Nonprofit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Portland, OR Permit No. 2901 St. Joseph Hospital 2700 Dolbeer St. Eureka, CA 95501 Redwood Memorial Hospital 3300 Renner Drive Fortuna, CA 94450 ® J O U R N A L O F W E L L N E S S A N D G O O D H E A L T H C A R E ● S U M M E R 2 0 0 8 Rmh honoRed foR eXcellent patient seRvice redWOOd MeMOriAL hOsPitAL (RMH) in BluePrint For eXcellence uPdate making pRogRess C Construction crews have finished readying the site for our expansion project with underground support beams and are now beginning to lay the foundation for the new three-level tower. Scheduled for completion in November 2010, the new facility will expand and improve patient care. a family effoRt Currently, the St. Joseph Hospital Foundation is gathering support from the entire St. Joseph Hospital (SJH) and Redwood Memorial Hospital (RMH) family—its staff, physicians and volunteers—to help fund the 118 million Expansion. Called the Family Campaign, this fundraising effort gives each person involved at SJH and RMH the opportunity to make his or her mark on the Expansion project and, ultimately, the health of our community. Every gift is essential for us to succeed in continuing to provide quality health care to the people of Humboldt County. We hope that you, too, will partner with us in supporting this challenge as a community. eXciting things to come Highlights of the new facility include: InSide Lower level ● A spacious lobby and courtyard for patients and visitors. ● Emergency department, with 20 treatment bays. ● Emergency department imaging, with a CT scanner, radiology and ultrasound. first floor ● New main entrance, lobby and waiting area. ● Surgical suite, with eight operating rooms and a catheterization lab. ● 17 preparation and recovery beds. ● 10 post-anesthesia care unit beds. ● New locations for patient nutrition services and the gift shop. second floor ● 12 intensive care unit (ICU) beds. ● 40 patient care beds. ● ICU waiting room. ● ICU nurses’ station. For more information, call the Foundation office at -- or visit www.stjosepheureka.org. There you can also watch an online tour of the completed Expansion or track our construction progress. To listen to a recorded update about the Expansion, call our hotline at --. Fortuna has been recognized by Avatar International Inc. as an Exemplary Service Overall Best Performer 2007. Avatar, a health care research and consulting firm, recognizes hospitals around the country for their highquality health care service. The award is based on the results of the hospital’s 2007 patient surveys. It is awarded to those hospitals with the highest overall combined score for inpatient, outpatient, emergency department and ambulatory surgery services. The award is presented to the top 12 hospitals nationally that participated in Avatar’s survey. a step towaRd betteR caRe In 2001 RMH adopted the Journey—a focus on holistic, patient-centered care that forms the foundation for all programs, services and outreach at the hospital. The hospital’s philosophy is to minister to the whole patient—body, mind and spirit, realizing that every relationship (among caregivers, patients and families) has a profound effect on healing. The Journey philosophy is rooted in keeping the patient at the center of the decisionmaking process while providing a healing environment. “It is [an] honor to accept Avatar’s patient satisfaction award for overall best performance for the second year in a row,” says Joe Mark, CEO of St. Joseph Health System–Humboldt County. “We will continue to look for opportunities to create the most healing en- serviNg With CAre: vironment possible for redwood Memorial hospital staff members celebrate our community.” Nurses day 2008. 3 PillcaM GETTING A BETTER VIEW OF YOU 5 Breast cancer THE ROLE OF FAMILY HISTORY 6 suPPort MANY THANKS TO OUR GENEROUS DONORS 0 saFety OUR CAMPUSES ARE NOW SMOKE-FREE Men’s Health Learn the facts now about prostate cancer Out of sight, out of mind. If you’re like most men, that pretty much sums up your relationship with your prostate. But ignoring your prostate isn’t a good idea, especially if you’re 50 or older. The reason: This small gland can cause big problems—most notably, cancer—in men as they get older. Other than skin cancer, prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in American men. In fact, one out of every six men will develop prostate cancer during his lifetime, reports the American Cancer Society (ACS). That’s why you need to learn about prostate cancer—and why you need to pay attention to your prostate. Risk factors It’s Is it prostate cancer or BPH? You’re having problems urinating, and you’ve noticed some blood in your urine—both symptoms of prostate cancer. But before you get too alarmed, check with your doctor. You may have a noncancerous prostate condition called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). BPH occurs when the prostate gland becomes enlarged and squeezes the urethra, causing bladder problems. Symptoms include: ■ A frequent and urgent need to urinate. ■ Trouble starting a urine stream. ■ A weak stream of urine or a small amount of urine each time you go. ■ The feeling you still have to go when you finish urinating. ■ Leaking or dribbling. ■ Small amounts of blood in your urine. If you have any of these symptoms, it’s best to see your doctor right away. If you’re diagnosed with BPH, several treatments are available. Source: National Institutes of Health Prostatitis A painful condition You’ve probably heard of prostate cancer. But you may not be as familiar with another prostate condition known as prostatitis. While not as serious as prostate cancer, prostatitis is a common and painful disease. Up to 25 percent of all office visits by young and middle-aged men for genital and urinary system problems may be attributed to prostatitis, according to the National Institutes of Health. Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland and not known what exactly causes prostate cancer. But there are certain risk factors that can increase your chances of getting the disease. The greatest risk factor associated with prostate cancer is age. Your chance of getting the disease increases quickly after you reach 50—about two out of every three cases of prostate cancer are found in men over 65, according to the ACS. You also may be more likely to get prostate cancer if you: ● Have a family history of the disease. ● Are African American. ● Have a diet high in red meat or highfat dairy products and low in fruits and vegetables. There is nothing you can do about some risk factors, such as family history and race. But you can help protect yourself from other risk factors by practicing a healthy lifestyle. Screening The ACS recommends that you talk to your doctor about the benefits sometimes the area around it. The most common types of prostatitis are nonbacterial prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Less commonly, prostatitis can be caused by a bacterial infection. The cause of nonbacterial prostatitis conditions is not fully understood. But it may be related to sexually transmitted diseases, such as chlamydia, or other bladder problems, reports the American Urological Association (AUA). Some men with prostatitis experience a great deal of pain. Others may not experience any symptoms. Symptoms that can be caused by prostatitis include: ● Difficult or painful urination. ● Frequent urination. ● Fever and chills. ● Lower back pain. ● Groin or genital area pain. su m m e r 2 0 0 8 H E A L T H S C E N E and risks of prostate cancer screening when you reach the age of 50. If you have high risk factors for the disease, you should discuss testing at 45. If you decide to be screened for prostate cancer, there are two tests your doctor may recommend: ● A digital rectal exam (DRE), in which a doctor inserts a gloved finger into your rectum to check your prostate for hard or lumpy areas. ● A prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, in which a sample of your blood is checked to determine your PSA level. DRE and PSA tests can both detect problems with your prostate. Neither test, however, can determine whether Learn more about prostate seed implants and other prostate cancer treatments at www.stjosepheureka.org. an abnormality is cancer. You may need to undergo a biopsy to rule out cancer. Symptoms Prostate cancer doesn’t always cause symptoms. When it does, they may include: ● Difficulty urinating or having the need to urinate often, especially at night. ● Pain or burning during urination. ● Difficulty having an erection. ● Blood in your urine or semen. ● Frequent pain in your lower back, hips or upper thighs. See your doctor right away if you experience any of these symptoms. You may not have prostate cancer— other, more benign conditions of the prostate can cause similar symptoms. But if you do have cancer, you should be diagnosed as soon as possible so that you and your doctor can consider treatment options. Those options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy or a combination of treatments. To find out more about prostate cancer and your risk for the disease, talk to your doctor. You can also visit the ACS website at www.cancer.org. ● Pain during or after ejaculation. ● Inability to get an erection. Prostatitis can be easily confused with other infections of the urinary tract. If you have symptoms of prostatitis, see your doctor. Feeling better How prostatitis is treated depends on its cause. Antibiotics are used to treat prostatitis triggered