1. No category

ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
YS% iïfndaê úydrh
wdr®' „' fiakdkdhl udj;"
fld<U 07'
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3 ldKavh" 11 l,dmh" 2014 b,a
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wkqYdil;ajh
f.!rj Ydia;%fõ° mQcHmdo
orKd.u l=i,Oïu kdysñmdKka jykafia
WmfoaYl;ajh
uydpdr®h úu,a †idkdhl
l,dlSr®;s wdpdr®h tâúka wd˙h∞i
m%ùk udOHfõ° iqks,a ir;a fmfr®rd
wëCIKh
ufyaI hyïm;a
m%Odk lr®;D
kS;s{ YIsl ch;s,l
úfYaIdx.
fndaf.dv fm%aur;ak
fvksgd m%kdka≥
tia' ta' tia' fmfr®rd
t,a' .,mam;a;s
ta' „' tia' wU.iamsáh
úmq,s iq.kaêld .uf.a
mS%;s †idkdhl
is˙fidau lΩlSr®;s
ksjkaou YS% Or®ulSr®;s
,CIañ ta' fmfr®rd
fidaur;ak nkakeyel
jika; ix„j fyÜáwdrÉÑ
fiahdrE
rela,ka; udhd≥kak
m%id†kS ,shkdrÉÑ
r„j lreKd;s,l
fida≥m;a
wfkaId pdu˙
uQ,H l<ukdlrKh
†uq;= m%ix.
fn∞ye¯ï l<ukdlrKh
ufyaIa o w,aúia
fn∞ye¯ï iïnkaëlrKh
fyaIdka wuqKq.u
ñys˙ wd˙hisxy
uqøKh
iqñ;% lreKdr;ak ms%kagr®ia" lvj;
msgq ieliqu
w‚;a l=udr chudkak
†.yereu
wfma kdysñ ∑ 2
jrola ≥fgd;a th tu ;eku fldgõ
is;;a ni;a ls˙hka tlsfklg .gõ
3
isÛdf,dajdo iQ;%h weiqfrka 4
fla<u f±me;a; lefmk wdhqOhla 5
nq≥ka jykafiag l< wjudkfhka
wùÑ uyd krlhg jegqKq §iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda¶
6
Tn Or®uhg ijka fokafka o@
9
lg m˙iaiï lr .ekSu" úfõpkh" jer† ±lSu yd jer† fiùu 11
†ú kid .ekSu m%dK>d; lr®uh kqjqj o
wmdfhda;am;a;shg fya;=jk wl=Y,la fkdfõo@
18
jia úiSu iy lGßk mQcd
20
yKñáh 24
„jl wU jkfha °
26
;fud;u iQ;%h 28
;dreKHh yd nq≥oyu
29
l†r.dur® cd;Hka;r l%fudamdh wOHhk uOHia:dkfha °
meje;s wk.d˙l Or®umd, Ndrh u.ska ixúOdkh l< oïm,a
;=udf.a 150 jk ckau†k ieureï Wf<, 32
w;rux ùu 34
Nation paid tribute to a unique lady
37
úfYaI{ ffjoH ludks udh≥kak ue;s◊h iy rela,ka;
udhd≥kak ue;s;=ukaf.a ∞hl;ajfhka YS% iïfndaê
úydria:dkfha lGßk mQKH ufyda;aijh 2014 40
A patriot of perpetual significance
51
The Buddhist's Goal of Real-ization
58
FLOWERING PLANT
62
ksi, jk †h fmdl=K
63
b,a mqka fmdfydaod 65
m%fya,sldj 66
is;=ú,s ishfhka 67
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1
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
wfma kdysñ ∑
W∞lr rg±hg iqj fi; uyÛ= fufyhl fhfok fn∞ fokakg W;=ï ioyï ksn| fjfyila ork
t∞ isg mska mqrkakg is; yok §iïfndaêfha¶ ú∞ fidñleka iiqkZUr ueo †f,k mqkai| wfma
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
wud oia †h fmdjd i±ye;s is;a i;ka ks;s ksjk
ksud fldg Nj .uk ksjkg <Ûdfjk uÛ foik
mud fkdue;sj l=i,a jevqug iúh iïfndaêfha
kud ysi h<s h<s;a md ku†kag wjir wfma
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
mqrd meh úisy;fr®u nq≥nK wikakg u. iE¥
Wrdf.k oï rih ieu is;a ;=,g iekiqu fn¥
ord.;a nr flfuka chf.k †f,k iïfndaêfha
≥rdZ;Sf;l isgu mdrñ mqrd tkakeZ;s wfma kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
,nd.;a yeá †jH iïm;a myoñka oï foiQ
fkdnd okamska /ia lrkakg †˙h ° fi;a me;+
mndu;a iqmika is;ska fu;a jevQ iïfndaêfha
;nd fmruqK iNd ueo wo uq,iqfka we; wfma
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
rejkaue,s iE rcqg u,ajeis jiaijd mska msrE
kqjka iekiQ ˙° f∞r o<∞ ue≥r Tn flrE
.=jka ;, nq≥ /iska uyshx.kh ms≥ iïfndaê
ksjkakg ≥la iir .sksl| mjka /,a,hs wfma
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
Tn oud oï rih f,djgu †° uymska lrk
úm;l† ≥ll†;a fkdie,S msysg ° is;a ksjk Wmkqmka Nj fmreïmqrñka W;=ï nq≥nj ,f∞;a
wm;a toji iir l;˙ka tf.dv l< uek wfma
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
kdysñ
ngqf.or ue◊fla nuqKqisxy
2
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
je/oaola ≥fgd;a th tu ;eku fldgõ
is;;a ni;a ls˙hka tlsfklg .gõ
fkdrgl isg imeñK wfma rgg wdorh
lrkakg" wfma lu w.hkakg yd †ú fojeks
fldg uõ ìu rlskakg wmyg b.ekajQ áfnÜ
cd;sl weia' uyskao ysñmdKka jykafiaf.a
mne∫ula jQ by; lõ fomoh b;du;a idr®:l
„jk or®Ykhla wm is;a i;ka ;=< m%.=K
lrjkafklehs yefÛa' fn!oaOhka f,i wms
YS,jka;j - .=Kjka;j †ú f.jkakg wdor®Y
,nd.kqfha is; - lh -jpkh hk ;sf∞r
ixjr lr .ekSfuks' wo jkúg fndfdya úg mqr
mif<diajl fmda∞g meh lSmhlg muKla iSud
jqKq fuu ixjrh ienE fn!oaOhl= kï †úysñfhka
mj;ajd.; hq;= .=K oyula hehs fkdlshdu
ne˙h'
flfia fj;;a yoj;g tlÛj fud<hg
wjk;j ±yeñ †úfmfj;la f.ùfï° by;
WoD;fha ±lafjk m˙† jrola ≥gq ;ek th
ksjer† ls¯ug fyda tu jro fmkajd °ug
fkdmels< úh hq;=h' ta fjkqfjka wfma
is;sú,af,ka o jpkfhka yd ls%hdfjka o tl
f,iu iQ∞kï úh hq;= h' lsishï flfkla
is≥lrkq ,nk ls%hdldrlula fyda ;ukaf.a
fk; .efgk fkdtfiakï lk jeflk
is≥ùula jer† hehs ;ukag yeÛSula my< joa°"
;uka fydπldrju tu ls%hdj fyda isoaêh is≥
fkdl< - fkdúh hq;a;la hehs ±k ±ku" ta
ms<sn| woyia ±laùula l<fyd;a ;uka yg
wjdishla is≥fõ hehs hk mQr®j ks.ukfhka
hq;=j uqúka fkdneK bjid ksy~j isàu
i;amqreIhl=g ;rï fkdfõ' ;uka yg yefÛk
jrog tfrys ùug ta yryd ;ukg w;ajk
jdis fyda wjdis fya;= idOl fkdlr.; hq;=
h tu jro ksjer† ls¯ug ∞hl ùfuka udkj
iudchg fyda uqΩ uy;a i;aj f,dalhgu
fyda fmd≥fõ .;a l, fï ñys;,hgu
is≥jk §wr®:h¶ ke;skï iqN isoaêh .eku
muKla is;sh hq;= h' ta wkqj widOdrKhg
whqla;shg tfrysj ;u ksr®Nh joka
fm<.eiaùu l< hq;=uh'
tfiau iuyr úfgl lsishï ls%hdjla fyda
is≥ùula ioa wioa nj ms<sn| wjfndaOfhka
f;drj ukiska yd yoj;ska o lsrd fkdu n,d
wms lg biairlr fkd.; hq;=h' láka msg
jQ jokla we;=ka oyilska jqj o h<s weo.;
fkdyels fyhska is;ska fkdis;d fyda ;r®l
fkdfldg uqúka joka t<shg fkd±ñh hq;= h'
tm˙oafokau lsishï ls%hdjla ms<sn| is;=ú,s
ud;%hla fyda jokska foiSula fkdfldg
ls%hdld¯j m%;spdr oelaùuo wkr®:ld¯h'is;ska
ukiska uekúka is;d n,d nqoaêfhka ;r®lKh
fldg nqoaê l,ïnkfhka f;dard úfYaIfhkau
fjkalr.kq ,nk is;=ú,a, ms<sn| jpkfhka
f,djg fy<slr thg wkq.;j ls%hd;aul ùu
jvd;a nqoaê f.dapr jkq we;' tys ° nq≥ mshdKka
jykafiaf.a uyd .=Khla jk §h:djd° ;:dld¯
yd ;:djd° h:dld¯¶ .=Kh wm isyshg kef.
hs' tkï wm ksr;=rej lrk foa lshk" lshk
foa lrk wh njg m;a jqjukdh' tlla is;d
;fjlla .ek lshd wfklla ms<sn| ls%hd;aul
jk wm ;=<u wúksYaÑ;;djla we;s lrjk
mriamr;djfhka hq;= yeis¯ula wm mqre≥
fkdl< hq;=h'
ta wkqj wlghq;= jer† iy.; ≤ b†˙fha
iunrj nqoaêu;aj yd ¥r®or®YSj is;d" uekúka
f;dard fírd ms˙my≥ lr.;a jokska f,dalhd
fyda iudch wu;d wkr®:ld¯ fkdjk wjev∞hS
wjdisiy.; fkdjk wdldrhg úuis,su;aj
ls%hd;aul ùug wm ksr;=rej mqre≥ mqyqKq úh
hq;= h' th ±yeñ „ú;hlg wdNrKhlau jkq
fkdkqudkh'
kS;s{ YIsl ch;s,l
jevigyka wOHCI - fn!oaOhd udOH cd,h
3
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
isÛdf,dajdo iQ;%h weiqfrka
iajdñhd úiska fiajlhdg yd fiajlhd úiska
iajdñhdg hq;=lï bgq ls¯u
iajdñhd úiska ;u fiajlhd yg bgq l< hq;= hq;=lï
fiajlhd úiska ;u iajdñhd yg bgq l< hq;= hq;=lï
1' iq≥iq whq˙ka ta ta rdcld¯kays fhoùu
2' fiajlhdf.a „úldjg i˙,k m˙† kshñ;
jegqma f.ùu
3' ;u fiajlhska .s,ka jQ l, wjeis m˙†
Tjqkg msysg ùu'
4' ;u fiajlhskag ;uka ,o ri wy˙ka
ix.%y ls¯u
5' ;u fiajlhska yg iq≥iq l, †h hq;= foa
°u
1' ;u iajdñhdg m<uqj wj†ù wjYH lghq;=
ls¯u
2' ishÆ lghq;= fidhdn,d ;u iajdñhdg
miqj kskaog hdu
3' lsisjla fidris;ska fkdf.k iajdñhd ≥ka
foa muKla .ekSu
4' ;u j.lSu uekúka fidhd n,d tajd
ksishdldrj bgq ls¯u'
5' ;u iajdñhdf.a hy.=Khka wka wh
b†˙fha m%ldY ls¯u
†fkaIa y,xf.dv úiska rÑ; §OïuÑka;d¶ weiqfrka
4
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
ikaêfNao cd;lh
fla<u f±me;a; lefmk wdhqOhla
biair ldf, ysud, jkh wi, „j;a jqfka
tla;rd f.dúfhla' fï f.dúhg yrla
mÜáhl=;a ;snK
q d' f.dú;eka lrñka yd yrl=ka
f.ka ls˙ ,ndf.k ;uhs f.dúhd „j;a jqfKa'
uiaj;a" yrla uiaj;a lkag ,enqfKa kE' fï
isxhd;a f.dkd;a fokakd fndre fla<dï lsh,d
;ry lrjd .;af;d;a" fokakd fmdrhlg
niaij,d" Wka fokakd ,jd u fofokd urjd
tla ojila fï f.dúhdg whs;s .r®N” .kag mqΩjka fjkjd' tfyu jqfKd;a ug
t<fokla ;Kfld< lñka ysud, jkh isxy uia ri n,kag;a" yrla uia ri n,kag;a
we;=<;g u .shd' ta jkfha isáh isxy mqΩjka fjkjd'¶
fèkqjla iu. fï t<fok hdΩjqKd' ál fï is;=ú,a, wkqj lekys,d ^k˙hd& isxyhdg;a"
l,la hkfldg fï t<fokg jyq meáfhla f.dkdg;a fla<dï lsõjd' ta fofokd Bg
,enqKd' ta jf.a u isxy fèkqjg;a isxy miafia ;ry jqKd' ;ry fj,d kslx ysáfha
meáfhla ,enqKd' t<fok;a isxy fèkqj;a kE' fokakd iKavq jqkd' ta fofokd iKavqfõ
fndfyda u hdΩhs' ta jf.au isxy fmda;lhd;a ° urKhg m;a jqKd'
jyq meáhd;a hdΩjka njg m;ajqKd'
jeoa∞f.a jpk weiQ r–cqrefjd;a jeoa∞ iu.
l,la hkfldg jyq meáhd;a" isxy meáhd;a
f,dl= uy;a jqKd' jyq meáhd f.dkl= njg
m;ajK
q d' isxy fmda;lhd;a f,dl= uy;a isxyfhl=
njg m;a jqKd' ta;a fï fokakd y˙u hdΩhs'
ojila ∞ lef,a .sh jeoafola fï fofokdf.a
hdΩlu ±lald' Tyq wE; isg fï fofokd foi
n,d ysgdhd' §isxyhka yd yrl=ka hdΩfjk
njla uu kï lj∞j;a wy,;a kE' ±l,;a
kE¶ tfia lshjqfKa jeoa∞g h'
isxy-f.dka ñ;=relu n,kakg wdjd' ta jk
úg isxyhd;a ue˙,d" f.dka jiaid;a ue˙,d"
r–cqrejkag olskakg ,enqfKa wÆ;a u
fi,a,ula" lekys,d jrla isxy u<l=Kg mek
uia l=Üáhla lvdf.k ri ú¢kjd' B<Ûg
f.dka u<l=Kg mek uia l=Üáhla lvdf.k
ri ú¢kjd' wk;=rej isxy u,l=Kg;a" f.dka
u<l=Kg;a mksñka uia lvdf.k lñka
lekys,d i;=gq fjkjd'
tla;rd ojila k.rhg .sh jeoa∞ f.dkdf.a;a
isxyhdf.a;a w;r meje;s wmQre hdΩlu .ek
r–cqrejkag mejiqjd' r–cqrejkag ta fõ,dfõ
;rul yskdjl=;a .shd' §hï lsis ojil fï
isxy- .j fofokdg ;=kafjks hyΩfjl=;a
we;s jQ úg ta nj ug lshkak¶ lshd r–cqrefjda
jeoa∞g mejiqjd'
lekys,df.a lS%vdj ≥gq rc;=ud ;ukaf.a
˙h≥rdg l;d fldg fufia lsõjd'
fï lef,a isákd ydjqka" uq.áka jeks l=vd
i;=kaf.a uia ld,d ;sfhkjd' kuq;a ug isxy
mQcHmdo f.!rj Ydia;%fõ° orKd.u l=i,Oïu
kdysñmdKka jykafia
§˙h≥rdKks" isxyhd isxyhska iu.;a" f.dkd
f.dkqka iu.;a ydo ù tlaúh hq;=hs' isxyhd
uia lk if;la' f.dkd ;Kfld< nqoskafkla'
fï úkdYh is≥ù ;sfnkafka ia;S%ka ksidj;a"
wdydr ksidj;a fkdfõ' kSpfhla tlaùu ksid"
ál ojila .; jqKd' wr isxy- .j fofokdg fndfyda l,a ñ;%j isá ñ;=frda fofofkla
lekysf,la ^k˙fhla& o hdΩfj,d bkak nj kSphdf.a fndre niska ñ;% Or®uh lvdf.k
lef,ag .sh jeoa∞g olakg ,enqKd' jeoa∞ o ta urKhg m;afj,d ;sfhkjd' kSphdf.a jpk
y˙hg fome;a; lefmk wdhqOhla jf.hs'¶
nj r–cqrejkag f.dia mejiqjd'
fï w;r ld,fha ° isxy-.j fofokdg fome;a; lefmk wdhqOhla n∫ fla<fuka
<Ûd jkafka úkdYhhs'
wÆf;ka ñ;% jQ lekys,d fufyu ys;kjd'
5
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
nq≥ka jykafiag l< wjudkfhka
wùÑ uyd krlhg jegqKq §iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda¶
❝iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda i;a uy,a ud,s.fhys i;a jeks ud,fha isáh;a" wyi
ke.,d wyi /¢ isáh;a" uqyqfoys isáh;a" †ú /l .ksñ hs is;d .,a l=yr
w;r ieÛù isáh;a nq≥ka l< wjudkhg úmdl f,iska ue M, fokafka
h' nq≥jkakg újrK ,o ;eka mgka fndrejla fkdlshk nq≥jrhka f.a
nia fndre fkdjkafka h' ud lshd we;s ;efkka ue uy fmdf<dj me,S
tue újrfhka ue iqm%nqoaO wÖÑ uyd krlhg hkafka h' tys ielhla
ke;af;ah'❞
Nd.Hj;a nq≥rcdKka jykafiaf.a
msh uy rcq iqoafOdaok rc;=ud h'
iqoafOdaok rcqf.a fidfydhq˙hl jQ
zwñ;dZ foaùka iqm%nqoaO YdlH rcqg
fufyish jQjdh' w[ack rcqg
iy hfYdaOrd ìfidjqkag zudhdZ"
zm%cdm;sZ kñka ¥ l=u˙fhda fofokla
o zoKavmd◊ YdlHZ" ziqm%nqoaO YdlHZ
hhs mq;a l=urejreka fofokla o jQy'
fuf,i ^w[ack - hfYdaOrd& rc
mjq,g orefjda isõ fofkls'
iqm%nqoaO rcq yd wñ;d foaúhg
zNoaolÉpdkdZ kñka †h◊hla o
foajo;a; kñka mq;%fhla o úh'
iqoafOdaok uyd rcqf.a mq;a isoaOdr®:
l=udrfhda NoaolÉpdkd l=u˙h irK
mdjd .;ay' NoaolÉpdk miq lf,l
zhfYdaOrdZ" zìïndZ hk kïj,ska
rfÜ m%isoaêhg m;a úh'
;u †h◊h NoaolÉpdkd jekaoUq
fldge meú†j nq≥jkakg .sh
fyhskq;a" mq;Kqjka foajo;a; uyK
lr nq≥kajykafia Wka yd ffjrfhka
tla;rd .Dym;shl= úiska nq≥rcdKka jykafia
miqfj;ehs jer† woyila we;s lr.;a
fyhskq;a iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda nq≥rcdKka m%uqL uyd ix>hd jykafiag okg wdrdOkd
jykafia flfrys ±ä ffjrhlska miq úh'
l< wjia:djl okg jäkq ms◊i Wkajykafia
6
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
ms˙jr ix>hd jykafia iu. u.g msúiqKq
fial' nq≥ka jykafiag ffjr lrk iqm%nqoaO
rcq nq≥ka f.ka m<s.kakg fuh fyd|
wjia:djlehs is;=fha rd î u;a je Wkajykafiag
kska∞ wmydi flfrñka oka ms◊i jäk
.ukg ndOd jk fia uy u. wjqrd f.ke
isáhy' fuu isoaêh ≥gq fndfyda ms˙ia §nq≥ka
jykafiag jäkakg u. bv y˙kakeZhs b,a,d
isáh o iqm%nqoaOfhda Bg fkdleue;af;ka"
tjhs nq≥ka jykafia foik nila ue wikakg
.sh ;eke;af;a" ta nj wid fmr,d meñ◊
l," nq≥ka lS fohla ù kï ta wdldrfhka ue
ie,lr isáhy' tnia weiQ iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda"
rd îfuka u;a jQ iqm%nqoaOhkag hym;a whym;a
fkdjegfy;s' Tyq wl=i,fhka ^mdmfhka&
bj;a fkdjqj o l=i,fhka bj;aj ue isá;s'
u. wjqrd isák fyhska tys ue jev yqka
nq≥rcdKka jykafiag tys ° iskd my<úh'
ksrhg j†kafka o@ túg ue nq≥kaf.a ni ienE
fkdfj;s' fndrejg ue yiq lr .ksñ¶hs lSy'
oklg hkakg wjysr lrk Tyq ksjkg hk
l=i,a u.g wl=i,a ue /ialr .kakd y' Tyq
l< uyd wl=i,hg" b†˙fhys hkakg ;snQ
foõf,dje u.;a wjqrd .;ay' tys úmdlhkag
fuhska i;a jk oji iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda Tyq
f.a ue i;a uy,a ud<s.fhys hg ud,fhys
ys◊ md uq, ° uy fmdf<dj fonE lrñka
wùÑ uyd krlhg j†kakdy¶hs j∞< fial'
§uy fmdf<dj m,df.k wùÑ uyd krlhg
hk ux kj;kakg iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda
fkdfhl=;a Wml%u fhdokafkah¶hs wid
±k.;a nq≥rcdKka jykafia'
§nq≥kaf.a nfila jqj jr†kd ;efkl ke;'
hula lSfõ kï tf,i ue isoaO jkafka h'
tfy;a Tjqkaj fndrejlska k;= lrñ¶ hs is;d"
Bg ldrKd lshk iqm%nqoaO rcq'
§nq≥ka lshkafka †k kshue fldg" i;a jeks
§bv fkdfoñ" wfkla uf.la fidhd hj¶hs oji ud fmdf<dj m,d f.dia tys jokd nj h'
Woyia niska lSy'
hg ud,fha ys◊ mduq,h hs ;ek;a kshu lr;s'¶
§nq≥ka wmg jhiska jeäudÆ fkdfj;s' jeäudÆ §nq≥kaf.a jpkhla fuf;la jer° fkd .sh o
jqj;a kElñka Tjqka wmg nd,h' tfyhska Tjqka úiska l< fuu m%ldYh fndre lrñ'
nq≥ka ue fjk;a uf.la fidhd hkq ñi" wm fu;eka isg i;a jk oji blau hk f;la uu
ñka bj;aje fkdhkafkuq¶hs u. wjqrd f.ke háud,hg fkdhkafkñ' Bg fkd.sh l,g
isáhy' flf;la fokd lSj o iqm%nqoaOfhda ys◊ mduq,la ke;' Wvqud,j,g fmdf<jla
thska bj;aje fkdf.diska ;j ;j;a ue /£ ke;' tfyhska ld, kshuhka" N+ñ kshuhka
Wkakdy'
ke;s l,g flfia kï fmdf<dj m,d f.ke
iqm%nqoaO YdlHhkag i;a ojila ue wkqNjhg
hï fohla jqjukd o" ta ishÆ ue foh i;a
uy,a ud,s.fha Wvqud,hg f.kajd .;ay' há
nq≥rcdKka jykafia iskd my< l< kshdj ≥gq udf,a ys◊ u.;a .,jd t;ekska bj;a lrù h'
