Compact wall-hung instantaneous conventional flue boilers S.C HABITAT & SERVICE INSTALATII S.R.L str. Biharia nr.67-77, sector 1, Bucuresti, ROMANIA reparatiicentrale.com.ro Dispecerat Non Stop Tel.: 0729 983 578 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE Star Export NIKE Star Export Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro Technical documentation Technical documentation NIKE Star Conventional flue boiler with instantaneous production of D.H.W. and compact dimensions NIKE Star - GENERAL FEATURES NIKE Star is a wall-hung conventional flue boiler for central heating and domestic hot water production. The boiler, distinguished by compact dimensions (H=780 mm. W=450 mm. D=250 mm), has a working potential of 20.000 kcal/h (23.3 kW). Adjustment and control of the boiler (burner ignition. temperature adjustment. flame modulation. antifreeze up to – 5 ºC) are entrusted to a microprocessor-controlled electronic board which, by means of two LEDs, displays boiler operation and performs diagnostics in the event of faults. The hydraulic circuit features a bithermal type copper water-gas exchanger for the production of hot water, an automatic system by-pass and a flow meter for tapping the hot water. - - MAIN DIMENSIONS AND CONNECTIONS DIMENSIONS (mm) HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH 780 450 250 CONNECTIONS GAS HOT WATER SYSTEM G R M U E 3/4" (*) 3/4 " 3/4 " 1/2 " 1/2 " (*) the boiler features a 90° gas cock with 3/4" connections and φ 18 mm welded connector V - electric connection G - gas supply U - hot water outlet E - cold water inlet R - system return M - system flow STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 1 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation MAIN COMPONENTS 1 - System filler cock 2 - Hot water NTC adjustment probe 3 - Gas valve 4 - D.H.W. flow switch 5 - Combustion chamber 6 - Flue hood 7 - Flue safety thermostat 8 - Heating and limit NTC probe 9 - Overheating safety thermostat. 10- Expansion vessel 11- Automatic air vent 12 - Circulator 13- Absolute water pressure switch 14- Water manifold 15- 3-bar safety valve 16- System drain valve 17- Rapid bithermal exchanger 18- Ignition and detection electrodes 19- Burner 20- Gas cock 21- Control panel CONTROL PANEL 1 - Boiler heat pressure gauge 2 - Burner operation yellow indicator 3 - Boiler stop red indicator 4 - 0/SUMMER/WINTER/RESET switch 5 - Hot water temperature selector 6 - Central heating temp. selector 7 - Programming clock hole plate STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 2 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT 1 - Hot water NTC probe 2 - Hot water flow switch 3 - Gas valve 4 - Flow limiting device 5 - System emptying cock 6 - Burner 7 - Rapid bithermal exchanger 8 – Flue hood 9 - Flue safety thermostat 10 - Expansion vessel 11 - Adjustment and limit NTC probe 12 - Overheating safety thermostat 13 – Automatic air vent 14 - Circulator 15 - Absolute water pressure switch 16 - System by-pass 17 - 3-bar safety valve 18 - System filling cock G - Gas supply U - Hot water outlet E - Hot water inlet R - System return M - System delivery The hot water for heating and home use is produced thanks to two separate circuits, selected according to need. CENTRAL HEATING CIRCUIT The central heating circuit, with relevant control and safety devices, is operated every time a central heating request is made. - OPERATION The heat contained in the gases produced by combustion is absorbed by the copper blades of the water-gas exchanger (7) which, in turn, transfers this to the water circulating inside thanks to the boiler pump (14). The hot water is then transferred directly into the central heating system through the supply pipes (M) and return pipes (R). STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 3 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation - CIRCULATOR This operates on the primary circuit return and is located on the brass header assembly. It is connected to the enbloc and exchanger by means of threaded connecting pieces. The body features a threaded connecting piece to which is fastened the automatic outlet valve (1). - PUMP HEAD FLOW GRAPH The curve that represents the relation between the flow rate and the available head depends on the pump operating speed. The curves shown on the graph alongside refer to: - A = Circulator at top speed - B = Circulator at second speed - BITHERMAL EXCHANGER This is a water-gas blade exchanger of the bithermal type with pipes and fins in copper for the production of hot water for central heating and home use. It consequently works directly in both circuits to which it is connected by pipes with threaded connecting pieces (3) with flat gasket seals (4). The 6 oval pipes that make it up, inside which flows the water of the central heating circuit, contain an equal number of "cross" pipes involved in direct transit of hot water for home use (see illustration alongside). These ducts are hydraulically connected in parallel in groups of three on the central heating circuit and in series in the hot water for home use circuit. At the exchanger exit is a 100°C overheating safety thermostat (2) secured on the side by means of a fork (1). On the central heating supply pipe is a housing where (screwed on) the relevant NTC probe (5) is located. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 EXCHANGER PIPE SECTION 4 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation - SAFETY DEVICES AND CONTROLS Automatic system by-pass (4) This ensures circulation in the central heating circuit even when this is prevented by the high resistance of the system. It operates between the supply and return of the heating circuit and is accessible after unscrewing the brass cap (5) on the side of the header (1). System filling cock (3) This cock is positioned between the boiler circuit and the cold water inlet and makes it possible to pressurise the heating system. It is housed underneath the brass header (1) to which it is secured. System water pressure switch (7) This is an absolute pressure switch that reads the pressure inside the central heating circuit. It is housed in the header (1) and is coupled to a microswich that prevents boiler operation when the read pressure is below 0.3 bar. This way overheating of the bithermal exchanger is prevented. System draining cock (see “5” hydraulic circuit) This is a brass cam featuring a hose connector fastened (screwed) in the bottom part of the header (1). By loosening this, the water of the central heating circuit can be discharged externally. 3-bar safety valve (2) This prevents safety pressure being exceeded in the circuit (3 bar). This is fastened in the front part of the header (1) to which it is fitted on the side by means of a sockethead screw. When this engages, water exits from the return pipe. Automatic air vent (8) For automatically expelling gaseous substances in the circuit. Fitted to the supply pipe of the pump, directly on the pump body. Expansion vessel (9) Compensates changes in volume following heating of water and permits reducing pressure changes. This is positioned on the right of the boiler alongside the sealed chamber and has a pre-load pressure of 0.8 bar and a capacity of 6 l.. It is connected to the return header (1) by means of a copper pipe (6) with threaded connection pieces. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 5 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT HOT WATER CIRCUIT - OPERATION Running the hot water results in transit of cold water inside the flow switch (3) and consequent closing of the electrical contact coupled to this (see electrical circuit). As a result, the regulation circuit begins an operating stage with hot-water priority that starts the burner and, if a central heating request is under way, switches off the boiler pump. This way, the heat in the fumes produced by combustion is absorbed by the copper blades of the bithermal exchanger (1) and transferred to the heating circuit water which, in turn, transfers it to the cold water circuit inside the "cross-shaped" hot-water circuit pipes (2). - HOT WATER FLOW SWITCH Whenever hot water is run at a rate of at least 2.5 l/min and with a dynamic pressure of 0.26 bar, the flow switch (2) enables the boiler to operate in hot-water mode. This is done by means of a magnet which, by lifting when invested by the cold water flow, moves near to an electrical contact (reed relay) and causes movement by means of a magnetic effect. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 6 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation The closing of the contact, which is positioned outside the duct through which the water flows, enables the regulation board to start the hot-water priority operating mode. This consists of two blocks (one made of brass and one in plastic) which are joined by a clutch and secured by a pin (3). At the flow switch exit is an 8l/min flow limiting device (1). - BITHERMAL EXCHANGER (See central heating circuit) Note. : to maintain duration and efficiency of the exchanger, the installation of the "polyphosphate dosing kit" is recommended in the event of water whose characteristics could cause the formation of mineral deposits (for instance, this kit is best fitted when the hardness of the water exceeds 25 French degrees. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 7 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation GAS CIRCUIT The circuit consists of an atmospheric burner and a modulating type valve for gas combustion and gas flow adjustment respectively. - OPERATION When the main coils (3) are supplied, both inner valve shutters open, allowing the gas to flow towards the burner. The flow rate/outlet pressure is regulated by means of the gas valve stabiliser and the modulation coil (1). By means of the burner nozzles (7), the fuel is injected into the venturi pipes (ramps) inside which the air-gas mix is obtained that is ignited by the spark from the ignition electrode (5). - MODULATING GAS VALVE The gas valve (SIT 845) features two main coils (3) and a modulation coil (1) controlled by the adjustment board. The maximum and minimum outlet pressure settings can be made on this valve (see gas adjustments). Main electrical coils (3) Two coils of the ON-OFF type are supplied (230V AC) by the adjustment board when the burner has to be ignited. These