How to Craft an Effective Perception Study Gene Rubin Senior Vice President Rivel Research Group March 4, 2010 ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Rivel Research Group Established in 1991 One core competency – marketing research A unique specialty – investment community research Thousands of interviews with investment professionals every year Clients include Global Fortune 500 companies (including BP, McDonalds, BG, PepsiCo, AT&T, MasterCard, AXA, Altria, Vale) ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Investor Perception Study Necessities 1. Good list – investors should be familiar with your company. 2. Questionnaire – to ensure that objectives are addressed. 3. Question order – start with broad and end with specific. 4. Structure – every respondent must be asked the same questions in the same order. 5. Qualitative feedback – thought provoking questions needed to probe for insight. 6. Quantification – results must be “counted” and cross tabulated in order to benchmark, measure and compare. 7. Objectivity – protect against bias. 8. Anonymity – protect identity for most candid results. ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Key Elements of Effective Research A study should be able to: Measure the effectiveness of communications: Do they hear it? Right audience? Enough transparency? Analyze knowledge gaps (audience differences) Compare findings against peers Measure perceptions as they evolve Foster stronger relationships between the board, C-Suite and investor relations professionals ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Poll Question #1 How well do you think your investors understand your company’s investment proposition? • Excellent • Good • Fair • Poor ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Investment Community Universe Buy-side Sell-Side Financial Media Debt Retail Internal ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Fringe Core Subgroups Public Company Buy-Side Sample Region US Europe Asia Canada Stock Activity Recent Buyers Recent Sellers Fund Type Investment Style Ownership Mutual Fund Asset Management Hedge Fund Pension Fund Growth GARP Value Total Return Top Owners Secondary Owners Underweights Targets ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Sample Creation…The Most Important Step Total Core Fringe Total Interviews 70 50 20 Sell-Side (net) 12 10 2 Covers Does Not Cover 10 2 10 0 0 2 Buy-Side (net) Top Owner Secondary Owner Target 58 23 17 18 40 19 12 9 18 4 5 9 Met with Management Did not Meet Management 32 26 28 12 4 14 Growth Value GARP 14 19 25 11 13 16 3 6 9 ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. A Study Should Provide In-Depth Qualitative Feedback What are the Strengths of ABC Company? “They have solid assets as well as a strong market share in a high growth market. The management team is very capable and did a great job turning the company around from the situation it was in three years ago. They’re ahead of others in terms of new information technology and implementing process re-engineering. They’re doing a good job in changing the way they perform routine administrative tasks in order to protect themselves against being exploited by vendors who traditionally have had better information systems and tend to charge too much or pay too little, whatever the case may be. ABC has done a good job of updating their systems in order to make sure their dealings with the suppliers and payers are fair.” PM/Owner/US/Met Management “Operational execution is probably their biggest strength. Relative to the industry, they do a fairly good job of managing the political exposure to which this industry is subject. The management team is viewed very favorably relative to other companies and maybe slightly above the average firm. They’re decent, but very good on the operational side.” PM/Owner/UK/Has Not Met Management “Senior management is very accessible. I like the fact that I can get a hold of these guys and that they will call me back. They do a good job of being visible to Wall Street – i.e., they present at a lot of conferences and are also accessible at their headquarters. I appreciated being able to go down there and spend a day with different corporate managers within the company. Furthermore, they’ve done a good job of actually running the company.” BSA/Owner/US/Has Met Management “They’re going from a very bad time to a better time. They are getting much more focused and back to the strategy they had before times were difficult. Essentially, new management came in, changed the strategy and brought on the bad times. Then, the old management came back and fixed things. Other strengths are ABC’s size, which leads to power in many different markets, and the fact that they are concentrated in many markets.” BSA/Former Owner/UK/Has Met Management ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. What are the strengths of ABC Company? Buy-side Able to mention strengths (Base) Total Sellside Total (66) (10) (56) %* %* %* nonOwner owner (34) %* (22) %* 100 59 100 70 100 57 100 65 100 45 Strong R&D, drug discovery, science/develop products well/ good technology/platform continuously yields new drugs 47 70 43 53 41 Productive scientific staff for size/often first in making scientific discoveries 5 - 5 12 5 57 20 63 71 50 47 10 54 65 