uy,ska uy, iEu f∞rgqjla ue f∞rj,a jid
wk| uy f;reka jykafia'
§iajdñkS nq≥rcdKka jykai" óg fudfyd;lg w.=Ω ±óh' ta iEu f∞rlfvl ue wdrCIlhka
fm/ kqU jykafia iskd my< l< njla fofokd ne.ska /|jQy'
≥gqfjñ' l=ula fyhska tfia isky my< l< hï úfgle iqm%nqoaOfhda wisysfhka fyda hg
ud,g nis;a kï w,a,d r|jd .kakd f,ig
fiala ±¶hs úpd< l,ays'
§wdkkaofhks" iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda l< lS wdrCIlhskag Wmfoia ≥ka Tyq i;ajk uyf,a
≤ b;d kmqre h' ud jeks nq≥ flfkl=kag is˙hyka f.hs ue Wkaky'
§uyfKks" iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda i;a uy,a
ud,s.dfõ u;=ud,fha isáh;a" wyig ke.,d
wyfia /£ isáh;a" uqyqfoys isáh;a" .,a l=yr
w;r ieÛù isáh;a nq≥kag l< wjudkhg
nq≥ka ud .ek l=ula lSfõ±hs wid ±k f.ke úmdl tf,iska ue úmdl fokq we;'
7
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
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nq≥jkakg újrK ,o ;eka mgka fndrejla
fkdlshk nq≥jrhkaf.a nia fndre fkdfj;s'
ud lshd we;s ;efkka ue újr jQ fmdf<dj
we;=,g j†;s' tys ielhla ke;e¶hs j∞< fial
yelafla o iqm%nqoaOhkag u mufKls' thska
l,n,hg m;a iqm%nqoaOhkag ;uka yqka ;ek
wu;l je .sfha h' Wvquyf,a is˙hyka f.hska
yqka ;ekska ke.S .;a rcq há ud,hg hkq
iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda i;a uy,a ud,s.fha Wvq ms◊i tys f∞rlvj,a fj;e .shy'
uy,g ke.S is˙hyka f.hs .; l< i;ajeks tla tla f∞rlv wdrCIlhska fofokd ne.ska
†khg oji W∞ úh' nq≥ mshdKka jykafia r|jd f∞rj,a jid w.=Ω ,d ;snqK o" iqm%nqoaO
t†k ms~q isÛd jev úydrhg jeä fial' ms˙jr
YdlHhka l< wl=i,h fld;rï n,j;ao@
iÛrejk;a isÛd jeä .uka tf;lska ksud úh'
uqrldj, /f|úhka jydu bka bj;a úh' jid
fuúge ud,s.d wx.kh foiska uyd w.=Ω ,d ;snQ f∞rj,a bfíu werefKah' há
l,ne.Ekshla wefikakg úh' rdc mqreIfha ud,fhka bj;a lr ;snQ ys◊ u.;a fm/ ;snQ
ta .ek úuid ne¨y' ud,s.fha há ud,fha m˙oafoka ue há udf,a úh' ta u.ska háudf,a
isá iqm%nqoaOhkaf.a uÛ=,iq lsishï fya;=jla
ys◊ mduq<g tkakg iqm%nqoaOhkag lsis
fyhska l,,dg meñK ≥j mekhkakg;a ta ta
wmyiqjla we;s fkdùh'
;kays myrkakg;a mgka .;ay'
iqm%nqoaO YdlHfhda l< wl=i,fhl ;ru∑
há ud,fhka wefik wr.,h l=ula ksid±hs
.õfjka kj ,CI yeg wg oyila .Klu
Wvquyf,a yqka iqm%nqoaOhkag weiS ta .ek úpd,
l,ays" uÛ=,iqf.a wixjrh ksid is≥jQjla nj we;s uy fmdf<dj Tyq wd iekska ue fomÆ
rcf.hs fiajlhskaf.ka ±k .kakg ,enq◊' ù .sfha h' tf,i fomÆ jQ újrfhka iqm%nqoaO
YdlHfhda wùÑ uy krlhg jkay'
uÛ=,iq lmSfuka we;s jQ wr.,h iqm%nqoaO
fidaur;ak nkakeyl
YdlHfhda ≥gq l,aysu ikaisf|;s' th kej;sh
8
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
Tn
Or®uhg ijka
fokafka o@
tfia kï Tn Tfí yoj; újD;j ;nd .ksñka
Ydka; ,s,dfjka hqla;j isáh hq;=h' ijka jeflk
foh tla /ia lr .ekaug fyda tajd u;lfha
wiqrd ;nd .ekaug wiSre tfuka ksYaM, jEhul
fkdfhfokak' Or®uh th úiskau fy<s ±lafjk
úg th bfí yoj; ;=<g .,d taug i,iajd" tu
.e,Su fï mj;akd fudfydf;a u is≥ùu i|yd
Tn újD; Ndjfhka isáh hq;=h' túg /¢h hq;=
foh iq≥iq m˙† /f|kq we;' th is≥jkafka tysu
leue;a;g wkqj ñi Tn úiska lrkq ,nk ljr
fyda wdldrfha jEhula ;=<ska fkdfõ'
h' tajd iqn isoaêhg fya;=M, fjhs' whym;a
ls%hdjka ;=<ska ,efnk m%;sM, o tfiauh' whym;a
h' tajd Tfí úkdYhg u. i,i;s'
ljfrla fyda úiska hula lr fok f;la fyda
wdrCId lrk f;la fyda Y=N †khka" .%y pdrhka
Tng msysg ùu i|yd t<efUk f;la fyda n,d
fkdisákak' tajd i;H;djfhka f;dr úh yelsh'
tajd .ek úYajdi ls¯fï o M,la fkdfõ' tfia
ls¯fuka Tng w;aú¢h yels jkafka ≥lla mu◊'
tfia ùug fya;=j Tn jvd iqN oji .ek;a" jvd
iqN fydardj .ek;a" jvd iqN udih .ek;a" jvd
iqN wjqreoao .ek;a ksr;=re n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;nk
ksidh' ta wkqj is≥jkafka ≥lg fya;=ùu muKh'
Tn l< hq;= jkafka Tfíu ls%hdjka ;=<g;a" l:dj
;=<g;a lr®uh ;=,g;a tî ne,Suh' hym;la l<
Tng hym;lau w;a jkafkah' whym;la l< Tng
whym;lau jkafkah'
ta m˙oafokau Or®uh W.kajd fok úg th is≥úh
hq;af;a ksrdhdifhks' th is≥úh hq;af;a o thgu
wjeis wdldrfhks' fï mj;akd fudfyd; yd
;;a;ajhgka ;=<ska th bfígu .,d wd hq;=h'
ñksiqkaf.a wjfndaOh" «k Yla;sh úúO uÜgï
j,g wkqj mj;akd ksid Tn Tjqkq;a isákafka
tlu ;;a;ajhl kï Or®ufha .e,Su yqfola bfígu ksjer† ±lau ;=<ska Tfí w;S; lr®uh th úiskau
fuka is≥jkafka h'
wfydais ùu i|yd Tn bv i,iajkafkys h'
fkdfhl=;a is;ú
= ,s is; ;=< my< fjñka ksreoaO jk
lr®ufhka ieÛj isáh fkdyels nj
wdldrh ±l" tajd .ek yqfola wjOdkfhka isàug
Or®uh .ek wjfndaOhlska f;dr jqj;a wlghq;="
yels ù" tajdfha iajNdjhg wkqj tajd bj;g hdu
hï jer† ls%hdjla lrk úg tfoi hful= n,d
i|yd Tn udr®. újD; lrkafkysh' thg o jDCI
fkdisák njg iy;sl ùu i|yd uqΩ m˙irhu
folla ;sîu idudkh' tla jDCIhlg fmdfydr yd
ms˙laid n,;s' tfy;a Tjqkaf.a lr®uh ksrka;rfhka
c,h fhdoñka wfkla .i flfr® wvq ie<ls,,
a la
tfoi n,d isáhs' Tn l=ula l< o lr®ufhka
±lajj
q fyd;a is≥jkafka l=ula o@ tu jDCI foflka
.e,ùula ke;'
M, orkafka ljr jDCIhlao" úh,sj hkafka ljr
hym;a fohla ls¯u ;=,ska ,efnk m%;sM, hym;a jDCIhla o hkak .ek .egÆjla ke;'
9
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
n,h" foam," jia;=j" ;;a;ajh" lSr®;sh" i;=g" ≥l
hk fï ishÆ foaj,a f,dal Or®u;djhka h' mD:.ack
i;a;ajhd fï f,dal Or®u;djhka úiska .s,.kq
,nkafkah' ,dNh - w,dNh" hii - whii" kska∞j
- m%Yxidj" ≥l - iem hk fï f,dal Or®u;djhka
úiska mD:.ack i;a;ajhd fufyhjkq ,nkafka h'
fuu Or®u;djhka meje;aùu mSvdjka f.k fok
neúka tajd flfrys l,amkdld¯ fkdjqjfyd;a
flfkl=j ≥lg weo jefgkafkah' ñksiqka
ñkSurejka njg m;aj isákafka" fld,a,lrejka
njg m;aj isákafka ks,h" n,h yd lSr®;sh ksidh'
Tjqka fufia lrkqfha ula ksido@ Tjqka ta foaj,a
;=< ;†kau t,an isák ksidh' .%yKh lrf.k
isák ksidh' Tjqyq tu foaj,aj,ska ;u is;a W≥ujd
.kafka .ïuq,d≤ks lug m;a wfhl= f,igh'
.ïuq,d≤kslug m;ajk flfkl= n,lduh ;=<ska
ysi W≥ïujd .kshs' Tyq uqK .eiSug Tyqf.a
mer◊ ñ;%hka meñfKk úg Tyq tu ;eke;a;dg
fuhdldrj mjihs' §Thdldrj ks;ru ud uqK
.efykag tkak tmd' Tfí ;;a;ajh ug u†lula¶
hkqfjka Tyq wdvïnr fjhs'
kduhka ordf.k isákafkuq' foam, - jia;=j;;a;ajh - ks,h - n,h jk fï iEu fohlau
ordf.k isákafkuq' Tn ;=< n,h wee;akï
Tng l< fkdyels fohla ke;af;ah' §fudyq isr
lr ;nkakehs' fudyqg f.< je,,kakehs" urd
oukakehs¶ Tn wK lrkqfha Tn ;=< we;a;d jQ
ks,h ksid h' ks,fhka ,efnk n,h ksidh' ks,h
kue;s jpkfhka Wmd∞kh fyj;a ;†ka .%yKh
lr .ekSu is≥ flfrhs' flfkl= ks,hlg m;a jQ
ieKska wK °ug fhduq flfr®' th ksjer† jqj o"
jer† jqj o Tyq Tyqf.a ufkdaNdjhkag wkqj ls%hd
lrkq ,nhs' i;H udr®.fhka ;j ≥rg;a ≥ria:
fjñka jrfoys ne£ isáhs'
Or®uh wjfndaOlr .;a ;eke;a;d fuhdldrhg
ls%hd fkdlrhs' hym; yd whym; fyj;a kmqr
hk fïjd f,dalh ;=< we;s jQfha ljr †fkl
isg o hkak lsisfjla fkdoks;s''''' foam, jia;=j
yd ;;a;ajh ,o l,ays tajd tfia mej;Sug bv
y˙kak' Tfí wkkH;djh tajd ;=<ska ìysùug bv
fkdfokak' tajd m%fhdackhg .ksñka Tfí hq;=lï
muKla bgq lr thska kj;skak' Tn isáh hq;af;a
fkdfjkiajh' Tn tajdhska uq,d fkdjkak' tajd
;=<ska lror fkdfõ' tajdfha n,mEug hg;a fkdù
fkdie,S isákak' ljr fohla o kuq;a" tajdhska
we;sjk fjki l=ula o@
nq≥ka jykafia W.kajd ° ;sfnkqfha foam,"
jia;=j" ;;a;ajh" m%Yxidj yd i;=g hk fïjdfha
ienE iajNdjh oel .kakd f,ig h' ,efnk
wdldrhg ms<s.kakd kuq;a tajdg tfia meñ”ug
bv y˙kak' tajdg Tfí ysi ;=<g ˙x.d .ekSug
nq≥ka jykafia úiska foaYkd lrkq ,enqfha foaj,a
bv fkd;nkak'
.ek fï wdldrfhka f;areï .kakd f,ig h'
fïjd ms<sn|j Tn ;=< wjfndaOhla fkdue;s kï
Tng l=ula ,enqK;a Tfí uki ta ;=<ska wdrEV lr
Tfí n,h wUq orejka yd «;Ska" wi,a jeishka
fkd.kshs' hï flfkl= úiska Tn k.r iNslfhl=
hk yeu tllskau Tn /jàug m;ajkafkys h' Tn
;=< meye†,s wjfndaOhla we;akï ta ish,a, wks;H jYfhka m;alr .kq ,nhs' tfy;a Tn ljqreka
jYfhka Tn jgyd .kafkys h' tajd ±ä f,i fyda jYfhka fyda m;a lrkq ,enqj;a Tn ta .ek
w,a,d .;fyd;a tajdfhys .%yKhg k;= jqjfyd;a is;sh hq;= jkafka §ud ±ka thdldrh" kuq;a tfia
fkdfõ¶ hkqfjks' ljr fohla ,enqj o wjik
ta ;=<ska laf,aYhka my< jkafka h'
Tng is≥jkqfha l=ulao@ ldyg;a fmd≥ Or®u;djhg
fuu yeu fohla ,efnkqfha miqjg h' ñksiqka
uqyqK°ug h' tkï urKhg m;aùugh' Tn fï
Wm†k úg m<uqfjkau ;snqfKa kdu rEm fol
.ek is;kafka l=ula o@ foaj,a fuhdldrhg ±lsh
muKh' bka miq tl kdu rEmhlg fcdakaia
yels kï Tn ;=< ia:ßr meje;aula yd iEySulg
uy;auhd" iañ;a fufkúh jeks l=ula fyda fohla
m;aùula we;s jkafka h' ta ;=< fjkila we;s
tl;= lruq' iïuq;s Or®u;djhg wkqj fufia lrkq
fkdjkafka h'
,efnhs' wm ;=< ienE wjfndaO;ajhla fkdue;af;a
kï" tajd ienE foaj,a jYfhka f.k wms tu
mQc”h wpdka pd ysñmdKka jykafia
10
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
lg m˙iaiï lr .ekSu" úfõpkh"
jer† ±lSu yd jer† fiùu
lg m˙iaiï lr .ekSu
we;s ;ks n,hla ksid fkdj isf;a n,h
ksidhs' is; uqΩ Y¯rfhau wêm;s bkaøshhs'
uyfk,a iqj|
uh
idudkH ñksidg isf;a fufyhùulska f;dr
l=vuiq ms<S .|
uh
j Y¯rfhka jev .ekSu o l< fkdyelald
folg tl †h
uh
fia" t†fk∞ lghq;=j,° Y¯rfhka f;dr j
fyd|g krlg folg lg
uh
is;ska jev .ekSu o l< fkdyelshs' is;ska
fuu lshuk mer◊ lshukla jqj o ful, is;k foa ls%hd;aul lrkafka isf;ys WmlrK
o Ndú;d fjk iqNdIs;hls' ñksid ;=<ska oi jYfhka ye¢kaúh yels m[afÉkaøshhkaf.a
wl=i,a is≥ jkqfha is; lh iy jpkh hk Wmldrfhks'
;=ka f∞r ;=<sks' Or®udjfndaOh is≥lrkjd hkq
oi wl=i,a j,g úreoaOj is; lh iy jpkh oi wl=i, ú.%yfha ° wNsOHd" jHdmdo"
fufyhùug h' oi l=i,h hkq fudkjd o" ñÉPd†ÜGß jYfhka is;ska is≥jk wl=i,a ;=kla
oi wl=i,h hkq fudkjd oehs ukd f,i o" m%dK>d;h" wo;a;d∞kh" lduñ:Hdpdrh
±k .kakd ;eke;a;d Or®udjfndaOfha m%:u jYfhka lhska is≥ jk wl=i,a ;=kla o" fndre
wx.h jk iïud†ÜGßh we;s lr .kafkla lSu" fla,dïlSu" ysiajpk lSu yd mreI jpk
nj ie˙hq;a uyry;ka jykafia u–Cêu lSu jYfhka jpkfhka fyj;a láka is≥jk
ksldfha iïud†ÜGß iQ;%fhys ° o meye†<s lr wl=i,a y;rla o olajd ;sfnkjd'
° ;sfnkjd'
fï wkqj n,k úg meye†,s jkafka is; iy
wfma lg fyd| fyda krl foig fhduq lh u.ska wl=i,a ;=k ne.ska we;sjk nj;a"
jkafka flfia ±hs wm m<uq fldg ±k jpkfhka wl=i,a y;rla is≥jk njhs' ta
.; hq;= fjkjd' hula fyd|g fyda krlg wkqj láka is≥jk wl=i,a jeä nj meye†,s
lerflkakg hï n,hla wjYH lrkjd' fjkjd' mqoa.,hka w;r" mjq,la ;=<" mjq,a
jpkh fyd|g fyda krlg lerflkafka w;r" iudch ;=<" f,dalh ;=< rgj,a w;r"
f,dj we;s m%Odku n,h yd wis˙u;a u n,h fndfyda .egqï we;s jkafka o fndfyda úg lg
jk Tn <Ûu we;s Ñ;a; n,h ksidfjks' uq,a lr f.khs' rgj,a w;r uyd hqoaO mjd
tneúka wm wka ljr foag;a jvd wm <Û we;s we;sfjkafka we;eï úg lg uq,a lr f.kh'
fï Ñ;a; n,h f;areï .; hq;=hs' lh iy lhska is≥jk wl=i,a y;r u ;ud ;udf.a
jpkh hk fol isf;a fufyhùula ke;s j i;=rka f,i y∫kd f.k lghq;= l< hq;=hs'
ls%hd;aul jkafka keye' uqΩ úYajfha u mj;sk fndrelSu kï i;=rd ksid f,dalfhka .eryqï
uyd n,fõ.h is;hs' f,dj u mj;skafka is; ,nkakg;a" o~qjï ú¢kakg;a is≥fjkjd'
uÛsks' ^Ñ;af;ak kSh;s f,daflda& i;=ka w;r fla<dï lSu kï i;=rd ksid fomdr®Yjhla
ñksidg fY%aIaG ;ekla ysñ lr fokafka o fï w;r fyd| ys; ke;s lr fNao we;sùu" we;s jdo
isf;a wis˙u;a ls%hdld¯;ajh ñksid ukd f,i fNao ;j ;j;a WKqiqïùu is≥fjkjd' mreI
jgyd f.k lghq;= lrk ksihs'
jpk kue;s i;=rd ksid ;j;a flfkl=f.a
lh fyd|g fyda krlg yefrkafka lfÜ is;a ˙oùu is≥fjk w;r th flfkl=f.a
11
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
lhg;a jvd is;g ±ä fia ±fkk neúka
ñksid fkdñksfil= ls¯fï n,hla o tys
mj;skjd' y;r jk i;=rd jkafka ld,h ld
ouk" ksYam%fhdack" ysia m%,dmhs' iïMm%,dmhs'
fo;sia l:djhs' thska cks; jkafka is;
flf,ik flf,ia iuq∞hla mu◊'
m[ap bkaøshhka w;r jeo.;a ia:dkhla lgg
ysñ fjkjd' lg yer wfkla bkaøshhkag
wh;a jkafka tlu tl lghq;a;la muKhs'ta
weig ±lSu" lkg weiSu" kyhg .| iqj|
±k .ekSu wd†hhhs'kuq;a lgg lghq;= folla
;sfnkjd' ta ri ne,Su iy jpk yqjudre
ls¯uhs' ri ne,Sfuka hula lg we;=<g
hk w;r jpk yqjudre ls¯fuka tajd láka
t<shg .uka lrkjd' wm láka ld ouk foa
.ek fuka u láka msg lrk foa .ek o ukd
±kqulska hqla; úh hq;= fjkjd' ta wkqj lg
iqúfYaIS lg m˙iaiï lr .ekSu w;HdjYH
lghq;a;ls' lg ms˙iaiï lr .kakjd hkq
láka msg lrk jpk b;du;a m%fõYfuka msg
ls¯uhs'
nqoaO foaYkdjg wkqj hfula Ndú;d lrk
jpk j,ska ta ;eke;a;d i;amqreIfhla o
wi;amqreIfhla ±hs y∫kd.; yelshs' tfiau
lg m˙iaiï lr fkd.kakd ;eke;a;d
kslrefKa mjq mqrjd .kakjd' lg m˙iaiï
lr fkd.kakd" lreKq lsysmhla ksid
láka jpk msglrkjd' wdfõ.YS,S ùu"
oafõYfhka w.;s.dój" jrojd jgyd .ekSu"
≥r†. fidhd n,kafka ke;s j ls%hd ls¯u
ta w;r m%Odk fya;= fjkjd' wdfõ.YS,S
;eke;a;d ;ukaf.a jpkh t,a, fjkafka ld
fjkqfjka±hs fidhd n,kafka keye' we;eï
úg ta uyry;ka jykafia kula úh yelshs'
❝je/oaola ke;s j flfkl=g f∞ia ke.Su mdmhls' wi;amqreIhkaf.a
lfÜ ieu úgu u flfÜ˙hla we;s nj Or®ufha i|yka fjkjd' tu
flfÜ˙fhka flgqjfyd;a yojf;a .eUqre u ;ek olajd me<S f.dia
kej; ms<shï l< fkdyels ;;a;ajfhka frda.S úh yels hs' tneúka ta
lfÜ we;s jpk kue;s flfÜ˙h Ndú;d ls¯fuka j<lskak' ≥r †.
fkdn,d l:d fkdlrkak' láka jpkhla msg lrkakg l,ska foj;djla
is;kak' l:djg jvd weyqïlka°ug;a wvqfjka l:d ls¯ug;a wjYH
nj is;d lg m˙iaiï lr .kak' jÖ ixjrh we;s lr .kak' jpkh
ksid jk wl=i,a j,ska ñfokak' tfia wl=i,fhka ñ° l=i,fhys fh°u
wdr®h i;HdjfndaOhg;a Wmld¯ fjkjd'❞
fkdtfia kï wdOHd;añlj jYfhka Wiia
flfkla úh yels hs' ta mqoa.,hdf.a iajNdjh
msg;ska fkdfmfkk ksid fndfyda fokd
tjka whg;a kmqre jpk Ndú;d lrkakg
fm<fUkjd' tjka W;=ukag kmqre jpk l:d
ls¯fuka ta jpk msg lrk ;eke;a;d uy;a
ñksia „ú;hl ° hula is≥ls¯ug ksfhda. mdmhla is≥ lr.kakjd'
lrkq ,nkafka láka msg fjk jpk ;=<sks' ≥r †. fkdn,d kmqre jpk l:d ls¯fuka
isf;ys we;sjk is;sú,s ls%hd;aul Ndjhg m;a uy;a Nhdkl m%;sM, W∞ fjk njg fyd|u
lrkafka lh iy jpkh u.sks' ta wkqj ñksia ksoiqk wïnmd,S kï .◊ldjf.a l:d jia;=jhs'
„ú;hl lgg ,efnkqfha iqúfYaIS ;ekla' ta weh w;S; Njhkays° b;d fyd¢ka mska /ia
ldhsl fi!LHhg fia u udkisl fi!LHhg
o fnfyúka n,mdkjd' fndfyda fokd ful,
lg we;=<g ouk foa .ek m˙iaiï jqj;a" láka
msg lrk foa .ek jeä ie<ls,a,la olajkafka
ke;s nj fmfkkakg ;sfnkjd' th udkisl
fi!LHhg ys;lr fohla fkdfõ'
12
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
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lr.;a ;eke;a;shla' ´mmd;slj ñksi;a njla
,nd .ekSug jdikdj ,;a ;eke;a;shla' tfia
jqj;a wehg .◊ldjla jkakg fya;= jQfha weh
w;S; Njhl ° fufy◊hlaj isáh°;a jpk
ixjr lr .ekSug fkdyels jQ fya;=fjks'
w;S;fha weh fufy◊ wdrduhl fufy◊hl
j isáhd' lsisfjla fï fufy◊ wdrdu ñ≥f<ys
fl< .id f.dia ;sfnk nj ≥gq weh wdfõ.
