Please Note: This Class Syllabus is an important step in updating the format of our distance courses. If for any reason the Class Syllabus does not match the print Course Guide or online course information, the Course Syllabus shall be taken as correct. CLASS SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom COURSE CODE: EPSE 510 TERM: Spring and Summer 2015 COURSE CREDITS: 3 DELIVERY: Online COURSE SECTION: W01 START DATE: May 6, 2015 END DATE: August 11, 2015 Course Description Language and communication development and disorders will be studied with emphasis on the impact they have on students' academic, social, emotional, and cognitive development. The teacher's role, including classroom identification and assistance for students having language and communication disorders, will be addressed. Classroom and instruction modifications will be presented. Prerequisite(s): EPSE 390 and 414 Course Objectives By the end of this course, students should be able to: 1. Appreciate the critical role that communication (i.e., language, speech, and hearing) skills play in student academic and social development. 2. Explore and identify the relationships between communication (i.e., language, speech, and hearing) and academic/social success. 3. Articulate the components of oral and written language and generally describe how they develop throughout the school years. 4. Recognize the significance cultural differences can have on communication characteristics. 5. Be aware of the various forms and characteristics of communication disorders that may be present in the school age population. 6. Be aware of communication characteristics students who exhibit other exceptionalities may present. Revised April 10, 2015 jmt ck tb cb EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom 7. Identify and explore classroom-based intervention strategies that may be useful to help meet the needs of students with communication disorders. 8. Explore ways educators can form collaborative partnerships with ancillary staff and parents, in order to better meet the needs of students with communication delays, differences, difficulties, and disorders. Course Overview This course is designed to provide you with an opportunity to explore and learn about the nature of communication, its disorders, and its impact on students’ social, emotional, and cognitive development. Although it is necessary to present theoretical background on how communication develops and the breakdowns that can occur, the primary emphasis will be on strategic application of supports for students with diverse communication needs. The goal of this course is to better equip teachers to: (1) help identify, and refer when necessary to the appropriate professional (e.g., speech-language pathologists, audiologists), students exhibiting communication delays, difficulties, disorders, and/or differences; (2) articulate students’ observed communication problem areas; and (3) work within a collaborative team to support students with diverse communication needs across the grades. In addition to learning about various types of communication disorders, and how they manifest themselves academically and socially, it is important for teachers to understand the connection between oral language skills and written language development. Therefore, this course will introduce teachers to the important role phonological awareness can play in the development of students’ literacy achievements, and will address ways to promote these skills across a wide age spectrum. This course is organized around eight central topics. These are: 1. The Role of Communication, Language, and Speech Skills in Education 2. Language Classification Systems 3. The Role of Oral Language Skills in Literacy Development 4. Development of Discourse 5. Language from a Multicultural and Multilingual Perspective. 6. Speech and Language Disorders 7. Interventions for Communication Disorders 8. Collaboration and Intervention Your Instructor Tanya Préfontaine-Becker Contact Information Course Email: Use Blackboard Mail Tool External Email: epse510@hotmail.com Page 2 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Office Hours To speak with your instructor directly, please email her to arrange a mutually convenient time to discuss the course. Profile Tanya has obtained a B.Ed. in French from the University of Regina and a Masters of Educational Psychology and Special Education from the University of Saskatchewan. She has experience teaching in a variety of grade levels and was an elementary special education teacher in French immersion for over ten years. She is currently teaching a grade nine co-taught English class in addition to working as part of the resource room team at the high school level. Required Resources Required Readings: All required readings are provided through on-line links within each theme of the course. Audio/Video Resources: One of the goals of the EPSE program is to provide resource material teachers can use for parent education and teacher in-services. Please note, you will find on-line links to all video and audio resources within each of the course themes. Downloads: Several of the course modules ask you to view videos. Ensure you have an updated version of Adobe Flash Player that can be found here. Page 3 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Class Schedule Note: The class schedule is a guideline to working through the course material. Please check the course calendar for a more specific