PROJECT PORTFOLIO UPDATE S OCTOBER 2014 ENVOI – DELIVERING ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES Envoi was founded in 2000 to provide a unique brand of A&D marketing and bespoke technical and commercial project documentation. Our specialist skills and global network have seen us become a leading A&D consultancy for the international upstream oil and gas industry. DELIVERING SERVICES Upstream Divestments Envoi’s main area of activity is project divestment. This ‘sell-side’ service includes the marketing, management and closing of upstream asset sales, from a corporate divestment to a straight sale of production. We also organise and manage farmouts, helping our clients identify new partners for interests in exploration or appraisal and development projects, which typically involve drilling. Upstream acquisitions Envoi’s project acquisition or ‘buy-side’ service sees us tap into our global network to identify appropriate opportunities for upstream investment. Investors from around the world trust us to be their ‘eyes and ears’, cost-effectively helping them source new projects to buy that best fit their criteria. Identifying potential new sources of capital through our global network of oil and gas industry and financial contacts, and our introduction service. products and services for third-party clients. Our global reach Over two decades in the world of upstream A&D, Envoi has forged lasting relationships with the industry’s leading players and decisionmakers, building a global network of several thousand high-quality contacts along the way. These include upstream oil and gas organisations of all sizes, as well as financial investors in search of upstream opportunities. By continually meeting and getting to know new contacts, we can better manage the evolving demands of both our network and the markets. DELIVERING ON OUR STRENGTHS Country marketing campaigns Thanks to our track record in marketing international upstream projects, governments and national oil companies can rely on Envoi to promote the hydrocarbon potential of their respective countries: an important way to encourage new investment. With access, through Envoi, to a global network of contacts, our country promotion services cover everything from initial strategy planning to the coordination of global marketing campaigns, including technical and commercial reviews and the preparation of appropriate documentation. We can also organise roadshows or presentations at industry conferences for specific license rounds. Presentations and reports Whatever your upstream project, it’s always vital to communicate its potential with clarity and confidence. Whether you’re an oil and gas company or a government, managing a start-up, initial public offering, raising funds for a new project or simply updating your investors, Envoi can help prepare a clear and concise presentation of your activities. Strategic portfolio advice As well as providing specialist marketing skills, Envoi can meet your international A&D needs with a range of portfolio advisory and management services. These include: Helping both investors and oil and gas companies strategically plan for and enter a new international ‘core area’ – leading to the acquisition or sale of projects within a specific portfolio. International reputation The result of over two decades’ involvement and our collective expertise in international upstream A&D marketing. Global network of upstream decision makers Lasting relationships with the people that matter. Unique style Envoi’s detailed technical and commercial reviews rapidly add value to projects, while our documentation ensures clear and positive presentation. Flexibility Bespoke services tailored to fit specific opportunities and client needs. Expert associates Established associations with specialist consultants, retained for specific projects as required. Commitment Our fees are structured according to the potential success of the project. ACTIVE PROJECTS ACTIVE PROJECT LOCATOR AFRICA AFRICA SOUTH AFRICA TUNISIA Offshore / Exploration Onshore Ghadames Basin / Exploration Envoi has been commissioned by the UK based, AIM listed Trinity Exploration & Production plc to assist in finding an experienced offshore operator for its large (10,800 km2) 100% owned and operated Pletmos Inshore Block in the underexplored Outeniqua Basin, offshore South Africa. The Block is located in the Pletmos subbasin of the Outeniqua Basin, in water depths ranging from 10 to 150 m and adjacent to the Ga-A gas field discovered in 1968. The licence was awarded to Trinity in April 2012 for an initial 3 year exploration period. Two independent plays have been identified by Trinity on newly reprocessed seismic data with four prospects mapped in a new ‘postrift’ play of Cretaceous Barremian age turbidite sands and a further two prospects in the basin floor fan sequence. The presence of effective hydrocarbon migration into the Block is already shown by the 1988 Ga-V1 well. This targeted the Valanginian ‘syn-rift’, but was not tested due to lower permeability, however modern completion techniques are expected to deliver commercial production rates. The combined mean unrisked resource potential of the PIB block is c. 2.6 TCF if both ‘post-rift’ plays are proven