YS,S j" fl< .eiQ ;eke;a;d ljq±hs fkd±k"
fudk fõiso fï jefâ lr,d ;sfhkafka hehs
mejiqj' weh fï lf< .eiQfha ljfrla±hs
fkd±k lshQ kuq;a th ry;a fufy◊hl
úiska lrk ,o ls%hdjla' th o weh ´kElñka
is≥ lrk ,oaola fkdfõ' w;miqùulska
jefgk ,oaola' tfia u weh uyry;a Ndjhg
m;a jQ W;a;udúhla' fõishla fkdfõ' tn∫
W;a;udúhlg f∞ia k.k ,o mdm lr®ufha
úmdl jYfhka wehg miq ld,fha ° .◊ldjl
jYfhka .; lrkakg is≥ ù ;sfnkjd'
tfia u iqmamnqoaO kï l=IaG frda.shdg
tu frda.h je<ef|kakg fya;= jQfha o fmr
Njhl ° mfia nq≥jrfhl=g §fyd˙hd¶ hehs
wmydi l< ksid hs' tfiau nq–cq;a;rd kï
Wfoaks rcud,s.dfõ fiajh l< fiaúldjl
l=≥ ù Wm†kakg fya;= jQfha o w;S; Njhl
° mfia nq≥jrfhl=f.a .uka ú,dYh ±l Wka
jykafiag Wmydifhka l=∞ hehs wjuka
l< neúks' YS% ,xld b;sydfha iqm%lg fm%au
jD;a;dka;hla jk id,sh wfidalud,d l:d
mqjf;a tk wfidal ud,dj rEm iqkao˙hla jqj
iefvd,a ±˙hla ù bm≥fKa w;S; Njhl °
o ;u uE◊hka iu. we;s jQ nyska nia ùul°
wehg §iefvd,sh¶ hehs wduka;%Kh l< ksid
nj i|yka fjkjd' mqoa.,hka y∫kd .kafka
ke;s j f∞ia ke.Su fudk;rï nrm;,
ldr®hhla ±hs fï l:dj,ska wmg jgyd .;
yels hs'
we;eï ksfjiaj, „j;a jk wUqieñhka w;r
is≥ fjk nyskaniaùïj,° fndfyda fokd
;u ukqIHd;auNdjhg lsisfia;a u fkd.
e<fmk jpk Ndú;d lrkjd' ñksid wfkla
i;=ka w;r" Wiia u i;a;ajhd jqj o" fndfyda
fokd ;fjfll=g f∞aIdfrdamKh ls¯fï ° ta
Wiialï ish,a, wu;l fldg ;s˙ika i;=kaf.a
kï lshñka n◊k wdldrh fldf;l=;a
wikakg ,efnkjd' iuyr ì˙ka≤jreka ;u
ieñhkag wduka;%Kh lrkafka n,a,d" nQrejd"
yrld" f.dkd" W!rd" k˙hd wd° jpk Ndú;d
lrñks' thskq;a oafõYh kj;d,sh fkdyels
kï i;a;= j;af;a isák ishÆu i;=kaf.a kï
,ehsia;=j †. y˙kjd' we;eï iajdñ mqreIhka
o ;u iajdñ †h◊hkag i;=kaf.a kï wEπ
f.k n◊kjd' fuh lsis wdldrhlska l< hq;=
fohla fkdfõ' i∞pdrh w.hk lsisfjl=;a
fï ldr®hh wkqu; lrkafka keye' wm
lsisfjl=g n◊kakg Ndú;d lrk jpk
ienúkau wfkldg .e<fmkafka ke;s kï
ta jpkh ksrdhdifhka u lshk ;eke;a;d
lrdu meñfKkjd' thhs úYaj Or®u;djh
jkafka' ta wkqj wkqkg .erySfuka j<lskak'
ke;skï thg w∞< wd°k j,g ;udg uqyqK
fokakg is≥ fõú'
mjq, ;=< o iudch ;=< o wdrjq,a we;s jkakg
m%Odk fya;=jla jk wm¯CIdld¯ l:dj
kj;d ±óug ieu úgu W;aidy l< hq;=hs'
;uka hula láka m%ldY lrkakg l,ska fï
l:dj ug wys; ms◊i mj;skjd o" wkqkag
wys; ms◊i mj;skjd ±hs isyskqj◊ka úuid
ne,sh hq;=hs' jpkhla msg l<dg miq th
wdmiaig .ekSug neye' we;eful=g kmqre
jpkfhka ne”u ldhslj is≥ lrk mSvdjg;a
jvd fõokdjla we;s lrjkakla' §.eyqjd kï
bjikak mqΩjka" lshmq jpk ;uhs bjikak
ne˙¶ hkqfjka we;eï wh mjikafka krl
jpk wfkldf.a is; fl;rï ;†ka ˙ojkakla
±hs m%lg lrñkqhs'
úfYaIfhka u wfma iudcfha foudmshka
;u orejka b†˙fha l:d lrk úg b;d
m˙iaifuka jpk mdúÉÑ l< hq;= fjkjd'
orejka b†˙fha Tjqfkdjqkaf.a jer† l:d
fkdl< hq;= hs' wkqkaf.a ≥r®.=K fkdmejish
hq;=hs' Tjqka b†˙fha wUq ieñhka mreI jpk
mdúÉÑ fkdl< hq;=hs' tfia fkdjqjfyd;a is≥
jkafka orejka o tu jpk wkqlrKh ls¯uhs'
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ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
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tf,iska u wkjYH f,iska ;u orejkag jqj o W∞ ù ;sfnk nj fmfka' wm w;r fkdhla
frda.S ;;a;ajhka Woa.; ù we;af;a lgg ouk
neK je°ï fkdl< hq;=hs'
tfia u ;ukaf.a fiajd ia:dkh o fï jÖß foa .ek ie,ls,a,la fkdue;s lu ksidhs'
ixpdrh w;sYhsku
a wjYH ;ekls' we;efula j;auka f,dalfha fndfyda fofkla Yd¯˙lj
ksy~j isák ;=rd mçjreka h' lg we˙h yd udkislj frda.S jkakg fya;= jk m%Odk
.uka u fudavlu m%or®Ykh fõ' §lg ldrKd ;=kla y∫kd f.k ;sfnkjd' ta blauk"
we˙fhd;a nqoê
a fha ;ru jegfya¶ hkqfjka lKiai,a, yd wdydrmdkhs' (Hurry , Worry, Curry)
mer◊ lshukla o fh° we;af;a fï ksidh' wdydr .ek i<ld neÆjfyd;a fkd.e<fmk"
idudkHfhka WïnE lshk Yíoh weiqKq .uka iunr fkdjk" fmdaIH∞hS fkdjk" rihg
u tu Yíoh wdfõ fudk i;df.ka ±hs jgyd muKla jy,a ù lk ^rildrl& wdydr .ekSu
.; yelsh' tf,iska we;euqka lg w˙k úg ksid fkdfhla wdldrfha Yd¯˙l fi!LH
lshkakg yokafka l=ula±hs jgyd.; yelsh' m%Yakj,g ckiudchg uqyqK fokakg is≥ù
tjka wh lg m˙iaiï lr .; hq;h
= 's ke;skï ;sfnkjd' ta ksid lgg ouk foa .ek o
fndfyda wmyiq;djhkag ,la jkakg is≥ úuis,su;a jkak'
fjkjd' wkjYH ;ek lg w˙kakg f.dia
úkdY fjk nj bínd wyiska .sh l;kaorh
;=<k
s a o wmg meye†<s lr fokjd' we;eï wh
;ukaf.a mqrdf–rej wka wh b†˙fha mjikakg
hdu ;=< o yE,aÆ fjk wdldrh fldf;l=;a
olakg ,efnkjd' we;efula jev lghq;=
ish,a, lrkafka láka muKhs' lsh
% dfjka lsi≥s
fohla fkdlrk tn∫ whg iudch mjikafka
láka n;, fld< isgqjk wh njhs' láka
muKla ùrhka ù lghq;= lrk wh o iudcfha
Wmydihg ,la fjkjd' tneúka fï ishÆ
wdldr jpk mdúÉÑh wm kj;d ±ñh hq;=hs'
lsisúfgl lsis;ekl fndrejla fkdlsh hq;=h'
ta i|yd W;aidy l< hq;=hs' is≥ fkdjQ fohla
^wN+;& is≥ jQ foa yeáhg fkdmejish hq;=hs'
tneúka ixjr j l:d ls¯u ^ì”u& fyd|h'
tfy;a ì¯u iy f.rùu fyd| fohla fkdfõ'
nqrkafka iy f.drjkafka ;s˙ika i;=ka nj
wuq;=fjka lsjhq;= fkdfõ'
láka t<shg ouk jpk Ndú;d j .ek ukd
jQ b.ekaùula nq≥mshdKka jykafia úiska
ks.KaGkd:mq;a;;=ukaf.a
wkq.dñlfhl=j
isá wNhrdc l=udrhd fj; meye†,s lr
° ;sfnkjd' fndfyda fokd idudkHfhka
Tjqfkdjqka iu.ska l:d lrk úg uu yeu
;siafiau fl<ska l:d lrk ñksfyla" me;a;
.sh;a we;a; lshk ñksfyla' we;a; lshkakhs
ìu b|.kakhs nhfjkak ´kE o wd° m%ldY
lshkjd' fïjd wfma ck iudchg flfia kï
meñ◊hd ±hs ia:ßrj lj fkdyels jqj;a fï
m%ldYj,g Or®udkql+, w.hla kï fokakg
neye' hï m%ldYhla hful=g ydkslrhs
kï" wkjYH m%Yak we;s lrjk iqΩ kï" ta
fkd.e<fmk ;ek i;H jqj o Ndú;d fkdl<
hq;= njhs nq≥mshdKka jykafia wNhrdc
l=udrhdg mjikafka' tjka ;ekl° ksy~ j
isáh hq;= njhs i|yka lr ;sfnkafka' tfia;a
fkdue;s kï ia:dfkdaÑ; m%«fjka lgjq;=
lr" t;ek /¢ isáhfyd;a fndre lshkakg
fjkjd kï tu wjia:dj Wml%uYS,S j u.
ye˙h yelshs' i;Hï N%Ehd;a ms%hï N%Ehd;a k
N%Ehd;a i;Hïms%hï jYfhka mer◊ ixialD;
mçjre mjd mjid we;af;a w;a;la u lshkak'
ms%hg fohla u lshkak' i;H jqj;a wms%h kï
fkdlsh bkak hkqfjkqhs'
láka msg lrk jpk .ek ie<ls,a,la
olajkakd fiau ieu úgu lgg ouk foa
.ek;a wmf.a wjOdkhla ;sìh hq;= fjkjd'
Or®uhg yd fi!LHhg o wkqj wm lgg ±ñh
hq;af;a ms˙is≥ c,h iy ms˙is≥ iunr wdydr
muKhs' tjka wdydr rgdjl jákdlu fï
.%ka:fha úia;r ls¯ug wfmaCIdjla keye'
kuq;a wo ñksid lgg ouk foaj,a ksidu idudkHfhka iudcfha fndfyda fokd
Yd¯˙l fi!LHh ySk lr .kakd ;;a;ajhla i;Hhg ms%h lrk nj" leu;s nj" .re
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ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
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lrk nj mjikjd' tfy;a fndfyda fokd
i;H l:d lrkjdg leu;s keye' we;efula
i;hhg úreoaOldrfhda jeäh" wi;HHhg
wdOdrldrfhda jeä jYfhka mjikafka ta
ksid úh yelshs' i;H.rel ñksiqka i;Hhg
ms%h ñksiqka isák iudchl fuf,iska fndrej
rc ù we;af;a flfia ±hs is;d .; fkdyelshs'
flfia fj;;a nyq;rhla i;hhg .re
lrkafka ke;s njhs fmfkkakg ;sfnkafka'
i;Hjd° jQ nq≥ mshdKka jykafiag u fl;rï
kï ur”h ;r®ck" .r®ck" kska∞ wmydij,g
f.d≥re jkakg is≥ jQjd o@ nq≥ flfkl=kaj
lsisfjl=g;a >d;kh l< fkdyelshs' th
Or®u kshduhla' nq≥mshdKka jykafia fï
l=˙re iudcfha ta fya;=fjka u >d;khg ,la
hq;= fjkjd' f,dalh u fndrej u; ls%hd;aul
fjk iudchl wm thg k;= fkdù" tfia u
th yd wkjYH f,iska fkd.eà lghq;= l<
hq;= fjkjd'
úfõpkh
f,dalfha kska∞jkag úfõpkhkag ,la
fkdjk flfkla ke;' ^k;a:ß f,dafla
wkska†f;da& nq≥ mshdKka jykafia w;=,
iQ;%fha °
w;=, Wmdil;=udg mjikqfha
úfõpkhkaf.ka" fpdaokdjkaf.ka ksoyia
flfkla fkdue;s njhs'
iïud iïnqoaO;ajhg m;a jQ uyd ldre◊l
nq≥mshdKka jykafiag mjd úfõpkhg ,la
fkdù „j;a jkakg yelshdjla ,enqfKa keye'
tfia kï wm jeks wh .ek ljr
❝ wkqkaf.a ke;s jer† olskakg W;aidyj;a l:d o@ fï Or®u;djh ksis f,i
fjkakg tmd' ;ukaf.a we;s jer† iÛjkakg o f;areï .kakd ;eke;a;d úfõpk
W;aidyj;a fjkakg tmd' we;s foa we;s f,iska b†˙fha tlajru fldamhg m;a
o" ke;s foa ke;s f,iska o olskak' th mjqf,a jkafka keye' bjiSfuka hq;= j
lghq;= lrkjd' iudcfha jeä
iu.shg" hym;g" †hqKqjg fya;= jkakd fia u jYfhka úfõpkhg ,lajkafka
.egqï ksrdlrKhg;a Wmld¯ fjkjd' tmuKla lsisjla fkdlr kslïu bkakd wh
o fkdj ish isf;a ls%hd;aul jk is;sú,s l=i,h fkdfjhs' hula lrk ;eke;a;dhs'
l=i,h fihska oel .kakd ;eke;a;dg o" wl=i,h YS%u;a wk.d˙l Or®umd,;=ud o
mjid we;af;a neKqï wikakg
wl=i,h f,iska oek .kakd ;eke;a;dg o ksjk wlue;s flfkla iudc fiajhg
meye†<sj u ±lsh yels fjkjd'❞
fkdneish hq;= njhs' t;=ud
tfia mejeiqfha iudchg lsishï
fkdù jev isáh;a i;Hh f,djg m%ldY l< fiajhla lrkjd kï neKqï wikakg úu
fndfyda fokdg is≥ jQfha ta i|yd urKfhka iajNdjhla nj wjfndaO lr .;a neúks'
jka† f.ùughs'
hfula iudcfha fyd| jev l<;a" krl
flf,ia iys; iudcfha idudkH iajNdjh jev l<;a' ksYaYíoj isáh;a" jeämqr l:d
jkafka we;a; wm%ikakh" fndrej m%ikakh l<;a" wvqfjka l:d l<;a úfõpkhg
hkakhs' (Truth Is Unpleasant, Untruth Is ,la fjkjduehs' th f,dalfha fld;ek;a
Pleasant) we;a; ;s;a;hs' fndrej rij;a
iajNdjhhs' mjq,a „ú;hla ;=< jqj;a úfõpkhg
h' hk fï ms<s.ekSu iys; iudchl „j;a ,laùu idudkH fohla' wfma iudcfha wUqieñ
jk wm ieug fï ;;a;ajhg uqyqK°ug is≥ fom<" iQls˙ lkaolska weo yef<k ó me◊
fjkjd' iudch úiska we;a; ;s;a; jYfhka .x.djla fia fyda ls˙hs me◊hs jf.a fyda
y∫kdf.k isákafka kï ta we;a; Ndú;d fudk;rï wdorhlska lghq;= l<;a" ì˙|lf.a
ls¯fï ° wm ia:dfkdaÑ; m%«j mdúÉÑ l<hq;= úfõpkhg f.d≥re fkdjk" f∞aIdfrdamKhg
fjkjd' jpk yeisrùfï † jvd;a nqoaêu;a úh ,lafkdjk" fkdalaldvqjg m;a fkdjk" iajdñ
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ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
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u ;ek olajd me<S f.dia kej; ms<h
s ï l<
fkdyels ;;a;j
a fhka frda.S úh yels hs'
tneúka ta lfÜ we;s jpk kue;s flfÜ˙h
Ndú;d ls¯fuka j<lskk
a ' ≥r †. fkdn,d
l:d fkdlrkak' láka jpkhla msg lrkakg
l,ska foj;djla is;kak' l:djg jvd
weyqïlka°ug;a wvqfjka l:d ls¯ug;a nj is;d
lg m˙iaiï lr .kak' jÖ ixjrh we;s lr
.kak' jpkh ksid jk wl=i,a j,ska ñfokak'
fuys ° fï ldr®hh fufia lrkd .ufka ° u tfia wl=i,fhka ñ° l=i,fhys fh°u wdr®h
fpdaokdj fyda úfõpkh †.ska †.gu t,a, i;HdjfndaOhg;a Wmld¯ fjkjd'
jkafka kï' thg fya;= fidhkakg fm<ôh jer† ±lSu - jer† fiùu
hq;= hs' tys ° idudkH ;d,fhka iskd iS
wmf.a m[ap bkaøshhka fhduq ù we;af;a
muKla m%Yakh .Kka fkd.k fkdisáh hq;=hs'
ndysr iudch fj;ghs' wms ndysr f,dalhg
úfõpkhg fya;= fidhd n,d th ienúka u
wef,kakg m%Odk fya;=jla' wfma isf;a ndysr
;ukaf.a jrola kï th ksjer† lr.; hq;=hs'
jia;+ka flfrys ;DIaKdj cks; jkafka fï
úfõpkfha we;s iqNjd° me;a; thhs' tfia
bkaøshhka ta ndysr jia;+kag ksrka;rfhka
úfõpk t,a, fkdjkafka kï ;ukaf.a jer†
fhduqj ;sfnk ksihs' ieneúka u ñksiqka
y∫kd .ekSug wfmdfydi;a jk w;r' tajd
w;r" fndfyda m%Yak we;s jkafka o fï wei"
ksjer† lr .ekSug o Wkka≥jla we;s jkafka
lk" kdih" †j Y¯r iy is; hk wdh;k yhg
keye' ;ukaf.a ≥r®j,lï ;uka u y∫kd
f.d≥re jk rEmd° wruqKq iïnkaOfhkqhs'
.ekSu tu ≥r®j,;dj,ska i|ygu ñfokakg
thska m˙ndysrj lsis≥ m%Yakhla we;s jkafka
úYd, Wmldrhla' tneúka wUqieñhka fï
úfõpkh uqΩukska u fkdj wjuhlg m;a keye' ñksiqka w;r we;s jk m%Yak ìïu,a
yg .kakd fia bfí we;s jkakla fkdj
lr .ekSug W;aidy l< hq;= fjkjd'
ñksiqkaf.a ls%hdldrlï ;=<ska u we;sjkakla'
f,dalfha we;eï wh wkqka j úfõpkh ñksiqka úiska we;s lrk m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re
lrkafka ;ukaf.a jr† jid .ekSughs' hfula ,nd †h hq;af;a o ñksiqkauehs' ;uka úiska
;ukaf.a jer† ±l ±l;a tajd jid .kakg we;s lr.kakd m%Yakj,g úi∫ï ls%hd;aul
W;aidy .kafka kï fyda" jro ksjro njg l< hq;af;a ;ud uehs' fjk;a flfkl=g ta
;r®l lrñka lghq;= lrkafka kï lsis †fkl i|yd úi∫ula lshd †h yels jqj;a ls%hd;aul
ta ;eke;a;dg ksjer† úh fkdyelshs' th l<hq;af;a ;uduehs' kuq;a fndfyda m%Yak
;ukaf.a wdOHd;añl †hqKqjg o lrk nrm;, we;s jQ úg iy tajdg ksis úi∫ï ke;s
ydkshla' kshu fn!oaOlu kï wka wh lrk jQ úg n◊kafka wkqkaghs' f,dalh ;=<
fyd| krl úfõpkh lrñka ;u w.kd ñksiqka úiska u we;s lr .kakd m%Yakj,g
ld,h úkdY lr .ekSu fkdj ;u ;ukaf.a foúhkag nq≥kag nekSfuka M,la keye'
<Û we;s wvqmdvq" ≥r®j,lï isyskqj◊ka fidhd úfYaIfhka u nq≥mshdKka jykafia kula hkq
n,d ilia lr .ekSuhs' ksjer†ùuhs'
.e<jqïldrfhl= fkdj udr®f.damfoaYlfhls'
je?oaola ke;s j flfkl=g f∞ia ke.Su .egqïj,ska f;dr „jk meje;aula nq≥mshdKka
mdmhls' wi;amqreIhkaf.a lfÜ ieu úgu jykafia wmg lshd ° ;sfnkjd' wm l<hq;af;a
flfÜ˙hla we;s nj Or®ufha i|yka fjkjd' ta u. .uka ls¯uhs' tfia fkdue;sj nq≥mshdKka
tu flfÜ˙fhka flgqjfyd;a yojf;a .eUqre jykafiag nek nek isàu kslrefKa mõ
mqreIfhl= kï fidhd .kakg ne˙ ;rï'
thhs Or®u;djh' Or®u;djh th kï ì˙|
úiska iajdñhdj idudkH l%uhg úfõpkh
l<;a th ;†ka w,ajd .; hq;= fkdfõ' tys
° ieñhd fldam fkdúh hq;= hs' ì˙| tfia
lsishï úfõpkhla" fkdalaldvqjla lrk úg
° iskd uqiq uqyq◊ka weh foi n,kak' ì˙|g
o ieñhdf.ka t,a, jk úfõpk yuqfõ fï
l%uh u wkq.ukh l<yelshs'
16
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
mqrjd .ekSula mu◊' tneúka ;ukaf.a jer† leue;a;la olajkafka keye úfYaIfhka u
;uka úiska u ±lsh hq;= fjkjd' ksjer† l< ms˙ila ueo ta foh is≥ lrkjdg lsisfia;au
leu;s fjkafka keye' tfia ;uka wlue;s
hq;= fjkjd'
fohla jk úg ´kEu flfkl=f.a is;g we;s
idudkHfhka múgq ñksid ;uka <Û fndfyda
jkafka fldamhla' ta ;=, we;s jkafka .eàuhs'
jer† ;nd f.k wkqkf
a .a jer† fidhkakg
tneúka wkjYH .egqï we;s fkdjk f,ig
hkjd' ;ud <Û fldia .ia ;nd f.k
wkqkaf.a jer† jqj fmkajd°ug wm W;aidyj;a
wkqkf
a .a <Û flia .ia ;sfí±hs n,kjd'
úh hq;= hs'
ke;skï ;ukaf.a wei ;=< mrd, ;nd f.k
wkqkf
a .a weia ;=< ;sfnk weia msydgqj wia wmf.a W;aidyh úh hq;af;a wkqkaf.a fyd|;a
lrkakg hkjd' wi;amr
q eIhd ;ukaf.a jer† ;ukaf.a jer†;a fidhd .ekSug hs' kuq;a
fldf;l=;a ;nd f.k wkqkf
a .a jer† olskk
a g fndfyda úg flfrkqfha ;ukaf.a jer† ±l
fm<fUkjd' wkqkf
a .a jer† ±lSu myiqh's iÛjd f.k wkqkaf.a jer† fiùuhs' wkqka j
kuq;a ;ukaf.a jer† ±lSu wmyiq ldr®hhla' ksjer† lrkakg hduhs' t;ek ° l< hq;af;a
^iqoiaix j–cx w[a[ix w;a;fkda mk ≥oaoix& uu wkqkaf.a jer† olskakd fiau wkqka o
udf.a jer† olskjd hehs ±k ;uka wkqka ;=<
wmyiqfjka fyda ;ukaf.a jer† jrola f,iska
olakd jer† ;uka ;=< o ls%hd;aul fjkjd±hs
olsk ;eke;a;d ;ud ;udg wjxl flfkla'
kqj◊ka úuid ne,Suhs' tjka jer† ;uka ;=<
Tyqg ;u „ú;h ilia lr .; yelsh's
o ls%hd;aul jkafka kï tajd wvq lr .kakg
hfula hï flfkla <Û ;sfnkakd jQ lsishï W;aidyj;a ùuhs' ;ukaf.a jer† ;uka u
jrola ±l ta jro l< ;eke;a;d flfrys olskafka ke;s ;=re lsisfjl=g;a flf,iqkaf.ka
lreKd ffu;S% is;a Wmojd f.k" tu je/oao ñfokakg yelshdjla keye' fjk;a f,ilska
l< mqoa.,hdg fmkajd fokafka kï' th mjikafka kï ;u jer† fkdolsk ;eke;a;dg
ta ;eke;a;dg ksOdkhla fmkajd °ula yd ksjkla keye'
iudkjhs' Or®ufhys ie<flkafka" kuq;a
wkqkaf.a ke;s jer† olskakg W;aidyj;a
tf,iska Wmfoia ,nd †h hq;af;a o yefok
fjkakg tmd' ;ukaf.a we;s jer† iÛjkakg
whg mu◊' we;eï ≥r®ckhkag Wmfoia
o W;aidyj;a fjkakg tmd' we;s foa we;s
fokakg hdfuka is≥jkafka fldmh weúiaiSu
f,iska o" ke;s foa ke;s f,iska o olskak'
muKhs' ir®mhkag ls˙ fmùu m<la fkdjk
th mjqf,a iu.shg" hym;g" †hqKqjg fya;=
ls%hdjla nj wfma me/kakka ms<s.;af;a fï
jkakd fia u .egqï ksrdlrKhg;a Wmld¯
miqìu hgf;a hs'
fjkjd' tmuKla o fkdj ish isf;a ls%hd;aul
iudcfha we;eï fokd wkqkaf.a jer† oel jk is;sú,s l=i,h l=i,h fihska ±l .kakd
fldamhg m;a fjk wjia:d fldf;l=;a wmg ;eke;a;dg o" wl=i,h wl=i,h f,iska ±k
olakg ,efnkjd' wkqkaf.a jrfoys ° wfma .kakd ;eke;a;dg o ksjk meye†<sj u ±lsh
is; krla fjkjd hkq wm krl nj wmg yels fjkjd'
mila lr°uls' thska wmg mjik m◊úvh
§udf.a fuf;la jer† yd wvqlï ;sfnoa°
jkafka Tn ;du krlhs' Tng ;j yefokakg
ldf.a fldf;la jroj;a fkdfidhï fkdolajï
;sfnkjd' ta ksid wkqkaf.a jro ksjer† f∞iafkka ñfokakg;a .=fKka kqj◊ka jefvkakg;a
lrkakg l,ska Tn ksjer† jkak hk mdvuhs'
jEhï lrñ †km;d isysfhka fh° uï¶
jrola l< ;eke;af;l=g jqj Wmfoia fok úg
w;smQcH me<Efka is˙ j‚r∆K
;ek fkd;ek n,d lghq;= l< hq;= fjkjd' uydkdysñmdKka men∫ yrj;a lshuklska fï ,smsh wm wjika lrkjd
idudkHfhka udkfhka hq;= ñksid fjk;a
Ydia;%m;s rdclSh mKaä; mQcHmdo ;,,af,a pkaols;a;s
kdysñmdKka jykafia
flfkla ;ukaf.a jer† fmkajd fokjdg
17
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
†ú kid .ekSu m%dK>d; lr®uh kqjqj o
wmdfhda;am;a;shg fya;=jk wl=Y,hla fkdfõo@
fuh úN–cjdoh wkqj úi¢h hq;= m%Yakfhls'
idjoH jQ †ú kid .ekSula o we;af;a h' ksrjoH
†ú kid .ekSula o we;af;a h' we;eï w{dkfhda
;ukag jQ w,dN ydks ksid fyda m%ios O
a jqjfyd;a
uy ,–cdjg meñ◊h yels jroj,a ;uka w;ska
is≥ùu ksid fyda we;eï woyia bgqlr .kakg
bv ke;slu ksid fyda wkqkaf.ka we;s lror
ksid fyda „j;a ùug u.la ke;s ksid fyda
is; ¥IKh lr f.k ish †ú kid .ks;s'
we;eï fudavfhda wkqkag ˙oùu ms◊i o †ú
kid .ks;s' tajd idjoH †ú kid .ekSï h'
tfia †ú kid .kakjqkag fojk cd;sfha
iq.;sfha bm°ug o ≥Ialr h' ¥Is; jQ is;ska
ld,ls%hd lrk mqoa.,hdf.a fojk Wm; .ek
;:d.;hka jykafia j∞rd we;af;a fufia h'
§is; ¥IH ù we;s fï fõ,dfõ ° fï ;eke;a;d
ld,ls%hd lf<a kï Tyq krlfhys Wmofka h'
ula ksid o@ Tyqf.a is; ¥IH ù we;s neúks'
tn∫ mqoa.,hd u< miq f.k f.dia ±uqjdla
fuka krlhg jefgkafka h' is; ¥IH ùu
fya;= fldg i;a;ajfhda ≥.;shg fh;s§ fï
.d:d foflys f;areu h'
fï foaYkdj wkqj lsh hq;af;a meñ◊ w,dN
ydks wd†h ksid is; ¥IH lr .ekSfuka †ú
kid .kakd wh ur◊ka u;= krlfhys Wmokd
njh' fuh idudkH foaYkdfjls' tneúka ¥IH
jQ is;ska uefrk wh fm%a; njg;a" ;s˙ika
njg;a meñ◊h yels nj lsh hq;= h' †ú kiud
.ekSu ;udg jQ mdvqjla ms˙uid .ekSug l<
hq;= m%;sls%hdjla fkdfõ' th wkqjKlfuls'
§buïys jdhx iufh ld,x lhsrd: mq.a.f,d ;ukaf.a fof,dj u kid .ekSuls'
ksrhx Wmam–fchH Ñ;a;x ysiai m¥is;x
h:d y˙;ajd kslaÅfmhH tj fuj ;:d úfOd hï lsis Wiia wr®:hla i|yd „ú;h jqj o
fpf;d mf∞i fy;= ys i;a;d .ÉPka;s ≥.a.;sx¶ m˙;Hd. ls¯ug iu;a jk ;rug kqjK
^b;s q;a;l md,s& †hqKq lrf.k we;a;d jQ ùr mqreIfhda iuyr
18
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
úg Wiia wr®:hka i|yd ;ukaf.a „ú;h;a
m˙;Hd. flfr;s' n%yauiDIs kï ;dmi ld,fha
° wm uy fndai;dKka jykafia wka wyrla
fkd ,eîfuka ish orejka ld oukakg ;eka
lrk jHd>%fèkqjf.a b†˙hg mskQy' is˙iÛfnda
rc;=ud ;ud f.a ysi ish;ska u is| ≥.sfhl=g
≥kafka h' Wiia wr®:hla i|yd lrk tn∫
†ú kid .ekSï ksrjoH †ú kid .ekSï h'
nq≥rcdKka jykafia „judk ld,fha ° f.daêl
f;reka jykafia ish;ska fndgqj is| †ú kid
.;ay' th;a Wiia wr®:hla Wfoid l< ksrjoH
†ú kid .ekSuls'
wdhqIau;a f.daêl ia:ùrhka jykafia bis.s,s
mr®j;fha tla mfil úiQy' Wka jykafia
fndfyda W;aidy fldg f,!lsl OHdkhla
Wmojd .;ay' f,!lsl OHdkh jkdys ,enqï
;eke;a;d úiska th w;a fkd yer kej;
kej; iuje°ï jYfhka wdrCIdlr .; hq;=
h' tfia fkd fldg wka lghq;=j, fh≥k
fyd;a OHdkh ke;s jkafka h' OHdkfhka
ms˙fykafka h' f.daêl f;reka jykafia
frda. nyq, flfkla' tneúka Wkajykafiag
OHdkh Wmojd .; fkdyels úh' OHdkfhka
ms˙yqkdy' Wka jykafia fojk jro W;aidy
fldg kej; OHdkh Wmojd .;ay' tfy;a
frda. ksid fojk jr;a OHdkfhka ms˙yqKy'
fufia ;=kajk i;rjk miajk jro Wmojd
.;a OHdkfhka ms˙yqKy' ijk jdrfha
OHdkh ,nd.;a miq Wkajykafia is;kakdyq
OHdkfhka ms˙yS bkakd wjia:djl urKh
jqjfyd;a iu;= Wm; wksh; h' OHdkh ;sìh
° urKh jqjfyd;a nUf,dj bm°u ksh;h'
tneúka ±ka OHdkh ;sfnk fõ,dfõ° †ú kid
.ksñ hs is;+y' Wka jykafia lrkakg hk foh
≥gq udrhd isf;kqfha f.< is| .ekSu Y¯rh
flfrys;a „ú;h flfrys;a wdYdj ke;shl=g
ñi wksll=g fkdl< yels fohls' ldh" „ú;
folays wd,h ke;s uq,a jykafia tfia ls¯fï °
lugyk isysfldg ry;a jkakg o ne˙ ke;'
fuh ud úiska je<elaúh hq;= hs is;d fuh
nq≥ka jykafiag ie,lr Wkajykafia ,nd
j<lajñ hs ta nj nq≥ka jykfiag ie, lf<ah'
tflfKys u f.daêl f;reka jykafia ish
f.< is| .;ay' thska Wkajykafiag fndfyda
fõokd we;s úh' Wkajykafia fõokd hgm;a
fldg isysfhka hqla; ù ta fõokdj u wks;Hd°
jYfhka fufkys fldg ishÆ flf,iqka
kid ry;aj ms˙ksjka md j∞< fial' udrhdg
ms<s;=re jYfhka ;:d.;hka jykafia fufia
j∞< fial'
§tjx ys ërd l=ínka;s kdjlxLka;s „ú;x
iuQ,x ;Kayx wínqhay f.daêfld m˙ksínqf;d¶
tys f;areu §kqjKe;af;da fufia flfr;a"
„ú;hg weΩï fkd flfr;a' uq,a iys;
;Kaydj Wmqgd oud f.daêl ms˙ksùh¶ hkqhs'
Pkak f;reka jykafia o †ú kid f.k ry;aj
ms˙ksjka mE flfkls' fï l:d fo lu ixhqla;
ksldfha i|yka ù we;af;a h' hï lsis Wiia
wr®:hla i|yd †ú kid .ekSu mdmls%hdjla
kï †ú kid .kakd fõ,dfõ° ta ta f;reka
jykafia,dg ry;a úh fkdyels h' fï lreKq
wkqj hï lsis Wiia wr®:hla i|yd †ú kid
.kakjqkag thska mdmhla fkdjk nj ms<s.;
hq;= h'
w;smQcH uydpdr®h fr®reldfka
pkaoúu, uydkdysñmdKka jykafia
"In the end, only three things matter: how much
you loved, how gently you lived, and how gracefully
you let go of things not meant for you."
