Inspection Report Mr. Sam Ple Property Address: Sample St. Seattle WA 98122 1234 Sample St. HAUS Inspection Services Wil Harnecker 919 hausinspect.com 425-422-6414 hausinspect@gmail.com HAUS Inspection Services Ple Table of Contents Cover Page .................................................................1 Table of Contents ........................................................2 Intro Page ...................................................................3 1 Roofing.....................................................................4 2 Exterior.....................................................................6 3 Interiors ..................................................................14 4 Structural Components ..........................................17 5 Plumbing System ...................................................20 6 Electrical System ...................................................25 7 Heating / Central Air Conditioning..........................32 8 Insulation and Ventilation .......................................34 9 Built-In Kitchen Appliances ....................................35 General Summary.....................................................37 Invoice.......................................................................60 Sample St. Page 2 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple Date: 7/19/2012 Time: 09:00 AM Report ID: 1234567 Property: Sample St. Seattle WA 98122 Customer: Mr. Sam Ple Real Estate Professional: Comment Key or Definitions The following definitions of comment descriptions represent this inspection report. All comments by the inspector should be considered before purchasing this home. Any recommendations by the inspector to repair or replace suggests a second opinion or further inspection by a qualified contractor. All costs associated with further inspection fees and repair or replacement of item, component or unit should be considered before you purchase the property. Inspected (IN) = I visually observed the item, component or unit and if no other comments were made then it appeared to be functioning as intended allowing for normal wear and tear. Not Inspected (NI)= I did not inspect this item, component or unit and made no representations of whether or not it was functioning as intended and will state a reason for not inspecting. Not Present (NP) = This item, component or unit is not in this home or building. Repair or Replace (RR) = The item, component or unit is not functioning as intended, or needs further inspection by a qualified contractor. Items, components or units that can be repaired to satisfactory condition may not need replacement. In Attendance: Type of building: Approximate age of building: Customer and their agent Single Family (1 story) Over 25 Years Temperature: Weather: Ground/Soil surface condition: Below 65 (F) = 18 (C) Cloudy Dry Rain in last 3 days: Radon Test: Water Test: Yes No No Sample St. Page 3 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 1. Roofing The home inspector shall observe: Roof covering; Roof drainage systems; Flashings; Skylights, chimneys, and roof penetrations; and Signs of' leaks or abnormal condensation on building components. The home inspector shall: Describe the type of roof covering materials; and Report the methods used to observe the roofing. The home inspector is not required to: Walk on the roofing; or Observe attached accessories including but not limited to solar systems, antennae, and lightning arrestors. IN NI NP RR 1.0 Roof Coverings • 1.1 Flashings • 1.2 Roof Penetrations Including: Skylights, Chimneys, and Vents • 1.3 Roof Drainage Systems • IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace • Styles & Materials Roof Covering: 3-Tab composition Roll/Selvage Viewed roof covering from: Walked roof • IN NI NP RR Sky Light(s): Two Chimney (exterior): N/A Comments: 1.0 The fasteners securing the ridge vent are pulling from the roof sheathing. The ridge vent should be fastened appropriately to ensure that water does not enter the sheathing and home. 1.0 Picture 1 Roof ridge Sample St. Page 4 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 1.3 (1) The gutters are full of debris in areas and needs to be cleaned. 1.3 Picture 1 E. rooftop (2) A significant amount of water is accumulating in one or more areas of the gutter system. The slope of the gutter should be corrected or a downspout added in this area to drain the water. 1.3 Picture 2 SE rooftop The roof of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Roof coverings and skylights can appear to be leak proof during inspection and weather conditions. Our inspection makes an attempt to find a leak but sometimes cannot. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 5 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior The home inspector shall observe: Wall cladding, flashings, and trim; Entryway doors and a representative number of windows; Garage door operators; Decks, balconies, stoops, steps, areaways, porches and applicable railings; Eaves, soffits, and fascias; and Vegetation, grading, drainage, driveways, patios, walkways, and retaining walls with respect to their effect on the condition of the building. The home inspector shall: Describe wall cladding materials; Operate all entryway doors and a representative number of windows; Operate garage doors manually or by using permanently installed controls for any garage door operator; Report whether or not any garage door operator will automatically reverse or stop when meeting reasonable resistance during closing; and Probe exterior wood components where deterioration is suspected. The home inspector is not required to observe: Storm windows, storm doors, screening, shutters, awnings, and similar seasonal accessories; Fences; Presence of safety glazing in doors and windows; Garage door operator remote control transmitters; Geological conditions; Soil conditions; Recreational facilities (including spas, saunas, steam baths, swimming pools, tennis courts, playground equipment, and other exercise, entertainment, or athletic facilities); Detached buildings or structures; or Presence or condition of buried fuel storage tanks. The home inspector is not required to: Move personal items, panels, furniture, equipment, plant life, soil, snow, ice or debris that obstructs access or visibility. IN NI NP RR 2.0 Wall Cladding Flashing and Trim • • 2.1 Doors (Exterior) • • 2.2 Windows • • Decks, Balconies, Stoops, Steps, Areaways, Porches, Patio/Cover and Applicable 2.3 Railings • • Vegetation, Grading, Drainage, Driveways, Patio Floor, Walkways and Retaining 2.4 Walls (With respect to their effect on the condition of the building) • • 2.5 Eaves, Soffits and Fascias • • 2.6 Heating Oil Tank IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Styles & Materials Siding Material: Cement board T1-11 Exterior Entry Doors: Wood Appurtenance: Deck Driveway: Street Parking • IN NI NP RR Comments: Sample St. Page 6 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2.0 (1) One or more corners of the T1-11 exterior siding are missing the corner trim that prevents water from entering into the corners. This should be repaired to prevent further damages. 