36 Pipeline just beginning to bear fruit/some near-term catalysts 14 10 14 15 14 Broad late stage product portfolio/strong portfolio/ impressed with products have with big partners 6 10 5 3 9 26 40 23 21 27 20 11 30 18 15 23 10 11 15 5 24 40 21 21 23 Advanced technology/R&D (net) Strong/diverse product pipeline/portfolio (net) Deep, strong, diversified pipeline/diversified products/ high number of compounds advancing to clinical stage Have marketable/quality products (net) Have products on market, approved drugs/succeeded in developing drugs High quality/very good products Have some high quality partnerships/ahead of curve on joint ventures/able to use deals, partnerships to build company ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. What are the strengths of ABC Company? Buy-side nonOwner owner Total Sellside Total 20 50 14 21 5 Good regulatory track record/ability to get drugs approved/to market 17 30 14 21 5 Experienced marketing, selling drugs/have sales force, commercial strength 11 20 9 12 5 Effective management/excellent, hard driving CEO/gets things done 5 10 4 6 - Attractive/interesting areas of research/targeting attractive, high growth markets 18 30 16 15 18 Well-diversified company/conservative business plan/low risk business model 12 20 11 15 5 Communications strengths (net) 6 20 5 6 5 CEO markets company well/very good analyst presentations 5 10 4 3 5 Approachable management/management responsive 3 10 2 3 - Management honest/reliable 3 - 2 3 - Increasing sales for products/steady revenue stream/exceeded sales estimates 6 - 7 3 14 Stock less volatile than typical stock in industry 3 - 4 6 - Management strengths (net) ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Major Themes Raised in Discussing ABC Strengths* (Unaided) (Total Respondents) 59% Advanced Technology/ R&D 42% 57% Strong/Diverse Product Pipeline 29% ABC 2006 S&P 500 Norm 20% Management 58% 6% Communications 37% 0% 20% ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 40% 60% 80% 100% An Effective Study Should Allow You to Compare to Important Peers and to Yourself Over Time… 5.1 4.9 4.5 2006 2004 4.3 2002 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.2 1999 Norm Overall Impressions of ABC 2006 2004 2002 1999 Norm Overall Impressions of Management (Scale: 6 - highest and 1 – lowest) ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 4.3 4.1 Expected Earnings Growth Performance of ABC versus Peers Better than peers About the same Worse than peers Uncertain 100% 80% 39% 52% 56% 64% 70% 74% 60% 40% 39% 18% 32% 20% 26% 13% 9% 0% 2004 21% 4% 6% 2006 ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 4% 19% 6% 8% 5% 5% Did Not Meet Management Met Management Attended Analyst Day 20% 10% Missed Analyst Day ABC Ratings on Selected Aspects of IR since 2004 5.1 Quarterly conference calls 2006 4.4 4.6 Responsiveness 4.6 2004 4.9 Norm 4.8 Providing access to management 4.8 4.2 4.5 4.6 Candor and credibility 3.9 4.8 4.1 Level of disclosure 3.8 4.3 1 2 ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 3 4 5 6 Driver Analysis Importance / performance Describes ABC well Will reach operating profitability (30%) 20% 77% 10% 48% Strong technology (63%) 47% 32% 20% Good liquidity (38%) 13% ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 10% 70% 13% 10% 2% 65% 10% Balances R&D with profitability (43%) 7% 38% 25% High caliber senior management (78%) Predictable financial results (38%) 40% 60% Good growth potential (85%) Well developed commercial capabilities (65%) Not descriptive of ABC 53% Full R&D pipeline (85%) Financially strong company (68%) Uncertain 5% 57% 50% 11% 40% 58% 62% 22% 25% Importance of ABC Pursuing Various Capital Deployment Initiatives (Aided) (Aided) Very Important Important Reinvest in the business Initiate a dividend Make a major acquisition Uncertain 84% Make bolt-on acquisitions Repurchase shares Not as Important 28% 52% 16% 12% 8% 16% 40% 8% 24% ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 12% 8% 44% 68% 52% 12% 16% Possible Areas for Discovery Quantified Evaluation of Strategic Plan Best Practices in Communications Cash Deployment Policies Overall Impression Board Structure Major Issues Facing Industry Corporate Governance Social Responsibility Impression of Senior Management Disclosure Familiarity with Strategic Plan Measures to Improve Investment Appeal Corporate Strengths Corporate Weaknesses Peer Analysis Expected Performance vs. Peers Familiarity Investor Relations Assessment Improvements to the Investor Relations Program Quantified Assessment of IR Characteristics Quantified Assessment of Communication Vehicles Assessment of Peer Strategy Executive Compensation Identification of Key Valuation Drivers Viability of Strategic Initiatives Corporate Performance on Key Drivers Assessment of Current Valuation ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Poll Question #2 Do you plan to conduct a Perception Study over the next 12 months? • Yes • No • Under consideration ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Q&A ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Contact Ivan Peill www.adr.com Gene Rubin www.rivel.com Ivan.m.peill@jpmorgan.com 212-623-0423 grubin@rivel.com 203 226-0800 ©2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
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