A Star Performer 2015 MAKING EVERY ACRE MORE PROFITABLE SEED BOOK FOUR STAR PERFORMANCE – with – FOUR STAR SERVICE Four Star Seed Company is a Midwestern, farm-family owned, independent seed company based in Western Iowa. Since our start in the early 80s, we have built our foundation on elite genetics and technology, field performance, and dedication to our customers. Over the years, our foundation has only become stronger. Agriculture is an ever changing industry, with new challenges around every corner. Unlike large, national brands, we are able to quickly adapt our business, products and services to meet these challenges so our customers are maximizing profits on every acre. Field performance is extremely important to us. Because we are a farming-family ourselves, we understand better than most companies, what performance means to the bottom line in maximizing your profits. We do extensive research and testing before our product is in the customer’s hands. So we can say with absolute confidence how our products will perform on your farm. Our dedication to our customers and industry is second to none. We have devoted ourselves to making sure our customers have access to the best services, knowledge and products available on the market today and years from now. Our customers’ needs are top priority, no matter how big or small the operation. Our focus is to help our customers build a profitable, sustainable business that can be passed to future generations. Finally, thank you to all our customers for your past and future business. You are important to us and we greatly appreciate you for choosing the Four Star family for all your seed needs. 2929 335th Street • Logan, Iowa 51546 • www.4StarSeed.com We recommend using Headline Fungicide on corn-following-corn acres or areas where leaf diseases have been a problem in the past. We use Acceleron® Seed Treatment System on our Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® Soybeans. 1 www.4StarSeed.com A Star Performer CORN PRODUCTS 4 Star 6S23 SS RIB Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 101 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Excellent yield potential under low to high yield environments with good ear tip fill Responds to higher plant populations with the agronomics to support it Excellent stalk and rooting strength Best performance on farms with above average drainage Good Goss' Wilt tolerance Good emergence and early vigor Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Medium Very Good No Medium Red Determinate 2515 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 4 Star 6S28 SS RIB Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 104 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Outstanding agronomics and very good fall intactness allow for wide harvest window Responds to higher plant populations for top end yields Excellent rooting and stalk strength with extremely low Greensnap risk Widely adapted to variety of soil types and yield environments Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Medium Good No Medium Pink Semi-Flex 2618 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 Star 6S29 SS RIB NEW! Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 104 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend High yielding and widely adapted hybrid Very good Goss' Wilt tolerance and overall disease package Responds to higher plant populations and management for top end yields Great emergence and seedling vigor Low Greensnap risk Good southern movement Very good test weight Scale: 1 = Best Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight = Natural Drought Tolerance Medium-Tall Very Good Corn on Corn Medium Red Semi-Determinate 2569 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 = Enhanced Trait Technology 2 CORN PRODUCTS 4 Star 6S34 SS RIB 107 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Very good Goss' Wilt tolerance Tremendous stalks and roots Extreme top-end yield potential Responds to high management practices Very consistent ear size and excellent fall intactness Caution using SU and PI herbicide families Dual purpose potential Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Medium-Tall Very Good Corn on Corn Medium Red Semi-Flex 2669 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 Star 6S42 SS RIB 107 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Outstanding top end yield potential Moves north to south