Buddha
19
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
jia úiSu iy lGßk mQcd
miq.sh l,dmfha b;srs fldgi
lGßk ∞hlhdg ,efnk wdksixi
6' fl;aj;= ms°u
wg uy l=i,a fn!oaOhka w;r b;d m%isoaO h' 7' nqoaO m%;sud lrùu
tys uq,a ;ek f,nkafka lGßkhghs' nqoaO 8' jeisls<s leisls<s iE°u hk fïjd Ydikfha Wiia u wdksixi f.k fok uy mQcdjka h'
l=i,a wg yeáhg olajd ;sfnkaka
mqrdK wdpdr®hjreka jykafia,d meye†,s
lGßkÜG m˙laLdrx - jdi∞kxp W;a;ux lr we;s m˙† fuu wg uy l=i, w;=˙ka
nqoaO muqL ix>iai - ∞kx Oïuiai f,aLkx o" m%uqLia:dkfhys,d i,ld we;af;a lGßk
fL;a; ∞kx p nqoaOiai - máud lrKx msp mQcdjhs' mxpdkka;˙h mdmlr®uh lrf.k
lrKx jÉpl=áhd - wÜG mq[a∆;s jqÉpfr®
fkdue;af;a kï" B<Û Njh taldka;fhka u
^lGßk úksYaph& iq.;s.dó ùug fuu lGßk ∞k uyd msxlfï
wdksixi fya;= jkafka h' lGßk ∞kh tfia
by; >d:dfõ i|yka jk m˙†
b†˙fhka isàug fya;=j f,i ie,flkafka
1' lGßk ∞kh
ia:ßridr fkd fi,afjk wlumHjQ wdksixihka
2' wg ms˙lr mQcdj
,ndfok neúka hehs foaYkdjkays i|yka fõ'
lGßk ∞hlfhda pq,a,fida;dmkakhka f,i
3' wdjdi id∞ mQcd ls¯u
i,l;s' fidajdka fkdjqj;a" fidajdka jQjl=
4' nqoaO m%uqL uyd ix>hdg oka °u
f,i i,ld fuu ku Ndú;d l< nj fmfka'
5' Or®uh ,sùu
Tyq l,HdK mD:.ackhl= f,i i,ld ;sfí'
20
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
Tyqf.a .;sh" Wm†k ;ek ia:ßr h' lduq.;s hdj; iín m˙laLdfr® - ix>iai i;;x ofo
tliai lGßk ∞kiai - l,xkd.a>;s fid<isx
m%;sikaêhla nj ia:ßr jYfhka olajd we;'
jirlg tla ;ekl ° tla jrla muKla ms†h .s˙rdc iux rdisx - ixf> fo;s ;SÖjrx
yels mQcdjla f,i lGßk mQcdj ms<sn| i|yka tliai lGsk ∞kiai - l,xkd.a>;s fid<isx
fõ' tfia mQcd ls¯ug;a Wm iïm∞ NsCIqjla
wei< fmdah †kg miq †kfha fmrjia iudokaj
jia lvd fkd f.k jia ;=ka udih .;
fldg jma mqr mif<diajl †kfhys mjdrK
kï úkh lr®uh is≥lrf.k lGßk Öjrhla
,eîug iq≥iqlï imqrd ;sìh hq;= h' tjeks
ia:dkhl ° jqj o jirlg tla jrla" lr.;
yels fuu msxlu jqj;a lr.kakg ,efnkafka
udihla we;=<; †kl ° ^jma mqr mif<diajl
†kg miq †k isg b,a mqr fmdah olajd& muKla
h' jr®Ifha iEu ld,hlu" iEu †kl u" iEu
;ekl° u lr.ekSug yels msxlula fkd fõ'
tu ksid;a lGsk ∞kh ≥r®,N msxluls'
lGßk ∞kh ms<sn| b;d m%lg wdksixi úia;rh
we;=<;a jkafka kd.s; f:ardm∞kfha h' tys
i|yka jkafka lGßkfha Wiia nj ±laùu
i|yd nq≥rcdKka jykafia úiska tays NsCIq
Wmiïm∞fjka meúoao ,enQ isjq ms<sisôhdfjka
ry;a jQ mkaiShla ry;ka jykafia,d ms˙jrd
wfkda;;a; ú,a f;rg jevujd úfYaI msxlula
is≥ l< NsCIq kula isà kï b†˙m;a jk f,i
±lajQ wjia:dfõ° kd.s; uy ry;ka jykafia
b†˙m;a j ;uka l< lGßk ∞kfha wdksixi
m%ldY l< wdldrhhs'
;uka úmiaiS nq≥rcdKka jykafiaf.a iufhys
nka≥u;S kï kqjr Wiia m%N+jrhl= f,i
Wm; ,nd úúO msxlï is≥lrñka isák w;r'
nq≥mdfudla uy iÛkg wdrdOkd fldg
jia jijd jia ;=ka udifhys Wmia:dk lr
lGßkhla mqcd fldg ;ukag fuu lGßk ∞kuh
msxlu wdY%jCIh «kh ms◊i fya;= fõjd
hehs m%dr®:kd l< njhs' ksjk l=Ω.kajñka
lr.;a tu msxlu ksid t∞ mgka lsisu
wjia:djl ≥.;shl kQmka nj;a ukqIH †jH
wd;auj, u muKla Wm; ,o nj;a h'
fuu lreKq úia;r jYfhka tys i|yka lr
we;'
^k.s;dm∞kh" 30-31&
NsCIq ix>hdg ks;r mqcd lrk ishÆ
m˙Ialdrhkag jvd tla lGßk ∞khlska
,efnk wdksixi b;d úYd, nj;a" uydfïre
mr®j;h f;la Wig ;=ka isjqre f.dv.id
ix>hdg mQcd l<;a Bg;a jvd wdksixihla
lGßk mQcdfjka ,efnk nj;a fuu .d:dj,ska
foaYkd lr we;'
;j o ;uka lGßk mQcdj ksid ,enQ wdksixi
úia;r lrk
wÜGrikakx lmamdkx - fojf,dfl ruduyx
p;=;sxilaL;a;=x foaúkaf∞a - foaj r–c uldrhsx
l,am oy wgla †jH f,dalfhys iem ú¢kakg;a
thska ;sia y;r jdrhla ;õ;sid wêm;s
Yl%foaõkaø j Wm†kakg;a wjia:djla ,enqKq
nj;a olajd we;'
wis;sp p;=CL;a;=x - plalj;a;s uydihx
mfoia r–cx úmq,x - .Kkdf;da wixLhd
wiQy;r jdrhla ilaú;s rcj bmso wm%udK
iïm;a N=la;s ú¢ nj;a" ñksia f,dj m%foaY
rdcHhkays wêm;s nj ,enQ jdr .Kk
kshuhla ke;s nj;a olajñka lGßk mQcdfjka
,efnk wdksixih meye†,s lr we;'
iín ∞kx ookaf;ak - wiañ mq:qú uKavf,a
ix>iai †kakx lGskx - w.a.x nqoafOk jKa◊;x
udkqisldj iïm;a;s - foajf,daflap hd r;S
hdj ksíndK iïm;a;s - iínfuf;k ,íN;s
fï fmf<da ;,fhys ishÆ oka°ï w;r ix>hdg
fok ,o lGskh u W;=ï hehs nq≥rcdKka
jykafia jr®Kkd lr ;sfnk njh;a" ukqIH"
†jH" ksr®jdk hk ;s%jr®. iïm;a;sh u fuu
lGsk ∞kfha wdksixi jYfhka ,efnk nj;a"
b;d W;alr®Ij;a f,i kd.s; uy ry;ka
jykafia ish lGskdksixi jr®Kkdfjka t∞
uekúka meye†,s lr ≥kay'
21
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
wOHd;au úuqla;sh we;slr
.ekSug wjYH isjqmi ∞kfhka
wms Wmia:dk lruq' wmg o
YS, iud∞kd° W;=ï m%;sm;a;s
/l .ekSug;a" Or®u foaYkd†h
Y%jKh ls¯ug;a úfYaIfhka
Tn jykafia,df.a wkq.%yh
,efíjd¶hs
m%ldY
lrñka
±ye;a f.dgq jeis iΩ ms<s.
kajñka wdrdOkh l< hq;= hs'
tu wdrdOkh m˙†u jia ld,h
mqKH ld,hla f,i i,ld
fjk∞g jvd Wkka≥fjka
NsCIQkag isjqmifhys Wmia:dk
l< hq;= w;r" ;uka o b;d
fyd¢ka .=KOr®u wdrCId l<
hq;= hs'
úkh lr®uhlg iïnkaO jk lGskh úYd,
ck ms˙ila iyNd.S lrf.k lrk mQcdjla
neúka thska ,efnk wdksixi b;d úYd, nj
fuu lreKqj,ska uekúka meye†,s fõ'
fN!;sl jYfhka lGsk mQcdfjka úúO wdksixi
,enqK;a ta iïm;a n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka u
lGsk mQcd is≥lrkjdg jvd ksr®jdK Or®uh
idCId;a lr .ekSfï mru mú;% fÉ;kdfjka
fuu msxlï is≥ls¯u iir .uk flálr
.ekSug fya;=jk nj l,amkd fldg lGsk
mQcdfjys Wkka≥ fj;ajd'
lGßk mQcdj l< hq;af;a flfia o@
lGsk mQcdjla ls¯ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk
∞hl msxj;=ka wei< ui wjmE,úh †kfha °
Wmiïmkak NsCIQka jykafia,dg f.!rjfhka
hq;= j §iajdñkS" wm flfrys wkqlïmdfjka
fï ;=ka udifhys fï ia:dkfhhys jia
iudoka j jev isákq uekú' Tn jykafia,dg
22
jia mjdrKh l< miq m%udKj;a
m˙† ix>hdg wdrdOkd fldg
m%udKj;a m˙† isjqrlg jia;%
fyda tfia fkdue;s kï ;=ka
isjqfrka tla isjqrla fyda
lGskhg mQcd l<yelsh' wfma
mer◊ pd˙;% wkqj isjqr fyda jia;% .fï ishÆ
fokdg u iïnkaO úh yels fia f.!rj iys;j
jevujd jia;%hla kï §bux lGsk ≥iaix NsCIq
ix>iai foau¶ lshd o" isjqrla kï §bux lGsk
Öjrx NsCLq ix>iai foau¶ lshd o f;jrla lshd
mQcd l< hq;=hs' jia;%hla kï t†k u uid m~q
fmdjd .ekSu i|yd wjYH b¢lgq kQ,a m~q wd°
WmlrK o imhd †h hq;=hs' ;j o lGsk isjqr
mQcd lrk wjia:dfõ° ix>hdf.a m%fhdackh
.; yels .re ,>q NdKav o mQcd l< yelsh'
lGskh iu. mQcd lrk tu NdKav i\yd
lGskdksixi m˙laLdrd hehs i|yka lrkq
,efí' thska woyia lrkafka lGskh iu.
tu ia:dkfha ta ojfiys mQcd lrk ishÆ foa
fjkqfjka lGskdksixi ,efnk njhs'
∞hl msxj;=ka b;d Wkka≥fjka lGßk mQcdjla
is≥lrkjd fia u" NsCIQka jykafia,d o fjk;a
mQcd ,nkjdg jvd lGßkhla ,eîfï ° b;d
Wkka≥fjka ta i|yd iQ∞kï fj;s' fï mQcdj
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
úkh ks;s iuq∞hlg iïnkaO ùu;a lreKq nqoaO mQcd" ∆K mQcd' wgúis mqoaO mQcd wd†
rdYshla úfYaIfhka iïmQr®K ùfuka u wdñi msxlï o" wIagdx. Wfmdaia: iS,d ° W;=ï
,eîu;a fuhg tla fya;=jla fõ'
iS,hka o †hqKq lrñka m%;sm;a;s msxlï o is≥
ie±yej;=ka lGßk jia;%hla fyda isjqrla mQcd lrñka fï ld,h l=i,a jvk ld,hla njg
l< miq jia úiQ iSudfjys isák NsCIQka w;˙ka m;a lr .; hq;= hs'
isjqrla ,eîug b;d iq≥iq NsCIqj f;dard tu
NsCIqjg ix>hd úiska isjqr kej; mjrkq
,efí' m<uq j ∞hlhka úiska ix>hdg
mQcd l< isjqr ix>hd úiska iSudjl° úkh
lr®u jdlHhlska NsCIq kulg mej¯u o
lGßk mQcdfjys úfYaI wjia:djls' fï mQcdj
is≥ls¯ug wvqu jYfhka iSudjg NsCIQka mia
kula j;a /iaj isáh hq;= h' tys ° lGßkh
mjrk NsCIqjf.a ku lr®u jdlHhg we;=<;a
fldg jHla;s m%;sn,iïmkak NsCIq fokula
lr®u jdlH m%ldY fldg isjqr kshñ; NsCIqjg
Ndrfokq ,efí'
jia ld,fha .sys -meú† in|;d †hqK
lr.ksuq
jia ld,h mqKH ld,hla jYfhka i,ld
.sys - meú† ljqre;a lghq;= lrkafka kï
jia úiSfï is˙; yd lGsk mQcdfõ lghq;=
jvd;a wr®:j;a lr.; yels h' .sys lïlfgdÆ
uOHfha „j;ajk ∞hl msxj;=kag jia ld,h
úydria:dkhg jvd;a ióm msxlï lghq;=
is≥lr.kakd ld,hla njg m;a lr.; hq;=
hs' fmr wm rfÜ meje;s lDIsldr®ñl hq.fha
.sys msxj;=kg hï úfõl ld,hla ;snqKq nj
m%lg h' tfy;a wo mj;sk jd;djrKh wkqj
tjeks úfõl ld, iSudjka imhd .ekSu
b;d ≥Ialr ù we;' tu ksid jia ld,fha
bv ,efnk whqfrka fyda úydria:dkhka
lrd f.dia iajdóka jykafia,d yuqù" Or®u
idlÉPd ls¯u wd†fhka ;uka .=K kqjK
jr®Okh lr .ekSug Wkka≥ úh hq;= hs' lGsk
isjqr mQcd ls¯u hkq yqfola isjqrla mQcd ls¯ula
muKla fkdj" ;=ka uila mqrd lr.kakd
msxlï ud,djla nj ie,lsh hq;=hs' jia úiSu
wdrïN jQ †kfha mgka lGsk mQcdj lr
l=i,a /ialr .ksuq hk mqKH fÉ;kdfjka
u ksrka;rfhka fï ld,h ;=< fndaê mQcd"
iajdóka jykafia,d o" ∞hl ∞hsldjka
fjk∞g;a jvd .=K Or®u me;a;g fhduq
lrñka hd hq;=" fkd hd hq;= u. lshd foñka
∞hl mCIhg wkq.%y ±laúh hq;= w;r ;uka
jykafia,d o jvd;a Wkka≥fjka ;u NsCIq
„ú;h idr®:l lr .ekSug ùr®h jeäh hq;=
fõ' túg ;uka jykafia,dg o jia ld,h
wr®:j;a ld,hla njg m;a fõ'
uqΩ .ula tl;= j fmd≥fõ is≥lrk msxlula
ksid .fï iu.sh o" ys;ñ;%lï o fï ld,fha
° †hqKq lr .ekSug wjia:dj W∞fjk nj
jvd;a l,amkdjg f.k ishÆ fokd u ia:djr
wdksixi ∞hl jQ fï lGsk msxlu is≥r
.ekSug Wkka≥ fj;ajd∑
mQcH;r ul=,Efõ úu, kdysñmdKka
jykafia
23
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
fn!oaO idys;Hfha tk Wmud l:d'''
yKñáh
„jd,s yK ñáh yer oud yK kQ,a ñáhla
ne| lr;nd.;s' fufia fofokd b†˙hg hk
tla ckmohla kshÛska keiS .sfha h' tys úg w;ayer ±uQ yK f.daks f;d.hla olakg
jeis ñksiqkg †ú /l.ekqug lsis≥ u.la ,eì◊'
fkdjQfhka wka fmfoia n,d wefokakg jQy'
§ndjd˙" Th yK ñáh yeroud fï yKf.daks
„jd,s" ndjd˙" hehs t.ïjeis hyΩ ;reKfhda ñáhla ne|.kak' uu;a fï yK kQ,a yer oud
fofokla o" zwms;a fjk;a .ulg f.dia †ú yK f.daks ñáhla ne|.kakï¶'
/l.ksuq kï fhfyleZhs l;sld fldg f.k
mi,a okõjla n,d msg;ajQy' .ï kshï.ï §wfmdhs∑ neye „jd,s" fï yK ñáh kï
miqfldg b†˙hg hk Tjqkg tla .ul° w;y˙kak neye'¶
w;ayer ouk ,o yK jeye¯ f;d.hla olakg „jd,s yK f.daks f;d.hla ñá ne| lr
,eìK' fofokdu yKñá folla ne| ysi ;nd.;S' ndjd˙ yK ñáhu Wiq,df.k hhs'
;nd .;ay' ál ≥rla hk úg w;ayer ouk ,o ál ≥rla b†˙hg hkúg yK fr† f;d.hls'
yKkQ,a f;d.hls'∑
§ndjd˙ Th yK ñáh yer oud yK fr† ñáhla
mhdis rdckHh"
§ndjd˙" yK jeye˙j,g jvd yK kQ,a ne|.kak' uu;a fï yK f.daks yeroud yK
jákjd' ta ksid fï yKñá yer oud yKkQ,a fr† ñáhla ne|.kakï¶'
ñá ne|f.k huq¶' „jd,s fhdackd lf<ah'
§wfmdhs∑ neye „jd,s" fuf;la ≥r lr;ndf.k
§fuf;la l,a Wiq,df.k wd yK jeye¯ wd fï yK ñáh yeroukafka fldfyduo@
w;yer oukafka fldfyduo@ ug kï yK „jd,s yKfr† ñáhla ne| ysi ;nd.;s' ndjd˙
kQ,aj,g jvd yK jeye˙ jákjd' Tng ´kE iqmqre≥ yK ñáhu lr.idf.k hhs' ál ≥rla
fohla lrkak' uu fï yK ñáhu f.k b†˙hg hk Tjqkg flduq jeye¯ f;d.hla
hkjd'¶
†iaú◊'
24
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
§ndjd˙æ Th yK ñáh yer oud flduq jeye¯ ndjd˙ yKñáhu lr.idf.k hhs'
ñáhla ne|.kak' uu;a fï yK fr† ñáh t;ekska b†˙hg .sfha u| ≥rls' †,sfik
yer oud flduq jeye¯ ñáhla ne|.kakï'¶
r;a;rka f.dvls∑ §ndjd˙ r;a;rkaj,g jvd
§wfmdhs∑ neye' „jd,s" fuf;la l,a jákdfohla keye' ta ksid ±kaj;a Th yK
lr;ndf.k wd fï yKñáh yeroukafka ñáh yeroud fï rka fmd†hla ne|.kak'
fldfyduo@
uu;a ˙° fmd†h yeroud r;a;rka fmd†hla
„jd,s flduq jeye¯ ñáhla ne| ysi ;nd.;S' ne|.kakï'¶
ndjd˙ iqmqre≥ yK ñáhu Wiq,df.k hhs' u| ndjd˙ th ms<s.;af;a o ke;'
≥rla b†˙hg hk úg flduqms<S f.dvls'
„jd,s r;a;rka fmd†hla ne|f.k ysi u;
„jd,s flduq jeye¯ yeroud flduqms<S ñáhla
;ndf.k wdmiq .ug iem;a úh' ujqmsfhda
ne| .;s' ndjd˙ yK ñáhu f.k hhs' bkamiq
Tyqg Wiia f,i ie,l+y' wUqorefjda Tyq
lmq kQ,a h' „jd,s tajd ne| .kS'
m˙jrdf.k i;=gq jQy' hyΩ ñ;%fhda Tyq
;j álla b†˙hg hk úg lmq ms<s f.dvls' ms<s.;ay' rka úl=Kd ñ, uqo,a ,nd.;a „jd,s
„jd,s lmqkQ,a yeroud lmqms<S ñáhla ne|.;S' iqjfia „j;a úh'
tfy;a ndjd˙ yK ñáh w;ayf<a ke;'
yK ñáh lr.idf.k wd ndjd˙g
;j álla b†˙hg hk úg u. wi, hlv fouõmshkaf.ka ie,ls,s ,enqfKa ke;' wUq
f.dvls' „jd,s lmqms<s yeroud hlv f.dv
orejkaf.a ie<ls,s ,enqfka o ke;' hdΩ ñ;%hka
ne| lr;nd .;s' ndjd˙ yKñáhu f.k hhs'
ms<.
