National Forest Company Business Plan 2013-2014 BUSINESS PLAN 2013 – 2014 with direction of travel to 2016 Contents Page 1 The National Forest Company: 1 1.1 Purpose 1 1.2 The track record of the National Forest Company 1 1.3 Management, governance, effectiveness, accountability, sustainability and risk management 2 2 Ministerial priorities and the mission of the National Forest Company 2013 3 3 National Forest Company objectives 2013 – 2016 4 3.1 Policy and delivery contexts 4 3.2 Summary of objectives 4 3.3 The extent of shift in objectives compared with 2012 – 2013 7 4 NFC work plan 2013 – 2014: activity, resources, outcomes, key performance measures 8 5 Financial information 2013 – 2014 13 6 Delivery of National Forest Company’s work plan 2013 - 2014: 16 6.1 Service delivery reform 16 6.2 Achieving sustainable development 16 6.3 Performance management 16 6.4 Managing any 5% in-year reduction in budget 16 7 The National Forest as a national exemplar 17 8 Direction of travel to 2016 17 9 Appendices: 18 Organogram with responsibilities, resources and Board 18 Environment Policy Statement 19 Governance Statement 21 National Forest Delivery Plan 2009–2014 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Key themes: Continue to create The National Forest Make the most of what has been created Put communities at the heart of everything A continuing profile as a national exemplar Prepare for the period from 2014 The images used in this document were taken in The National Forest as part of 2020Vision, the most ambitious nature photography project ever staged in the UK. The National Forest was selected as an outstanding example of regeneration on a landscape-scale, involving local communities and wider national partnerships. 2020Vision photo credits: Ross Hoddinott (Cover), Ben Hall (pages 5 & 7) and Peter Cairns (page 16) VISION 1. The National Forest Company 1.1 Purpose 1.1.1 The National Forest was initiated with cross-party support in the early 1990s to demonstrate all the benefits of lowland forestry close to populations. This purpose has remained constant and The National Forest continues to meet both local expectation and national policy objectives, including addressing the economic challenges facing the country, Defra’s Departmental priorities (see page 3) and the Natural Environment White Paper (NEWP). 1.1.2 1.1.4 The National Forest Company works with private, public and third sector partners, local and national, to achieve this, increasingly exercising a facilitation role to enable all the opportunities of the forest to be fully realised. 1.2 The track record of the National Forest Company 1.2.1 The Company has consistently delivered against its sustainable development agenda, as described above. Forest cover is now approaching 20%, around three times the original quantity of woodland across the 200 square miles, with the majority of sites being privately owned. This constitutes a leading national re-afforestation achievement. In certain areas, a forested landscape has already been achieved, now needing to be managed and to mature, whilst elsewhere there remains more to do to complete the mosaic of land uses framed by woodland (which includes open spaces, other habitats, scattered trees and denser woodlands). 1.2.2 The economic and social regeneration of the area has been as rapid as the landscape change, with formerly blighted towns and villages increasingly attractive to residents and businesses. Major visitor centres, Conkers and Rosliston, have matured and contribute to the visitor economy. Swadlincote in South Derbyshire, for example, which has high economic growth, is part of a District which markets itself as part of a new, green National Forest brand, whilst retaining its earlier heritage. This has encouraged inward investment. Since 1990, across the Forest around 300 jobs have been created or safeguarded through forestry-related activity and farm diversification and there are over 4,400 jobs in the visitor economy. 1.2.3 In 2010, the National Forest Company received a very favourable Efra Select Committee report and, in 2011, the estimated net return on investment (focusing on recreation, carbon and the woodland economy and a conservative estimate, in not attempting to put a value on all the economic investment) was £140m, likely to rise to c£700m on the maturity of the Forest. The National Forest Company was set up in 1995 to lead the creation of this new, multi-purpose forest for England, across 200 square miles of the Midlands. Through the creation and management of a mosaic landscape of woodland and other habitats, on such a large scale, the Forest achieves: ●● strengthened ecosystems: resilience through scale and quality; ●● the restoration of areas scarred by mining and other extraction; ●● economic investment and business activity; ●● supply and demand for woodland products; ●● biodiversity gains; ●● climate change adaptation and mitigation, including carbon abatement; ●● enhanced quality of life, health, social cohesion and engagement; ●● a new visitor destination. 1.1.3 The National Forest has always been about more than trees and is a national sustainable development exemplar. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 1 1.2.4 Awareness of The National Forest continues to grow, with a national survey of over 2,000 people in November 2012 reporting that 43% were aware of The National Forest, compared with 36% in 2006. Television coverage is important in this, as is word of mouth and the experience of visiting, as well as other media. 1.2.5 In 2012 – 2013, the National Forest Company completed complex land acquisitions to enable forest creation to continue at scale and began to work on the next phase of the Forest, when woodland management will be a crucial and complex programme for some years. It continues to develop new attractions and visitor infrastructure, with the long distance National Forest Way, currently under development, being the latest in a chain of facilities, which includes a Youth Hostel and a cycle centre. 1.3 Management, governance, effectiveness, accountability, sustainability and risk management 1.3.1 The National Forest Company responded swiftly to the fiscal challenges of the current Comprehensive Spending Review period with a restructure and now operates with 15 full-time equivalents and significantly reduced administration costs. The Company aims to be an exemplar of good governance as in other areas of its activity. It complies with good governance practice principles for Executive NDPBs issued by Cabinet Office and the Governance Statement is attached (Appendix 2). 