Program Report for the Preparation of Physical Education Teachers American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, & Dance/National Association for Sport and Physical Education (AAHPERD/NASPE) NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR ACCREDIATION OF TEACHER EDUCATION COVER SHEET Institution: Weber State University, Utah Date submitted: February 2005 Name of preparer: Monica Mize Phone No.: 801 626-6494 Email: mmize@weber.edu Program Documented in this report: Name of program: Physical Education Grade levels for which candidates are being prepared: Secondary Degree or award level: Bachelor's Degree Is this program offered at more than one site: No Title of the state license for which candidates are prepared: Utah Professional Educator License, Secondary Education Program report status: Initial review State licensure requirement for national recognition: NO SECTION 1: CONTEXT 1. State Policies The Utah State Office of Education (USOE) adopted the INTASC standards in August 2002 for the standards for new teachers to meet in order to move from a level 1 (provisional) to a level II (professional) license. The Weber State Teacher Education program then adopted these standards as program standards in the fall of 2002 and began work restructuring the program to align with these standards. The USOE has not required beginning teachers to test for licensure. They will begin requiring Praxis content tests as of July 2005. The teacher education program will require all students to test in their major and minor areas beginning this fall 2004. The Physical Education Teaching Major (PETM) assessment system is designed to articulate with the WSU Moyes College of Education framework that adheres to the Interstate New Teachers Assessment and Support Consortium (INTASC) Standards. The National Association for Sport and Physical Education Standards (NASPE)/The National Commission for Accreditation of Teacher Education Standards (NCATE) and INTASC Standards are very common in both title and content. Successfully meeting the NASPE Standards completes the requirements for INTASC. 2. Field Experiences One of the strengths of the WSU Teacher Education programs is the integrated field experience component associated with each of the professional levels. These provide opportunity for teacher candidates to be in classrooms where they will observe, assist, and teach individuals, small groups, or whole classes. Each field experience is valuable for candidates to see and experience actual application and implementation of learning from the perspective of a teacher. Level 1 Field Experience: The Level 1 experience is the same for both elementary and secondary students and is an induction into the profession for teacher candidates. Course work in Level 1 includes educational psychology, interpersonal skills and classroom management; instructional planning and assessment; and instructional technology. The field experience for this level will bring together novice teacher candidates with experienced professionals in actual school settings. Fieldwork will provide teacher candidates the opportunities to make connections, see relationships, and apply principles being studied in their university classes. The experience will place teacher candidates in an authentic public school environment actively engaged and working with a diverse population of public school students. One of the primary purposes of this field experience is for teacher candidates to see best practices modeled by exemplary teachers. Teacher candidates will be in the classroom for a minimum of 12, 1-3 hour sessions. Level 2 Field Experience: Candidates are required to observe and collaborate with the classroom teacher prior to beginning their field experience. Candidates spend a consecutive two-week time period in the classroom during their regularly scheduled level classes (20-30 hours). During this time they work in partners/teams to plan, design, implement, and assess lessons. The opportunity to work with students of diversity (race, language, disabilities, exceptional needs, etc) is a key point of the field experience. Clinical Practice: The student teaching experience is the culminating learning experience in the program. Candidates must apply for clinical practice the semester before they plan to do their clinical work. The rigorous experience is carefully planned, guided, assessed, and evaluated. Candidates spend approximately 70 days (minimum 400 hours) in the classroom for their clinical practice. The first 15 days are observation/transition days working into full time responsibility for the classroom under the direction of the collaborating teacher for the remaining 55 days. Clinical practice assignments are determined according to the license requirements, concentration, major and minor, and abilities of the student teachers, with the resources available at the university and the district schools. The Department of Teacher Education has collaborated with the local school district partners to develop a plan and process for the selection and training of collaborating teachers, as well as for placing student teachers. During clinical practice candidates are assessed on progress by the university supervisor, collaborating teacher, and the arts and science supervisor (secondary only). A final evaluation by these supervisors is completed at the end of the student teaching assignment. All candidates have the opportunity to assess the program and those supervising their clinical practice. Secondary candidates must teach in both their major and minor content areas. Therefore, they often are assigned two collaborating teachers. Student teacher candidates are required to attend on-campus seminars corresponding to times when the public schools are not in session. Senior synthesis seminars are held at the completion of the clinical practice. Student teacher candidates completing additional endorsements will do clinical practice in their specific area for a minimum of five weeks. In conjunction with the field experiences provided through Teacher Education the Physical Education Teaching Major also offers a wide variety of practicum and field experiences throughout the candidate’s course of study. These experiences begin in the 2000 level introductory courses involving observations and peer teachings, continue in the elementary and secondary methods courses involving observations, peer teachings and public school teaching, and complete the sequence in the 4000 field experiences and senior seminar classes prior to the clinical experience of student teaching, involving observations, public school teaching and coaching and mock interviews. These experiences allow students the opportunities to transfer theory into application through sequential and progressive learning experiences. 2000 Level Experiences: Physical Education 2000 – Introduction to Physical Education and Coaching: This is the first experience for the students in the secondary school setting. Each student observes a physical education class in a secondary school. Each student visits a different school. Classes are 50 to 90 minutes long. The students ask questions of the classroom teacher about the physical education department and athletics. Students provide a written reflection of their experience and compare and contrast their experiences with their peers who visited other secondary schools in a small group discussion. Physical Education 2600 – Motor Development and Pedagogy: Along with course content in motor development and pedagogy this course offers the students the opportunity to observe various levels of motor development and participate in motor skill analysis and the selection of developmentally appropriate activities for various age groups. The course also provides the students with their first peer teaching experiences focusing on planning and instruction involving explanation, demonstration, skill practice opportunities, and skill application in a game setting. The major focus of the peer teaching experience is to develop and model best practices for presenting a physical education lesson. 3000 level Experiences: Physical Education 3520 – Curriculum and Instructional Strategies: Coursework includes development of curriculum, yearly plans, unit plans, lesson plans, assessment tools, and teaching strategies. This field experience allows the students to apply theory learned in the classroom setting to a number of observations and teaching opportunities both with peers and in an area public school. These experiences allow students the opportunity to develop communication, management, feedback, and active teaching skills to meet the needs of the diverse learner. The teacher candidate spends 25 hours in class work, five hours in peer teaching/observations and 15 hours in public school observations/teaching. Public school teachings are video taped to allow students to do self-analysis of teaching and student behavior. Physical Education 3630 – Teaching Physical Education K-6: Each student teaches his or her peers in a 30minute lesson. Students go to an elementary school and observe four 30- minute lessons and teach two 30minute lessons. 4000 Level Experiences: Physical Education 4860/T – Physical Education Teaching Field Experience: Candidates are assigned to an area public school under the supervision of a physical education teacher. The teacher candidate spends 60 hours in the public school teaching one class each day and assisting the physical education teacher with equipment, roll call, grading and various other daily routines. The teacher candidate prepares a lesson plan for each lesson and completes a journal of activities and reflections of the teaching experiences. Both the public school and university supervisor evaluate the teacher candidate. Physical Education 4860/C – Coaching Field Experience: Candidates are assigned to a coach in an area public school and spend 120 hours assisting this coach in a specific sport for a specific sport season. The student is involved with all aspects of coaching including but not limited to: team selection, scheduling practices, motivating and managing of athletes, preparing for games, dealing with parents and spectators, and handling equipment. Physical Education 4990 – Senior Seminar: This course, through seven – 2 ½ hour sessions, provides the teacher candidates the opportunity to prepare for career placement through attending a faculty meeting, a PTA meeting and a back to school night at an area public school and participating in a mock job selection process where the teacher candidates makes formal application for a position, writes a letter of intent, prepares a resume and professional portfolio and participates in a mock interview held by area principles and public school teachers. 3. Program Admission, Retention, Exit The teacher education program is a competitive admissions process. A limited number of applicants are admitted in March for Fall Semester and in October for Spring Semester. Admission to the teacher education program is a separate process from Weber State University admission. Candidates are initially admitted to the program on a provisional basis. Upon successful completion of Levels 1 and 2, they become fully admitted candidates for licensure. Prerequisites for application to the program are current enrollment in or completion of the following classes: English competency (grade C or above in EN1010 and EN2010 or equivalent); Quantitative literacy (grade C or above in MATH QL1050 or equivalent); Communication proficiency (grade B- or above in COMM HU1020, COMM 1050, or equivalent); Computer and Information Literacy. Students are considered for admission based on a 100-point system: 30 points maximum for GPA; 30 points maximum for the Collegiate Assessment of Academic Proficiency (CAAP); 40 points maximum for the interview. Points are awarded based upon the following criteria. 1. Completion of at least 40 semester hours of general education or relevant prerequisite courses and (a) have an overall GPA of 3.00 or higher, or (b) 3.25 GPA or higher on the last 30 semester hours. 2. Achieve minimum scores on the Collegiate Assessment of Academic Proficiency (CAAP) standardized assessment designed to show achievement levels in reading, writing and mathematics. Current minimum scores required for admission to the teacher education programs are: Writing- 61, Writing Essay- 3.0, Math54 and Reading-59 3. Successful completion of a formal interview with a three-member faculty committee. In preparation for the interview students are asked to prepare a two-page statement detailing their (a) reasons for wanting to become a teacher, and (b) past teaching experiences. Interview questions focus on the student’s interest/commitment to teaching, understanding of education issues, ability to relate past experiences to role as a teacher, interpersonal skills, communication abilities, professionalism, and preliminary evidence of course dispositions. Students who do not obtain the required interview score are not eligible for admittance and may reapply for a subsequent semester. If the second interview score is also below the minimum, students must wait at least one year to reapply. Students who already hold a baccalaureate degree must meet the same requirements, except they are only required to take the Writing Essay portion of the CAAP Test if their degree less than five years old. Students who are not admitted to the program after their third application must wait one full year before reapplying. Students who successfully complete the application process are provisionally admitted candidates for the first two levels and are fully admitted after successful completion of level 2. Provisional admission to a specific program is valid for a period of five years. Candidates not completing the program within the five-year period are required to seek readmission under the current admission standards. Retention in the program is based upon the following conditions. 