by bacterial infections. Depending on the severity of your condition, you may have to take antibiotics from two weeks up to four months. If your prostatitis is not caused by an infection, it can be hard to treat. Your doctor may recommend taking antiinflammatory medicines, such as ibuprofen or naproxen. Soaking in a hot bath may also help you feel better. For more information on prostatitis, visit the AUA website at www.urologyhealth.org. h e a lt h t a l k news, views & tips RMH named Business of the Year in Fortuna CAPSULE END OSCOPY Here’s looking at you—from the inside out When it comes to new medical technology, bigger is not always better. In fact, at St. Joseph Hospital in Eureka, a new device about the size of a vitamin is making big waves in the world of endoscopy. The procedure is called capsule endoscopy. Whereas conventional endoscopy requires a long, flexible tube with a camera lens attached to the end, capsule endoscopy involves a tiny, pill-like device, likened to a large vitamin, that, when ingested, travels down a patient’s digestive tract. The capsule is disposable and contains a miniature video camera that takes high-quality images of the digestive tract, allowing physicians to diagnose gastrointestinal disorders. a clearer view Depending on the cap- sule, anywhere from two to 14 images per second are transmitted, resulting in up to 50,000 pictures during its eight-hour journey through the patient’s system. The photos provide physicians with direct views of the esophagus, small intestine and colon, which helps them diagnose and evaluate certain digestive disorders, including gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, lesions, Crohn’s disease and small bowel tumors. To date, more than 500,000 patients worldwide are benefiting from capsule technology, including many Humboldt County residents. St. Joseph Hospital introduced the technology in 2005, and so far, physicians are pleased with the results. “Capsule endoscopy has allowed us to more accurately detect and diagnose small bowel and esophageal disorders in our patients,” says Kusum Stokes, MD. “It’s a great alternative to conventional endoscopic and radiologic procedures and is convenient for patients.” better for patients Instead of undergo- ing surgery or a traditional esophageal endoscopy, patients simply swallow the capsule with a glass of water and strap a small data-recording device to their belts. Dr. Stokes, who specializes in endoscopic procedures, says patients can go about their normal daily activities, including eating and exercising, while the capsule does its job. To learn more about endoscopy services at St. Joseph Hospital, visit www.stjosepheureka.org. Dr. Stokes is a physician in Eureka and can be reached at --. The Fortuna Chamber of Commerce has honored Redwood Memorial Hospital (RMH) as its Business of the Year for 2007. The award, presented to COO Joe Rogers at the chamber’s annual dinner on May 5, commends the hospital for providing 50 years of patient-centered care. RMH first opened on March 19, 1957. More than 50 years later, it is the home of The Journey, a patient-centered care philosophy that forms the foundation for all programs, services and outreach provided by the hospital. “It is with great pride that I accept this award for the staff, sisters, physicians, volunteers, community and St. Joseph Health System,” Rogers says. “We are so thankful to the Fortuna business community for continuing to support us in our mission to provide area residents with the highest-quality health care possible.” Local surgeon performs unique vascular procedures New technology helps to remove blood clots Clots in hearts, arms and legs can cause pain, reduced mobility, loss of limb and even death. Conditions such as peripheral arterial disease, stroke, heart attack and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) usually involve such clots. Fortunately, our community has local vascular surgeon Michael Palmer, MD, FACS, of North Coast Surgical Specialists in Eureka, specializing in general and vascular surgery, with advanced training in endovascular treatment. Some of the more unique procedures he performs include stent implants and thrombolytic therapy. The procedures may be performed in the cardiac catheterization lab at St. Joseph Hospital (SJH), typically while the patient is conscious. “St. Joseph Hospital has made the commitment to invest in newer effective technologies so that we can do these procedures locally,” Dr. Palmer says. “It’s advanced work. Bluntly, you can’t get anything better anywhere else, not at the CONgrAtuLAtiONs: redwood Memorial hospital COO Joe rogers (left) and st. Joseph health system– humboldt County Board of trustees Chairman dennis Leonardi hold the fortuna Chamber of Commerce 2007 Business of the Year award. Mayo Clinic or Stanford; they don’t have any better technology for these procedures than we do right here.” introducing angioJet Thrombolytic therapy is a treatment used to break up dangerous clots inside your blood vessels. The new AngioJet Ultra Thrombectomy System, which is being used in the cardiac cath lab at SJH on a trial basis, is one form of thrombolytic therapy. The AngioJet is used to restore blood flow by removing clots as opposed to dissolving or breaking them up, which can result in additional blockages and other complications. This new treatment has been used on more than 350,000 patients worldwide. healing dvt Dr. Palmer uses thrombo- lytic therapy to treat DVT, the formation of a blood clot, or thrombus, in a deep vein, usually in the legs. The clot can cause damage to the vein so that even after the clot is removed, the loss of the valve funcsu m m e r 2 0 0 8 3 tion can lead to chronic pain and swelling in the legs. However, if the physician can treat the clot early, then future ulceration in the legs can be avoided. In the past, DVT was treated with drugs but this did not help preserve valve function for most people. “Patients don’t have to travel great distances to receive expert care,” says Brian Baker, director of surgical services at SJH. “Many fine physicians and surgeons here in Humboldt County are practicing some of the latest vascular techniques, including endovascular repair.” To learn more, call --, ext. . Dr. Palmer is available at North Coast Surgical Specialists at --. H E A LT H S C E N E save the date for Rmh 10th annual eel river Valley Family health, resource and Wellness Fair saturday, oct. 4 rohner Park Come out for low-cost wellness screenings and to visit information booths courtesy of rMh and other private and nonprofit organizations. in conjunction with the disaster Preparedness fair and the Apple harvest festival, the fair also features apple tasting, free cider, balloons, hayrides and other kid-friendly activities. Learn more at www.redwood memorial.org. Children’s Health Take a pass on used seats A used car seat may seem like a good deal, but it may not be the safest seat for your child. According to Safe Kids Worldwide, secondhand safety seats can be dangerous because they may have damage that you can’t see. For example, a seat may be damaged from a previous car crash or weakened by incorrect use or storage. Other concerns about used car seats: ■ Missing or damaged parts, instructions or labels. Missing or damaged labels can make it difficult to tell if a seat has been recalled or whether certain parts have been recalled or replaced. ■ Age. A used seat may be too old for safe use. Most manufacturers agree that you shouldn’t use a car seat that is more than 6 years old. To find out whether a car seat has been recalled, contact the manufacturer or call the federal government’s Vehicle Safety Hotline at 888-DASH-2-DOT (888-327-4236). have A safe ride every time How to choose a car seat that is right for your child at any age As a parent, there’s just about nothing more im- portant than your child’s safety. In the car, safety starts with buckling your child into a car seat. Yet with so many options available, choosing the right seat can sometimes be tricky. The following information from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) can help. Rules of the road Because most car crashes involve the front end of the vehicle, safety experts agree that the back seat is the safest place for all children to ride— regardless of their age. Infants should ride facing the rear of the car until they are 1 year old and weigh at least 20 pounds. Children who reach 20 pounds earlier should ride in a rear-facing seat until their first birthday. Older children should ride in a front-facing safety or booster seat until they are big enough to use adult-size lap and shoulder belts. According to the AAP, this is usually when a child reaches 4 feet 9 inches in height (between ages 8 and 12). When shopping for a car seat, keep in mind that the most expensive seats are not necessarily the best or the safest. The best seat is the one that fits your child, is correctly installed and is used properly every time. Types of seats available: St. Joseph and Redwood Memorial hospitals offer car seat safety classes. Call 707-442-5239 to learn more. Rear-facing infant seats. These seats are portable and come with a built-in harness system. Depending on the model, infant seats can be used until your child weighs 20 to 30 pounds. Convertible seats. These seats are designed to be used in a rear-facing position for infants and then converted to a forward-facing position once your child meets the manufacturer’s height and weight requirements. Combination seats. These