2.0 Picture 1 Exterior corner under deck 2.0 Picture 2 Exterior corner under deck (2) Areas throughout the cement siding are damaged or broken. This appears to be cosmetic and does not seem to be extensive enough to allow water to enter the home. 2.0 Picture 3 N. exterior wall Sample St. Page 7 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2.1 The striker on the west door to the exterior does not fully retract and prevents the door from opening reliably. This prevents evacuation in an emergency and should be corrected for safety and convenience. 2.1 Picture 1 Rear door to deck 2.2 Two or more of exterior windows are attached with the nailing flange on the outside of the siding. The siding should cover the nailing flange to prevent water from entering past the rough opening of the window. A qualified contractor should evaluate the windows and make the necessary corrections to prevent water intrusion. 2.2 Picture 1 S. exterior wall Sample St. Page 8 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2.3 (1) The flat 2x6 handrails on the stairs to the deck are not code compliant. The railing on the south side of the stairs is missing. The railing at the perimeter of the deck is loose and wobbles under moderate pressure. All of these conditions should be corrected for safety and to conform to code. 2.3 Picture 1 Stairs to deck (2) The deck does not have the required ledgerboard flashing. This flashing is required to prevent water from passing over the top of the ledgerboard and behind the siding of the home. Installing a flashing in this location is recommended to prevent water-related damages to the home. 2.3 Picture 2 Rear deck (viewed from below) 2.3 Picture 3 EXAMPLE OF PROPER FLASHING Sample St. Page 9 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2.4 (1) Vegetation is in contact with the siding. This encourages damage to the exterior of the home and pest intrusion. The vegetation should be trimmed or relocated away from the exterior of the home. 2.4 Picture 1 NE corner of home Sample St. Page 10 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (2) Splash blocks are missing. Splash blocks are necessary to direct water away from the base of the home. I recommend installing these to help prevent water intrusion and related damages at the base of the home. 2.4 Picture 2 NE corner of home Sample St. Page 11 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (3) The functionality of the exposed and buried downspout drains could not be confirmed without heavy rain at the time of the inspection. 2.4 Picture 4 2.4 Picture 3 S. wall of home 2.5 The sheathing of the exterior below the southwest bedroom has a number of areas that are detaching from the floor joists. This should be corrected to prevent pest and moisture intrusion. 2.5 Picture 1 SW corner of exterior (below bedroom) Sample St. Page 12 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2.6 Due to the age of the home, an underground heating oil tank may be present on the property. International Fire Code requires underground heating oil tanks that have been out of service for a period of one year or more be either removed or permanently closed in place. I recommend consulting the seller(s) to determine if a decommissioning certificate is available. If a decommissioning certificate is not available from the seller(s), consult the local fire marshal or fire chief for existing records and recommendations. The exterior of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 13 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3. Interiors The home inspector shall observe: Walls, ceiling, and floors; Steps, stairways, balconies, and railings; Counters and a representative number of installed cabinets; and A representative number of doors and windows. The home inspector shall: Operate a representative number of windows and interior doors; and Report signs of abnormal or harmful water penetration into the building or signs of abnormal or harmful condensation on building components. The home inspector is not required to observe: Paint, wallpaper, and other finish treatments on the interior walls, ceilings, and floors; Carpeting; or Draperies, blinds, or other window treatments. IN NI NP RR 3.0 Ceilings • 3.1 Walls • 3.2 Floors • • Wall Material: Gypsum Board Plaster Interior Doors: Hollow core 3.4 Counters and Cabinets (representative number) • 3.5 Doors (representative number) • • 3.6 Windows (representative number) • • IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Ceiling Materials: Gypsum Board Plaster Floor Covering(s): Hardwood T&G • 3.3 Steps, Stairways, Balconies and Railings Styles & Materials IN NI NP RR Window Types: Single-hung Window Manufacturer: UNKNOWN Cabinetry: Wood Countertop: Tile Comments: 3.1 One or more of the exterior walls of the home appear to be without insulation. Consult a qualified contractor to determine if insulation can be added to improve the thermal efficiency of the home. 3.1 Picture 1 W. wall of attic Sample St. Page 14 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3.5 The knob to the master bathroom door is detached from the door. This should be tightened/repaired to ensure proper function of the lock/door. 3.5 Picture 1 Master bathroom Sample St. Page 15 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3.6 Two or more of the windows have damaged springs that allow the window to lock in the closed position. There are also two or more windows that have damaged balance spring mechanisms that allow the windows to remain open when lifted. These issues should be corrected to ensure the windows are secure and functional. 3.6 Picture 1 Master bedroom 3.6 Picture 2 Room window The interior of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. The inspection did not involve moving furniture and inspecting behind furniture, area rugs or areas obstructed from view. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 16 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 4. Structural Components The Home Inspector shall observe structural components including foundations, floors, walls, columns or piers, ceilings and roof. The home inspector shall describe the type of Foundation, floor structure, wall structure, columns or piers, ceiling structure, roof structure. The home inspector shall: Probe structural components where deterioration is suspected; Enter under floor crawl spaces, basements, and attic spaces except when access is obstructed, when entry could damage the property, or when dangerous or adverse situations are suspected; Report the methods used to observe under floor crawl spaces and attics; and Report signs of abnormal or harmful water penetration into the building or signs of abnormal or harmful condensation on building components. The home inspector is not required to: Enter any area or perform any procedure that may damage the property or its components or be dangerous to or adversely effect the health of the home inspector or other persons. IN NI NP RR Foundations, Basement and Crawlspace (Report signs of abnormal or harmful water 4.0 penetration into the building or signs of abnormal or harmful condensation on building components.) • 4.1 Walls (Structural) • 4.2 Columns or Piers • 4.3 Floors (Structural) • 4.4 Ceilings (Structural) • 4.5 Roof Structure and Attic • IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace • Styles & Materials Foundation: Poured concrete Post and block Method used to observe • Crawlspace: Crawled Floor Structure: 2X6 Wall Structure: Wood • IN NI NP RR Columns or Piers: Wood piers Ceiling Structure: 2X4 Roof Structure: 2 X 4 Rafters Roof-Type: Hip Method used to observe attic: Walked Attic info: Attic access Comments: 4.0 The basement appears to have undergone a number of general homeowner repairs to the wall coverings, ceiling coverings, and insulation. Some of these areas may need to be repaired by a professional to maximize the thermal efficiency of the basement. 4.0 Picture 1 Basement Sample St. Page 17 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 4.2 One or more of the support beams appears to have been altered. This should be evaluated by a qualified contractor to determine if any necessary corrections are required to ensure the structure of the home is not compromised. 4.2 Picture 1 Basement 4.5 (1) There are gaps throughout the perimeter of the attic that allow for water and pest intrusion. A qualified contractor should evaluate the condition and the necessary repairs should be made. 4.5 Picture 1 SW corner of upper roof Sample St. Page 18 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (2) There was evidence of pest intrusion into the attic and crawlspace. Consult a Pest Control Operator to determine what action is necessary to eliminate pest intrusion. 4.5 Picture 2 Basement crawlspace The structure of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 19 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5. Plumbing System The home inspector shall observe: Interior water supply and distribution system, including: piping materials, supports, and insulation; fixtures and faucets; functional flow; leaks; and cross connections; Interior drain, waste, and vent system, including: traps; drain, waste, and vent piping; piping supports and pipe insulation; leaks; and functional drainage; Hot water systems including: water heating equipment; normal operating controls; automatic safety controls; and chimneys, flues, and vents; Fuel storage and distribution systems including: interior fuel storage equipment, supply piping, venting, and supports; leaks; and Sump pumps. The home inspector shall describe: Water supply and distribution piping materials; Drain, waste, and vent piping materials; Water heating equipment; and Location of main water supply shutoff device. The home inspector shall operate all plumbing fixtures, including their faucets and all exterior faucets attached to the house, except where the flow end of the faucet is connected to an appliance. The home inspector is not required to: State the effectiveness of anti-siphon devices; Determine whether water supply and waste disposal systems are public or private; Operate automatic safety controls; Operate any valve except water closet flush valves, fixture faucets, and hose faucets; Observe: Water conditioning systems; Fire and lawn sprinkler systems; On-site water supply quantity and quality; On-site waste disposal systems; Foundation irrigation systems; Spas, except as to functional flow and functional drainage; Swimming pools; Solar water heating equipment; or Observe the system for proper sizing, design, or use of proper materials. IN NI NP RR Styles & Materials 5.0 Plumbing Drain, Waste and Vent Systems • • Water Source: Public 5.1 Plumbing Water Supply, Distribution System and Fixtures • • Water Filters: None 5.2 Hot Water Systems, Controls, Flues and Vents • 5.3 Main Water Shut-off Device (Describe location) • 5.4 Fuel Storage and Distribution Systems (Interior fuel storage, piping, venting, supports, leaks) 5.5 Main Fuel Shut-off (Describe Location) 5.6 Sump Pump IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Plumbing Water Supply (into home): Galvanized (old) Plumbing Water • Distribution (inside home): Galvanized Copper • • IN NI NP RR Washer Drain Size: 3" Plumbing Waste: Cast iron ABS Water Heater Power Source: Gas (quick recovery) Water Heater Capacity: 50 Gallon (2-3 people) Manufacturer: RHEEM Water Heater Location: Basement Comments: Sample St. Page 20 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5.0 (1) The drain pipe for the clothes washer machine is oversized and is incorrectly positioned horizontally as opposed to vertically. The supply line valves are wrapped in plastic for an unknown reason. These connections should be reviewed by a qualified plumber to ensure they will function correctly and water and/or suds do not end up on the floor. 5.0 Picture 1 Washer/dryer connections (2) The plumbing vent of the main stack incorrectly terminates just above the insulation in the attic. This vent needs to terminate at the rooftop. Currently, the sewer gases are venting directly into the attic. Consult a qualified contractor to have this repaired. 5.0 Picture 2 Attic Sample St. Page 21 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5.1 (1) The toilet in the master bathroom was not securely fastened to the floor. This should be corrected to prevent waste water from entering/damaging the home. 5.1 Picture 1 Master bath (2) The water pressure was reduced when bath sink faucet and shower was on and toilet was flushed, but it still passed functional flow. 5.1 Picture 2 Master bathroom Sample St. Page 22 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (3) No air gap was present at the connection of the dishwasher drain to the plumbing drain. The air gap is necessary for sanitary reasons to prevent a cross connection of the plumbing system. The P-trap under the kitchen sink is installed with plumbers putty. This is not necessary and indicates that the area was likely leaking in the past and/or installed by a homeowner. 