mgm art space exhibits old beijing city gates P2 4g mobile services to be ready next year beijing plans to slow energy consumption DSRT opened six tenders for the 4G mobile network submitted by all four current telecommunications operators in Macau, as well as two new bidders China plans to cap the increasing rate at which it consumes energy to 28 pct of seven-year period to 2020 P7 P10 THU. 20 Nov 2014 T. 19º/ 24º C H. 55/ 85% N.º 2195 Blackberry email service powered by CTM MOP 5.00 HKD 7.50 Founder & Publisher Kowie Geldenhuys Editor-in-Chief Paulo Coutinho WORLD BRIEFS China An overloaded makeshift school bus collided with a truck in eastern China yesterday, killing 11 kindergarteners and the bus driver, state media reported. Three other children were injured. The accident happened in a rural area of Shandong province, the official Xinhua News Agency said. Citing police, Xinhua said a minibus hired by a kindergarten as a school bus was designed for eight passengers, but was carrying 14 children at the time of the collision. INDIA At least six people die in a standoff between police and a religious leader who is believed to be holed up inside his sprawling ashram with thousands of devotees, some of whom are armed, police say. The guru, Sant Rampal, is wanted for questioning in a 2006 murder case. More on p12 NORTH KOREA The world’s boldest effort yet to hold North Korea and leader Kim Jong Un accountable for alleged crimes against humanity moves forward at the United Nations. The U.N. General Assembly’s human rights committee approved a resolution that urges the Security Council to refer the country’s harsh human rights situation to the International Criminal Court. More on p13 ap photo “ THE TIMES THEY ARE A-CHANGIN’ ” Analysts forecast rebound by Q3 next year Citi predicts 20 pct drop in Nov P4,5 PAKISTAN A Pakistani court sentences four men to death over the mob killing of a woman who married against her family’s wishes. Farzana Perveen, who was pregnant at the time, was beaten to death by her father and other relatives outside a courthouse in the eastern city of Lahore on May 27. The father surrendered to police after the killing and was among those sentenced to death. SOUTH KOREA launches a new safety agency in the wake of April’s ferry sinking that killed more than 300 people, mostly teenage students, and exposed shortcomings in disaster response. The creation of the Ministry of Public Safety and Security is part of broader government restructuring plans that center on disbanding the coast guard and splitting its responsibilities between the new ministry and the national police agency. More on backpage clash in cotai II Fighters join public workout session, Pacquiao back in town P3 Hong Kong Activists try to storm legislature P11 MACAU 2 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 澳聞 MECC 1st anniversary Macau and EU set to deepen cooperation Catarina Pinto T he Head of the Trade Section of the EU Office to Hong Kong and Macau, Alessandro Paolicchi, has vowed for deeper business cooperation between the European Union countries and the MSAR. At a cocktail reception to celebrate the Macau European Chamber of Commerce’s first anniversary, he acknowledged that bilateral trade in 2013 has “made the EU the second largest exporter to Macau, accounting for 23 percent of Macau’s total imports.” He believes that deeper business cooperation will help the territory achieve its long-time goal of diversifying its economy. “A platform for regular dialogues between EU businesses and the Macau government should be established to better reflect the dynamic business situation and issues,” he said. Bilateral EU-Macau trade recorded strong growth in 2013, the EU Office said in a statement. Total bilateral trade increased by 28.3 percent reaching EUR656.5 million; while EU exports to Macau rose by 37 percent to EUR542 million last year. Honorary chairman of the Macau European Chamber of Commerce (MECC) and SJM’s CEO, Mr Ambrose So, stressed how MECC has played a role in strengthening cooperation between Macau and the EU over the past year. “MECC has quickly established itself as the forefront of European business and culture in Macau in its first year,” he said. Mr So stated that SJM will continue to support MECC’s activities and its determination to strengthen Macau-European ties. Speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the event, SJM’s CEO said he hopes the Chamber will move forward while bringing a taste of European culture and businesses to the city. He stressed that SJM likewise hopes to reinforce ties with Europe, as the company will be showcasing two renowned European brands in its first Cotai resort, the Lisboa Palace. “We are showcasing two European-style hotels in Macau, Versace and Karl Lagerfeld. We will keep supporting this approach, so that entertain- ment, design and culture are more diversified,” he said. MECC’s honorary chairman and Consul General of Portugal to Macau and Hong Kong, Mr Vitor Sereno, also acknowledged that EU-Macau relations have intensified. He stressed that, “during crisis management, partnerships are one of the most valuable assets that regions, countries, organizations and individuals can rely on.” He too vowed for deeper cooperation between the two re- gions, stating MECC can play an important role in furthering partnerships. The cocktail celebration for MECC’s first anniversary took place yesterday at Clube Militar. The Head of the EU Office to Hong Kong and Macau, Mr Vincent Piket, will be in Macau on November 27 to attend a luncheon, where he’s due to highlight Europe’s Asia agenda now that the European Parliament and the European Commission are headed by new teams. MGM Art Space exhibits old Beijing city gates Brook Yang I n commemoration of the 15th anniversary of Macau’s handover, the MGM inaugurated two exhibitions at its Art Space yesterday, featuring two red sandalwood replicas of ancient Beijing buildings and the works of hundreds of photographers which reflected changes to the MSAR. “This time, we want to help people remember that we’ve [belonged to] China, our motherland, Toby Leung for fifteen years, so we’d like to include something from Beijing,” said www.macaudailytimes.com.mo MDT’s Website has logged over 82 million page views since January 1st, 2012 up to today. Thank You! Like us? facebook.com/mdtimes the MGM vice-president of marketing and communications, Mr Toby Leung, at a media preview held on Tuesday. The two red sandalwood carvings are miniature landscapes made on the scale of 1:10 by the China Red Sandalwood Museum, which comprises of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests in the Temple of Heaven as well as the main entrance of the outer city, Yongding Gate. “They are a good representation of the old Beijing city, a city whose planning begun 800 years ago,” explained Mr Leung, “it’s actually a very good example for all cities in China to use that imperial model for city planning. It’s like a tale of two cities, Beijing and Macau.” Red sandalwood carving craftsmen will demonstrate traditional carving techniques at the exhibition, in order to encourage the preservation of this intangible cultural heritage. “Unfortunately, it’s a dying art. If you ask members of the younger generation now about Director and Editor-in-Chief_Paulo Coutinho paulocoutinho@macaudailytimes.com Managing Editor_Paulo Barbosa paulo.barbosa@macaudailytimes.com Contributing Editors_Eric Sautedé, Leanda Lee, Severo Portela China & foreign editor_Vanessa Moore vanessa@macaudailytimes.com Design Editor_João Jorge Magalhães magalhaes@macaudailytimes.com | Newsroom and Contributors_Albano Martins, António Espadinha Soares, Brook Yang, Catarina Pinto, Cyril Law, Emilie Tran, Grace Yu, Irene Sam, Jacky I.F. Cheong, Jenny Philips, João Pedro Lau, Joseph Cheung, Juliet Risdon, Keith Ip, Renato Marques (photographer), Richard Whitfield, Robert Carroll (Hong Kong correspondent), Rodrigo de Matos (cartoonist), Ruan Du Toit Bester, Sandra Norte (designer), Sum Choi, Viviana Seguí | Associate Contributors_JML Property, MacauHR, MdME Lawyers, PokerStars | News agencies_ Associated Press, Bloomberg, Lusa News Agency, MacauHub, MacauNews, Xinhua | Secretary_Yang Dongxiao amy@macaudailytimes.com whether they might pursue a career as a sandalwood artist, they might not even know what you are talking about,” said Mr Leung, adding that the remaining craftsmen mostly have been working on this art form for several decades. Meanwhile, the photo exhibition, titled “One Hundred Photographers Focus on Macao,” illustrates Macau’s development over the past 15 years. Both of the exhibitions will take place till March 22, 2015. A Macau Times Publications Ltd Publication Administrator and Chief Executive Officer Kowie Geldenhuys kowie@macaudailytimes.com Secretary Juliana Cheang juliana@macaudailytimes.com Address Av. da Praia Grande, 599, Edif. Comercial Rodrigues, 12 Floor C, MACAU SAR Telephones: +853 287 160 81/2 Fax: +853 287 160 84 Advertisement advertising@macaudailytimes.com For subscription and general issues: general@macaudailytimes.com | Printed at Welfare Printing Ltd send newsworthy information and press releases to: newsroom@macaudailytimes.com website: www.macaudailytimes.com.mo ISSN 2305-4271 thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 澳聞 anny Pacquiao didn’t need the huge bouquet of flowers he was holding to feel welcome in this gambling enclave, where he will be fighting at an odd hour Sunday against an opponent who has to already feel as though he won boxing’s biggest lottery. Pacquiao got them anyway Tuesday night at his official grand entrance in the lobby of the massive Venetian hotel-casino. He smiled and posed with them because there’s a fight with Chris Algieri to sell, something Pacquiao seems to be taking more seriously as his career begins heading into the later rounds. There are also new rumblings along the Floyd Mayweather Jr. front, but more on that later. For now, Pacquiao seems re-energized as he plots what he hopes will be a spectacular performance that might stop talk about his declining knockout power — he hasn’t had a stoppage in five years now — and entice Mayweather to finally enter the ring with him sometime next year in what would surely be boxing’s richest fight ever. “I’m not predicting a knockout, but I’m looking for a good fight and looking to prove I can still fight,” Pacquiao said. “I’m willing to fight anybody. I’m not ducking anyone.” That includes Mayweather, of M ore than half of tourists visiting Macau do not think there are enough attractions in the city, with touristic opportunities centered mainly on shopping, accommodation and dining. According to the visitors’ comments survey conducted in the third quarter by the Statistics and Census Service (DSEC), only 47 percent of the visitors considered Macau’s tourist attractions adequate. 