Ballot Box Bulletin Volume 4, Issue 2 • October 2014 My My Right ote My Responsibility From the Desk of Ohio Secretary of State Jon Husted Dear Precinct Election Official: I hope this summer has been productive and enjoyable for all of Ohio’s Precinct Elections Officials and Voting Location Managers. That second term may be new to most of you. A law going into effect for the November 4 General Election has changed the title “Presiding Judge” to “Voting Location Manager.” That’s one of the handful of changes that will affect your work this Election Day. Other changes clarify how you assist voters with disabilities, enable many voters who have changed their names to cast a regular ballot and allow the provisional voter’s envelope to also serve as a voter registration for future elections. My office and your county board of elections have been working to implement these and other changes. This edition of the Ballot Box Bulletin contains more information on how the new laws will affect you. In addition, other publications, such as the Precinct Elections Official Manual, online training course and Quick Reference Guide have been updated. Other sections of this edition of the Ballot Box Bulletin will focus on what this election means for voting locations and some examples of why every vote counts. As always, thank you for your service this and every election and for your hard work to make it easy to vote and hard to cheat in Ohio. If there are topics you would like featured in upcoming issues of the newsletter, please let us know by e-mailing peonews@OhioSecretaryofState.gov. Jon Husted, Ohio Secretary of State Secretary of State Online Precinct Election Official Training Course If you are working the polls on November 4, 2014, there is still time for you to log on and take the Secretary of State’s Online Precinct Election Official course if you have not already done so. The course is available 24 hours per day, seven days per week up until 5:30 a.m. on Election Day. Website: www.ohiopollworkertraining.sos.state.oh.us Username: Your e-mail address • Password: 114vote Toll-Free Technical Support: 1-888-521-2262 Page 1 Changes In Law Affect Elections This Fall This year, the Ohio General Assembly made several changes to Ohio’s election laws. Here’s what you need to know about these changes. Precinct Election Officials – R.C. 3501.22 A poll worker now is referred to as a Precinct Election Official or a PEO. A presiding judge now is referred to as a Voting Location Manager or a VLM. A PEO has the same responsibilities as a poll worker, and a VLM has the same responsibilities as a presiding judge. If a board of elections has more than one precinct voting in a single location (i.e., a multi-precinct polling location), it can designate the same individual to serve as the Voting Location Manager for all of the precincts in the location. The board can also combine the poll books for each precinct in that one location into a single poll book for the entire voting location. For any special election, if a board of elections determines that four PEOs are not necessary to staff the precinct, the board may select two of the precinct’s election officers who are not members of the same political party to staff the precinct for that special election. 10-Minute Rule – R.C. 3505.23 A voter may occupy a voting compartment or use a voting machine for no more than 10 minutes when all compartments or machines are being used. This 10-minute limit does not apply to any voter requiring the use of a disabled-accessible voting machine. Despite the 10-minute rule, PEOs should offer each voter a reasonable amount of time to mark and check his or her ballot. If a voter is taking an unusual amount of time to vote, a PEO should ask the voter if he or she needs assistance. Driver’s License or State Identification Card with Voter’s Former Address – R.C. 3501.01(AA) An Ohio driver’s license or state identification card with the voter’s former address has always been an acceptable form of voter identification to cast a regular ballot when the voter’s current address is printed in the poll book. Previously, a PEO was required to record the last four digits of that voter’s driver’s license or state identification card number in the poll book. This is no longer required. An Ohio driver’s license or state identification card with a former address is still acceptable identification for voting, and the PEO does not need to record the last four digits of the identification number in the poll book. Change of Name Voters – R.C. 3503.16 If a voter has legally changed his or her name but has not moved to a new precinct, the voter may be eligible to cast a regular ballot (instead of a provisional ballot) if the voter: 1) provides proof of the legal name change to the PEO and 2) completes and signs Form 10-L. Form 10-L was created for this type of voter. Proof of the name change can be a marriage license, court order, or other document that includes both the voter’s current and prior names. The top portion of the 10-L provides the board of elections with the information that it needs to update the voter’s registration with the voter’s new name. The bottom portion of the form serves to document what proof of name change was provided by the voter. If a voter legally changed his or her name and moved to a new precinct, the voter must be given a provisional ballot. Provisional Ballots – R.C. 3505.182 and R.C. 3505.183 The provisional ballot affirmation statement is new, and its contents are prescribed by law. There is no longer a voter registration/change of address form on the back of the provisional envelope. If a provisional voter properly completes the affirmation statement on the front of the