5.1 Picture 3 Under kitchen sink (4) Two or more areas of the plumbing supply lines are connected to dissimilar metals. This can lead to expedited corrosion of the pipes at the connection points. A dielectric coupling should be used to isolated the dissimilar metals and prevent leaks. 5.1 Picture 4 Basement plumbing lines Sample St. Page 23 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5.3 The main water shutoff valve to the home is located at the east wall of the basement. 5.3 Picture 1 E. wall of basement 5.5 The gas shutoff to the home is located at the meter on the north exterior wall of the home. 5.5 Picture 1 North exterior wall The plumbing in the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Washing machine drain line for example cannot be checked for leaks or the ability to handle the volume during drain cycle. Older homes with galvanized supply lines or cast iron drain lines can be obstructed and barely working during an inspection but then fails under heavy use. If the water is turned off or not used for periods of time (like a vacant home waiting for closing) rust or deposits within the pipes can further clog the piping system. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 24 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System The home inspector shall observe: Service entrance conductors; Service equipment, grounding equipment, main over current device, and main and distribution panels; Amperage and voltage ratings of the service; Branch circuit conductors, their over current devices, and the compatibility of their ampacities and voltages; The operation of a representative number of installed ceiling fans, lighting fixtures, switches and receptacles located inside the house, garage, and on the dwelling's exterior walls; The polarity and grounding of all receptacles within six feet of interior plumbing fixtures, and all receptacles in the garage or carport, and on the exterior of inspected structures; The operation of ground fault circuit interrupters; and Smoke detectors. The home inspector shall describe: Service amperage and voltage; Service entry conductor materials; Service type as being overhead or underground; and Location of main and distribution panels. The home inspector shall report any observed aluminum branch circuit wiring. The home inspector shall report on presence or absence of smoke detectors, and operate their test function, if accessible, except when detectors are part of a central system. The home inspector is not required to: Insert any tool, probe, or testing device inside the panels; Test or operate any over current device except ground fault circuit interrupters; Dismantle any electrical device or control other than to remove the covers of the main and auxiliary distribution panels; or Observe: Low voltage systems; Security system devices, heat detectors, or carbon monoxide detectors; Telephone, security, cable TV, intercoms, or other ancillary wiring that is not a part of the primary electrical distribution system; or Built-in vacuum equipment. IN NI NP RR 6.0 Service Entrance Conductors • • 6.1 Service and Grounding Equipment, Main Overcurrent Device, Main and Distribution Panels • • 6.2 Branch Circuit Conductors, Overcurrent Devices and Compatability of their Amperage and Voltage • • Connected Devices and Fixtures (Observed from a representative number operation 6.3 of ceiling fans, lighting fixtures, switches and receptacles located inside the house, garage, and on the dwelling's exterior walls) 6.4 Polarity and Grounding of Receptacles within 6 feet of interior plumbing fixtures, all receptacles in garage, carport and exterior walls of inspected structure • Electrical Service Conductors: Overhead service Panel capacity: 200 AMP Panel Type: Circuit breakers Electric Panel Manufacturer: CHALLENGER • Branch wire 15 and 20 6.5 Operation of GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters) • • 6.6 Location of Main and Distribution Panels • • 6.7 Smoke Detectors • • 6.8 Carbon Monoxide Detectors • IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Styles & Materials AMP: Copper Wiring Methods: Romex Knob and Tube IN NI NP RR Comments: 6.0 The main service electrical wires from the street are in contact with the exterior of the home. This can cause abrasion of the insulation of the wires and pose a shock and/or electrical short hazard. This should be corrected by a qualified electrical contractor. 6.0 Picture 1 Front of home Sample St. 6.0 Picture 2 S. wall of exterior Page 25 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6.1 I could not locate the ground wire. The ground wire may not be present or could be hidden from view by construction materials. I recommend an electrical contractor verify or install a ground wire. Various manufacturers of breakers are intermixed in the panel. The main and sub panels do not appear to have been wired professionally. The electrical panel should be reviewed by a qualified electrical expert. 6.1 Picture 2 Main panel 6.1 Picture 1 Main panel in living room 6.2 (1) A number of areas appear to have been wired by an unqualified person. A qualified electrician should review the electrical system to determine if any repairs should be made for safety. 6.2 Picture 1 Basement Sample St. 6.2 Picture 2 Page 26 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (2) The insulation in the attic is covering the knob and tube wiring. The insulation should not come into contact with the knob and tube wiring as it presents a fire hazard. The wiring and/or insulation should be relocated to prevent the possibility of fire. 6.2 Picture 3 Attic 6.3 (1) The functionality of one or more switches could not be determined. Consult with the homeowner/builder to determine if the switches are active. If the functionality cannot be verified consult a licensed electrician to determine what the switch(es) activate. 6.3 Picture 1 Laundry closet Sample St. Page 27 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (2) The water heater appears to be wired with an extension cord or surge protector device. For safety and to conform to code, extension cords should not be used as a permanent wiring device. 6.3 Picture 2 Basement Sample St. Page 28 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple (3) The doorbell did not appear to be functional/installed. 6.3 Picture 3 Main entrance doorway Sample St. Page 29 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6.5 An extension cord is used to power the hot tub. Extension cords are not approved for wiring of permanent fixtures. The GFCI outlet did not trip reliably when tested. Trace voltage was felt when opening the cover of the GFCI outlet. A licensed electrician should review the electrical connections and receptacles and make any necessary corrections. 