3 BOXING Tim Dahlberg, Macau M MACAU Pacquiao back in town against unbeaten Algieri course, and promoter Bob Arum said there have been some preliminary behind-the-scenes talks to make the long-awaited fight finally happen. Whether it actually takes place, though, depends largely on Mayweather, who only recently has given indications he may be more agreeable to make the fight than he has in the past. Arum said he has had recent discussions with Leslie Moonves, head of CBS Corp., about the fight and is somewhat optimistic that the parent company of the Showtime network Mayweather is contracted to can help get it made. “I believe they have talked to Mayweather and that he is on board,” Arum said. “Whether that is true or not, I don’t know.” Arum could be using the possibility of a Mayweather fight to try to spark interest in Pacquiao’s second bout in China, which will take place about noon Sunday so it can be sold on pay-per-view in the United States. A Pacquiao -Mayweather fight has been the talk of boxing for five years now, and nothing has come of it, mainly because Mayweather wants to control his own destiny and wants nothing to do with his Arum, his former promoter. Pacquiao could certainly use a fight with Mayweather to revitalize his career and possibly cement his legacy as one of the top pound-for-pound fighters of his time. But if he doesn’t take care of business against Algieri in a fight in which he is heavily favored, boxing may never get the Pacquiao-Mayweather fight that is the one fans really want. “Let’s finish this fight first,” the Filipino congressman said Tuesday. “My job is to fight. I’m not picking opponents. Whoever wants to fight me, we will fight.” In Algieri, Pacquiao has an opponent who seems to have everything but a big punch. Algieri is a promoter’s dream, a college graduate with a masters in clinical nutrition who wants to be a doctor. Algieri still lives in his parents’ basement on Long Island, but talks confidently about not only beating Pacquiao but making himself into a big name. Algieri got the fight after getting off the canvas twice in the first round to win a disputed decision over Ruslan Provodnikov for a piece of the welterweight title in June. They will fight this bout at a catch weight of 144 pounds. Arum said he believes Algieri’s story will help sell the fight, unlike Pacquiao’s first fight in Macau last November against Brandon Rios that did well at the box office but was not a pay-per-view smash. “This time we’re selling Algieri instead of trying to sell the fight as being from China,” Arum said. “So far it seems to be working.” AP fighters join public workout session As the Clash in Cotai II world championship boxing event fast approaches, some of the fighters participated in an open workout session at the West Lobby of The Venetian Macao yesterday, giving fans a chance to see the boxers up-close ahead of the Nov. 23 Cotai Arena event. Tourists unaware of heritage, survey says Meanwhile, about 86 percent of visitors were satisfied with the services and hotel facilities; 84 percent spoke positively of travel agency services, and 17 percent believed that public transport services could be improved. The DSEC also revealed yesterday that tou- rist spending in the third quarter of this year reached MOP15.5 billion, 5 percent more than that of the previous year. Visitors mainly spent money on shopping (49 pct), accommodation (26 pct) and on food & beverages (18 pct). Per-capita shopping spending of vi- sitors increased slightly by 1 percent year-on-year to MOP921, with items such as jewellery and watches (26 pct), local food products (22 pct) and handbags & shoes (18 pct) being preferred. The total amount spent by overnight visitors totaled MOP12.9 billion while that of same-day visitors was MOP2.6 billion, respectively up by 5 and 3 percent year-on-year. The per-capita spending of the visitors dropped slightly by 1 percent to MOP1,878. Visitors from mainland China spent an average of MOP2,220, 4 percent less year-on-year. Howe- ver, per-capita spending of visitors from Japan increased by 12 percent to MOP1,954. Visitors from the United Kingdom had relatively high percapita spending among the long-haul visitors, at MOP1,563, representing a 38 percent increase on an annual basis. ad Q: An organization collects the non-criminal record certificates of its employees and put them in a specific data cabinet. Does this constitute a violation of the PDPA? A: This practice constitutes the central register of information of unlawful activities. Paragraph 1 of Article 8 of the PDPA provides that “central registers relating to persons suspected of illegal activities, criminal and administrative offences and decisions applying penalties, security measures, fines and additional penalties may only be created and kept by public services vested with that specific responsibility by a legal provision or a statutory regulation with organizational nature, subject to observance of procedural and data protection rules in force.” Thus, an ordinary organization cannot maintain a central register of unlawful activity information. Moreover, central storage of the said certificates might have significant influence to the rights of the data subjects involved, thus violating the principle of appropriateness. The GPDP considers that for administrative purposes, the mentioned certificates should be stored in the personal files of the employees, and should not be stored centrally. (The above content is provided by the Office for Personal Data Protection. General Enquiry Hotline: 2871 5666) 4 MACAU 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 澳聞 GAMING Analysts forecast VIP segment rebound by Catarina Pinto A nalysts are forecasting a rebound of Macau’s VIP segment towards the third quarter of next year. Philip Tulk, director of equities research, at Standard Chartered, said that the VIP market is likely to “be down double digits in the coming months”. However, he suggested that growth should return by the third quarter of next year. Providing a financial outlook and discussing projected and real gaming industry growth, Philip Tulk and Union Gaming Research analyst, Grant Govertsen, agreed that Macau will see positive growth revenue in the second half of next year. Speaking at the Macao Gaming Summit yesterday, Philip Tulk acknowledged that forecasting gaming revenue in Macau is “challenging” due to two main factors. “One of them is the junket system and the lack of transparency in terms of their revenue. The se- ad Grant Govertsen, panel moderator Emanuel Graça and Philip Tulk cond is the extremely fast rise in mass tables over the past ten years.” He had estimated last year that gaming revenue would grow by 14 percent by now. But Macau’s casino revenue declined for a fifth consecuti- ve month and October saw the worst monthly revenue performance on record. Total casino revenue fell by 23.2 percent year-on-year last month. Mr Tulk recalled that the slowdown in Macau’s gaming revenue does not appear to be linked to visitation, but is rather about spending. A high number of tourists continue to visit Macau, but are most likely spending less. Tulk also thinks there is a huge challenge moving forward, while “junkets try to recapture the confidence of investors.” Grant Govertsen believes that a full smoking ban implemented in mass floors and the Hong Kong protest might help explain Macau’s casino revenue drop. “The smoking ban was stricter than some casinos thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 澳聞 Q3 next year I think Steve Wynn said it best in a conference call: it was a perfect storm of issues affecting Macau Grant Govertsen initially anticipated. And outside of Macau, you have the protest in Hong Kong, and our view is that the protest had a significant impact on Macau’s gaming market,” he said, adding that Macau was “collateral damage.” He suggested that Hong Kong’s occupy movement has even influenced VIP premium level in Macau, as some customers might have avoided this region while the protest takes place due to “political sensitivity.” “I think Steve Wynn said it best in a conference call: it was a perfect storm of issues affecting Macau,” he added. Mr Govertsen does not believe there’s a structural problem with demand in Macau. “I think once some of these issues resolve themselves, we should see GGR begin to bounce again.” Although acknowledging that positive growth revenue will most likely be restored by the second half of next year, Mr Tulk said he’s mostly iti Research yesterday cited its industry sources indicating that Macau table GGR for the first 16 days in November reached MOP12.3 billion (or MOP12.9b, including an estimated MOP640m in slot-related revenue). Total daily GGR run rate over last week equated to MOP760m per day, lower than the daily run rate of MOP846m/day in the first nine days of November. The research house suspects Macau suffered a double-hit with the Grand Prix affecting mass (particularly in Peninsula) and bad hold affecting VIP. Citi believes mass GGR will recover after Grand Prix, but it lowered its November GGR forecast to MOP24bn (-20% YoY), conservatively assuming the remainder of the mon- on how to appeal to both the mass-market customers and lucrative Chinese gamblers. Understanding how the junket system works in China, he said, is key. “China has four times the population of the USA – so we need to think about the singularity of the Chinese gamblers,” he reiterated. He considered the locations of wealthy Chinese people, including Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, Fujian or Shandong. Mr McCartney stressed that Macau needs to think of strategies to attract them here and convince them to stay longer. Restaurants as well as events, tournaments, royalty T he CEO of SJM, Ambrose So, has welcomed Macau’s ‘cautious’ budget for next year, as he believes the government should exercise prudence when drafting it. “They are the government, so they need 5 cards, gifts and event marketing are tools often used by casino resorts to VIPs draw attention. “Junkets have also diversified their offerings over the past ten years,” he acknowledged. Analyst Philip Tulk also agreed that the non-gaming sector has been an aspiration for the Macau government and its relevance might become greater when current concessions are discussed in 2015 and 2016. The Macao Gaming Summit program runs until today, as part of the Macao Gaming Show (MGS) taking place at The Venetian Macao. Ambrose So welcomes gov’t ‘cautious’ budget south korea ‘could be a significant market’ to be cautious, while entrepreneurs need to be more aggressive, so we cannot have a very aggressive budget,” he said. Acknowledging that Macau’s economy does not have a specific stimulus now, he believes that “in the next half of next year, the economy