envelope, the board can update the provisional voter’s information or register the provisional voter for future elections. A provisional voter must provide five items in the provisional ballot affirmation. The five items are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The voter’s printed name; The voter’s current address; The voter’s date of birth; Acceptable identification; and The voter’s signature. Acceptable identification for a provisional ballot is one of the following: the last four digits of the voter’s Social Security number; the voter’s Ohio driver’s license or state identification card number; military identification; or a copy of a current (within the last 12 months) utility bill (including cell phone bill), bank statement, government check, paycheck, or other government document (but not a voter registration acknowledgement notification mailed by a board of elections) that shows the voter’s name and current address. The provisional voter can write in the last four digits of his or her social security number or write-in his or her Ohio driver’s license or state identification number on the provisional ballot affirmation. Alternatively, the voter can show the PEO another form of acceptable identification (listed above) and check the box next to the form of identification shown. Page 2 If the provisional voter is not able to provide any acceptable identification, he or she may appear at the board of elections’ office within the seven days after the election to provide identification. The Provisional Ballot Notice (SOS Form 12-H) that the PEO gives to each provisional voter provides this information. Wrong Precinct Voters – R.C. 3505.181 SOS Form 12-D is statutory and must be used when a voter insists on casting a provisional ballot in the wrong precinct of a multi-precinct polling location. The form serves to document the fact that the precinct election official informed the voter that he or she was in the wrong precinct of a multi-precinct polling location and directed the voter to the correct precinct, but the voter insisted on casting a provisional ballot in the wrong precinct. If a voter appears in the wrong precinct but correct polling location, the PEO needs to advise the voter that he or she is in the wrong precinct, direct the voter to the correct precinct, and inform the voter that, if the voter decides to vote in the wrong precinct, the voter’s provisional ballot will only be counted for the contest the voter’s eligible to vote. If the voter insists on voting in the wrong precinct, the PEO needs to complete SOS Form 12-D and attach it to the voter’s provisional ballot envelope. If a voter appears in the wrong precinct of a single precinct polling location, the PEO should advise the voter that he or she is in the wrong precinct and polling location, direct the voter to the correct precinct and polling location, and provide the voter with the telephone number of the board of elections, in case the voter has additional questions. If the voter insists on casting a provisional ballot in the wrong precinct of a single precinct polling location, the PEO should allow the voter to do so but explain to the voter that the ballot cannot be counted. A Wonderful Tool: The Ohio Secretary of State’s Website Have you visited the Secretary of State’s website lately? It is packed full of wonderful information. The Voters tab offers a wealth of knowledge. Whether it’s how to check your voter registration, change your address online, locate answers to frequently asked questions or download a Voter Information Guide, you will find valuable resources that you can use to help your family, friends and neighbors better understand the voting process. From the Election Results and Data tab you can view state election results from 1940 to present. Did you know in November of 1949 a state issue was passed to permit the manufacture and sale of colored oleo margarine? (Ohio must have wanted that colored oleo because it passed by 1,183,133 votes.) There is also a page just for you! The Precinct Election Officials tab offers training materials, past newsletters as well as a message from the Secretary. Take a quick look. You’ll be glad you did! www.OhioSecretaryofState.gov The Governor’s Election Affects You as a Precinct Election Official Did you know or ever wonder why the Voting Location Manager (VLM) has to be affiliated with a specific political party? According to the Ohio Revised Code 3501.22, after each gubernatorial general election, Ohio Boards of Elections have the task of making sure all of their precincts have a Voting Location Manager that is of the same political party whose candidate received more votes than any other candidate for governor received in that particular precinct. Each precinct should remain that way until the next gubernatorial election, at which time it will be evaluated again. We understand that sometimes it is difficult when someone has been the VLM and now the reins need to be handed over to someone else. However, remember the Board of Election is following state law. So when you hear people say that their vote doesn’t count, here is another example of how every vote makes a difference. Page 3 Mary Butler - Lorain County Mary Butler is the Lorain County nominee for a 2014 PEO Red Carpet Award. Mary has tirelessly served the Lorain County Board of Elections for more than 19 years in a wide variety of capacities in over 40 elections and is well deserving of this award. Mary currently serves as the Voting Location Manager at the Lorain County Community College on Election Day. As such, Mary is directly responsible for the operation of one of the county’s largest voting locations with five precincts and a staff