s ;af;a o kek' „j;a jQfha wirK f,isk's
;j álla b†˙hg hk úg ;U f.dvla olakg
mdhdis flf;la lSjo" zmrf,dj ke;'
,enq◊' „jd,s hlv ñáh yeroud ;U fmd†hla
´mmd;sl i;a;ajfhda ke;' mska mõj, úmdl
ne| ysi ;nd .;s' ndjd˙ yKñáhu f.khhs'
ke;'Z hk ñ;Hd oDIaGsh w;afkdy˙k Tn o
;j álla b†˙hg hk úg Bhï f.dvls' „jd,s yKñáh lr ;ndf.k wd ndjd˙ jeksh' thska
Bhï fmd†hla ne|.;s' ta;a ndjd˙ yK ñáh Tng lsis†k hym;la is≥jkafka ke;'
w;ayf,a ke;'
^fuys fhd∞ we;af;a l,ams; kïh&
;j álla b†˙hg hkúg ˙° f.dvls' „jd,s
Bhï fmd†h yeroud ˙° fmd†hla ne|.;S' mQcHmdo fmdrj.u ∆Kis˙ iajdóka jykafia
25
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
„jl wU jkfha °
ñysu; jefjk .ia je,a yeu Tiqfõ
Tiqjla fkdjk lsisjla ke;s yeÛ=fka
isiqf.a oekq
±kqu .=rejrhd we.ehS
„jl fjo≥frda bisjrfhla ù
h
h
h
h
Ok" l=," ks,h" fkd;ld fmd≥ hym;
fiajh l< ksid tlÛj ;u is;
rc ue≥fr® jevqKq „jl yoj;
iïnq≥ .=K iqj| uqiqjQjd ;s;
g
g
g
g
frda.S jQ fjd;ska †klg fo;=ka j
nq≥ysñ ne,sh yelsfõ' f.dia ie◊ka ;s
wdrduhla b†lrjd me;=ï n
nq≥jy" wUjkh ñ◊∫g isjxl
r
r
r
r
iqúj,a iu ìuls" fk;a is;a mskù
fld;rï ck.Ûla jqj bvlv ù
.s‚l=Ω" fõΩjk .|l=á ≥rù
tksid nq≥ iñ∫ fuys jeämqr ù
h
h
h
h
fiajdka u. msysá „jl fjo we≥
∞hlfhla jQy l=Ωm. jQ kq≥
wU jkfha °u iïnq≥ ysñ fid∫
§„jl iq;=r¶ foiqjy ≥refldg w∫
re
re
re
re
foõo;a ksid isr.; fldg mshdue
N+m;s wcdi;a „jl ;=ud fl
fï wdrduhg ú;a fõokd oe
k<,; Tnd jekaoy nq≥mshd .
re
rE
rE
rE
iqj≥la úpdrd rcqf.ka iq.;a uq
≥kaky §idu[a[ m,iq;a¶oï ñ
ukig iqjh fok ysñ/;s joka oe
;sirK irK .; rcq Wjeiqfjla jq
◊
◊
”
”
mqΩ,e;s mdouls ilauka l< WhK
mqmqrd leã úiqreKq bmer◊ fmdl=K
wog;a ;ekska ;ek we;s wU.;a fyjK
ìï wÛ,la kEr iïnq≥ .=K uquqK
hs
hs
hs
hs
is˙fidau lΩlSr®;s
26
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
is,a .=K f;o ims˙
.re;r mç rejk
fn,a,k keK úu, mekir f;rmd
K
bisjrfhl= i†is .=Knr úh;d
k
ksy~j iiqk /ls fkd;el=j jr∞
k
hq. mqreIfhl= úh fy<fhys wiud
k
ls;a hiska mis∫ lreKd .=K
msreK
fmd; m; ,shd m<l< oyfuys
jreK
wksh; ou ú,i ksul< †ú
.uk
is,a .=K f;o ims˙ .re;r mç
rejk
j;auka mrmqfrys .=K- keK
msì°u
is≥úh iñ∫ ,sjq fmd; m;
lshùu
≥,nh fujeks h;sjre f,dj
ìysùu
ysñ .=K iqj| úysfohs ,l
yeu∞u
oe,a jqj f;r-tf;r i|yï
m%°mh
yrnr foiqï l< weiqug
ukdmh
§ilaflda - WcQ¶ .=K ñi ke;s
m%,dmh
f,dl= - fmdä ieug iñ∫f. ys;
iómh
y˙u. hjkq jia u;= isy<
mrmqr
w.huq oehg - iuhg lrmq
mska fm;a mqouq - iuruq - lruq
ksjkska ksfõjd wfm iñ∫
fufyjr
yrir
.re;r
mdk≥fr® tia' ta' tia' fmfr®rd
27
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
;fud;u iQ;%h
^mq.a., iQ;%h&
tla iufhlays Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ieje;a kqjr
f–;jkdrdufhys jev jik l,ays †kla mfiak°
fldfid,a rc;=ud úydrhg meñK Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia fj; t<U je| tl;amiaj yqkafkah'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fldfid,a rc;=ud wu;d
fufia j∞< fial'
§uyrc" fï f,dalfhys mqoa.,fhda i;r fofkla
we;a;dy' ljr i;r fofkla o h;a" w∫frka w∫rg
hkakdh' w∫frka t<shg hkakdh' t<sfhka w∫rg
hkakdh' t<sfhka t<shg hkakdh" hkqfjks'
m%didofhka we;=msgg o" thska wiqmsgg o" thska
wdikhg o wdikfhka ìug o jefgkafka hï
fia o tfukau t<sfhka w∫rg hkafka h'
§uyrc t<sfhka t<shg hk mqoa.,hd kï ljfrla
o@ fï f,dalfhys we;eï mqoa.,fhla uy;a Okh
we;af;a uy;a fNd.a we;af;a wdydrmdkd†fhka
iuDoaO jQfha lhska jpkfhka is;ska iqp˙;fhys
yeisfrkafka o ur◊ka u;= hym;a .;s we;s
iemfhka w.%jQ foõf,dj Wm†hs' ta mqoa., f;u
iemfhka iemhg wNsjDoaêfhka wNsjDoaêhg
meñfKk t<sfhka t<shg hk mqoa.,hd h'
^nq≥rcdKka jykafia fufia j∞< fial&
§uyrc" flfia kï w∫frka w∫rg hkafkafõo@
uyrc" fï f,dalfhys hfula †<s∫" ≥lfia
†úmj;ajk iefvd,a" l=Ωfmd;=" je¢˙hlre" 1' hï mqoa.,fhla †<s∫j" Y%oaOdj ke;sj"uiqre
li, fidaOl hk l=,j, fyda Bg iudk my;a
is;a we;sj" ±ä f,daN we;sj" mdm is;=ú,s
l=,j, bmso wj,CIK rEm ,CIK we;s" f,v
we;sj" ñ:Hd oDIaGß .;af;a"
frda. j,ska fmf<k"úl,dx. we;sj" jikafka 2' Y%uK n%dyauKhkag yd wksla hdplhkag
lhska" jpkfhka"is;ska ≥is˙f;ys yeisfrk ta
n◊o" wdfl%daI flfr®o" jer† u;hkays t,an"
mdmS mqoa., f;u ur◊ka u;= ksrfhys Wm†kafka
h' uyrc" w∫frka w∫rg hk mqoa.,hd hkq tlS 3' ≥mam;=kag fok foa j<lajhso" tn∫ mqoa.,hd
taldka;fhkau krlfhys Wm∞k w∫frka
,CIK we;s mqoa.,hd fjhs'
w∫rg hkafkls'
uyrc" w∫frka t<shg hk mqoa.,hd flfia o
h;a" uq,ska i|yka fldg we;s m˙† hï mqoa.,fhla 4' hï mqoa.,fhla †<s∫j" Y%oaOdj we;sj"
uiqre fkdù" Wiia l,amkd we;af;a" Y%uK
†<s∫ úl,dx. we;sj jikafka fyf;u lhska"
n%dyauKhkag .re flfr®o ≥mam;=kag fok
jpkfhka" is;ska ≥is˙f;ys fkdyeisfrkafka
∞k fkdj<lajk tn∫ mqoa.,hd ur◊ka
ur◊ka miq iemfhka w.% foõf,dj Wm†hs'
u;= foõf,dj Wm†k w∫frka t<shg hk
uyrc ta mqoa.,hd ìñka wiqklgo" wiqfkka
mqoa.,hd h'
wfil= msgg o" wk;=rej wef;l= msggo" thska
m%didohlg k.skakdla fuka w∫frka t<shg hk 5' Okfhka msreKq tfy;a ≥mam;=kag fok
mqoa.,hdhs lshkq ,efí'
∞kh j<lajhso" tn∫ mqoa.,hd taldka;fhka
krlfhys Wm†k t<sfhka w∫rg hk
uyrc" t<sfhka w∫rg hk
mqoa.,hdkï
mqoa.,hdh'
ljfrla o@ fï f,dalfha we;eï mqoa.,fhla
uy;a Okh we;af;a" uy;a fNda. we;af;a CI;s%h 6' Okfhka msreKq ≥mam;=kag fok ∞kh
n%dyauK .Dym;s hk uydidr l=,j, Wmkafka
fkdj<lajk tn∫ mqoa.,hd ur◊ka u;=
tfiau ±l=ïlÆ rEmhla we;af;a wdydrmdkd
foõf,dj Wm†k t<sfhka t<shg hk
†fhka iuDoaO jQfha jqj;a lhska jpkfhka is;ska
mqoa.,hd h'
≥Yap˙;fhys yeisfrkafka o fyf;u ur◊ka u;= fï iQ;%h ixhqla; ksldfhys fldai, ixhqla;fhks
≥la f.k fok wmdfhys Wm†kafka h' ta f;u
ksjkaou YS% Or®ulSr®;s
28
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
;dreKHh yd nq≥oyu
wd.u
iy
or®Ykh
fndfyda
;reK „ú; yd tlaj .uka
fkdlrhs o@ fndfyda ;reK ;re◊hka wd.u
ms<sn|j we;s lrf.k we;af;a Y=Njd° yeÛSula
kï fkdfõ' thg fya;=j f,i Tjqka is;kafka
;reK jhfiys mskúh hq;= yeÛSïj,g wd.u
ksid ndOdjla jk njhs' fï ksid iuyreka
is;kafka §jhig .shdu ´jg l,a ;sfnkjd¶
hkqfjks' fuu fmd≥ u;h yd yeÛSu ksid
l=uk wd.ul isoaOia:dkj, kuq;a ;reK ms˙i
wvqù" iyNd.S jk jeäysá ms˙if.a m%udKh
jeäh' kuq;a ix.S;" Ñ;%mg" kdgH yd jdohka
jeks ia:dkj, jeämqr olakg ,efnkafka
;reK ms˙ia h'fïjd iïmQr®Kfhka tmd hehs
i|yka ls¯ulañka woyia fkdflfr®' m%Yakh
mek k.skafka tu Ñ;%mg" ix.S; yd kdgH
wd†hg we;s Wkka≥j wd.u yd oyug ke;af;a
wehs o hkak iu.hs'
ishÆ wd.ï ;=<ska ukqIHhdf.a hym; ms◊i
lghq;= lrhs' fuh fmd≥ ms<s.ekSuls' tfia
kï wd.u ;reK yoj;aj,ska wE;ajkafka
wehs@ ;reK jhi yd wd.u hkq fjku
mej;sh hq;= folla ksid o@ fuu m%Yakhg
ms<s;=re fn!oaO or®Ykh ;=<k
s a ,nd.kakd
whqre idlÉPd lruq'
wjqre≥ fooyia mkaish .Kkdjlg fmr;a
fujeksu m%Yak ;reK ms˙i w;˙ka b†˙m;a jQ
njg idCIs fn!oaO b;sydifha i|ykaj ;sfí'
°>cdkq flda,sh kï Okj;a ;reKhd' nq≥r≥ka
fj;g meñfKñka fujeks m%Yakhla b†˙m;a
lf<ah' ;uka ;reK jhfiys miqjk újdy
„ú;hg m;aj ñ, uqo,a m˙yrkh lrñka yd
iqj| ú,jqka m˙yrKh lrñka fyd|g we|
me<| yevn,ñka „j;ajkakg lue;s wfhl=
njhs' fujeks „ú;hla .;lrk ;reK jhfia
miqjk ;ukag nq≥r≥ka lshd fok udr®.h
ms<sm†ñka i;=gla" mS%;shla yd úkaokhla
,eìh yels o@ hkqfjka fï ;reKhd m%Yak
lf<ahj' nq≥r≥kaf.a ms<s;=r jQfha §mqΩjks¶
hkakhs' jr®;udkh t∞g jvd is;a weo.kakd
jg msgdjlska ixlSr®K ù we;s nj i;Hhls'
tfy;a °>cdkq flda,sh ;reKhdf.a m%Yakh
èjks; jkafka wo ld,fha ;reKhl=f.a
is;l yd n,dfmdfrd;a;=jl ˙oauh fkdfõ o@
29
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
wdrCId lr .; hq;= njhs' ;=kafjkqj" hym;a
jQ wdY%hla wjYHhs' ;reK jhfia ° fndfyda
fokdf.a f,dalh yefokafka hyΩjka iu.hs'
krl wdY%hlg jegqfkd;a „ú; n,df.k
isáoa° úkdYfj,d hdú' fyd| wdY%hla
;snqfKd;a th „ú;fha †hqKqj ms◊i uy;afia
n,mdú' iuyr ;reK orejkag is˙;a ú˙;a
fmfkkafka h,a mekmq mrK ld,fha foaj,a
f,i h' kuq;a ta is˙;a ú˙;a ;=< „ú;hg
m%fndaOhla we;s ls¯fï Yla;shla ;sfí' y;r
fjkqj" nq≥oyu fmkajd fokafka wdodhu
uekúka ±k thg .e<fmk whq˙ka úhoï
lrkakghs' fi,sh,
q r® fµdak"a jdyk" we∫ï"
me<∫ï yd .uka ìuka mjd" fï ish,a,u l<
hq;f
a ;a ;ukaf.a wd∞hug .e,fmk ;rughs'
tfyu ke;sjk
q du ;uka Kh
❝ fi,shq,r® f*daka" jdyk" we∫ï" me<∫ï yd ldrfhla fjkakg mqΩjks'
.uka ìuka mjd" fï ish,a,u l< hq;af;a ;ukaf.a foudmshkaf.a Okh yd ñ<uqo,a
wd∞hug .e,fmk ;rughs' tfyu ke;sjqkdu jqj;a wksis f,i mdúÉÑ ls¯u
fyd| fohla fkdfjhs' Okh
;uka Kh ldrfhla fjkakg mqΩjks' foudmshkaf.a m˙yrKh ls¯u ms<ns |j nq≥oyu
Okh yd ñ< uqo,a jqj;a wksis f,i mdúÉÑ ls¯u jákd WmfoaYhla fohs' Wmhk
Okh fldgia y;rlg fn∞ tla
fyd| fohla fkdfjhs'❞
fldgila wdydr" we∫ï me<∫ï
fidhdf.k hkafka udkisl ika;DIaGßhhs''
yd fnfy;a jeks t†fk∞ „ú;fha lghq;= i|yd
;reK jhfia ° fï nj fyd¢ka ±fka' §uu fhd∞ .kak' fldgia folla kej; wd∞hula
leu;s fufyu lrkak'¶ §uu leue;s fï ,efnk fyda m%fhdackj;a hulg fhdojkak'
jf.a flfkla fjkak'¶ §uu talg leue;s y;rfjks fldgi" y†is Wjukdjl° .ekSu
keye" §uu fï Tlafldu foaj,alrkafka uf.a ms◊i ;ekam;a fldg ;nkak' jr®;udkfha
ysf;a i;=gg¶ fï jf.a joka fldÉpr kï ,efnk udisl wd∞hu t†fk∞ úhoug;a
;reK orefjda lshkjdo@ ;reK ld,fha ° m%udKj;a fkdfõ hhs Tn is;kakg mqΩjks'
Yd¯˙lj;a udkislj;a uy;a Yla;shla ;sfnk tfy;a jr®;udkfha mj;sk Tjqfkdjqka mr∞
ld,h ksid" wOHdmkh fjkqfjka ksjer† hkakg lrk ;rÛld¯núka w;añ° §;udf.a
Okh fidhd .ekSu ms◊i;a W;aidyfhka ;ru ±k¶ lghq;= ls¯fuka úhoï ;rulska
lghq;= ls¯u fn!oaO Or®Ykh w.h lrhs' fyda md,kh lr .; yelsh's ;reK jhi yd
s dr
;reK jhfia ° ta u.fkd.shd jQ whg „ú;fha tys wej;=ï mej;=ï lsis úfglj;a §kdia;l
miq ld,fha ° wmuK mSvd meñfKaú' iuyr orefjda¶ kï jQ kduhg we;=<;a fjkakg bv
foujqmsfha orejkag fufyu lshkjd Tn ;nkak tmd'
wy,d we;s' §;reK ldf,a kg kgd ysáfhd;a Tng u;l o uu b†˙m;a lrmq m%Yakh' ta
miaig w~kakg fõú' Th ;reK lu yeu∞u °>cdkq flda,sh Okj;a ;reKhd' nq≥r≥kaf.ka
;sfhkafka keye¶' nq≥ oyu fofjkqj fmkajd weiQ m%Yakhhs' tu m%Yakh fjk;a jpkj,ska
fokafka W;aidyfhka Wmhd.;a foa fyd¢ka i|yka lf<d;a ta fufyuhs' ;reK jhi;a
nq≥r≥kaf.a ms<s;=r wkqj ;reK „ú;hl i;=g
,nñka zksrdñiZ mS%;shla o ,nkakg mqΩjks'
tfy;a jrojd f;areï .kakg tmd' §;reK
jhig Tfydu ;uhs¶ mjiñka is;g whdf,a
hkag bv" yer,d yeÛSïj,g jy,a fj,d ,nk
i;=gla kï fkdfjhs fï mjikafka' ;reK
isf;a i;=g hkqfjka jákd ñksia „ú;hla
,enQ nj wu;l fkdfldg" nq≥oyu u.ska
fmkajd ≥ka i∞pdrd;aul uÛla Tiafia ,nk
;reK isf;a i;=ghs' ta ;reK is;g fn!oaO
or®Ykh mjikafka wOHdmkfha ° fukau /
lshd jHdmdrj, °;a WÜGdk ùr®hfhka yd
ukd isyskqj◊kq;a" ixhufhkq;a" lïue,s
fkdù Odr®ñlj ls%hd lf<d;a ;reK isf;a
i;=g t;k njhs' fuf,dj ishÆ fokd
30
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
iu.u wd.u oyu wkq.ukh lrkakg mqΩjka
o lshdhs' ;ukaf.a „ú;h i;=fgka .; lrkak
wjYH ksjer†j ñ< uqo,a ,nk whqre;a hyΩ
ys; ñ;=rka wdY%h ms<sn|j;a" Okh úh meyeoï
lrkd whqre;a fmkajk fn!oaO or®Ykh" ys;
yokd or®Ykhl=;a fmkakqï lrhs'
fuys m<uq lreK kï ms˙is≥ ys;la we;slr
.ekSu ^ioaOd iïm∞& ms˙is≥ ys;l §lyg¶
keye' wkqkag Woõ Wmld¯ ùug leu;shs'
ldre◊lhs' ;ud .ek muKlau fkdj
wkqkaf.a ≥l fõokdjka y∫kd.kak mqΩjka
wfhl=hs' fojkqj §ye†Éplu¶ ;sfnkakg
´kE ^iS, iïm∞& iS,h hkq ;reKlu yd
fkd.e<fmk jpkhla fkdfjhs' iuyr
;reK orejka is;kafka iS,h hkq ys; l,
lsrj,d fuf<dj „ú;h tmd lrjk hula
lsh,hs' iS,fhka lrkafka „ú;h l<lsrùula
fkdfjhs' is,h hkq ye†Éplu ;=<k
s a „ú;h
m%ikak yd m%fndaOu;a ls¯ul=h's iS,h fkdue;s
jqkdu iuyre fufyu lshkjd Tn wid we;'
§Thd l;d lrkakj;a okafka keye¶" §Thd
lf<a tmd lrmq jevla¶' fï jf.a yeis¯u yd
l;dj ksid Tjqfkdjqkg
a tmd fjhs' yevg rejg
fldmuK we∫ï wekao;a" oyia .Kka jákd
ud," j<Æ uq≥ yd Trf,daiq me<\qj;a ye†Éplu
fyj;a iS,h fkdue;s kï" ljqre;a Tn foi
ms<l
s f
= ,ka yd wukdmfhka n,dú' tfyu
jqK;a ye≥Kqlu ;sfnk fldg" tys m%ikak
nj;a Tjqfkdjqkg
a ióm njl=;a ±fkaú'
;=kafjkqj m˙;Hd.YS,S ys;la we;s lr.ekSu
wjYH hs' uq,ska lreKdj yd ffu;s%h
f,ka.;=lu fn∞ y∞ .kak' ñka wk;=rej
we;s yeáfhka wkqkag msysgjk flfkla
fjkak' ksjfia ° Tjqfkdjqkag Woõ lrkak'
ksjfia ° l< hq;= jevl ° §tal ug whs;s
jevla fkdfjhs¶ mjiñka u.y˙kakg W;aidy
.ekSu ls%hdYS,S ;reKfhl=f.a ;reK ≥jlf.a
mqreoaola fkdfjhs' ksjiska neyerj kuq;a msysg
úh hq;= wjia:dfjys ´kEu wfhl=g msysgùug
;rï kuHYS,Sùu ñksialfï ,CIKhla úh
hq;=hs' hï úfgl fï msysgùu uyΩ uõ
flfkl=g nia r:fha ° ke.sg wdikh °u
fjkakg mqΩjks' tjeks fõ,djl ta whf.ka
,efnk ldre◊l iskyj Tng fldmuK
w.fka ±hs is;kak' tfyu ke;s jqk;a uu
Woõjla l<d hs is;sú,a, Tng mS%;shla fõú'
Tng ;j;a flfkl=g weyqïlï fokak ;rï
ldre◊l yd m˙;Hd.YS,S fjkakg mqΩjks o@
fï f,dalfha yeu flfkl=g u ;j;a flkl=g
lshkak l;djla ;sfí' kuq;a iuyrekag
úYajdifhka wyf.k bkak ióm flfkla
fidhd .ekSug mqΩjks' ta Tfí fouõmshkag"
ifydaor ifydao˙hkag" iajdñhdg fyda ì˙|g
fjkak mqΩjks' iudcfha ° hym;a hyΩfjla
yd fhfy<sfhla ùug mqΩjks o@ iuyre
;reK orefjda ;ukaf.a yo ˙ojk fõokdld¯
is;=ú,s hyΩjl=g fyda fhfy<shlg lshd °r®>
yqiaula msg lrñka §TΩj¶ ksoyia lr.kakd
whqre Tn ±l,d we;' B<Ûg fufyu lshdú'
§wfka Thg fndfydau ia;+;shs" fndfydau msx¶'
fï jf.a is≥ùï olskfldg" wefykfldg" tys
ukqiailu fldmuK wf.ag /¢,d ;sfhkjd
o lshd Tng isf;kafka keoao" y;r fjkqj
i|yka lf<a kqjK we;s ls%hd ls¯uhs' kqjK
yd m%«j wd° jpkj,ska fn!oaO or®Ykh
.eUqre weoyila b†˙m;a lrhs' wei" lK
kdih" †j yd Y¯rh kï jQ m[ap bkaøshhka
Tiafia f,dalh yd iïnkaO jk úg" is;ska
.kakd yeu wruqKlau tys wruqfKys .eíj
we;s yenE iajNdjh o y∫kdf.k lgjq;=
ls¯uhs' fï f,dalfha lsisjla ia:ßr keye' ishÆ
fohu fjkia fjhs' mK we;s mK ke;s yeu
fohlau thg wvx.hs' fï nj wjfndaOfhka
lghq;= l<du" tajd fjkia fj,d ke;sj
hk úg fkdy~d" fkd;eù isákakg Tng
mqΩjkalu ,efíú' fjkiaùu yd fudf,dj
yeu jia;=jlau wks;H nj wul lrkakg
W;aidy lf<d;a tajd fjkiajk yeu úgu
y~dú' ≥lafõú' f,dal iajNdjh fjkia
lrkakg wmg ne˙fõú' w∫r ms<sf.k mykla
o,ajkjd fuka wks;H ms<sf.k isf;a i;=áka
„ú; .uk hdu fyd|hs'
wdpdr®h mQcHmdo ñ˙iafia Oïñl
iajdóka jykafia
31
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
l†r.dur® cd;Hka;r l%fudamdh wOHhk
uOHia:dkfha ° meje;s wk.d˙l
Or®umd, Ndrh u.ska ixúOdkh l<
oïm,a ;=udf.a 150 jk ckau†k ieureï
Wf<,
32
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
33
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
w;rux ùu
.ukla wdrïN fldg ;urla ≥r .shdg miq
B<Ûg hd hq;= udr®.h fidhd .kakg fkdyels
ùu;a wdmiq tkakg fkdyelsùu;a w;rux
ùu fõ' le,hl° ldka;drhl° fuh iuyr
úg is≥fõ' tfy;a idudkHfhka fuh ks;r
olskakg wikakg ,efnk fohla fkdfõ'
w;rux ùu b;d wysñ˙ fohla nj o iuyr
úg u.shdg.a isysh thska úlD; jkag bv we;s
nj o w;rux ù isg .<jd .kq ,enQ whf.a
m%ldYkj,ska fmfkhs'
wm fï úiSfuys ° Ndckh lrkq ,nkafka
tjeks fN!;sl .ukla hdfuys ° is≥úh yels
w;rux ùula fkdj we;=<; iykh fidhñka
hk wdOHd;añl .ufkys ° is≥úhyels w;rux
ùu h' mq≥uhlg fuka fï w;rux ùu fN!;sl
w;rux ùug jvd fndfyda fihska iq,N h'
34
w;rux jkafka
f.or u ?f|k
ke;' tfy;a Tyq
fjjhs kï th o
u.g neiaifyd;a muKh'
;eke;a;d w;rux jkafka
msg; hï ru”h ia:dkhla
lsis lf,l fkdolshs'
;udf.a t†fk∞ „ú;h hï;ñka fyda mj;ajd
f.k hkafka flfia o hkak .egΩj iu.