1. Completion of a background check as soon as admitted and before being placed in a public school for field experiences. Candidates cannot enroll in Level 1 or EDUC 2890/4890 courses until cleared. Admission to the teacher education programs will be immediately revoked for those with a criminal record, which has not been cleared by the Utah Professional Practices Advisory Commission. 2. Candidates are expected to maintain high professional and academic standards. Quality of work and timely progress through the program are two (2) criteria considered as evidence of professional competence. 3. Candidates must maintain a GPA of 3.00 in all university course work, not receiving a grade lower than a Bin any professional education course work. A professional education course may be repeated once. 4. Documented violations of the WSU Student Code of Conduct will be considered grounds for suspension or dismissal from the teacher education program. 5. Provisional status is revoked by an informal hearing organized by the Teacher Education Admission and Retention Committee. Candidates may appeal the ruling by following WSU Student Rights and Responsibilities policy. A minimum of 42 credit hours is required in the secondary education major, with a minimum of 120 credit hours required for university graduation. To graduate from the program candidates must meet these graduation requirements, successfully complete clinical practice, and participation in an exit interview for completion of licensing materials and graduation clearance. The Physical Education Teaching Major is housed in the Department of Health Promotion and Human Performance, which is part of the Jerry and Vickie Moyes College of Education. The Moyes College of Education has four professional advisors. In order to better meet the needs of the students and the faculty, the College has chosen to address advisement issues through Department Advisement Coordinators (DAC). The HPHP Department Advisement Center is located in the HPHP Administrative office area in the Swenson Gymnasium. This allows more convenient access for students in the program. The DAC is also able to provide other important information to Department Administration, Faculty and Staff. In the HPHP Department the DAC also provides assistance with recruitment, internship and field experience placements, and assists students with career planning. In the process, the DAC is able to establish personal relationships with the students in the program and can help identify other specific assistance the students may need. Students selecting Physical Education Teaching as their teaching major must complete an application for admission to the major and meet with the HPHP DAC in person. After completing an initial interview, the student may be admitted to the program and will receive advisement concerning minimum GPA requirements, the required curriculum and any other helpful information that may be needed in order to complete all the necessary requirements for graduation. Students are advised to meet with the DAC and/or a faculty advisor in the program each semester before registration to review their program of study. Student retention through graduation is achieved through these meetings each semester. Students are also encouraged to access the DAC through e-mail messages or personal appointments with any other concerns they may have between these meetings. During these meetings other graduation requirements (e.g., GPA, curriculum, pre-requisites, or field experience requirements, etc.) are also discussed. Students who have not already been admitted or made application to the Teacher Education program are advised regarding program admission standards and given information to assist them in the admission process. As part of the required curriculum, all students must successfully complete the Senior Seminar class (PE 4990). In order to complete exit interviews with each student, the DAC has made arrangements to attend a session toward the end of the Senior Seminar class and interview the students in the class regarding the program curriculum, advisement issues, and to discuss post-graduation job placement potentials. Beginning this academic year, all graduates from the previous year will be mailed a survey requesting the same information in an effort to track students’ successes beyond graduation. This information is shared with faculty and staff at department meetings and otherwise as requested. Program Admission and Prerequisites A Physical Education Teaching Major must apply to the Health Promotion and Human Performance Department and formally declare a program of study with the DAC. The Physical Education Teaching Majors are also required to apply for admission in the Teacher Education program and they are required to meet all of the Teacher Education admission and licensure requirements. Minor All Physical Education Teaching Majors are required to complete a teaching minor along with the Teacher Education professional teaching courses in order to qualify for licensure in the State of Utah and as a graduation requirement at Weber State University. Grade Requirements Physical Education Teaching Majors must have a 2.85 Grade Point Average (GPA) or better in all courses required for this major. No more than one “D” grade is acceptable. Teaching majors must achieve an overall GPA of 3.00 for admission to the Teacher Education program. Credit Hour Requirements A total of 120 credit hours are required for graduation with a Bachelor’s degree. A minimum of 48 of these 120 credits is required within the major. A total of 40 credit hours must be complete as upper division credit (3000 or 4000 level course work.) The Physical Education Teaching Major includes 36 of the 40 required upper division credits within the required courses for the major. Advisement Physical Education Teaching Majors are required to meet with the Health Promotion and Human Performance Department Advisement Coordinator (DAC) to declare their major or minor and establish a program of study. They are also encouraged to meet with the DAC and/or their faculty advisor each semester before registration, to review the program of study for any necessary adjustments. Students seeking a license to teach in the State of Utah are also required to meet with an advisor in the Teacher Education Department. The state licensure requirements include courses in their content area, Physical Education, and professional teaching courses offered through the Department of Teacher of Education. 4. Relationship of program to the unit’s conceptual framework The department of health promotion and human performance resides in the NCATE Unit, the Moyes College of Education. Therefore it incorporates the conceptual framework into the programs teaching courses. The unit model demonstrates the philosophical approach toward student achievement through teachers, students and the community working together to prepare quality teacher candidates. The Physical Education Teaching Major follows this model in preparation of teacher candidates. In moving from bottom to top of the model the physical education program is developed on the foundation of NASPE Standards and Outcomes and the current discipline specific research in designing the curriculum and sequence of study. All courses are taught through the cognitive, psychomotor and affective learning domains, which are in concert with knowledge, skills and dispositions identified on the unit model. Assessments are done continuously throughout the course of study to ensure that students can perform at an acceptable level in each domain relevant to the NASPE Standards and Outcomes. The curriculum is designed so that each course allows for engaging, collaborating and reflecting opportunities. Some examples in the physical education teaching major where students have opportunities to engage are through class discussions, peer projects, active teaching, observations, analysis of skill performance and teacher/student behaviors. Collaborating is embedded throughout the program with peers, teachers, advisors and community resources in an effort to become quality physical education teachers through understanding the past, participating in the present and preparing for the future. Reflecting is a constant through self, peer and teacher evaluations, journal entries, problem solving, and revision of curriculum, instructional planning, management and motivation and on going professional development. Reflecting is designed to identify strengths and challenges and make revisions that will enhance both the teaching and learning experiences. The end result of the experiences provided to the teacher candidate for achieving the standards and outcomes presented in the program are those of continued professional growth, leadership, program renewal and increased student performance as the teacher candidate become successful in their performance both as a teacher and increased performance of their students. 5. Program Assessments All candidates for physical education licensure are required be admitted to the teacher education program and complete the professional core courses. Therefore, the unit, at the same points as other candidates, assesses them. The faculty in the Physical Education Teaching Major designed a system of evaluation that follows the Weber State University Outcomes Assessment Model that includes the following components: • Mission Statement • Student Learning Outcomes (Based on NASPE standards) • Curriculum rubrics • Assessment plan (what is assessed, how it is assessed, when it is assessed and by whom it is assessed) • Results of assessment This assessment model allows for assessing the teacher candidate’s performance on the six NASPE suggested characteristics of sound performance-based assessment systems for Initial Physical Education Certification Programs. • Assessment in the Physical Education Teaching Major is tied to the objectives of the university wide outcomes assessment model, the conceptual framework of the teacher education department and to the NASPE standards and outcomes. • Required courses and the learning experiences provided throughout the program cover the full scope and sequence of the NASPE/NCATE standards and outcomes. In each of the program levels (introductory, methods, field experiences, and capstone) teacher candidates are assessed for achievement in the standards. • A variety of direct and indirect measures are used throughout the course of program completion, such as written and oral exams, skill tests, curriculum, lesson plans and unit plans, video taping analysis of teacher and student behaviors, observations, practicum/field experiences, portfolios, presentations, reflective logs, skills and game analyses, philosophy statement, resource files, student assignments, technology assignments, professional conference attendance, literature reviews, data collection projects, and others. • The quality assurance process is defined by two methods of assessment: (1) the assessment criteria for meeting NASPE/NCATE standards across the physical education teaching major, and (2) by establishing assessment criteria for each course within the curriculum. • Based on the data of student performance the courses provide sufficient rigor to make decisions on student ability and acceptable performance in the program. • Data on student assessment is gathered on a semester-by-semester system and entered into a cumulative database. This data is described by percentages of candidate’s performance at each level. Program Summary Course Requirements for B.S. or B.A. Degree: Professional Knowledge (31 credit hours) PE1890A Sports Skills (1) PE 1890B Sports Skills (2) PE2000 Foundations of Physical Education/Coaching (3) PE2600 Motor Development & Pedagogy (3) PE3430 Administration of Physical Education/Athletics (3) PESI3500 Kinesiology (3) PE3510 Exercise Physiology (3) PE3520 Curriculum Development/Instructional Strategies (3) PE3530 Sports Injuries (3) PE3630 Elementary Physical Education K-6 (2) PESI4600 Measurement for Evaluation & Research (3) PE4990 Senior Seminar (1) Sports Officiating (2 Credit Hours) Select 1 of the following (must meet certification standards) PE2010 Sports Officiating Volleyball (2) PE2020 Sports Officiating Baseball/Softball (2) PE2030 Sports Officiating Football (2) PE2040 Sports Officiating Basketball (2) Methods of Teaching/Coaching (10 Credit Hours) Select 2 Team and 3 Individual PE3100 Teaching & Coaching Football (2) PE3110 Teaching & Coaching Basketball (2) PE3120 Teaching & Coaching Baseball/Softball (2) PE3130 Teaching & Coaching Track and Field (2) PE3200 Teaching & Coaching Volleyball (2) PE3220 Teaching & Coaching Golf (2) PE3230 Teaching & Coaching Tennis (2) PE3250 Teaching & Coaching Soccer (2) PE3260 Lifelong Leisure Activities (2) PE3270 Teaching & Coaching Aerobic Conditioning (2) PE3280 Teaching & Coaching Neuromuscular Conditioning (2) Applied Field Experiences (3 Credit Hours) PE4860T Field Experience Teaching (1) PE4860C Field Experience Coaching (2) Required Support Course Health 1300 First Aid: Responding to Emergencies (2) College Catalog Course