extremely well Best performance east of Missouri river Low Greensnap risk Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Very good response to high management Medium Very Good Corn on Corn Medium-High Red Semi-Determinate 2688 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 4 Star 6S68 SS RIB NEW! 110 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend High yielding and widely adapted hybrid Tremendous stalk and root strength Very good drought tolerance Responds to population and management for top end yields Extremely low Greensnap risk 3 Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight www.4StarSeed.com Medium Very Good Corn on Corn Medium Red Semi-Determinate 2594 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 A Star Performer 4 Star 6S69 SS RIB NEW! Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 111 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Widely adapted to soil types and yield environments Excellent top-end yield potential with high stress tolerance Caution using growth regulators Responds to higher plant populations Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Medium Very Good Corn on Corn Medium Red Determinate 2801 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 4 Star 6S72 SS RIB NEW! Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 112 day Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® corn blend Widely adapted to soil types and yield environments Very good heat and drought stress tolerance Excellent test weight and grain quality Extremely consistent ear size with very good fall intactness Wide population tolerance Dual purpose potential Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Medium-Tall Very Good No Medium Red Semi-Flex 2820 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 Star 6W80 DGVT2P RIB NEW! Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 112 day Genuity® DroughtGuard® with VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Western adapted hybrid with very high yield potential Recommended placement: dry-land, limited irrigation, fully irrigated Tall Very Good No Medium-High Pink Semi-Flex 2867 Excellent Greensnap tolerance Early Vigor 3 Outstanding Goss' Wilt and disease ratings Stalk Strength 3 Consult your DSM for population management Root Strength 3 Very good stalk and root ratings No-Till 1 Dual purpose potential Drought Tolerance 1 Plant Health Test Weight Scale: 1 = Best = Natural Drought Tolerance 1 3 = Enhanced Trait Technology 4 CORN PRODUCTS 4 Star 6W82 DGVT2P RIB 113 day Genuity® DroughtGuard® with VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Recommended placement: dry-land, limited irrigation, fully irrigated Widely adapted to soil types and yield environments NEW! Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Medium Good No Medium Red Semi-Determinate 2896 Excellent stalks and roots with very low Greensnap risk Early Vigor Wide population tolerance Stalk Strength 2 Root Strength 2 No-Till 2 3 Drought Tolerance 1 Plant Health Test Weight 2 3 4 Star 6D30 VT2P RIB NEW! 104 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Western adapted hybrid with high yield potential Excellent Goss' Wilt tolerance and overall disease package Excellent movement throughout Iowa and Nebraska with best performance within its RM zone Medium plant height with excellent roots Great emergence and test weight Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Medium Very Good Yes Medium Red Semi-Flex 2610 Early Vigor 2 Stalk Strength 2 Root Strength 1 No-Till 2 Drought Tolerance 2 Plant Health 2 Test Weight 2 4 Star 6D40 VT2P RIB 107 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Great Staygreen and grain quality Widely adapted with high yield potential and consistent performance across environments Low Greensnap risk Great emergence and seedling vigor Very strong rooting strength Moves north to south extremely well Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Medium Good No Medium Red Semi-Determinate 2635 Early Vigor Stalk Strength 2 3 Root Strength 2 No-Till 2 Drought Tolerance 2 Plant Health Test Weight 5 www.4StarSeed.com 2 3 A Star Performer 4 Star 6D57 VT2P RIB Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 110 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Extremely consistent ear size with very good test weights superior stalk and rooting strength with extremely low Greensnap risk Excellent Goss' Wilt tolerance