of more than 22 Precinct Election Officials. When you have Mary as a Voting Location Manager you actually get a package deal. Mary always serves with her husband Robert and her two assist dogs. Mary supervises the operation of her vote center from a motorized wheelchair. She brightly greets every voter and always welcomes polite hellos from voters to her two canine companions, French Fry and Zoomba. Zoomba is politely referred to as “Zoom-Zoom” because when she is allowed to run free she is unstoppable, much like Mary. Mrs. Butler excels as a manager by ensuring every voter is treated fairly and promptly. She relates comfortably with all of the other PEOs as well as the voters. She is the first one at her center and the last one to leave. Another great asset that Mary Butler brings to the Board of Elections in Lorain County is her ability to keep all of us on track with the Americans with Disabilities Act as it applies to polling places. Mary has served as an advocate for Ohioans with disabilities for decades and brings her expertise to the voting professionals in Loraine County. For the past nine years she has served as the Systems Change Coordinator at the Statewide Independent Living Council (SILC). She is quick to offer suggestions and guidance to her fellow Voting Location Managers in regards to how best to speak with and assist the diverse community of Lorain County. Lorain County and the State of Ohio congratulate and recognize Mary for her commitment and dedication as a precinct election official. PIC-G Team - Fairfield County Sam & Charlotte Crist Charles & Nancy Ashley The Fairfield County Board of Elections is proud to nominate the members of Precinct PIC-G, at Peace United Methodist Church, as their PEO Red Carpet Nominees. This group is comprised of Sam and Charlotte Crist and Charles and Nancy Ashley. As a group, these devoted citizens deliver consistently accurate, fair and honest results each Election Day. Mr. and Mrs. Crist have been working as Precinct Election Officials since 2008. Sam has been the Voting Location Manager at PIC-P since 2011. Since retiring, the Crists are busy looking after their four grandchildren, ages 15, 13, eight and six. Even with their baseball, basketball and church functions, Sam and Charlotte make it a priority to serve Fairfield County at each election. The Crists are so dedicated that they cut their Florida vacation short this past spring in order to attend the board’s mandatory training sessions for the primary election. Charles Ashley started as a PEO in 2009 followed by Nancy Ashley, who joined the PIC-G group in 2010. Charles and Nancy were married 34 years ago while in the United States Army. They keep busy with Masons, Toastmasters and three grandchildren. They truly enjoy serving at the polls. Nancy stated that she makes sure to mark her calendar every year so as not to schedule anything that would conflict with the elections. They are happy to give back to their community. Congratulations Sam, Charlotte, Charles and Nancy for your bipartisan commitment to ensuring a smooth election for the voters of PIC-G in Fairfield County. Page 4 Alexa Baldwin - Montgomery County Alexa Baldwin works as a Voting Location Manager for the Montgomery County Board of Elections. Her responsibilities and duties include setting up her location and machines the day prior to the election, assisting voters on Election Day, on-site training for new PEOs, and returning supplies to the Board of Elections at the end of Election Day. During the May 2014 primary election, Alexa determined that there was a gas leak at her polling location. She quickly and calmly evacuated the building, called the local fire department, and set up voting outside the building at a safe distance. No voter was turned away, and Alexa’s calm and take-charge attitude helped to ensure that all PEOs and voters were safe. Alexa is a full time college student at Sinclair Community College, and began working with the Montgomery County Board of Elections as a senior in high school with the “Youth at the Booth” program. After high school, Alexa continued to work election cycles as a Voting Location Manager. Alexa’s hard work and dedication to school and her job make her an asset to the community, the voters, and the Montgomery County Board of Elections. On Behalf of the Montgomery County Board of Elections and the citizens of Ohio, We congratulate Alexa Baldwin for her loyal service as a precinct election official. Allen and Seneca Counties Share How They Broke the Tie Could you, a family member, a friend, or the neighbor up the street decide an election? Believe it or not, the fate of several candidates in the past few elections could have been decided by just one vote. In the May 6, 2014 primary election there were seven counties with eight contests and in the November 2013 election, 10 counties with 12 contests, where a registered voter that didn’t vote could have made all the difference. Instead, these races were decided by a flip of a coin, pull of a card, roll of the dice, colored K-cup or horseshoe being pulled from a bag. According to Ohio Revised Code 3505.33, if the candidates to be elected to an office received an equal number of votes, such tie shall be resolved by lot by the chairman of the board in the presence of a majority of the members of the board. We asked a few Boards from across the state how they decided on a method to break these tie votes and declare a winner. Allen County Board of Elections Seneca County Board of Elections Allen County had a unique situation with a three-way tie for two at large seats up for election. Traditional methods of breaking a tie wouldn’t work so their challenge was to find a solution that