Study Physical Education Teaching Major, K-12 Suggested Course Sequence The following hypothetical course sequence is provided to assist students in planning their schedules. General Education Courses and Minor Courses are not included; this guideline includes major courses only. Freshman Fall PE1890A PE1890B PE2000 Comm HU1020 (1) (1) (3) (3) Freshman Spring PE2600 Teaching/Coaching Class Psych3140 Minor Area (3) (2) (3) (3) Sophomore Fall Sports Officiating PE3430 Teaching/Coaching Class Teaching/Coaching Class Minor Area (2) (3) (2) (2) (3) Sophomore Spring PESI3500 PE3550 Teaching/Coaching Class Health 1300 Minor Area (3) (2) (2) (2) (3) Junior Fall Health 3050/4250 PE3510 PE3530 Teaching/Coaching (3) (3) (3) (3) Junior Spring PE4860C PE3520 PE3630 PESI4600 Minor Area Education Level 2* (2) (3) (2) (3) (3) Senior Fall Senior Spring PE4860T (1) Education Level 3 PE4990 (1) Minor Area (3) *Education Levels One (Core) and Two (Methods) must be completed before enrolling in Level Three (Synthesis) and may require additional semesters. General Education Core Requirements: 6 credits in composition (Engl 1010 and Engl 2010) 3 credits in American Institutions (PolSc AI 1100 or Hist AI 1700 or Econ AI 1740; Hist AI 2700 and AI 2710) 3 credits in Quantitative Literacy (Math 1030, 1040, or 1050, or 1080) 2 – 5 credits in Computer & Information Literacy (TBE 1501, 1701, TBE 1502/1702, TBE 1503/1703, TBE/LibSc 1504/1704) Breadth Requirements: 9 credits in Humanities/Creative Arts (HU/CA) 9 credits in Life Sciences/Physical Sciences (LS/PS) 6 credits in Social Sciences (SS) Other Required Courses: Diversity (DV) – 3 credits from an approved list of DV courses Scientific Inquiry (SI) – 6 credits from an approved list of SI courses (required for B.S. degrees only) Language proficiency – two years of foreign language (required for B.A., B.M. and B.M.E. degrees only) ATTACHMENT A Candidate Information Directions: Provide three years of data on candidates enrolled in the program and completing the program, beginning with the most recent academic year for which numbers have been tabulated. Please report the data separately for the levels/tracks (e.g., baccalaureate, post-baccalaureate, alternate routes, master’s, doctorate) being addressed in this report. Program: PE Teaching Academic Year 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 # of Candidates Enrolled in # of Program the Program Completers2 63 19 56 18 54 19 ATTACHMENT B Physical Education Faculty Highest Degree, Field, & University Assignment: Indicate the role of the faculty member Faculty Rank Tenure Track (Yes/ No) Scholarship, Leadership in Professional Associations, and Service: List up to 3 major contributions in the past 3 years Teaching or other professional experience in P-12 schools Lynn Corbridge M.Ed. Physical Education, Teaching/Coachin g Assistant Professor Y 0 Myron Davis P.E.D. Human Performance: Statistics & Biomechanics, Measurement & Evaluation Full Professor Y Kim Hyatt Ph.D. Health Promotion & Education Assistant Professor Y Monica Mize Ph.D. Physical Education Curriculum & Instructional Strategies Full Professor Y Molly Smith Ph.D. Full Professor Y Gary Willden Ed.D. Physical Education, Exercise Physiology Outdoor Adventure Recreation, Outdoor Education and Full Professor Y Development of a revised physical education teaching major, minor and new coaching minor. Member of the University Council for Teacher Education. Critical Thinking: Development Workshop. Weber State Univ. 2/2004. Liaison, IHC McKay-Dee/WSU Human Performance Center Lease Agreement. Presentation, Davis, Myron W. and Melanie Pyle. A Partnership Proposal Presentation. Phase I Fitness Performance Enhancement and Rehabilitation. May 2004 Chair, Women’s Studies. Presented paper on effective drug prevention strategies at the “At Risk Children’s Conference,” Oxford University, England. Northwest Accreditation Committee CoChair, 2003-2004. National Association Peer Reviewer for NASPE/NCATE. Reviewed three universities. Board of Governor’s Representative to AAHPERD 2002-2005. Executive Committee to Faculty Senate. Faculty Athletics Representative. WSU NCAA Athletics Certification – Academy Integrity Subcommittee. Chair of the MCOE Ranking & Tenure Evaluation Committee, 2003-2004. Keynote speaker (Professional Burnout Prevention) at the 2004 Annual Meeting of the National Council of Administrators of Faculty Member Name 3 0 3 4 6 Geri Conlin M.Ed. Tammy Allard Brenda Davis M.Ed. Michael E. Cena Physical Education Curriculum and Instruction Education Family and Consumer Sciences Program. Salt Lake City, 2/2004. Instructor N 9 Adjunct N Professor Liberal Education, Adjunct N Dance Professor Department of Teacher Education Faculty Secondary Department Associate Yes/ Ph.D. • Editorial Board: The Reading Chair Professor Tenured Elementary Teacher Education • President, Utah Council IRA w/emphasis in • Presented at 49th Annual IRA reading Conference: “Beyond Traditional Phonics Instruction” Claudia Eliason Ed.D Educational Leadership Curriculum Director/ Level 2 Associate Professor Yes/ Tenured Penee Stewart Ph.D. Instructional Psychology Level 1 Assistant Professor Yes Vicki Napper Ph. D. Education Level 1 Assistant Professor Yes Louise Moulding Ph. D. Evaluation & Research Level 1 Assistant Professor Yes • 7th Ed. Of “A Practical Guide to Early Childhood Curriculum” • Chair of WSU Storytelling Committee 2003-present • Faculty Advisor to WSU IRA • Co-Editor UCIRA Journal • WSU Teaching Learning Forum Committee • AERA Presentation 2004 • Associate V.P. SITE TIG efolios & assessment • Chapter AECT Definitions (Ethics issues) • Member USOE Mentor Group • Board Member Utah ASCD • Higher Ed Rep: Northern Utah Curriculum Consortuim 13 18 years elementary teacher, 4 years district office, Current Utah Level 3 Elementary license with basic and advanced reading 9 years Elementary /Preschool teaching, Current Utah Level 3 Elementary/Early Childhood License 2 yrs school wide enrichment leader, 1 yrs reading specialist 8 yrs HS science teacher, 7 yrs district administration, 2 yrs USOE Current Level 3 Secondary Science license Marilyn Lofgreen MS Curriculum & Instruction Level 1 Instructor Specialist Yes/ Tenured • Presenting Northern Utah Curriculum Consortium • WSU Teaching and Learning Forum Presentations • TAPT Program Curriculum Coordinator 13 yrs Elementary, K-12 Administration Endorsement, Current Utah Level 2 Elementary License, USOE Curriculum Trainer Ann Ellis Ph.D. Educational Psychology emphasis in Gifted Ed. Level 1 Associate Professor Yes/ Tenured 6 yrs elementary/ gifted & talented program teacher Linda Gowans Ph. D. Reading K-12 Level 2S Professor Yes/ Tenured Peggy Saunders Ph. D. Educational Leadership & Policy Level 2S Assistant Yes Mongkol Tungmala Ed. D. Educational Leadership Level 2S ESL Associate Yes/ Tenured • Weber State University Faculty Senate, College of Education Senator • Utah Association for Gifted Children, Creativity Extravaganza, Co-chair • “The Child as Storyteller: Identifying Characteristics.” presentation at the annual meeting of the National Association for Gifted • Chair Education Subcommittee for WSU IRB • Co-Editor Utah Journal of Reading and Literacy • Level 2 Chair • Presentation @ NAME Conference 2004 • University Adjunct Professor Committee • College Curriculum Committee • Award Chair of Intermountain Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages • NMERA- Utah Representative • Member of International TESOL 7 yrs Jr.H, HS teaching English, French, Drama, Speech, 13 yrs reading specialist 14 yrs Teaching, 3 yrs District Administration, 3 yrs Assist.Principal, Utah Level 3 License 14 yrs English/ESL teacher, Current Level 3 Secondary English/ESl License, Administrative Endorsement Fran Butler Ed. D. Special Education Ph. D. Special Education Special Education Program Level 2S Special Education Program Associate Professor Yes Assistant Professor Yes Shirley Leali Ph. D. Curriculum & Instruction Mathematics Education Level 3E Professor Yes/ Tenured Kristin Radulovich MS Business Information Systems MA Administration Advisement Coordinator Professional Staff Clinical Practice Coordinator Professional Staff John C. Mayhew Daryl Attig • WSU Teaching& Learning forum chair • CEC Teacher • President Utah Division for learning Disabilities • VP Utah CEC • Program Chair Am. Councio on Rural Special Ed. • Eisenhower Prof. Development Grant • “Do We have to Test Teacher Content Knowledge” at AERA • Member-Advisory Council Utah Black Educators 10 yrs teaching Licensed in Elementary and Special Education 5 yrs teaching Current Utah Level 3 Elementary License 25 yrs teaching Elementary, Middle School, High School Mathematics 16 yrs classroom teaching, 14 yrs administration SECTION II— ASSESSMENTS AND RELATED DATA Name of Assessment 1 [Licensure assessment, or other content-based assessment] Type or Form of Assessment Final Examinations Content Course Final Exams Content Knowledge 2 [Content-based assessment] Skill Analysis Assignment Content Knowledge Class assignment When the Assessment Is Administered End of each semester in required courses PE 2000 – Foundations of Physical Education/ Coaching PE 2600 – Motor Development/Peda gogy PE 3520 – Curriculum/Instructi onal Strategies PE 3500 – Kinesiology PE 3510 – Physiology of Exercise PE 3600 – Measurement/Evalu ation PE 3630 – Teaching Physical Education K-6 Within the semester PE 2600 – Motor Development/Peda gogy Attachments Assessment Scoring Guides/Criteria Data Table X X X X X X Name of Assessment Type or Form of Assessment When the Assessment Is Administered Attachments Assessment Scoring Guides/Criteria Data Table Throughout each course PE 2600 PE 3520 PE 3630 PE 4860T Ted 4880 Throughout the clinical experience X X X X X X Teaching Work sample – Pre and Post skill tests and written test Assessment Assignment Assessment Assignment During the Clinical Experience X X X During the semester PE 3520 X X X Technology Project Level 1 Ed 3110 End of PE 4990 X X X Journals Self evaluation INTASC Portfolios Throughout the courses PE 3520 – X X X Growth and Development 3 [Assessment of candidate ability to plan instruction] Class Project Yearly Plan, Unit Plans, Lesson Plans Content Knowledge Growth and Development Diverse Learner 4 [Assessment of internship or clinical experiences] Content Knowledge Growth and Development Diverse Students Management and Motivation Communication Planning and Instruction 5 [Assessment of candidate effect on student learning] Assessment 6 [Additional assessment that addresses standards (required)] Clinical Experience Observations/Eval uations Assessment 7 [Additional assessment that addresses standards (required)] Technology 8 [Additional assessment that addresses standards (optional)] Name of Assessment Reflection and Collaboration Type or Form of Assessment When the Assessment Is Administered Curriculum and Instructional Strategies PE 4860T – Field Experience Teaching Ed4880 – Clinical Experience Attachments Assessment Scoring Guides/Criteria Data Table Assessments Assessment 1 PE 3510: EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY NEUROMUSCULAR EXAM (McArdle) Part A. Definitions. Define each of the following terms. Any illegible writing is incorrect. (2 points each) 1. Action potential: 2. All-or none principle: 3. Central nervous system: 4. Concentric muscle action: 5. Extrapyramidal tract: 6. Hyperplasia: 7. Isokinetic muscle action: 8. Isotonic muscle action: 9. Plyometrics: 10. Parasympathetic nervous system: Part B. Multiple Choice. 1. The pyramidal tract regulates: a. discrete muscle movements. b. postural movements. c. the background level of neuromuscular tone. d. water flow in the Nile River. 2. These neurons conduct an impulse at the fastest velocity: a. small diameter, unmyelinated. b. large diameter, myelinated c. small diameter, myelinated. d. large diameter, unmyelinated 3. The correct flow of nerve impulse for the reflex arc is: a. muscle – afferent fiber – spinal cord – efferent fiber – receptor b. receptor – spinal cord – afferent fiber – efferent fiber – muscle c. receptor – afferent fiber – spinal cord – efferent fiber – muscle d. receptor – efferent fiber – spinal cord – afferent fiber – muscle 4. The process of adding more motor units to increase muscle force: a. all-or-none b. treppe c. wave summation d. motor unit recruitment 5. The nodes of _______ speed the transmission of the nerve impulse. a. Ranvier b. myelin c. Purkinje d. Schwann 6. The number of muscle fibers in a motor unit depends upon the muscle’s: a. size. b. movement function. c. strength. d. resting level of cholinesterase at the neuromuscular junction. e. a, b, c, and d are correct. 7. The Golgi tendon organs: a. detect rapid alterations in pH within muscle tissue. b. provide sensory information on changes in muscle fiber length and tension. c. protect the muscle and its connective tissue harness from injury due to an excessive load. d. detect quick movement and deep pressure within connective tissue. 8. Specialized receptors in the muscles and tendons sensitive to stretch, tension, and pressure: a. baroreceptors b. mechanoreceptors c. chemoreceptors d. proprioceptors 9. Which part of the brain serves as the major comparing, evaluating, and integrating center that provides “fine-tuning” for muscle activity? a. cerebellum b. red nucleus c. reticular formation d. pons 10. What is the functional unit of a muscle fiber called? a. neuron b. sarcomere c. motor unit d. endomysium e. none of above 11. Organize the following muscular tissue from most external (visible to the naked eye or simple microscope) to most internal (requires an electron microscope to view). 