and overall disease package Responds to management and population for top-end yields Best placement on above average soils or heavy clays Medium Excellent No Medium Red Semi-Flex 2661 Early Vigor 3 Stalk Strength 3 Root Strength 2 No-Till 1 Drought Tolerance 3 Plant Health 1 Test Weight 2 4 Star 6D74 VT2P RIB Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 111 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Widely adapted to soil types and yield environments Very good heat and drought stress tolerance Excellent test weight and grain quality Extremely consistent ear size with very good fall intactness Wide population tolerance Dual purpose potential Early Vigor Medium Good Yes Medium Red Semi-Determinate 2828 3 Stalk Strength 2 Root Strength 3 No-Till 1 Drought Tolerance 2 Plant Health 2 Test Weight 1 4 Star 6P602 VT3P Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 111 day Genuity® VT Triple Pro® Widely adapted to variety of soil types Excellent late season plant health Very good Goss' Wilt and overall disease package Top yielding product with excellent test weight Caution when using growth regulators Scale: 1 = Best Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight = Natural Drought Tolerance Medium Good Yes Medium Pink Flex 2825 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 = Enhanced Trait Technology 6 CORN PRODUCTS 4 Star 6D70 VT2P RIB 112 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Widely adapted to variety of soil types and yield environments Incredible top end yield potential Excellent heat and drought tolerance Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Early Vigor Outstanding stalks and roots Responds to population and high management Not recommended with SU herbicides Medium-Tall Very Good No Medium Red Semi-Flex 2820 3 Stalk Strength 2 Root Strength 2 No-Till 2 Drought Tolerance Plant Health 2 3 Test Weight 1 4 Star 6D73 VT2P RIB 112 day Genuity® VT Double Pro® RIB Complete® corn blend Excellent performance and high yielding across variety of soil types and yield environments Tremendous test weights and grain quality Very good Goss' Wilt tolerance and overall disease package Awesome heat, drought and field stress tolerance Responds to high management Best performance under moderate plant populations / tremendous ear flex Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer Early Vigor 3 Stalk Strength 3 Root Strength 3 No-Till Drought Tolerance 1 2 Plant Health 1 Test Weight 1 NOTES 7 Medium-Tall Excellent No Medium Red Flex 2750 www.4StarSeed.com Early Vigor Stalk Strength Root Strength No-Till Drought Tolerance Corn on Corn Plant Health Test Weight Plant Height Dry Down Fungicide Ear Height Cob Color Ear Type GDUs to Black Layer 4 Star 6S23 SS RIB 101 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 M VG No M R D 2515 4 Star 6S28 SS RIB 104 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 M G No M P SF 2618 104 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 MT VG Corn on Corn M R SD 2569 4 Star 6S34 SS RIB 107 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 MT VG Corn on Corn M R SF 2669 4 Star 6S42 SS RIB 107 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 M VG Corn on Corn MH R SD 2688 Product New in 2015 Maturity Days A Star Performer 4 Star 6S29 SS RIB 4 Star 6S68 SS RIB 110 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 M VG Corn on Corn M R SD 2594 4 Star 6S69 SS RIB 111 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 M VG Corn on Corn M R D 2801 4 Star 6S72 SS RIB 112 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 MT VG No M R SF 2820 4 Star 6W80 DGVT2P RIB 112 3 3 3 1 1 N/A 1 3 T VG No MH P SF 2867 4 Star 6W82 DGVT2P RIB 113 3 2 2 2 1 N/A 2 3 M G No M R SD 2896 4 Star 6D30 VT2P RIB 104 2 2 1 2 2 N/A 2 2 M VG Yes M R SF 2610 4 Star 6D40 VT2P RIB 107 2 3 2 2 2 N/A 2 3 M G No M R SD 2635 4 Star 6D57 VT2P RIB 110 3 3 2 1 3 N/A 1 2 M E No M R SF 2661 4 Star 6D74 VT2P RIB 111 3 2 3 1 2 N/A 2 1 MT VG No M R SF 2820 4 Star 6P602 VT3P 111 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 MT E No M R F 2750 4 Star 6D70 VT2P RIB 112 3 2 2 2 2 N/A 3 1 M G Yes M R SD 2828 4 Star 6D73 VT2P RIB 112 3 3 3 1 2 N/A 1 1 M G Yes M P F 2825 Scale: 1 = Best | Plant Height / Ear Height: MS = Medium-Short, M = Medium, MT = Medium-Tall , MH = Medium-High | Ear Type: SF = Semi-Flex, F = Flex, SD = Semi-Determinate D = Determinate | Scale: 1 = Best = Natural Drought Tolerance