are electrically connected in parallel and supplied by mains power through a special connector (2). SIT 845 Modulation coil (1) This is a low-voltage coil controlled by the modulation board. This controls the gas valve stabiliser and permits changing the outlet pressure in a way proportionate to the DC signal that runs through it. - BURNER The burner consists of 12 horizontal venturi pipes (6) in which the gas is injected by an equal number of nozzles (7) mounted on the special header (8). Ignition occurs by means of the adjustment board which controls the ignition electrode (5) and detection electrode (4). Ignition electrode (5) This is controlled by the ignition circuit of the adjustment board which produces an electrical charge between its end and the burner surface that ignites the air-gas mix. This is positioned on the front of the burner in line with the centre ramp. Detection electrode (4) This is controlled by the adjustment board and detects burner ignition. It is positioned on the front of the burner on the same ramp as the ignition electrode. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 8 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation GAS ADJUSTMENTS Max and minimum gas pressure adjustments can be made by means of the gas valve respecting the values shown on the tables relating to each boiler for the type of corresponding gas. The features of this appliance are such as to make it possible to differ minimum pressure adjustments during operation in heating and hot water phases. The gas valve minimum pressure adjustment does in fact correspond to the minimum pressure in hot water phase (6,000 kcal/h) while, with regard to heating. the minimum pressure (8,000 kcal/h) can be adjusted by means of a trimmer positioned on the modulation board (see modulation board adjustments). - VALVE SIT 845 After connecting a differential pressure gauge at the exit of gas valve (4) (see illustration alongside) and removing the protection cap (6), proceed as follows: Adjusting maximum pressure - Draw hot water after setting the temperature switch at maximum. Turn nut "3" clockwise to increase pressure to the burner and anticlockwise to reduce pressure. Adjusting min. hot water pressure (adjustment to be made after regulating max pressure) - After interrupting power to the modulation coil, turn the red screw "2" clockwise to increase pressure to the burner and anticlockwise to reduce pressure. 1) Modulation coil 2) Min power set screw 3) Max pressure adjust. nut 4) Gas valve outlet pressure trap 5) Gas valve inlet pressure trap 6) Protection cap - CHANGING TYPE OF GAS Adaptation to a type of gas different to that for which the boiler is set, can be done by using the special kits (natural gas or LPG). The changeover consists in replacing the burner nozzles and in moving to the modulation board of the “NATURAL GAS- LPG” (JP1). The minimum and maximum pressures of the hot water are then set on the gas valve in the way described above. Adjustment of the minimum and maximum power during the central heating phase can be done afterwards by means of the respective trimmers mounted on the modulation board (see modulation board operation). The burner ignition pressure is not adjusted because the type of board operation does not require such setting (see modulation board operation). STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 9 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT E1 E3 IG LD1 LD2 MOD - Ignition electrode - Detection electrode - Mainr switch - Burner operation Led - Signal block Led - Modulation coil MP NM NS OP P1 SP - Circulator - NTC heater probe - NTC hot water probe - Programmer clock - Room thermostat jumper - System water pressure switch SS TA TF TS VG - Hot water flow switch - Room thermostat - Flue gas thermostat - Overheat.safety thermostat - Gas valve The electrical circuit of the NIKE STAR boiler is fully controlled by an electronic P.C.B. Some of the control and safety devices operate at mains voltage and others at low voltage. 230 V AC CIRCUIT SAFETY DEVICES AND CONTROLS Detection electrode (E3) Fuse Overheating safety device (TS) STNS ed 07/01 This detects ignition of the burmer by whose flame it is invested. It is connected to the ignition/detection circuit of the adjustment board. This interrpts power to the circuit when power input is over 2 A. It is fitted on the modulation board. Fuse 2 A 250 V When the safety threshold is exceeded (100 ºC) this interrupts power to Double-contact the main coils of the gas valve (VG). thermostat clicson It is located at the exchanger outlet. Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 10 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation LOADS Circulator (MP) Gas valve (VG) (main coils) This is powered by the adjustment board whenever there is a demand for heating or antifreeze. Permits circulation of water in the heating circuit. This is powered by the ignition circuit of the adjustment board when the burner has to be ignited. Permits flow of gas to the burner. Ignition electrode (E1) This is controlled by the ignition circuit of the adjustment board which provokes an electric spark between its end and the burner surface that ignites the air/gas mix. Programmer clock (OP) (optional) This clock operates a switch (see low-voltage circuit safety devices and controls) enabling or disabling boiler operation during heating for the selected time intervals. This is powered with master switch in position 0. SUMMER and WINTER. LOW-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT SAFETY DEVICES and CONTROLS Absolute water pressure switch (SP) This affects the adjustment board, stopping boiler operation when the pressure of the boiler circuit falls below 0.3 bar. Double-contact switch C.H. NTC thermistor (NM) Permits the P.C.B. to determine the temperature of the water supply of the heating circuit. Any breakage will stop burner operation both during heating and hot water phases. It is positioned on the heating supply pipe of the exchanger. 10 kohm 25 ºC D.H.W. NTC thermistor (NS) Enables the modulation board to determine hot water outlet temperature. Its breakage stops burner operation during the hot water phase. Fitted in the hot water pipe at exchanger outlet. NTC sensor Flue safety thermostat (TF) Hot water flow switch (SS) Located on the fume diverter. Following an hot water request, this affects the adjustment board so the boiler starts up during the hot water phase. When idle this enables operation during the heating phase. It is located inside the hot water flow switch. Main switch STNS ed 07/01 10 kohm 25 ºC In case of low stack draught, this affects the adjustment board, Double-contact preventing boiler operation for 30 minutes. clicson thermostat 0 (IG) NTC sensor Depending on position, permits: - low voltage circuit not powered - hot water operation - hot water and heating operation RESET Double-contact switch 3-position double switch + reset button - resets after the no ignition or high temperature safety device have been activated (the RESET position operates at mains voltage, closing a contact that acts on the ignition circuit) Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 11 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Programmer clock switch (OP) (optional) Room thermostat (TA) (external optional) Technical documentation Operates on adjustment board, enabling operation of the boiler during heating at selected times. If this is mounted singly, connection is made on terminals 6 and 9 of connector M3 after removing pre-existing jumper P1. When fitted together with an ambient thermostat (TA) it must be connected to terminals 6 and 7 of connector M3 after removing the preexisting jumper P1. Double-contact switch By means of the adjustment board, this enables operation of the boiler during heating when room temperature is below that required. If fitted singly, connection is made to terminals 6 and 9 of connector M3 after removing the pre-existing jumper P1. If fitted together with clock (OP) it must be connected to terminals 8 and 9 of connector M3 after removing jumper P1. Double contact switch LOADS Modulation coil (MOD) STNS ed 07/01 This is powered by the modulation board with variable continuous current. Permits changing gas pressure to burner. Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 12 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT CENTRAL HEATING PHASE When main switch (IG) is in WINTER position, it powers the low-voltage circuit and enables board operation during heating. If the water pressure switch (SP) reads a pressure in the heating circuit above minimum value (SP switch closed), on closing the ambient thermostat contact (TA), the adjustment circuit starts circulator (MP) and powers the RELAY PUMP. If the temperature read by the C.H. NTC sensor (NM) is below that set on the control panel by means of the heating potentiometer, the adjustment circuit starts the REQUEST RELAY. This way, the board ignition circuit is enabled (IGNITION SECTION) which first of all triggers the ignition electrode (E1) and then excites the RELAY V/G. With the consensus of the overheating thermostat (TS), the closing of the contact of RELAY V/G powers both coils of gas valve (VG). Burner ignition is detected by the ionisation electrode (E3). NOTE: Every time the boiler shuts off after reaching the set temperature, the adjustment circuit stops burner operation in heating phase for 180/30 seconds. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 13 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT HOT-WATER PHASE Operation When the main switch (IG) is in SUMMER or WINTER position, this powers the low-voltage circuit and enables operation in hot water phase. When the hot water is run, the microswitch contact (SS) of the hot water flow switch closes. This way, if the water pressure switch (SP) measures a pressure above minimum value in the heating circuit (SP switch closed), operation in hot water phase is enabled, during which the circulator (MP) is not started or is switched off in the event of heating request under way. Subsequently, if the temperature read by the NTC hot water sensor (NS) is below that set on the control panel by means of the hot water potentiometer, the adjustment circuit starts the REQUEST RELAY. This way, the board ignition circuit is enabled (IGNITION SECTION) which first