timeline and evaluation due dates. Week 1 May 616 2 May 1723 3 May 2427 Module Readings Module 1: The Role of Communication, Language, and Speech Skills in Education Owens, Jr., R.E. (2012). Chapter 1: The Territory. Language development: An introduction (8th Ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon. [PDF in Blackboard] Module 2: Language Classification Systems: Part I Nelson, N.W. (2010). Chapter 2: Speech, Language/Literacy, and Communication. Language and literacy disorders: Infancy through adolescence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon (pp. 23-54). [PDF in Blackboard] Module 3: Language Classification Systems: Part II Kuder, S.J. (2013). Chapter 5: Language Development: Birth Through the Preschool Years. Teaching students with language and communication disabilities (4th Ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon (pp. 60-81). [PDF in Blackboard] Dockrell, J.E., Lindsay, G., & Palikara, O. (2011). Explaining the academic achievement at school leaving for pupils with a history of language impairment: Previous academic achievement and literacy skills. Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 27, 223-237. [PDF in Blackboard] Evaluation Due Dates Assignment 1: Personal Biography Due: May 13th Kuder, S.J. (2013). Chapter 6: Language and Literacy in the School Years. Teaching students with language and communication disabilities (4th Ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon. (pp. 82-100). [PDF in Blackboard] Smith, T.E.C., Polloway, E.A., Patton, J.R., Dowdy, C.A., & McIntyre, L.J. (2015). Chapter 3: Teaching Students with Communication Disorders. Teaching students with special needs in inclusive settings (5th Canadian Edition). Toronto, ON: Pearson Education. (pp. 47-82). [PDF in Blackboard] May 2829 4 May 31June 6 Module 4: The Role of Oral Language Skills: Part I Break No evaluations Kamhi, A.B. & Catts, H.W. (1986). Reading Disabilities and the Speech-Language Pathologist, pp. 101-118. [PDF in Blackboard] Assignment 2: Staff Presentation Activity (Group Assignment) Otto, B. (2014). Chapter 11:Enhancing language development in the primary years. Language development in early childhood th education (4 ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon. (pp. 304-335). [PDF in Blackboard] Due: June 3rd Page 4 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Week Module Readings Evaluation Due Dates Snowling, J. & Hayiou-Thomas, M.E. (2006, April/June). The Dyslexia Spectrum: Continuities between Reading, Speech, and Language Impairments. Topics in Language Disorders: Dyslexia in the Current Context, 26(2), 110-126. http://ovidsp.ovid.com.cyber.usask.ca/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC =Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00011363-20060400000004&D=ovft&PDF=y 5 June 713 Module 5: The Role of Oral Language Skills: Part II Ehri, L.C., Nunes, S.R., Willows, D.M., Valeska Schuster, B., Yaghoub-Zadeh, Z., & Shanahan, T. (2001). Phonemic awareness instruction helps children learn to read: Evidence from the National Reading Panel's meta-analysis. Reading Research Quarterly, 36(3), 250-287. http://www.jstor.org/stable/748111 Griffith, P. & Olson, M.W. (2000). Phonemic awareness helps beginning readers break the code. The Reading Teacher, 45(7), 516-523. [PDF in Blackboard] Yopp, H.K. & Yopp, R.H. (2000, October). Supporting phonemic awareness development in the classroom. The Reading Teacher, 54(2), 130-143. [PDF in Blackboard] Yopp, H.K. (1992). Developing phonemic awareness in young children. The Reading Teacher, 45(9), 516-524. [PDF in Blackboard] 6 June 14-20 Module 6: Development of Discourse Nelson, N.W. (2005). The context of discourse difficulty in classroom and clinic: An update. Topics in Language Disorders, 25(4), 322-331. http://ovidsp.ovid.com.cyber.usask.ca/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC =Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00011363-20051000000006&D=ovft&PDF=y Assignment 3: Language and Math Due: June 17th Rex, L.A., Bunn, M., Davila, B.A., Dickinson, H.A., Carpenter Ford, A., Gerben, C., McBee Orzulak, M.J., & Thomson, H. (2010). A Review of Discourse analysis in literacy research: Equitable access. Reading Research Quarterly, 45(1), 94– 115. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25614631 Westby, C. (2010). Multiliteracies: The changing world of communication. Topics in Language Disorders, 30(1), 64-71. http://ovidsp.ovid.com.cyber.usask.ca/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC =Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00011363-20100100000010&D=ovft&PDF=y June 22-24 Break No evaluations Page 5 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Week 7 June 25 – July 4 Module Readings Module 7: Language Development from a Multicultural and Multilingual Perspective Part I American Speech-Language Hearing Association. (n.d.-b). Late blooming or language problem? Retrieved August 19, 2014 from http://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/lateblooming.htm Brice, A.E., & Brice, R.G. (2009). Second-language acquisition. In A.E. Brice & R.G. Brice (Eds.), Language development: Monolingual and bilingual acquisition (pp. 194-215). Pearson Education Inc. [PDF in Blackboard] Evaluation Due Dates Assignment 4: Communication Difficulties and/or Disorder Essay Due: July 8th Gould, J. (2008). Language difference or language disorder: Discourse sampling in speech pathology assessments for Indigenous children. In J. Sampson & G. Wigglesworth (Eds.), Children’s language and multilingualism: Indigenous language use at home and school (pp. 112-159). Continuum. [PDF in Blackboard] McLeod, S., Verdona, S., & Bennetts Kneebone, V. (2014). Celebrating young Indigenous Australian children’s speech and language competence. