CHAPTER 2 FORCE SYSTEMS PROBLEMS 1. Two force vectors are applied to the construction bracket as shown. Determine the angle q which makes the resultant of the two vectors vertical. Determine the magnitude R of the resultant. PROBLEMS 2.Determine the x-y components of the tension T which is applied to point A of the bar OA. Neglect the effects of the small pulley at B. Assume that r V and q are known. Also determine the n-t components of the tension T for T = 100 N and q = 35°. PROBLEMS 3. The two structural members, one of which is in tension and the other in compression, exert the indicated force vectors on joint O. Determine the magnitude of the resultant the two forces and the angle q which positive x-axis. R R of makes with the PROBLEMS 4. Write the vectors in terms of the unit vectors i and j . Also determine; B , B 50 units A B ? A B ? A B ? B A ? A B ? B A ? 24 7 (2,3) 8 15 A, A 85 units PROBLEMS 5. Determine the components Fa and Fb of the 4-kN force along the oblique axes a and b. Also determine the projections Pa and Pb of F onto the a- and baxes. PROBLEMS 6. The position vector r goes from point A to a point on the straight line between B and C. Its magnitude is r 6 m. Express r . y B (7, 9) m r A (3, 5) m C (12, 3) m x PROBLEMS y 7. Cables extend from A to B and from A to C. A (0, 7, 0) m The cable AC exerts a 1000 N force vector F at A. a F a) What is the angle a between the cables AB and AC? x b) Determine thevector component of F parallel to the cable B (0, 0, 10) m AB and write the C (14, 0, 14) m vector expression z of this component. PROBLEMS y 8. Consider the straight lines OA and OB. a) Determine the components of a unit vector that is perpendicular to both OA and OB. b) What is the minimum distance from point A to the line OB? B (6, 6, -3) m O q x A (10, -2, 3) m z PROBLEMS 9. Two vectors are given as U U x i 6 j k and V 3i V y j k . Their dot product is U V 35, and the magnitude of their sum is U V 3 . What are the components Ux and Vy? PROBLEMS 10. The vectors U i U y j 4k , V 2i j 2k and W 3i j 2k are coplanar. What is the component Uy? PROBLEMS 11. Consider the triangle ABC. a) What is the surface area of ΔABC? b) Determine the unit vector of the outer normal of surface ABC. z C (0, 0, 5) m B (0, 16, 0) m y x A (12, 0, 0) m
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