1. contractile proteins 2. endomysium 3. epimysium 4. fascia 5. fasciculus 6. muscle fiber 7. myofibril 8. (myo)filament 9. perimysium a. 4, 2, 6, 3, 5, 8, 7, 9, 1 b. 3, 4, 5, 2, 8, 7, 6, 1, 9 c. 4, 3, 5, 9, 2, 6, 7, 8, 1 d. 6, 4, 3, 5, 2, 9, 1, 7, 8 12. The filaments are comprised of contractile proteins, each of which has a characteristic appearance. Which of the following is/are accurate description(s)? a. Actin appears as a coiled coil. It contains active sites and is pulled toward the center of the sarcomere during contractions. b. Tropomyosin (3 globular subunits) and troponin (a coiled coil) block the active site on actin. c. Myosin is composed of a tail and two heads, one of which binds to ATP and the other to actin. d. a and c are correct. e. a, b, and c are correct. 13. Organize the following actions to accurately represent the steps in a muscle contraction for a skilled activity. 1. Troponin undergoes conformational change 2. Impulse travels along T-tubules 3. Power stroke/sliding 4. Cross-bridging 5. Neural impulse originates in motor cortex 6. Neural impulse synapses at myoneural junction 7. Ca++ is released from sarcoplasmic reticulum 8. Tropomyosin rolls into groove exposing site a. 4, 5, 2, 6, 7, 4, 3, 8 b. 5, 6, 2, 7, 1, 8, 4, 3 c. 5, 2, 6, 7, 8, 1, 3, 4 d. 6, 5, 7, 2, 1, 8, 3, 4 14. The role of ATP in skeletal muscle contraction is to a. activate or energize the myosin cross bridges - this involves hydrolysis of ATP. The enzyme myosin ATPase (myofibril ATPase) is required for this reaction. b. cause detachment of the myosin cross-bridges by binding to myosin after the power stroke. c. provide the energy for the release of Ca++ from its storage sacs and return of Ca++ to those sacs. d. a and b are correct. e. a, b, and c are correct. 15. Which of the following factors related to neuromuscular fatigue describes disruption in the contractile mechanism within the muscle fiber? a. Motor nerve’s inability to restore resting membrane potential due to a leakage of potassium. b. Depletion of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and enzyme cholinesterase. c. Insufficient oxygen availability and/or utilization, increased lactate accumulation, and an increase in [H+]. d. Central nervous system inability to receive feedback from the contractile mechanism. 16. The most probable cause for immediate (during and right after) localized soreness of a muscle is: a. metabolites increase (i.e., lactic acid). b. connective tissue pull-tension. c. spasm initiated by ischemia. d. rupture of muscle tissue. 17. The most probable cause(s) for delayed onset (24 to 48 hrs) muscle soreness is: a. buildup of phosphocreatine. b. metabolites increase. c. rupture/tear of connective tissue and fiber spasm. d. rupture/tear of muscle fibers, spasm, & lactic acid 18. The physiological mechanism(s) underlying plyometrics is/are: a. elasticity - force relationship. When a muscle fiber is stretched and then contracted, the resultant contraction is stronger. b. firing of the myotatic reflex. During the eccentric phase, neuromuscular spindles are activated enhancing the concentric muscle contraction. c. force - velocity relationship. The greater the force of the eccentric contraction phase is, the greater the velocity during the concentric phase due to optimization of the sarcomere length. d. a, b, and c are correct. e. a and b are correct. 19. Fast-twitch muscle fibers associate commonly with all of the following EXCEPT: a. high peak tension b. resistance to fatigue c. great force capacity d. large motoneurons, fast conduction velocities e. b and d are correct 20. A skeletal muscle fiber: a. is striated. b. contains one nucleus. c. is non-striated. d. is autorhythmic. e. a and b are correct. 21. Human muscle fibers generally classify by their: a. contractile and metabolic characteristics. b. size and color. c. nutrient use and fatigue characteristics. d. size and neuronal innervation. 22. The sliding filament theory proposes that muscle fibers shorten or lengthen because: a. thick and thin myofilaments slide into each other and fold. b. thick and thin myofilaments slide past each other and retain length. c. thick and thin myofibrils slide past each other and change length. d. thick and thin myofilaments slide past each other and change length. 23. The ______ delineates the end of a sarcomere. a. Z line b. M line c. A band d. I band 24. Strength improvement in the latter phase of a resistance training program occurs by: a. a significant hyperplasia of muscle fibers b. learning and skill factors c. neural facilitation and removal of inhibition d. adaptations in the contractile structures e. a and c are correct 25. Periodization is: a. a female beginning to menstruate. b. a time line for training cycles. c. adjusting to training during winter’s shorter daylight months. d. allowing sufficient time for full recovery from training. 26. Strength gains: a. do not proceed at a constant rate. They are highest initially and decrease as the program continues over a period of months. b. do not proceed at a constant rate. They are very slow initially when strength is a small proportion of maximal and more rapid as a greater percent of maximal is reached. c. do not follow any consistent pattern among individuals. d. proceed at a constant rate throughout the program. 27. This type of training combines the muscle-training benefits of resistance training with the cardiovascular benefits of continuous dynamic exercise. a. PRE b. interval c. circuit d. fartlek 28. The process of muscle hypertrophy involves a significant: a. increase in protein synthesis with resulting myofibril thickening. b. decrease in the number of connective tissue cells. c. increase in the number of satellite cells. d. a and c are correct. e. a, b, and c are correct. 29. The force-velocity curve illustrates that the: a. largest force occurs at slow movement velocities. b. largest force occurs at both slow and fast movement velocities. c. largest force occurs at fast movement velocities. d. speed of movement does not affect force-generating capacity. 30. Significantly greater delayed onset muscle soreness occurs with _______ muscle action. a. plyometric b. eccentric c. isokinetic d. concentric 31. Which of the following exercise prescriptions should be most effective for developing muscular strength? a. 5 sets, 12 to 15-RM, 5 days/week, :30 rest between sets b. 3 sets, 6 to 12-RM, 3 days/week, 1:30 rest between sets c. 3 sets, 3 to 6-RM, 4 days/week, 3:00 rest between sets d. 4 sets, 20 to 30-RM, 4 days/week, 2:00 rest between sets 32. The majority of adaptations which occur as a result of exercise training may be described as: a. a last bout effect. b. an augmented last bout effect. c. an acute response. d. a chronic change. 33. Metabolic water: a. provides the majority of the daily water requirements of a sedentary adult. b. is the water contained in ingested foods. c. is the water required for the hydrolysis of food nutrients. d. is the water formed in the catabolism of food nutrients. 34. Which of the following is NOT a metabolic pathway for glucose after its absorption by the small intestine? a. conversion to lipid for energy storage in adipocytes b. conversion to glycogen in the muscles and liver c. conversion to protein in the kidneys d. direct use by the cell for energy e. a and c are correct 35. Rapid weight loss during the first few days of caloric deficit results primarily from a loss of: a. body water. b. stored glycogen. c. muscle protein from amino acid breakdown. d. a and b are correct. e. a, b, and c are correct. 36. Reconversion of glycogen to glucose occurs via the process of: a. deamination b. gluconeogenesis c. glycogenolysis d. transamination e. none of above 37. Weight in air minus weight in water with the appropriate temperature correction of water density computes: 38. a. body density b. body volume c. lean body mass d. body specific gravity The accuracy of bioelectrical impedance analysis is NOT affected by: a. overhydration b. skin temperature c. dehydration d. body mass e. a, c, and d are correct 39. Oxygen’s primary role in the aerobic resynthesis of ATP is to act as: a. an electron acceptor. b. an oxidizing agent. c. a reducing agent. d. a substrate. e. a and b are correct. 40. Aerobic energy from glucose catabolism is provided in the: a. Krebs cycle-electron transport pathway. b. Cori cycle. c. gluconeogenic pathway. d. glycolytic pathway. 41. Which is the FALSE statement concerning oxidative phosphorylation? a. It is a process where ATP is synthesized during the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen. b. For each NADH oxidized in the respiratory chain, three ATP are formed. c. For each FADH2 oxidized in the respiratory chain, two ATP are formed. d. About 50% of ATP resynthesis occurs in the respiratory chain by oxidative reactions coupled to phosphorylation. 42. Cellular oxidation occurs in the: a. sarcoplasmic reticulum. b. cytosol. c. cytoplasm. d. respiratory vacuole. e. none of the above. 43. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the oxygen deficit and aerobic training? a. A trained person reaches a steady-rate more rapidly and thus has a larger oxygen deficit. b. An untrained person reaches a steady-rate more rapidly and thus has a smaller oxygen deficit. c. Both trained and untrained reach steady-rate at about the same time during exercise. d. A trained person reaches steady-rate more rapidly and thus has a smaller oxygen deficit. e. a and b are correct. 44. The alactic oxygen debt: a. represents the slow portion of the recovery oxygen uptake curve. b. is used to resynthesize lactate back to glycogen. c. represents the fast portion of the recovery oxygen uptake curve. d. indicates the quantity of protein used as a fuel. e. a and b are correct. 45. A respiratory exchange ratio (RER) of ___ indicates VO2 peak has been achieved during exercise. a. 0.70 b. 0.85 c. > 1.00 d. 1.00 e. 0.99 46. It is generally believed that lactate accumulation leads to fatigue because lactate: a. lowers the intramuscular pH, which ultimately interferes with enzyme activity and energy metabolism. b. inhibits myoglobin from transporting oxygen into the mitochondria. c. causes capillaries to constrict, thus reducing muscle blood flow. d. facilitates fatty acid mobilization and utilization, thus reducing the total energy available to muscle. 47. Lactic acid + NaHCO3- ¿ a. NaCl + H2CO3 b. Na lactate + H2CO3 c. Na lactate + H2CO2 d. NaCO + H2O2 e. none of the above 48. Which of the following reduces the effectiveness of hemoglobin to bind oxygen? a. increase in acidity b. increase in temperature c. decrease in CO2 concentration d. increase in thyroxine e. a and b are correct Part C. Adaptations to Acute and Chronic Exercise (10 points) 1. Assume you decide to climb Mount Ogden, east of Weber State University. You elect to take the Taylor Canyon route on the west side of the mountain (about 4.5 miles distance and elevation increase of 6,000 feet). It takes you 4 hours to reach the peak. List five (5) circulatory-respiratory responses that your body makes and provide the physiological reason for the response. (10 points) Acute Change 1. ≠ Ventilation 2. ≠ submaximal HR Ø maximal HR 3. ≠ pH blood 4. Ø a-v O2 difference 5. Fluid loss, moderate dehydration Venoconstriction, preservation Q by ≠ venous volume ≠ blood flow Reason 1. Hypoxic hyperpnea initiated by chemoreceptors in carotid body and aortic arch 2. Compensates for lower PO2 Myocardial hypoxia may trigger slower HR to Ø work 3. Hypoxic hyperpnea exhales more CO2 , causes blood pH to rise. Shifts O2 dissociation curve to left so hemoglobin more saturated at low PO2 4. Arterial oxygen content decreased due to PO2 at altitude 5. Cool, dry air Lower PCO2 (hypocapnea)2. Assume you elected to embark on a training program prior to the semester in order to improve your aerobic fitness. You wanted to make a number of measurements on yourself (in the HPLab) prior to beginning your training and at the completion of the semester. List the five (5) most important variables you would measure and justify their selection. (10 points) Variable 1. Maximum VO2 2. Submaximal Exercise HR & RHR 3. Anaerobic (Lactate) Threshold 4. Ventilatory Equivalent (VE/VO2) at submaximal workload 5. SBP and DBP at rest & submaximal exercise Body Composition Pulmonary Function Cholesterol Justification 1. Oxygen uptake ultimate marker aerobic fitness 2. HR Ø at any workload because SV ≠ to maintain X 3. Increase workload under aerobic capacity 4. Improved fitness reduces ventilation necessary 5. Reduced sympathetic NS hormones Determine if lung capacity is adequate for increased aerobic demand. Scoring Guides/Criteria Assessment 1 Final Exam Rubric PE 3510: EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY NEUROMUSCULAR EXAM (McArdle) Part A. Definitions. Define each of the following terms. Any illegible writing is incorrect. (2 points each) 1. Action potential: p. 307: change in membrane potential occurring in nerve, muscle, or other excitable tissue when excitation occurs. 2. All-or none principle: p. 308: If a stimulus is of threshold intensity it triggers an action potential in a motoneuron and all of the accompanying fibers contract. All the muscle cells in a motor unit contract or none. 2s. Autonomic nervous system: p. 302: part of the nervous system that innervates viscera and other tissue on a subconscious level and that consists of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. 