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A preliminary evaluation of the psychometric profiles in Chinese men with chronic prostatitis/
chronic pelvic pain syndrome
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作者: Zhang GX (Zhang Guo-xi) , Bai WJ (Bai Wen-jun) , Xu T (Xu Tao) , Wang XF (Wang Xiao-feng)
来源出版物: CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL 卷: 124 期: 4 页: 514-518 出版年: FEB 20 2011
被引频次: 0 参考文献: 24
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摘要: Background As one of the most commonly diagnosed diseases, chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is
characterized by a variety of complex symptoms. Anxiety and depression are two of the most prevalent clinical manifestations of patients with
CP/CPPS, and have adverse effects on the health of the subjects and prognosis of comorbidities. Such psychological disorders, however, have
not been deeply and thoroughly studied in China. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of psychological
disorders in Chinese adults with CP/CPPS.
Methods From April 2008 to June 2009, 80 patients and 40 age-matched healthy men participating in a voluntary health examination were
recruited. The majority of the subjects completed the questionnaires on the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index
(NIH-CPSI) as well as the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS).
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Results Of all the participants, 77 (96.3%) patients and 37 (92.5%) healthy controls completed the questionnaires. The average NIH-CPSI total
score was 21.0 +/- 9.5 for the patients and 2.2 +/- 1.5 for the controls (P=0.03). Of the 77 patients with CP/CPPS, 48 (62.3%), 5 (6.5%), and 1 其他信息
(1.2%) had anxiety symptoms, depression symptoms, or both anxiety and depression symptoms, respectively. For the controls, the average
HADS anxiety and depression scores in patients were 14.5 +/- 6.8 and 5.2 +/- 4.5, which were both significantly higher than in controls.
Moreover, the prevalence and the symptom scores of both the HADS anxiety and depression were higher for the younger age group (< 35
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Conclusions This preliminary study revealed that male patients with CP/CPPS had a higher prevalence of psychological disorders than in the
control subjects. Moreover, the differences of the prevalence and severity of the psychological symptoms between the two different age
groups may imply that psychological disorders related to CP/CPPS may be relieved with increasing age. The present study indicated that
psychological evaluation is important in men with CP/CPPS, especially in younger men. Chin Med J 2011;124(4):514-518
文献类型: Article
语言: English
作者关键词: chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome; hospital anxiety and depression scale; psychological disorders
KeyWords Plus: HOSPITAL ANXIETY; LATER LIFE; DEPRESSION SCALE; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS; SYMPTOMS; STRESS;
VALIDATION; VALIDITY; SEARCH
通讯作者地址: Zhang, GX (通讯作者), Peking Univ, Dept Urol, Peoples Hosp, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
地址:
1. Peking Univ, Dept Urol, Peoples Hosp, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
电子邮件地址: guoxizhang@126.com
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ISI Web of Knowledge [v.4.10] - Web of Science 全记录
出版商: CHINESE MEDICAL ASSOC, 42 DONGSI XIDAJIE, BEIJING 100710, PEOPLES R CHINA
学科类别: Medicine, General & Internal
IDS 号: 729ZF
ISSN: 0366-6999
DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2011.04.006
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