combine the features of a forward-facing seat and a booster seat. Combination seats come with harness straps that can be removed once your child reaches the top height or weight limit. You can then use the seat as a booster with your vehicle’s lap and shoulder belts. Booster seats. These are designed to raise your child so the lap and shoulder belts fit correctly. In general, use a booster seat until your child can sit against the back of the seat with knees bent and feet touching the floor. When installing a car seat, always follow the manufacturer’s instructions as well as your vehicle owner’s manual. To ensure that your child is buckled into the seat correctly, check the following: ● Harness straps should fit snugly without any loose areas. Check that the harness chest clip is at armpit level. ● For booster seats, the shoulder belt should rest snugly across your child’s chest and the lap belt should be low across your child’s thighs. To check that you’ve installed the seat properly and are using it the right way, have it inspected by a certified child passenger safety (CPS) technician. To locate a CPS technician in your area, call the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration at 888-327-4236 or visit www.nhtsa.gov. Finally, don’t forget to buckle up yourself. Seeing you buckle up shows your child that safety is important. Back to school Tips for Kids with chronic illnesses For some kids, preparing for a new school year means more than stocking up on school supplies. If your child has a chronic illness, such as asthma or diabetes, you’ll need to plan ahead for any medical care your child may require at school. It’s important to work with your child’s health care team and school personnel to ensure your child’s safety. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that before school starts you: Meet with school staff. Talk with your child’s teacher and the school nurse about your child’s condition. It’s best to provide written instructions from both you and your child’s doctor. These should include: ● A brief medical history. ● Your child’s special needs, such as dietary requirements to avoid triggering a food allergy. ● Medication or procedures required during school hours. ● Emergency plans and procedures, including contact numbers for you and your child’s doctor. ● Having this information on hand can help school personnel know what steps to take if your child develops symptoms at school. Gather necessary forms and supplies. You may need to provide the school with: ● Medication and any other supplies (such as an inhaler) needed to manage your child’s condition. Be sure to provide an adequate supply of medication in pharmacylabeled containers. su m m e r 2 0 0 8 H E A L T H S C E N E ● Consent-to-treat form. This authorizes medication administration and emergency treatment. ● Release of information form. You may need to sign this form giving permission for the school nurse to call your child’s doctor. Talk with your child. Some children feel embarrassed or anxious about having a health condition that requires medication or special equipment. Help your child feel more at ease by talking about the condition. Offer ways your child can respond to peers who have questions. Most important, be sure to let the school know if there are major changes in your child’s condition, including changes to your child’s medication schedule. For more information, talk to your child’s doctor or visit the AAP website at www.aap.org. Cancer Breast cancer The role of family history inherited an abnormal BRCA gene. Among them, says Dr. Saslow: ● Breast cancer in multiple people on one side of your family, including your father’s side. This history is of particular concern if a woman in your family was diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 or had cancer in both breasts. ● Both breast and ovarian cancers in your family, especially in one person. ● Breast cancer in a male relative. If you have a family history of breast cancer, that question may haunt you. And like so many women with such a history, you may imagine the worst. You may also be unnecessarily alarmed. “Often women with breast cancer in their families exaggerate their own risk of getting the disease,” says Debbie Saslow, PhD, director of breast and gynecologic cancer for the American Cancer Society (ACS). “Many are convinced that if they have a close relative with the disease, they then have a high risk of breast cancer.” But a family history of breast cancer is frequently not as powerful a risk factor as women may fear. Consider: ● Roughly 80 percent of all women with breast cancer have no known family history of the disease, says Dr. Saslow. ● Age—not family history—is the most significant risk factor for breast cancer. Only one out of every 233 women in their 30s develops breast cancer, according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI). But one out of 27 women in their 60s develops the disease. And while it is true that breast cancer in your family increases your chance of having the disease, that extra risk may be a modest one. For example, assume that you have one close relative, such as a mother or aunt, who was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 70. Because your relative very likely developed cancer simply as a result of growing older, your breast cancer risk is only barely above that of a woman without a family history of the disease, says Dr. Saslow. Getting tested If your family history Will it happen to me too? Inherited risk Some women, of course, do have family histories that are worrisome. In fact, some histories are so strong that they suggest a woman may St. Joseph Hospital has the latest technology for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Learn more: Call 707-269-4242. have inherited a genetic susceptibility to breast cancer. Two genes—named BRCA1 and BRCA2—are most often linked to breast cancer. Normally, these genes make proteins that help keep breast cells from becoming cancerous. However, if you inherit a defect in either of these genes: ● You have up to an 80 percent chance of developing breast cancer, the ACS reports. ● You are at increased risk of developing breast cancer before menopause. ● You also face an increased risk of ovarian cancer. The good news: Studies show that only a small fraction of breast cancers—about 5 to 10 percent—are inherited. Still, the risk is real. Thus, it’s vital to be aware of any red flags in your family history that suggest you may have Some drugs can help prevent breast cancer If you have an above-average risk of breast cancer, you have options other than simply worrying whether you’re going to get the disease. One such option is drug therapy. Several studies show that two drugs—tamoxifen and raloxifene—can help keep breast cancer from developing in women who have an increased risk of the disease. These drugs aren’t for every woman at increased risk, however. Because the drugs have side effects, your risk of breast cancer has to be high enough to justify their use. Here’s some more information to consider about the drugs: Tamoxifen. This drug has been used for more than 25 years to prevent recurrence of breast cancer. Doctors now know it can also keep breast tumors from forming in the first place, reducing the risk of invasive breast cancer in high-risk women by about 50 percent. It also protects against osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Still, tamoxifen has side effects. It increases the chances of rare but serious health problems, including endometrial cancer and blood clots. It can also trigsu m m e r 2 0 0 8 suggests a strong risk for breast cancer, a genetics counselor can help you determine if being tested for BRCA1 or BRCA2 abnormalities is in your best interest. The test, which requires a blood sample, does have limits. “It doesn’t give you a simple yes or no answer about whether you’ll get cancer,” says Sheila Prindiville, MD, MPH, speaking for the NCI. Even if an abnormal gene is found, the test reveals only that your risk of breast or ovarian cancer is high. But you may never develop either cancer. Conversely, if an abnormality isn’t found in either you or any of your family members, you may still be at risk for cancer. You might, for example, have inherited a genetic abnormality that has not been identified yet. Reducing risk If you do test positive for an abnormal BRCA gene, it may help to remember that knowledge is power. Because you are aware of your vulnerability, you can take steps to both reduce your risk of getting breast cancer and find it early. These may include: ● Stepped-up screening. To find any potential cancer in its beginning stages (when it’s most treatable), you can be closely monitored with mammograms, ultrasounds of the breast and ovaries, breast MRIs, and other screening tests. ● Drug therapy. Certain prescription medications may help keep breast cancer from developing. ● Surgery. Surgically removing healthy ovaries or breasts, or both, significantly reduces cancer risk. For more information on genetic testing for breast cancer, go to the ACS website at www.cancer.org or the NCI website at www.cancer.gov. ger vaginal discharge and hot flashes. Raloxifene. This widely used osteoporosis drug appears to be as effective as tamoxifen in preventing invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. However, it may not decrease the risk as well as tamoxifen does of a very early form of breast cancer known as ductal carcinoma in situ. And it is only prescribed to women past menopause. On