. We are giving them more slots. We are also considering supplying some sort of defence materials through export or through line of credit to the countries so that they can depend on India for their defence,” Mr. Parrikar told reporters at the sidelines of an international conference in Bhubaneswar. Mr. Parrikar, however, said he would not be able to reveal names of the countries which are sending their personnel for training due to security reasons. Quoting a shloka from Sanskrit scripture, Mr. Parrikar said, “A goat is sacrificed in the altar and no one dares to kill a lion. We will build our position of strength.” However, Mr. Parrikar said, India does not want to dominate any other country but increase its own strength through partnership and friendship. Replying to a question, the Defence Minister said, “We are organising a naval exercise in Vishakhapatanam where international fleet will participate... It will be a spectacular show of basic exercise of infrastructure.” Asked whether China is also participating in the exercise, Mr. Parrikar said, “We are yet to send invitation. It’s an open matter. Once the list is prepared, you can know.” On Blue Navy, Mr. Parrikar said the concept of Blue Navy will come to practice when India posts 30/40 ships at about 300/400 nautical miles from the coast. Mr. Parrikar said, “The defence ministry has already finalised the OROP (One Rank One Pension) scheme. However, certain financial and administrative procedures will be followed. The first positive thing is that it has been prepared properly. It involves an amount of about Rs. 8,000 crore.” About the proposal from Odisha government on a Kalinga regiment, he said, “You cannot raise a regiment by caste or region... I would ensure that defence presence is felt more in Odisha so that you can get more people trained, get more people in the army and employment,” he said. 03231605 Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-to-train-defence-personnel-of-38-countries-saysdefence-minister-manohar-parrikar/article7024278.ece * VVIP chopper scam: ED writes to MoD seeking details of two retired officials: Probing whether two retired Indian Air Force officials - Air Marshal Gautam Nayyar and Group Captain Shashi Bhushan Sharma had any role to play in the Rs 3,600-crore VVIP chopper deal going in favour of AgustaWestland, the Enforcement Directorate has approached ministry of defence seeking details of their posting, work profile, people who visited them and their connection with the controversial agreement. Top government sources told TOI that ED had written to MoD last week after it uncovered the money trail between alleged European middleman Christian Michel to Nayyar and Sharma. The two retired officers were questioned by ED officials last week in connection with the evidence suggesting that Michel spent a lot of money on their trips abroad. ED has also sought from MoD, details of two officers' travel details as per the records of the ministry. "ED has written to ministry of defence asking if Nayyar and Sharma were connected with the deal, directly or indirectly, who all visited them while they were posted in the Air Force and other relevant decisions taken by them, if any, in connection with the contract," said a government source. Source added that ED has already found some evidence for its probe under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The agency has found some dubious remittances of Rs 80 lakh from Michel to Nayyar, said sources. .... Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/VVIP-chopper-scam-ED-writes-to-MoD-seeking-detailsof-two-retired-officials/articleshow/46669537.cms * GRSE negotiating for building warships for Philippines: After making India's first warship for export, the Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Ltd (GRSE) is negotiating for delivery of two light frigates to the Philippines, an official said. The GRSE-built offshore patrol vessel (OPV) CGS Barracuda was commissioned by the National Coast Guard of Mauritius earlier in the month at Port Louis Harbour during a visit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "The success of Barracuda has generated a lot of interest in the GRSE among foreign countries. Right now we are doing a technical negotiation for two light frigates for Philippines," GRSE chairman and managing director Rear Admiral A.K. Verma (retd) said. "The price bids are being finalised. Our competitors are Europeans and (South) Korean firms, so it's a big challenge for us. But if we get it, it will be a very big achievement both for the GRSE and the country," said Verma. Verma was speaking during the launch of a GRSE-built Landing Craft Utility (LCU) for the Indian Navy. Verma said the defence miniratna PSU was in competition with six foreign ship yards including Navantia, Spain; STX France; and Hyundai, Daewoo, and STX from Korea. The GRSE which delivered India's first indigenously-built stealth Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Corvette, INS Kamorta, to the Indian Navy is working on 15 more ships. "The INS Kamorta was the 93rd ship that we built and delivered. No other shipyard in the country has this recognition. Currently we are working on orders of 15 more ships for the navy," said Verma. Source: http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/grse-negotiating-for-building-warships-forphilippines-115032300894_1.html * Kolkata: Indian Navy’s fourth Landing Craft Utility launched at GRSE, The Indian Navy's fourth Landing Craft Utility (LCU) Mk IV project -- Yard 2095 - was launched at Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Ltd (GRSE) in Kolkata. The launch of the ship, the fourth in a series of eight taken up under the project, marks another milestone