will rebound [sic].” He also added that “China will come very close to finishing the restructuring of its economic structure and it will start growing on a more solid basis.” SJM’s CEO is convinced that the casino revenue decline will not harm Macau’s economy. “We still have a surplus. I think we have a healthy budget, and there’s no reason for the Macau people [to think] that we will run into some economic trouble,” he acknowledged. Asked whether this will be a good opportunity for Macau to further diversify its economy, Mr So said Macau needs “space, policy and infrastructure in order for the economy to be diversified.” “I’ve recently seen small and medium-sized enterprises, especially those which are more innovative and [related to the] local culture. I hope this [trend] remains and helps with the diversification of our economy,” he said. Gaming analysts are confident that Macau’s decrease in casino revenue is not linked to other emerging markets that have invested in the gambling sector. However, they acknowledged the potential of Japan as the next big thing. Japan’s casino bill was delayed again last month, halting progress. “It is a very conservative country and it is difficult to build consensus,” said Union Gaming Research analyst, Grant Govertsen. Philip Tulk, director, equities research, at Standard Chartered, said that South Korea could also be a significant market if there is more government support. “It’s a great market geographically for Northeast Chinese,” he stated. Mr Govertsen expressed his enthusiasm to see whether Korea will move forward and pass a gaming bill or if it will wait for Japan to liberalize gaming. “My gut tells me it’s the latter,” he said. Citi predicts 20 pct drop in November ap photo C concerned about the VIP segment, and a possible lack of trust from those investing in junket rooms. “Junkets rely on funding from various sources, and a lot of that funding comes from individuals who might be playing in those junket rooms. Some of these individuals have lost confidence in the system,” he said, adding that there have been accounts of money disappearing from junket rooms. “What we need is confiden- ce in the business model,” he said. Analyst Grant Govertsen thinks the VIP recovery might take longer than mass recovery. “We might see the mass market getting back to a positive territorial sooner” to coincide with Galaxy Macau’s phase three opening. “We will probably see more liquidity injected in the system,” he added. Mr Govertsen believes that the next wave of Cotai resorts will not experience significant delays. Professor Glenn McCartney, from the University of Macau’s Faculty of Business Administration, gave a talk MACAU th to track at month-to-date daily run rate. In overall, investors remain cautious about investment in Macau, after total casino revenue fell 23.2 percent to MOP28b (USD3.5 billion) in October, dropping for the fifth month in a row. This week, analysts at Fitch Ratings Service predicted zero growth in Macau’s gaming revenue by the end of 2014 and an overall decline of 1 percent in 2015. “Fitch’s forecast reflects the persistent weakness in the VIP business, which seems to be spilling over to the premium mass segment,” explained analyst Michael Paladino, cited by the Las Vegas ReviewJournal. According to Paladino, the market will recover in the second half of next year, with Galaxy Entertainment’s expansion of the Galaxy Macau, and Melco Crown’s opening of Studio City. “Our 2015 forecast may prove overly conservative if VIP bounces back to recent historical averages,” Paladino said. However, the analyst remains optimistic about long-term investment in Macau. “Despite these setbacks, we do remain positive about Macau, as we believe that Macau and the greater China market remain underpenetrated (…) We expect gaming revenue growth will be driven by new supply and infrastructure development, and that the Chinese economy will continue to grow, anchoring mass-market demand.” Cameron McKnight, gaming analyst for Wells Fargo Securities, predicted this week that revenue will decrease another 18 to 21 percent during November. “We are staying on the sidelines regarding the Macau market, as we believe China’s policy settings are negatively affecting growth,” he said. David Bain, a gaming analyst working for wealth management and investment bank firm Sterne Agee observed that the “Macau Grand Prix auto race would hurt high-end gambling revenue during November but could actually provide a small boost to gaming revenue overall.” He added that the anti-graft campaign and challenges facing the Chinese economy are likely to change the market. 6 ADVERTISEMENT 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 廣告 thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 澳聞 4G mobile services to be ready next year Brook Yang T he new Fourth Generation (4G) mobile network can be built in as soon as six months, whereas 4G data services are expected to be provided only by the fourth quarter of next year. Yesterday afternoon, the Bureau of Telecommunications Regulation (DSRT) technicians opened six tenders that were submitted by all four current telecommunications operators in Macau, as well as two new bidders. China Mobile Hong Kong Company and a local new mo- L awmakers requested that the government should introduce penalties and assessment criteria to the tendering for public works, as several construction delays have resulted in low execution rates of the public investment plan (PIDDA). The lowest execution rate of the 2013 budget occurred with the construction of the Macau Prison which was lower than 17 percent; whereas the Land, Public Works and Transport Bureau (DSSOPT) executed less than 40 percent of its budget. When discussing the budget situation yesterday, bile operator founded specially for the tender, namely U Hong Communications Ltd, joined the competition for the four 4G mobile services licenses, besides CTM, China Telecom, Hutchison Macau and SmartTone. “We’re very happy to see different operators willing to invest and develop telecommunication services in Macau. We expect to have the tendering result out in the first quarter of next year,” said the DSRT deputy director, Hoi Chi Leong. He explained that the assessment criteria covers technical capacity, amount of investment, the company’s financial condi- Hoi Chi Leong tion, plan of network coverage, tarrif scheme, mobile data protection and safeguard measures against malfunction. “Our bid evaluation committee will select the investors who can bring more benefits to Ma- cau’s telecom market,” Mr Hoi stated, adding that currently the DSRT isn’t considering issuing any more 4G licenses. According to the telecom regulator, all the bidding companies are requested to start providing MACAU 7 4G data services and achieve 50 percent network coverage within the next year. Responding to the media’s inquiry on whether such a timeframe would be unfair to the new bidders, Hoi said that all will be treated equally. “Basically we are looking at the overall demand of society; we’ve stipulated the standard clearly in the tendering rules. If they were not confident to achieve that, they wouldn’t have come to bid,” he added. “The Bureau has also formulated the penalties for failing to meet the requirements.” Head of U Hong Communications, Mr Patrick Yang, who is also MASTV’s deputy director, likewise expressed confidence in his firm’s capabilities. “Our company has experience in satellite communications; we are trying to expand our business and provide local residents with diversified telecom services.” “I think [the] Macau government will support local companies; as one of the two operators, we have more advantages in building the network and operational recources, rather than the overseas companies,” he added. Lawmakers call for revision on public work tendering guidelines lawmakers at the Legislative Assembly (AL)’s second standing committee indicated that PIDDA’s current guidelines are vague and counterintuitive, especially concerning the fact that a contractor’s poor performance in previous projects won’t affect his chances in future tendering. “If you didn’t do a good job, you shouldn’t win the future bid. But currently there’s no mechanism in the law to roll them out,” said the committee president, Chan Chak Mo. “Many lawmakers questioned whether or not the guidelines can be modified, taking into consideration the quality of the bidder’s performance and if they have caused delays, disputes and fare increases,” he added, “the government said it will consider [the revision].” The Secretary for Trans- port and Public Works, Lau Si Io, also acknowledged that there is no legislative material stipulating that a contractor’s previous performance is a key assessment factor in public work tendering. He responded by saying that the government has started studying the enactment that will regulate the accreditation system of contractors. Related government of- ficials, including the Secretary for Economy and Finance Francis Tam, also attended the meeting. They explained that the low budget execution of Macau Prison’s was due to construction problems and the contractor’s inadequate supervision. Besides the new prison project, delays have occurred in the construction of the Light Rail Transit (LRT), the Mong-Ha so- cial housing project, Fai Chi Kei public housing project, the Taipa Ferry Terminal, and the new urban reclamation. The government revealed that some of the problems that caused the delays have now been resolved, such as requests to conduct safety assessments for neighboring buildings, and changes in construction foundation by contractors. ad 8 BUSINESS 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 分析 Narayanan Somasundaram A ustralia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. (ANZ) suspended seven traders amid an investigation by regulators into whether market participants tried to influence Australia’s benchmark interest rates. ANZ’s internal review and the investigation by the Australian Securities & Investments Commission “may not be complete for some time,” the bank said in a statement yesterday. Since mid-2012, ASIC has inquired into possible manipulation of the bankbill swap rate, or BBSW, the local equivalent of the London interbank offered rate, by 14 banks that contributed prices to the rate-setting process. ANZ didn’t name the traders in yesterday’s statement. Banks across the globe have paid billions of dollars in fines and made legal provisions as regulators probed rigging of foreign-exchange markets and benchmark interest rates including Libor. ASIC said in July that traders from Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc sought to manipulate the Australian benchmark, and in January that traders from BNP Paribas SA tried to influence the French lender’s submissions on it. “It’s