Volume 8 | Issue 3 | March 2015 SC Leading Index Bounces Back in February After declining by 0.46 points in January, the South Carolina Leading Index (SCLI) bounced back in February with a 0.49 point gain to a value of 101.87. The SCLI is a composite leading indicator of the state’s economy that forecasts economic conditions over the next three to six months. Last month, all indicators were positive except for a 0.2 hour reduction in the average manufacturing workweek. A 53.5 percent drop in the number of initial claims for Unemployment Insurance and a 33.5 percent increase in applications for new building permits were the primary index drivers last month. In February, the Conference Board’s national Leading Economic Index gained 0.2 percent to 121.4. KEY S.C. INDICATORS Income State Personal Income +1.1% increased to $181.6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2014. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis South Carolina Stock Index +4.8% - David Clayton gained 5.10 points in February, closing at 112.05 on the last trading day of the month. Bloomberg Employment South Carolina Leading Index 102 Nonfarm Employment 101.5 +1% 101 increased by 20,000 non-seasonally adjusted jobs in February from the prior month. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 100.5 Labor Force 100 +0.5% 99.5 99 increased by 11,908 to 2,238,648, seasonallyadjusted, in February. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 98.5 Unemployment Rate Jan-15 Jul-14 Oct-14 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-12 Oct-12 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-09 Apr-09 Jul-08 Oct-08 Apr-08 98 +0% remained unchanged at 6.6 percent , seasonally-adjusted, for February. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Source: South Carolina Department of Commerce SC Real Estate Market Starts Strong in 2015 All South Carolina real estate indicators pointed positive in February, showing broad improvements in the residential real estate and construction markets to start 2015. Compared to a year ago, residential real estate closings were up 15.8 percent in February, the median South Carolina home sales price was up 4.6 percent to $160,000, the number of filings for residential foreclosures was down 12.9 percent and the number of residential real estate permits gained 2.0 percent. In addition, employment in the construction industry has gained 4,700 positions since February 2014, now up to 84,600 employed in South Carolina. -0.5% Manufacturing Weekly Hours decreased by 0.2 hours to 41.7 hours in February from 41.9 hours in January. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Available Online Job Postings +9.3% increased by 6,000 positions in February to a seasonally-adjusted 70,300 job postings. The Conference Board Help Wanted Online Index Real Estate Single-Family Home Sales Price +2.6% increased by $4,000 to $160,000 in February. South Carolina Association of Realtors The Research Division at the South Carolina Department of Commerce is a highly-skilled, multidisciplinary team of professionals dedicated to the economic development of South Carolina and the collection, analysis and dissemination of information to support that mission. The Research Division publishes reports and analyses for statewide constituents and proposals for companies considering South Carolina for investment. If you would like to receive Commerce’s monthly Economic Outlook, e-mail dclayton@SCcommerce.com. Residential Building Permits +33.5% increased by 637 permits from the previous month to 2,536 permits issued in February. U.S. Census Bureau South Carolina Employment Non-Seasonally Adjusted Wage and Salary Employment Total non-seasonally adjusted, nonfarm employment increased by 20,000 from the previous month, a 1.03 percent gain for the month and 3.45 percent for the year. Last month, the Leisure and Hospitality (+6,100 jobs) and Professional and Business Services (+4,300 jobs) sectors saw the greatest employment increases. Year-over-year, the Service Producing side of the state’s economy has added 55,200 jobs, or 3.47 percent, while the Good Producing sector gained 10,300 jobs or 3.32 percent. Manufacturing continues to gain steam, adding 800 jobs last month and 5,500 year-over-year. February 2015 320,400 3,800 84,600 232,000 1,643,900 374,800 26,400 95,900 257,100 230,500 223,900 71,900 1,600,900 363,400 1,964,300 Industry Sector Goods Producing Natural Resources and Mining Construction Manufacturing Service Providing Trade, Transportation, and Utilities Information Finance Professional and Business Services Educational and Health Services Leisure