in India's quest for self-reliance in sophisticated shipbuiding, an official press release said. The launching of Yard 2095, designed and built by GRSE, was done in the presence of Vice Admiral R K Patnaik, Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff and Mrs Seli Pattanaik. Invocations from Atharva Veda were recited and Mrs Pattanaik named the ship ‘LCU L54’ and wished the ship good luck before launch. Speaking on the occasion, Vice Admiral Pattanaik asserted that Indian Navy has been the torch-bearer in the drive for indigenous construction of warships and acknowledged the role of GRSE as a reliable partner in pursuing the national goal of ‘Make in India’. He also extended warm felicitations to the entire team of the GRSE for their significant contribution towards meeting the Navy’s growing requirements of state-of-art warships. Two LCUs were earlier launched on March 12 and September 23 last year. The third LCU was launched on January 16 this year. These ships will play significant role in transportation of main battle tanks, armoured vehicles and troops of the Indian Army during amphibious operations, the release said. The ships can be deployed for maritime roles like maritime security, beaching and un-beaching operations, humanitarian relief operations and evacuation from distant islands, search and rescue operations besides peacekeeping missions, it added. Source: http://netindian.in/news/2015/03/23/00033085/indian-navys-fourth-landing-craft-utilitylaunched-grse-kolkata * Defence Ministry nod to pending Brahmaputra embankment: Min Sonowal: The Defence Ministry has given permission for construction of the pending portion of the Brahmaputra embankment in the Army cantonment area, Sarbananda Sonowal said. The Defence Ministry gave permission on March 5 for the construction of 700 metres of the Rs 29 crore Asian Development Bank funded embankment for the protection of Dibrugarh city from the Brahmapura flowing alongside, Sonowal told. Construction of 1,200 meters of the embankment was restricted by the Army as the land was in the cantonment area, said Sonowal. Sonowal, who hails from Dibrugarh and is a Lok Sabha MP from Assam, said the Defence Ministry has assured him that permission would be given soon before the onset of the monsoons for the construction of the rest of the 700 meters. The Minister reviewed the completed extension and strengthening works of the embankment and expressed his satisfaction with the progress made so far. He also suggested that the dyke be developed on the lines of Mumbai's Marine Drive by turning it into a revenue generating spot by beautification, lighting and planting of trees for the tourists..... Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/defence-ministry-nod-to-pendingbrahmaputra-embankment-min-sonowal/articleshow/46665054.cms * 'India, China working on a new border patrolling framework': India and China are working on a new border patrolling framework; the Chinese media indicated this on March 23 as national security advisor Ajit Doval met Chinese state councilor Yang Jiechi. The details of the meeting remained sketchy. But official Xinhua news agency reported the two sides agreed to take forward process of negotiations based on consensus achieved following Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese president Xi Jinping's meeting in September. The report indicated the two sides were trying to bring in greater flexibility in negotiations instead of remaining bound by the framework that ex-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and former president Hu Jintao had worked out. The agency said the two countries have agreed to "properly handle and control their disputes''. It added Doval and Yang, who met in New Delhi for the 18th round of border talks, engaged in "strategic communication". The two agreed to jointly safeguard peace in the border regions before the boundary dispute is resolved. The talks would take into consideration "overall bilateral relations and longterm interests of the two peoples". Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/India-China-working-on-a-new-border-patrollingframework/articleshow/46670173.cms * India, China hold border talks: India and China on March 23 held the 18th round of talks on the vexed boundary issue, the first such meeting after Prime Minister Narendra Modi came to power last year. Special Representative on the Boundary Question and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval held talks with his Chinese counterpart and State Councillor Yang Jiechi. The fresh round of discussion on the issue is taking place nearly six months after Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit in New Delhi. The high-profile visit in September was overshadowed by the intrusion of Chinese troops at Chumar in Ladakh region. It was resolved with simultaneous withdrawal by both sides after Mr. Xi’s visit. The talks on the boundary issue took place ahead of Mr. Modi’s first visit to China expected to be before May-end. External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, who visited China last month to make preparations for the Prime Minister’s visit, spoke about the need for an “out of the box” solution on the border issue in order to not leave it for future generations. China says the border dispute is confined only to 2,000 kms mostly in Arunachal Pradesh whereas India asserts that the dispute covered the western side of the border spanning to about 4,000 kms, especially the Aksai Chin area annexed by China in 1962 war. Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-china-hold-border-talks/article7023966.ece * Goa Assembly honours Manohar Parrikar for elevation as defence minister: The Goa legislative assembly on March 23 heaped lavish praise on union defence minister Manohar Parrikar for being elevated to the prestigious position. Legislators, cutting across parties, praised Parrikar and some even wished he would become the Prime Minister of India. Speaking on a congratulatory motion moved in the Goa Assembly on the opening day of the Budget session, chief minister Laxmikant Parsekar described Parrikar as a "shining star on the political firmament." Recalling his long association with Parrikar, the chief minister praised Parrikar was his capabilities in governance, his personal integrity and his tireless work ethic. Parsekar said it was Parrikar who was responsible for the high development in Goa. "80% of the bridges in Goa are completed because of Parrikar. He also worked for enhancement of infrastructure in schools, colleges and other sectors," Parsekar said. Former chief minister Digambar Kamat said Parrikar's elevation as defence minister of India was a unique honour to all Goans. Kamat urged the BJP state government to seize the opportunity, use Parrikar's good offices in Delhi to get more funds and schemes from the centre to Goa. Calangute BJP MLA Michael Lobo praised Parrikar's leadership skills and said it was to the credit of Parrikar that six Christian MLAs were in the Goa BJP. Reminding that Parrikar was from his own village of Parra, Lobo wished that Parrikar will one day become Prime Minister of India. Sanguem BJP MLA Subhash Phaldesai, who moved the congratulatory motion, also hoped Parrikar would become Prime Minister of India. Praise for Parrikar came from most but at least two independents laced their praise with sarcasm. Fatorda independent MLA Vijai Sardesai reminded that as Goa chief minister Parrikar had complained about the armed forces' proclivity for land in Goa. Parrikar should now use his position to correct that image, Sardesai said. .... Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Goa-Assembly-honours-Manohar-Parrikar-for-elevationas-defence-minister/articleshow/46664155.cms II Homeland Security * Pak Terrorists Now Use IB to Infiltrate: It has come to light that ISI- backed fidayeen attackers have changed the modus operandi and are focusing on gaps along the International Border(IB) to sneak into Indian Territory to carry out terror strikes. A senior official in security establishment told Express that in the last one year, LeT, Jaish-e-Mohammed and Hizb-UL-Mujahideen terrorists have made a number of infiltration attempts along the IB after terror routes along the Line of Control(LoC) were virtually sealed by Indian forces once they built the outposts right in front of those patches which were being used to sneak into Indian territory. “Some of the outposts are in treacherous terrain but the presence of security forces stopped the infiltrations. Besides, the terrorists have lost contact with Over Ground Workers (OGW) who earlier worked as a guide for terrorists,” the official said. The Indian reaction till a year ago was to counter the terrorists’ modus operandi by quickly filling the gaps in the area that were considered safe route for Pakistan-based terrorists. The official said it provided the expected results. However, he cautioned, that the terrorists shifting the infiltration launch pad towards IB have not been countered effectively despite a dreaded attack in March 2014, which resulted in a repeat last week. The Ministry of Home Affairs had in February revealed that there were reports of infiltrations along the IB. However, it added that there were no definite pattern. “Why can’t we have similar three-tier security ring along the IB when intelligence reports have mentioned terrorists camping on launch pads across the border? It is no secret that intelligence inputs in the last one week had warned of possible terrorists infiltration in Kathua and Samba region,” the official added. Last week an intelligence input had warned that four LeT terrorists had gathered at Sehnsa camp in Kotli district. Another input had pointed out possible infiltration by 18 LeT and Hizb-ul-Mujahideen terrorists.... Source: http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Pak-Terrorists-Now-Use-IB-toInfiltrate/2015/03/24/article2727517.ece * Stop cross-border infiltration: Mufti to Pak: A day after he asked Pakistan to rein in terrorists, Chief Minister Mufti Mohmmad Sayeed on March 23 took up where he left off saying the neighbouring country should be told to halt cross-border infiltration into Jammu and Kashmir as it was a prerequisite for peace. “I want to tell everybody, that Pakistan, Pakistani Prime Minister and Pakistani establishment should be told that nobody should be allowed to cross into this side from that side. Then only there will be peace, otherwise not,” he told the Legislative Council in Jammu. Mr. Sayeed was replying to supplementary queries posed by several members in the House on a question by PDP member Yashpal Sharma. Complimenting the Army for installation of the border fencing during the previous PDP rule, Mr. Sayeed said, “From 2002 to 2010 from Kargil to Kathua there was no firing (on border). “During our rule, we impressed on Gen N.C. Vij, the then Army Chief, to ensure fencing on the borders and there was full fencing... They (Pakistan) were not allowing us to construct the fence,” he said. “That was effective in checking infiltration. Now they (militants) have found out ways to cut into the fence. There is some technique wherein you can cut the fence (for infiltration),” he said.... Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/stop-crossborder-infiltration-mufti-topak/article7024226.ece Indicia solicits comments and advice from readers on any aspect of the report. 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