a good opportunity for ASIC to assert its authority given it’s been criticized for not doing enough on market manipulation,” said Martin Smith, a senior market analyst with Sydney-based bloomberg ANZ suspends 7 traders as regulator reviews swaps rates VW to raise Chinese capacity to more than 4m cars V Customers use Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. automated teller machines in Sydney research firm East & Partners Pty. “If the misconduct is clear, ASIC needs to act swiftly.” Royal Bank of Scotland agreed July 21 to make a A$1.6 million (USD1.4 million) voluntary contribution toward financial literacy projects after acknowledging limited instances of communications discussing the rate setting. UBS AG and BNP Paribas agreed to make a A$1 million contribution Dec. 23 and Jan. 28 respectively, according to statements from ASIC. “ASIC can confirm it is investigating ANZ, including the conduct of individuals, as part of its wider probe into the BBSW submission process and trading in reference bank bills,” Daniel Wright, a Sydney based spokesman for the commission, said in an e-mailed statement, without commenting further. ANZ Chief Risk Officer Ni- gel Williams said the bank is “taking the precaution of having seven staff involved in markets trading step down pending completion of the investigation into practices” over a period ending in 2013. “We have been treating this matter very seriously and we are continuing to cooperate fully with ASIC,” Williams said in the statement. The potential outcomes from the regulator’s inquiries include civil and criminal penalties, ANZ said. The Australian Financial Markets Association shut the rate-setting panel last year and moved to a mechanism where the benchmark is compiled directly using prices from brokers and electronic markets. At least A$350 billion of Australian syndicated loans and floating-rate bonds are priced off BBSW, according to data compiled by Bloomberg last year. Trading of swaps, forward rate agreements and options tied to BBSW was valued at more than A$8.7 trillion in the 2009 financial year, according to a letter from the Australian Financial Markets Association to global banking regulators in 2010. BBSW rates “substantially differed” from Libor in that lenders were required to make submissions based on the average mid-rate observed on bank bills, while Libor is subjective and not tied to observable transactions, ASIC said yesterday. Singapore’s central bank said this month that it gave back as much as S$12 billion ($9.2 billion) taken from 19 lenders last year as a penalty for trying to manipulate benchmark rates. The lenders took steps to prevent a recurrence of attempts to rig rates, the Monetary Authority of Singapore said. Bloomberg olkswagen will expand carmaking in China more than planned as the German manufacturer tries to keep pace with growth in its largest market. Volkswagen will raise its Chinese plant capacity to more than the previously targeted 4 million autos a year by 2018, Jochem Heizmann, head of the carmaker’s business in the country, told reporters Tuesday. That compares with capacity there of more than 3.1 million vehicles in 2013. The carmaker’s sales growth in China has slowed in recent months because it hasn’t been able to manufacture enough vehicles, Heizmann said at the press briefing in the southern city of Guangzhou. Volkswagen is the top foreign automaker in China, and it builds cars in the country for its main VW brand and the Audi and Skoda marques with local partners FAW Car Co. and SAIC Motor Corp. “It’s really a topic of having no more capacity available,” he said. Volkswagen’s Chinese plants “are at present producing on more than 300 days per year. We’re producing every weekend as well.” China is a crucial part of Wolfsburg-based Volkswagen’s plan to surpass Toyota as the world’s largest auto manufacturer by 2018. The German company is poised to retain its top sales rank in China this year with deliveries forecast at more than 3.6 million vehicles, about a 10 percent gain. The company is preparing for the opening of plants in cities such as Changsha, Heizmann said. It started construction of a factory in Qingdao, in eastern China, earlier this month. Bloomberg corporate bits revel to use new name under brookfield ownership While it’s unclear whether Revel AC Inc. will ever pay a dime to unsecured creditors, one thing is known: The buyer, Brookfield Property Partners LP, won’t operate the now-shuttered Atlantic City, New Jersey, casino under its old name. The bankruptcy court in Camden, New Jersey, appro- ved a USD110 million sale to Brookfield on Oct. 7. The sale has yet to be completed, Revel said in a court filing. In the course of asking court permission to terminate a license to use the Revel trademark, the casino said Brookfield won’t be using the name when the property reopens. Revel filed for creditor protection in June with a proposed Chapter 11 plan contemplating a sale. The company said this week that the plan must be modified and asked the bankruptcy judge to extend its exclusive plan-filing rights until March 16. Before a plan can be filed, Revel said, it must resolve disputes over real estate taxes. To that end, the casino this week asked the judge to abrogate a settlement made in an earlier bankruptcy that fixed the tax assessment at $1.15 billion. Revel said the property is “grossly” over-assessed, giving it the highest taxes among the casinos in Atlantic City, even though it sold for only $110 million. oriental inspired journey this winter at forbes five-star spas at wynn macau As the holiday season creeps in, Wynn Macau is unveiling its ‘Winter Solstice Touch’, a seasonal spa treatment to keep you warm through the coldest days of winter. From December 22 to March 31 guests can enjoy ‘Winter Solstice Touch’ at both The Spa at Wynn and The Spa at Encore. During the 90-minute treatment, master therapists take a holistic approach by combining Oriental techniques to detoxify and energize the body and spirit. The pampering begins with a scalp massage to take stress away and bring you into a state of euphoria. Drawing from the Orient’s most soothing practices, guests then enjoy an intensive full body massage that combines stretching, chi balancing and Chinese pressure point technique, relieving stored tension, stimulating body circulation and promoting a healthy energy flow along the body’s meridians. The final touch is a deep-tissue massage, using a blend of warmed rosemary, ginger, lavender and black pepper oils that rejuvenate the skin, resulting in a feeling of uplifting energy and a deep sense of relaxation. thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary published in partnership with macauhub.com.mo Angola Gov’t facilitates lending to entrepreneurs Constraints on private investment include difficulties in granting work visas to skilled personnel paulo barbosa B ureaucratic constraints on the financing of investment projects in Angola are being overcome with the approval of several orders that allow easier access to loans, Angola’s Minister for the Economy said in Ndalatando. Minister Abraão Gourgel was speaking at the end of a visit to investment projects in Kwanza Norte province funded under the Angola Investe program, moments after meeting with local businessmen who told him about constraints on private investment, especially those related to granting work visas to skilled personnel and the repayment period of credit received. At the meeting, the businessmen said that the delay in the renewal of work The road that leads to Luanda’s port, where about 80 percent of cargo shipped to Angola is processed, according to Bloomberg news agency permits jeopardizes some projects and the minister replied that this was a matter “we have to solve or at least help with,” according to Angolan news agency Angop. These bureaucratic processes, he said, would also be simplified with the approval of several orders, one of which has already been approved an will reduce the cost of founding a company, and another, being approved by parliament, simplifying the creation of commercial companies. The province of Kwanza Norte has over ten investment projects approved for funding by the Angola Investe program. MDT/Macauhub 中葡論壇 FORUM 9 Cape Verde to issue new banknotes A new issue of banknotes approved by the government of Cape Verde is expected to go into circulation later this year, according to pan-African news agency Panapress. The issue consists of new notes of 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 5,000 escudos and honors Cape Verdean figures from the world of culture and politics, including deceased songstress Cesaria Evora and the first president of Cape Verde, Aristides Pereira. Announcing the decision to allow the central bank to issue new notes, the spokesman for the government and Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, Demis Lobo said that the notes, which contain technological advances and “innovative” security features also replenish the amount of cash in circulation, which is considered low. According to the ordinance, the new 200-escudo note honors the physician and Cape Verdean writer Henrique Teixeira de Sousa and his native island, Fogo. The poet Jorge Barbosa, one of the founders of the Claridade literary movement, and his island, Santiago, will be honored on the new 500-escudo note. The new 1000 escudo notes has a picture of musician and composer Codé di Dona, whose real name was Gregório Vaz, one of the foremost exponents of funaná music. Singer Cesaria Evora’s “morna” music will be honored on the 2,000 escudo note, while the first President of the Republic of Cape Verde, Aristides Maria Pereira, as well as his native island, Boa Vista, will be on the 5,000 escudo note, the highest value. MDT/Macauhub ad CHINA 10 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 中國 C hina, a week after unveiling an accord aimed at limiting carbon emissions, plans to cap the increasing rate at which it consumes energy to 28 percent for the seven-year period to 2020. The nation is targeting energy use equivalent to an annual 4.8 billion metric tons of standard coal by 2020, according to a statement issued by the State Council yesterday. China’s energy use surged 45 percent in the seven years to 2013, according to data from the National Bureau of Statistics. The statement marks the latest attempt by China’s policy makers to limit the nation’s appetite for energy. Reflecting its rapid industrialization and economic growth, China has become a voracious consumer of energy, changing global energy markets and the geopolitics of energy security. The goals set by the State Council represent a road map for China’s energy development strategy until 2020 and are contained in a paper dated June 7. The document, compiled before President Xi Jinping last week said