plus the untested potential of the Ga-V1 tight gas. The outstanding commitment for this initial period consists of 2,000 km of new 2D seismic, although Trinity’s detailed work to date suggests drilling a well is potentially justified instead of new seismic. Trinity would like to find a qualified operator willing either to fund the infill seismic obligation work programme or one exploration well to earn a majority working interest in the Block, before the current term expires in April 2015. Independent Resources, the UK-based, AIM listed company, has commissioned Envoi in its search for a new partner to join in its 2,252 km2 , 86 % owned and operated Ksar Hadada exploration permit, in the Ghadames Basin, onshore Tunisia. The block contains the proven Ghadames Lower Palaeozoic system, whose prolific Silurian source has provided in excess of 90% of the discovered hydrocarbons (30+ billion barrels of oil equivalent) of the vast basin, which occupies areas of Tunisia, Libya and Algeria. Exploration of the Ksar Hadada area began in the late 1950s and since then 1,800 km of 2D seismic data of various vintages have been acquired and nine wells have been drilled on the block. All but one of the wells confirms the presence of Silurian-sourced mature oil in the block. There is good fault controlled structuring with fault throws of 200+ m dating mainly from the Late Carboniferous Hercynian event with later adjustment by the Early Cretaceous Austrian transpression. Oil migration postdates this and oil and gas have been recorded in Ordovician, Silurian and Permian sandstones. Three wells confirm the presence of a significant oil accumulation (Sidi Toui) in the Upper Ordovician reservoir with unrisked STOIIP of 425 mmbo and recoverable reserves of 64 mmbo (CPR report March 2014). A similar undrilled prospect sits adjacent to this pool and there is additional Silurian unconventional upside potential in the permit. Independent Resources is seeking a partner to participate in the next phase of exploration and appraisal, which carries a commitment to acquire 200km2 3D seismic data, horizontal sidetrack and test a Sidi Toui discovery and drill an exploration well in the adjacent prospect, at an estimated cost of US$ 13 million. View project View project » » AFRICA AFRICA KENYA TUNISIA Onshore Lamu Basin / Exploration Offshore / Appraisal and development Envoi has been commissioned by Milio E&P Limited, the Dubai-based company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Milio Exploration & Production (Kenya) Limited, to assist in finding a suitable partner to join them in progressing the exploration of their two adjacent operated Blocks L6 (60%) and L20 (100%), onshore Kenya, on the highly prospective East African margin. The work commitment for the Block L20 first exploration phase requires the acquisition of 1,000 km 2D seismic although, following Milio’s 60% farmin to an adjacent onshore part of Block L6 through a deal with FAR in early 2014, the Government has approved both a reapportionment of the L20 1,000 km seismic obligation with 600km to be acquired in L20 and the outstanding 400 km in the onshore part of L6 and extended the obligation period to May 2016. Milio’s work to-date includes a 7,500 km line FTG survey (Arkex), a satellite and structural study (CGG/Fugro), geological field work and the acquisition of legacy seismic and well data in the region, confirming the hydrocarbon potential of the L6 and L20 area which lies in the under-explored onshore Lamu Basin. Only 16 wells have been drilled in the basin, 8 of which in the 1960s and 70s by BP/Shell. Few penetrated below the Tertiary but nonetheless encountered frequent shows, including liquids in potential OligoceneEocene reservoirs. The Kipini-1 wildcat, drilled in 1971 to a depth of 3,663 m by BP and Shell within what is onshore L6, encountered gas shows in the Tertiary and Upper Cretaceous. No wells have yet been drilled in the L20 Block. The old wells, supported by outcrop geology, show that several potential reservoir units are developed through the onshore Cretaceous and Tertiary sections. A large rollover structure immediately updip of the main proven source kitchen, straddles the L20/L6 border, covering an area of some 180 km2 and estimated capable of containing prospective resource potential exceeding 1 billion bbls oil (or >2 TCF gas equivalent). This prime prospect is targeting both the Kipini Sst (Eocene) and Kofia Sst (Upper Cretaceous) targets between 1,500-2,500 m deep. A previously unrecognised back basin area, also undrilled, lies to the west of the well-defined Lamu Basin boundary fault offering additional potential, although there is no seismic coverage of this area at the present time. Three other L6 structural prospects have been mapped on the reprocessed 2D seismic data with individual resource potential ranging from 150 – 200 mmbor (or 600+ Bcf equivalent) each, that are all mapped close to the old Kipini-1 well that is now interpreted to have been off-structure, although it did encounter good gas shows. Milio are seeking a partner interested in earning part of their interests in their two Blocks in return for a contribution to their past costs, plus funding the 1,000km modern 2D seismic survey estimated likely to cost