MODULE 10 Fire Protection System Inspection Process OBC 108 1 OVERVIEW OF MODULE 10 Module 10 will: •Identify who conducts inspections of fire protection Systems, their role and qualifications. •Identify applicable code sections •Identify what to look for based on the requirements of the code and the approved construction documents. •Establish a process for records, communication, and solving discrepancies •Establish a system for testing based on the requirements of proper code sections and standards 2 Who conducts inspections of fire protection systems? Fire protection system inspector •Responsible for determining compliance with the approved construction documents for fire protection systems in accordance with Section 108 OBC. •Certified by the Ohio Board of Building Standards Ohio Department of Commerce 3 Who conducts inspections of fire protection systems? Building inspector •Responsible to determine compliance with the approved construction documents in accordance with section 108. •Certified by the Ohio Board of Building Standards 4 Who conducts inspections of fire protection systems? Fire department Certified Fire Safety Inspector •Member of the civil service, defined in section 124.01 of the Revised Code, or who is employed by or voluntarily serves a village or township •Examines the property of another person for the purpose of identifying fire safety hazards. •Certified by Ohio Department of Public Safety 5 Who conducts inspections of fire protection systems? Owner’s Insurance Company •May require inspections by their own inspectors in order to insure a building •Is not required by the code or standards 6 Who conducts inspections of fire protection systems? Private Contractor •An individual or provisional individual certified to service, test, repair or install fire protection or fire fighting equipment •Certified by the State of Ohio Fire Marshal 7 What to look for? Approved construction documents on site •OBC 107.7 Approved construction document sets. • One set of approved construction documents shall be kept by the building official. The other set(s) shall be returned to the applicant, kept at the work site, along with manufacturers’ installation instructions and product information, and shall be available for use by the inspector. 8 What to look for? Contractor’s test certificates •Fire protection system must be tested in accordance with the requirements of the OBC and the IFC. •These documents must be kept on site. 9 What to look for? Documentation/records of periodic maintenance inspection and testing •Records of all system inspections, tests, and maintenance must be maintained on site for a minimum of 3 years •Initial records include the name of the installation contractor, the type of components installed, the manufacturer of the components, and the location and number of the components installed per floor 10 What to look for? Walk through to compare approved plans with actual installation •The building official is required to verify that the building is constructed in accordance with the approved construction documents •The permit holder notifies the building official when the item is ready for inspection. http://www.glencoemn.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/istockphoto-construction.jpg 11 What to look for? On-site inspection record and inspector’s log with compliance •After an inspector finds that completed work is in accordance with the approved construction documents, the inspector shall • communicate the findings to the owner’s on-site representative. • make a note of the satisfactory inspection on an on-site inspection record and in the inspector’s log • communicate their findings to the building official 12 What to look for? Onsite-inspection record, inspector’s log, and communication with discrepancies •After an inspector finds that completed work is in accordance with the approved construction documents, the inspector shall: • Communicate the nature of the differences to the owner or the owner’s on-site representative and offer options • make notations on the on-site inspection record and in the inspector’s log, which shall include: • the inspector’s name • the date of the inspection • the type of inspection • the observed items of noncompliance • the option chosen by the owner or the owner’s on-site representative • the name of the person communicated with • the estimated dates of compliance and follow-up inspections, if applicable. 13 What to look for? Ask owner’s representative how discrepancies will be resolved. •The following options will be offered: • The owner will bring the item of noncompliance into compliance, • The owner will revise the drawings and resubmit to the department, • The items of noncompliance will not be brought into compliance and will be referred to the building official 14 What to look for? Notify building official if any potential serious hazards exist •If an inspector observes an unsafe condition or a serious hazard, the inspector shall • communicate that condition to the owner or the owner’s on-site representative • report the findings immediately to the building official 15 What to look for? Building official decides if order or recommended change is warranted • After evaluating the inspector’s report, the building official will: • render a final determination about the items of noncompliance • determine whether any approvals are possible. 16 Testing of Systems Acceptance Testing in the OBC •901.2.1.2 Coordination •901.5 Acceptance Tests 17 Testing of Systems Acceptance Testing in the OBC •907.7 Acceptance Tests and completion •907.7.2 Record of completion 18 Testing of Systems Periodic maintenance inspections and testing • OFC Chapter 9 • Records must be maintained on the premises for a minimum of 3 years 19 Testing of Systems Test Reports • NFPA 13 Chapter 26: System Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance • NFPA 72 Chapter 14: Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance 20 Testing of Systems Witnessing of tests • Building inspectors should NEVER conduct tests • Owner’s conduct testing, building inspectors witness testing 21 Lessons Learned •Fire protection inspectors and building inspectors are certified by the Ohio Board of Building Standards. •A set of approved construction documents is given to the building official and another set is kept on site. •Records of all system inspections, tests and maintenance must be maintained on site for a minimum of 3 years •If a discrepancy is found between the installation and the approved plans, the owner must decide how those discrepancies will be solved. •A building inspector should never conduct testing of items. 22
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