Cob Color: R = Red, P = Pink Dry Down: G = Good, VG = Very Good, E = Excellent = Enhanced Trait Technology 8 SOYBEAN PRODUCTS 4 Star 2Y222 RR2Y NEW! 2.2 maturity Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® Consistent yield performance Very good IDC and SDS tolerance Very good movement both east and west of Missouri river and will move north into late group I zone Medium plant height with terrific lateral branching SDS BSR IDC PRR Tol. (Field Rating) Standability Shatter Score Emergence White Mold 2.2 1.5 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.6 SCN resistant Very good Phytophthora tolerance / Rps 1k gene 4 Star 2Y251 RR2Y NEW! 2.5 maturity BSR Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® IDC Awesome western adapted soybean: best placement western IA and west of MO river PRR Tol. (Field Rating) Medium-Tall plant with excellent standability 1.5 1.8 2.5 Standability 1.9 Shatter Score Excellent emergence and stress tolerance 1.4 Emergence 1.8 2.6 maturity SDS 1.8 Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® IDC Outstanding emergence and stress tolerance PRR Tol. (Field Rating) Medium-Tall, blocky plant type Standability Widely adapted to variety of soil types and yield environments Shatter Score Tremendous IDC and BSR tolerance SCN resistant 4 Star 2Y260 RR2Y SCN resistant 2.6 1.9 2.3 1.2 Emergence Excellent SDS and Phytophthora tolerance 1.5 Yield leading soybean against all maturity zones 4 Star 2Y271 RR2Y NEW! 2.7 maturity SDS Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® IDC Excellent western adaptation - moves extremely well both east and west of MO river PRR Tol. (Field Rating) 1.9 Standability 1.9 Tremendous emergence and stress tolerance Very good SDS and IDC tolerance Medium-Tall plant with very low lodging risk Shatter Score Emergence Outstanding Phytophthora tolerance / Rps 1k 9 www.4StarSeed.com 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.3 A Star Performer 4 Star 2Y283 RR2Y 2.8 maturity SDS Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® IDC Superior emergence and stress tolerance - rugged PRR Tol. (Field Rating) Medium-Tall plant with excellent standability Standability Spectacular yield potential and moves across soil types and environments Shatter Score 1.3 Emergence 1.3 Excellent SDS tolerance and very good IDC scores 1.5 2.4 2.1 1.7 Multiple SCN resistant genes 4 Star 2Y313 RR2Y 3.1 maturity SDS Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® BSR Excellent SDS IDC Outstanding Charcoal Rot and Frogeye Leafspot scores Medium-Tall with intermediate branching PRR Tol. (Field Rating) 1.9 1.0 2.9 1.9 Standability 1.7 Shatter Score Widely adapted to all soil types 1.5 Emergence Very high PRR scores and BSR resistant 4 Star 2Y331 RR2Y 1.6 NEW! 3.3 maturity SDS Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® BSR Outstanding agronomics: SCN, BSR and Phytophthora resistant IDC Excellent emergence, IDC, SDS and stress tolerance Medium-Tall plant with more upright branching Widely adapted to all soil types and yield environments PRR Tol. (Field Rating) Standability Shatter Score Emergence 1.8 1.0 2.2 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.8 NOTES Scale: 1 = Best 10 Maturity Flower Pubescence Hilum Row Type Height Emergence Shatter Score Standability PRR Tol. (Field Rating) IDC Phytophthora Gene BSR SDS White Mold SCN 2Y222 RR2Y 2.2 P LT B ALL M 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.3 Rps 1k 1.5 2.2 2.6 R3,MR14 2Y251 RR2Y 2.5 P G IB ALL MT 1.8 1.4 1.9 2.5 1.8 Rps 1c 1.5 N/A N/A R3, MR14 2.6 W G BU ALL MT 1.5 1.2 2.3 1.9 2.6 Rps1c N/A 1.8 N/A R3,MR14 2.7 P G IB ALL MT 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 Rps 1k N/A 2.1 NA R3,MR14 2Y283 RR2Y 2.8 P G IB ALL MT 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.4 Rps 1c N/A 1.5 NA HR1 / R3, MR14 2Y313 RR2Y 3.1 P G IB ALL MT 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.9 Rps 1c R 1.9 NA R3,MR14 3.3 P G IB >30" MT 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.2 Rps 1c 1.0 1.8 NA R3,MR14 Product New in 2015 SOYBEAN CHARACTERISTICS CHART 2Y260 RR2Y 2Y271 RR2Y 2Y331 RR2Y Scale: 1 = Best | Flower Color: W = White, P = Purple | Pubescence: LT: Light Tawny, G: Gray | Hilum: B = Black, IB = Imperfect Black, BU = Buff SOYBEAN PIRACY STATEMENT BENEFITS OF NEW SEED Seeds containing the Roundup Ready® trait and the Genuity® Convenience Roundup Ready 2 Yield® trait are protected under numerous