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 29(2), 118–131. [PDF in Blackboard] Silvén, M., & Rubinov, E. (2010). Language and preliteracy skills in bilinguals and monolinguals at preschool age: Effects of exposure to richly inflected speech from birth. Reading and Writing, 23(3-4), 385-414. [PDF in Blackboard] 8 July 5 11 Module 8: Language Development from a Multicultural and Multilingual Perspective Part II Barrera, M. (2006). Roles of definitional and assessment models in the identification of new or second language learners of English for special education. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 39(2), 142-156. [PDF in Blackboard] Chu, S. Y. (2013). Teacher Efficacy Beliefs Toward Serving Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students in Special Education Implications of a Pilot Study. Education and Urban Society, 45(3), 385-410. [PDF in Blackboard] More, C. M., Hart, J. E., & Cheatham, G. A. (2013). Language Interpretation for Diverse Families: Considerations for Special Education Teachers. Intervention in School and Clinic, 49(2), 113-120. [PDF in Blackboard] Rueda, R. (2006). English language learners, LD, and overrepresentation: A multiple-level analysis. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 39(2), 99-107. [PDF in Blackboard] 9 July 1216 Module 9: Speech and Language Disorders Bennett, T. A., Szatmari, P., Georgiades, K., Hanna, S., Janus, M., Georgiades, S., & Thompson, A. (2014). Language Impairment and Early Social Competence in Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comparison of DSM-5 Profiles. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1-12. [PDF in Blackboard] Assignment 5: Language and Communication Scenario Due: July 22nd Hollo, A., Wehby, J.H., & Oliver, R.M. (2014). Unidentified language deficits in children with emotional and behavioural disorders: A meta-analysis. Exceptional Children, 80(2), 169-186. [PDF in Blackboard] Page 6 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Week Module Readings Evaluation Due Dates Nordberg, A., Miniscalco, C., & Lohmander, A. (2014). Consonant production and overall speech characteristics in school-aged children with cerebral palsy and speech impairment. International journal of speech-language pathology, 16(4), 386-395. [PDF in Blackboard] July 1720 10 July 2125 Break Module 10: Interventions for Communication Disorders No evaluations Fucilla, R. (2005). Post-Crisis intervention for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Reclaiming Children and Youth, 14(1), 44-51. [PDF in Blackboard] Kaderavek, J.N. (2011). Chapter 9: Early Literacy, Reading, and Writing for School-Age Children. Language disorders in children: Fundamental concepts of assessment and intervention. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. (pp. 305-355). [PDF in Blackboard] Salend, S.J. (2011). Chapter 8: Differentiating Instruction for Diverse Learners. Creating inclusive classrooms: Effective and th reflective practices (7 ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson, (pp. 284-330). [PDF in Blackboard] 11 July 26Aug 1 Module 11: Collaboration and Intervention American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (1991). A model for collaborative service delivery for students with language-learning disorders in the public schools [Relevant Paper]. Retrieved August 19, 2014 from http://www.asha.org/policy/RP1991-00123.htm Cook, L., & Friend, M. (2010). The state of the art of collaboration on behalf of students with disabilities. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 20(1), 1-8. [PDF in Blackboard] Friend, M., Cook, L., Hurley-Chamberlain, D., & Shamberger, C. (2010) Co-Teaching: An Illustration of the Complexity of Collaboration in Special Education, Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 20(1), 9-27. [PDF in Blackboard] Giangreco, M.F., Suter, J.C., & Doyle, M.B. (2010). Paraprofessionals in inclusive schools: A review of recent research. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 20(1), 41-57. [PDF in Blackboard] Watson, G.D. & Bellon-Harn, M.L. (2014). Speech-language pathologist and general educator collaboration: A model for tier 2 service delivery. Intervention in School and Clinic, 49(4), 237-243. [PDF in Blackboard] 12:00 am Aug 4th Final Exam Posted 13 Final Exam Due By 11:59 pm August 11th 12 Aug 11th Page 7 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Note: If for any reason the Class Syllabus Reading List does not match the Module Reading List, the Class Syllabus shall be taken as correct. Grading Scheme Assignment Marks Assignment 1:Personal Biography 2% Assignment 2: Staff Presentation Activity 10% Assignment 3: Language and Math 13% Assignment 4: Communication Difficulties and/or Disorders Essay 30% Assignment 5: Language and Communication Scenario 15% Final Exam 30% Total 100% Information on literal descriptors for grading at the University of Saskatchewan can be found at: http://students.usask.ca/current/academics/grades/grading-system.php Please note: There are different literal descriptors for undergraduate and graduate students. More information on the Academic Courses Policy on course delivery, examinations and