1.3.2 Within its framework of achieving quality and value for money, the Company has focused on controlling the unit cost of forest creation, including introducing a parkland scheme, which is cost-effective and important for landscapes where more intense planting is inappropriate. The Board 1.3.3 2 The Board has eight Directors, of whom seven are nonexecutives, reduced from nine. The Chair actively manages performance and recruitment. Two new Directors will be recruited in 2013 as part of the planned process of Board refreshment, strengthening strategically critical areas of expertise. Audit results 1.3.4 The National Forest Company achieves consistently high outcomes from its internal audits, with substantial assurances on risk management, control and governance processes in the last three years. Following the National Audit Office’s audit of the 2011 - 12 financial statements, the Comptroller and Auditor General certified them with an unqualified audit opinion, without modification. The NAO indicated that good accounts had been provided to them and found no significant control weaknesses. The agreed timetable for the production and audit of the 2012 - 13 accounts will culminate in them being laid in Parliament in late May, nearly two months earlier than in previous years. Sustainability approach 1.3.5 The Board leads the monitoring and evaluation of the Company’s contribution to minimal environmental impact, alongside its work for social and economic benefit. The Company has an Environmental Policy Statement (Appendix 3) and tracks its own practice, seeking to control waste and energy use, consistent with an already small operation where volumes of print and use of energy can fluctuate due to activity and external conditions. Risk management 1.3.6 The Board leads on risk management, which is a standing item on meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee. Board agendas cover the key areas identified in the risk register, which is reviewed fully every year and monitored half-yearly. All areas are covered in the risk register including funding, governance, strategy and key operational risks. This has allowed appropriate focus to be given to these areas, enabling for example forward planning for future organisational arrangements to maximise resilience during a time of continued pressures on the public purse. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 2. Ministerial priorities and the mission of the National Forest Company 2013 2.1 The mission of the National Forest Company reflects Defra Ministerial priorities, as illustrated in the following graphic. Reflecting the Defra vision Reflecting Ministerial priorities NFC activity 2013-16 Enhancing the environment and biodiversity to improve quality of life and promote growth Safeguard the Forest’s health through proactive management Grow the rural economy Protect and enhance the natural environment Reconnect people with nature Alongside judicious forest creation, a major woodland management programme over the next decade, to maximise biodiversity and public benefit, and economic value. Promoting enterprise and employment in the woodland and sustainable tourism economies and the engagement in the forest brand by businesses and partners. Reflecting the principles of the NEWP, ensure ecosystems are managed in an integrated way, to achieve benefits for people, wildlife, soil, landscape and climate change Encouraging responsibility for local green space, building a culture of engagement with nature ‘on your doorstep’ and delivering health benefits. The National Forest and the Government Forestry and Woodlands Policy Statement 2013: Protect, Improve and Expand The National Forest Company welcomes the clarity and breadth of the Government Forestry and Woodlands Policy Statement. The central priorities of Protect, Improve and Expand fit very well with the thrust of this Business Plan, which could be summarised as making the most of the asset created, for current and future generations, whilst adding to it with care. The Company agrees that judicious forest expansion is an important national and local goal and it will continue to find opportunities to create a forested landscape, where it adds to ecological and public value. It looks forward to being a long-term test bed for the development of England’s woodland culture. The Company continues to contribute to other departmental agendas including green infrastructure and localism, (Communities and Local Government), education at school, college and HE levels, (BIS and DFE), economic growth (cross-Government) and health and well being, (Department for Health). National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 3 3. National Forest Company objectives 2013–2016 3.1 Policy and delivery contexts commitment to be the greenest government ever and complements its Big Tree Plant campaign, which the NFC supports. Whilst the transformation has been dramatic, there remain areas of the 200 square miles which are not contributing as they will eventually to the forested landscape. Similarly, the Forest is not yet unequivocally a destination defined for visitors by the landscapes, attractions and activities expected in a multi-dimensional forest. Forest creation on this scale requires substantial resources but the Company’s current suite of forest creation schemes enables the forest landscape to be added to in a cost-effective way. The creation of The National Forest has not prevented substantial food production continuing within the area and forest creation takes its place alongside sustainable agricultural activity. i. Continued fiscal constraints: the need to demonstrate value for money, impact and a contribution to economic recovery. ii. A maturing green asset, which requires protecting and the maximising of benefits. iii.National policy supportive of widening the base and depth of public engagement in the environment, and a local need to do this, within the Forest, to achieve ii. iv.High land prices, relatively low land availability for woodland creation and concern re tree health: therefore forest creation has to be targeted and reflect the focus of the Government’s Policy Statement in response to the Independent Panel on Forestry, of achieving multiple environmental outcomes, including better and networked habitats for wildlife. v. A national commitment to learning and research on largescale landscape change, to which the Company can contribute and from which it can learn, The National Forest engaging with Local Nature Partnerships and Nature Improvement Areas. vi.A requirement for all public bodies to determine their organisational and governance arrangements for a sustainable long-term future. 3.2 Summary of objectives 2013 – 2016 3.2.1 Creating a forest for the nation: to continue to establish new forest sites, (native broadleaf woodland with some conifer, carefully selected in relation to tree health) where they are costeffective and clearly contribute to biodiversity, economic, public access, landscape or ecosystems goals. 3.2.2 Rationale: this objective contributes to Government’s 4 3.2.3 Using a wide range of forest creation mechanisms, some of which have low or no cost to the NFC, ensures good control of the average cost per hectare, although land acquisition will be subject to a very buoyant land market, with steadily increasing costs per hectare. 3.2.4 Attention to landscape-scale change ensures afforestation over a wide area. Small, simple woods through the Freewoods scheme, or parkland planting, provide wooded character without excessive financial or management cost. The Changing Landscapes Scheme provides for larger schemes with potentially more variety and habitats. 3.2.5 The wording of this forest creation objective states explicitly the need to justify forest creation given its capital and ongoing costs and the need to secure resources (human and financial) for substantial woodland management in the next decade. 3.2.6 National research, led by Natural England and Forest Research, continues into the best ways to achieve large-scale landscape change and the National Forest Company will seek to collaborate in this and be a test bed as results emerge, enabling future activity to achieve the best biodiversity, ecosystems and landscape gains. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 i. addressing management of the 2,000ha of mature woodlands not currently managed; ii. the preservation of access, good signage, non-wooded habitats, interpretation (including online and electronic) and views; iii.managing the threat from pests and diseases; iv.woodland management as a means of large-scale public engagement; v. the encouragement of collaboration (e.g. machinery, marketing, training) to achieve management in the National Forest context. Delivering multiple environmental outcomes – biodiversity, landscape, soil, water quality and other ecosystem services. 