and Hospitality Other Services Total Private Government Total Nonfarm Previous Month 317,600 3,800 82,600 231,200 1,626,700 375,700 26,600 96,600 252,800 227,600 217,800 72,000 1,586,700 357,600 1,944,300 Previous Year 310,100 3,700 79,900 226,500 1,588,700 361,800 26,000 94,700 244,000 223,200 211,400 70,400 1,541,600 357,200 1,898,800 % Change Month Ago 0.88 0.00 2.42 0.35 1.06 -0.24 -0.75 -0.72 1.70 1.27 2.80 -0.14 0.89 1.62 1.03 % Change Year Ago 3.32 2.70 5.88 2.43 3.47 3.59 1.54 1.27 5.37 3.27 5.91 2.13 3.85 1.74 3.45 Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Weekly Unemployment Claims The number of initial claims for Unemployment Insurance (UI) fell 53.5 percent in February to 2,925 average weekly claims. The average number of claims last month was the second lowest monthly average in South Carolina since before 1987. Last month’s level was 24.0 percent lower than February 2014 weekly claims activity and 34.8 percent lower than two years ago. Each of South Carolina’s metro areas saw significant declines in initial UI claims last month, ranging from a 65.0 percent drop in Myrtle Beach to a 29.8 percent decline in Columbia. 800 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 700 600 500 400 300 200 South Carolina SC Claimants (Thousands) US Claimants (Thousands) Weekly Initial Claims for Unemployment Insurance United States Source: U.S. Department of Labor Average Hourly Earnings These charts present the average hourly earnings of all employees in private industry, based on a monthly national survey of businesses. The data are not seasonally adjusted. Greenville MSA $23.00 $23.00 $23.00 $23.00 $22.00 $22.00 $22.00 $21.00 $21.00 $21.00 $21.00 $20.00 $20.00 $20.00 $20.00 $19.00 $19.00 $19.00 $19.00 $18.00 $18.00 $18.00 $18.00 $24.00 Jan 15 Jul 14 Oct 14 Jan 14 $21.39 Apr 14 Jan 15 Jul 14 Oct 14 Jan 14 Apr 14 Jul 13 Oct 13 $22.91 Apr 13 Jan 15 Jul 14 Oct 14 Jan 14 Apr 14 Jul 13 Oct 13 Apr 13 Jan 15 Jul 14 Jan 14 Apr 14 Jul 13 Oct 13 Apr 13 Oct 14 $21.53 $22.00 $22.94 $24.00 Jul 13 Columbia MSA $24.00 Oct 13 Charleston MSA $24.00 Apr 13 South Carolina Source: US Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics 2 South Carolina Real Estate Thanks to seasonal patterns in real estate construction and a large number of apartment units (632) permitted in Greenville, the total number of building permits issued in South Carolina surged to 2,536 units in February, an increase of 33.5 percent over January. In addition, the number of homes sold last month increased 5.9 percent and the median home sales price grew 2.5 percent to $160,000. In the first two months of 2015, the Greenville, Spartanburg and Myrtle Beach metro areas have experienced the largest gain in building permit activity, while Charleston and Columbia have seen the largest gains in the number of homes sold. Month Current Previous % Change Year Year Ago 2014 YTD % Change 2013 YTD YTD Closings February 4,415 3,813 15.8% 8,584 7,473 14.9% Median Sales Price* February $160.0 $152.9 4.6% $159.5 $153.5 3.9% Foreclosures February 1,920 2,205 -12.9% 3,736 4,709 -20.7% Residential Building Permits -Total February 2,536 2,486 2.0% 4,435 4,696 -5.6% Residential Building Permits -Valuation* February $467,445 $421,485 10.9% $883,977 $771,980 14.5% * Thousands of US dollars. Source: S.C. Association of Realtors, RealtyTrac, U.S. Census Business Activity Average Hourly Earnings (All Private Employees) United States 40 2,000 30 United States SC Stock Index Weekly Manufacturing Hours Worked 44 112.1 43 United States *Represents publicly-traded companies headquartered in SC. Source: Bloomberg Source: U.S. Department of Labor Personal Income Export Activity Feb 15 Oct 14 Dec 14 Jun 14 Aug 14 Feb 14 Feb 13 Feb 15 Oct 14 Dec 14 Jun 14 Aug 14 Apr 14 Feb 14 Dec 13 Oct 13 Aug 13 38 Jun 13 39 60 Feb 13 70 Apr 14 40 Oct 13 80 41 Dec 13 90 42 Jun 13 Hours 100 Aug 13 110 Apr 13 120 Apr 13 SC Index Value* SC $ (billions) South Carolina Source: South Carolina Department of Revenue South Carolina Source: The Conference Board Help Wanted Online Index 130 SC Jobs (thousands) 50 3,000 Jun 12 Aug 12 Oct 12 Dec 12 Feb 13 Apr 13 Jun 13 Aug 13 Oct 13 Dec 13 Feb 14 Apr 14 Jun 14 Aug 14 Oct 14 Dec 14 Feb 15 US Jobs (thousands) Feb 15 Oct 14 60 4,000 Source: U.S. Department of Labor Dec 14 Oct 14 Nov 14 Sep 14 Jul 14 Aug 14 Jun 14 Apr 14 May 14 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 Feb 14 500 480 460 440 420 400 380 360 340 320 300 Mar 14 70 5,000 South Carolina Retail Sales Jan 14 Dec 14 $18.00 Source: U.S. Census US $ (billions) $18.50 Jun 14 0 Dec 12 Jan 15 Feb 15 Dec 14 Oct 14 United States Nov 14 Sep 14 