assessment of student learning can be found at: http://policies.usask.ca/policies/academicaffairs/academic-courses.php The University of Saskatchewan Learning Charter is intended to define aspirations about the learning experience that the University aims to provide, and the roles to be played in realizing these aspirations by students, instructors and the institution. A copy of the Learning Charter can be found at: http://policies.usask.ca/documents/LearningCharter.pdf Evaluation Components CCDE Writing Centre - Quality writing help for free! Anyone taking a distance class (online, independent studies, televised, or multi–mode delivery) administered by the CCDE can use this free service. The Writing Centre provides tools and support to help you write effective essays, reports, or reviews. Simply submit a project draft, and a qualified tutor will assess your work and offer advice to improve your project. Contact the CCDE Writing Centre at http://www.ccde.usask.ca/writing Page 8 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Assignment 1: Personal Biography Value: 2% of final grade Due Date: See Class Schedule Description: Post your personal biography and a picture of yourself (to personalize your information) under the Welcome topic in the Discussion Forum. Be sure to include: educational and work experience and information pertaining to your knowledge and experience with communication development and disorders. This individual assignment will be posted on the Discussion forum by the due date listed in your syllabus/course schedule. Uploading a Picture to Blackboard Why am I Required to Do This? There are three reasons that this has been made a requirement for this course: 1. Students with communication difficulties frequently need more visual information than other students. Computers are one way of increasing your ability to provide them with images, so you need to develop skills in this area. 2. Your instructor wants a sense of who you are visually, as well as in words. 3. Other students may need to have a sense of who you are visually as well as in words. How do I Obtain the Picture? There are several ways to obtain a picture for use in Blackboard including the following: 1. Have someone take a picture using a digital camera. 2. Use a scanner to reproduce a picture that you already have. 3. Talk to a store that produces photos and ask to have a photo converted to a digital format. What is a Format? When you want to use an image online there are two ways of saving that image. 1. .jpeg which is used with photographs. 2. .gif which is used with drawings. Most image programs on cameras and scanners have a Save for the Web option which will reduce the image to a file size useable online (under 60kb). If you have too large an image (+1 Mb), people won't be able to see it. You can check the image's file size by looking in the details section of the file where you save images. Ask someone to show you this feature, if you have never used it. How do I Upload an Image to Blackboard You add an image as an attachment in the same way that you add word processing files, or if you feel confident you can use the text editor to place the image in the body of your thread. Page 9 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Assignment 2: Staff Presentation Activity Value: 10% of final grade Due Date: See Class Schedule Description: As a school staff member, you have been asked to do a short presentation on the importance of early communication development to school functioning and performance. In your assigned group: 1. Group members will discuss and identify: (1) what information should be presented to staff members; and (2) why these areas are important to be included in the presentation. 2. Each group will then complete a written summary of the results of their discussions (i.e., maximum of four double spaced pages). Statements made in this written description should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. This group assignment will be submitted to the instructor via the drop box in the class for the assignment (Assignment 2) by the due date listed in your syllabus/course schedule. Please note, you have the option of completing this assignment individually. However, you must first notify your group members and the instructor of your intentions to work on this assignment independently. Please note that plagiarism is a serious offense. When you reference information (i.e., from a book, article, personal communication) the source(s) of the information must be properly referenced. Failure to do so is plagiarism. All written assignments for this course will be expected to follow APA referencing guidelines. Assignment 3: Language and Math Value: 13% of final grade Due Date: See Class Schedule Description: In this assignment you will answer the following question: Do you believe there is a significant relationship between language and math understanding and performance? Please explain your response, and provide examples to support your thinking, in a one to two page response. Statements made in this written description should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. This individual assignment will be submitted to the instructor via the drop box in the class for the assignment (Assignment 3) by the due date listed in your syllabus/course schedule. Please note that plagiarism is a serious offense. When you reference information (i.e., from a book, article, personal communication) the source(s) of the