of all triggers the ignition electrode (E1) and then excites the RELAY V/G. With the consensus of the overheating thermostat (TS), the closing of the RELAY V/G contact energises both coils of the gas valve (VG). Burner ignition is detected by the ionisation electrode (E3). STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 14 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation MODULATION BOARD Inside the NIKE STAR control box is a microprocessor controlled electronic board that integrates ignition and adjustment functions and, by means of LEDs, shows the operating condition of the appliance, indicating any tripping of safety devices. - OPERATION Heating request When the main switch (IG) is in WINTER position and the system water pressure switch (SP) is closed, operation is enabled in heating phase. When the room thermostat contact (TA) closes, the adjustment circuit starts the circulator (MP) by means of the PUMP RELAY. If the temperatura read by the Central Heating NTC sensor (NM) is below that set using the heating potentiometer (RISC), the adjustment circuit excites the REQUEST RELAY. This way, the board ignition circuit is enabled. This first of all triggers the ignition electrode (E1) and then, by means of the RELAY V/G, the main coils of gas valve (VG). During the ignition phase, current to the modulation coil is gradually raised, in 8 seconds, from minimum to a value equal to about 50% of maximum. Subsequently, the signal is returned to minimum value for 20 seconds and then increased so as to reach maximum heating power in 100 seconds. If during this time, the difference between the temperature set by means of the heating potentiometer (RISC) and that read by the C.H. NTC sensor (NM) is such as to cause flame modulation, the signal to the modulation coil is limited and changed according to effective need. Subsequently, the signal varies in a way directly proportionate to the difference between the temperature set using the heating potentiometer (RISC) and that read by the NTC sensor (NM). The modulation range (maximum and minimum) during operation in heating phase is adjusted by means of the “C.H. MIN POWER” and “C.H. MAX POWER” trimmers. When the set temperature is exceeded, the REQUEST RELAY contact is opened with consequent switching off of the burner, the relighting of which for the same request is prevented for a time of 180 s / 30 s STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 15 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation Hot water request With the main switch (IG) in SUMMER or WINTER position, when the hot water microswitch (SS) is closed, operation is enabled in hot water phase during which the circulator (MP) is not started or is switched off in the event of heating type request under way. Afterwards, the burner ignites in the same way as the heating phase. During the ignition phase, the current to the modulation coil is gradually raised in a time of 8 seconds from minimum to a value equal to about 50% of maximum. Subsequently, the signal is increased so as to immediately reach (if requested) the maximum value set on the gas valve. During operation, flame modulation occurs with reference to the difference between the temperature set by means of the hot water potentiometer (SANIT) and the temperature read by the hot water sensor (NS). Once the set value is exceeded, the burner is kept operating at minimum hot water power (6,000 kcal/h) and the REQUEST RELAY contact is opened (burner off) only when the hot water sensor (NS) reads a temperature above 65 ºC. The burner is switched back on when the temperature falls to 64 ºC. If during operation the C.H. NTC sensor (NM) measures a temperature above 85 ºC, modulation (reduction of burner power) occurs with reference to the temperature of the heating circuit and, in the event of this in any case reaching 90°C, the burner is switched off and then back on when the temperature drops to 80 ºC. The modulation range (maximum and minimum) during operation in hot water phase is adjusted on the gas valve (see gas adjustments). Heating antifreeze request With the main switch (IG) in SUMMER or WINTER position, when the temperature read by the NTC sensor (NM) falls below 4 ºC, the board triggers the generator in heating phase with burner at minimum heating power (adjustment made with POT MIN RISC trimmer on adjustment board) until a boiler temperature of 42°C is reached Hot water antifreeze request With the main switch (IG) in SUMMER or WINTER position, if the temperature read by the hot water sensor (NS) falls below 4 ºC, the board triggers the generator in heating phase with burner at minimum heating power (adjustment made with POT MIN RISC trimmer on adjustment board). The burner is kept operating at minimum heating power until the hot water sensor (NS) reads a temperature of 8 °C. During operation, the water in the heating circuit stays at below 42 ºC because, when this temperature is reached, the board turns off the burner. “Chimneysweep” request When the main switch (IG) is moved to “RESET” position for at least 10 seconds, the board ignites the generator in heating phase and keeps this operating at maximum heating power for 