China will strive to double the amount of energy it gets from zero-emission sources in the next 16 years, aims to cut coal consumption in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and Shandong, the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze Delta region. As part of the State Council plan, the government also tar- smog returns to hazardous level after days of apec blue Smog in Beijing jumped to hazardous levels, dashing hopes the capital would hold on to pollutionfree skies that marked last week’s summit of world leaders. The fog blanketing the capital was a stark contrast to the clean air, dubbed APEC Blue, that resulted from smog-control efforts ahead of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum. The concentration of fine particulates known as PM2.5 was 406 micrograms per cubic meter at 4 p.m. yesterday in downtown Beijing, the Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center said. Yesterday’s pollution levels exceeded World Health Organization recommendations for 24-hour exposure by almost 16 times and demonstrated the challenge city leaders will face as they seek to make good on pledges to make “APEC Blue” permanent. The official Xinhua News Agency reported Tuesday that Hebei province, which surrounds Beijing and is China’s biggest steel-producing region, will try to shift some production abroad. Hebei will move production of 5 million metric tons of steel, 5 million tons of cement and about 150,000 tons of glass overseas by 2017 and eyes a more ambitious goal by 2023, according to Xinhua. ap photo Beijing plans to slow energy consumption increase to 28pct by 2020 Birds fly as the sun sets through haze in Beijing gets getting 15 percent of its energy from non-fossil fuels, more than 10 percent from natural gas and less than 62 percent from coal. The nation will limit coal consumption to about 4.2 billion tons by 2020. The targets are set against the backdrop of increasing environmental pollution, which is pressuring China’s authorities to curb coal consumption and increase the share of lower-emission technology used in energy production. Coal accounted for 66 percent of China’s energy consumption last year, according to the statistics bureau. The U.S. gets about 30 percent of its electricity from coal, according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance data. Global coal demand surged by more than 50 percent in the 10 years to 2013, with China the principal source of the increase, the International Energy Agency said in its most recent World Energy Outlook. China surpassed the European Union as the world’s largest net coal importer in 2012, the IEA said. China aims to have coal-bed methane output of 30 billion cubic meters by 2020 and shale gas production of above 30 billion cubic meters, according to the statement. The country has said its carbon dioxide emissions will peak in 2030 but has yet to announ- ce at what level. The environmental group Greenpeace said the 2020 coal target is too lenient, and should only allow 8 percent growth. “That’s something we would really like to change,” said Li Shuo, Greenpeace East Asia’s senior climate and energy officer. “It’s not a very progressive situation. We have more potential to even move further down.” The world’s second-biggest economy also plans to install as much as 58 gigawatts of nuclear power by 2020, with an additional 30 gigawatts or more under construction by then. China has about 15 gigawatts of nuclear power at the moment. Bloomberg/AP Kana Nishizawa T he flood of buy orders for Shanghai shares through the Hong Kong exchange link has slowed to a trickle two days after the program’s debut. Net purchases of mainland equities by global investors totaled 2.6 billion yuan (USD425 million) yesterday, down from about 4.8 billion yuan on Tuesday and the maximum 13 billion yuan on Nov. 17. Hong Kong stock buying slowed 68 percent from Tuesday to 253 million yuan. The Shanghai Composite Index bloomberg More ‘Ghost Train’ than ‘Through Train’ as Shanghai stock link flows plunge Charles Li, chief executive officer of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd. slipped 0.2 percent and shares of Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd. posted the biggest threeday drop since 2011. The tumble in demand Tuesday spurred CLSA Ltd. to call the program a “Ghost Train,” a reference to the so-called Through Train plan to let mainland investors buy Hong Kong shares in 2007. That proposal sent the Hang Seng Index surging before being abandoned. While CLSA analysts said it’s too early to judge the sustainable level of trading through the link, they said usage so far has been disappointing and profit projections for Hong Kong’s bourse may be cut. “While the bulls will point to rumors that many investors are waiting on the sidelines for now, the bears will point to the already huge visible fall in demand,” Marcus Liu, a Hong Kong-based analyst at CLSA, wrote in a report. “Our expectations on Stock Connect are at the bottom end of consensus.” Hao Hong, a managing director for research at Bocom International Holdings Co., called the debut an “anticlimax,” while Yuliang Chang, the chief China and Hong Kong equities strategist at Deutsche Bank AG, said initial flows are disappointing on both sides of the link. One reason for the weak demand is that share prices had already surged in anticipation of the link, said Wu Kan, a money manager at Shanghai-based Dragon Life Insurance Co., which oversees about $3.3 billion. The Shanghai Composite reached a three-year high on Nov. 12, while the Hang Seng index of Hong Kong shares traded at the highest in almost two months on Nov. 14. “News of the stock connect has already been fully digested and priced in,” Wu said. “Investors won’t enter the markets to buy shares at such levels now.”Bloomberg thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 中國 Hong Kong ap photo Bailiffs to move on Mong Kok protest sites after Admiralty clash Pro-democracy protesters use a fence to break the glass window of the Legislative Council Dominic Lau and Janet Ong H ong Kong will seek to remove barricades erected by pro-democracy protesters in the Mong Kok district as early as tomorrow, amid sig- ns of escalating tension after some demonstrators broke into lawmakers’ offices. A small group of protesters smashed through a glass door of the Legislative Council building in the Admiralty district early yesterday using metal barricades and concrete blocks. Police used pepper spray to repel people who charged at them, footage broadcast on Cable TV Hong Kong showed. The clash yesterday morning is another sign the movement is splintering, with pro-demo- cracy lawmakers and student leaders unable to restrain the demonstrators. The protesters want China to reverse its decision that candidates for the city’s 2017 leadership election be vetted by a committee, a process they say renders the concept of universal suffrage meaningless. “We don’t understand the point of the action,” Alex Chow, secretary general of the Hong Kong Federation of Students, told reporters today, referring to the break-in. Still, “the government in some way is pushing citizens into action as they have no options.” Protesters’ options are shrinking after their attempts to negotiate with the government failed, a trip by representatives to Beijing was thwarted and Hong Kong courts issued injunctions for the removal of some barricades. “The use of violence is definitely against the umbrella movement’s emphasis as that of using peaceful, non-violent means to fight for full democracy,” Alan Leong, leader of the Civic Party, said in a briefing with other legislators. “It seriously undermines” the movement. “Umbrella movement” refers to protesters’ use of umbrellas as shields against pepper spray. The demonstrations, in their eighth week, are the largest since China resumed its sovereignty over Hong Kong in 1997. Hong Kong police condemned yesterday’s action and reiterated that “any acts endangering public order and public safety will not be tolerated.” Six people were arrested and three police officers were injured, the government said in a statement. Court bailiffs on Tuesday removed barricades outside Citic Tower in the Admiralty district with little resistance from demonstrators. High Court Chief Judge Andrew Cheung Kui CHINA 11 -nung ruled last week that bailiffs can remove obstructions at two protest sites in Mong Kok on the north side of Victoria Harbor and at Citic Tower. Bailiffs and police may undertake the Mong Kok clearance as early as today, the South China Morning Post said yesterday, citing an unidentified police official. They may first clear Argyle Street before moving on to dislodge the larger crowd on Nathan Road, a main northsouth thoroughfare in the district, the SCMP said. At least 3,000 police officers, more than a 10th of the city’s force, will go to the densely populated residential, shopping and entertainment district, the newspaper said. Mong Kok was the scene of some of the most violent clashes during the protests for free elections. “Some protesters have not complied with protest leaders in Mong Kok and that’s the loose canon,” said Michael Davis, a law professor at the University of Hong Kong. Students would demonstrate their respect for the rule of law by cooperating, he said. Chiu Luen Public Light Bus Co., a plaintiff in a civil court case to dislodge the demonstrators, on Tuesday published a court injunction in the Sing Tao Daily asking protesters to stop occupying public roads in Mong Kok, a step toward having bailiffs enforce the court order. The city government hasn’t yet said when clearance will start. The protesters are losing public support that surged in after an earlier police attempts to disperse them by using tear gas and pepper spray. About 67 percent of people surveyed said the activists should give up their street occupation immediately, a poll conducted by the Chinese University of Hong Kong from Nov. 5 to Nov. 11 showed. Bloomberg C hinese censors have newly blocked access to several popular websites as they target content delivery networks that serve much of the Internet, according to a U.S. Internet service company. The action comes as China hosts the World Internet Conference, which brings together many of the world’s top technology companies. EdgeCast, an affiliate of Verizon, says censors have taken down several networks that provide local servers to help speed website performance. EdgeCast provides such a network, and its clients include software company Mozilla, publishing company The Atlantic and content management system Drupal. The online activist group Greatfire.org said yesterday that it was the target of the Chinese action, which blocked many other sites that use EdgeCast. The group enables Chinese Internet users to access websites otherwise blocked