the plus side: It may be less likely to cause blood clots than tamoxifen. Is it right for me? disease is appropriate. You may be a candidate if you: ■ Are 60 or older. Older women are especially prone to breast cancer. ■ Have a mutation in one of the breast cancer (BRCA) genes. ■ Have a strong family history of breast cancer. ■ Had a breast biopsy that revealed atypical hyperplasia (a condition that increases breast cancer risk). ■ Had a breast biopsy that revealed lobular carcinoma in situ (a condition that increases breast cancer risk). Your doctor can assess your risk of breast cancer, and the two of you can decide if drug therapy to prevent the Sources: American Cancer Society; Sheila Prindiville, MD, MPH, director of coordinating center for clinical trials, National Cancer Institute; Debbie Saslow, PhD, director of breast and gynecologic cancer, American Cancer Society H E A LT H S C E N E dOnOrs please accept our St. Joseph Hospital and Redwood Memorial Hospital are able to offer quality health care to our community due to your generosity and support. Thanks to you, our faithful donors, the possibilities are endless for health care in Humboldt County. Please accept our gratitude for your contribution, and join us in recognizing our many donors from April through July , . St. Joseph Hospital Foundation triButes In memory of Diamantina Aguiar John and Shirley Arruda In memory of Donald Albright Thomas and Eddie Hannah Daryl and Donna McGowan Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone In memory of Gerry Ayers Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone In memory of Debra Crabb Thomas Quigley In memory of Argyle Croan Daryl and Donna McGowan In memory of Sister Peggy Detert Michael Leebolt Ruth Rice In memory of Mr. Daryl Dickey Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone In memory of Beverly Lloyd R. L. and Lorie Wooden In memory of Florence Mendes Daryl and Donna McGowan In memory of Elaine Metzen Thomas Quigley In memory of Mildred Helen Ruess Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone in-kind donors Advanced Security Systems HealthSPORT Sun Valley Floral Farms Watson Law Office cash donors Alfred and Julie Abrahamsen Advanced Security Systems Alan Bongio Construction Christine and John Albertini, MD C. W. and Ermalee Albright Claire Allen Geri Allen Gordon and Eileen Amos Tamara Anderson Anonymous Anna Antonsen John and Valerie Arminio Irene Armstrong Phillip and Sally Arnot John and Shirley Arruda Mina and John Aryanpur, MD Don and Mary’l Atterbury Auxilio, Inc. Dorothy Axsmith Lloyd and Phyllis Bailey Brian and Laurel Baker Edgar Baldock Cathy Ballard Carollyne Banner Gary and Pam Barker Edith Barlow Beryl Baron Shirley Barron Roy and Shirley Bates Richard and Georgia Bazard Beacom Construction Rod and Theresa Beard Stephen and Ellie Beckman Reva Behler Tom and Carol Benninghoven Mary Bernald James and Isobel Berry Francis Berta Beth Israel Medical Center Kurt and Sherie Bialous Larry and Linda Biondini Mitchell and Stephanie Boers Terry Bollig James Bonhote Frederick and Linda Bott Thomas and Dorothy Bouse Judy Bradburn Danny and Maureen Bradbury Robert and Lori Brannigan Tara Brewer James and Maria Brinkman Mary Brott Lois Brown Ruby Brown Marianne Brumbelow Rodger Burns Yvonne Burns Robert and Mary Bush Eustacia Cadelina Caledonia Plumbing California Insurance Center John and Margaret Campbell Bob and Jennie Canevari Arlene Capeder Dorothea Carranco Carriage Carwash Francis Carrington Tom Cartwright Rick and JoAnne Center Dean and Leslie Charlton Betty Chiaroni Ben and Mui Shi Chin City Garbage Company of Eureka Debra Clark Ronald and Janice Cleave Joy Clemens Kevin Clougherty Colburn Electric Amanda Collins Lacey Comer Harry Conner Kenneth and Linda Cook Gary and Catherine Cormier Kevin Cost and Kirk Thompson Cathy Costa Chris and Elaine Crawford Jeff and Shanda Daniel D. A. and JoAnn Davenport David Crane, Attorney at Law David and Charla Davis Sara Davison Robert and Nancy Dedekam Cozette Denbo Cynthia Denbo Roy and Jeanette Denning Derek and Rosemary DenOuden Richard Dinning Rose Dinsmore Rudy Dodds and Betty CouchDodds Nestor Domingo Lawrence and Cassandra Doss Sarah Dunlap Fredo and Shannon Dwyer Sister Jo Ann Eannareno Wesley and Linda Edwards Dorothy Elmgren Elaine Elwell Bruce and Faye Emad Daisy Eng Eureka Brake and Automotive Betty Evenson Evergreen Pulp, Inc. James Fairbrother Tony and Carole Farlan Douglas and Paula Felden Edward N. Felix Barbara Fields Eric Fimbres and Dave James Cherie Fleek Floortec, Inc. Matthew and Melayha Fluke Harry and Marilou Forsberg Virginia Fox Frank and Mercedes Shanahan Foundation Dawn Fredrick-Seibert Daniel and Francis Freitas Ralph and Shirley Fullmer Owen and Ruth Gailar Paul and Joan Gallegos Alice Garabedian Robert and Theresa Garrelts Janette Garrison Halby and Laurie Garrison Garrison Tucker, DDS, and Bradford Tucker, DDS George Petersen Insurance Agency Tony Ghera James and Kimiko Gibler Steve Gilbert Karen Girard Alfred Gladden Jeff and Mary Glavich Ann Glenn Warren Gnecco Willa Godfrey Thomas and Mary Goldenberger John and Teri Goossens Grace Construction Company Inc. Gregory Gratzel Aida Green Charlotte Greenwood William and Grace Greenwood Joyce Gross Gerald and Carol Hale Robert and Rose Hamlin Thomas and Eddie Hannah Margaret Hansen Thomas Harms Mandy Harpe Trevor and Wendy Harper Judi Harrigan Mary Hartman David and Beccy Hash Gregory and Peggy Hawkes George and Kathy Hayes Roy Heider Charles Heinisch Raymond and Terry Heinze Maria-Elena Heinzen Katherine Helt Hilfiker Pipe Company John and Janice Hill Lillian Hill M. Barbara Hill Cleo Hilton Martha Hirsch sJh Foundation terrifiC teAM: Competing in the 2008 golf Classic tournament were (from left) dal Lemmon, dale Maples, dennis Macgregor and Brian finck. Golf Classic ’08 scores $118K for Expansion Celebrating its fourth year in June, the st. Joseph hospital 2008 golf Classic tournament, dinner and Auction was a resounding success, bringing in $118,000 for construction of the new Northeast expansion. supporters of this two-day event enjoyed a delicious Mediterranean-style dinner and a live auction at Baywood golf and Country Club on thursday, June 26. Kenneth Hoard Florence Hogarty Margaret Hogue Mark and Ruth Howell Humboldt Area Foundation Humboldt Association of Realtors Humboldt Creamery Humboldt Neurological Medical Group, Inc. Hunt Surveying & Forestry, Inc. Hunter, Hunter & Hunt Cecil and Loretta Hyde Kathleen L. Imfeld Cletus and Eileen Isbell J. L. F. Construction, Inc. J. L. Greenwood, DDS M. R. James George and Carolyn Janssen Don and Carolyn Johnson Kay Johnson Carroll Johnston Peter and Jennifer Johnston Margaret Jonas Mike and Mary Jordan Robert and Irmalee Jordan Thomas and Dawn Jorgensen su m m e r 2 0 0 8 6 H E A LT H S C E N E On the following day, friends, business partners and others had a chance to support the hospital while enjoying a beautiful day on the links. the 36 teams, comprising 144 golfers, enjoyed a variety of fun activities at each golf hole, including competitions for the longest drive and getting the ball closest to the pin, as well as an opportunity to win a car at the hole-inone hole. Steven Justus Dave and Ronda Keating Mary Lou Kelly Stephen Kennedy James and Karen Kersey Jacque Kesinger William Kilgore Mark Killops Mary Kingston Robert and Peggy Kirkpatrick Gregory Kirsch KMD Architechs Elden and Nancy Knauf Knights of Columbus Council No. 1067 Spencer and Stephanie Koch Kenneth and Frances Kottre Zenda and Michael Kowell Kramer Properties, Inc. Kevin and Jenny Krause Gary and Mary Krietsch Kusum Stokes, MD, Medical Corporation Jeannette Lackett Doris Lakey Jeff and Sharon Lamoree Charlene Lantelme Law Offices of Jon H. Lyons Maureen Lawlor Bonnie Lawton Austin and Hughlette Ledbetter Michael Leebolt Donald Le Fave Silvia Leonardo Les Schwab Tires Susan Levang Mina Lewis Richard and Barbara Lindsay Earl Lipscomb Victor and Carol Lono Regina Macfarlane Mad River Lumber, LLC Jennifer Mannshardt Ray and Betty Marquardt Robert Masino The Masters Tax Service J. Raven Mathews III Marc Matteoli and Jeanette Cruz Henry and Willa Mauro John and Linda Maxwell Leroy McCabe Peggy McCaddon Ken and Deanna McClung Troy McCullough Neil and Karen McDonald Gerald and Joan McDowell Daryl and Donna McGowan Beth McPherson Richard and Ann McWhorter Ken and Lynne Meece Jeffrey Meisner Mercer Fraser Company Judy Miller Sylvia Milota Lee Mitchell-Brown Col. Thomas Monroe Jr. David and Claire Moore Elsie Moore Michael and Linda Moreland George Morris Kathy Morris James Morrison Ronald and Victoria Morrison Juliet Moss Juan Munoz William and Alisa Murison Kenneth and Jerri Murphy Ken and Marita Musante Harold and Norma Neville Jeanne Nicolds North Coast Women’s Health North Valley Bank O & M Industries Traci Ober Jonathan O’Connell James and Joan O’Hara Joan O’Leary Donna Olivieri Otis Elevator Clayton Overton Gene Owens and Joan CapobiancoOwens Pacific Heart Group Neil Palmer Wayne Palmrose Rebecca and Mark Pardoe, MD Terry Patterson Jim Peaker Pearson’s Grocery Charles Pena Craig and Beverly Perrone Pete Belak Construction Herbert and Shirley Peterson Don Pidgeon James Piehl Clifton Pierce Barbara Pitcher Nadine Pleshakou Sal Pollace George and Patricia Ponnay Robert and Lois Prior Deborah Proctor Charles Queen Thomas Quigley Donald and Nancy Quintrell Joe and Stacy Randolph Brent and Linda Rasmussen Mary Rasmussen James Ravano Doris Ravelli Redwood Capital Bank Redwood Glass & Windows James Reid Javan and Katherine Reid ReProp Investments, Inc. Margaret Reuter Ruth Rice Jack and Michele Rieke Valerie Robinson Tony and Lucy Rocha Claire Rombalski-Talmadge Rory A. Hanson, Inc.