15 minutes. In this phase, only the limit thermostat function is operative (90 ºC) performed by the C.H. sensor (NM). The function is only engaged if there are no requests under way for hot water or antifreeze and it is indicated by means of the fast flashing of red LED LD2. It can be interrupted by cutting power to the circuit or making a hot water request. STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 16 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation INPUTS Absolute water pressure When the pressure in the heating circuit falls below 0.3 bar, it does not enable operation of the pump (MP) and burner. switch When this switch trips, the LEDs LD1 (yellow) and LD2 (red) flash.. (SP) C.H. NTC thermistor (NM) This is as resistance that can be varied in a way inversely proportionate to the temperature of the supply water in the heating circuit. Also used as limit thermostat (90 ºC). Clock programmer switch (OP) (optional) This is a clean contact switch controlled by a clock that enables or disables boiler operation in heating phase during selected time intervals. Detection electrode (E3) Hot water sensor (NS) Flue thermostat (TF) Hot water signal (SS) Main switch (IG) open = no pressure closed = pressure OK Sensor NTC 10 kohm 25 ºC open = heating OFF closed = heating ON Enables the ignition circuit of the board to detect the presence of a flame on the burner. If this does not operate, the no ignition lock trips, signalled by the lighting up of LED LD2 (red). The eventual operation prior to burner ignition is indicated by the flashing of LED LD2 (red This is a resistance that can be varied in a way inversely proportionate to the hot water outlet temperature. Sensor NTC 10 kohm 25 ºC In case of low stack draught, this stops the boiler for 30 minutes. Double-contact When this engages LEDs LD1 (yellow) and LD2 (red) start flashing clicson thermostat together. This indicates the type of request under way (hot water or heating). Depends on position of hot water flow microswitch (SS). This is a double switch which, depending on position, either energises or fails to energise the low-voltage circuit and indicates whether hot water operation is enabled (SUMMER) or hot water and heating (WINTER). In RESET position, this releases the ignition circuit in case of tripping of flame lock or overheating. open = no hot water request closed = hot water request Switch A open= circuit OFF closed = circuit ON Switch B open = SUMMER closed = WINTER Overheat. safety device (TS) When the safety temperature is exceeded (100 ºC) this interrupts power to Two-contact the main coils of the gas valve (VG). The tripping of this device stops boiler operation (overheating lock) and clicson thermostat is indicated by the flashing of red LED LD2. Room thermostat (TA) (optional) This is a clean contact switch that enables operation in heating phase open = heating OFF when the room temperature falls below that required. closed = heating ON STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 17 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation OUTPUTS Ignition electrode (E1) This is a high voltage signal (about 16 kV) for energising the ignition electrode on the boiler. Modulation coil (MOD) This is a positive square-wave signal with variable ON-OFF ratio (duty-cycle) that controls the modulation coil of the gas valve and makes it possible to alter gas pressure to the burner. Programmer clock (OP) Permits energising the programmer clock at 230 V AC (optional). This can be fitted on the boiler dashboard after removing the closing plate. The signal is operative with master switch in 0 position. SUMMER and WINTER. PUMP RELAY This is a single-pole relay for controlling the pump (MP). It is excited when operation is required. REQUEST RELAY V/G RELAY This is a single-pole relay which is excited when the burner has to be ignited. By means of its contact, the adjustment board ignition circuit is controlled. This is a single-pole relay that is excited by the ignition circuit to energise the main gas valve coils (VG). ADJUSTMENTS Anti-leak hot water - post- For engaging or disengaging hot water post-circulation and hot-water anti-leak (see safety devices and modulation board). circulation switch (JP2) The boiler is supplied with these functions engaged as standard. Gas switch (JP1) Gas switch G110 (M14) Heating potentiometer (RISC) Hot water potentiom. (SANIT) Heating timer (JP3) Max heating power trimmer (POT. MAX RISC.) Min heating power trimmer off = functions not engaged on = functions engaged Depending on its position (MET/LPG), it adapts the modulation parameters for the gas for which the boiler is set (natural gas / LPG). For adapting the modulation parameters of the board to gas G110 (town gas). Engaged using the jumper on gas switch JP1 (natural gas/LPG) which must be shifted onto switch M14 off = natural gas or LPG on = G110 (with JP1 off) For setting the temperature of the water for heating 35 ºC to 80 ºC. For setting the temperature of the hot water 35 ºC to 55 ºC. Every time the unit switches off after achieving set temperaturie during heating phase, a delay of 180 s / 30 s is engaged until the subsequent ignition for the