would allow two of the three to be selected but was still fair and did not give any candidate more opportunity to win. They used a “door prize” method with “Keep this Coupon” numbered tickets and drew two at one time. The two corresponding candidates were declared the winner. The county’s Republican Central Committee was elected this May and one race resulted in a tie. Some other fascinating statistics from that contest: • • • • • It was a vote-for-four contest; one and two won outright. The three candidates tied with 49 votes each. There were 71 “under-votes” in that race. 153 people who were registered in the precinct did not vote at all One of the candidates who tied said their daughter was going to vote for him and one of the others who tied, but she never voted. At a board meeting we were discussing how we should break the tie when one of the members held up two differently colored K-cups (a plastic container with a coffee filter inside designed to brew a single serving) – one brown and one white. He suggested that we designate which candidate would be represented by white or brown, throw the K-cups into a large duffle bag and draw out the winner, which was agreed upon. A hand plunged into the bag and pulled out one K-cup and that candidate was declared the winner. Karl Erbland, Director of the Seneca County Board of Elections liked the uniqueness of the tie-breaker tools and decided to mount them in a special display box in our Board of Elections office for use in future decisions. They sure beat a coin flip or dueling pistols! Coffee or Tea? Page 5 Ohio Secretary of State Jon Husted Shares the Message: Every Vote Counts. Monday, January 13, 2014 Secretary of State Husted Reminds Ohioans: One Vote Matters “When a single vote can have such a big impact in so many places, you can understand why we focus so heavily on accuracy of the voter rolls and the integrity of the elections process, and why we encourage every voter to take their right and responsibility to vote seriously. “Close elections reinforce our focus to make it easy to vote and hard to cheat in Ohio.” Read more about Secretary Husted’s efforts to make it easy to vote (here) and (here), to keep Ohio’s voter rolls accurate and up-to-date (here), and on his vigilance in combating voter fraud and voter suppression (here) and (here). Monday, July 7, 2014 Secretary of State Husted Reminds Ohioans Every Vote Counts Number of local races and issues decided by just one vote in 2014 Primary Election Ohio Secretary of State Jon Husted again stressed the importance of every vote, providing more evidence that a single vote can determine the outcome of an election. In fact, in the 2014 Primary Election 19 local races and four local issues were decided by one vote or through breaking a tie. “This is more evidence that a single vote can make a difference,” Secretary Husted said. “In less than a year, 63 races in Ohio have been decided by one vote. This underscores the importance of election access and integrity, and why it is so important to make it easy to vote and hard to cheat.” 23 Ohio counties in which recounts were conducted Out of those counties... 19 local officials elected by one vote local issues, including tax levies, decided by one vote *Based on the 2014 Primary Election. Page 6 You Can Make a Difference - Be a Torchbearer! Bronwen Evener – Elections Training Specialist As parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, neighbors and friends, we often think about the example we are presenting to those who are important to us. We know research has shown that what we do, say and value is as important as what we are seen doing. Our actions are often mimicked by the younger generations who are in our lives. You have an opportunity to share the value of being a Precinct Election Official. By working the polls not only are you helping your local community but you are also making sure our democracy, that is so important but fragile, continues from one generation to the next. We may be showing the next generation that the giving of our time to their local sports or civic clubs, helping to raise money for a cause near and dear to us, or supporting our local church or organization is important, and it is. However by being a Precinct Election Official, what some may say, “is a long, long day for very little pay,” is really so much more. You are carrying out what our founding fathers fought so hard to preserve. We have heard time and time again from new PEOs, “my mom was a poll-worker for years; my grandparents had a voting location at their house.” And now you are carrying on that torch or starting a new tradition that those looking up to you may follow. So the next time your local Board of Elections recruiter calls to see if you are able to serve in the upcoming Election, say, “I’ll be there and I’m going to see if I can get my son, daughter or sister to work too!” Remember you have a torch to pass! The Bridge Builder An old man going a lone highway, Came, at the evening cold and gray, To a chasm vast and deep and wide. Through which was flowing a sullen tide The old man crossed in the twilight dim, The sullen stream had no fear for him; But he turned when safe on the other side And built a bridge to span the tide. “Old man,” said a fellow pilgrim near, “You are wasting your strength with building here; Your journey will end with the ending day, You never again will pass this way; You’ve crossed the chasm, deep and wide, Why build this bridge at evening tide?” The builder lifted his old gray head; “Good friend, in the path I have come,” he said, “There followed after me today A youth whose feet must pass this way. This chasm that has been as naught to me To that fair-haired