by Chinese censors. EdgeCast did not confirm Greatfire.org’s statement. A Greatfire.org co-founder, who goes by the pseudonym Charlie Smith, said they had chosen to use several content delivery networks knowing that any move to take down their site would affect others. “We knew that ahead of time,” he said. “It was our feeling that bloomberg Censors block websites as Internet meeting begins Alibaba founder Jack Ma the authorities would not take that kind of action.” China employs thousands of censors who block hundreds of websites and erase social media messages dealing with sensiti- ve political topics. At the same time, it claims some of the world’s most popular online sites, including e-commerce giant Alibaba. Alibaba founder Jack Ma told the Internet conference yesterday that China’s online strength is bound to transform the Web. Outside the conference hall, several protesters were detained after holding up a banner demanding that China allow access to sites such as Google, Facebook and Twitter. “I believe China’s Internet is not only profoundly influencing aspects of China’s economic development but is also participating in the development of the Internet across the world,” Ma told the conference. AP 12 ASIA-PACIFIC 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 亞太版 India Nirmala George, New Delhi T he bodies of four women were found inside an Indian guru’s heavily fortified ashram, police said yesterday, a day after security forces tried to storm the sprawling complex and arrest the spiritual leader. Sant Rampal, 63, is believed to be holed up inside the compound in Haryana state, protected by thousands of devotees, many of them armed, according to police. Nearly 200 people were injured Tuesday as riot police tried to force their way into the ashram. Rampal is wanted by police for questioning in a 2006 murder case. As of yesterday afternoon, police had not managed to enter the 5-hectare complex. Shriniwas Vashisht, directorgeneral of police in Haryana, said the bodies of four women were handed over to authorities from inside. It was not clear how the women died. Autopsies were being conducted, he said. Vashisht said thousands of people were pouring out of the ashram yesterday, including ap photo Bodies of 4 women found after police raid guru’s ashram Supporters of controversial Indian guru Sant Rampal displaying his photographs, chant slogans praising him as they gather to show support at a protest venue near the Indian Parliament in New Delhi many who apparently had been held against their will, but that 5,000 to 6,000 still remained inside. Rampal and 38 others were charged with murder and other offenses after a violent clash between his supporters and ano- Thailand Protesters flash ‘Hunger Games’ sign at PM F ive Thai university students were detained yesterday after giving a three-fingered salute inspired by “The Hunger Games” to the army-backed prime minister in a daring protest against the country’s military government. The students, wearing T-shirts saying, “Don’t Want a Coup,” stood up with their backs to Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha while he spoke on a stage in Khon Kaen, a city in the northeast, an area that is a stronghold of former Premier Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted in a 2006 coup. They raised three fingers above their heads, a symbol of resistance inspired by the book trilogy and Hollywood blockbuster, before police escorted them out. The five men from Khon Kaen University were taken to a police station and then an army camp, where they questioned by soldiers, human rights lawyer Sasinan Thamnithinan said. She said they have not been charged. Thai protesters used the salute immediately after the May 22 coup, but have mostly stopped amid police crackdowns on demonstrations. In “The Hunger Games,” the salute symbolizes rebellion against totalitarian rule, signifying thanks, admiration and good-bye to a loved one. But Thai protesters have also cited the French Revolution’s values of liberty, equality, fraternity, while others said it means freedom, election and democracy. Prayuth, often prickly with critics, stopped his speech when the students stood, and smiled calmly. “Anyone else wants to protest? Come quickly. Then I can continue with my speech,” he said into the microphone as the audience chuckled. Since taking power from a civilian, elected government in May, the military has heavily suppressed resistance from opposition groups and activists. Martial law, invoked a few days before the coup, remains in effect and bans political gatherings of five or more people. “Mockingjay,” the third movie in the “The Hunger Games” series, opens in Thai cinemas today. AP ther group killed one person in July 2006. He was freed on bail, which was canceled in July after his followers entered a cour- troom and threatened lawyers. Since 2010, Rampal, an engineer-turned-guru, has ignored 43 court summonses, seeking exemptions each time. The court set a final deadline for him to appear in court on Monday, which he also ignored. Rampal’s supporters say he is too ill to make the 250-kilometer journey from his ashram in Haryana’s Hisar district to the court in the state capital, Chandigarh. Thousands of police and paramilitary troops have erected barricades on the road leading to the ashram. People leaving the compound were being searched and questioned before being dropped at bus and train stations to return to their homes, officials said. Several people who left the ashram said Rampal’s armed supporters had attempted to stop them. “They closed and locked the gates inside the compound and would not let us out,” said Birender Satya, who had traveled from central India with his mother to listen to Rampal’s preaching. Police said a group of armed supporters was detaining women and children in the ashram to act as human shields. “They know that we will not allow innocent women and children to be caught in the crossfire and they are taking advantage of that,” Vashisht said. Police appealed to Rampal to give himself up so no more lives are lost. AP Indonesia Jakarta gets a Christian governor Niniek Karmini, Jakarta T he first Christian governor of the Indonesian capital in 50 years was sworn in yesterday despite loud protests from Islamic hard-liners who insisted Jakarta’s top political job go to a Muslim. Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, a Protestant who is also the first ethnic Chinese to become an Indonesian governor, had gained a reputation as deputy governor for being outspoken and combatting corruption and cutting red tape. He is better known by Chinese nickname “Ahok.” Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim nation, where 87 percent of its 250 million people are Muslim. Christians make up about 10 percent. Purnama, 48, took the oath of office in a ceremony presided over by President Joko Widodo — the city’s previous leader before he became president last month — at the state palace in Jakarta, where 10,000 police and soldiers were deployed for security. Purnama’s term runs until 2017. Islamic hard-liners have held street protests against Purnama’s installment as governor of the city of 12 million. The Islamic Defenders Front, a hard-line group known by its Indonesian acronym FPI, has vowed to stage weekly protests against him. FPI has a long record of vandalizing nightspots, hurling stones at Western embassies and attacking rival religious groups. Jakarta’s first Christian governor was Henk Ngantung from 1964 to 1965. Christians are spread out unevenly across the Indonesian archipelago, with larger concentrations in northern Sulawesi island and some other eastern islands. Born as Zhong Wan Xie off of Sumatra island, Purnama was elected to Indonesia’s legislature in 2009, and was installed as Jakarta deputy governor three years later. Ethnic Chinese make about 15 percent of the country, and were subject to government discrimination during the dictatorship of Suharto that ended in 1998. AP thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary Cara Anna, United Nations T he world’s boldest effort yet to hold North Korea and leader Kim Jong Un accountable for alleged crimes against humanity moved forward Tuesday at the United Nations, where a Pyongyang envoy threatened further nuclear tests. The U.N. General Assembly’s human rights committee approved a resolution that urges the Security Council to refer the country’s harsh human rights situation to the International Criminal Court. The non-binding resolution now goes to the General Assembly for a vote in the coming weeks. China and Russia, which hold veto power on the council, voted against it. The resolution was inspired by a groundbreaking U.N. commission of inquiry report early this year that declared North Korea’s human rights situation “exceeds all others in duration, intensity and horror.” The U.N committee has adopted similar resolutions on the North’s abysmal human rights conditions in the past. But the fact that this year’s resolution includes the new idea that their absolute leader could be targeted by prosecutors has pushed the communist country to make a more furious response as that would pose a setback to its recent efforts to improve ties with the outside world to lure foreign investment and aid and revive the country’s troubled economy. North Korean officials would also view the resolution as a potential embarrassment to their young leader who took power after the death of his dictator father Kim Jong Il in late 2011. North Korea sent a sharp warning in comments before the vote. Trying to punish it over human rights “is compelling us not to refrain any further from conducting nuclear tests,” said Choe Myong Nam, a foreign ministry adviser for U.N. and human rights issues. His colleagues gave no details on that threat. Choe also accused the European Union and Japan, the resolution’s co-sponsors, of “subservience and sycophancy” to the United States, and he promised “unpredictable and serious consequences” if the resolution went forward. The European Union quickly issued a statement welcoming the support of 111 countries in the vote. Nineteen countries voted against, and 55 abstained. “It is admirable that the member states of the United Nations are acting to protect the people of North Korea when their own government ASIA-PACIFIC 13 ap photo 亞太版 A man watches a TV news program at the Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, South Korea, showing North Korean leader Kim Jong Un North Korea UN human rights probe against Kim Jon Un moves ahead fails to do so,” the head of the commission of inquiry, retired Australian judge Michael Kirby, said in an email, adding that he is confident the Security Council will “act responsibly.” Human rights groups turned their attention to China and Russia, which could block any Security Council