same request. off = 30 s on (standard)= 180 s For setting max power during heating phase and adapting this to system requirements (from minimum to maximum regulated on gas valve). This adjustment should be made about 2 minutes after ignition in heating phase. For setting min modulated power during heating phase (from minimum to 2/3 maximum). This adjustment should be made during first 20 s after ignition in heating phase. (POT. MIN RISC.) STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 18 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation SAFETY DEVICES Circulator antilock With the master switch (IG) in SUMMER or WINTER position, the circulator (MP) is operated for 30 seconds after 24 hours of inactivity. Flue safety thermostat (TF) In the event of the flue thermostat contact being opened (low stack draught with return of fumes into the environment) boiler operation is stopped for 30 minutes. To restart the appliance before timer stop, power will have to be interrupted to the power circuit by shifting the master switch (IG) to “0” and making a hot water or central heating request. The engagement of this safety device is indicated by simultaneous flashing of the LEDs LD1 (yellow) and LD2 (red). Hot water anti-leak To restrict the formation of mineral deposits (limestone) in the event of leaks in the hot water circuit (taps not closed, hot water circuit leaks, etc.), the temperature of the boiler is restricted to 57 ºC if the NTC hot water probe (NS) detects a temperature increase during operation in central heating mode. When this safety device trips, LED LD2 (red) start flashing quickly. This function can be disengaged by means of switch JP2 (see modulation board adjustments). No ignition lock If, within 10 seconds from the start of the ignition cycle, the detection electrode (E3) fails to detect the presence of a flame on the burner, boiler operation is stopped. To start the appliance again, the master switch (IG) will have to be temporarily returned to RESET position and a hot water or heating request made. The tripping of the safety switch is indicated by the lighting up of LED LD2 (red). No water /no circulation NTC sensor breakage (NM and NS) Overheating lock (TS) To prevent the water-gas exchanger from overheating, when the NTC heating sensor (NM) detects an increase in temperature of over 5 ºC per second (pump stopped, system cocks closed, etc). the burner is turned off. The tripping of the safety device is indicated on the control panel by the lighting up of LED LD2 (red) and the flashing of LED LD1 (yellow). The breakage of the hot water sensor (NS) prevents operation in hot water phase. The breakage of the heating sensor (NM) prevents operation in heating and hot water phases. The tripping of both safety devices is indicated on the control panel by the flashing of yellow LED LD1. In the event of the overheating thermostat contact being opened (temperature of primary circuit over 105 ºC), boiler operation is stopped. To start the boiler again, the master switch (IG) must be temporarily moved to RESET position and a hot water or heating request made. The tripping of the safety device is indicated by the flashing of LED LD2 (red). Post- circulation pump in heating To prevent the water/gas exchanger from overheating, at the end of each heating request, the circulator (MP) is kept operating for 30 seconds. Post- circulation pump in hot water To quickly lower the exchanger temperature after a hot water request, the pump is started for: - 2.5 seconds if the main switch (IG) is in SUMMER position - 1.5 seconds if the main switch (IG) is in WINTER position This function can be disengaged by means of switch JP2 (see modulation board adjustments). STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 19 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation INDICATORS LD1 (yellow led) LD2 (red led) off off - boiler off (no power) off - boiler in stand-by (request standby) ON = 1.5 s OFF = 1.5 s off - NTC hot water (NS) or heating (NM) sensor breakage on off - burner operating off ON = 1.5 s OFF = 1.5 s off on flashing ON = 0.05 s OFF = 3 s Depending on their condition, these indicate: flashing flashing - tripping of overheating or presence of parassite flame lock - tripping of ignition failure lock flashing at same time ON = 1.5 s OFF = 1.5 s - flue thermostat engaged (gases safety) flashing on ON = 1.5 s OFF = 1.5 s flashing alternately ON = 1.5 s OFF = 1.5 s flashing indifferent ON = 0.05 s OFF = 3 s - no circulation / bad circulation safety device operation (no water, pump blocked etc.) - operation of no water pressure switch (pressure circuit heating not OK) - presence of leak on hot water circuit (hot water circuit leak or hot water taps not closed properly) flashing indifferent STNS ed 07/01 ON = 0.1 s OFF = 0.1 s - chimney sweep in operation Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 20 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation NIKE Star OPERATING SEQUENCE Heating phase Hot water phase POWER SUPPLY POWER SUPPLY Main switch in WINTER position Main switch SUMMER or WINTER position ⇓ ⇓ POWER TO ADJUSTMENT CIRCUIT POWER TO ADJUSTMENT CIRCUIT The closing of main switch