U.S. patents. Seed containing patented traits, such as seed containing the Roundup Ready® and Roundup Ready 2 Yield® traits, can only be used to plant a single commercial crop. It is unlawful to save and replant Roundup Ready® soybeans and Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® soybeans. Additional information and limitations on these products are provided in the Monsanto Technology Stewardship Agreement and the Monsanto Technology Use Guide. The licensed U.S. patents for Monsanto technologies can be found at the following webpage: http://www.monsanto.com/productpatents. | Height: M = Medium, MT = Medium-Tall • High quality and high yield potential product vs. bin-run • Reliable seed supply in many maturities Economics of New Seed vs. Bin-Run • Average loss of ~10–15% cleanout at harvest for bin-run seed •B in-run planting rates are generally 15% higher than new certified seed Limited Warranty Benefits • Dealer agronomic support before and after the sale •R isk management benefits of Roundup Rewards® (over $600 million in benefits paid) New Innovations • Monsanto’s 100% commitment to agriculture •O ur very preliminary estimate is that farmers get a $6 benefit for each $1 spent on private sector research. 11 www.4StarSeed.com A Star Performer SSRIB - Genuity® SmartStax® RIB Complete® Corn Blend has 5% refuge corn seed in every bag. That means no calculating or planting a separate structured refuge ever again. No more separate, structured refuge. Simple and convenient. Fence row-to-fence row planting, thanks to single-bag solution. 95/5 blend – plant the most traited acres. Broadest spectrum of above- and below-ground insect protection on traited acres. DGVT2P RIB - Genuity® DroughtGard® Hybrids with VT Double PRO® RIB Complete® corn blend contain the first double-stacked trait with dual modes of action for above ground insects and maximum protection against corn earworm. Superior genetics along with innovative drought-tolerant trait technology helps DroughtGard® Hybrids withstand drought conditions for a better chance of maximizing kernels per ear and overall yield potential. VT2P RIB - Genuity® VT Double PRO® RIB Complete® Corn Blend is a blend of 95% B.t. seed and 5% non-B.t. seed. You get all the benefits of Genuity® VT Double PRO® corn blend, plus the convenience of 5% non-B.t. seed, interspersed in every bag. Genuity® VT Double PRO® RIB Complete® Corn Blend provides the broadest spectrum of above ground insect protection, two modes of action against corn earworm, and 5% non-B.t seed built right in, the lowest in the Corn-Growing Area. It also contains the first double-stacked trait with dual modes of action for above ground insects and maximum protection against corn earworm. VT3P - Genuity® VT Triple PRO® Years of product testing and research have led us to Genuity® VT Triple PRO® Corn, the industry’s first dual mode-ofaction above-ground insect protection in corn which is stacked with below-ground insect protection and Roundup Ready 2 Technology®. Two or more insect proteins—expressed in the same plant—prove highly effective against target insects such as corn borers or corn earworm add significant value to Insect Resistance Management (IRM). Genuity® VT Triple PRO® Corn provides a broader spectrum of insect control against corn earworm, corn borer and fall armyworm, resulting in higher yield potential and better grain quality. Genuity® VT Triple PRO® Corn also gives farmers in the South the opportunity to reduce their refuge acres (50% to 20%), which can increase profitability on the farm. RR2Y - Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® soybean seed and any product of a Genuity® Roundup Ready 2 Yield® soybean seed or crop can only be exported to, or used, processed or sold in countries where all necessary regulatory approvals have been granted. It is a violation of national and international law to move material containing biotech traits across boundaries into nations where import is not permitted. Headline Fungicide® is a fast-acting, broad-spectrum fungicide that delivers a high level of activity on more than 50 major diseases that can threaten yield and crop quality. Headline helps prevent diseases and provides protection for more than 90 crops, including corn, soybeans and wheat. ©2012 BASF Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Before opening a bag of seed, be sure to read, understand and accept the stewardship