6.5 Picture 1 GFCI outlet, west exterior wall 6.6 The sub panel that is being used as a junction box is located behind the wall surface. This does not allow convenient access and is against code. 6.6 Picture 1 Sub panel in basement 6.7 The functionality of smoke detectors was not verified. Smoke detectors should be placed in each sleeping room and immediately outside of each sleeping area and on each level of the home. Sample St. Page 30 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6.8 The functionality of the carbon monoxide detector was not verified. Be sure that all carbon monoxide alarms are operating and installed as per manufacturer's instructions. The electrical system of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Outlets were not removed and the inspection was only visual. Any outlet not accessible (behind the refrigerator for example) was not inspected or accessible. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 31 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 7. Heating / Central Air Conditioning The home inspector shall observe permanently installed heating and cooling systems including: Heating equipment; Cooling Equipment that is central to home; Normal operating controls; Automatic safety controls; Chimneys, flues, and vents, where readily visible; Solid fuel heating devices; Heat distribution systems including fans, pumps, ducts and piping, with supports, insulation, air filters, registers, radiators, fan coil units, convectors; and the presence of an installed heat source in each room. The home inspector shall describe: Energy source; and Heating equipment and distribution type. The home inspector shall operate the systems using normal operating controls. The home inspector shall open readily openable access panels provided by the manufacturer or installer for routine homeowner maintenance. The home inspector is not required to: Operate heating systems when weather conditions or other circumstances may cause equipment damage; Operate automatic safety controls; Ignite or extinguish solid fuel fires; or Observe: The interior of flues; Fireplace insert flue connections; Humidifiers; Electronic air filters; or The uniformity or adequacy of heat supply to the various rooms. IN NI NP RR Styles & Materials Heat Type: Forced Air 7.0 Heating Equipment • 7.1 Normal Operating Controls • 7.2 Automatic Safety Controls • 7.3 Distribution Systems (including fans, pumps, ducts and piping, with supports, insulation, air filters, registers, radiators, fan coil units and convectors) • (excluding wood): One 7.4 Presence of Installed Heat Source in Each Room • Heat System Brand: LENNOX 7.5 Chimneys, Flues and Vents (for fireplaces, gas water heaters or heat systems) • Ductwork: Non-insulated 7.6 Solid Fuel Heating Devices (Fireplaces, Woodstove) • 7.7 Gas/LP Firelogs and Fireplaces • 7.8 Cooling and Air Handler Equipment • 7.9 Normal Operating Controls • Types of Fireplaces: None • Operable Fireplaces: None 7.10 Presence of Installed Cooling Source in Each Room IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace • Energy Source: Gas Number of Heat Systems IN NI NP RR Filter Type: Disposable Filter Size: 16x25 Extra Info : 4" thick Number of Woodstoves: None Cooling Equipment Type: N/A Cooling Equipment Energy Source: N/A Central Air Manufacturer: NONE Number of AC Only Units: None Comments: Sample St. Page 32 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 7.1 The thermostat indicates a low battery. The cover of the thermostat can likely be removed to gain access to the battery. 7.1 Picture 1 Thermostat in kitchen 7.3 The furnace distribution fan area indicated past moisture intrusion into the heating system. An addendum to the real estate form 17 provided by the agent indicated that water from the condensate pump system was entering the furnace and has since been repaired. 7.3 Picture 1 Interior of furnace The heating and cooling system of this home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. The inspection is not meant to be technically exhaustive. The inspection does not involve removal and inspection behind service door or dismantling that would otherwise reveal something only a licensed heat contractor would discover. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 33 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 8. Insulation and Ventilation The home inspector shall observe: Insulation and vapor retarders in unfinished spaces; Ventilation of attics and foundation areas; Kitchen, bathroom, and laundry venting systems; and the operation of any readily accessible attic ventilation fan, and, when temperature permits, the operation of any readily accessible thermostatic control. The home inspector shall describe: Insulation in unfinished spaces; and Absence of insulation in unfinished space at conditioned surfaces. The home inspector shall: Move insulation where readily visible evidence indicates the need to do so; and Move insulation where chimneys penetrate roofs, where plumbing drain/waste pipes penetrate floors, adjacent to earth filled stoops or porches, and at exterior doors. The home inspector is not required to report on: Concealed insulation and vapor retarders; or Venting equipment that is integral with household appliances. IN NI NP RR 8.0 Insulation in Attic • 8.1 Insulation Under Floor System • 8.2 Vapor Retarders (in Crawlspace or basement) • 8.3 Ventilation of Attic and Foundation Areas • 8.4 Venting Systems (Kitchens, Baths and Laundry) • 8.5 Ventilation Fans and Thermostatic Controls in Attic IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Styles & Materials Attic Insulation: Blown Cellulose Ventilation: Ridge vents Passive • Exhaust Fans: Fan with light Dryer Power Source: 220 Electric • IN NI NP RR Dryer Vent Material: Flexible Metal Floor System Insulation: Batts Fiberglass Comments: 8.3 No ventilation was observed at the lower area of the attic. Ventilation is necessary at both the upper and lower sections of the attic to allow for proper air flow. Vents should be added to the lower sections of the attic to prevent moisture-related damages. The insulation and ventilation of the home was inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Venting of exhaust fans or clothes dryer cannot be fully inspected and bends or obstructions can occur without being accessible or visible (behind wall and ceiling coverings). Only insulation that is visible was inspected. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 34 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 9. Built-In Kitchen Appliances The home inspector shall observe and operate the basic functions of the following kitchen appliances: Permanently installed dishwasher, through its normal cycle; Range, cook top, and permanently installed oven; Trash compactor; Garbage disposal; Ventilation equipment or range hood; and Permanently installed microwave oven. The home inspector is not required to observe: Clocks, timers, self-cleaning oven function, or thermostats for calibration or automatic operation; Non built-in appliances; or Refrigeration units. The home inspector is not required to operate: Appliances in use; or Any appliance that is shut down or otherwise inoperable. IN NI NP RR 9.0 Dishwasher • 9.1 Ranges/Ovens/Cooktops • 9.2 Range Hood (s) • 9.4 Food Waste Disposer • 9.5 Microwave Cooking Equipment • IN= Inspected, NI= Not Inspected, NP= Not Present, RR= Repair or Replace Dishwasher Brand: KITCHEN AIDE • Disposer Brand: BADGER Exhaust/Range hood: BROAN • 9.3 Trash Compactor Styles & Materials IN NI NP RR Range/Oven: MAYTAG Built in Microwave: SHARP Trash Compactors: NONE Comments: Sample St. Page 35 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 9.1 The installed oven was designed to be used in conjunction with an anti-tip bracket for safety. I recommend that this appliance be secured with the appropriate anti-tip device to prevent the oven from tipping forward and causing injury/ damage. The oven appears to be raised onto a loose wooden platform to match the height of the counter top. For safety, the base of the oven should be properly supported and the trim at the base of the oven should not come into contact with the oven door when the oven door is opened. 9.1 Picture 2 Base of oven 9.1 Picture 1 Kitchen The built-in appliances of the home were inspected and reported on with the above information. While the inspector makes every effort to find all areas of concern, some areas can go unnoticed. Please be aware that the inspector has your best interest in mind. Any repair items mentioned in this report should be considered before purchase. It is recommended that qualified contractors be used in your further inspection or repair issues as it relates to the comments in this inspection report. Sample St. Page 36 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple General Summary HAUS Inspection Services hausinspect.com 425-422-6414 hausinspect@gmail.com Customer Mr. Sam Ple Address Sample St. Seattle WA 98122 The following items or discoveries indicate that these systems or components do not function as intended or adversely affects the habitability of the dwelling; or warrants further investigation by a specialist, or requires subsequent observation. This summary shall not contain recommendations for routine upkeep of a system or component to keep it in proper functioning condition or recommendations to upgrade or enhance the function or efficiency of the home. This Summary is not the entire report. The complete report may include additional information of concern to the customer. It is recommended that the customer read the complete report. 1. Roofing Roof Coverings 1. Inspected, Repair or Replace The fasteners securing the ridge vent are pulling from the roof sheathing. The ridge vent should be fastened appropriately to ensure that water does not enter the sheathing and home. Sample St. Page 37 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 1. Roofing Item 1 - Picture 1 Roof ridge Roof Drainage Systems 2. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) The gutters are full of debris in areas and needs to be cleaned. Item 2 - Picture 1 E. rooftop 3. (2) A significant amount of water is accumulating in one or more areas of the gutter system. The slope of the gutter should be corrected or a downspout added in this area to drain the water. Sample St. Page 38 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 1. Roofing Item 3 - Picture 1 SE rooftop 2. Exterior Wall Cladding Flashing and Trim 4. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) One or more corners of the T1-11 exterior siding are missing the corner trim that prevents water from entering into the corners. This should be repaired to prevent further damages. Item 4 - Picture 1 Exterior corner under deck Sample St. Item 4 - Picture 2 Exterior corner under deck Page 39 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior 5. (2) Areas throughout the cement siding are damaged or broken. This appears to be cosmetic and does not seem to be extensive enough to allow water to enter the home. Item 5 - Picture 1 N. exterior wall Doors (Exterior) 6. Inspected, Repair or Replace The striker on the west door to the exterior does not fully retract and prevents the door from opening reliably. This prevents evacuation in an emergency and should be corrected for safety and convenience. Item 6 - Picture 1 Rear door to deck Windows 7. Inspected, Repair or Replace Two or more of exterior windows are attached with the nailing flange on the outside of the siding. The siding should cover the nailing flange to prevent water from entering past the rough opening of the window. A qualified contractor should evaluate the windows and make the necessary corrections to prevent water intrusion. Sample St. Page 40 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior Item 7 - Picture 1 S. exterior wall Decks, Balconies, Stoops, Steps, Areaways, Porches, Patio/Cover and Applicable Railings 8. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) The flat 2x6 handrails on the stairs to the deck are not code compliant. The railing on the south side of the stairs is missing. The railing at the perimeter of the deck is loose and wobbles under moderate pressure. All of these conditions should be corrected for safety and to conform to code. Item 8 - Picture 1 Stairs to deck 9. (2) The deck does not have the required ledgerboard flashing. This flashing is required to prevent water from passing over the top of the ledgerboard and behind the siding of the home. Installing a flashing in this location is recommended to prevent water-related damages to the home. Sample St. Page 41 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior Item 9 - Picture 1 Rear deck (viewed from below) Item 9 - Picture 2 EXAMPLE OF PROPER FLASHING Vegetation, Grading, Drainage, Driveways, Patio Floor, Walkways and Retaining Walls (With respect to their effect on the condition of the building) 10. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) Vegetation is in contact with the siding. This encourages damage to the exterior of the home and pest intrusion. The vegetation should be trimmed or relocated away from the exterior of the home. Item 10 - Picture 1 NE corner of home Sample St. Page 42 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior 11. (2) Splash blocks are missing. Splash blocks are necessary to direct water away from the base of the home. I recommend installing these to help prevent water intrusion and related damages at the base of the home. Item 11 - Picture 1 NE corner of home 12. (3) The functionality of the exposed and buried downspout drains could not be confirmed without heavy rain at the time of the inspection. Sample St. Page 43 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 2. Exterior Item 12 - Picture 2 Item 12 - Picture 1 S. wall of home Eaves, Soffits and Fascias 13. Inspected, Repair or Replace The sheathing of the exterior below the southwest bedroom has a number of areas that are detaching from the floor joists. This should be corrected to prevent pest and moisture intrusion. Item 13 - Picture 1 SW corner of exterior (below bedroom) Sample St. Page 44 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3. Interiors Walls 14. Inspected, Repair or Replace One or more of the exterior walls of the home appear to be without insulation. Consult a qualified contractor to determine if insulation can be added to improve the thermal efficiency of the home. Item 14 - Picture 1 W. wall of attic Doors (representative number) 15. Inspected, Repair or Replace The knob to the master bathroom door is detached from the door. This should be tightened/repaired to ensure proper function of the lock/door. Sample St. Page 45 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3. Interiors Item 15 - Picture 1 Master bathroom Windows (representative number) 16. Inspected, Repair or Replace Two or more of the windows have damaged springs that allow the window to lock in the closed position. There are also two or more windows that have damaged balance spring mechanisms that allow the windows to remain open when lifted. These issues should be corrected to ensure the windows are secure and functional. Sample St. Page 46 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 3. Interiors Item 16 - Picture 1 Master bedroom Item 16 - Picture 2 Room window 4. Structural Components Foundations, Basement and Crawlspace (Report signs of abnormal or harmful water penetration into the building or signs of abnormal or harmful condensation on building components.) 17. Inspected, Repair or Replace The basement appears to have undergone a number of general homeowner repairs to the wall coverings, ceiling coverings, and insulation. Some of these areas may need to be repaired by a professional to maximize the thermal efficiency of the basement. Sample St. Page 47 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 4. Structural Components Item 17 - Picture 1 Basement Columns or Piers 18. Inspected, Repair or Replace One or more of the support beams appears to have been altered. This should be evaluated by a qualified contractor to determine if any necessary corrections are required to ensure the structure of the home is not compromised. Item 18 - Picture 1 Basement Roof Structure and Attic 19. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) There are gaps throughout the perimeter of the attic that allow for water and pest intrusion. A qualified contractor should evaluate the condition and the necessary repairs should be made. Sample St. Page 48 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 4. Structural Components Item 19 - Picture 1 SW corner of upper roof 20. (2) There was evidence of pest intrusion into the attic and crawlspace. Consult a Pest Control Operator to determine what action is necessary to eliminate pest intrusion. Item 20 - Picture 1 Basement crawlspace 5. Plumbing System Plumbing Drain, Waste and Vent Systems 21. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) The drain pipe for the clothes washer machine is oversized and is incorrectly positioned horizontally as opposed to vertically. The supply line valves are wrapped in plastic for an unknown reason. These connections should be reviewed by a qualified plumber to ensure they will function correctly and water and/or suds do not end up on the floor. Sample St. Page 49 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5. Plumbing System Item 21 - Picture 1 Washer/dryer connections 22. (2) The plumbing vent of the main stack incorrectly terminates just above the insulation in the attic. This vent needs to terminate at the rooftop. Currently, the sewer gases are venting directly into the attic. Consult a qualified contractor to have this repaired. Item 22 - Picture 1 Attic Plumbing Water Supply, Distribution System and Fixtures Inspected, Repair or Replace Sample St. Page 50 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5. Plumbing System 23. (1) The toilet in the master bathroom was not securely fastened to the floor. This should be corrected to prevent waste water from entering/damaging the home. Item 23 - Picture 1 Master bath 24. (2) The water pressure was reduced when bath sink faucet and shower was on and toilet was flushed, but it still passed functional flow. Item 24 - Picture 1 Master bathroom 25. (3) No air gap was present at the connection of the dishwasher drain to the plumbing drain. The air gap is necessary for sanitary reasons to prevent a cross connection of the plumbing system. Sample St. Page 51 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 5. Plumbing System The P-trap under the kitchen sink is installed with plumbers putty. This is not necessary and indicates that the area was likely leaking in the past and/or installed by a homeowner. Item 25 - Picture 1 Under kitchen sink 26. (4) Two or more areas of the plumbing supply lines are connected to dissimilar metals. This can lead to expedited corrosion of the pipes at the connection points. A dielectric coupling should be used to isolated the dissimilar metals and prevent leaks. Item 26 - Picture 1 Basement plumbing lines 6. Electrical System Service Entrance Conductors 27. Inspected, Repair or Replace The main service electrical wires from the street are in contact with the exterior of the home. This can cause abrasion of the insulation of the wires and pose a shock and/or electrical short hazard. This should be corrected by a qualified electrical contractor. Sample St. Page 52 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System Item 27 - Picture 1 Front of home Item 27 - Picture 2 S. wall of exterior Service and Grounding Equipment, Main Overcurrent Device, Main and Distribution Panels 28. Inspected, Repair or Replace I could not locate the ground wire. The ground wire may not be present or could be hidden from view by construction materials. I recommend an electrical contractor verify or install a ground wire. Various manufacturers of breakers are intermixed in the panel. The main and