move. “No Security Council country, including China, can deny the horror endured The mere possibility that its leader could be targeted by prosecutors has put North Korean officials, once dismissive of human rights issues, on edge by so many North Koreans,” Kenneth Roth, director of Human Rights Watch, said in a statement just after the vote. “The time has come for justice.” North Korea and its allies have argued that a resolution that targets a single country would set a dangerous precedent and that other developing countries could be singled out, too. The resolution says the commission of inquiry report found grounds to believe that crimes against humanity have been committed under policies “established at the highest level of the State for decades.” It calls for targeted sanctions against the people who appear to be most responsible. The commission of inquiry earlier warned Kim Jong Un that could include him. Cuba proposed an amendment that would have stripped out the tough language on the ICC, but the committee’s member countries voted that down earlier Tuesday. The mere possibility that its leader could be targeted by prosecutors has put North Korean officials, once dismissive of human rights issues, on edge. In recent weeks, it dangled the possibility of a visit by the U.N. human rights chief, among other attempts at outreach. “The North Koreans are strongly responding to the U.N. resolution because they think it’s shaking the young leader who’s been trying to consolidate his power since inheriting power only a few years ago,” said Lim Eul Chul, a North Korea expert at South Korea’s Kyungnam University. “They would think their international image has been seriously hit.” But the North is unlikely to make good on its threat to conduct a nuclear test because the country knows such an action would invite further international condemnation. Also, there is little chance that Russia and China will let the Security Council refer the North’s human rights situation to the ICC in The Hague, analysts said. “North Korea’s reaction will mostly be verbal. They may threaten nuclear and missi- le tests, but they probably won’t carry them out,” said Yang Moo-jin, a professor at the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul. In the chamber Tuesday, a North Korean foreign ministry adviser, Kim Ju Song, was witnessed trying to get a U.N. official to eject Shin Dong -Hyuk, a young man who fled North Korea and has since spoken out against the Pyongyang regime. The commission of inquiry report was based on interviews with dozens of people like Shin who had fled and detailed abuses including starvation and a system of harsh prison camps containing up to 120,000 people. North Korea has accused people who cooperated with the commission of inquiry of lying, and it produced a video showing Shin’s father in North Korea condemning him. But Shin, who bowed to Japan’s ambassador in thanks after the vote, said North Korea’s attempt to intimidate him and others backfired. “This was an overwhelming defeat,” he said. AP WORLD th Anniversary 分析 Islamic State Lori Hinnant, Paris 2nd French militant seen in beheading video second French militant has been identified in the video showing a beheaded American aid worker and the deaths of Syrian soldiers, France’s president said yesterday, calling for vigilance on “how these young people can be indoctrinated.” Speaking in Canberra, Australia, President Francois Hollande said yesterday that the roles of the two men have yet to be determined precisely. “All we can say for now is that there are two French people who have been identified,” Hollande said. Government officials on Monday identified 22-year-old Maxime Hauchard among the Islamic State militants see in the video announcing the death of aid worker Peter Kassig. Agnes Thibault-Lecuivre of the Paris prosecutor’s office said there was a “strong presumption” that Michael Dos Santos, a 22-year-old from the Paris suburbs who like Hauchard left for Syria in August 2013, was among those wielding knives in the video. European jihadis have taken an increasingly visible role in propaganda by the Islamic State group, as the militants try to de- ap photo A This still image taken from an undated video published on the Internet by the Islamic State group shows a militant that the French government says is Frenchman Maxime Hauchard Cuba Michael Weissenstein, Havana ap photo Doctor catches Ebola in Sierra Leone A member of the 165-member medical team Cuba sent to fight Ebola in Sierra Leone has been diagnosed with the disease, according to state media. Dr. Felix Baez Sarria is being treated by British doctors in Africa but he will be transferred to a special unit in Geneva at the recommendation of the World Health Organization, Cuban state media said, citing the island’s Ministry of Public Health. Cuba won global praise for sending at least 256 medical workers to Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea to help treat Ebola patients. State officials have emphasized the medics’ high state of readiness for the mission, saying the doctors, nurses and support staff received weeks of instruction in protective measures and equipment. Once in Africa, the Cubans got two to three weeks of additional Nurse Dalila Martinez, trainer of the Cuban medical team to travel to Sierra Leone, washes her gloved hands during a practice drill at a training camp in Havana training before heading into the field. They were to be quarantined in Africa for weeks at the end of their six-month mission before returning to Cuba. State media said that Baez, an internal medicine specialist, came down with a fever of more than 100 degrees on Sunday and was diagnosed with Ebola the following day. Cuban officials did not say how he caught the disease or immediately release any other informa- tion about the case, the first reported among the health workers the island sent to Africa. Early symptoms of Ebola include fever, headache, body aches, cough, stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhea, and patients aren’t contagious until those begin. The virus requires close contact with body fluids to spread so health care workers and family members caring for loved ones are most at risk. Ebola has killed more than 5,000 people in the west African countries of Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea. Cuba is one of the largest global contributors of medical workers to the fight against Ebola, a commitment that has drawn rare praise from the U.S. and focused worldwide attention on the island’s unique program of medical diplomacy, which deploys armies of doctors to win friends abroad and earn billions a year in desperately needed foreign exchange. AP monstrate a global profile. France is a significant source of its foreign recruits, with hundreds who have made the trip and about 1,100 under surveillance, officials said this week. Western officials fear that an Islamic militant with a European passport could return from the war zone with dangerous skills and the means to reach more than two dozen countries undetected. More than 2,000 Europeans are believed to be among an estimated 15,000 foreigners who have joined the fighting, most of them for the Islamic State group, according to various government and analyst estimates. The Islamic State group has declared a self-styled Islamic caliphate in areas under its control, which it governs according to its violent interpretation of Shariah law. AP Italy Mobsters take secret oath in police video Frances D’Emilio, Rome R ecruits for Italy’s ‘ndrangheta crime syndicate have been caught on video taking a loyalty oath, swearing “under the splendor of the moon,” in a ceremony secretly recorded by police in what investigators called authorities’ first such glimpse of the ritual. Carabinieri paramilitary police in Milan on Tuesday released video of what they said were two “convivial” get-togethers of suspected mobsters at a farmhouse in Castello di Brianza, northern Italy, with one recruit as young as 17. The oath reminds the recruits that traitors are expected to kill themselves and to keep an extra bullet handy in case it comes to that. Investigators did not explain how they managed to film at the ceremony. Prosecutors said it was the first time authorities have obtained video of an ‘ndrangheta initiation ritual. The same investigation led to 38 arrests. The probe concentrated on loans mobsters made to businesses in northern Italy and Switzerland that were unable to get credit otherwise. In a separate intercepted phone call, one suspect says to tell someone reluctant to repay money: “I will cut his head off.’” Milan prosecutor Ilda Boccassini said the video shows how “the force ap photo 14 20.11.2014 thu In this photo taken from a video provided by the Italian Carabinieri (paramilitary police), people identified by police as Italian cryme sindicate ‘ndrangheta members kiss each other of tradition” helps the ‘ndrangheta, a global cocaine trafficking organization, to thrive. Suspected mobsters are seen kissing each other on the cheek in greeting. The ‘ndrangheta, rooted in the southern Calabrian region, has spread north as it invested illicit revenues. In another scene, four males huddle together as words of a loyalty oath are repeated. “Right in this holy evening, in the silence of the night, under the light of the stars and under the splendor of the moon, I create the holy chain...the holy society,” one man says. AP thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 廣告 ADVERTISEMENT 15 16 INFOTAINMENT what’s ON ... Communication & Media Exhibition – Saint Joseph University Time: 2pm-7pm (closed on Sundays) Until: November 29, 2014 Venue: Creative Macau, G/F Macau Cultural Centre Building, Xian Xing Hai Avenue Admission: Free Enquiries: (853) 2875 3282 Macau Grand Prix Museum & Wine Museum Time: 10am-8pm (Closed on Tuesdays) Venue: Rua Luis Gonzaga Gomes, 431, basement (Tourism Activities Centre-CAT) Admission: Free Enquiries: (853) 8798 4108 / 2833 3000 Historical Paintings of Macau in the 19th Century Time: 10am-7pm (Closed on Mondays, no admission after 6:30 pm) Until: December 31, 2014 Venue: Macau Museum of Art, Av. Xian Xing Hai, s/n, NAPE Admission: MOP5 (Free on Sundays and public holidays) Enquiries: (853) 8791 9814 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 資訊/娛樂 TV canal macau 13:00 TDM News (Repeated) 13:30 News (RTPi) Delayed Broadcast 14:30 RTPi Live 18:00 Brazil Avenue (Repeated) 19:00 Montra do Lilau (Repeated) 19:30 Soap Opera 20:30 Main News, Financial & Weather Report 21:00 TDM Talk Show 21:30 Criminal Minds S8 22:10 Brazil Avenue 23:00 TDM News 23:30 Miscellaneous 00:05 Main News, Financial & Weather Report (Repeated) cinema cineteatro 20 Nov -26 Nov Grand Taipa Natural Park Park and Sculpture Zone:24 hours Grass-skiing field: 2:30pm-5:30 pm (Tuesdays to Fridays) 