fmdr ne£u ñi ;sfí hehs lshk fjk
W;a;¯;r iekiqula .ek is; fhduq lrkakg
≥mam;a ukqIHhskaf.ka b;d jeä fofkl=g
mqΩjkalula ke;' fmdfydi;d iy n,j;d
iqfLdamfNda.S „ú;hla .; lrk fyhska tjeks
iekiqula fiùfï wjYH;djla fkdolshs'
nd,hdg fkdf;afrhs' ;reKhd fnfyúka
bkaøshhka mskùu wfmaCId lrhs' fkdokakd
fohla .ek fidhd hdu wj∞kï iys; úh
yels fyhska uy,a,d Bg ìh fjhs' tfia u
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
.sys „ú;fha nfrka ñ˙l=Kq uOHu jhil
ukqIHhd o fndfyda fihska Bg ìh fjhs'
fï tla flfkla j;a wOHd;añl iekiqula
fiùfï .uk iïnkaOfhka f.o˙ka msg;g
md ;nkafkla fkdjkafka h' tfyhska
iekiqula fiùu .ek is;Sug j;a wjldY
,nk wh iaj,am fofkl=ka muKh' ta iaj,am,
fokdf.ka jeä fldgi o iekiqu foi hhs
is;ñka .uka lrkafka ±ä oDiaáhla we;=<;
isg.k h' fndfyda úg „ú;dka;h olajdu tu
oDIaáfhka msg; ne,Sula ke;' tfia ne,Sug
Tjqyq ìh fj;s' tjeks ;eke;af;da o w;rux
fkdfj;s' tfyhska fï wOHd;añl .ufkys
° w;rux ù ál fõ,djla kej;S ud hkafka
fldys±hs úuid ne,Sug m;ajkafka b;du
iaj,am fofkls'
fï w;r ux ùu hful=f.a wdOHd;añl
„ú;fhys b;d jákd ikaêia:dkhla úh
yelsh' tfy;a jeä jYfhka fu;ek °
flfrkafka ;ud .uka lrñka isá udr®.h
y˙ o wÆf;ka b†˙m;a jqK udr®.h y˙ ±hs
;SrKhlg meñfKkakg W;aidy ls¯uhs'
foflka tlla f;dard f.k tys ksrjoHNdjh
.ek ksYaÑ; ks.ukhla we;s lr f.k tfia
f;dard.;a uf.ys Tyq .uka lrhs' fuf,i
is≥jkafka wúksYaÑ;j isàu" ks.ukhla
ke;sj isàu" bjish fkdyels ;rfï wñ˙ys"
ìhckl fohla neúka h'
ke;' ta iEu tlla u wkq.ukh lrk ms˙ia o
isá;s' fufia ;sìh° udr®.hla ms<sm†kq leu;s
flfkl= úiska thska tlla f;dard .kafka
flfiao@
idudkHfhka flfrkafka flfkl= Wmka
m˙irfhys ms<sf.k we;s udr®.h ;ud o
ms<s.ekSuh' tfy;a W;am;a;sfhka ,enqKq ta
udr®.h muKla y˙ hhs .ekSug ;sfnkafka
Nla;sh muK h' fmdf<dfjys ñksiqkaf.a
.ukd.ukh i|yd mdrj,a oyila ;snqK;a
thska ;ukag jqjukd lrk udr®.h f;dard
.ekSu t;rï wmyiq ke;' tfy;a wdOHd;añl
.uk i|yd ;sfnk udr®.hla tf,i f;dard
.ekSug kqmqÆjk' óg fya;= lsysmhls'
m<uq fldg u .ukdjidkfhys ° jk b,lalh
l,a we;sj ±l .ekSug we;s wmyiqj ;sfí'
wfma fN!;sl .ukl ° kï tu b,lalh
.ek iEfyk wjfndaOhla we;s lr .ekSug
mqΩjkalu we;' .uk lkaola uq≥kg ke.Su
hhs is;uq' b,lalh jQ l∫ uq≥kg <Ûdùug
mdrj,a lsysmhla ;sfnkakg mqΩjk' ta ljr
mdrlska ke.a.;a meñfKkafka tl ;ekg
h' .ufka ;ekska ;ekg l∫ uq≥k fmfkhs'
tfyhska hful= ál fõ,djlg mdr jroa∞
.;a;;a ksjer† u.g h<s;a jeàug ta l∫ uq≥k
or®Ykh ùu wdOdr jkafka h' ta l∫ uq≥k
±lSu fm!oa.,sl or®Ykhla fkdfõ' weia we;s
ishÆ fokdgu th tl f,i fmfkkakls'
tfyhska ta ´kEu flfkl=g ;ukag mtiq
ta u.lska f.dia lkao uq≥kg meñfKkakg
yels jkafkah'
hïlsis Nd.Hhlska fï wñys˙ nj bjidf.k
wúksYaÑ; Ndjhg ìh fkdù ;udg uqK
.eiqKq fï ;;a;ajh flfrys u ;udf.a
wjOdkh fhduq lr ne,Sug yels jqjfyd;a wdOHd;añl .uk óg jvd iïmqr®Kfhka u
fmr kq≥gq úrE foaj,a fndfdya .Kkla Tyqg fjkia h' iekiSu" kjk" iajr®.h" fudaCIh"
fmfkkakg mgka .kshs'
foaj;ajh" n%yauka wd° ljr kduhlska fyda
Ndjkd" lr®uia:dk" hd«" fhda. hkd° ye¢kafjk ;;a;ajhla" ta ;;a;ajh lrd
fkdfhl=;a kïj,ska ye¢kafjk udr®. oyia .uka lrkakg is;k ;eke;a;dg m%;HCI
.Kkla f,dalfha fkdfhla ixúOdkd;aul jYfhka fmfkkafka ke;' ^m%;HCI jYfhka
wd.ïj, iy or®Ykj, ;sfí' ukqIHhdf.a fmfkkjd kï Tyq úiska t;ekg ±kg u
iekiqug yd úuqla;shg ;sfnk tl u udr®.h meñK we;s neúks' tfyhska ;udf.a b,lalh
fuh hhs ta iEu tlla b†˙m;a lrk wh lsh;s' hhs tyq olskafka ;udf.a is;ska ujd .;a
ta whf.a wjxlNdjh .ek iel ls¯u jqjukd rEmhls' ;udf.a is;ska ujd .;a foh ;udf.a
35
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
u fldgils' tu ksid b,lalh foi .uka
lrñka Tyq hkafka ;udf.a u ksr®udKhla
foig h' b,lalh foig fkdfõ' fuys we;s
uq<dj b,lalhla f;dard .;a ;eke;a;dg
myiqfjka fkdfmfkhs'
iekiqu ,;a W;=ful= úiska u tu iekiqu
t;=ud ,enQ ieá úia;r lr we;ehs is;uq' ta
úia;rh wkq.ukh l< fyd;a th fkdjr†k
udr®.hla fkdjkafka o@
fkdfjla ∞r®Ykslhska" b†˙m;a lr ;sfnk
ishÆu úuqla;s udr®.hka iïnkaOfhka o
ishÆ u Ndjkd l%uhka iïnkaOfhka o lsj
yelsj ;sfnkafka fuh u fõ' fuh lsisu
Ydia;Djrfhl= úiska fmkajd ° we;s udr®.hla
úfõkh ls¯ula fkdfõ' fkdmeye†,s is;a
we;af;l= úiska fudk u udr®.hla j;a fudk
u l%uhla j;a wkq.ukh ls¯fuka" meye†,s
njg" iekiqug" m;aúh fkdyels neõ m%ldY
ls¯ula muK h' fjk jpkj,ska lsj fyd;a
wfma wdOHd;añl .ukg lsisu .=rejrfhla
lsisu .e,jqïldrfhla ke;'
ta úia;rh wkq.ukh ls¯ug tu udr®. úia;rh
wm úiska m<uqfldg y˙hdldrfhka f;areï
.; hq;= jkafka h' th jrojd f;areï .;
fyd;a wfma ta jer† f;areï .ekSfuka ksjer† fuu ksr®oh i;Hh" tkï ;udf.a wdOHd;añl
;;a;ajhg fkdmeñ◊h yels neõ meye†,sh' .ukg' ;udf.a .e<ùug" lsisu .=rejrfhl=
ke;s nj" lsisu udr®.hla ke;s nj" hful=f.a
úia;r lrk ,oafoa i;Hh wjfndaO lr .;a úuiSfuka t<sorõ jQ úg Tyqg is≥jkafka l=ula
W;a;ufhl= úiska h' meye†,s is;Su we;s o@" Tyq úiska lrkag ;sfnkafka l=ulao@
W;=ful= úiska h' tfy;a ta úia;rh lshjhk
uu fkdmeye†,s is;a we;af;la ñ' tfyhska l,ska u.shd w;ru ù isáfha udr®. follska
udr®. úia;rh fld;rï ksjer† tlla jqj tlla f;dard .ekSug ne˙j h' ±ka Tyq w;rux
o th is;g .ekSug ud yelsj ;sfnkafka ù isákafka udr®. oyilska tlla j;a f;dard
fkdmeye†,s wdldrhlska muKh' túg ud .ekSu ksIaM, h hk neõ fmfkk ;ekl h'
wkq.ukh lrkafka t;=ud fmkajQ udr®.h fuh flfkl=f.a wOHd;añl „ú;fha b;d
fkdj tu udr®.hhs' uf.a lsΩgq is;ska ud u jeo.;a" b;d u jákd" ikaêia:dkh hs'
f;areï.;a udr®.h h' th wkq.ukh ls¯fuka fu;ek ° ìhg m;ajk ;eke;a;d bka Tíng
ienE iekiqug ud meñfKkafka flfia o@
hkafka ke;'
tl udr®.hla .ek muKla fkdj f,dalfha
fkdfhla Ydia;Djrhska" fkdfhla iDIsjrhska"
36
wdpdr®h B' ví,sõ w†ldrï
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
Nation paid tribute to a
unique lady
by Lakshmi A . Perera (A past president of Mallika Niwasa Samithya)
in a hearse decorated with white flowers
and the funeral procession sans trumpets
or drums wended its way along Callr
Road, Turret Road, Ward Place up to the
Borella junction. At the main enternace
the coffien was received by the national
leaders of the day Sir, D. B. Jayatilleke,
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, W. A. de silva,
C. W. W. Kanangara, G. A. H. Wille, K.
Balasingham, L. W. A. De Soyza nd a
Mamuji. They followrd the hearse up the
The Dinamina gives a vivid description pyre where a large number of Buddhist
of the funeral. It is recorded that there monks from all three Nikayas were
were large crowds paying their last present.
respects to her at her residence at Aloe Funeral orations were delivered by
Avenue. The coffin bearing her remains the Head of the Vidoyodaya Pirivena
It is with affection and respect that we
pay tribute to Malika Hewavitarana on her
71st death anniversary. why 71st? While
doing some research on the beginnings
of the Mallika Nivasa Samithiya, I cam
across a news items of her funeral in
the Sinahala daily newspaper Dinamina
dated 30th July 1936. At a time whin
there is so much racial disharmony in he
country it is touching to note how a nation
had paid tribute to this unique lady.
37
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
Venerabale Baddegama Priyarathna
Nayake Thero. Venerable Lunu Pokune
Dhamananda Nayake Thero, Head of
the Vidyalankara Pririvena, Kelaniya and
Palene Vajiragananana Nayake Thero
of Vajiraramaya, Babalapitiya. They all
praised her for all the good she had done
and appealed to all Sri Lankan women to
follow the example of this great upasikava.
And thus ended a life of loving and giving.
Much has neen written about Anagarika
Dharmapala who is held in high esteem
as a social and religious reformer, a
freedom fighter and intellectual leader
with humane qualities and was regarded
as a national leader. He was fearless
and forthright and independent in spirit.
A great orator, he was born with these
remarkable qualities. Amazingly, very few
people remember and recognize Malika
as the mother of this remarkable person.
It is with respect that we reflect on the
life and times this lady who modulded
the lives of four illustrious sons and
grandsons who left their indelible mark in
several spheres of life in this country.
from Hitthatiya, Matara. Yound Carolis,
born in 1833 was a promising young man
who came to Colombo in such of fortune.
A man with a sound pirivena education,
he was an expert in astrological
mathematics, a student of brahminical
and Buddhist literature. He was the first
to print the Sinhala astrological Year
Book. No wonder that he fell for Mallika's
horoscope which predicted immense
wealth and illustrious children. Soon
after their marriage Don Carolis set up
furniture business in Keyzer Street in a
land belonging to his father-in-law.
A predicted in the horoscope, business
thrived and soon he was exporting
furniture to distant lands. Buy this marriage
they were blessed with four sons and a
daughter. Their first born was named David
who later became Anagarika Dharmapala,
the patriot and social reformer held in high
esteem as a national hero. Her second
son Edmund married Sujatha Peiris and
they had three sons, Neil, Raja and Daya,
a daughter Sunanadevi - Mother of Gamini
Jayasuriya who followed in the footsteps
Mallika was born to Muhandriam Andris of his grandfather who was involved in
Perera Dharmagunewardene and Mrs. political and religious and social activities.
Dharmagunewardene in the year 1844 at Both Neil and Raja were elected to the
Kotahena. There is reference to a sister then State Council and made tremendous
she had in "reminiscences of my yound contributions for the economic, social
days' by Anagarika Dharmapala. Her and cultural development of the country.
father was a prosperous land owner, was Edmund while helping his father in his
a devout Buddhist and a philanthropist. It business was keenly involved in social
was he who donated the land where the and political reforms of the day. When
great seat of learning vidyodaya Pirivena riots broke out in 1915 he was arrested
and detained under material law, tried
stands to this day at Maligakanda.
Yound Mallika was brought up in traditional and sentenced to jail for life, at the Jaffna
Buddhist armosphere. As was the custom Prison - he died in prison the same year
of the day she was goven in marriage at contracting dysentery.
a tender age to Don Crolis Hewavitarne Mallika's only daughter was given in
38
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
marriage to
Jacob Moonasinghe of
Matara. There children were named
Sanath, Kumaradasa, Piyadasa and Nalin.
The thrid of Simon Alexander married
Somawathy Gunathillake from the deep
south. He joined his father in his business
ventures but died at a very young age. His
widow, a devout and pious lady left her
entire wealth to the Tripitaka Publications.
Her youngest son Chrles Alwis (Dr. C.
A. Hawavitarane), a doctor of medicine
married Charlotte daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. P. A. Pieris of Marawila. Their only
son was named Wimaladharma. Charles
was very close to his mother. Apart from
healing the sick he was actively engaged
in Buddhist activities, in fact it was he who
gave Mallika all the encouragement to
achieve her ambition of setting up a home
for habit of leaving some money with her
to distribute among the poor women who
flocked to her house daily where they
were bathed and fed. He bought the land
to establish the Mallika Home.
The devoted son, philanthropist, gentle
healer of the poor and the sick met
with an accident at a level crossing and
died. His window worked with Mallika
in promoting all her religious and social
activities. She bequeathed to the Mallika
Nivasa Samithiya her home Sri Sadana t
No. 50, Green Path, Colombo 03.
way was very supportive. Her house was
the hub of all the activities in Colombo.
Buddhist monks came there from all parts
of the country. It fell to Mallika to look after
them. She fed them and attended to all
their needs with much devotion.
Anagarika Dharmapala, it is said, ridicyled
people who dressed in European clothes.
He even got his mother to wear the
Kandyan saree. Today one might call her
a treand setter for soon after most of the
ladies adopted the saree. As she grew
old it is said that she became profusely
religious and was in the habit of giving
away anything she could lay her hands
on to the poor who came to see her. It
was at this stage that she was seriously
thinking setting up a home to carry on her
charitable work and The Mallika anatha
Niviasa Samithiya was inaugurated for
the express purpose of looking after
destitute old women. Later it was changed
to Mallika Nivasa Samithiya.
Today in its 88th year of existence,
Mallika Nivasa Samithiya stands as
clossus to Mallika Hewavitarne's vision
and pioneering spirit. Her compassion,
courage and foresight have paid rich
dividends for generations to come. The
Mallika Home started with two inmates
now caters for over 100 under-privileged
elderly women. the Parakrama Boys
Home looks after nearly 50 orphened
boys and the Sneha Home cares for
abandoned infants. to meet a crying
needs, the Samithiya opened a home for
paying ladies. The most recent project is
to train young girls in caring for elders in
collaboration with Helpage Sri Lanka and
the Social Services Ministry.
The tragedy of Mallika's life was that her
husband and all her children predeceased
her. She was widowed at the age of 52.
She became stronger with every tragedy.
She drew deep from the teachings of the
Buddha and bore these tragedies with
calm and fortitude. As Dharmapala was
was busy awakening the people with the The unique woman passed away on the
Buddhist renaissance she in her own 27th July 1936 leaving a priceless legacy.
39
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
úfYaI{ ffjoH ludks udh≥kak ue;s◊h
iy rela,ka; udhd≥kak ue;s;=ukaf.a
∞hl;ajfhka YS% iïfndaê úydria:dkfha
lGßk mQKH ufyda;aijh 2014
40
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
41
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
42
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
43
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
44
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
.re ;l+ka md◊ka ue;s∫ka m%uqL rdc OQ;
lKavdhu imeñ◊ N+ñfnda,a wvq,ahfâ–
;dhs,ka; uyrc;=udKka úiska iïfndaê
úydrh fj; tjk ,o rdclSh lGßk
Öjrh ms<s.ekaùu'''
45
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
46
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
wfka∑ fï u;aú; lrk y†hla
Wmka orejka mKfi rlsñka w~qÆyq~qlï ú|
Wia uy;ska .;ska fud<fhka jeã f.hs ;=< t<s
bjik okd remq hqohg;a ch fldäh hehs is;
ch fldäh wm <Ûg tkq ke; n,d b∫fuka m,
orkafka
≥jkafka
bkafka
fkdjkafka
oE; iúfldg kqjK md∞ idrj;a wdl,am
mqxÑ iuk< megõ jdf.a hjd ismayf, .=reka
u,a jf.a fï mqxÑ orejka jeã ujqìu nn<
iEu is;lu me;=ï u,a fmd† ne| wef;a f,dj ch
fokakg
yuqjg
jkakg
,nkakg
fmd;m;g ke;s ys; ≥jkafka ks;r ;kslu uhs
;mia ú,ila ujd mEj o uy úkdfils tys
me;+ me;= u,a mrfj,d fm;s i;r w; úis¯
wfka'''∑ u;aú; lrk y†hla ≤;a ysia u; bfí
m;kafka
;sfnkaka
irkafka
hkafka
„úf;a y˙ wvlg;a fmr rfÜ iïm;a fkdu.
fof;d,a óú; f,iska u;a ú; yeug ryfia ry
nuk u; we;s wysxil fk;a ìug yrjd uÛ is≥jq úm˙; nj lsfula±hs fouõmsh ysia .sks
hkafka
n,kafka
y˙kafka
ojkafka
fhdaO w;aj, weÛs,s w;˙ka úhreu;a ì∫ ls˙ iqj| m;=rjk f;d,afm;s ta foig weo,d
yhla y;rla fkdo;a fmdä Wka fkdu. hkakg u.
flf,i is;uqo@ rgl msì≥u Wu;= is;=jï
rgla rlskg yok ore fm< jekfikd yeá n,d
m<la ke;s nj ys;g wrf.k jy jyd ms<shï
fkd.;fyd;a ksis mshjrla wm wfma uõìu .ek
ftYapr®h ms˙ biqreu;a iqj wkdjla fjhs o
jEiafiakï
.kSkï
yefoakï
fnd|jhdkï
b|,d
fidhd,d
is;d,d
m;,d
fm< .efiõ∑ uõmshks ke.sáõ wfma orejka f.dvg
jeà oÛ,hs jf,a u;a †h yqiau .kakg nE Tjqka
jekis,d hhs ue˙ ue¯ hhs „jkd,sh rfÜ fld∫
mej˙,d we;s fo.=re hq;=lï lrkakg ieu fkdjõ∑
.kakg
yg
weg
miqng
uqo, miqmi yUd hk uy iudch weia lka
hq;= whq;=lï i∞pdrh .=K.rel nj mhska
fyg f,djg lsisjla b;s˙ ke; j| fj,d hk m∫re
wfyda∑ foúhks †jeia wer,d ks∞ .;a wh weyerjkq
mshdf.k
md.k
ú,isk
uek
wl=re lrkd .=re f.or <Û mdΩ uxi,a uqyq≥
;ek fkd;ek ke; rxpq .eys,d u;ska nukg fj;s
wl=re lrkd f,i ys;d f.k fouõmsh we; jeg
Tgqkq ,Ejd fkdj mqf;a''''∑ kqU lgq Tgqkakhs jegqfka
je,af,a
ks±,af,a
lvq,af,a
k<f,a
§múgq ñ;=rka weiqr fyd| ke; lshk nK mo ijk
;el=fj kE th ;Uhlgj;a b;sx ±ka ud ula
f.dvg tkakg ne˙j ud fï wmd ≥l ú| ue¯
≤ia o,ajd oE;a k.,d lrk wdhdpkh
je≥ko
lrkako
hkako
weiqks o@
fvksgd m%kdka≥
47
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
fõjd ksjka mqrfha iekiqu ,oaoka
nq≥ ysñ fõΩjkfha oï foik
ie±ye;a;ka h;s ks;r oï fï ≥gq iqm%nqoaO kï t.ï
hkakg is;sks oï wu ri
úg
wikakg
jeishdg
ú¢kakg
Tyqf.a weÛ jid ;snq .vq frdaf.
ljqre;a wlue;sh ≥Ûola yuk
isáfhd;a <Ûska yeu ms<sflõ lrk
msg;g wdfj yo ;=< ≥la l∫Ω
ksid
ksid
ksid
;shd
i;a†kla .sh;a oï wu ri
ne˙jqK ksid miq †k f.dia
ldg;a fydfrka f.dia oïyf,a
nK weiqjd nq≥ ysñ oï foik
ú¢kakg
mkai,g
uq,a,lg
úg
tl tl /fhyss kef.kd úg oï
oï iqj /∫ks Tyqf.a yoj;
ie±ye is;ska md k.kd úg
ilafoú ;=ud fudyq fj; ish fk;a
.Û=f,a
m;=f,a
uΩfõ
fyΩfõ
fudyqf.a ie±ye nj we;a;o@
±k.kq ˙iska lSjd - .vq frdaf.
fokakï jru iqmq-nq≥ Tn
f;rejka w.=K hehs .u ;=<
§fudav il%fhda ug .vq frdaf.
f;rejka irK yer wka irKla msgjkq jyd Th woyi ug
iqm%nqoaO ila foúyg lsmqfKa fndrejlao@
iqjfjkak
wr.kak
mjikak
iemhs
keyeuhs
fkdjáhs¶
tf,ihs
ie±y;s nj ksid wmuK ila foú ;=ud i;=gg m;aúh
f.dia nq≥r≥ka yuqjg tif|ys
mqj; ie,l<d je| md hq.
f;rejfkys
fkdksñ
fmrlS
keu°
ful,o tfia fõjd oï ri
Or®uh mjd fkdufokq fudk †k †k ;=gqj î oï ri
fõjd ksjka mqrfha iekiqu
ú¢kka
biqrlg;a
wuó meka
,oaoka
úmq,s iq.kaêld .uf.a
b¢neoao" fudrgqj
48
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
msk iy mj
msk iy mj f,dj mj;sk
iemg fya;= jk i;aoï
iir ≥lg jk wruqKq
msk mj miq ;,hl fia
-
-
-
-
mn, kshdful
msk fia mn¢kq
mõ u, ú,iska
brkï .S;h
nef|hs
,nhs
nef|hs
.efhhs
fu;a uq†;d fjka meyeir
ta is; f∞f,dju †hqKqj
le<UqKq is;" w∫re mg,
ta /ye◊ka ñfokq fkd°
-
-
-
-
is; iekiqu
is˙ iïm; fy<s
≥.;sfh miqìu
w.dohg weo
<x lrhs
lrhs
iohs
ouhs
iir mqrd iekiSug
ta msk fijke,a,la fia
mdm ls%hd i;=g kid
f.dkd miqmiska .dgk
-
-
-
-
msx /ia lr .;
;ud iu.