3.2.7 3.2.8 3.2.9 Making the most of the asset: to initiate a sustained and systematic forest and woodland management programme to ensure the long term sustainability - economic, social and environmental - of the Forest. Rationale: with planting having taken place since the early 1990s, woodlands are beginning to require first thinnings. This lays the foundation for economically productive woodlands into the future and generates the need for employment of contractors and agents. Every year, a new set of woodlands will reach this stage. These are owned by a large number of diverse and mostly private landowners; the National Forest Company has a critical role in setting a culture of management and providing the expertise, resources and learning for this to happen. Along with early thinnings, there are many other dimensions to managing the Forest, all of which are complex to deliver over such a large and diverse estate which includes a rare mix of types of woodlands, landowners and non-wooded habitats: Protecting The National Forest In 2013 - 2014, following the unwelcome identification of ash dieback (Chalara fraxinea) in England, itself on the back of a number of other threats to tree health, the National Forest Company will continue to follow national guidance scrupulously and look to the longer-term about how the sourcing of trees, the design and the upkeep of woodlands can minimise threats to tree health. It will actively contribute to research and learning as appropriate and promote landowner awareness and action as part of its forest and woodland management programme. 3.2.10 It is very important for the NFC to see the Forest through the eyes of the ‘average’ resident, visitor or landowner, not those with an inside track. These key stakeholders and beneficiaries need to experience consistently that the Forest is well-managed in every respect, enjoyable and rewarding, whatever their particular needs and interest: a special environment to be looked after, preferably with their involvement. The Forest has National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 5 reached a stage where further economic and social benefits will depend on practical, sustained action over the next decade to manage the core asset. 3.2.11 These emerging priorities will require new ways of working and programmes led from the small NFC team, meaning that other activity such as the development of new capital projects and small grants will need to take second place. The National Forest Way – The National Forest coming of age as a walking destination In 2013 - 2014 The National Forest Way will be prepared for opening in Spring 2014. The route, using around 75 miles of existing Rights of Way, will take walkers on a tour of the Forest, showcasing its varied and developing landscapes. Over time, links will be made to routes for other users, including horse-riders and cyclists. An initial study suggested that a new long distance trail could generate £600,000 of additional income to the local economy per year and this has been a key driver for the project. Taking its place alongside other national long-distance paths, it will increase visitors to the Forest and, through links to urban settlements, help promote local businesses. Looking to the future, there are great opportunities to involve local people in looking after the route and experiencing the health benefits of walking from your doorstep. 3.2.12 A woodland culture of practical engagement: to encourage responsibility for and enjoyment of local green space and a deeper, wider understanding of woodland in the 21st century, including experiencing their ecological and economic benefits. 3.2.13 Rationale: whilst there are many groups involved in the Forest, with over 30,000 school children’s visits a year and large numbers of organised activities, active participation is uneven across the Forest and programmes of volunteering do not yet tap the mainstream resident community in large numbers. Therefore, and reflecting one important message of the Independent Panel of Forestry, a wider woodland culture 6 is not yet established. To remedy this requires sustained communication and easy-to-access, enjoyable opportunities to engage which clearly make a difference. This is crucial for the long-term sustainability of The National Forest. 3.2.14 Particularly in the Heart of the Forest, where there has been the greatest transformation but where there is continuing social need, there will be intensified programmes of volunteering and engagement in woodland management. This will be through a Heritage Lottery Fund bid if this is successful (outcome known late March 2013) and, if not, a programme led by the Company which will link the forest management programme to a major increase in local engagement. This has many dimensions, including volunteer walks leadership, woodland management and the monitoring of sites (ecological and state of upkeep). 3.2.15 There are several local initiatives and partnerships which complement the objectives of the National Forest Company. These include Local Nature Partnerships, Local Enterprise Partnerships and landscape scale projects, such as the Birmingham and Black Country Nature Improvement Area, which has components on woodland management and enhancement, and community engagement 3.2.16 Economic growth: to promote the woodland and visitor economies and the engagement with the forest brand by businesses and partners. 3.2.17 Rationale: as the Forest matures, businesses, especially in the visitor and woodland economies, increasingly choose to adopt The National Forest as part of their brand and a marketing opportunity. This is a major economic impact of the Forest, with the visitor economy now worth £315m pa. For some, the existence of the Forest has enabled the business to be created. The major programme of forest and woodland management outlined above is the key to stimulating the woodland economy in the long-term. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 3.2.18 Even mature destinations continue to support their businesses by promoting the brand and there is a continuing need to do this in The National Forest, through relatively modest investment in the co-ordination of tourism, working with Visit England (which recognises The National Forest as an emerging destination), the Destination Management Partnerships and the local authorities, and through the promotion of the National Forest logo, which is currently used by 149 organisations in total, 132 in the private sector and 17 in the public & community sectors. 3.2.19 In 2013, more progress will be made in establishing the National Forest Way as a major new visitor infrastructure, with an opening by Spring 2014. It is predicted to boost substantially the local economy along its route. 3.2.20 The future: to work towards and agree sustainable organisational, funding and governance arrangements for The National Forest in the next CSR period and beyond. 3.3 The extent of shift in objectives compared with 2012 – 2013 3.3.1 The five themes of the Delivery Plan 2009 – 2014 (see contents page) are still pertinent and reflected in these objectives, which are an evolution of those in the 2012 – 2013 business plan. There is a shift of emphasis towards forest and woodland management, (forest referring to the whole forest area, including sites, attractions and the connected landscape and woodland referring to wooded sites) whilst continuing to create the Forest. The commitment to economic growth and progressing sustainable long-term organisational, funding and governance arrangements is strengthened, compared with 2012 – 2013. The framework for the objectives has been simplified to reflect main policy objectives. 