contact (WINTER position) powers the adjustment circuit and enables operation in heating phase The closing of main switch contact (SUMMER position) powers the modulation board and enables operation in hot water phase ⇓ ⇓ CLOSING OF ROOM THERM. SWITCH HOT WATER OPERATION REQUEST Room thermostat request Hot water demand ⇓ ⇓ POWERING PUMP PUMP SWITCHOFF With the consensus of the absolute water pressure switch, the modulation board powers the circulator (MP) The circulator (MP) is not operated or is turned off if a heating request is under way ⇓ ⇓ POWERING THE IGNITION CIRCUIT POWERING THE IGNITION CIRCUIT If the temperature of the heating water is below that set, the adjustment circuit of the board powers the ignition circuit If the hot water temperature is below that set, the adjustment circuit of the board powers the ignition circuit ⇓ ⇓ IGNITION ELECTRODE POWER The ignition circuit of the board powers the ignition electrode ⇓ GAS VALVE COIL POWER With the consensus of the overheating thermostat (TS), the ignition circuit powers the main coils of the gas valve. ⇓ BURNER IGNITION (SLOW) The board sends the slow ignition signal to the modulation coil. ⇓ FLAME DETECTION By means of the detection electrode, the ignition circuit detects the presence of a flame on the burner and ends the ignition cycle ⇓ BOILER WORKING The boiler operates at a power that varies according to the type of request, the adjustments/settings made and the temperature read by NTC sensors STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 21 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation NIKE Star TECHNICAL DATA Nominal heating capacity kW (kcal/h) 25.6 (22002) Minimum heating capacity kW (kcal/h) 11.2 (9195) Nominal heat output (useful) kW (kcal/h) 23.3 (20000) Minimum heat output (useful) kW (kcal/h) 9.3 (8000) Useful heating efficiency at nominal output % 90.9 Useful heating efficiency at 30% nominal output % 89.2 Loss of heat at shell with burner off / on % 0.96 / 2.8 Loss of heat at stack with burner off / on % 0.68 / 6.3 mm 1.30 mbar (mm H2O) 20 (204) mm 0.77 mbar (mm H2O) 29 (296) mm 0.77 mbar (mm H2O) 37 (377) Max operating pressure of heating circuit bar 3 Max operating pressure of heating circuit ºC 90 Adjustable heating pressure ºC 35 - 80 l 6 bar 0.8 l 3.5 Available head capacity 1000 l/h kPa (m H2O) 23.03 (2.35) Working thermal power for the production of hot water kW (Kcal/h) 23.3 (20000) ºC 35 - 55 l/min 8 Hot water circuit minimum dynamic pressure bar 0.26 Max hot water circuit operating pressure bar 10 Diameter of gas nozzle (G20) Gas pressure (G20) Diameter of gas nozzle (G30) Gas pressure (G30) Diameter of gas nozzle (G31) Gas pressure (G31) Total volume of expansion vessel Expansion vessel preloading Amount of water in boiler Adjustable hot water temperature Flow limiting device Minimum hot water supply l/min 2.5 Continuous service supply capacity with ∆T 30ºC l/min 11.1 Specific capacity with ∆T 30ºC l/min 10.7 Minimum pressure for flow limiting device rated capacity bar 1.0 Full boiler weight kg 34 Empty boiler weight kg 30 V / Hz 230 / 50 Rated input A 0.40 Installed power W 85 Power absorbed by circulator W 63 ----- IPX4D Power connection Appliance electrical system cutout STNS ed 07/01 Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 22 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro NIKE STAR Technical documentation Technical documentation COMBUSTION PARAMETERS (with combustion air temperature 15 ºC ) G20 G30 G31 Rated power fume mass flow kg/h 66 65 66 Minimum power fume mass flow kg/h 58 57 59 CO2 at rated power % 5.47 6.5 6.3 CO2 at minimum power % 2.5 2.9 2.8 CO at 0% of O2 at rated power ppm 90 170 48 CO at 0% of O2 at minimum power ppm 12 19 14 Nox at 0% of O2 at rated power ppm 116 200 150 Nox at 0% of O2 at minimum power ppm 65 97 75 Fume temperature at rated power ºC 94 95 97 Fume temperature at minimum power ºC 74 75 76 THERMAL POWER ADJUSTMENTS NATURAL GAS (G20) Thermal power (kW) Burner gas flow (m3/h) 20000 23.3 2.71 10.6 108 2.02 27.5 281 1.99 35.3 360 19000 22.1 2.58 9.7 99 1.93 25.1 256 1.90 32.2 328 18000 20.9 2.45 8.7 88 1.82 22.5 229 1.80 28.9 294 17000 19.8 H 2.31 7.7 79 1.72 20.1 205 1.70 26.8 263 16000 18.6 E 2.18 6.9 70 1.62 17.8 182 1.60 22.9 233 15000 17.4 A 2.05 6.1 62 1.53 15.7 160 1.50 20.2 206 14000 16.3 T 1.92 5.3 54 1.43 13.8 141 1.41 17.7 180 13000 15.1 I 1.79 4.6 47 1.33 12.0 122 1.31 15.3 157 12000 14.0 N 1.66 4.0 40 1.23 10.3 105 1.21 13.2 134 11000 12.8 G 1.52 3.4 34 1.14 8.7 89 1.12 11.2 114 10000 11.6 1.39 2.8 29 1.04 7.3 74 1.02 9.3 95 9000 10.5 1.26 2.3 23 0.94 6.0 61 0.93 7.7 78 8000 9.3 1.13 2.1 21 0.84 4.7 48 0.83 6.4 65 6000 7.0 0.85 1.2 12 0.64 2.7 28 0.63 3.6 37 STNS ed 07/01 Hot water (mbar) (mm H2O) Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 23 Burner gas flow (kg/h) PROPANE (G31) Thermal power (kcal/h) C. Burner nozzle pressure BUTANE (G30) Burner nozzle pressure (mbar) (mm H2O) Burner gas flow (kg/h) http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro Burner nozzle flow (mbar) (mm H2O) NIKE STAR Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro Disp.Non-Stop: 0729.983.578 http://reparatiicentrale.com.ro
© Copyright 2024