SEIMAS OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA COMMITTEE ON EUROPEAN AFFAIRS SEIMAS OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS STATEMENT ON THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED AT THE EASTERN PARTNERSHIP SUMMIT IN RIGA, REPUBLIC OF LATVIA, ON 21–22 MAY 2015 6 May 2015 Vilnius The Committee on European Affairs and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania, in view of the commitment, embedded in the Accord between the political parties represented in the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania on strategic guidelines for the foreign, security and defence policy of the Republic of Lithuania for 2014–2020, to support further EU and NATO enlargement with the focus on Eastern Partnership countries, in particular on Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova, in order to accelerate their rapprochement with the community of Euro-Atlantic nations; calling for solidarity with and support to those countries which are facing aggressive external pressure due to the direction of the foreign policy they have chosen to pursue; noting that strengthening of democracy, fostering of the rule of law and the respect for human rights and freedoms, and implementation of market economy and good governance in the EU Eastern neighbourhood countries constitute the factors which determine, first and foremost, EU’s own security, stability and welfare; recalling that the success of the reforms in the Baltic States and other Central and Eastern European countries, especially prior to their EU accession in 2004, was determined by the 2 clear EU membership perspective that was offered to them by the EU in 1993 and linked with the implementation of necessary reforms; call on the EU Heads of State or Government to clearly establish in the declaration of the Riga Eastern Partnership Summit that the signed association agreements between the EU and the most advanced Eastern Partnership countries, namely, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine, including their parts on the deep and comprehensive free trade area, are the most effective measures to support these countries in strengthening their political and economic stability and increasing their resilience to external threats and that they are not, nor can they be, the ultimate goal in fulfilling the European aspirations of these countries; are of the opinion that granting the EU membership perspective to Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine at the Riga Eastern Partnership Summit would mark a crucial step towards maintaining and confirming EU’s commitments given to the Eastern Partnership countries on their path to European integration; this decision would be a strong driving force for democratic reforms, it would clearly define the strategic direction of the Eastern Partnership and would constitute a significant step forward after the Vilnius Eastern Partnership Summit in 2013; urge that, in light of the positive assessment of the results of the visa-free regime for Moldovan citizens to travel to the Schengen area since 28 April 2014, concrete commitments on visa waiver to the nationals of Georgia and Ukraine be affirmed in the decisions of the Riga Eastern Partnership Summit by indicating definite deadlines by which the completion of the action plans for visa liberalisation, implemented by these countries, could be confirmed; apart from demonstrating the viability of the Eastern Partnership, these decisions would also act as a strong stimulus to further reforms and would send a clear message to the societies of these countries; call on the EU national Parliaments to accelerate as much as possible the ratification of the EU association agreements with Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine in the EU Member States which have not yet ratified the agreements. 2 Gediminas Kirkilas Benediktas Juodka Chair of the Committee on European Chair of the Committee on Foreign Affairs Affairs
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