3.2.21 Rationale: the National Forest Company has always been forward-looking in its organisational arrangements. Its Board is small and focused and has developed close working relationships with the National Forest Charitable Trust in the last two years. 3.2.22 The Board will seek to maintain and grow public funds in the medium to long-term, to fulfil its commitment to realising all the public benefits of a transformed landscape. However, in 2013 2014 it will also determine, with the Department, partners and through the Company’s Triennial Review, the best organisational and governance arrangements going forward into the next CSR period. These are likely to include some form of continued public support, the benefits of charitable status and a commercial arm. In deciding future options, the Company will take due note of the organisational landscape around it and the journeys of partner bodies such as the Forestry Commission and Natural England. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 7 4. NFC work plan 2013 – 2014: activity, resources, outcomes, key performance measures 4.1 The tables below refer to key activity to achieve the Delivery Plan in 2013 – 2014. They do not attempt to be comprehensive and financial information (Section 5) gives a full breakdown of activity, income and spend. Note also that in the nature of the NFC’s work, some areas have large spend against a relatively small staff. Other important work, such as community engagement, has relatively small budgets to deliver them. Creating a forest for the nation: to continue to establish new forest sites, where they are cost-effective and clearly contribute to biodiversity, public access, landscape or other key strategic goals. Activity Resources Outcomes Creation of new forest sites to secure multiple environmental outcomes, combining woodland with other habitats, through grant schemes, development (planning consents, mineral restoration), and other mechanisms, e.g. HLS Parkland, funded through other programmes led by Natural England. £1,300,000 grant in aid. 135 – 150 hectares of new forest sites. Additional resource from donations, and partner activity. Associated public, biodiversity and economic benefits. Momentum maintained during transition to new RDPE. Engagement with and support of Local Nature Partnerships. Staff time. Key performance measures: Average price per hectare across all mechanisms - target ≤ £10,000 to take into account predicted land inflation. (Average prices per hectare 2013 - 2014: £9,300; 2012 - 2013: £7,730; 2011 - 2012: £9,650). Biodiversity gains from non-wooded habitats: 45ha. Access created: 180ha. 8 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 Stronger LNPs with forestry components as appropriate. Making the most of the asset: to initiate a sustained and systematic forest and woodland management programme to ensure the long term sustainability of the Forest. Activity Resources Outcomes Inspect sites, promote woodland management plans, and provide advice to woodland owners, building the management skills capacity of the Forest. £200,000 Safeguarding the economic potential of commercially valuable planting. Pilot woodland management regimes on priority sites, including the route of the National Forest Way. Reduced risk of not achieving the economic, landscape and biodiversity value of the Forest. Promote tree health, including inspecting for disease and addressing grey squirrel and deer control. Landowners skilled in management. Assess and take forward the economic potential of the forest estate through woodland management. Structure of Forest established for future decades. Refresh forest site infrastructure and prepare for the extraction of timber. Visitor experience of the Forest improved. Assess the need to open up views and consider management for landscape value. Develop woodland management regimes to deliver multiple environmental outcomes – biodiversity, landscape, soil, water quality, and other ecosystem services. Advice from Natural England. Integrated management to secure a range of ecosystem benefits and the best value for money. Key performance measures: Landowners receiving inspections (including pests and diseases) and advice – target: 40. Number of forest sites with management plans - target: 12. Number and % of sites in management – baseline and target to be established for 2013 - 2014 . Extent of pest and disease control – baseline and target to be established for 2013 - 2014. Number of landowners engaged in Woodland Owners’ Club - target: 200. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 9 A woodland culture of practical engagement: to encourage responsibility for and enjoyment of local green space and a deeper, wider understanding of woodland in the 21st century Activity Resources Outcomes Public engaged in woodland management, particularly through building community stewardship of woodlands. HLF £100,000, if successful. Grant in aid funded at lower level, if not. Building a woodland culture. Communication with residents, visitors and users. Staff time. Public and local business engaged in civil society, especially in the Heart of the Forest. Key performance measure (note that not all these may be measured annually): Numbers of public engaged in woodland management in the Heart of the Forest – baseline 2013 - 2014. Numbers involved in wider forest-related activities and % from communities at risk of exclusion . Numbers of residents reached by communication – baseline 2013 - 2014. Numbers of residents involved in civil society in the Heart of the Forest – baseline 2013 - 2014. Numbers of children involved in environmental education. Longitudinal surveys of public understanding of forestry and woodlands. 10 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 Long-term sustainability of the Forest increased. Increased understanding, awareness of and engagement in the Forest. Economic growth: to promote the woodland and visitor economies and the engagement with the forest brand by businesses and partners. Activity Resources Outcomes Prepare National Forest Way for opening Spring 2014. £70,000 grant in aid. Partner buy-in and development. A major new element in The National Forest’s visitor infrastructure. Promote the woodland economy through management work (above), Wood Fair and woodland economy website. £10,000 grant in aid for the Wood Fair. The Wood Fair reputation is further enhanced. Market for woodland products promoted. Deliver National Forest and Beyond Visitor Campaign. £72,000 for tourism programme (includes £27,000 from partners and £20,000 advertising revenue for National Forest & Beyond Visitor Campaign). Visitor numbers to The National Forest sustained and progressively grown. Promote National Forest brand and logo. Staff time. More businesses aid the promotion of The National Forest through logo use. Engage with Local Enterprise Partnerships. Staff time. Potential for funding of capital projects. Key performance measures (note that not all these may be measured annually): Return on Investment of the Visitor Campaign. Economic value of visitor economy: £315m in 2010. Businesses using NF logo. 149 in January 2013 (a proxy of the value businesses place in The National Forest). Wood Fair exhibitors, numbers and qualitative feedback. 141 exhibitors, 5,500 visitors and excellent feedback in 2012. From 2014: visitor numbers for and economic impact of the National Forest Way. Further measure of woodland economy to be developed through woodland economy and management workstream. Overall economic value of The National Forest, through longitudinal surveys. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 11 The future: to work towards and agree sustainable organisational, funding and governance arrangements for The National Forest in the next CSR period and beyond, maintaining The National Forest’s status as a national exemplar. Activity Resources Outcomes Secure business sponsorship. £25,000 grant in aid to stimulate donations by individuals and businesses. Diversified funding base including from business partners. Agree future working arrangements with the National Forest Charitable Trust. Staff time. Agreed future delivery and governance mechanisms for The National Forest by end 2013. Agree Strategy from 2014 with Department and partners. Staff time. Effective and shared delivery of Strategy from 2014 Contribute to national thinking and practice (Section 7). Staff time. National learning ehanced. Actively engage in the NFC Triennial Review. Key performance measures: Value generated by business sponsorship partners - target: £130 - £180k. Partner, funder and stakeholder contributions to the strategy from 2014, including governance and funding of The National Forest. 12 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 5. Financial information 5.1 Budgets and Allocations Table 1: 2013/14 Budget Allocations (£k) Admin Programme Capital Total AME Pay Consultancy Estates & Accommodation Information Technology Office Services Travel & Subsistence Other non-pay Temporary Staff Advertising & Marketing Depreciation Redundancy/Early Retirement Costs Non-Pay Defra Core Income (Grant in Aid) Defra Network Income Other Government Department Income Administration - External Income Total Admin Programme – Pay and Non-Pay Programme - Grants Programme - Land Acquisition Programme – Other Programme – External Income Total Programme Total Resource DEL Project A/Category Project B/Category B Total CDEL Total DEL Pay Non-Pay Levy Income Table 2: 2013/14 Activity Based Budgets A B B B B B B B B B B TOTAL B C C C 246 0 16 12 0 6 32 0 3 85 19 173 -2,855 0 0 C TOTAL A,B &C D D D D D TOTAL D TOTAL A,B,C & D E E TOTAL E TOTAL A,B,C,D & E F F F -6 -2,442 758 740 678 392 -200 2,368 -74 0 0 0 -74 0 0 Departmental Expenditure Limit Programme Pay & Non-Pay Programme Grants/ Other Activity 1 Creating a forest for the nation 171 1,300 1,471 Activity 2 Making the most of the asset 137 200 337 Activity 3 A woodland culture of practical engagement 100 60 160 Activity 4 Economic growth 173 152 -50 275 Activity 5 The future 153 25 -150 28 24 73 758 1,810 Key activities Other activity TOTAL Programme Programme Ext Income Total 97 -200 2,368 Admin Pay 246 Admin non-pay 173 Admin income -6 TOTAL 2,781 Annually Managed Expenditure (AME) - Nil National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 13 5.2 Table 3: Indicative SR Allocations (£k) Admin DEL 2013/14 2014/15 Forecast Outturn Budget Indicative Allocations FTE at 1/4/2012 Admin Pay 232 246 240 Permanent Staff Non Pay 174 173 170 Consultants -7 -6 -6 399 413 404 Programme Expenditure 2,720 2,568 2,467 Programme Income -195 -200 -250 2,525 2,368 2,217 -83 -74 -80 -83 -74 -80 2,841 2,707 2,541 134 166 TOTAL TOTAL Total Resource DEL Table 4: Staffing Levels 2012/13 Income Programme DEL Staffing Levels and VER/VES intentions TOTAL GRAND TOTAL PLANNED SAVINGS DEL Administration DEL Programme Total (Cash) 368 2,639 3,007 89 2013/14 346 2,509 2,855 85 2014/15 323 2,378 2,701 81 14 Prog Admin Prog 11.6 4.5 13.5 4.3 13.7 3.7 11.6 4.5 13.5 4.3 13.7 +0.8 +1.9 -0.2 +0.2 Actual/Planned VER/ VES impacts 0 0 0 0 Estimated VER/VES cost implications in £k 0 0 0 0 Temporary Staff Inwardly seconded staff Outwardly seconded staff Total Full Time Equivalents Staff changes from previous year DEL Admin Depreciation 2012/13 Admin Ave 2014/15 3.7 Table 3a: Indicative grant in aid (£k) Year Prog Ave 2013/14 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 5.3 Forecast Balance Sheet 5.4 Table 5: Forecast Balance Sheet (£k) Statement of Financial Position Common Areas of Spend Table 6: Common Areas of Spend Actual Forecast Forecast Forecast Theme Measure 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 Estate Costs Total office estate (sqm) 2,946 2,175 2,640 3,200 Other Non Current Assets 0 0 0 0 Total Non Current Assets 2,946 2,175 2,640 3,200 Trade & other receivables 99 20 20 20 Cash and cash equivalents 245 1,190 1,350 1,500 Other current assets 0 0 0 0 Total current assets 344 1,210 1,370 1,520 -73 -60 -30 -30 Property, Plant and Equipment Current Liabilities Total cost of office estate (£k) -40 -30 -25 -25 0 0 0 0 Assets less liabilities 3,177 3,295 3,955 4,665 General fund 3,145 3,265 3,925 4,635 32 30 30 30 3,177 3,295 3,955 4,665 Provisions Revaluation reserve Total taxpayers’ equity 47 3,133 Cost per sqm (£) 126 Procurement Total procurement spend (£k) 348 Energy Average price of energy (£/KWH) IT Total 3rd party ICT costs (£k) 40 Corporate Service Cost Human Resources (£k) 11 Finance (£k) 52 People 0.179 Procurement (£k) 5 Legal (£k) 0 Communications (£k) 34 Back office costs as a % of running costs 9.9% Back office costs as a % of prog/admin costs 3.4% Average staff costs1 (£k) of average FTE of 15 47.2 Number of recruitment exceptions 1 372 Cost per FTE (£) Non current liabilities Other payables 2012/13 0 Staff costs = salaries + social security + pension National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 15 6. National Forest Company’s work plan delivery 6.4 Managing any 5% in-year reduction in budget 6.1 Service delivery reform 6.4.1 6.1.1 The National Forest Company is a small body which has already enacted major structural and procedural change. No scope remains for removing functions and more resource will be needed for forest management and public engagement going forward which will be funded through less intensive forest creation, as outlined in the delivery context. 6.1.2 However, it continually reviews and improves its working methods. It will work more closely with Natural England and the Forestry Commission on delivering the NEWP, particularly on the research agenda. It will continue to automate its procedures where possible and to review its administration requirements. Engagement with the National Forest Charitable Trust, the Department and the Triennial Review will finalise the most effective arrangements for delivering the Forest going forward. The National Forest Company does not anticipate reducing staff to accommodate any reduction, as there are no more staff savings to be made consistent with delivering the National Forest’s current plan. A 5% reduction would be taken from the forest creation target, as this represents the least impactful way of making the saving. Depending on how this was done, this could mean a reduction in the forest creation target of around 10 hectares. 6.2 Achieving sustainable development 6.2.1 The National Forest Company was one of the first Defra NDPBs to have a sustainability plan and its internal statement of sustainability practice is reviewed annually (Appendix 2). The external commitment to sustainability is evident in the core business of the Company and this is laid out in the document. 6.3 Performance management 6.3.1 The National Forest Company invests in its people and will continue a programme of training and development in 2013 – 2014. The team is required to use Civil Service Learning online and to identify individual priorities for development. Performance management uses Defra’s competency framework and in 2013 – 2014 there will be an explicit focus in performance management on how the work gets done: competencies, skills and behaviours. This is to support colleagues in changing times and to build resilience and selfreliance, alongside high level teamwork. 