US$ 11 million, plus one well in the onshore part of L6, estimated likely to cost US$ 14 million, before May 2016. ADX Energy has commissioned Envoi in its search for a new partner to earn a majority stake in their 100% owned and operated Kerkouane Licence, offshore Tunisia and contiguous Pantelleria Licence in Sicilian waters, across the maritime border with Italy, a combined area of around 5,000 km2 situated in the Sicily Channel just north of the very productive Gulf of Hammamet. The acquisition and processing of modern 3D data has been the key to unlocking the prospectivity of ADX’s acreage, which has been largely unexplored due to the poor 2D resolution during the 20 years before ADX's involvement. The new 'Dual Sensor' 3D has, for the first time, properly defined large, subtle and complex closures in the underexplored foothill and foreland play fairway that lies immediately north of the proven / producing Pelagian Basin and in front of the regional Atlassic uplift to the north. Significantly, this is analogous to the structural position to some of the very large proven / producing Italian fields on trend in Italy. In addition to the stacked multi-million bbl prospectivity in the primary undrilled Dougga-West exploration prospect, ADX has been able to accurately map the potential of both the pre-existing Dougga gas condensate field discovered by Shell in 1981 and the Lambouka discovery drilled by ADX in 2010. Independent combined resource estimates show a ‘mean’ potential of some 300+ MMboe recoverable for the two discoveries alone. ADX entered the first three year renewal period of the Tunisian licence in February 2011 and is now looking for a new partner to participate in a drilling programme including a well to test the large Dougga-West prospect, plus an appraisal well on the Dougga field or re-entry, sidetrack and testing of the Lambouka-1 discovery. » View project Update: In August 2014, the Tunisian Government approved a two year extension of the Exploration period to February 2016. View project » AFRICA ARCTIC CAMEROON GREENLAND Onshore Douala Basin / Exploration Offshore Baffin Bay / Exploration Envoi has been commissioned by Bowleven plc to assist in finding a partner for their 100% owned Bomono Permit, situated in the underexplored, but highly prospective area of the Douala basin, onshore Cameroon. Bowleven’s most recent work, including 500km modern infill seismic acquired in 2011, has enabled the more accurate mapping of an existing discovery and the identification of follow-on prospects and leads including: Envoi has been commissioned by Cairn Energy plc to assist its wholly owned subsidiary, Capricorn Greenland Exploration A/S, in finding a partner to participate in the ongoing exploration of their large (8,170 km2) Pitu (2011/13) Block, situated within the Melville Bay Graben (MGB) that dominates the North Baffin Bay area, offshore NW Greenland. Cairn’s extensive technical work has confirmed this area as a highly prospective but as yet undrilled frontier basin where modern 2D and 3D seismic, together with seabed sampling and coring, has derisked the main Cretaceous and Tertiary petroleum systems. Significantly, the absence of Palaeogene flood basalts in the North Baffin Bay area contrasts with the situation in the offshore Nuussuaq Basin to the south where a number of unsuccessful wells have been unable to penetrate the prospective Cretaceous section below the thick basalt cover. 1. A large Palaeocene Closure known to contain hydrocarbons discovered in stacked reservoirs by wells drilled in the 1950’s including Bom-101, in which a modern CPI shows moveable hydrocarbons, and Bom-103 which blew out and was only controlled after two relief wells were drilled and tested 1.3 MMcfgd (60-65° API) gas condensate at pressures up to 1,355 psi. 2. Additional undrilled Tertiary Prospects proximal to the discovery and linked to the surface seeps on the Block. 3. The eastern extension of the Cretaceous Play, that is so productive offshore to the west in deep water, where the Play comes onshore Cameroon and is already productive in the Logbaba field. This lies immediately south of the Bomono Block where the Cretaceous remains totally untested. A total of 10 structural and stratigraphic Tertiary and Cretaceous closures have so far been defined. Initial plans are advanced to drill the shallow Zingana Paleocene prospect with stacked sand potential estimated capable of P’mean’ reserves of 377 Bcfr & 14 MMbcond. (and an upside of 1Tcf and 45 MMbcond). Drilling two Tertiary wells (est. US$ 16 million each) would satisfy the work obligations before the permit expires in December 2014. Scoping economics indicate that a Tertiary discovery of 3+ MMbor or 60+ Bcfr would be commercial. Bowleven assess that potentially much larger Cretaceous potential needs the acquisition of additional infill seismic specifically tuned to further improve the data resolution at depth and enable upgrade to drillable status. Reserve potential of just the 3 primary leads mapped on the existing data suggest combined P50 inplace potential of 250+ Bcfg and an upside of 900 Bcfg. Bowleven is offering up to half their interest in the Block for the funding of the two Tertiary wells being planned for 2014 with an option to