information must be properly referenced. Failure to do so is plagiarism. All written assignments for this course will be expected to follow APA referencing guidelines. Page 10 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Assignment 4: Communication Difficulties and/or Disorder Essay Value: Due Date: 30% of final grade See Class Schedule Description: Choose option A or B and write approximately a 10-12 page double-spaced typed essay (must not be less than 8 pages nor exceed 15). Statements made in this essay (i.e., all main ideas, suggestions, and/or activities) should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. It is often helpful to use headings within your essay to assist in clarity and organization. This individual assignment will be submitted to the instructor via the drop box in the class for the assignment (Assignment 4) by the due date listed in your syllabus/course schedule. Option A Select a special population, for which co-existing communication difficulties are common, and include (e.g., autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders): • the nature of the condition • common communication characteristics • implications of the communication difficulties (i.e., socially, emotionally and academically) • communication strategies for teachers that will support students within a classroom setting Option B • Focus on an individual student case (fictitious or real) and include: a case history (i.e., age, grade, presenting concerns, previous school experiences, past interventions). Remember if you choose to focus on a real student to use a fictitious name for the student. • description of how communication difficulties are impacting the student socially, emotionally, and academically • strategies that will assist the student in succeeding at school; Feel free to collaborate with your instructor on your paper topic and content Please note that plagiarism is a serious offense. When you reference information (i.e., from a book, article, personal communication) the source(s) of the information must be properly referenced. Failure to do so is plagiarism. All written assignments for this course will be expected to follow APA referencing guidelines. Page 11 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Assignment 5: Language and Communication Scenario Value: Due Date: 15% of final grade See Class Schedule Assignment Process 1. Review the student description in the Learning Material section of this module. 2. Read and complete Stage One and Two of this assignment. Stage One 1. From the student description provided, each member must identify their assumptions coming into the program planning meeting based on the role they have been assigned (i.e., teacher, parent), and discuss the ways these assumptions may hinder and/or facilitate the outcome of the meeting. In other words, identify what could assist and what could be barriers to Susan’s programming, and what the potential consequences of these identified facilitators/barriers could be to programming. Each participant should seek feedback from each of his or her group members to complete this task. 2. Compile the identified assumptions noted by the group, along with the identified potential consequences, in a written summary. This written description should not exceed three pages in total. Statements made in this written description should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. Stage Two 1. Meet in your assigned roles for the programming meeting. You will want to try to conduct at least the first 15-20 minutes of an actual meeting. That is, using what you have identified in stage one, determine how you can set the stage for a productive meeting. The main objective of this activity is how the stage will be set and the insights that may determine further action on behalf of Susan, and not the specific setting of objectives in various developmental domains. For example, ask yourselves: • Are there other things that should/could happen to learn more about Susan? • Are you even ready to be having a formal Individualized Education Plan (IEP)/Inclusion and Intervention Plan (IIP) meeting or are there other things that need to happen first? Please note, certain roles will be difficult to carry out, such as parents (one person may need to be both) and translator. Be creative (you can always just indicate how the role of the translator would come in). 2. Compile a written summary of your group’s experiences. You will need to include: • what each member did to address identified assumptions for the role they were assigned and how they worked towards contributing to a productive meeting; and • what the next step(s) would be after the meeting. Page 12 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom This written description should not exceed two pages in total. Statements made in this written description should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. Final Product Submit this completed assignment in the assignment drop box for this assignment (Assignment 5). Your final written assignment should consist of the two parts outlined in stages one and two above, and should not to exceed five pages in length (i.e., maximum three pages for stage one, maximum two pages for stage two). Remember, written assignments must be typed, double spaced with one-inch margins, and include appropriate reference citations. That is, statements made in the written description for this assignment should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. The