16 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 7. The National Forest as a national exemplar 8. Direction of travel to 2016 7.1 Whilst having a strong local impact, The National Forest exists to be a national exemplar and test bed of practice in sustainable development. In 2013 – 2014 this will be focused on the following: 8.1 At the time of writing, the period 2014 – 2016 is somewhat speculative in that it is subject to the outcomes of the Triennial Review and the development of the strategy from 2014. However, the following are anticipated: i. While the next RDPE and its incentives are yet to be finalised, The National Forest will test cost-effective means to achieve woodland management on a large scale and how to engage landowners in this. ii. Working with Natural England and the Forestry Commission, the NFC will be a test bed for the implementation of the NEWP’s aspirations for large-scale ecological restoration, exploring how to implement the core concepts of the Lawton Review, which underpinned the NEWP. iii.The NFC will continue to work with Forest Research on its longitudinal study of climate change resilience, using sites in the Forest. iv.The NFC with partners will pioneer large-scale people engagement in an area with a new landscape and historically little tradition of land-based volunteering. v. In governance, funding and organisational terms, the NFC will seek to be an exemplar of forward-thinking and the setting up of resilient and innovative structures for the future. i. Continuing forest creation, drawing on national learning about how to maximise ecological, landscape, economic and human benefit. ii. A steadily growing and substantial programme of forest and woodland management, covering all dimensions as outline above and having a prioritised approach to sites, implemented in a timely manner and acting as an example and facilitator with agents, landowners and contractors. iii.A commensurate increase in public engagement in forest management in its broadest sense and the embedding of a long-term woodland culture. iv.The completion of any organisational and governance changes. v. Potentially, the identification and development of new capital and infrastructure projects, depending on the availability of funds and opportunities. vi.Continued partnership working, especially to identify new partners from all sectors, for whom The National Forest is an opportunity to meet their objectives, for example in recreation and education. This should result in less pressure on the public purse and a more resilient National Forest economy. vii.Continued engagement in the Voluntary Carbon Code and addressing climate change through The National Forest. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 17 9. Appendices Appendix 1: Organogram with responsibilities, resources and Board Board Chief Executive Director of Operations (Budget £1,760k) Community Liaison Officer (pt) Head of Forestry Media Relations Officer (pt) Corporate & Strategic Advisor (pt) Head of Landscape, Biodiversity & Recreation Tourism Promotion & Development Officer (Budget £25k) Green Infrastructure & Planning Officer Woodland Officer Woodland Management Programme Officer 18 Head of Corporate Services Head of Fundraising National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 (Budget £1,070k) Funding & Partnerships Officer (pt) Information Services Officer Executive Assistant Administration Officer Administration Assistant (pt) Appendix 2 In its own operations, the NFC aims to: ●● Achieve maximum sustainability in its use of resources. National Forest Company Environment Policy Statement The National Forest Company (NFC) is committed to protecting and enhancing the environment both now and in the future. By minimising the impacts of our own activities, and those of others where we have influence, the NFC will contribute to the improvement of the local and global environment. There are essentially two spheres of influence, the external with its core business of forest creation and working with partners, and internal in terms of the operation of the NFC. In The National Forest, the NFC will: ●● Enhance carbon absorption through tree planting and appropriate landscape improvement. ●● Take action to help landscape, wildlife and communities of The National Forest adapt and be resilient to climate change. ●● Conserve and enhance The National Forest’s wildlife and habitats. ●● Conserve and enhance the character, diversity and local distinctiveness of National Forest landscapes. ●● Provide opportunities for public access and enjoyment of green spaces. ●● Support action to create a healthy environment, with reduced pollution and contamination. ●● Where appropriate, seek opportunities to work with others to reduce the risk and impact of floods and droughts. ●● Encourage the use and generation of renewable energy where it does not significantly impact on the other aims of The National Forest. ●● Engage with partners on environmental issues, participating in community action and initiatives. ●● Achieve the maximum reduction in waste production and minimise its environmental impact, by following the hierarchy of reduce, reuse, recycle before disposal. ●● Reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In support of these aims, the NFC is committed to: ●● Being aware of and taking into consideration the impacts which our policies and programmes have, or could have, on the environment. ●● Timely actions to prevent or minimise those impacts. ●● Integrating environmental best practice in corporate and specific policies where appropriate. ●● Setting objectives to support these policy commitments and, where possible, deliver continual improvement in our environmental performance. ●● Compliance with the requirements of all environmental legislation, and other environmental commitments to which we subscribe as a minimum. ●● Raising awareness and encouraging participation among employees and other stakeholders in environmental matters. ●● Ensuring purchasing and contracting decisions are mindful of environmental impacts. ●● Seeking to work with partners, businesses and other organisations which demonstrate commitment to reducing their own environmental impact. ●● Increasing understanding of environmental issues related to our work forestry, ensuring everyone has access to accurate information, which encourages sustainable lifestyle changes and focused voluntary action within The National Forest. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 19 Objectives 1. Forest creation continues to increase The National Forest’s resilience to the predicted changes in climate. 2. Promote the good stewardship of habitats within the Forest. On NFC owned/managed land, assess its potential for biodiversity and manage accordingly to maximise opportunities for wildlife. 3. The NFC’s carbon emissions are monitored, minimised and reviewed. 4. The amount of waste produced and recycled by the NFC is monitored and minimised. 5. The NFC encourages the efficient use of water. 6. The NFC’s procurement of goods, works and services is carried out with environmental sustainability as a criterion. 7. Staff, Board members and partners understand the NFC’s commitment to improving its environmental performance and, where relevant, know how they can contribute to the achievement of objectives. September 2012 This statement is reviewed annually by the Board and outcomes are reported on in the Sustainability Report. 