3. Central nervous system: p. 297: the brain and spinal cord 4. Concentric muscle action: p. 391: muscle shortening during force application. 4s. Eccentric muscle action: p. 391: muscle lengthening during force application. 5. Extrapyramidal tract: p. 301: brain structures affecting body movement, excluding the motor neurons, the motor cortex, and the pyramidal tract. The striate body (basal ganglia), its associated structures, and its descending connections with the midbrain. control posture; provide continual background level of neuromuscular tone. 6. Hyperplasia: p. 414.: increase cell number through proliferation of satellite cells or longitudinal splitting. 7. Isokinetic muscle action: p. 397: muscle action performed at constant angular limb velocity 7s. Isometric muscle action: p. 391: muscle action without noticeable change in muscle length. 8. Isotonic muscle action: p.397: describes concentric and eccentric muscle action; external weight or resistance remains constant throughout the movement. 9. Plyometrics: p. 408: training whose movements make use of the inherent stretch-recoil characteristic of skeletal muscle and neurological modulation via the stretch reflex. 10. Parasympathetic nervous system: p. 303: division of the autonomic nervous system that inhibits the thorax, abdomen, and pelvic regions. The “feed or breed” response. Part C. Adaptations to Acute and Chronic Exercise (10 points) 1. Assume you decide to climb Mount Ogden, east of Weber State University. You elect to take the Taylor Canyon route on the west side of the mountain (about 4.5 miles distance and elevation increase of 6,000 feet). It takes you 4 hours to reach the peak. List five (5) circulatory-respiratory responses that your body makes and provide the physiological reason for the response. (10 points) Acute Change 1. ↑ Ventilation 2. ↑ submaximal HR ↓ maximal HR 3. ↑ pH blood 4. ↓ a-v O2 difference 5. Fluid loss, moderate dehydration Venoconstriction, preservation Q by ↑ venous volume ↑ blood flow Reason 1. Hypoxic hyperpnea initiated by chemoreceptors in carotid body and aortic arch 2. Compensates for lower PO2 Myocardial hypoxia may trigger slower HR to ↓ work 3. Hypoxic hyperpnea exhales more CO2 , causes blood pH to rise. Shifts O2 dissociation curve to left so hemoglobin more saturated at low PO2 4. Arterial oxygen content decreased due to PO2 at altitude 5. Cool, dry air Lower PCO2 (hypocapnea)2. Assume you elected to embark on a training program prior to the semester in order to improve your aerobic fitness. You wanted to make a number of measurements on yourself (in the HPLab) prior to beginning your training and at the completion of the semester. List the five (5) most important variables you would measure and justify their selection. (10 points) Variable 1. Maximum VO2 2. Submaximal Exercise HR & RHR 3. Anaerobic (Lactate) Threshold 4. Ventilatory Equivalent (VE/VO2) at submaximal workload 5. SBP and DBP at rest & submaximal exercise Body Composition Pulmonary Function Cholesterol Justification 1. Oxygen uptake ultimate marker aerobic fitness 2. HR ↓ at any workload because SV ↑ to maintain X 3. Increase workload under aerobic capacity 4. Improved fitness reduces ventilation necessary 5. Reduced sympathetic NS hormones Determine if lung capacity is adequate for increased aerobic demand. Data Assessment 1 Final Exam Scores – Indicating percentage of students scoring at each level Class/Number PE 2000 PE 2600 PE 3520 PE 3500 PE 3510 PE 3530 PE 3600 PE-T/C N = 28 N = 21 N = 22 N = 18 N = 19 N = 27 N = 28 N = 106 Score criteria Target level 90% or above Acceptable Level – 89 – 70% Unacceptable Level 69% or below 35 95 23 40 6 50 7 23 50 0 70 55 81 40 79 71 15 5 7 5 13 10 14 6 Assessment 2 Physical Education 2600 Skill Analysis Assignment A. Complete a body projected skill analysis for the standing long jump. Include all the essential components for the preparatory phase, the force-producing phase and flight and landing phase. The assignment will be evaluated on a twenty-five point rubrics. Preparatory Phase * * * * * * * Force Producing Phase * * * * * * * Flight and Landing Phase * * * * * * * * * * B. Complete an object projected skill analysis for the overhand throw. Include all the essential components for the following categories: Grip/Stance/Ready Position – Backward Swing – Forward Swing – Release Point – Follow Through – Ending Position. The assignment will be evaluated on a twenty-five point rubrics. Grip/Stance/Ready Position Backward Swing Forward Swing Release Point Follow Through Ending Position. Assessment 2 Skill Analysis Rubric for Standing Long Jump & Overhand Throw Critical Elements + Standing Long Jump Overhand Throw Preparatory Phase Feet in side stride Crouch Position Flexion at the hips, knees and ankles Backward swing of arms Weight shifting forward and back Head up Force Producing Phase Two-foot take-off Extension of ankles, knees and hips Trunk inclined forward Arms flexed forward Arms reaching full extension overhead Flight and Landing Phase Flexion at the knees and hips Bring thighs to horizontal Knees extend forward to a two-footed landing Trunk flexes forward for landing Arms are overhead during flight Arms lower in mid flight Arms reach forward at landing Grip/Stance/Ready Position Fingertips on seams Side stride Weight evenly distributed Ball in glove midline of body Knees bent Head up Backward swing Throwing arms moves downward/backward Opposite leg moves forward Hips rotate backward Weight transfer to back foot Ball moves away from intended target to a position behind head Forward swing Hips and spine rotates forward Weight shifts forward Non-throwing arm assists balance Elbow and arm moves forward at shoulder Elbow leads with forearm extension Release Point At extension of forearm Toward target Wrist snap off fingertips Follow through/Ending position In direction of intended flight Downward swing across body Step and weight transfer Return to ready position + - Assessment 2 Skill Analysis Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sum & Percent Skill Analysis Points 37 29 40 43 17 38 47 36 40 41 39 32 44 44 45 40 46 45 35 30 % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% ( 34 ) % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (35 45 ) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (46 ) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 4 – 21% 14 – 71% 2 – 8% Assessment 3 Physical Education 3520 – Yearly Plan Worksheet Directions: Write the name of the activity that you would teach, each week, over an eighteen-week period. Name: _______________________ Yearly Plan Week 1 _________________________________________________ Week 2 _________________________________________________ Week 3 _________________________________________________ Week 4 _________________________________________________ Week 5 _________________________________________________ Week 6 _________________________________________________ Week 7 _________________________________________________ Week 8 _________________________________________________ Week 9 _________________________________________________ Week 10 _________________________________________________ Week 11 _________________________________________________ Week 12 _________________________________________________ Week 13 _________________________________________________ Week 14 _________________________________________________ Week 15 _________________________________________________ Week 16 _________________________________________________ Week 17 _________________________________________________ Week 18 _________________________________________________ Physical Education 3520 – Sample Yearly Plan WEEK 1 2, 3, 4 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 10 11, 12, 13 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ACTIVITY Team Games Soccer Softball Aerobics/Weight Training Ultimate Frisbee Basketball Bowling Tennis UNIT 1 2 3 4 FOCUS Team Sports Team Sports Team Sports Fitness 5 6 7 8 Recreation/leisure Team Sports Recreation/Leisure Individual Physical Education 3520 – Yearly Plan Final Version Assignment Directions: Develop your final yearly plan for 36 weeks. Unit can arrange from 1 to 3 weeks each. Yearly Plan Format: Week(s) Activities Unit Focus Assessment 3 Yearly Plan, Unit Plan and Lesson Plan Yearly Plan Scoring Rubric Yearly PLAN Presentation Score Word processed, Spelling/grammar, Correct Format & Met deadline date 1 2 3 4 5 Comments Work Sheet Name and activities 1 2 3 4 5 Final Yearly Plan One to three week units 1 2 3 4 5 Activities and Unit Number 1 2 3 4 5 Focus– individual/team/recreation/leisure/fitness 1 2 3 4 5 Scope - variety 1 2 3 4 5 Sequence - order 1 2 3 4 5 Total = _______/ 35 Unit Plan Scoring Rubric UNIT PLAN Part One - Presentation Word processed, Spelling/grammar, Correct Format & Met due date Score 1 2 3 4 5 Part Two – 3 week unit Block Calendar, Name, Unit 1 2 3 4 5 Terminal Objective (addressing all three domains) 1 2 3 4 5 Introduction of skill, Review of skills, Drills, Lead-up games/activities & Rules 1 2 3 4 5 Total x 2 ___/10 Comments Skill test, Written test, Homework& references 1 2 3 4 5 Part Three – Set of drills for each skill Name of skill, Name of Drill, Day/week in block calendar 1 2 3 4 5 Objective of drill & Drill formation 1 2 3 4 5 Drill directions 1 2 3 4 5 Part Three – Lead-up games/activities Name of skill, Name of game, Day/week in block calendar 1 2 3 4 5 Objective of game 1 2 3 4 5 Game description 1 2 3 4 5 Cumulative Score _____/ 55 Assessment Three Yearly Plan Data – Fall 2004 Student Yearly Plan 35 points 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 SUM % 29 27 30 30 33 35 27 26 24 23 31 31 32 29 27 32 28 27 29 34 34 100 % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% (24 points – below) % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (25 - 31) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (32 - 35) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 10% 13 62% x x 6 28% % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (39 – 49 ) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (50 - 55) Unit Plan Data Fall 2004 Student Unit Plan 55 points 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 49 40 49 33 55 54 42 44 % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% (38 points – below) x x x x x x x x 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 SUM % 53 53 49 41 50 48 46 53 39 42 51 45 45 x x x x x x x x x x x 1 5 x x 13 62 7 33 % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (50 – 63) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (64 - 70) Lesson Plan Data – Fall 2004 Student Lesson Plan 70 points 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 SUM/% 58 69 53 62 70 59 53 45 70 75 69 67 72 75 49 54 60 65 66 72 57 % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% (49 points – below) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 = 10% x 11 = 52% 8 = 38% Assessment 4 STUDENT TEACHER FINAL-TERM EVALUATION Collaborating Teacher: _________________________________________ School: _________________________________________ Subject/Grade Level: ___________________________________________________ This form was completed by: University Supervisor _______ Arts/Sci Supervisor ________ Collaborating Teacher ________ RATING SCALE: M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard (evidence of progress toward satisfactory performance) N = Standard Not Met (evidence fails to show adequate performance) Directions: Please address the student teacher’s strengths, weaknesses, and their development in each of the following. Circle the letter which best represents your judgment concerning the student teacher. Standard #1: Knowledge of subject matter A. CREATES MEANINGFUL LEARNING EXPERIENCES M D N B. C. Demonstrates content knowledge and accuracy throughout instruction Links content to prior knowledge and helps students see real-life connections M M D D N N M D N M D N M D N M D N M D N M M D D N N M D N M D N M D N Standard #2 A. B. Knowledge of human development and learning CONSIDERS THE DEVELOPMENTAL NEEDS OF ALL LEARNERS WHEN DESIGNING AND DELIVERING INSTRUCTION Promotes the intellectual, social, and personal development of all learners Standard # 3 Adapting instruction for individual needs A. B. CREATES INSTRUCTIONAL OPPORTUNITIES THAT ARE ADAPTED TO DIVERSE LEARNERS Makes appropriate provisions for individual students who have particular learning differences Standards #4 Multiple instructional strategies A. B. C. USES VARIOUS INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES (I.E. COOPERATIVE LEARNING, QUESTIONING) TO PROMOTE ACTIVE LEARNING, CRITICAL THINKING, PROBLEM SOLVING AND INQUIRY Understands and uses a variety of instructional materials Understands and uses various technologies Standard #5 A. B. C. Classroom motivation and management skills IMPLEMENTS AND/OR USES A CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT PLAN AND COMMUNICATES BEHAVIORAL EXPECTATIONS TO STUDENTS Creates a positive learning environment to enhance social relationships, student motivation, and productive work Makes effective use of instructional time and plans for orderly transitions D. Commands respect within the classroom Standard #6 A. B. C. D. E. A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. A. B. C. M M M D D D N N N M M D D N N M D N M M M D D D N N N M D N M D N M M D D N N M D N M D N M D N M D N M M D D N N Assessment of student learning USES A VARIETY OF ASSESSMENTS (INFORMAL AND INFORMAL) TO MONITOR AND ADJUST INSTRUCTION Analyzes assessment data and determines