reference section that needs to be included with assignment is not included in the five-page limit. Please note that plagiarism is a serious offense. When you reference information (i.e., from a book, article, personal communication) the source(s) of the information must be properly referenced. Failure to do so is plagiarism. All written assignments for this course will be expected to follow APA referencing guidelines. Final Exam Value: Due Date: 30% of final grade See Class Schedule Description: Take Home Exam. The exam will be posted a week in advance of the due date, and you will be provided with guidelines regarding the length of your responses. The final exam will consist of the following: a. A question pertaining to a fundamental issue related to communication development. b. A case study that you will analyze and respond to in practical ways (there will be several samples provided of which you will select one). Statements made in this exam (i.e., all main ideas, suggestions, and/or activities) should be supported by external documentation (i.e., class readings, peer reviewed books or articles) with all citations following current American Psychological Association (APA) referencing guidelines. A reference section for the entire assignment should also be included listing all the sources used following APA referencing guidelines. Your completed final exam will be submitted in the assignment drop box for this exam (Final Exam). Please note that plagiarism is a serious offense. When you reference information (i.e., from a book, article, personal communication) the source(s) of the information must be properly referenced. Failure to do so is plagiarism. All written assignments for this course will be expected to follow APA referencing guidelines. Page 13 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Assignment Guidelines You are required to complete and submit assignments as the course progresses. The assignments will be described in the list of learning activities located in the content area of this website. Consult the course calendar to find out the exact due dates for the assignments. Be sure that you read the weighting and grading of requirements and guidelines for submitting assignments before preparing your assignments and final paper. Carefully read the instructions below so that you know what we expect in each assignment. Each assignment must be written in the format specified in the assignment. 1. Assignments must be typed and double-spaced and use the APA style. Leave one-inch margins on all sides to allow for instructor comments. Your assignments must be submitted electronically as attachments to e-mail. 2. Follow the instructions for each assignment very carefully to ensure that you have included everything that is expected of you. Check to see that you have the required number of pages or words as set out in the instructions. 3. Proofread your assignments to ensure proper mechanics and that you have included everything that is expected of you. 4. Plagiarism is a serious offense. If you use resources (books, discussions with others, etc.), cite your sources. Failure to do so is plagiarism. You are expected to have read and understood the University of Saskatchewan’s Guidelines for Academic Conduct. 5. If you think that your assignment will be late, contact your instructor well in advance of the assignment due date. Instructors will deduct marks for late assignments if you have not made alternative arrangements. 6. You are responsible for seeing that your assignments are submitted as instructed. Do not rely on others to submit your assignments for you. Keep a copy of your assignments in case it gets misplaced Submitting Assignments All assignments and the exam will be submitted to the instructor via Blackboard Mail Tool. Additional Information Students with Disabilities - If you have a diagnosed disability (learning, medical, physical, or mental health), you are strongly encouraged to register with Disability Services for Students (DSS). In order to access DSS programs and supports, you must follow DSS policy and procedures. If you suspect you may have a disability, contact DSS for advice and referrals. For more information, see http://www.students.usask.ca/disability/ or contact DSS at 306-966-7273 or dss@usask.ca. Page 14 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Integrity Defined (from the Office of the University Secretary) “Integrity is expected of all students in their academic work – class participation, examinations, assignments, research, practica – and in their non-academic interactions and activities as well.” (Office of the University Secretary) It is your responsibility to be familiar with the University of Saskatchewan Guidelines for Academic Conduct. More information is available at http://www.usask.ca/secretariat/student-conduct-appeals/IntegrityDefined.pdf Theme Objectives Module 1: The Role of Communication, Language and Speech Skills in Education 1. Appreciate and articulate the significance of communication, language, and speech skills in educational settings; 2. Explain the role communication, language, and speech skills play in academic and cognitive development; and 3. Explain the role communication, language, and speech skills play in social and emotional development. Module 2: Language Classification Systems Part I 1. Further differentiate between the interrelated areas of speech, language/literacy, and communication; and 2. Identify and explain