≥l ixld f.dkq
lr;a; frdaoh
hq;=hs
ie˙irhs
lrhs
jf.hs
mska m, uy n,uqΩjls
lrk lshk ?lshdj,
mdm ls%hd ≥l ixld
„ú; foam, iq/flk
-
-
-
-
ieul, iq.;sh
W∞j" †hqKqj
fida .sksìh u;= moku hglr msk iirg /ljrKh
foõf,dj ukqf,dj iem
uoh mudohg múgq
flf<ia u,ska nr ta is;a
-
-
-
-
iqjm;a Ndjh
fl<jr ksjfka
is; ks;ru uÛ
iir uf.a miq
f.fkhs
iekiquhs
iohs
;efjhs
mska l< yels ;eka ukqf,dj
tf;l=≥ ta mska n,fhka
mõ l< Wka is; ika;dmh
ta is;=ú,s iir ≥lg
-
-
-
-
jqjo iSñ;j
i;r wmdfhka ìh biau;=
b†l< md,ï
fmfkhs
ñfoohs
lrhs
jf.hs
fu;a uq†;d l=ΩKq ohd
§tkafvdµSka¶ fydafudakh f,dan f∞ai fuday udk
bka fífrk §weâ%k,ska¶
-
-
-
-
is;a iqmika .; is; ú,
bis flda .sks ue<
is; lh ksn|j
iohs
,nhs
lrhs
ouhs
.S;hhs
mqnq≥jhs
jf.hs
ojhs
ta' „' tia' wU.iamsáh
49
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
nq≥ .=K lú
nq≥ysñf.a .=K wo ug isyshg
nq≥ mfia nq≥ uyry;=ka isys lr
iy i>rejkf.a .=K wo
fumska nf,ka u;= †khl ksjka
ke. tkafka
uu jekafoa
isyshg ug tkafka
mqrg msúfikafka
nq≥ ysñf.a ,iaik rej isyslr
fo;sia mqreI iïnq≥ ysñ
f∞fyd;a uq≥ka ° nq≥ ysñ isyslr
fumska nf,ka ieu fok wo ksjka
uu
isyslrñka
uu
u.g
u,ska mqrd nq≥ ysñhka fj; wo
iqj| ≥ñka j;afm;a ù iekiqu
ixidfrka ixidfrg mska wm
iir ≥lska tf;r jkak fï mska o<∞ ysñ jev jikd ysñ ieu∞ uu j¢fkñ fï
„ú;fha yeu fudfyd;u ≥lh
ksjka iqjh w;alr.uq
iïud iïnq≥ ir◊ka
.=K oï Tiqfjka is; lh
ukqi;a lu ,en oyï
f,dõ;=re nq≥ .=K y~
wms hkafka
,en.kafka
,en.kafka
,en.kafka
fixlv., mqrfha
fy< forfKa
bkak ál ldf,a
fï Nj l;fr®
fmaù
fia°
wioa°
me;sfr®ú
iïud iïnq≥ irKhs∑
mS%;s fkõud,a †idkdhl
50
jekafoa
jekafoa
jekafoa
hkafka
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
A patriot of perpetual
significance
I
t is only very rarely that we get to know
about one who selflessly sacrifices his
time, resources and endowments for the
welfare and advancement of his race,
religion and country.
Anagarika Dharmapala was undoubtedly
one of them who eminently fits into that
description realizing how the Sinhala
Buddhists were been subjudgate and
demoralized blatantly by the British
rulers, Anagarika Dharmapala plucked
up courage to resists the most corruptive
influence perpetrate upon our people.
He had no axes to grind in his patriotic
actives and was fuelled by the strength
of his convictions. The Sinhalese by the
time Anagarika Dharmapala appeared
on the horizon, had been mercilessly
reduced to a very weak, and clueless
race, sadly unaware of the glory and
the grandeur that they were heirs to.
The British on the other hand, used their
subtle machinations and plays to make
the Sinhalese a subject race, and created
51
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
a class of stooges and lackeys heroworshipping their Anglican masters.
It is a fact that cannot be denied and still
less obscured that Anagarika Dharmapala
could occupy a permanent niche in the
Hall of Fame where King Dutugemunu,
Maha Vijayabahu, Gotabaya and Great
Parakramanahu the 1st are reverently
commemorated. Therefore it is in the
fitness of things to put on record for the
new generation the invaluable service he
rendered to our people at a time when
the majority of them were dormant with
sense of complacency.
In order to make his clarion call heard
by the people, he used a vehicle called
"Sobana Maligawa" by which he travelled
even to remotest parts of the island.
Trying the awaken out people from their
slumber and harness them to his national
struggle.
The greatest achievement of his was the
rescuing of Buddha Gaya from the grip
of "Mahantha". On December 5th 1890,
he visited Buddha Gaya and to his utter
trepidation saw the pitiable condition
in which it was and resolved firmly to
strange it. This site had been occupied by
scores to Buddhist monks and had been
closely associated with Buddhist culture.
But a Siva devotee came into possession
of it and that commenced the decline of
this sacred place.
Anagarika Dharmapala approached Sir
Charles Eliot, the governor of Bengal
and took measures to buy this sacred
place from Mahantha. This achievement
speaks volumes of his determination
and courage. In this regard Buddhist of
Thailand and Mayamma (Burma) helped
him greatly.
52
Later Anagarika Dharmapala visited Sri
Lanka and established to Mahabodhi
Society with the assistance of Ven
Hikkaduwa Sri Sumangala at Vidyodaya
Pirivena in Colombo. He was also
instrumental in setting up Buddhist
schools n May 31st 1891. He made
the Mahabodhi Society Centre of
his Buddhist activities. He was also
the publisher of "Sarasavi" Sandares
Newspaper" and English medium
magazine "the Buddhist".
Anagarika Dharmapala was also involved
in Buddhist activities in Thailand,
Mayanmma (Buruma), China, America,
England and France where he impressed
the intellectuals.
His contribution to the cause of
Buddhism in Chicago is indeed
memorable. the lectures he delivered
there captured the imagination of people
and aroused their curiosity in Buddhism.
Anagarika Dharmapala was born at
Rajagiriya in Colombo on September
17th 1864. His parents were Don Carolis
Hewavitharana and Srimathee Mallika
Dharama Gunawardhana. Anagarika
Dharmapala passed away on 19th
December 1933.
Every Sinhala Buddhist is forever
indebated to Anagarika Dharmapala for
reviving Buddhism and restoring the glory
of our culture.
So long as the Sinahala Buddhist race
exists, the halo of Anagarika Dharmapala
will scintillate.
Wasantha Sanjeewa Hettiarachchi
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
isximd jkfhka ksl=;a l<
Or®u m◊jqvh
nqoaO Or®ufha idrdxYh p;=rdhH_ i;H nj
nrKei ñ.∞fhka ksl=;a jqKq isxykdofhka
^oïila mej;=ï iq;=frka& fuka u isximd
jkfha° ^weÜfÜ˙hd lef<a °& ish ijqjka
iu. l< ixjdofhka o fy<s fmfy<s fõ·
m%ldY lrk ,°'
zljr fyhska o" uyfKks" ud úiska fuh
m%ldY lrk ,oafoa@Z
zfuh uyfKks" hym; ms◊i" n%yaup˙hdj
ms◊i" ksr®fõoh ms◊i" úrd.h ms◊i"
ksfrdaOh ms◊i" jHqmiuh ms◊i" iïfndaêh
ms◊i" wNs[a∆j ms◊i" ksr®jdKh ms◊i
mj;afka h' tfyhska" uyfKks" ud úiska
fuh m%ldY lrk ,oafoa'
iïud iïnq≥ rcdKka jykafia lf,l
fldiUE kqjr ^w,yndoa wi,& weÜfÜ˙hd
le<fhl fjfik fiala weÜfÜ˙hd fld<
ñgla f.k" §uyfKks" m%udKfhka jeä uf.a
ñfgys we;s fld< o@ lef<a fld< o@¶ hs
zuyfKks" tfyhska fuh" ≥l h' fuh iuqoh
ijqjka weu;= fial'
§iajdñkS¶ ñfgka .;a fld< w,am h' lef<a h" fuh kSfrdaO h' fuh udr®. hehs ±ke
fhd. lg hq;= h' fhdf.d lr”fhd flf,ia
fld< u fndfyda h'
;jk ùhH_h fh†h hq;a;dyqhZ'
§tfuka u uyfKks" ud úiska fyd¢ka wjfndaO
le/.;a tfy;a fkdmejiQ ≤ u fndfyda h' p;=rdr®h i;Hhdf.a újrKh b;d úis;=re
h' úia;r újrKhlg fuys bvla ke;s
fy<s le/ ±lajQ ≤ w,amud;%h'
fyhska to úNckh jkafka b;d ieflúks'
ljr fyhska o" uyfKks" ta fndfyda ≤ ud fkd
úia;rdr®:ßka okakd ;ekska wid ±k.kafka
mejiqfha" ta lsisjla uyfKks" hym; ms◊i"
uekú'
n%yaupd˙hdj ms◊i" ksr®fõoh" ^l<ls¯u&
ms◊i" úrd.h ms◊i" ksfrdaOh ms◊i" ≥la kï jQ m%fya<sldj
jHqmiuh ^ikais£u& ms◊i" iïfndaêh ms◊i"
≥l kï jQ wdr®h i;Hh l=ulao@ hk fï
wNs[a∆j ^Wiia ±kSu& ms◊i" ksr®jdKh
m%Yakhg nq≥rcyq fufia ms<s;=re fo;s' ^m[ap
ms◊i fkd mj;afka h' tfyhsks" uyfKks"
Wm∞klaLkaOd;siai jpkSh& rEm fõokd
ud úiska ta fndfyda ≤ fkd mejiQfha'
ia[a∆ ixLdr ú[a∆K hkq ta Wm∞kialkaO
§l=ula o" uyfKks" ud úiska m%ldY lrk mihs' Wm∞khkayg úIh jk ialkaO mi
,oafoa@
mxp Wm∞kialkaO kñka ye¢kafjhs' nyq,
m%pdrfhys mxpialkaO kdu ,efí'
zfuh ≥l hehs ud úiska m%ldY lrk ,°'
zfuh ≥laL iuqoh ^≥la yg.ekSu" ≥lg fya;=j& ≥l( ldu" rEm" wrEm hk ;=ka f,dju jid
isáhs' ≥l hkq l=ula±@hs ñksiqka oks;a" tfy;a
hhs ud úiska m%ldY lrk ,°'
zfuh ≥laL ksfrdaO h ^≥la ke;s ls¯u ksjk& Tjqkg jvd mqre≥ ldhsl fõokdj fyj;a ldhsl
≥lh udkisl jYfhka we;s jk fõokdj o
hhs ud úiska m%ldY lrk ,°'
≥lh' fõokd hkafkka fndfyda fokd woyia
zfuh ≥laL ksfrdaO .dñks mám∞ ^≥la ke;s
lefrkafka ≥laL fõokdj h' jvd ±fkk
ls¯fï u. fyj;a w˙wgÛsuÛ& hhs ud úiska
ksidh' tfy;a" iqL fõokdj" ≥l;a fkd jk
53
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
iqj;a fkdjk w≥laLuiqL fyj;a WfmaCId yeáhg fyda fkd ±lal yels h' tys we;af;a
fõokdfõ o we;' fõokd hkq úkaok hhs'
ir®j Y=NdY=N or®Ykhla fkdj we;s foa we;s
hfula ≥la jkafka i;=gq∞hl fkd jkúg' ieáhg olakd h:d N+; or®Ykfhls'
tfyhska" ≥l hkq wi;=gq∞hl ;;a;ajhla hehs
.ekSu ksjer†h'f,dalfha we;s fndfyda m%Yak
fkdfyd;a m%fya<sldjka .ek f,daljdiSyQ
l:d lr;s' ta m%Yak idud‚l fyda iduhsl
fyda úh yelsh' wdOHdmksl fyda wdr®:ßl fyda
úh yelsh' foaYmd,kuh fyda udkisl fyda
úh yelsh' flfia fyda fõjd hula m%Yakhla
jkafka m%fya<sldjla jkafka i;=gq∞hl
fkdjk fyhsks' ta m%fya<sld ,sykak" ta
m%Yak úi|kakg wm yeu jEhula u orkafka
wi;=gq∞hl ;;a;ajfhka" ≥laL ;;a;ajfhka
ñfokq i|yd h' fufia n,k úg f,dj we;s
ishÆ u .egΩ" m%Yak m%fya<sld fï tl u ≥la
kï jQ m%fya<sldfjys ,d .sksh yelsh'
≥laL i;Hfhys ±lal yels ≥laL - ≥laL"
ixLdr ≥laL" úm˙kdu ≥laL wd° yeu
wx.hka u fun∫ ksnkaOhlska úia;r l<
fkdyels fyhska iuqoh i;Hh flfrys is;a
fhduq lruq'
≥lg fya;=j
ldu" rEm wrEm kï jQ ;=ka f,dj jid we;s
fï ≥lg mxp Wmd∞kialkaO ixLHd; jQ
≥lg fya;= yeáhg ±lafjkafka ;Kaydjhs'
^;DIaKdjhs&' fï jpkhdf.a Od;ajr®:h
úNd. lrk úg msmdih ^;i msmdfi& hk
wre; ,efnhs' taldka;fhkau ;Kaydj
f,dj we;s uy;a u msmdidjhs' ≥#Lhiuq∞hH_
¶
§≥lafL f,dafld m;sÜGßf;d f,dj msysgd i;Hh yeáhg ±lafjkqfha fï ;Kaydjhs' ta
we;af;a ≥flys h hkq nqoaO jpk hhs' we;s nj·
;;= n,kakdyg f,dalh tl u ≥la mska;+rhla §hdhx ;Kayd fmdfkdyúld kka†rd.iiyd
yeáhg fmkS hkjd we;' fuhska „ú;hl .d;d ;;%;;%dNskx†kS' fihH:ßox ldu;Kayd
iemhla ke;ehs nq≥rcqka j∞< njla Tnf.a Nj;kayd" úNj;Kayd'¶
nig ;nd is;gj;a fkd kefÛajd∑ i;a;ajhka
úiska ú¢h yels úúOdldr iqL fõokdjka hï ta ;Kaydjla i;a;ajhd kej; kej;
.ek" wdiajdohka .ek Wkajykafia j∞y< ≤ Njfhys Wmojd o" ialkaOhka flfrys
i;=fgka we,Su flfr®o"
ta ta Njhkays
wÙ.=;a;r ksldfhys iúia;rj ±lshyelsh'
kkaokY flfr®o" ldu ;Kayd Nj ;Kayd"
uyd,s ,sÉPùkaf.a m%Yakhg ms<s;=re fok nq≥
úNj ;Kayd jYfhka f; je≤reï jQ ta
rcyq rEm Yí∞†fhka rihla" wdiajdohla"
;Kaydj ≥laL iuqoh hs' ldu rd. jYfhka
fkd,efnkafka kï i;a;ajhka weia" lka wd°
ldu jia;= flfrys we;sjkakd jQ ;Kaydj
bkaøshhkaf.ka ta rEm Yí∞° wdrïukhka
mxp ldufhys we,au - ldu ;Kaydjhs' Njh
.eksfuys r;shla" we,aula fkd olajk
w;rla ke;s j i∞ mj;S hehs is;d .;a
nj;a" bka wdiajdohla ,efnk ksid u Tjqka
Ydiaj; oDIaGß iy.; ;Kaydj fyj;a Njhka
wruqfKys fkdwef,k nj;a" tfy;a Tjqka
flfrys we;s we,au Nj ;Kaydjhs' urKfhka
bka md˙Y=oaêhla fkd ,nk nj;a" j∞<y'
u;= lsisjla ke;' kej; Wmf;la ke;' fï
fï wdiajdoh;a bka we;sjk wd°kjh;a t†fk∞ Njfhys ° u yeu lï iqjh ú¢h hq;=hs' hk
„ú;fhys ±lal yelsh' hfula we;s ;;= WfÉPo oDIaGß iy.; we,au úNj ;Kaydj hs'
±k úrd.hg <xfjf;d;a Tyqg we;sfjkafka fï ;s%úOdldr ;Kaydj tlish wgla jYfhka
wdiajdohj;a wd°khj;a fkdj ksiairKh hs' ±lafjhs' .ï kshï.ï ckmo hg le/f.k
≥flka ñ°uhs' lreKq fufia fyhska nqoaO .,d hk uyd k†hla fia Njfhka Njhg .,d
Or®uh ir®jwY=N or®Ykhla (pessimism) hk fï n,j;a wdYdj" fï msmdidj z;Kayd
yeáhg fyda ir®jY=N or®Ykhla (Optimism) k°Z kdufhkao" Njhg u. fmkajkakd hk
54
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
wref;ka zNj fk;a;sZ kdufhka o fjk;a w∫ka jkafka YalkaOhkaf.a fï ixl%uKhhs'
ixidrh meje;afuls ^mj;a;s& tys kej;au
fkdfhla kï j,ska o ye¢kafõ'
i;a;ajhd Njfhka Njhg f.k hk ^ksj;a;s& kï jQ ksjk iqLfhls' ú|.ekSfï
;Kayd ixfhdack n∫ ne∫ula fjk;a ke;' ^fjohs;& iqjhla fkdj ixis£fï ^jqmiu&
§uyfKks fï neïfuka ne∫Kq i;a;ajhd iqjfhls' tfyhska lSy(
taldka;fhkau †.= l,la iir ie˙irhs'¶
^;Kayd i[a∆cfkk yd NslaLfj ixhq;a;d
i;a;d °>r;a;x ikaOdjka;s" ixirka;s&
§wksÉpdj; ixLdrd
zfï ;Kayd wkqih uq,skau fkd keiQ l,a ys
≥l h<s h<s;a yg .kshs' ;Kayd kï jQ fya;=j
ke;s ls¯fuka u ≥la kï jQ M,h o ke;s fjhs'
Wmam–‚;ajd ksre–COka;s
ksr®jdKh
ksfrdaO i;Hh kï ksr®jdKh hs' tkï ≥la
bme°fï fya;=j jQ ;Kaydj b;s˙ ke;s j
kid,Suhs ^ksfrdfOd&" w; ye¯uhs ^jdf.& ≥re
ls¯u hs ^máksiai.af.da&" ;Kayd neïfuka
ñ°u hs ^uq;a;s& tys fkd we,au hs' ^wkd,fhd&'
ksjka fkd jkafka l=ula ±hs lSu wmyiq
ke;;a ksjk l=ula ±hs f;areï le/°u
ksr®jdKdjfndaOh l< flfkl=g o wmyiq h'
ksjk idCId;a lg hq;= ^iɉld;ín& ;uka
úiska u m%;HCI lg hq;= Or®ufhls' flkl=
msmdihg ixis°u .ek fldf;la úia;r l<;a
wfkldg th wjfndaO fkd fjhs' ;ukag u
msmdidj we;s ù meka î mji ksjd .ekSfuka
u th wjfndaO fjkjd we;'
ksr®jdKh .ek fldf;la ,shqj;a" lshqj;a ta
yeu jpk mu◊' hïlsis yeÛSula we;s fjk
nj kï we;af;ls' tfy;a th wjfndaOhla kï
fkd fõ' ksjK .ek is;k is;sú,s;a" fhdok
jpk;a" f,!lsl h' jpkj, we;af;a o iSud
iys; wre;a h' ;r®lh blau .sh w;r®ldjpr jQ
f,daflda;a;r jQ ksr®jdKh f,!lsl ñïulska
ñksh fkdyels h'
je, fkd leã w;rla fkd ue;sj .,d hk
kdu „úf;kaøsh yd rEm „úf;kaøsh" fjk;a
jpkj,ska lshf;d;a fï mxp Wmd∞kialkaOh
i;a;aj ika;s;sh fya;= m%;Hfhka yg.ekSfuka
bmso" bmso" ue˙ ue¯" wks;H;a fjñka Njfhka
Njhg ixl%uKh fjhs' ixidrh hkafkka
Wmamdo jh Oïñfkd
f;ix jQmifud iqfLd¶
fya;= m%;Hhfhka yg.;a fyhska ixialdrl
kï jQ fyj;a ixL; jQ ish,a, taldka;fhka
u fjkia fj;s' yg .ekSu" yg.;a ≤ ke;sùu"
fjkia njg hEu" Or®u;djfhls' ixialdrfhda
bmso ksreoaO fj;s' tfia bmso ksreoaO jk
ixialdrhkaf.a ixis£u fyj;a cd;s" crd"
urK fkdue;s wcrdur ksr®jdKh ixis£fï
iqjfhls'
fya;= m%;Hhfhka yg.kakd ixialdrhkg
we;s ,CIK" fya;= m%;Hhfhka úkr®uqla;
jQ wixL; Od;= kï jQ ksjfKys ke;sfhka
f,dalfhys mj;akd Ndj wNdj fol u blau
jQ Or®u ksr®jdK Or®uh hs'
Njhg fya;= m%;Hh jQ ;Kaydjf.a wfii
úrd. ksfrdaOh ksjk hehs hg i|yka
flf<ñ' fï wr®:h ksíndK Yíofhys ±lal
yels h' th md<sfhys ks-jdk hk Yíohkaf.a
iudifhka isoaOjQfhls' jdk hkq ;Kaydjhs'
bka kslauqfKa ksíndk hs' fun∫ ;ek ldrK
ldrlhmfilska ;nd Ndjdr®:hdu Ndj fhys
isoaO Yí∞r®:hu" .ekSu jvd WÑ; h' túg
ksùu· ixis|Su lshe fõ' ldrK ldrlfhka
isoaO jQjla yeáhg .;fyd;a ksr®jdKh ≥la
ksùfï rd.CIh ls¯fï fya;=j yeáhg ±lal
hq;= h' th fkd fhfoa ksr®jdK Or®uh fya;=M,
blau .sh wixL; Or®uh fyhsks'
iir .uk lrjk Nj ;Kaydj yd;amiska
u f.jd ±uQ W;=fuda wúms˙; h hs' lshk
,o h:dN+; kï jQ ksjfKys úuqla;shg
meñfKkakdyq h'
55
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
zh:dN+f;d úuqÉpka;s
Nj;Kayd m˙CLhdZ
zh:d N+;Z hkq ksjkg kfuls' ^h:dN+;x
jpkx ;s fnd NslaLq ksíndkiafi;x wêjpkx
tfyhska lSy' iq;%ksmd;fhys ^758&
zwfudi Oïux ksíndKx
;o˙hd iÉpf;d ú≥
f;d fj iÉpd zys iuhd
ksÉPd;d m˙ksínq;dZ
ksr®jdKh uqidjla fkdfõ' we;s i;H
;djfhls' i;H Or®ufhls' ta ksjk
wdr®hfhda ^W;a;ufhda& i;H jYfhka oks;s'
taldka;fhka u i;HdNsiuh l< ta W;=fuda
wdYdfjka ñ≥Kd y' ms˙jka mEy'
zwyfiys mCISka .sh u. fkd o; yelald fia
ms˙ksjka mEjqkf
a .a .;sh fkdo; yelsh'
ksr®jdk udr®.h
≥l jgyd f.k ^wNs[af[hH& thg fya;=j
jQ ;Kaydj bj; oud ^myd;ín&" ≥l ke;s
ls¯fuka ksr®jdK Or®uh m%;HCI lrk
^iɉld;ín& fhd.djprhd úiska ta i|yd
mqre≥ lghq;=" jeäh hq;= ^ydfj;ín& udr®.h
l=ula ±hs fidhd n,uq' ≥flka ñ°u yd nq≥
rcqka ±lajQ u. §≥lal ksfrdaO .dñ” mám∞¶
hkafkka ye¢kafjhs' wdr®h wIaGdx.sl udr®.h
ta ≥l ksjk m%;sm∞jhs' wÙ. wg fufia h'
1' iïud †ÜGß - ksjer† ms˙is≥ ±lSu
2' iïud ixlmam - ksjer† ms˙is≥ l,amkd
3' iïud jdpd - ksjer† ms˙is≥ jpk
4' iïud lïuka; - ksjer† ms˙is≥ ls%hd
5' iïud wd„j } m[a∆
iS,
- ksjer† ms˙is≥ „úldj
6' iiïud jdhdu - ksjer† ms˙is≥ jHdhduh
7'iïud i;s - ksjer† ms˙is≥ isysh
iudê
ksr®f∞aI" hk wr®:h fokakls' wx. fyj;a
wjhj wgla we;sfhka fyj;a wÙ. wgla tlaùu
jk fyhska wIaGdÙ.sl kñ' udr®. hkq Wmdh
hs' tfyhska fuh ≥lska ñ°fï Wmdh hs ≥flka
ñ°ug kï ≥l bmeoùug fya;= jk ;eka /lsh
hq;= h' is;" lh" jpkh hk /lsh hq;= ;=ka
f∞r hs' iS,fhka ±lafjk wx. ;=fkka 3" 4"
5& lh jpkh /flhs' yeu wdldr iS,hlska
u is≥ lefrkafka ldh-jdla ixjrK hhs'
yslaóu hs' iudêfhka ±lafjk wÙ. ;=fkka
^6" 7" 8& Ñ;a;hdf.a iu:h tlÛlu" isf;a
ikaiqkalu we;s fõ' jHdhduh hkq wl=i,a
is;sú,af,ka is; uq∞ l=i,a is;ays fhoùug
.kakd jEhuhs' i;s hkq i;r i;s mÜGdkhhs
isjq je≤reï isysh msysgqùu hs'iudê hkq l=i,
Ñ;a; tal.a.;dj hs' l=i,a isf;ys we;s tlÛ
luhs' fï wÙ.;%h isf;ys ikaiqkalu we;s
lefrhs' wdrïukfhys rd. jYfhka fkd we,S"
má> jYfhka fkd yemS" wkqfrdO úfrdaO
Ndjfhka f;dr j n,k úg isf;ys tlÛlu"
iu:h" ikaiqkalu" we;s fjjhs' fufia ne,Su
wd,ïnfkdmksOHdk hhs'
m%«fjka ±lafjk wx. foflka ^1"2& mxp
Wm∞kialkaOh we;s ieáfhka olshs we;s
ieáfhka olS kï" úmiaikdjhs ^úor®Ykdjhs&"
úfYaIfhka ±lSuhs' úfYaIdldrfhka ±lSu
kï wruqfKys ;;a;ajh úm˙; or®Ykfhka"
úm,a,di ^úmr®hdi" úms˙hdi& jYfhka
fkdj" y˙yeá ±lSuhs' tkï rEm" fõokd"
i[a∆" ixLdr ú[a∆K hk mial|
wks;H" ≥#L" wkd;au" ,CIK jYfhka
±lSuhs' fuh ;s,l=Kq fufkys ls¯uhs' wl=re
wfglska iy mo ;=fklska ^wÜGlLrd ;sks
m∞& hq;a fï ;s%,CIKh úor®Ykd Ndjkdfõ
wruqKhs'
mial| fï ;s%,CIKh wkqj ne,Su
8' iïud iudê - ksjer† ms˙is≥ iudêh
,CIfkdmksOHdk hhs lsh;s' iïud †ÜGß wd°
fï wx. wg ffp;isl wfgls' fï wg tljr
;s%úO YslaId kdufhka hg i|yka l< iS,"
iudê" m[a∆ hk fï ialkaO ;=fkka wdr®h Wm†kafka udr®. M, wjia:dfõ° h' uq,ska i|ka
l< fidajdka wd° udr®. is;a i;r;a" tys úmdl
wIagdÙ.sl udr®.h ix.%y lrk ,oafoa fjhs'
jk M, i;r;a udr®.M, kdufhka .efka'
zwdr®hZ hkq f.d;% kduhla fkd j W;=ï"
fidajdka wd° uÛm, ms<sfj<ska" wkql%ufhka"
56
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
fhd.djprhd ksjk wjfndaO flfrhs' th nq≥ fï woyi Oïumofhys fufia ±lal yels h(
oyfï ksIaGdjhs'
§tfidZj u.af.d kF:[af[
§fufia fï YS, YsCId" iudê YsCId" m%« YslaId oiaikiai úiqoaêhd
hk ;s%úO YsCId iÙLHd; wdr®h wIaGdÙx.sl ta;x ys ;=ïfy mám–c:
udr®.h" úiqoaê udr®.h" úuqla;s udr®.h" iDcql udriafi;x mfudyKx
udr®.h" taldhk udr®.h wd° kï j,ska o" t;x ys ;=ïfy mámkakd
y∫kajkq ,efí' nq≥rcdKka jykafia fï ≥laLiaika;x l˙iai:
wdr®h wIaGdx.sl udr®.h .ek fufia j∞r;s( wlaLf;d fj uhd u.af.d
zudr®.M,iÙLHd; or®Ykhdf.a úiqoaêh ms◊i
fuh u uÛ h' wka ufÛla" Wmdhfhla ke;'
f;ms fï ufÛys u ms<sm†jq' fï ms<sfj; mqrjq'
fuh udrhd uq<d lrk uÛ h' fï wgeÛs uÛg
m<smka f;ms ≥la fl<jr lrjq' rd.d° W,a
W≥rd ,k fï uÛ ^Or®uh& m%;HCI «kfhka
u ±k ksjkg muqKqjk fï Or®uh ud úika
f;dmg fois◊'
w[a∆h i,a, ika:kx
;=ïfy ys lsÉpx wd;mamx
wlaLd;dfrda ;:d.;d
mámkakd mfudlaLka;s
COdhsfkd udrnkaOkd¶
tfyhska is; -lh-jpkh hk ;=ka f∞r ms˙is≥
ls¯fuka ,nk ksjk fyj;a úuqla;sh" is;
jYfhka ,eìh yels Wiia u ksfrd.Ndjh"
f;dm úiska u ùhH_lg hq;= h' ;:d.; jQ ,nkq i|yd nq≥rcqka ±lajQ Or®u udr®.fhys
nq≥jre jQ l,S yqfola ksjk u. lshkakdyq hkakg W;aidy oruq'
u fj;s' ^w;ska f.k ksjk g we/,kakdyq
zlhskqka iqje;af;da
fkd fj;s& ' ta ksjka u. ms<smka iu:
lsis;a Wj≥re ke;af;da
úor®Ykd Ndjkdfhys fh≥Kq fhd.djprfhda
fj;ajd ishÆ i;ayq u
udrnkaOkfhka ñfokakdyq h'¶
iqjm;a jQ is;e;af;d¶
YS% iïfndaê úydrdêm;sjjev Wka mshoiais kdysñmdKka jykafia úisks
57
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
The Buddhist's Goal of Real-ization
Hyphening of the key words above is
designed to draw the reader's attention
to the root-level meanings of some of the
essentials of the Buddha's teaching. This
will also indicate the relationship that
should exist between buddhi and reality
and the practices its realization demands.