whether desired learning outcomes have been attained Clearly communicates assessment results to students Has an effective grading and scoring system Standard #9 N Instructional planning skills PLANS INSTRUCTION BASED UPON KNOWLEDGE OF SUBJECT MATTER, STUDENTS, AND CORE CURRICULUM Makes appropriate short and long range plans Plans substantive, detailed daily lesson plans and teacher work samples Carefully aligns instruction with objectives Standard #8 D Communication skills USES EFFECTIVE VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION Is an active and responsive listener Communicates expectations and assignments clearly Demonstrates effective written communication Fosters collaborative and supportive interactions Standard #7 M Professional commitment and responsibility USES FEEDBACK FROM MULTIPLE SOURCES TO REFINE PRACTICE AND TO PROMOTE PROFESSIONAL GROWTH Is professional in appearance, adherence to schedule, and commitment to ethical practice Reflects on practice and makes thoughtful changes e.g. journal entries, interactions with other professionals Standard #10 Partnerships A. B. C. STRIVES TO INVOLVE PARENTS AND CAREGIVERS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS Uses community resources as appropriate in the educational process Strives to develop collaborative relationships and builds rapport with colleagues Summary Comments (i.e. goals, strengths, weaknesses) RECOMMENDATION: Credit _____ No Credit _____ Retrain _____ Signature of observer Signature of Student Teacher Please return to: Weber State University, Teacher Education, Coordinator Field Experience/Clinical Practice, 1304 University Circle, Ogden, UT 84408-1304. Assessment 4 Clinical Experience Rubric DIRECTIONS FOR COMPLETION OF ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION FORMS The following directions and guidelines are to be used in the completion of the individual forms in documenting the progress (assessment and evaluation) of the student teacher by various individuals. There are 4 forms to be completed: 1. Student Teacher Observation - 01 ST Observation [2 pages 2 part NCR] 2. Student teacher Mid Term Assessment - 02 ST Mid Term Assessment [3 pages 2 part NCR] 3. Student Teacher Disposition - 03 ST Disposition Assessment [1 page scantron form] 4. Student Teacher Final Term Evaluation - 04 ST Final Term Evaluation [3 pages scantron form] The rating scale used is as follows: RATING SCALE: M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard (evidence satisfactory performance) N = Standard Not met performance) N/O = required) of progress toward (evidence fails to show adequate Not Observed (observer did not witness the performance (used only on the observation form; not on the mid-term assessment form or final evaluation form) The assessment and evaluation forms contain some language that may need definition. Diversity - is more than skin color, includes age variations, ethnic differences. Lesson Plans - lesson plans are plans developed by the student and/or collaborating teacher from which the student teaches and the observer and/or evaluator follows the student through the teaching process for that session. N/O - not observed means that on this day, at this time, during this observation, this item was not observed and/or was not able to be documented as (M) meeting a standard, or (N) not meeting a standard, or (D) developing the standard. Technology - includes overhead projector, chalkboard, maps, power point presentations, CD disks, DVD disks, VHS tapes, etc. TWS - teacher work sample - a specific unit plan composed of 7 components designed by the student teacher per the TWS model as required by the University, in conjunction with the collaborating teacher, in which the student teaches from for at least a fifteen (15) day period. Elementary student teachers are to complete one TWS for the clinical practice assignment. Secondary student teachers are to complete one TWS for the major and one for the minor in the clinical practice assignment. 04 - ST Final Term Evaluation [3 page scantron] a. The final term evaluation form is to be completed by all individuals: the University Supervisor, the Collaborating Teacher, and the Secondary Arts-Sci Supervisor b. The original scantron copy of the final term evaluation is to be mailed, along with the disposition assessment, within five (5) days of completion to the Office of the Coordinator of Field Experience/Clinical Practice at Weber State University. c. This form is designed to be read in a scantron scoring machine to collate the data. d. The form is not to be stapled. e. The form can only be folded in half and placed in the large mailing envelope. f. This envelope will contain the final term evaluation and the disposition form as completed. g. The final term evaluation and the disposition assessment are to be completed during the final week of the student teaching assignment and reflect the entire assignment. h. If the assignment is Early Childhood, Early Childhood Dual elementary, Elementary Dual Early Childhood, it will be in two parts and each part is to have a final-term evaluation completed by the Collaborating Teacher for the assignment completed. i. The University Supervisor will complete one final term evaluation based upon the entire assignment of both parts. j. The rating scale options do not include N/O on this form. The observer is to record that if a standard was not observed, then the standard was not met at this time. k. The final term evaluation has some space between standards for additional comments if needed, however, the majority of comments should occur in the "Summary Comments" on the last page. l. It would be very helpful if this page was word processed or typed, as opposed to handwritten. m. The bottom of the last page is a place for the evaluator to mark the final recommendation for the student teacher. n. A "credit" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a credit indicates this student has met some of the standards, or, the standards are being developed, and progress is evident toward the development, and the student disposition assessment form indicates many of the dispositions are "usually" checked, and the student is ready to be licensed. o. A "no credit" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a no credit indicates the student has not met several standards, and/or the evaluator does not see any progress and there is no evidence of progress in developing the standards, and/or the evaluation reflects many standards not met. p. A "retrain" recommendation is to be based on the overall performance of the student teacher. In your best judgment, a retrain indicates that the student may have met several standards, and/or developing many standards, but may be lacking in some of the dispositions and critical standards whereby additional time student teaching will provide the evidence that the student teacher will be a successful teacher. Summary Comments (i.e. goals, strengths, weaknesses) RECOMMENDATION: Credit _____ No Credit _____ Retrain _____ ________________________Signature of observer _________________Signature of student teacher Please return to: Weber State University, Teacher Education, Coordinator Field Experience/Clinical Practice, 1304 University Circle, Ogden, UT 84408-1304. Assessment Four Clinical Experience Data STUDENT TEACHER FINAL-TERM EVALUATION RATING SCALE: M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard (evidence of progress toward satisfactory performance) N = Standard Not Met (evidence fails to show adequate performance) Student’s Score Standard #1: Knowledge of subject matter N CREATES MEANINGFUL LEARNING EXPERIENCES Demonstrates content knowledge and accuracy throughout instruction Links content to prior knowledge and helps students see real-life connections M D 6 5 5 1 2 2 Standard #2 Knowledge of human development and learning D N M CONSIDERS THE DEVELOPMENTAL NEEDS OF ALL LEARNERS WHEN DESIGNING AND DELIVERING INSTRUCTION Promotes the intellectual, social, and personal development of all learners 7 0 0 4 3 0 Standard # 3 Adapting instruction for individual needs M D N CREATES INSTRUCTIONAL OPPORTUNITIES THAT ARE ADAPTED TO 7 0 DIVERSE LEARNERS Makes appropriate provisions for individual students who have particular learning 5 2 differences Standards #4 Multiple instructional strategies 0 0 0 M D 0 0 N USES VARIOUS INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES (I.E. COOPERATIVE LEARNING, QUESTIONING) TO PROMOTE ACTIVE LEARNING, CRITICAL THINKING, PROBLEM SOLVING AND INQUIRY Understands and uses a variety of instructional materials Understands and uses various technologies 3 4 0 4 2 3 5 0 0 Standard #5 Classroom motivation and management skills N IMPLEMENTS AND/OR USES A CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT PLAN AND COMMUNICATES BEHAVIORAL EXPECTATIONS TO STUDENTS M D 6 1 0 Creates a positive learning environment to enhance social relationships, student motivation, and productive work Makes effective use of instructional time and plans for orderly transitions Commands respect within the classroom 5 2 0 5 6 2 1 0 0 Standard #6 Communication skills N USES EFFECTIVE VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION Is an active and responsive listener Communicates expectations and assignments clearly Demonstrates effective written communication Fosters collaborative and supportive interactions M D Standard #7 Instructional planning skills N PLANS INSTRUCTION BASED UPON KNOWLEDGE OF SUBJECT MATTER, STUDENTS, AND CORE CURRICULUM Makes appropriate short and long range plans Plans substantive, detailed daily lesson plans and teacher work samples Carefully aligns instruction with objectives Standard #8 Assessment of student learning N USES A VARIETY OF ASSESSMENTS (INFORMAL AND INFORMAL) TO MONITOR AND ADJUST INSTRUCTION Analyzes assessment data and determines whether desired learning outcomes have been attained Clearly communicates assessment results to students Has an effective grading and scoring system 7 7 5 7 6 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 M D 6 1 0 4 4 5 3 3 2 0 0 0 M D 6 1 0 5 2 0 5 4 2 3 0 0 Standard #9 Professional commitment and responsibility N USES FEEDBACK FROM MULTIPLE SOURCES TO REFINE PRACTICE AND TO PROMOTE PROFESSIONAL GROWTH Is professional in appearance, adherence to schedule, and commitment to ethical practice Reflects on practice and makes thoughtful changes e.g. journal entries, interactions with other professionals M D 6 1 0 6 1 0 7 0 0 Standard #10 Partnerships N M D STRIVES TO INVOLVE PARENTS AND CAREGIVERS IN THE EDUCATIONAL 3 PROCESS 4 0 Uses community resources as appropriate in the educational process 3 Strives to develop collaborative relationships and builds rapport with colleagues 4 4 3 0 0 RECOMMENDATION: Credit __7___ No Credit __0___ Retrain __0___ Assessment 5 Pre and Post Mile Run Test – Students are to run around the track four times as fast as they can. If they must stop and walk they can for a brief period of time, but the objective it to pace themselves and run continuously. The test is administered three times throughout the tri-semester. Target level was 8 minutes or less for boys and 10 minutes or less for girls. Assessment 5 Fitness Pre and Post-test example score sheet. No pre-determined criteria. Scores are determined at the time of the test. Mile run Pre test Post test Result Improvement No Change Decrease Performance Sit-ups Flexibility Strength Assessment Five – Student Data – Sample of a fitness test scores used in the overall assessments of the students. I = Increased performance N = No change D = Decreased performance Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Run Run Pre Post 8:23 8:06 11:34 11:38 7:56 6:49 10:03 9:37 6:56 6:27 7:19 7:02 12:17 12:31 13:06 12:54 8:09 8:12 9:42 9:20 9:29 8:54 10:38 10:16 11:51 11:21 7:16 6:51 7:58 7:51 13:18 13:02 9:03 8:49 8:29 7:48 9:56 9:48 8:39 8:23 10:39 10:19 11:56 11:57 12:13 11:46 8:32 8:22 7:57 7:14 10:51 10:13 9:09 8:58 I N D x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Push- Push-up up Pre Post 13 16 24 26 21 24 17 17 15 19 11 13 9 10 12 15 14 15 17 17 8 8 8 11 9 12 18 20 10 13 20 24 25 27 23 24 19 21 15 16 11 13 10 11 16 17 15 18 21 21 12 15 19 22 I N x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x D Assessment 6 Assessment Assignment – Develop a written test, skill test and homework assignment for the unit assigned. Include the following information for each assessment: Homework Assignment 1. Name of assignment 2. Purpose/objectives of the assignment 3. Description/directions for completing the assignment 4. Evaluation process for the assignment Written Test 1. Name of the test 2. Point value for the test 3. Objectives of the test 4. Minimum of three types of questions 5. Directions for each section of the test 6. Answer sheet with answers Skill Test 1. Name of test 2. Objectives of test 3. Equipment and personnel needed to administer test 4. Procedures for administering test 5. Scoring procedures and score sheet 6. Diagram of testing environment 7. Reference Assessment 6 Assessment Scoring Rubric (written test – skill test – homework assignment) Assessment Score Comments Part One - Presentation Word processed, Spelling/grammar, Correct Format & Met due date 1 2 3 4 5 Part Two – Homework Name of homework assignment & Objective(s) of homework assignment 1 2 3 4 5 Description/directions for completing 1 2 3 4 5 Assessment of homework 1 2 3 4 5 Part Three – Written Test 25 point quiz, Two types of questions, Name of quiz 1 2 3 4 5 Objective(s) of quiz 1 2 3 4 5 Directions for each section 