20 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 AF T The NFC is an Executive NDPB operating at ‘arm’s length’ from its sponsor department, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). The Department produces its own Governance Statement, the contents of which reflect the conclusions from the statements produced by all network bodies. Governance Framework DR The NFC Board, comprising eight Directors (seven Non-executive Directors and the Chief Executive), is responsible for determining the strategy for the organisation, approving the annual Business Plan and ensuring that the Company has appropriate policies and procedures to fulfil its obligations with regard to the use of public funds. Directors adhere to a Code of Conduct which details the corporate responsibilities of the Board and the responsibilities of individual Board members. Directors are selected to enable the Board to have an appropriate balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge to discharge its duties effectively. In early 2012, the Board undertook a review of its own effectiveness which included consideration of the necessary skills mix. This informed decisions taken regarding the recruitment of two new Directors to join the Board from April 2013. Coupled with this, the Minister approved recommendations as regards reappointment of three Directors where periods of reappointment varied from one to three years so as to avoid the situation where the majority of contracts expired at the same time as was the case. The NFC Chair is appointed by the Minister of State to whom she is accountable and with whom she has an annual review when her performance is assessed against objectives agreed for the year. The Chair undertakes annual performance reviews with the Chief Executive and other Non-executive Directors. The Board, when it reviewed its performance, concluded that it was working effectively and fulfilling its remit. One outcome was that the Board felt its discussions should be at a more strategic, rather than operational, level. This is now reflected in the agenda for Board meetings where the Chief Executive gives an oral strategic update which complements the commentary provided by the Chair. Board business conducted during 2012-13 also reflected this shift with business including consideration of the process to produce a new Forest strategy for 2014 and beyond, including the issues to address and consultation to undertake; approval of the Business Plan and monitoring of progress against objectives set; judging of Changing Landscapes Scheme applications; approval of a new parkland/wood pastures grant scheme; endorsing a proposal for NFC to act as Accounting Body for a Heritage Lottery Fund bid centred around the heart of the Forest; and consideration of future organisational and governance arrangements. The Board will next review its performance in 2013-14. T As the designated Accounting Officer for the National Forest Company (NFC), I have responsibility for the management and control of the resources used within the organisation. This Governance Statement explains the NFC’s governance arrangements, describes how risk is managed, outlines the system of internal control and comments on the effectiveness of these arrangements. AF Draft National Forest Company Governance Statement Defra is responsible for the recruitment of Non-executive Directors to the NFC Board. It consults with the Company on requirements and the NFC Chair is a member of the selection panel. Appointments are made in accordance with regulations issued by the Commissioner for Public Appointments. Initial appointments are usually made for a three year term of office. DR Appendix 3 In 2013-14 the NFC will be subject to a Triennial Review to assess its effectiveness and performance and to determine whether it remains the most appropriate vehicle to continue with the remit of overseeing The National Forest. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 21 DR A key committee of the Board is the Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) which comprises three Non-executive Directors and an independent qualified accountant. The Chief Executive, in her capacity as Accounting Officer, attends meetings. Minutes of meetings are circulated to all Directors, oral reports are given to the Board on business conducted and the Committee presents an annual report on its activities to the Board. The ARC met three times during 2012-13. Its work included consideration of the financial statements for 2011-12 and the draft Audit Completion Report issued by the NAO prior to the accounts being certified by the Comptroller & Auditor General with an unqualified audit opinion and without modification; receiving the NAO’s Audit Planning Report for 2012-13; considering reports issued by internal audit; reviewing draft Governance Statement and Sustainability Report for 2012-13; reviewing finance reports prior to them being considered by the Board, and fulfilling its responsibilities in respect of risk management (see below). 22 T In addition there is an Access & Recreation Working Group and a Tourism Partnership Group where membership comprises representatives from partner organisations. The former is chaired by a Non-executive Director and the latter by the NFC Chief Executive. The terms of reference for the groups were agreed by the NFC Board and minutes of meetings are copied to all Directors. AF AF T The NFC complies with good governance practice principles for Executive NDPBs published by the Cabinet Office as they apply to the Company. A variation from specified good practice, is that the NFC does not have a Remuneration Committee to make recommendations on the remuneration of senior executives. The Board agreed that it was not necessary to establish such a committee. The salaries and terms of conditions of NFC staff are analogous to those of staff employed in core Defra. Salary reviews applied within the Department are applied to NFC staff. The only NFC employee who is graded at Senior Civil Service level is the Chief Executive. A recommendation in relation to the annual performance related bonus payable to her is made by the NFC Chair, after consulting fellow Non-executive Directors, and agreed with Defra. Another committee of the Board is the Land Policy Group (LPG), chaired by a Non-executive Director, which co-ordinates land acquisition activity; oversees utilisation of the available budget and progress towards achieving the year’s forest creation target; advises the Board on strategic direction, and ensures compliance with the Land Acquisition Policy agreed with Defra. The LPG in its operations receives professional advice from a retained land agent. Specifically in 2012-13, the LPG received reports and advised on complexities in relation to an acquisition of land at Nanpantan and considered proposals arising from a strategic land management options review. Attendance record of Directors at meetings of the Board and its Committees (i) Board – 4 meetings held during 2012-13 DR The governance and sponsorship arrangements for the NFC are set out in the new Framework Document finalised in 2012 which supersedes the Management Statement/Financial Memorandum. It sets out the arrangements that enable Defra to monitor NFC’s performance and delivery; describes the controls that exist to safeguard propriety and regularity, and clarifies the roles and accountabilities of Defra and NFC. Meetings attended Catherine Graham Harrison (Chair) 4 Sophie Churchill (Chief Executive) 4 Roger Clarke 4 Tony Hams 4 David Nicholls 4 Robin Pellew 4 Susan Warren 3 Judith Webb 4 National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 David Nicholls (Chair) 3 Roger Clarke 3 Judith Webb 3 Sophie Churchill (Chief Executive) 3 T (iii) Land Policy Group – 3 meetings held during 2012-13 AF Meetings attended Tony Hams (Chair) 3 Catherine Graham Harrison 3 Robin Pellew 2 DR Sophie Churchill 3 Internal controls and the work of internal audit The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all risk of failure to achieve policies and objectives; it can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of Company policies and objectives, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. T Meetings attended The NFC seeks assurance on its systems of control from the work of