wisdom, bodhi or enlightenment or even
knowing - and - seeing - things - as - theyreally-are,
yatha-bhuta-gnanu-dassana.
Attainment to such levels of realization,
it is said, changes the total character of
the worldling to that of an Ariya pudgalaa
noble Disciple. Conversely, it is only an
Buddha Dharma is the way the Buddha Ariya pudgala who is qualified to speak of
deals with the same reality of the swabhawa these qualities of mind and character with
dharma of the world but selectively the certainty' of personal experience
designed to meet a very special objective The Buddha has laid before us very clear
he had in mind, namely to redeem human analyses of the reality of existence in which
beings from the suffering brought about by we are involved. He has summarized his
their deluded conditioning to the reality of teaching into Four Noble Truths -Ariya
their existence.
Sacca because their realization has been
To be deluded by ignorance is a disease proved by the personal experience of the
of thu mind Therefore mind should be Buddha himself and his disciples to possess
the object of our concentrated attention. the capacity to change the quality of the
Our efforts should be in the direction worldling to that of an Arlya pudgala.
of developing it to a state of buddhi or This wisdom that we are after is described as
wisdom.
yatha bhuta gnana dassana or knowledgeThe Buddha's exposition of the working
of the swabahawa dharma is not meant
to be treated as a science or a philosophy
or psychology to be studied for the
satisfaction of intellectual curiosity, but to
be absorbed as nourishment for the growth
and development of buddhi, bodhi being
its culmination. Wisdom, according to its
level of dcvelopmcnt, we are told, has the
efficacy of transforming the entirety of our
existential character, of transforming us
from our state of blissful ignorance to a
state of blissful appeasement of the cankers
that keep us bound to samsara.
The Buddha Dharma, for most of us
remains a matter of 'hear-say' of what
is being said and written It must also
be noted that we as worldlings are not
rightly qualified to comment on levels of
realization, of mental development such as
58
and-vision of things as-they-really-are. This
is not a light of wisdom that the Buddha can
confer on us by virtue of being his followers,
not even Maithriya Buddha. The only thing
the Buddha could do out of his compassion
for us was to explain and clarify in all possible
ways and linguistic forms based on his
own personal experience and enlightened
knowledge as to what this light of wisdom
is and how wc the worldlings could tread
the path leading to the development of that
same light of wisdom. For this purpose we
have no refuge other than the Third Noble
Truth - the Noble Eight-fold Path prescribed
by the Buddha. The right definition of a
Buddhist is a practitioner of the Eightfold Path. We should be selective in the
study of the Buddha word always relating
and practically applying it to our living
experience.
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
Our make-up as human beings is so
imperfect that there are serious limitations
to our ability to receive direct knowledge.
We have only two channels through which
to receive knowledge: through our inner
experience and outer appearance, using
the media of our sense organs.
The nearest I can get to receiving any kind
of real or direct knowledge is through
my inner experience I can, for example,
directly know or realize my feelings, the
quality of my hunger and thirst etc., but I
cannot share with anyone clse my feelings
the way I fcel them. For the most part we
are satisfied with that kind of indirect
inadequate information received through
our sense organs. That activity is far
removed from reality and realization.
The Buddha's teaching goes further in
showing | the imperfection of all knowledge
gained through sense experience. The
Buddha says that we are deluded and
ignorant and that is the reason for our
suffering. It is not a teaching that we as
wordlings can readily under stand, unless
we train our minds according to the
instructions he has clearly explained. The
most essential of these are:
1. Cultivating mindful awareness, (satisampajanna) leading to (yoniso
manasikara), the ability to observe
experience from its very source;
2. Developing the mental ability of looking
at all things as dependently arisen
and arising (paticca samuppanna and
paticca samuppada).
These skills practised wittin the larger
context of ~ the Eight-fold Path will lead
such practising Buddhists | to a profitable
degree of Knowledge - and -Vision - of
Things-as-they- really-are (yatha f~hutha
gnana dassana).
What is Mindful Awareness ?
What is not mindful awareness ? Most of
the time ~ we are entangled and involved
in the experience of the | moment, being
entertained bythe play of events. It means
that most of the time we are thoughtless
and unmindfuf and unware of the fact of
our entanglement and are being overtaken
by such immediate experience. ~ The way
we spend our life is by being mentally
I entertained through the creation
of imaginary pictures or memories
representing some people, things or events
in the past or to be in the future. These
are what are ~ called concepts, ideas or
thoughts. They are all abstract in that sense
and are not concrete.
Mindful awareness, on the other hand,
is simply a withdrawal of our attention
from that level of entanglement with an
object of experience and focusing that
attention on the reactions taking place
within our consciousness. When the mind
is preoccupied with the enjoyment of a
thing of beauty, mindfulness promptly
transfers the attention from the features of
the object over there on to the quality of
feelings and intentions etc., taking place
over here in my mind, because the I reality
of that experience is more within my mind
than I in that object, although we are in the
habit of attributing reality to those things
and events that appear to exist and take
place independently of us over there out
in space and time.
The senses cannot help us to grasp an
object~ physically of directly in order to
give us total knowledge I of the object. The
senses are limited in their capacity and so
can extract only certain signs or nimittas
out of their encounter with the objects.
Sense organs can create for me only
sights, sounds, smells, tastes and ideas
59
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
out of their contact with objects. They are
the signs or the sanna or sense percepts.
They are different, though not apart, from
the objects themselves and are relatively
unreal. These sense percepts invariably
produce effects on my consciousness
at its deepest level. They provoke lust,
greed or hatred and delusion within me.
The Buddha regards these as the real
things about which, should develop clear
knowledge and vision.
straight in their face at the very moment
they are active. What happens at this given
moment is real, actual; what happened
at the previous moment is a matter of
memory, imagination and is unreal.
And that is as far as where to look for
reality.
Delusion, the Overall Obstruction.
The Buddha says that we are deluded
and ignorant and that is the reason for
our suffering. The deceptions of the world
do not permit us to grasp the reality of
this teaching. But of all samsaric bonds
delusion is regarded as the chief
The objects of sense which I grasp and
recognize as existing over there derive
their importance entirely on account of the
influence they exercise on my concious
mind. The reaction they create in me is the What is delusion? The established habit of
criterion e of their importance; as it is said seeing things as 'mine' as 'I am', and as
that 'beauty lies in the eye of the beholder.' 'my self'. This notion of ego, self or atta
We are asked to develop the habit of constitutes delusion at its foundation.
looking at all things as dependently Where this notion is not, there delusion is
arising. The Buddha says, for example, that not. The only antidote to seeing things in
we should not recognize visible objects as this false perspective is 'seeing things as
existing independently of or apart from they truly are'.
sight, audible things apart from hearing, How do we deal with this ?
or things to be sensed, independently of
We are advised to delve deep into our
sensation or cognizable things apart from
own experience, our thoughts and feelings
cognition. This instruction helps us to shift
and learn to recognize the nature of ego
our attention from the object which we
notion operating throughout every bit
thought was real on to an inner activity
of experience within us. We are advised
of our mind which is actually happening.
to practise yoniso manasikara, radical
This has the effect of reducing mind's
reflection or observing the mind's activity
entanglement with the object and bringing
beginning from where they originate.
it closer to the reaction of greed, lust,
hatred and delusion. These are the forces One example:
that actually do the chasing after sights, | When a sense organ comes into contact with
sounds, smells, tastes and ideas and the an object, it produces a feeling. Feeling is
associated objects.
the closest and the most direct experience
Reality as what is actual or as what is
actually happening is close at hand, within
our hearts and minds at this given moment
and not with the objects over there. This
practice brings us face to face with our lust,
hate and delusion and can look at them
60
one can have. Feeling generates the initial
notion, 'It is mine', 'I am feeling' Where
there is no feeling there can be no notion
of '1', Then the conscious mind identifies
feeling as being pleasant, unpleasant and
neither unpleasant nor pleasant. With
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
this discrimination craving or thirst gets
activated. It is the initial reaction of greed,
lust or hatred. This leads to a 'reaching
out' or grasping of the object. At this stage
the bifurcation of the experience into 'I'
on one side and the 'object' on the other
side takes place lending conformation and
establishment of the concept of 'I' as the
lord and master of all experience, even
though the objects of experience may be
impermanent the 'subject' notion will
thrive on and sustain itself by collecting
and amassing reactions of experience
which become the assets of '1' 'mine' and
'my self'.
The Reality of Inter-dependence of
All Things
The most effective way of dealing with
our delusions into learn to break down
our experiences into their components
and subject them to the trained faculty of
mindful awareness. But ego can be looming
large even in this exercise of attempting to
step out of the ego. Sati sampajanna alone
is inadequate, it has to be supported by
all other factors of the Eight-fold path to
bring about the Right View of things. There
must also be the knowledge of the Buddha
dhamma to keep one's training in sati on
track.
One of the essential features of the dhamma
in this regard is that dealing with the
Dependent Arising of all things. Although
it is a natural law universally applicable to
every thing that happens whether in the
sphere of material things or in the life of
living beings what is relevant to our problem
is its application to our own experience.
Is the analysis of one's own experience
into its components on the one hand, and
the interaction of those components to
synthesize what appears to be the reality of
one's experience, on the other.
What is experience ?
My having an experience means my
consciousness ! getting involved in some
sensory object or other and ~ moving along
with the reactions generated by this object
in my consciousness. Phenomena also
mean the same processes. I cannot think
of the reality of anything at all as existing
independently of my being 2 conscious
of it. That thing must present itself in my
consciousness. In fact consciousness can
be defined ' as the 'presence' and it gets
identified only in terms of the percepts
that the sense organs bring in, as eyeconsciousness, mind-consciousness etc.
It also illustrates the fact of dependent
arising because consciousness can ! only
be described as that upon which other
things depend, these being feelings, forms
perceptions etc.
We must learn to interpret even the most
elementary ~ of our experiences as being
made up of five elements w or components,
they are all interdependent and are held ~
or grasped together by the subtle notion
of 'I' 'mine' and 'my self'. These are the
five grasping-groups
(panca-upadanakkhandha).
Thus the reality we are left with is that of
relativity. If we truly grasp the reality of
the teaching 'When ' there is this, this is.
With the arising of this, this arises' and
'When there is not this, this is not, with
cessation , of this, this ceases", then our
life's endeavour will be one of starving the
conditions that nourish the delusion of self
that attaches itsell to samsara.
Bogoda Premaratne
61
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
FLOWERING PLANT
Every time I open my window,
I am obsessed to see a particular plant,
A healthy plant in its flowering season
Grown at the edge of a green.
The plant is full of flowers
Blood red in colour,
Placed amidst dark-green leaves,
It is indeed, a tempting sight.
Its flowers emit a luring fragrance
That scents the air around,
Bees frequent the flowers
Making a buzzing sound.
I am enchanted by the flowering plant,
Its buds leaves and the red flowers.
As the flowers wilt, buds bloom
And continue to grace the season.
As the dry spell sets in
The plant continues to lose its splendor,
Flowers wilt, and petals fall,
Buds wither away in the sun's heat.
Bees that frequent the flowers
Are conspicuously absent,
I have no heart to open the window,
For this is not the flowering season.
I yearn the rains to come early
The plant to be back in its usual form
Flowers, buds and leaves to reappear
And their fragrance to scent the air.
***************************************
When the plant is in full bloom
Again, and again, I open the window
Again, and again, I gaze at the plant
My senses are fully enslaved by this sight.
Since the day I saw this plant
I have been entrapped by this obsession,
If I keep my window closed
Would I be out of this depression?
62
L Galappathie
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
ksi, jk †h fmdl=K
T
ng ud ±ka fu;ek ° úia;r
lr fokafka" wcdka pd W;=ud
f.kyer ±la jQ §ksi, jk †h
fmdl=K¶ ms<sn| Wmudjhs' wka
wh o fï ms<sn|j ,shd we;;a tu
úia;r wiïmQr®Kh' Wka jykafia
th úia;r lr ≥ka wdldrh" ug
u;l whq˙ka fufiah( t;=ud ;ksj
jkpd˙ldj, fhfooa° ijia ld,h
wdikak jk úg" flfia fyda †h
mdrla fyda fmdl=Kla fyda fidhd
hdu is˙; úh' weÛm; fidaod .ekSug
c,h wjYH úh' jkfhys weú†oa°
we;s jk WIaKh;a" fjfyi;a ksjd
.ekSug ijia ld,fha ° kEug
wjia:djla fkd ,enqfKd;a uqΩ
/h u wefÛys wef,k .;sfhka
yd l=Kq ¥ú,sj,ska wms˙is≥ j .;
ls¯ug is≥ jkafka h' ta ksid kEug
iq≥iq ;ekla ijia ld,fha ° fidhd
.; hq;= h' îu i|yd o j;=r flfia
fyda fidhd .; hq;= hs' fï fya;+ka
ksid fld;ekl fyda †h mdrla"
fmdl=Kla fyda ú,la Tyq fidhd
.kafka h' tjeks ;ekla fidhd .;a
úg /h .; lrkafka Bg kq≥rejh'
kEfuka yd msmdih ikais|jd .ekSfuka miq
/h .; lrk wkaou Wkajykafia úia;r lr
≥kafka fuf,iska h( ? fnda ùug l,afõ,d
we;s kï †h lä;a; wi,ska wgjd .;a u≥re
±, ;=<g ù Ndjkdfõ fhfokafka h' iuyr
úg fofk;a fkdmshjd" fudkhï fi,ùula
j;a fkdfldg ys¢oa° †h îug meñfKk
fkdhl=;a wkaofï jki;=ka t;=udg †ia
jkafkah' Tjqkag o kEu iy †h îu wjYH h'
ñksiqka i;=kag olajkjdg jeä ìhla i;=ka
ñksiqkag olajk neúka" tu i;=ka t;ekg
tkafka ;ud b;du;a ksYap, j isáh fyd;a
muKla nj t;=ud mejiSh'
jkfhys isák fï i;=ka b;du;a l=,Eá
neúka" Tjqka meñfKkafka ;uka fkd fi,aù
ys¢kafka kï yd fudkhï wkaoulg j;a y~la
we;s fkd lrkafka kï mu◊' t<shg ú;a"
bj lrñka jgmsg n,kafka wdrCId iys; ±hs
fida†is lr ne,Su i|yd h' Tjqkag t;=udf.a bj
hka;ñka fyda ±kqfkd;a kej; ˙x.d hkafka
jkh ;=<g h' kuq;a t;=ud iïmQr®Kfhkau
ksYap, kï Tjqkag t;=ud †iajkafka ke;'
Tjqkaf.a bjg o yiq fkdjkafkah' túg Tjqyq
meñK †h fnd;s' ;ud fld;rï ksi, ±hs
mjikjd kï iuyr i;=ka ;ud wi,ska u †h
î ;ud b†˙mg u †fhys kgkafka Tjqkag ;ud
†ia fkdjk neúks'
63
ieu ys; iqj ms◊i
b,a l,dmh 2014
ksi, kï" iudê ksñ;s u;= jkq we;' §jgmsg
n,ñka¶" §bj lrñka¶ lsisjl= Tjqka foi n,d
fkd isák nj ia:ßr lr.;a;dg miq j' Tjqka
k;r jkafka Tn b†˙fha §fi,a,ï¶ ls¯ug h'
kuq;a Tn tla weiamsydgqjla j;a fid,jkafka
kï' Tjqka bj;a j hkq we;' Tjqka k;r
jkafka Tn iyuq,ska u ksfid,auka jQ úg
h' bka miq meñfKkafkda w;sYhska ms%hxlr
fj;a' b;du;a w;aN+;" úis;=re jk fudjqkaf.a
Ndjkdfõ .eUqrg hoa° is≥jk foa meye†,s lr or®Ykh is≥jkafka;a" Tjqka Tn b†˙fha
°ug fuh Wkajykafia fhd∞ .;a b;d l†u fi,a,ï ls¯ug meñfKkafka;a Tn mj;ajd
h:dr®:j;a Wmudjls' fu;ek ° †h fmdl=K f.k hk ksi,;djhg wkqj h'
f,iska Wmud fldg olajkafka Tfí ukihs' Tfí foudmshkaf.ka j;a ±k .ekSug
fuh wkd†u;a ld,hl isg uki ye¢kaùu fkdyels jQ Tn mq≥uhg m;a lrjk" ñka
i|yd fhd∞.;a i,l=Kls' Tn th b†˙fhys fmr lsis †fkl ±l fkdue;s" fudjqkaf.a
ys| f.k ta foi n,d ys£' Tn wK °ï lsisjla meje;aula ;sìh yels ±hs lshd j;a fkdis;"+
fufia ksi, j isáoa°" ;ud okakd idudkH
i;=akg miqj iuyr úg †h îu i|yd
meñfKkafka b;du;a w;aN+;" ‚ú;fhys óg
by; ° ±l ke;s wuq;= u i;=ka h' ye¢kaùu
i|yd kula j;a ke;s' óg fmr olskq ;nd
widj;a ke;s" ;u foudmshka j;a i|yka fldg
fkdue;s fï w;aN+; wkaofï i;=ka †h îu
i|yd t<shg meñfKkafka ;ud iïmQr®Kfhka
u ksi, j isákafka kï muKls'
❝ Ndjkdfõ .eUqrg hoa° is≥jk foa meye†,s lr °ug fuh Wkajykafia fhd∞ .;a
b;d l†u h:dr®:j;a Wmudjls' fu;ek ° †h fmdl=K f,iska Wmud fldg olajkafka
Tfí ukihs' fuh wkd†u;a ld,hl isg uki ye¢kaùu i|yd fhd∞.;a i,l=Kls'
Tn th b†˙fhys ys| f.k ta foi n,d ys£' Tn wK °ï lsisjla lrkafka kï thska
fmkakqï flfrkafka Tn ;ju;a ksi, fkdjQ njls' iudê ksñ;s yd OHdk jeks fï
,iaik §i;=ka¶ t<shg msúfikafka Tn iyuq,ska u ksi, jqjfyd;a h' iuyr úg §bj
we,a,Sug¶ Tjqka t<shg wd ú.iska §wyd∑¶ hkqfjka Yío ke.=fjd;a Tjqka tl msïfuka
jkh ;=<g j†kafka kej; fkdtkakg h' t<shg wd úg Tn weia fldKlska fyda Tjqka
foi n,kafka kï ta nj bj jeàfuka Tjqyq wdmiq hkafkda h'❞
lrkafka kï thska fmkakqï flfrkafka
Tn ;ju;a ksi, fkdjQ njls' iudê ksñ;s
yd OHdk jeks fï ,iaik §i;=ka¶ t<shg
msúfikafka Tn iyuq,ska u ksi, jqjfyd;a
h' iuyr úg §bj we,a,Sug¶ Tjqka t<shg
wd ú.iska §wyd∑¶ hkqfjka Yío ke.=fjd;a
Tjqka tl msïfuka jkh ;=<g j†kafka
kej; fkdtkakg h' t<shg wd úg Tn weia
fldKlska fyda Tjqka foi n,kafka kï ta
nj bj jeàfuka Tjqyq wdmiq hkafkda h'
fï §i;aFjhska¶ t<shg meñK fl<sfof,ka
rÛkq olskakg Tn leu;af;a kï Tn fkd
fi,aù isáh hq;= h' fi,ùfuka" we;=<;ska
flfrk md,kfhka" lshùfuka wd° iEu
fohlska u Tn ñ° we;akï" iyuq,ska u Tn
64
b;du;a pu;aldrckl jQ fudjqyq woaN;
+ hy'
Tjqyq kï fï OHdkfhda fj;s' tajd Tn
b†˙fha rÛ °ug meñfKkafka Tn iyuq,k
s a
u ksfid,auka jqj fyd;a nj ud kej;;a lsj
hq;= h' fï wcdka pd W;=udf.a wk.s Wmudjls'
uki ke;s f,dalh ms<n
s | t;=udf.a ±kqu;a"
t;=ud i;=j ;nQ úYsIg
a m%«j;a" thska ukdj
ms<ì
s Uq fõ' uki yeisrkafka fuhdldrfhkqh's
tjka m%«jla we;af;a kï ta wiuiu n,hls'
iEu fohla u Tn ksi,;djhg m;a fldg
yqif
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66
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