youth may a pitfall be; He, too, must cross in the twilight dim; Good friend, I am building this bridge for him!” Refer a friend! Do you know someone who would make a great Precinct Election Official? Be sure to tell them Ohio needs their help for the November 2014 General Election. Be a in O-hi-o Will Allen Dromgoole 1860–1934 www.PEOinOHIO.com Page 7 County Match Ex. Franklin 1. Adams 2. Allen 3. Ashland 4. Ashtabula 5. Athens 6. Auglaize 7. Belmont 8. Brown 9. Butler A. 70 precincts and is named for the French term meaning “beautiful mountain” B. 45 precincts and is the home of Mohican State Park C. 66,462 registered voters and used to be part of the Great Black Swamp D. 284 precincts and is located between Cincinnati and Dayton E. Where thousands found freedom on the Underground Railroad F. 23 precincts and is the home of Serpent Mound State Memorial G. 43,570 registered voters—and is the home of Hocking Hills State Park H. 39 precincts where the county courthouse was built in 1894 I. 104 precincts and is the home of America’s longest and shortest covered bridges Code: 1–F, 2-C, 3-B, 4-I, 5-G, 6-H, 7-A, 8-E, 9-D J. Host of the Ohio State Fair It’s a Date... • November 1 Applications for absentee ballots for Nov. 4 general election to be mailed must be received by boards of elections by noon (3 days before general election) • November 4 General Election Day Polls open from 6:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Absentee ballots, returned in person or via a method other than U.S. Mail, must be received by the boards of elections by close of polls • November 15 Boards of elections may begin official canvass of Nov. 4 general election ballots (11 days after general election) • November 25 Boards of elections must complete canvass of Nov. 4 general election ballots no later than this date (21 days after general election) Page 8 School Your Parents Create a poster or video explaining the importance of voting Poster & Video Contest Winning submissions will be featured during the 2014 General Election. Earlier this year, we asked Ohio students to demonstrate their creativity by submitting a poster or video explaining the importance of voting for our “School Your Parents” public service announcement contest. While selecting a winner from the more than 100 entries was a tough task, we picked a poster and a video we are proud to share with other Ohioans. We have shipped these posters to boards of elections throughout the state to be displayed in their office and be added to their precinct supply kits for display on Election Day at the polls. Additionally, the video is available to be viewed on our YouTube Channel at OhioSOSHusted. Form No. 10-L Prescribed by Secretary of State (06-14) Take a Peek, It’s New… If a registered elector provides proof of a legal name change to a Precinct Election Official - such as a marriage license or a court order that includes the elector’s current and prior names—the elector may complete and sign a notice of change of name and cast a regular ballot, so long as the elector is registered to vote in that precinct. • PEOs should use Secretary of State Form 10-L to document a change of name on Election Day • A voter that moves from one precinct to another must still vote a provisional ballot NOTICE OF CHANGE OF NAME R.C. 3503.16(B)(1)(b) Voter’s new legal name: _________________________________________________________ Voter’s former name: ________________________________________________________________ Voting residence address: Street Address__________________________________________________________________________ City, Village, or Post Office ________________________________________________________________ County ________________________________________________ Zip Code ______________________ Birth date ____________/___________/__________ (Month) (Day) (Year) Your Ohio driver’s license number___________________________, or, if you do not have a driver’s license, (begins with two alphabet letters followed by six numbers) The last four digits of your Social Security number ______________, or, if you have neither, Please check this box indicating that you have none of the above. I hereby declare, under penalty of election falsification, I am a citizen of the United States, have lived in this state for 30 days immediately preceding this election, and am at least 18 years of age. X____________________________________________________ (Signature of Voter) X __________________________________ (Date Signed) Your former signature: ______________________________________ WHOEVER COMMITS ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS GUILTY OF A FELONY OF THE FIFTH DEGREE. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INSTRUCTIONS TO PRECINCT ELECTION OFFICIAL: 1. Verify the address provided by the voter above matches the address printed in the pollbook. If the addresses are different, but the address above is in your precinct (based on the precinct street listing), then the voter may cast a regular ballot. If the addresses are different and the address above is not in your precinct, direct the voter to the correct precinct where they may cast a provisional ballot. 2. Check the appropriate box indicating type of legal proof of name change provided: Marriage license Court order Other: _________________________________________________ 3. Precinct Election Official Signature: ______________________________________ 180 East Broad Street, 15th Floor • Columbus, Ohio 43215 Phone: (614) 466-6826 • Toll-Free: (888) 521-2262 TTY Toll-Free: (877) TTY-OHIO (889-6446) • TTY: (614) 728-3295 peonews@OhioSecretaryofState.gov • www.OhioSecretaryofState.gov Page 9
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