—A Law Corporation Luciano Rose Fredrick Roth Marshall and Jean Rousseau Andy and Yvette Rybolt Robert and Barbara Sampson Deloris Scales-Sallady Joseph Scardina Ann Schmalz Mike Schneider Jane Schwarz Craig Scott Roland and Donna Scribner Chloe Secor Mary Sells John and Leslie Selvage Sequoia Personnel Service Shanghai Low Joan Shapeero Bertha Shaw Brenda Shaw Thomas and Lynette Sheldrake Robert Shephard Walter and Jean Shimasaki Lisa Shirk SHN Consulting Engineers William and Dorothy Shreeve Gloria Shustin Jason Simpson Michael and Kim Sisson Sisters of St. Joseph of Orange Skanska USA Building, Inc. Harold and Pat Smith Jr. Tina Smith Charles and Margaret Snowden Robert Somers Bob and Marie Sorci Loretta Sorensen Ralph Sorenson Debra Soulsburg Nick and Sherril Spanos St. Joseph Hospital Foundation St. Joseph Hospital Volunteers Francesco and Caterina Stagnoli Marie Stamm, Charitable Trust Patricia Stanley Victor Starr Gerard and Barbara Stelz Robert Stennett William and Marilyn Stewart William and Irene Stidston Douglas Stockly Jean Stoller Gerald and Lois Strandin Louis Streeter Helen Stromberg Fred Sundquist Jr. Savitri and M. G. Suryaraman Tom and Sandy Sutton Tim Talbert Merl and Honor Tanner Frances Taplin Mary Tayman James Tenney Tetrault Tire James and Shirley Thacker Mary Theuerkauf Thomas and Kim Thomas Joseph Thorne Boyd Tidwell David and Josephine Tom Nancy Tompkins Alvin and Sarie Toste Teresa Tovar Virginia Turcios Donald Tuttle Earl Twito United Associtation for Journeymen and Local 290 Wendy Valdez Ginger Vance Scott Vance Michael VanDevender Fred and Dana Vanni Moises and Marlena Vega Joseph and Delores Vellutini Ronald Nancy Victorine Aaron Vleming Jeffrey Wahlund Patricia Waldron Douglas and Wendy Wallace Jr. Ann Warner JoAnn Warzynski Calvin and Resi Watson Jr. Ina Watson Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone Weber Dental Laboratory Associates, Inc. Ginger Weber Mary Weber Harold and Elizabeth Webster Sheryl Westbrook Marc Whinnem Mark and Susan Whittaker Roger and Caroline Wilcox Lawrence and Helen Wilkins Dorman and Faye Willard Kenneth Willard William Williams and Jane Jennison-Williams Wise Flooring and Home Fashions Ken and Ronda Wittenberg Sheldon and Emily Wolin JoAnna Wood R. L. and Lorie Wooden Gary and Nancy Woods Elena Wright Melissa Young Sing Young Timothy and Brigid Young Paula and Frank Zazueta, MD Molly Zeumeren Marilyn and George Zibilich, MD Zoll Medical Corporation Redwood Memorial Foundation tributes In honor of Redwood Surgical Clinic Barbara Sisson In honor of Redwood Women’s Health Center Barbara Sisson In memory of Kathryn Arthur Anderson James Anderson, MD In memory of Sister Mary Alma Bachand Russell Morey RM Foundation ‘Rhinestone Cowboy’ to fund technology Every year the much-anticipated annual Benefit Ball brings together employees, sisters, physicians and a very supportive community, all to benefit Redwood Memorial Hospital (RMH). The 27th annual ball will be Saturday, Nov. 1, at the River Lodge in Fortuna. Decorations and auction items will capture the theme of the evening, “Rhinestone Cowboy.” Nearly 300 guests are expected to attend and dance into the night to live music. The Benefit Ball committee donates the proceeds from the event to the area of greatest need at the hospital. This year’s Benefit Ball proceeds will help purchase a new 32-slice CT scanner for RMH. Over the years the proceeds from the Benefit Ball have helped purchase a fetal monitoring system, 4-D ultrasound, digital mobile imaging system, operating room video equipment and other equipment used throughout the hospital. In memory of Jack Wenborn Carolyn Lane In memory of Mabel Wescott Paul and Erla Jadro in-kind donors In memory of Howard Benninghoven Bob and Mary Pearson Eel River Brewing Company Jena Lopez, MD In memory of Zelma Benninghoven Bob and Mary Pearson Cash donors In memory of Gaye Frick Kirsten Bowns In memory of Angelo Leonardi Larry and Linda Biondini In memory of Charles Ray Marks Michele Farley In memory of Billee Penn Mark Feigal and Lori Ross-Feigal In memory of Ray Terkelsen Dave and Ronda Keating In memory of Claribel Wenborn Carolyn Lane James Anderson, MD Anonymous Sister Marie Jeannette Ansberry Ed and Linda Arnold Maryalice Baker Rod and Theresa Beard Pamela and Jack Bellah, MD Roxane Bessette Larry and Linda Biondini Mitchell and Stephanie Boers Kirsten Bowns Tara Brewer Heather Burcham Jeff and Shanda Daniel Terry and Annie Deak Grant Dorsey Michele Farley Mark Feigal and Lori Ross-Feigal Susan Fraser JoAnne Frick Judy Gallagher Halby and Laurie Garrison M. Gately Jeff and Mary Glavich John and Teri Goossens Anne Griffith Edward J. Hill Gerald and Patricia Ireland Paul and Erla Jadro Tamara Jenkinson Dave and Ronda Keating Spencer and Stephanie Koch Carolyn Lane Patrick and Nancy Lee Donald Loudon Carol Maddalena Elizabeth Martin Mary Massei Russell Morey David and Gwynna Morris Rosemary Noel Evelyn Ogle Our 365 Share More Bob and Mary Pearson Michele Pergande Deborah Proctor Charles Queen Joe and Stacy Randolph Janet Rau Kenna Reed James Reid Gary and Lynne Renner Bob and Dorothy Riffenburg Robert and Carol Rode Joseph and Michele Rogers Lauri Rose Connie Ross Daniel and Abigail Royse Judy Scripter-Pieratt Barbara Sisson Bob and Marie Sorci Ralph Sorenson Van and Patricia Stanley Victor Starr Sandra Sullivan Melvin and Shirley Thomsen Douglas and Wendy Wallace Jr. Janet and Victor Wallenkamph, MD Elizabeth Wardell JoAnn Warzynski Laurie Watson Stone and David Stone Marc Whinnem Mark and Susan Whittaker The St. Joseph Hospital and Redwood Memorial foundations make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our donor lists. We apologize for any inadvertent errors. Please call 707269-4200 with any corrections. Due to the time lapse of credit card and gift processing, some donor names and their donations will not appear until the next quarter. Thank you for your understanding. su m m e r 2 0 0 8 H E A LT H S C E N E h e a lt h t a l k news, views & tips by a doctor so that it doesn’t become worse or lead to serious complications, such as kidney problems or rheumatic fever. To diagnose strep throat, your doctor simply wipes the back of your throat with a cotton swab. The sample is tested, and your doctor will have the results within 24 hours. If you do have a strep infection, you will need treatment with antibiotics. It is important to take the antibiotics as prescribed and finish them completely, even if you feel better before you are done with the medicine. In the meantime, you can help ease the pain of strep throat by: ● Taking over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. ● Gargling with a mixture of one-fourth teaspoon of salt in one cup of warm water. ● Drinking cool or warm drinks or sucking on a Popsicle. Screening for autism advised for all children Though there is much yet to learn about autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), doctors are certain about this: The sooner a child is diagnosed, the sooner specialized therapy can begin—and often the brighter a child’s future. That’s why the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) now advises that every child be routinely screened for ASDs. According to some estimates, as many as 1 in 150 children in the United States has an ASD. These disorders can impair a child’s ability to communicate and interact with others. There is no cure for an ASD. “It doesn’t go away,” says Chris Plauche Johnson, MD, a co-author of the AAP autism screening guidelines for doctors. Still, therapy can improve the odds that a child will be able to function in a traditional classroom and elsewhere. “It helps children want to learn and communicate,” says Dr. Johnson. To speed diagnosis, the AAP says, children should be screened twice for ASDs by age 2—first at 18 months and again at 24 months. Parents should also be aware of the red flags of ASDs and alert their child’s doctor if they notice any of them. Some may be fairly subtle. For instance, a child with an ASD may make little eye contact with people. Rather than snuggling, a baby with an ASD may arch his or her back when held. Other warning signs, however, are more obvious and require immediate evaluation by a doctor, the AAP cautions. They include: ● No babbling or pointing by 1 year. ● No single words spoken by 16 months. ● No two-word phrases by 2 years. ● Loss of language or social skills at any age. Adult shots for good health Look for signs of strep throat Oh, the sting of a sore throat! Many things can cause that ache, from allergies to the common cold. One particularly painful culprit is a bacterial infection called strep throat. Strep throat takes its name from the Streptococcus bacteria that causes it. Common symptoms of strep throat include: ● A red, inflamed, painful throat. ● White patches on the tonsils or back of the throat. ● Swollen neck glands. ● Fever. ● Headaches. Some people can also experience nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, although these symptoms are more common in children than in adults. Children with strep throat may also have a red rash with small spots that is most pronounced in the underarms and skin creases, notes the American Academy of Family Physicians. If you suspect you have strep, it’s important to have it diagnosed and treated Sure, babies and children need vaccinations. But grown-ups are all done with that, right? Not