requirements, including applicable refuge requirements for insect resistance management, for the biotechnology traits expressed in the seed as set forth in the Monsanto Technology/Stewardship Agreement that you sign. By opening and using a bag of seed, you are reaffirming your obligation to comply with the most recent stewardship requirements. The Genuity® DroughtGard™ Hybrids trait has been deregulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Import approvals in key corn export markets with functioning regulatory systems are in progress. For 2013, DroughtGard™ Hybrids will be commercially available in the western great plains area to growers who have signed and agree to follow the Genuity DroughtGard Hybrids Stewardship Agreement. It is a violation of national and international law to move material containing biotech traits across boundaries into nations where import is not permitted. Monsanto Company is a member of Excellence Through Stewardship® (ETS). Monsanto products are commercialized in accordance with ETS Product Launch Stewardship Guidance, and in compliance with Monsanto’s Policy for Commercialization of Biotechnology-Derived Plant Products in Commodity Crops. Commercialized products have been approved for import into key export markets with functioning regulatory systems. Any crop or material produced from this product can only be exported to, or used, processed or sold in countries where all necessary regulatory approvals have been granted. It is a violation of national and international law to move material containing biotech traits across boundaries into nations where import is not permitted. Growers should talk to their grain handler or product purchaser to confirm their buying position for this product. Excellence Through Stewardship® is a registered trademark of Biotechnology Industry Organization. B.t. products may not yet be registered in all states. Check with your Monsanto representative for the registration status in your state. IMPORTANT IRM INFORMATION: Genuity® RIB Complete® corn blend products do not require the planting of a structured refuge except in the CottonGrowing Area where corn earworm is a significant pest. See the IRM/Grower Guide for additional information. Always read and follow IRM requirements. ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW PESTICIDE LABEL DIRECTIONS. Roundup Ready® crops contain genes that confer tolerance to glyphosate, the active ingredient in Roundup® brand agricultural herbicides. Roundup® brand agricultural herbicides will kill crops that are not tolerant to glyphosate. Acceleron and Design®, DroughtGard®, Genuity Design®, Genuity Icons, Genuity®, RIB Complete and Design®, RIB Complete®, Roundup Ready 2 Technology and Design®, Roundup Ready 2 Yield®, Roundup Ready®, Roundup®, SmartStax®, VT Double PRO® and VT Triple PRO® are trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC. LibertyLink and the Water Droplet Design® is a registered trademark of Bayer. Herculex® is a registered trademark of Dow AgroSciences LLC. Respect the Refuge and Corn Design® and Respect the Refuge® are registered trademarks of National Corn Growers Association. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Clearfield® and Headline® are registered trademarks of BASF Agrochemical Products B.V. Scale: 1 = Best 12 COVER CROPS COVER CROPS, ALFALFA, AND OTHER SMALL SEEDED PRODUCTS 4 Star Seed Company offers an extensive lineup of alfalfas and other forages, including a wide variety of pasture grasses, cover crops and turf grasses. Every farm is unique, so let us help you find the best products to fit your operation. Consult your 4 Star Seed Company Sales Representative. 13 www.4StarSeed.com A Star Performer NOTES 2015 SEED BOOK 14 One fairly accurate way to determine the number of acres in a cornfield, or portion of a cornfield, is by computing the length of the rows and the distance between rows. The following table shows the number and length of rows in one acre. Length of Rows in Feet 20” 24” 30” 32” 36” 38” 40” 660 39.6 33.0 26.4 24.7 22.0 20.8 19.8 13.2 If distance between row is: 990 26.4 22.0 17.6 16.5 14.7 13.9 1320 19.5 16.5 13.2 12.7 11.0 10.4 9.9 1650 15.8 13.2 10.5 9.9 8.8 8.3 7.9 1980 13.2 11.0 8.7 8.2 7.3 6.9 6.5 2310 11.3 9..4 7.5 7.0 6.3 5.9 5.6 2640 9.8 8.2 6.6 6.2 5.5 5.2 4.9 Horizontal Silo Capacity, Wet Tons 65% moisture; 40 lbs/ft3 or 50 ft3 = 1 ton; 1.25 ft3/bu. Silo assumed level full. Capacities rounded to nearest 5 tons. To calculate capacity of other silo sizes, multiply silage depth, ft, by silo width, ft, by silo length, ft, and divide by 50. Depth ft Estimating Plant Population An accurate estimate of plant population per acre can be obtained by counting the number of stalks in a length of row equal to 1/1000 of an acre. Make at least three counts at separate sections of the cornfield, figure the average of these samples, then multiply this number times one thousand. 