participate in upgrading the Cretaceous play. Update: An agreement has been signed in June 2014 for a 20% interest in the Bomono Permit in return for a drill-to-earn contribution to the planned Tertiary wells. Additional equity in the permit is available to a suitable partner. » View project Cairn’s work has confirmed the central part of the Pitu Licence contains a Mesozoic and Tertiary infill of at least 15km and is sufficiently far north not to have been influenced by the volcanics found further south. The extensive sediment fill also appears to contain a prolific hydrocarbon kitchen that has charged the surrounding area based on evidence from oil seeps, seabed geochemical and microbial anomalies and DHIs and AVO anomalies observed on the new seismic. The Melville Bay High (“MBH”) horst block, which occupies the south western part of the Pitu Licence and bounds the MBG to the east, has formed a regional migration focus since the Late Cretaceous as it is ideally located with mature source rocks in the surrounding synclines and on the flanks, as well as beneath the MBH to charge the high poroperm Tertiary and Cretaceous sands predicted to be present along its length. These reservoirs have already been confirmed from cores in shallow boreholes on the northerly extension of the MBH and outcrops onshore to the south and on the conjugate margin to the west. The Py prospect is the largest of the ‘drill ready’ prospects, which is mapped along the MBH as a shallow 4 way dip closure of over 400 km2 and a vertical relief of 300m at the main Early Tertiary reservoir objective. This alone is conservatively estimated to contain unrisked prospective resources of over 3 billion boe, which have also been verified by an independent CPR. Significantly, the Py prospect also exhibits strong amplitude and AVO anomalies on structure along with the geochem and microbial oil anomalies from seabed samples. This volume would be more than commercial even in such a remote area given Greenland’s favourable commercial terms. From an operational point of view, metocean conditions are generally benign in the summer months in the Pitu Licence area with a sea ice free window of 3-5 months. The 500m to 750m water depth of the Pitu block is also well below the largest iceberg grounding depth, an important consideration for any development. Capricorn would now like to find a partner willing to contribute to recent past costs and potentially a subsequent well to earn part of its 56.875% working interest in the Block. Capricorn is partnered in the block by Statoil and Nunaoil, the Greenland state oil company, which is carried for 12.5%. » View project UNITED KINGDOM EAST MIDLANDS Onshore / Production and development Envoi has been commissioned to assist in the corporate sale of Altaquest, the privately owned UK based company and its sole 100% owned and operated EXL141-2 production Licence, onshore UK in the East Midlands oil province. The Licence contains the Newton oil field, which has produced in excess of 27,000 bbls from the Carboniferous at an average of 50 bbl/d from one well since it was discovered in the late 1990s. The production was originally shut-in in 2000 due to the low commodity price and increasing water cut, but put back on production in 2007 for a few months at around 15 bbl/d, until the 50% water cut and costs of trucking to facilities at a nearby field for disposal were uneconomic. Significantly, recent interpretation of the modern 3D data over the field have shown that the existing well was drilled on the flank of a large roll over closure which remains undrilled at the crest, where seismic amplitude also suggests improved reservoir potential. If a second crestal well was successfully drilled then the No1 well could be used as a water injector to maintain reservoir pressure. The remaining P2 reserves potential is estimated to be around 700,000 bbl oil rec. but could have P3 reserves potential as high as 2.1 MMbor. The Newton field is also surrounded by four additional Carboniferous leads and prospects as defined on the existing 3D seismic, which add another 2.5 MMbor reserve potential. Altaquest also has significant tax losses and unclaimed exploration expenditure capable of offsetting future tax on profits from future production revenues. The owners of Altaquest wish to divest the company to concentrate their resources in their other East Midlands licences. » View project ENVOI LIMITED 1b Walpole Court Ealing Green London W5 5ED United Kingdom T: +44 (0)20 8566 1310 E: deliver@envoi.co.uk I: www.envoi.co.uk Disclaimer: The information in this memorandum is for guidance only. Neither Envoi Limited (Envoi), or its client(s) (Client) nor any director, officer or employee of Envoi or its Client(s) accepts responsibility for, or makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the information, estimates and opinions contained in this document. This document does not constitute an offer, and neither this document nor the information, estimates and opinions contained in it shall form the basis of any contract. Companies wishing to acquire an interest in the project will be expected to make their own review of all documents and form their own judgments entirely.
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