the broad categories by which language and its disorders may be classified. Module 3: Language Classification Systems Part I 1. Articulate the general sequential nature by which language develops orally throughout the school years; 2. Define what communication disorders and learning disabilities; 3. Recognize the interconnectedness that co-exists between language difficulties/disabilities and learning difficulties/disabilities; and 4. Identify reasons why educators need to have at least a cursory understanding of typical and atypical communication development. Module 4: The Role of Oral Language Skills Part I 1. Articulate the role that oral language skills play in literacy development; and 2. Describe how written language skills develop throughout the school years. Page 15 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Module 5: The Role of Oral Language Skills Part II 1. Define and differentiate the terms phonological awareness, phonemic awareness, phonemic awareness instruction, and phonics instruction; and 2. Provide specific phonemic awareness activity examples. Module 6: Development of Discourse 1. Identify the types of discourse utilized in educational settings; 2. Describe the changes apparent in the development of discourse throughout the school years; and 3. Describe strategies for the development of discourse skills. Module 7: Language Development from a Multicultural and Multilingual Perspective Part I 1. Explain the significance of cultural/linguistic factors on communicative development; 2. Delineate between a language difference and a language delay/disorder; and 3. Articulate important considerations when assessing, teaching, and communicating with individuals learning a dialect or learning English as a second language. Module 8: Language Development from a Multicultural and Multilingual Perspective Part II 1. Develop an awareness of the underlying complexities apparent when a mismatch of cultural/linguistic identity occurs; 2. Describe, appreciate, and utilize cultural/linguistic differences in the programming of students with communication needs; 3. Demonstrate an awareness of personal assumptions and describe how these assumptions impact on your work with students and families; and 4. Demonstrate group collaboration and decision-making skills. Module 9: Speech and Language Disorders 1. Describe various types of language disorders; 2. Describe various types of speech disorders; and 3. Describe some of the common communication characteristics seen in students with other high and low incidence exceptionalities. Page 16 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom Module 10: Common Intervention Strategies for Communication Disorders 1. Describe a variety of intervention strategies for speech, language, and literacy (i.e., written language) difficulties/disorders; and 2. Describe some of the common intervention strategies for students with other known high and low incidence disabilities. Module 11: Collaboration and Intervention 1. Explain various service delivery options that may exist for speech and/or language intervention; and 2. Describe the importance of collaboration with all stakeholders, in the intervention for students with speech, language, and/or hearing difficulties and/or disorders. Online Resources Bookmark these links for future reference. Bolded organizations are specific to this course. USA American Speech-Language Hearing Association (ASHA) http://www.asha.org/default.htm Centre for Applied Special Technology (CAST) http://www.cast.org/ Centre for Special Education Finance (CSEF) http://csef.air.org/ National Centre to Improve Practice in Special Education http://www2.edc.org/NCIP/ Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/osers/osep/in dex.html?src=mr Regional Education Laboratories http://www.temple.edu/LSS/other_resources.htm Special Education Resources on the Internet http://www.seriweb.com/ Universal Declaration of Linguistic Rights (UN) http://www.linguistic-declaration.org/index-gb.htm CANADA Speech Language Audiology Canada http://sac-oac.ca/ Canadian Abilities Foundation http://www.enablelink.org/ Disability Weblinks Canada http://www.disabilityweblinks.ca/pls/dwl/dl.home Special Needs Opportunities Window http://snow.utoronto.ca/ Universal Instructional Design http://www.tss.uoguelph.ca/uid/ Page 17 of 18 EPSE 510.3 - Supporting Students with Language and Communication Needs in the Classroom SASKATCHEWAN Autism Treatment Services of Saskatchewan http://www.autism-atss.com/ Learning Disabilities Association of Saskatchewan http://www.ldas.org/ Saskatchewan Abilities Council http://www.abilitiescouncil.sk.ca/ Saskatchewan Association of Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists http://www.saslpa.ca/ Saskatchewan Deaf and Hard of Hearing Service http://www.sdhhs.com/ Ministry of Education http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/ Saskatchewan School Trustees Association http://www.ssta.sk.ca/ Saskatchewan Teachers' Federation http://www.stf.sk.ca/ Acknowledgements Instructional Design and Course Development The content for this course was created and designed in partnership by: Dr. Laureen McIntyre, SLP-C, CCC-SLP, Registered SK Speech-Language Pathologist Associate Professor, Graduate Chair, and Director of the Special Education Certificate Program Department of Educational Psychology and Special Education and the Centre for Continuing & Distance Education (CCDE). 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