30 40 50 60 80 90 100 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 12 50 70 95 120 145 170 190 215 240 14 55 85 110 140 170 195 225 250 280 16 65 95 130 160 190 225 255 290 320 18 70 110 145 180 215 250 290 325 360 20 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 26’1” 24” 28” 30” 32” 36” 38” 40” 21’9” 18’8” 17’5” 16’4” 14’6” 13’9” 13’1” Gallons x 0.1337 = cu. ft. Cu. in. ÷ 1,728 = cu. ft. Cu. yd. x 27 = cu. ft. Cu. ft. ÷ 27 = cu. yds. Figuring Acreage Rectangular or Square Fields Area in sq. ft. 43,560 Acres = Length wet tons/ 10’ length 10 20” Cu. ft. x 0.8 = bushels grain or shelled corn Cu. ft. x 0.4 = bushels ear corn Cu. ft. x 7.48 = gallons Cu. ft. x 62.4 = pounds of water Gallons x 8.330 = pounds of water Acre = 43,560 sq.ft. 70 Row Length Equal to 1/1000 Acre Volume Conversion Factors Silo floor width, ft 20 Row Width Acre = Length x Height (in.ft.) 43,560 Width Number and Length of Rows in an Acre Triangular Fields Acre = Base x Height (in. ft.) 2 x 43,560 Height Parallelogram (Opposite Sides Parallel) Horizontal Silo Capacity, Dry Tons Acre = Silo assumed, level full. Capacities rounded to nearest 5 tons. Depth ft Silo floor width, ft 20 30 40 10 15 20 30 35 40 12 15 25 35 40 14 20 30 40 16 20 35 45 18 25 40 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 50 55 65 70 50 60 65 75 85 50 60 70 80 90 100 55 65 80 90 100 110 50 65 75 90 100 115 125 55 70 85 100 110 125 140 Base x Height (in. ft.) 43,560 Height Base Trapezoid (Two Sides Parallel) A tons dry matter/ 10’ length Formula for Determining Yield per Acre (Corn) Use this formula to determine bu./A of No. 2 (15%) shelled corn: (100 - harvest moisture) x (lbs. grain harvested) x (110.465) / (row length, ft.) / (row width, in.) / (no.rows harvested) = bu./A Example: Six 30” rows 1,980 feet (120 rods) in length are harvested, yielding 6500 lbs. of shelled corn at 18.9% moisture: (100 - 18.9 = 81.1) x (6500) x (110.465) / (1,980) / (30) / (6) = 163.4 bu./A Formula for Determining Yield per Acre (Soybeans) Use this formula to determine bu./A of soybeans: (100 – moisture) x (lbs. soybeans harvested) x (100.138) / (row length, ft) / (row width, in.) / (no. rows harvested) = bu. of yield per acre at 13% Estimating Bin and Silo Capacity Round Bins To estimate the capacity of a bin, multiply the depth in feet by the diameter squared (diameter x diameter). Multiply this by .628 to determine shelled corn capacity in bushels. Divide by 2 to determine bushels of ear corn storage. Square or Rectangular Bins: Multiply the length by the width by the depth of grain, all in feet. Multiply this by .80 to determine the number of bushels of shelled corn that can be stored in the bin. For ear corn, divide this figure by 2. 15 Acre = (A+B) x Width (in. ft.) 2 x 43,560 Height B More Than Four Sides (No Two Sides Parallel) Divide into triangles and/ or rectangles; find area of each; then add. ht ig He se Ba Height Base Fertilizer Weight and Measures Pounds of Active Nutrient per Gallon Liquid: 1 gallon 28% (28-0-0) =10.66 lbs. 1 gallon 10-34-0 =11.65 lbs. 1 gallon 7-21-7 =11.00 lbs. 1 gallon 9-18-9 =11.11 lbs. 1 gallon NH (82-0-0) = 5.15 lbs. Dry Bulk: Ammonium Sulfate (21-0-0) Ammonium Nitrate (34-0-0) Urea (46-0-0) Diammonium Phosphate (18-14-0) Ammonium Phosphate (16-20-0) Coarse Muriate of Potash (0-0-60) www.4StarSeed.com N 2.98 1.16 0.77 0.99 4.22 P 0 3.96 2.31 1.99 0 60-64 58-62 48-52 56-60 58-62 66-70 K 0 0 0.77 0.99 0 lbs./cu. lbs./cu. lbs./cu. lbs./cu. lbs./cu. lbs./cu. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. A Star Performer 2500 2600 2700 2800 2900 3000 3100 3200 3300 3400 3500 125,000 63 60 57 54 52 50 48 46 45 43 42 40 39 38 37 36 140,000 70 67 64 61 58 56 54 52 50 48 47 45 44 42 41 40 150,000 75 71 68 65 62 60 58 56 54 53 50 48 47 45 44 43 160,000 80 76 73 70 67 64 62 59 57 55 53 52 50 48 47 46 175,000 88 83 80 76 73 70 67 63 63 60 58 56 55 53 51 50 185,000 93 88 84 80 77 74 71 69 66 64 62 60 58 56 54 53 200,000 100 95 91 87 83 80 77 74 71 69 67 65 63 61 59 57 215,000 108 102 98 93 90 86 83 80 77 74 72 69 67 65 63 61 225,000 113 107 102 98 94 90 87 83 80 78 75 73 70 68 66 64 Note: Figures for lbs./Acre have been rounded to nearest whole number Seeds Per Foot Liquid Measure 1 gallon = 4 quarts 1 quart = 2 pints 1 pint = 4 gills 1 pint = 16 fluid ounces Row Width Dry Measure 1 bushel = 4 pecks 1 peck = 8 quarts 1 quart = 2 pints Weight (Ordinary Commodities) 1 long ton = 2240 pounds 1 short ton = 2000 pounds 1 hundredweight (cwt.) = 100 pounds 1 stone = 14 pounds 1 pound (lbs.) = 16 ounces 1 ounce (oz.) = 16 drams 12 2 2 - 50° F = 18 8 7 6 5 4 3 2.5 2 187 150 821 746 671 598 521 448 373 299 224 10” 627 575 523 471 419 367 314 262 209 157 14” 448 411 374 336 300 263 224 188 150 15” 418 383 348 313 278 243 209 173 138 20” 314 288 262 236 210 184 158 132 24” 261 239 217 195 173 151 129 28” 224 205 186 167 148 129 30” 209 192 175 158 141 124 32” 196 180 164 148 132 36” 174 160 145 140 38” 165 151 137 - 50° F The GDs are accumulated through the appropriate period or season. GD is a relative rating and should not be associated with absolute days. For example, on a day when the low is 48° and the high is 90°, the GD is determined as follows: (86° + 50°) 9 896 * Use 86 if maximum temperature exceeds 86° F. ** Use 50 minimum temperature if less than 50° F. GD = 10 7” Amount of time, or heat, required to mature a specific hybrid can be expressed in several ways. Use of “Growing Degrees” is a common method. The formula is: (Daily max. temp* + Daily min. temp**) 11 Seeds Per Acre in Thousands Growing Degree Definition for Corn GD = APPROXIMATE POUNDS PER ACRE 2400 Cubic Measure (Volume) 1 cubic yard = 27 feet 1 cubic foot = 1728 cu. Inches 1 cord (4’ x 4’ x 8’) = 8 cord feet 1 cord foot (4’ x 4’ x 1’) = 16 cord feet 2.5 cu. ft. of ear corn = 1 bushel 1.2 cu. ft. of shelled corn = 1 bushel 2300 Square Measure (Area) 1 acre = 160 square rods or 43,560 square feet 1 sq. rod = 20 ¼ square yards 1 sq. yard = 9 square feet 1 sq. foot = 144 square inches Desired Seeds Per Acre 2200 Seeds Per Pound 2100 Linear Measure (Length) 1 league = 3 miles 1 mile = 5280 feet or 320 rods 1 furlong = 40 rods 1 rod = 16 ½ feet 1 yard = 3 feet 1 foot = 12 inches 2000 Weights and Measures Guide Soybean Hoop Method 1.How to do stand counts: NH3 hose works well for determining populations of drilled soybeans. A 127 inch length of this hose fastened together at the two ends with a barb, wooden dowel or duct tape makes a good hoop that can be tossed on the field to determine the population. Each soybean found within the center of the hoop represents 5000 plants per acre. 2.A 28” diameter hoop, take the plants counted in the hoop times 10,000. Due to the smaller sample size take a few more counts with this size hoop. Rowed Bean Stand Count Distances 15” 34’-10” is 1/1000th of an acre 19” 26’-6” 30” 17’-5” 38” 13’-9” 3.A real hula-hoop can be used to estimate drilled or broadcasted soybean populations. Randomly throw the hula-hoop in at least five locations in a soybean field and average the results. If you know the inside diameter of the hoop you can estimate the number of plants per acre. TO 2,450 GD Inside Diameter of Hoop Each Plant Inside Hoop Represents Plants Per Acre 18” 21” 24” 27” 30” 33” 36” 24,662 18,119 13,872 10,961 8,878 7,337 6,165 2,300 TO 2,500 GD MORE THAN 2,500 GD Example: 18” hoop (5 plants inside hoop) 5 x 24,662 = 123,310 Plants Per Acre 2015 SEED BOOK 16 CORN PRODUCTS 1 THE # CHOICE OF FARMERS * MAXIMIZE YOUR YIELD PROTECTION • • • Two ways to control corn earworm Blend of 95% traited, 5% refuge seed means no separate, structured refuge in the Corn-Growing Area The truly simple refuge-in-a-bag solution; just fill your planter and go EVERY BUSHEL MATTERS 17 VISIT YOUR SEED REP OR GENUITY.COM ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW IRM, WHERE APPLICABLE, GRAIN MARKETING AND ALL OTHER STEWARDSHIP PRACTICES AND LABEL DIRECTIONS. Details of these practices can be found in the Trait Stewardship Responsibilites Notice to Farmers printed in this publication ©2012 Monsanto Company *#1 Choice based off farmer purchases of refuge in the bag products for above-ground insect protection. A Star Performer NOTES 2015 SEED BOOK 18 A Star Performer MAKING EVERY ACRE MORE PROFITABLE 2929 335th Street Logan, Iowa 51546 www.4StarSeed.com
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