Jul 14 Aug 14 Jun 14 Apr 14 May 14 Feb 14 0 $19.00 Aug 14 0.5 20 $19.50 Feb 14 1 $20.00 Apr 14 40 $20.50 Oct 13 1.5 $21.53 Dec 13 2 60 $21.00 Jun 13 80 6,000 $21.50 Aug 13 2.5 Feb 13 100 Jobs Available Online $22.00 Apr 13 3 SC Units (thousands) 120 Mar 14 US Units (thousands) Residential Building Permits South Carolina Export Import *Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units. Source: SC Ports Authority United States Source: U.S. Census 2014Q4 2014Q3 2014Q2 2014Q1 2013Q4 2013Q3 2013Q2 2013Q1 2012Q4 2012Q3 143 2012Q2 2014Q4 2014Q3 2014Q2 2014Q1 2013Q4 2013Q3 2013Q2 12.0 $7.6 2012Q1 153 12.5 2013Q1 Jan 15 Feb 15 Dec 14 Nov 14 Oct 14 Sep 14 Aug 14 Jul 14 Jun 14 Apr 14 May 14 30,000 13.0 2012Q4 40,000 163 13.5 2012Q3 50,000 14.0 2012Q2 60,000 173 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2011Q4 70,000 14.5 2011Q3 15.0 US $ (billions) 80,000 US $ (trillions) Volume (TEUs*) Port of Charleston SC $ (billions) Income and Output South Carolina Source: Foreign Trade Division, U.S. Census 3 South Carolina Regional Update The South Carolina Regional Update provides a snapshot of the most recent economic figures for the six largest Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) in the state. Building Permits Home Sales MSA Indicator Feb 14 Feb 15 Charleston MSA Columbia MSA 800 Charleston 820 1,042 $209 $212 555 666 $133 $136 S ales V o lume 105 110 M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) $90 $122 S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) Columbia S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) Florence Greenville S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) Myrtle Beach S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) Spartanburg S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) South Carolina S ales V o lume M ed ian Price (0 0 0 's ) $60 400 $40 200 $50 200 $20 10 $0 0 0 672 800 $145 $154 600 251 400 $114 $135 200 3,813 4,415 $152.9 $160.0 $0 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Value (millions) 678 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Permits Greenville MSA Value (millions) $150 $100 $50 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Value (millions) $0 200 0 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Permits Florence Greenville Myrtle Beach Spartanburg South Carolina 366.8 Unemp lo yment R ate 6.1 6.0 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) 87.3 87.6 Unemp lo yment R ate 7.8 7.8 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) 381.1 384.0 Unemp lo yment R ate 6.0 5.9 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) 159.0 Unemp lo yment R ate $150 150 $100 100 $50 50 $0 0 Value (millions) $15 1,073 1500 1000 500 0 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 $10 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Value (millions) 1,526 2000 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500 New UI Claims Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 0 New UI Claims Greenville MSA 2500 161.5 2000 2000 2000 9.1 8.8 1500 1500 1500 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) 138.2 139.1 1000 1000 Unemp lo yment R ate 6.7 6.7 500 500 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) 2,079.8 2,090.2 0 Unemp lo yment R ate 6.6 6.6 New UI Claims 0 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 Spartanburg MSA 2500 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 450 New UI Claims Myrtle Beach MSA 1,140 Permits 2500 2000 0 $0 Florence MSA 2500 2500 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (MSA figures not seasonally adjusted) Permits $25 Permits Columbia MSA 2000 361.5 Value (millions) $0 $5 Charleston MSA Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 400 South MSACarolina Metropolitan IndicatorStatistical JanAreas 15 Feb 15 Columbia $2 $20 600 Unemployment Insurance Claims 5.8 $4 20 Spartanburg MSA 800 Employment 5.9 30 Permits Myrtle Beach MSA 1000 0 0 Source: U.S. Census Unemp lo yment R ate $6 600 679 333.6 $8 40 $100 $160 327.8 50 $150 589 Emp lo yment (0 0 0 's ) $80 400 Source: S.C. Association of Realtors Charleston Florence MSA 800 600 $151 241 $200 580 550 1000 500 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 New UI Claims 0 Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 New UI Claims Source: SCDOC analysis of SCDEW data Brookings Metro Monitor: Recovery Ranking of 100 Largest US Metro Areas, March 2015 27th +4.4%77th 21.1% Charleston 70th 43rd 19th 10th Columbia Greenville 85th 27th Augusta - Aiken 20th 9th Charlotte - Rock Hill Source: Brookings Institute, March 2015 4
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