1 2 3 4 5 Separate answer sheet/answers & Scoring system 1 2 3 4 5 Part Four – Skill test Name of skill test, Equipment – what and how much, reference Objective(s) of skill test 1 2 3 4 5 Testing Procedures 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Personnel needed, Test Organization, Student Organization, Learning Environment & scoring system Diagram of testing environment and Score Sheet 1 2 3 4 5 Cumulative Score _____/ 60 Assessment Six Assessment Assignment Data – Fall 2004 Student Assessment Assignment 60 points % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% (42 points – below) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 SUM % 33 45 54 47 57 60 56 46 53 44 54 59 47 44 44 55 58 60 47 54 54 x 100 % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (43 - 54) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (54 - 60) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1 .05 x x x 14 66.5 % 7 33% Assessment 7 (Portfolio Assignment) Physical Education 4990 Electronic Portfolio Assignment Students will develop an electronic portfolio. The portfolio will be developed in Web style, but saved on a disk or CD. The content of the portfolio will be as follows: 1. Title Page 2. Table of Contents 3. Overview 4. Introduction of Teacher Candidate 5. Teaching Philosophy 6. Resume 7. Honors and Awards 8. Evaluations 9. Sample Letters 10. Class Handouts 11. Assessments 12. Samples of Student work 13. Sample Unit Plan 14. Sample Lesson Plan 15. Picture Gallery (optional) 16. Student Choice The portfolio will be evaluated on overall presentation, organization, neatness and navigation. Students are given a copy of the evaluation rubric. Assessment 7 Electronic Portfolio Assignment and Assessment Rubric Portfolio Section Presentation Criteria Scoring 1 2 3 1. Title Page Title of portfolio, your name, dates portfolio represents, picture of you teaching youngsters (or clip art of some sort), favorite educational saying (if it is short) easy to read, neat 1 2 3 2. Table of Contents Make sure it is accurate, easy to read, neatly presented 1 2 3 3. Overview One page or less, describes portfolio contents, 1 2 3 4. Introduction Demographics 1 2 3 5. Teaching Philosophy No more than 2 pages, double spaced, no grammar/spelling errors 1 2 3 6. Resume One to two page resume, accurate, no grammar/spelling errors 1 2 3 7. Honors, Awards, Test Results No more than 5 awards or honors 1 2 3 8. Cooperating Teacher/ Supervisor/Principal Evaluations No more than 3 present, explanation statement included 1 2 3 9. Sample Letters Home No more than 2 letters/newsletters or other communications that went home to parents, done on school letterhead, no more than one page, free of spelling errors, explanation statement included 1 2 3 10. Unused Class Handouts (Informational-not tests) No more than 2 present, blank, explanation statement included 1 2 3 11. Unused Tests and/or Assessments No more than 2 present, blank, explanation statement included 1 2 3 12. Student Work Samples No more than 6 pages at least one elementary and one secondary (for Student Teachers), neatly presented, explanation statement included 1 2 3 13. Sample Unit Plan (s) No more than 2 present, designed by you, explanation statement 1 2 3 14. Sample Lesson Plans No more than 2 present designed by you written reflection included at end of lessons, explanation statement 1 2 3 15. Picture Gallery (optional) No more than 5 pictures with captions present, neatly presented, explanation statement included. Preferably shows you teaching, bulletin boards, special nights, etc. 1 2 3 16. Your Choice No more than 4 pages 1 2 3 Comments Section: Possibilities: Misc., Thank You's from kids/ parents/colleagues, Coaching, PE Reform Documents (Developmentally appropriate docs, Surgeon General Report) 17. Overall Presentation, Organization, Neatness and Navigation Portfolio neatly organized and presented using attractive colors and design, Section explanations are presented where indicated, Clip art used on the section title pages, Bookmarks visible. Document free of spelling/grammar errors. 1 2 3 / 50 TOTAL Assessment Seven Portfolio Data Fall 2004 Student Portfolio 55 points % of program completers at the unacceptable level – scoring below 70% (38 points – below) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sum % 36 40 49 33 47 54 42 x % of program completers at the acceptable level – scoring between 70 and 90% (39 – 49 ) % of program completers at target level – scoring 90% or above (50 - 55) x x x x x 2 29 x 4 57 1 14 SECTION III—STANDARDS ASSESSMENT CHART AAHPERD/NASPE STANDARD Content Knowledge Pedagogical Effect on Professional Student KSD Learning APPLICABLE ASSESSMENTS FROM SECTION II 1. Content Knowledge. Physical education teachers understand physical education content and disciplinary concepts related to the development of a physically educated person. ◙ □ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 2. Growth and Development. Physical education teachers understand how individuals learn and develop and can provide opportunities that support their physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development. □ ◙ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 □ ◙ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 4. Management and Motivation. Physical education teachers use an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create a safe learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. 5. Communication. Physical education teachers use knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal, and media communication techniques to enhance learning and engagement in physical activity settings. □ ◙ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 □ ◙ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 6. Planning and Instruction. Physical education teachers plan and implement a variety of developmentally appropriate instructional strategies to develop physically educated individuals, based on state and national (NASPE K-12) standards. 7. Student Assessment. Physical education teachers understand and use assessment to foster physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development of students in physical activity. □ ◙ □ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 □ □ ◙ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 3. Diverse Students. Physical education teachers understand how individuals differ in their approaches to learning, and create appropriate instruction adapted to these differences. AAHPERD/NASPE STANDARD Content Knowledge Pedagogical Effect on Professional Student KSD Learning APPLICABLE ASSESSMENTS FROM SECTION II 8. Reflection. Physical education teachers are reflective practitioners who evaluate the effects of their actions on others (e.g., students, parents/guardians, fellow professionals), and seek opportunities to grow professionally. 9. Technology. Physical education teachers use information technology to enhance learning and to enhance personal and professional productivity. □ □ ◙ □#1 □#2 □#3 □#4 □#5 □#6 □#7 □#8 □ ◙ □ 10. Collaboration. Physical education teachers foster relationships with colleagues, parents/guardians, and community agencies to support students' growth and well-being. □ ◙ □ □#1 □#5 □#1 □#5 □#2 □#6 □#2 □#6 □#3 □#7 □#3 □#7 □#4 □#8 □#4 □#8 SECTION IV – EVIDENCE FOR MEETING STANDARDS #1 Content Knowledge 1. Data from licensure tests of content knowledge do not apply. Licensure test will not be required until after this report is due, thus no data is available to report. Content knowledge is assessed in every class through every assignment, project and final examination. In this document content knowledge will be assessed through the use of final exam data from a selected sample of final examinations covering all levels of course work (1000, 2000, 3000 and 4000). These assessments are the final examinations given in each of the courses at the end of the semester. Data will be given for all courses but only one sample of a final exam will be included for review. These exams cover the discipline specific content relevant to that specific course. The data is used to determine the content knowledge of the individual student and is used in conjunction with various other assessments in determining the final grade for the course. The data is also used for review of curriculum, course content, types of assignments and instructional strategies. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: # 1 Content Knowledge – Physical Education teachers understand physical education content and disciplinary concepts related to the development of a physically educated person. 3. Summary of data findings: A summative percentage of all the final exams given in Fall semester is as follows: 34% of the teacher candidates scored above the target level, 55% scored at the acceptable level and11% scored below the acceptable level. 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. 89 % of the teacher candidates scored at or above the acceptable level on all final exams assessing content knowledge. Course content lends itself to meeting this standard and preparing teacher candidates with an understanding of physical education content and discipline specific concepts. Course sequence also lends to the continual application of this content knowledge in sequential courses, practicum and clinical experiences. #2 Content Knowledge in the field of physical education 1. This example would apply to content knowledge in the area growth and development. The skill analysis assignment is given in Physical Education 2600 - Motor Development and Pedagogy. The assignment consists of each student doing a skill analysis on six students at an area elementary school. The data is used to determine the content knowledge specific to growth and development concepts of the individual students and is used in conjunction with various other assessments in determining the final grade for the course. The data is also used to analyze the assignment and make revision in future class projects. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: # 2 Growth and Development – Physical education teachers understand how individuals learn and develop and can provide opportunities that support their physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development. 3. Summary of data findings: 8% of the teacher candidates scored at the target level, 71% scored at the acceptable level and 21% scored below the acceptable level on this assignment. 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. 79% of the teacher candidates score at or above the acceptable level on this assignment. The data provides evidence that this standard was met. This assignment occurs early in the students’ course of study and is only one of the many learning experiences that are provided in the area of growth and development. Based on the scored from their practicum and clinical experiences this standard is also addressed and the percentage of teacher candidates scoring at the acceptable level or above improves to 90% indicating that the major concepts are threaded through the course of study. #3 Pedagogical and Professional Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions 1. This section would apply to content knowledge in the area of planning and instruction. The yearly plan, unit plan and lesson plan assignment are given in Physical Education 3520 – Instructional Strategies and Curriculum. The assignments consists of developing a yearly plan for a secondary school physical education program, selecting one unit from the yearly plan and developing a block calendar and then completing the first five days of lesson plans relevant to that specific unit. Teacher candidates are also required to write and develop teacher work samples in Levels one and two of their professional core. However, since many do not have the opportunity for this training in their minor outside of physical education many choose to do the teacher work samples in their minor, therefore additional data is not available. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: #6 – Planning and Instruction – Physical education teachers plan and implement a variety of developmentally appropriate instructional strategies to develop physically educated individuals, based on state and national (NASPE K-12) standards. 2. Summary of data findings: Yearly Plan Data – 28% scored at the target level, 62% scored at the acceptable level and 10% scored below the acceptable level Unit Plan Data – 33% scored at the target level, 62 5 scored at the acceptable level and 5% scored below the acceptable level Lesson Plan Data – 38% scored at the target level, 52% scored at the acceptable level and 10 % scored below the acceptable level 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. On all three assignments 92% scored at or above the acceptable level leaving only 8% scoring below the acceptable level. Most often the reasons for those falling below the acceptable level is due to lack of attendance or failing to turn in assignments. #4 Pedagogical and Professional Knowledge, Skills and Dispositions 1. The assessment instrument is an observation evaluation form used to evaluate content knowledge, pedagogical skills, dispositions and effects on student learning. The observations evaluations are conducted throughout the clinical experience by a university supervisor both through teacher education as well as the content discipline. The assessment instrument evaluates the student teacher in the following areas: Knowledge of subject matter Knowledge of Human development and learning Adapting instruction for individual needs Multiple instructional strategies Classroom motivation and management skills Communication skills Instructional planning skills Assessment of student learning Professional commitment and responsibility Partnerships The rubric uses the following scoring scheme for evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses and the development of the student teacher in a variety of areas. M = Standard Met (evidence of satisfactory performance) D = Developing Standard (evidence of progress toward satisfactory performance) N = Standard Not Met (evidence fails to show adequate performance) This assessment is used in part to determine if the student teacher should be given credit, no credit or be retrained for the clinical experience. The assessment also provides information about specific content and student learning activities that should be covered in the course work prior to the clinical experience and allows the faculty to make curriculum and course revisions based on the observations. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: # 1 Content Knowledge – Physical Education teachers understand physical education content and disciplinary concepts related to the development of a physically educated person. # 2 Growth and Development – Physical education teachers understand how individuals learn and develop and can provide opportunities that support their physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development. #3 Diverse Students – Physical education teachers understand how individuals differ in their approaches to learning and create appropriate instruction adapted to these differences. #4 Physical Education teachers use an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create a safe learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. #5 Communication – Physical education teachers use knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal, and media communication techniques to enhance learning and engagement in physical activity settings. #6 Planning and Instruction – Physical education teachers plan and implement a variety of developmentally appropriate instructional strategies to develop physically educated individuals, based on state and national (NASPE K-12) standards. #7 Student Assessment – Physical Education teachers understand and use assessment to foster physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development of students in physical activity. # 8 Reflection – physical education teachers are reflective practitioners who evaluate the effects of their actions on others and seek opportunities to grow professionally. #9 Technology – Physical education teachers use information technology to enhance learning and to enhance personal and professional productivity. #10 Collaboration – Physical education teachers’ foster relationships with colleagues, parent/guardians, and community agencies to support students’ growth and well-being. 3. Summary of data findings: Candidates are observed by a university supervisor, a physical education content supervisor and their public school collaborating teacher. Each supervisor makes a minimum of three different types of observations. There is a lesson plan observation assessment, a mid term assessment, a dispositions assessment and an assessment of the students reflective journal. All of these assessments are used to complete the final evaluation assessment on the 10 standards. Number of Teacher Candidates = 7 Percentage Standard Met Standard Developing Standard Not Met Standard 1 5 2 0 2 6 1 0 3 6 1 0 4 3 4 0 5 5 2 0 6 6 1 0 7 5 2 0 8 5 2 0 9 6 1 0 10 3 4 0 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. Since the clinical experience evaluation is based on INTASC Standards and the NASPE Standards overlay the INTASC Standards the clinical experience evaluation gives us a comprehensive assessment of how each candidate meets all of the INSTAC/NASPE Standards. Therefore the data shows that the majority of our candidates are meeting this standard. Standards showing greatest strength among teacher candidates were Knowledge of Subject Matter, Adapting Instruction to Individual Needs, Classroom Management Skills, Human Development and Learning, Communication Skills, Instructional Planning Skills, Assessment, Professional Commitment & Responsibilities. Areas showing progress toward satisfactory performance were Multiple Instructional Strategies and Partnerships. Attention to standards 4 and 10 will be addresses in Physical Education 3520 and 4860 and in the clinical experience. Data for Fall 2004 was not available by the report due date. #5 Effects on Student Learning 1. During the clinical experience the physical education candidates are required to administer a variety of assessments relevant to the specific units they are presenting. These assessments may consist of knowledge, skills and attitude tests usually written quizzes and pre and post skill and fitness tests and attitude surveys. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: #7 Student Assessment – Physical Education teachers understand and use assessment to foster physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development of students in physical activity. # 8 Reflection – physical education teachers are reflective practitioners who evaluate the effects of their actions on others and seek opportunities to grow professionally. 3. Summary of data findings: Of the 740 students taught by 4 candidates Fall semester 2004 72% showed improvement on all assessments, 11% showed no change and 17% showed a decrease in performance. 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. Based on the percentage of students that showed improvement in their test scores the data would indicate that the candidates have had a positive affect on student learning. However, teacher candidates are only in the clinical experience for one semester and thus the lasting affect of this improvement is unknown. #6 Additional Assessment that addresses AAHPERD/NASPE standards 1. The assessment assignment is evaluated to determine if the students understand how to use a variety of authentic and traditional assessments techniques to assess student performance, provide feedback and communicate student progress. The assessment assignment occurs in the Physical Education 3520 – Curriculum and Instructional Strategies class. In this assignment students are asked to develop three sample of assessment that they would use relevant to a specific unit of instruction. It is to prepare the student to be able to assess the student’s learning in all three domains – cognitive, psychomotor and affective. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: #7 Student Assessment – Physical Education teachers understand and use assessment to foster physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development of students in physical activity. 3. Summary of data findings – 33% of the teacher candidates scored at the target level, 66.5% scored at the acceptable level and .05% scored below the acceptable level. 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. Data illustrates that this standard is being met and that the assignment presented is an appropriate measurement for understanding the use of assessment to foster learning. The data received in this class led the faculty to develop a Physical Education Assessment/Technology Class that would focus on assessment of the three domains of learning relevant to a physical education class. This class will provide students with additional opportunities to develop, implement and interpret assessments on K-12 students. #7 Additional Assessment that addresses AAHPERD/NASPE standards 1. This assessment is of the teacher candidates’ ability to use technology in the development of an electronic web page. This assessment is reviewed and assessed in Physical Education 4990 – Senior Seminar class. 2. The assessment of content knowledge aligns with the following NASPE Standards: #9 Technology – Physical education teachers use information technology to enhance learning and to enhance personal and professional productivity. 3. Summary of data findings – 14% of the teacher candidates scored at the target level, 57 % scored at the acceptable level and 29% scored below the acceptable level. 4. An interpretation of how the data provides evidence for meeting the standards. 71% of the teacher candidates scored at or above the acceptable level. One of the reasons 29% scored below the acceptable level is that this was the first semester that the students had moved from a hard copy portfolio to an electronic portfolio. The contents of the portfolio often times were correct but the navigation and usefulness of the electronic edition was not acceptable. The use and creation of electronic portfolio is further enforced in the professional core Education 3110 where students spend an entire semester working with technology to develop both lesson plans as well as their INTASC portfolio electronically. Section V – Use of assessment results to improve candidate and program performance. Outcomes assessment data have been collected through the University Outcomes Assessment Model (since 1999) and the Physical Education Scoring rubrics presented in this document. The following are examples of how the results have been used to improve candidate performance as well as program performance. Not all of this data could be used in this document due to the assessment requirements of this report. Student performance • Developed additional homework assignments addressing the construction of objectives • Provided students more practical teaching experiences • Provided students the opportunity to do more observations of master teachers • Provided students the opportunity to re-teach the peer teaching to apply reflections and revisions • Provided students more opportunities to analysis case studies • Provided students with public school experiences throughout their course of study • Provided students with additional opportunities to plan for and teach in a diverse environment • Provided more opportunities to develop motivational learning strategies Program performance – • Shared results of assessment with faculty to aid in strategic planning • Targeted areas of strengths and challenges and identified next steps • Develop additional assessment measures, especially for graduates and employees • Developing better ways to collect process and house data • Developed some consistent strands throughout the pedagogy sequence so that planning and instructional strategies remain constant • Professional core courses strengthening candidates abilities to assess, evaluate and interpret student data Curriculum development • Completely revised the curriculum based on the NASPE/NCATE Standards. Deleted many classes, changed a variety of classes and added some new courses. Implemented the two track system – Track I – Physical Education Major K-12 and Track II – Physical Education Major/Licensure. These approved changes were recommended in seeking accreditation. In order to demonstrate that our teacher candidates could demonstrate acceptable levels of performance in all ten NASPE Standards more emphasis needed to be placed on the implementation and application of pedagogical skills. • Consistency in course syllabi development • Development of a variety of new course assignments and learning opportunities Outcomes assessment data have been collected through the University Outcomes Assessment Model, the Teacher Education scoring rubrics, and feedback and information from synthesis students. The following are examples of how the results are being used and intend to be implemented to improve candidate performance as well as program change. Student performance— • Developed the TWS model to provide a more comprehensive approach to planning, teaching, and assessing student achievement. • Using the TWS model, strengthened candidates’ abilities to assess, evaluate, and interpret student data to determine student achievement • Provided students with more experiences in understanding and using technology • Provided students increased opportunities for interactive classroom experiences • Provided students with training and experience in developing an INTASC or standards-based portfolio with feedback from faculty each semester • Provided students with more opportunities to learn about, plan for, and teach in diverse classrooms Program performance— • Developed assessment measures used in each level, during clinical practice, and for assessing pre-service teacher dispositions • Created a one-hour course in technology rather than trying to imbed it in another course • Modified a course that previously focused on multicultural and bilingual education to give greater emphasis to responding to the diverse needs of students, families, and communities. • Created broader emphasis on interpersonal skills by adding a new department strand to be emphasized in every class Curriculum development— • Revised the core curriculum (professional education required courses) to better align with national standards and student needs • Identified Critical Performance Indicators (CPI’s) for all levels • Increased collaboration between and among faculty assigned to the various levels and across the unit • Aligned course outcomes and objectives with INTASC standards • Increased emphasis on interpersonal skills • Increased emphasis in all courses on candidates’ abilities to assess student knowledge, skills, and dispositions
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