really. In fact, immunizations can be just as important for adults—in some cases, maybe even more so. Some illnesses, such as chickenpox and mumps, are much more serious in adults than children. Other illnesses have no cure, making prevention vital. Each year, on average, 40,000 adults die from diseases or their complications that could have been prevented by a vaccination, according to the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases. Some common shots for adults include: ● influenza. An annual flu shot is especially recommended for all adults 50 and older, for health care workers, and for those with certain chronic illnesses, such as asthma or heart disease. ● Pneumococcal disease. This shot is particularly recommended for everyone 65 and older and for younger people with diabetes or other chronic conditions. A booster may be needed after five years. ● tetanus-diphtheria. One shot every 10 years is commonly recommended for everyone. ● hepatitis A and B. Vaccinations against these liver infections are recommended for certain world travelers, immigrants, health care workers, and other people who are at risk or who are in contact with at-risk people. ● Zoster vaccine. A single dose is recommended for adults 60 and older to guard against shingles. su m m e r 2 0 0 8 8 H E A LT H S C E N E Keep an eye on kids’ safety Vision is a precious thing. But all too often, accidents and injuries damage a child’s sight or even cause blindness. Thousands of children sustain eye injuries every year. However, 90 percent of all eye injuries could be prevented, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO). You can help prevent eye injuries in kids by learning about some common sources of eye injuries and the steps you can take to safeguard your child’s eyes and vision. sports. Many sports carry the potential for serious eye injuries. The AAO recommends appropriate protective eyewear—such as glasses or goggles with polycarbonate lenses or helmets with face masks or wire shields—be used for baseball, basketball, football, racket sports, soccer, wrestling, and all types of hockey and lacrosse. household products. Chemicals and sprays that could harm eyes abound in the home. Be sure to keep hazardous items out of your child’s reach. fireworks. Don’t allow your child to light fireworks or to stand near anyone who is using fireworks. Power equipment. Lawn and garden equipment, such as mowers and trimmers, can fling rocks and other debris. Keep children out of the yard when such equipment is in use. uv rays. The sun’s rays can damage the eyes. Long-term exposure may lead to problems such as cataracts later in life. Excessive exposure to bright light reflecting off sand, snow or pavement can damage the cornea, much like a sunburn on the skin. Encourage your child to wear sunglasses or a wide-brimmed hat—or both—when outside. toys. Make sure your child’s toys are appropriate for your child’s age and maturity level. Don’t let your child play with objects such as darts, paintball or BB guns, and other missile-firing toys. And remember, when it comes to preventing injuries, there is no substitute for simply keeping a close eye on your child. Health Care Take these steps before you leave the hospital You’re about to head home from the hospital—and no doubt are eager to leave that hospital gown behind. But before you go, make sure that you: ■ Can perform all of the activities that you’ll need to do once you’re home. ■ Have arranged for someone to help you at home for a while, if necessary. ■ Clearly understand what your doctor does and does not want you to do once you are home. ■ Know the warning signs that suggest you should contact your doctor. And be sure you know when you’re scheduled to see your doctor next. ■ Have a complete list of the medicines you need to take. Be especially clear about any changes to your medications that your doctor may have made while you were in the hospital. Also ask whether—or when—you should restart medicines that you quit taking before or during your hospital stay. Source: The AGS Foundation for Health in Aging When your loved one is in the ICU When someone you love is critically ill, he or she may need care in our intensive care unit (ICU). The ICU is a unique area of our hospital. In a sense, it’s a hospital within a hospital. Our ICU provides the latest medical technology to assist doctors and nurses in providing constant care for people recovering from a serious illness, injury or major surgery. Visiting the ICU The ICU may have rules different from other areas of our hospital. So before visiting your loved one in our ICU, be sure to find out about any restrictions there may be, such as special visiting hours. The following tips can also be helpful: Prepare yourself. Try to come prepared for what you might see. For example, your loved one may have multiple tubes to help with breathing and nutrition as well as intravenous lines and monitors in place. He or she may appear sleepy or disoriented. “If you prepare yourself, then coming in and actually seeing your loved one may not be as difficult,” says I. David Todres, MD, member of the Patient and Family Support Committee of the Society of Critical Care Medicine. Communicate with the staff. While it’s OK to ask questions at any time, it’s best to designate one primary contact person to talk with your loved one’s doctor or nurse. That same person can keep other family and friends updated. Don’t hesitate to ask questions you may have about your loved one’s treatment. Talking with our health care Be sure to check with the nurse before In good hands Take comfort in knowing that your loved one is in good hands. Our health care team will bringing anything into the ICU. do everything possible to make sure that your loved one Certain items may not be allowed. stays comfortable and pain-free. Get the most from a doctor’s appointment Primary care doctors Your partners in health The world of medicine can be complicated. It helps to have a primary care doctor by your side. These specialists treat the whole person—sometimes the whole family—for most health care needs. They become advocates for, and partners with, their patients. If you have a primary care doctor, you have a “medical home” where you can go first for help, says William E. Golden, MD, past chairman of the board of regents of the American College of Physicians. Check out the “Find a Physician” feature at www.stjosepheureka.org. “A primary care doctor is somebody who can coordinate your care, advise you on choices, give crucial information on proper medicines and who can also be a first stop to have your questions answered,” Dr. Golden says. team keeps you informed of your loved one’s condition. Communicate with your loved one. Talk with your loved one, and hold hands if possible. Even if he or she cannot respond, hearing your voice can be soothing and reassuring. “Your presence at the bedside is very important,” says Dr. Todres. You might also ask the nurse how you can help in other ways, such as feeding your loved one. Ask what you can bring. Photographs, slippers or other familiar items from home may be comforting to your loved one. If other family members or friends can’t visit, record their well wishes or share their get-well cards with your loved one. For children, a special toy from home can be calming. Just be sure to check with the nurse before bringing anything into the ICU. Certain items, such as flowers or plants, may not be allowed. Primary care doctors deal with your physical, emotional and mental concerns. They diagnose and treat diseases, help you stay healthy, and know about up-todate treatments and technology. They will send you to see other specialists if needed and will coordinate your care when you see other doctors. Primary care doctors work hard developing comfortable relationships with their patients. That means you won’t need to start from scratch every time you have a medical appointment, Dr. Golden says. For example: “Once I get a feeling for a patient,” he says, “I can just walk in the room and get a sense of whether something is wrong, without having to go through a whole new discussion about who that person is.” Finding the right fit between doctor and patient and working together are keys to a successful partnership with your primary care physician. su m m e r 2 0 0 8 H E A LT H S C E N E ■ Write down questions you want to ask, starting with the most important. ■ List symptoms and problems; when they started; their triggers, duration and location; and how often they occur. ■ List your medications, including dose and frequency. Include vitamins and nonprescription medications too. ■ Bring your lists with you. Don’t be afraid to consult them. ■ Keep questions to the point, and discuss your most important ones first. ■ Answer all questions honestly, even if they’re personal or sensitive. Your doctor needs accurate information to help you. ■ Listen carefully. Take notes to jog your memory later. ■ Ask for a definition and explanation of anything you don’t understand. ■ Ask how to follow up if you need more information or have questions later. Sources: American Medical Association; National Institute on Aging h e a lt h t a l k news, views & tips Journal Digest QUIT TING SMOKING You don’t have to go it alone You’ve decided to quit smoking. Congratulations! Coming to that decision is, in itself, a success. Now it’s time to figure out how you’re going to do it. Some people quit cold turkey. Others need help weaning themselves from nicotine, the addictive substance in tobacco products that makes quitting so hard. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a variety of products tAKiNg A stANd: st. Joseph and redwood Memorial hospitals have joined the to help people stop smoking. ranks of health care facilities nationwide that are going smoke-free. Five of them provide nicotine replacement therapy. These deliver doses of the drug without the carbon monoxide, tar In response, the U.S. and carcinogens that accompany cigarette Food and Drug Adminsmoking. Two other products are nonistration ordered that all nicotine medications. enriched grain products be fortified with folic acid, a nicotine replacement Nicotine replacesynthetic form of folate. ment products can both help lessen the Since then, Americans symptoms of withdrawal and curb your have been getting more urge to smoke. folate in their diet—but Three forms are available without a researchers say many of us prescription: nicotine gum, skin patches still aren’t getting enough. and lozenges. You’ll need a prescription for nicotine inhalers or sprays. the importance of folate Each form has advantages and disadFolate helps our bodies vantages, according to the American Lung produce and maintain new Association. The gum delivers nicotine to cells, says the National the brain quicker than the patch. The gum, Institutes of Health. however, comes with more instructions That comes in espethan the patch and therefore may be more cially handy when cells are complicated to use. quickly dividing and growThe spray is not recommended for ing, as they are in a fetus in people with asthma. And the gum can be the womb. difficult on dentures. Women who increase Studies show that nicotine replacement their intake of folate early works best when combined with some type in pregnancy can sigof stop-smoking support. nificantly lower the risk that their children will non-nicotine medications For more be born with neural tube than 10 years, bupropion hydrochloride defects—major problems (brand name Zyban) was the only nonin the spine or brain. nicotine medication approved by the FDA Folate isn’t just a pregto help quit smoking. nancy vitamin, though: Bupropion is an antidepressant that can Everyone needs folate to produce normal also help smokers through withdrawal. It’s red blood cells and prevent anemia. available only by prescription. Studies suggest it also might help The newest medication to gain FDA apprevent heart disease and some cancers. proval is varenicline tartrate (brand name Chantix). It also requires a prescription where to find folate You can get folate and helps ease withdrawal symptoms. from foods such as spinach, broccoli, But varenicline also blocks the effects oranges, peas and beans. of nicotine if smokers light up again, Some nutrients are so important to our You can also get folic acid through according to the FDA. That sets it apart health that they are added to common fortified rolls, cornmeal, flour, rice and from other quitting aids. foods. breakfast cereals. Both medications have side effects. And Folate is one of these. A type of B vitaMost daily vitamins sold in the U.S. bupropion isn’t recommended if you are min, folate is found naturally in foods like contain the minimum daily requirement pregnant, have a seizure or eating disorder, leafy greens and citrus fruits. of 400 micrograms. or abuse alcohol. In the early 1990s, researchers found If you are breastfeeding or pregnant, Your doctor can help you choose that increases in folate during pregnancy ask your doctor how much folate you need which smoking cessation product is best could reduce the risk of some common but and how best to get it. for you. serious birth defects. Additional source: National Women’s Health Information Center Why you need to be fortified with folate su m m e r 2 0 0 8 0 H E A LT H S C E N E st. Joseph and Redwood memoRial hospitals now both smoke-fRee In an effort to provide patients with the healthiest healing environment possible, St. Joseph Hospital (SJH) is now a smoke-free campus. Smoking is completely prohibited on hospital property, including the General Hospital campus and all parking lots. In going smoke-free, the hospital joined Redwood Memorial Hospital in Fortuna, which banned smoking from its campus in 2006. The decision for SJH to take the steps necessary to become a smokefree campus comes at a time when hospitals around the nation are adopting smoke-free policies. More than 1,200 hospitals and clinics nationwide have banned smoking in an effort to protect all employees, visitors and patients from secondhand smoke exposure on hospital grounds. As a health care facility, it is natural that we take steps to protect the health of everyone at SJH. Thank you for not smoking. secondhand smoke in caRs is dangeRous to kids Children who ride in cars with someone who is smoking are exposed to high levels of secondhand smoke—even if a window is cracked or rolled down. And now it is illegal in California to smoke in your car when transporting children under age 18. In 45 driving trials, researchers attached a pollution monitor to an empty child safety seat. Volunteers were then asked to light up at different times during an approximately one-hour drive. The driving tests were conducted using two common driving and smoking scenarios: First, all the car windows were rolled down at least halfway; then all the windows were closed except the one beside the driver, which was left open about 2 inches. In both cases, secondhand smoke was measured at unsafe levels. Secondhand smoke can cause serious health problems in children, including a greater risk of ear infections and lower respiratory infections. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol. 31, No. 5 h e a lt h t a l k news, views & tips Journal Digest CHOLESTEROL 101 The good and the bad Few words get more play than cholesterol. But how much do you really know about this waxy, fatlike substance? If your answer starts and stops with, “It’s bad for you,” you don’t know enough. Consider: One type of cholesterol is actually beneficial, so your answer wasn’t entirely correct. Because of cholesterol’s strong association with heart disease—the leading cause of death in this country—a superficial understanding of cholesterol just isn’t enough. The good news: What follows will bring you up to speed. a crucial distinction Cholesterol is found in every cell in your body, and it travels through your bloodstream. It hitches a ride with two special carriers. One of these carriers is LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, also called bad cholesterol. That’s a well-deserved name, because LDL clogs arteries. The higher your LDL level, the greater your risk of a heart attack or stroke. In contrast, HDL (high-density lipoprotein)—the other carrier, which is sometimes called good cholesterol—protects your health. It helps clear excess LDL from your arteries and transports LDL to the liver for removal from your body. The higher your HDL level, the lower your risk of heart disease. the triglyceride connection Like LDL and HDL, triglycerides—a form of fat—also circulate in your bloodstream. Increasingly, doctors view high triglyceride levels as an independent risk factor for heart disease, meaning excess levels are dangerous. High levels appear to be especially risky for women. numbers to aim for Obviously, you want to keep both your cholesterol and triglyceride blood levels in a healthy range. But what’s healthy? Generally, your LDL should be less than 100 mg/dL of blood; your HDL between 40 and 59 mg/dL (even higher is better); and your total cholesterol less than 200 mg/dL. Your triglycerides should be less than 150 mg/dL. Certain people—such as those who have already had a heart attack—may want to lower their LDL to less than 70 mg/dL. Ask your doctor what’s best for you. Sources: American Heart Association; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute biggeR dishes lead to laRgeR seRvings Could the size of your dishes School bus safety lessons Childhood is filled with firsts—first smile, first words, first steps and eventually a first school bus ride. How can you make sure this ride, and every one that follows, is a safe one? That’s an important question. While federal officials describe school buses as one of the safest forms of transportation available, serious accidents do happen. Every year some 17,000 U.S. children are treated in hospital emergency departments because of school bus-related injuries. To help protect your child, teach your youngster to: ● Line up safely. Children should wait for the bus in a line that starts about six feet from the curb. ● Wait for the OK. Tell your child never to step into the street until the bus driver opens the door and signals that it’s OK to board. Under no circumstances should your child venture out into the street sooner. ● Stay seated. If the driver has to stop suddenly, your child is less likely to be injured if he or she is sitting rather than standing. ● Show respect. Loud talking or roughhousing can be dangerously distracting for the driver. ● Be careful exiting. If children must cross the street, they should always walk in front of the bus, never behind it. Also, your child should cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus—and only when the driver signals it’s safe to do so. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol. 31, No. 3 Source: American Medical Association Computers help improve reading of mammograms When it comes to detecting breast cancer early, regular screening is key. But you may want to know how combining computers with mammography can further help doctors find breast cancer at an early stage. Computer-aided detection and diagnosis, or CAD, is like having a second set of eyes to scan your mammogram for abnormal areas that may be signs of breast cancer, says the American Cancer Society (ACS). Here’s how it works: Traditionally, after a woman has a mammogram, a radiologist looks at the x-rays, examining them closely for changes in breast tissue. These days, however, that radiologist may get help with this task from a computer. The CAD software program also ana- affect your weight? At least one study suggests it’s possible. The study involved 85 nutrition experts who were attending an ice-cream social. Participants were randomly given a bowl in one of two sizes, 17 or 34 ounces, and either a 2- or 3-ounce ice-cream scoop. They then served themselves. Researchers found that those with larger bowls took 31 percent more ice cream compared to those with smaller bowls. And if they also had the larger serving scoop, they served themselves 56.8 percent more ice cream. Surprisingly, however, they didn’t realize they had taken more than those with a small bowl and small scoop. The findings suggest that people who are overweight may benefit from using smaller bowls and spoons. And those needing to increase food intake may wish to use larger dishes and utensils. lyzes the images and marks suspicious areas, which can be seen on a video screen. This tells the radiologist that those areas may need a closer look. Early breast cancer signs can be subtle and not easily seen. But CAD software can help alert radiologists to findings that may otherwise go unnoticed. Some studies have found that CAD can increase the number of early-stage breast cancers found with mammography, the Radiological Society of North America says. Finding breast cancer early can offer the best chance for successful treatment. However, all the technology in the world won’t help unless women have mammograms on a regular basis. If you’re a woman 40 or older, get screened annually, advises the ACS. s u m m e r 2 0 0 8 11 H E A LT H S C E N E look to veggies to pRotect youR vision Eating green leafy vegetables, corn, squash, broccoli and peas may help some women reduce their risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). AMD is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in older Americans. It occurs when the area at the back of the retina that produces the sharpest vision—the macula—deteriorates. In a study, researchers looked at nearly 1,800 women between the ages of 50 and 79 to determine whether getting high dietary levels of lutein and zeaxanthin— two substances found in certain plants that help give produce its color—reduced AMD risk. No reduction was seen in the group overall. But risk was lowered in women younger than 75 who had a regular intake of the substances and no cardiovascular disease, diabetes or hypertension. Archives of Ophthalmology, Vol. 124, No. 8 Look us up at www.stjosepheureka.org or www.redwoodmemorial.org. CALENDAR of Events HEALTH AND WELLNESS 10th Annual Eel River Valley Health, Resource and Wellness Fair Saturday, Oct. 4 Rohner Park, Fortuna Diabetes Support ■ Eureka: First Wednesday of the month, 7 to 8:30 p.m. General Hospital campus, Burre Room Features a variety of information and guest speakers to help people with diabetes. Free. Call the Eureka Community Resource Center at 707-442-5239. ■ Rio Dell: Third Saturday of the month, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. Facilitated by Cynthia Dobereiner, a local member of the Diabetes Consumer Action Group. Free. Call the Rio Dell Community Resource Center at 707-764-5239. Mended Hearts Second Wednesday of the month, 7 p.m. St. Joseph Hospital, Conference room 1 Call Stan at 707-443-2529. Stroke Support Group Second Tuesday of month, 2 to 3 p.m. General Hospital campus, Rehabilitation Conference Room (second floor) For more information, call Janette Garrison, social worker, at 707-445-8121, ext. 5655. Advance Directives Workshops Call 707-445-8121, ext. 7520, for dates, times and locations and to register. COMMUNITY 27th Annual Redwood Memorial Hospital Benefit Ball Saturday, Nov. 1 River Lodge, Fortuna Decorations and auction items will capture the theme of the evening, “Rhinestone Cowboy.” For more information, call the Foundation office at 707-269-4200. Valet Recycling Program Tuesdays and Thursdays, 3 to 3:30 p.m. Rio Dell School, in front of the Community Resource Center RESOURCE CENTERS Blue Lake Prescription assistance programs, Healthy Families, Medi-Cal, AIM and Renters Rebate paperwork assistance. Get Health care referrals, hygiene supplies, and more. Call 707-668-5239 to learn more. Eureka clothes closet, hygiene supplies and more. For more information, call 707-764-5239. Willow Creek Healthy Families and Medi-Cal application assistance, pharmacy assistance, foodstamp application assistance, clothing vouchers, emergency food, and more. For more information, call 530-629-3141. CHILDBIRTH CLASSES AT SJH To register, call 707-269-3605. For a complete list of classes, visit our website, www.stjosepheureka.org. Llame al 707-269-3605 para obtener información acerca de nuestras clases en español. Basic Infant CPR Tuesdays, Sept. 2, Oct. 7, Nov. 4, 6 to 10 p.m. This class teaches the principles of infant and child resuscitation. Breastfeeding and Bagels Prescription assistance programs, Healthy Families, Medi-Cal, AIM and Renters Rebate application assistance. Get health care referrals, hygiene supplies and more. For more information, call 707-442-5239. Saturdays, Sept. 13, Oct. 11, Nov. 8, 10:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. This class will cover the how-to’s of breastfeeding, common problems, juggling a work schedule, weaning and more. Loleta Hospital Orientation Prescription assistance programs, Healthy Families, Medi-Cal, AIM and Renters Rebate paperwork assistance. Get health care referrals, hygiene supplies and more. Call 707-845-0464 for more information. Rio Dell Business counseling, mobile medical appointments, vocational counseling, kids’ C O N TA C T U S st. Joseph hospital. . . . . . . 707-445-8121 redwood Memorial hospital 707-725-3361 Community resource Centers (eureka, fortuna, Willow Creek, Blue Lake, rio dell and Loleta) . . . . . . 707-442-5239 heart institute (information line) . . . . . . . . 707-269-3770 Cancer Program . . . . . . . . . 707-269-4242 the surgery Center. . . . . . . 707-444-3882 ■ Sundays, Aug. 24, Sept. 28, Oct. 26, Nov. 16, 3 to 5 p.m. ■ Tuesdays, Sept. 9, Oct. 14, Nov. 11, 6 to 7:30 p.m. An in-depth look at the Birthing Rooms at the Childbirth Center at St. Joseph Hospital. Prenatal Yoga Fridays, 1:30 to 3 p.m. Stretching, strengthening and relaxation to help you prepare for labor. Prepared Childbirth Class ■ Sundays, Sept. 7 to Oct. 12, Oct. 26 to Nov. 30, 5 to 7 p.m. ■ Mondays, Sept. 8 to Oct. 13, Oct. 27 to Dec. 1, 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. This course is designed to prepare expectant couples for the emotional and physical aspects of childbirth. Comfort measures and breathing techniques are taught. Mother-to-Mother Breastfeeding Support Circle Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to noon 317 Third St., Old Town, Eureka Come chat and socialize with other moms and their babies. Find solutions to parenting and baby issues, share stories, and make new friends. For more information, call Star at 707-822-7743. CHILDBIRTH CLASSES AT RMH To register, call 707-725-7325. For a complete list of classes, visit www.redwoodmemorial.org. Las clases acerca del embarazo adolescente, la educación prenatal, la actualización para el parto y el amamantamiento están disponibles en español también. Prenatal Education Class Mondays, Sept. 15, Oct. 20, Nov. 17, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Information about labor and delivery, relaxation, breathing techniques, medication and anesthesia, cesarean births, breastfeeding, and the newborn. Childbirth Refresher Class If you have had prenatal classes within the last five years, you may wish to take a refresher class only. Call 707-725-7325 to schedule an appointment. Hospital Orientation If you are around 37 weeks pregnant, you can register for a pre-admission appointment and tour. Call RMH New Beginnings at 707-725-7325. For a complete listing of classes, please visit our website at www.stjosepheureka.org or www.redwoodmemorial.org. HEALTH SCENE is published as a community service for the friends and patrons of ST. JOSEPH HEALTH SYSTEM– HUMBOLDT COUNTY (SJHS–HC), 2700 Dolbeer St., Eureka, CA 95501-4799, telephone 707-445-8121, www.stjosepheureka.org, www.redwoodmemorial.org. Joe Mark President and CEO, SJHS–HC Laurie Watson stone VP Fund Development and Public Relations, SJHS–HC Bob Brannigan VP and COO, St. Joseph Hospital Joe rogers VP and COO, Redwood Memorial Hospital for more about our services, classes and events, visit us online at www.stjoseph eureka.org or www.redwoodmemorial.org. for questions and comments about Health Scene, please call 707-269-4264 or e-mail laurie.watson-stone@stjoe.org. Information in HEALTH SCENE comes from a wide range of medical experts. If you have any concerns or questions about specific content that may affect your health, please contact your health care provider. Models may be used in photos and illustrations. Copyright © 2008 Coffey Communications, Inc. HST22396h ® suMMer 2008
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