its appointed internal auditors, Mazars LLP, which operates in accordance with Government Internal Audit Standards. During 2012-13 Mazars undertook the programme of work agreed with management and the ARC which equated to 14 days work. It covered core financial systems, health & safety at woodland sites, site maintenance contracts, tourism activity and followed up on recommendations arising from previous audits. For each area audited a substantial assurance was given on the effectiveness of internal controls and all audits concluded that identified risks were being well managed and controls were in place to ensure that value for money was achieved through effective operations. Arising from the audits was a total of seven recommendations, all of a housekeeping nature which have been accepted by management. Work undertaken during the year informed the opinion expressed in the Annual Internal Audit Report for 2012-13 that the NFC ‘has adequate and effective risk management, control and governance processes to manage the achievement of the Company’s objectives’. AF Audit & Risk Committee – 3 meetings held during 2012-13 During the course of its audit of the 2011-12 financial statements, the NAO did not identify any significant control weaknesses or issues relating to regularity or propriety. DR (ii) The NFC has never experienced a case of fraud or suspected fraud. In 2012 all staff successfully completed the Civil Service learning counter fraud, bribery and corruption e-learning course. Data handling All staff sign copies of the Company’s data handling policy, confirming that they will comply with its terms and have successfully completed refresher training on ‘Protecting Information’ via Civil Service Learning website. No lapses of data security arose during 2012-13. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 23 AF T The ARC has responsibility for reviewing the risk management process and the draft Risk Register before the highest scored risks are presented to the Board. The ARC allocates the governance roles to Directors and receives reports and assurance from them. ARC is also informed by the work of internal audit. Risk management is a standing agenda item for meetings of the Committee. DR The senior management team identifies the main risks faced in achieving corporate objectives and targets as detailed in the Business Plan; identify actions and controls needed to mitigate these risks; and scores the remaining risk taking into consideration ‘significance’ and ‘probability’. Risk management features on the agenda of two of the four Board meetings held each year. In July 2012, the Board agreed that the Risk Policy as amended by the ARC to incorporate reference to the governance role allocated to Directors was an accurate reflection of the NFC’s approach to risk. The highest scored risks and associated action plans as contained in the 2012-13 Risk Register were reviewed. The only new area of risk to feature amongst the highest scored risks related to having the skills and resources needed to produce the new strategy for the Forest. The others, as in previous years, included: the ability to achieve the headline targets for new forest creation; threats to the level of grant in aid receivable which year on year through the SR10 period 24 The NFC received no ministerial directions during the year. Strategy and planning T The practice of allocating a governance role to Directors in respect of specific high scored risks works well and enhances controls. For risks allocated to them, Directors liaise with the designated lead officer and seek assurance that the risk in question is being effectively managed and that the plan of action identified to mitigate the risk is being implemented. Their conclusions are fed back to the full Board. The creation of The National Forest accords with the objectives of the Forest Strategy for 2004 - 2014. In early 2012, the NFC Board and senior executives considered the production of the new strategy to cover the ten years from 2014. The context, process and timeline, questions to be addressed, engagement of partners and the consultations to be undertaken were all considered. Good progress has been made in 2012-13, particularly in relation to seeking the views and engagement of key partners, notably Defra, Natural England, Forestry Commission and Woodland Trust, producing the future vision for the Forest and completing the consultation exercise which encouragingly showed general support for the emerging direction for the strategy for 2014. Work will continue during 2013-14 with the aim being to unveil the new strategy in March 2014. AF The NFC Board is responsible for determining the NFC’s approach to risk, agreeing the Risk Policy, setting the culture of risk management and for monitoring the management of the highest scored risks as detailed in the Risk Register. is reducing; reliance on traditional public sector partners to support the Forest at a time when their budgets and programmes are diminishing, and failure of landowners and partners to maintain and deliver quality. Joint working with the National Forest Charitable Trust and failure to deliver anticipated benefits coupled with failure to identify and move towards the most appropriate governance arrangements needed to oversee The National Forest also featured prominently. Reassuringly the governance review undertaken by Directors towards the end of 201213 identified that no perceived risk scores had increased, with many reducing, and plans of action to mitigate risks were being implemented to good effect. DR Risk Management The NFC’s objectives are set out in its annual Business Plan, approved by the Minister. The latest plan summarises work areas for 2013-14 and the direction of travel to 2016; shows how resources are to be allocated; contains key performance measures; and states how activity contributes to ministerial priorities. National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 Performance management T As Accounting Officer, I have overall responsibility for the achievement of corporate objectives as detailed in the Business Plan. However, responsibility for delivery of many of these is delegated to other staff in the organisation. Responsibilities and objectives are detailed in annual job plans for each employee and performance against these is assessed through the staff review system. This includes a mid-year and end of year assessment of how the individual has performed which determines any entitlement to a performance-related bonus. An important element of the job plan is delivery of the training and development needs identified to equip the individual to perform effectively and linked with this 201213 was deemed to be a year of investment in the team. DR AF The National Forest is being created for public benefit and the engagement and views of members of the public are welcomed. The Company has established procedures and arrangements for dealing with complaints and requests made under the Freedom of Information Act. During the year ended 31 March 2013, xx complaints were received (compared with 10 in 2011-12), most of which related to sites in The National Forest not owned by the NFC. All complaints were responded to within the specified timescale. Conclusion No significant issues in relation to governance, risk, performance or controls have arisen which need to be reported on in this Governance Statement. Sophie Churchill Chief Executive and Accounting Officer National Forest Company - Business Plan 2013-2014 25 The National Forest Company Bath Yard, Moira, Swadlincote, Derbyshire DE12 6BA Telephone: 01283 551211 Email: enquiries@nationalforest.org Website: www.nationalforest.org Supported by
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