sub panels do not appear to have been wired professionally. The electrical panel should be reviewed by a qualified electrical expert. Sample St. Page 53 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System Item 28 - Picture 2 Main panel Item 28 - Picture 1 Main panel in living room Branch Circuit Conductors, Overcurrent Devices and Compatability of their Amperage and Voltage 29. Inspected, Repair or Replace (1) A number of areas appear to have been wired by an unqualified person. A qualified electrician should review the electrical system to determine if any repairs should be made for safety. Item 29 - Picture 1 Basement Sample St. Item 29 - Picture 2 Page 54 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System 30. (2) The insulation in the attic is covering the knob and tube wiring. The insulation should not come into contact with the knob and tube wiring as it presents a fire hazard. The wiring and/or insulation should be relocated to prevent the possibility of fire. Item 30 - Picture 1 Attic Operation of GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters) 31. Inspected, Repair or Replace An extension cord is used to power the hot tub. Extension cords are not approved for wiring of permanent fixtures. The GFCI outlet did not trip reliably when tested. Trace voltage was felt when opening the cover of the GFCI outlet. A licensed electrician should review the electrical connections and receptacles and make any necessary corrections. Sample St. Page 55 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System Item 31 - Picture 1 GFCI outlet, west exterior wall Location of Main and Distribution Panels 32. Inspected, Repair or Replace The sub panel that is being used as a junction box is located behind the wall surface. This does not allow convenient access and is against code. Item 32 - Picture 1 Sub panel in basement Smoke Detectors Inspected, Repair or Replace Sample St. Page 56 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 6. Electrical System 33. The functionality of smoke detectors was not verified. Smoke detectors should be placed in each sleeping room and immediately outside of each sleeping area and on each level of the home. 7. Heating / Central Air Conditioning Normal Operating Controls 34. Inspected, Repair or Replace The thermostat indicates a low battery. The cover of the thermostat can likely be removed to gain access to the battery. Item 34 - Picture 1 Thermostat in kitchen Distribution Systems (including fans, pumps, ducts and piping, with supports, insulation, air filters, registers, radiators, fan coil units and convectors) 35. Inspected The furnace distribution fan area indicated past moisture intrusion into the heating system. An addendum to the real estate form 17 provided by the agent indicated that water from the condensate pump system was entering the furnace and has since been repaired. Item 35 - Picture 1 Interior of furnace Sample St. Page 57 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple 8. Insulation and Ventilation Ventilation of Attic and Foundation Areas 36. Inspected, Repair or Replace No ventilation was observed at the lower area of the attic. Ventilation is necessary at both the upper and lower sections of the attic to allow for proper air flow. Vents should be added to the lower sections of the attic to prevent moisture-related damages. 9. Built-In Kitchen Appliances Ranges/Ovens/Cooktops 37. Inspected, Repair or Replace The installed oven was designed to be used in conjunction with an anti-tip bracket for safety. I recommend that this appliance be secured with the appropriate anti-tip device to prevent the oven from tipping forward and causing injury/damage. The oven appears to be raised onto a loose wooden platform to match the height of the counter top. For safety, the base of the oven should be properly supported and the trim at the base of the oven should not come into contact with the oven door when the oven door is opened. Item 37 - Picture 2 Base of oven Item 37 - Picture 1 Kitchen Home inspectors are not required to report on the following: Life expectancy of any component or system; The causes of the need for a repair; The methods, materials, and costs of corrections; The suitability of the property for any specialized use; Sample St. Page 58 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple Compliance or non-compliance with codes, ordinances, statutes, regulatory requirements or restrictions; The market value of the property or its marketability; The advisability or inadvisability of purchase of the property; Any component or system that was not observed; The presence or absence of pests such as wood damaging organisms, rodents, or insects; or Cosmetic items, underground items, or items not permanently installed. Home inspectors are not required to: Offer warranties or guarantees of any kind; Calculate the strength, adequacy, or efficiency of any system or component; Enter any area or perform any procedure that may damage the property or its components or be dangerous to the home inspector or other persons; Operate any system or component that is shut down or otherwise inoperable; Operate any system or component that does not respond to normal operating controls; Disturb insulation, move personal items, panels, furniture, equipment, plant life, soil, snow, ice, or debris that obstructs access or visibility; Determine the presence or absence of any suspected adverse environmental condition or hazardous substance, including but not limited to mold, toxins, carcinogens, noise, contaminants in the building or in soil, water, and air; Determine the effectiveness of any system installed to control or remove suspected hazardous substances; Predict future condition, including but not limited to failure of components; Since this report is provided for the specific benefit of the customer(s), secondary readers of this information should hire a licensed inspector to perform an inspection to meet their specific needs and to obtain current information concerning this property. Prepared Using HomeGauge http://www.HomeGauge.com : Licensed To Wil Harnecker Sample St. Page 59 of 60 HAUS Inspection Services Ple INVOICE HAUS Inspection Services hausinspect.com 425-422-6414 hausinspect@gmail.com Inspected By: Wil Harnecker Inspection Date: 7/19/2012 Report ID: 1234567 Customer Info: Inspection Property: Mr. Sam Ple Sample St. Seattle WA 98122 Customer's Real Estate Professional: Inspection Fee: Service Standard Home Inspection (up to 2500 SF) Price Amount Sub-Total 395.00 1 395.00 Tax $0.00 Total Price $395.00 Payment Method: Credit Card Payment Status: Paid At Time Of Inspection Note: Sample St. Page 60 of 60
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