10:30am-5:30 pm (Weekends and public holidays, closed on Mondays) Venue: Rampa do Observatório, Taipa Admission: Free Enquiries: (853) 2888 0087 Writing Macau in Portuguese - Portraits Exhibition Time: 10am-7pm Until: November 23, 2014 Venue: Old Court Building, Avenida da Praia Grande no.459 Admission: Free The hunger games: mockinjay - part 1_ room 1 2.30, 4.45, 7.15, 9.30 pm Director: Francis Lawrence Starring: Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth Language: English (Chinese) Duration: 123min don’t go breaking my heart 2_ room 2 4.30, 7.30, 9.30 pm Director: Johnnie To Starring: Louis Koo, Miriam Yeung, Gao Yuanyuan Language: Cantonese (English and Chinese) Duration: 115min Offbeat Ireland’s gay bull Benjy saved from slaughterhouse the snow white murder case_ room 2 7.45 pm Director: Yoshihiro Nakamura Starring: Mao Inoue, Go Ayano, Nobuaki Kaneko Language: Cantonese (English and Chinese) Duration: 126min before i go to sleep_ room 3 2.30, 4.30, 7.30, 9.30 pm Director: Rowan Joffe Starring: Nicole Kidman, Colin Firth, Mark Strong Language: English (Chinese) Duration: 92min He faced execution for failure to perform. But Benjy, the gay bull of Ireland, has been saved following a worldwide appeal backed by “The Simpsons” co-creator Sam Simon. Ireland’s Animal Rights Action Network said earlier this week that Simon is paying for Benjy’s transportation to an animal sanctuary in England. Simon, who is battling colon cancer, has been giving away much of the fortune from his television career and is a leading donor to animal welfare causes. Benjy, a Charlerois bull, failed this year to impregnate any heifers at a County Mayo farm in western Ireland. Veterinarians determined he was fertile, but was more attracted to the bull that replaced him. After the farmer announced he planned to send Benjy to an abattoir, activists last week launched a social media campaign seeking 5,000 pounds (USD7,825) to send the bull to the Hillside Animal Sanctuary in Norfolk, England, which is home for about 2,000 unwanted farm animals and horses. About 300 donors contributed 4,000 British pounds ($6,200) to an ongoing fundraising drive organized by the British online magazine TheGayUK. macau tower 6 Nov - 26 Nov interstellar_ 2.30, 5.30, 8.30 pm Director: Christopher Nolan Starring: Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, Jessica Chastain Language: English (Chinese) Duration: 169min this day in history 1975 Spanish dictator Franco dies General Francisco Franco, who ruled Spain with an authoritarian hand for 39 years, has died at the age of 82. He had been ill for five weeks and died early this morning at La Paz hospital, Madrid. Doctors said the cause of death was heart failure aggravated by peritonitis. Flags all around the country are at half-mast and the general’s body is now lying in state at the El Pardo Palace. Franco, also know as the Generalissimo, will be buried next week at the Valley of the Fallen mausoleum. The Prime Minister, Carlos Arias Navarro, his voice trembling with emotion, announced the death at 1000 local time on radio. He said that on his deathbed General Franco had asked his enemies to forgive him. “I ask pardon of all my enemies, as I pardon with all my heart all those who declared themselves my enemy, although I did not consider them to be so,” the general had said. He also asked the Spanish people to remain loyal to Prince Juan Carlos, his designated successor who will be sworn in as king tomorrow. In a veiled warning to resist separatist movements such as the Basque nationalist group ETA, he advised the nation to “keep the lands of Spain united”. General Franco successfully led the Nationalist armies against the Loyalists during the Spanish Civil War in the late 1930s, with support from Hitler’s Germany and Italy under Mussolini. Franco allowed Hitler to use Spain’s naval bases during World War II, then declared Spain neutral in 1943 when it looked like the Allies would win. Under Franco Spain has enjoyed stability and relative prosperity, especially after reforms introduced since 1959 that modernised administration and industry. His regime has also been deeply reactionary, with political parties and non-government trade unions banned, and separatists and communists repressed. Leaders of European countries have been guarded in their reaction the dictator’s death and expressed hope that the new king would introduce modern democracy to Spain. The European Commission expressed “sympathy and friendship for the people of Spain” and condolences to General Franco’s widow. No western European nation will be sending a head of state to the funeral apart from Monaco. But staunch supporters in South America, such as President Pinochet of Chile and Bolivia’s President Banzer will attend. In Britain, Labour backbenchers are furious that the government is sending a representative - Lord Shepherd, the Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Lords - to the funeral. Stanley Newens, MP for Harlow, said the decision was “an affront to those who fought and died in the Civil War in Spain in the 1930s”. Courtesy BBC News In context Prince Juan Carlos was sworn in as King of Spain on 22 November 1975. His speech hinted at democratic reform and tolerance for other cultures within Spain. The following day thousands joined the new king for General Franco’s funeral. He was buried at the Valley of the Fallen mausoleum that was built on his orders by prisoners of the Spanish Civil War. King Juan Carlos led Spain to democracy and in 1977 for the first time in four decades free and fair elections were held. In 1978 a new constitution confirmed Spain as parliamentary monarchy. The king won further respect from liberals after he helped to crush a military coup in 1981. Some regions such as the Basque Country, Catalonia, Galicia and Andalusia were given a great deal of autonomy, which was then extended to all Spanish regions. But Spain was dogged by separatist violence in a long-running campaign by the Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) to promote Basque independence. The group declared a permanent ceasefire in March 2006. The Franco years left the country alienated internationally but after Franco’s death Spain won European support and became a member of the EC, now the EU, in 1986. thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 資訊/娛樂 Taurus Mar. 21-Apr. 19 April 20-May 20 An uncomfortable social situation awaits — and you may know full well what’s happening even before it hits. That doesn’t mean you can avoid it, though. Just suffer through it and try to learn something. You aren’t always jealous — but when you are, things heat up fast! You may feel like asking more of your partner or best friend, but make sure that you’re not just testing them. Who likes that? Gemini Cancer May 21-Jun. 21 Jun. 22-Jul. 22 Your backbone is unbendable today — metaphorically speaking! You can stand up to almost any pressure and make sure that your people are on your side when the chips are finally down. You trust your intuition more than most — and with good reason! Today, though, you need to make sure that you’re giving it even more attention, as it’s the only part of you that knows what’s really going on. Leo Virgo Jul. 23-Aug. 22 Aug. 23-Sept. 22 A family member needs you — and that could work both ways. See if you can get your people to help out, even if they don’t know this distant cousin or far-away grandparent. It takes a village! You’ve been ignoring someone lately — but now it’s time to pay attention. Even if they are profoundly annoying, you should do what you can to force yourself to hear them out. Libra SUDOKU Weather Easy Sep.23-Oct. 22 Oct. 23 - Nov. 21 Strength of vision and purpose are yours today, so lead the way toward something truly special. If your people aren’t paying attention, you can make them by sheer force of will. Go for it! Capricorn Nov. 22-Dec. 21 Dec. 22-Jan. 19 You need to ask yourself some tough questions today — why are you feeling what you’re feeling? Can you make any changes to improve your life? These need answering, and you are sure to surprise yourself. A friend calls on you for some serious help — and that’s the kind you’re best at! You may need to give them advice, or they may need assistance in settling a big family dispute. Your wisdom shines through! Aquarius Pisces Jan. 20-Feb. 18 Feb.19-Mar. 20 You may be frustrated with career advancement or other long-range goals, but now is not the time to give up. If anything, you need to rethink and retool your plans so they are a bit more realistic. You make up your mind — and then almost immediately switch back. It’s hard to move forward on a day like today, but that could be a good thing. More information is sure to come in tomorrow. Medium Hard Crossword puzzles provided by BestCrosswords.com Down: 1- ___ Camera; 2- Deli side; 3- Ripped; 4- Exterior; 5- Sailor; 6- Meanies; 7Posed; 8- Lyric poems; 9- Jeer or deride; 10- Sent out; 11- Golden; 12- “Hard ___!” Yesterday’s solution (sailor’s yell); 13- Dweeb; 21- Wagner work; 23- Florence’s ___ Vecchio; 25Methods; 27- Less loony; 28- Utah’s ___ Mountains; 29- Sleep images; 31- Pale; 32- Keep an ___ the ground; 33- Aviator; 34- Pine; 36- Needy; 40- Norse god of winds; 41- Role for Clark; 44- Naming; 47- Leading; 49- Imperfect; 50- Baby’s napkin; 53- Funny Anne; 54- German river; 55- Sicilian resort; 56- Capital of Calvados, in NW France; 57- French summers; 59- Sever with the teeth; 60Traditional knowledge; 61- Slaughter of baseball; 64- Deli bread; Max Beijing -1 13 clear Harbin -11 2 clear Tianjin 1 14 clear Condition Urumqi -3 7 cloudy/clear Xi’an 3 12 clear/cloudy Lhasa -1 17 clear/cloudy Chengdu 9 16 drizzle/overcast Chongqing 12 16 overcast Kunming 10 19 drizzle/cloudy Nanjing 4 15 cloudy/clear Shanghai 9 16 cloudy clear/cloudy Wuhan 6 16 Hangzhou 8 16 clear/cloudy Taipei 19 20 moderate rain/drizzle Guangzhou 16 22 clear Hong Kong 20 23 clear Moscow 1 -1 drizzle Frankfurt 6 9 drizzle Paris 8 9 drizzle London 10 10 drizzle New York 1 14 drizzle/clear world Crosswords Across: 1- Ratio words; 5- Fair; 9- Started; 14- Baseball family name; 15Old-fashioned exclamation of surprise; 16- Author Zola; 17- Trading center; 18- Commedia dell’___; 19- Distance runner; 20- Inspiring awe; 22- Blemished; 24- Bridge declaration; 26- Fall mo.; 27- Abrupt; 30- Cause to abandon the Mets; 35- Broadcaster; 36- Hey, you!; 37- Roy’s “singin’ pardner”; 38- Vane dir.; 39- One more; 42- Narrow inlet; 43- Coup d’___; 45- Young kangaroo; 46- Misanthrope; 48Branchlike; 50- Remove the antlers; 51- Paving material; 52- Strike; 54- Isolate; 58OK to consume; 62- For want of ___...; 63- Snare; 65- “My Heart Will Go On” singer; 66- Concerning; 67- Fictional Jane; 68- Other, in Oaxaca; 69- Slender; 70- Scorch; 71- Professional charges; Min China Easy+ Scorpio Is it time for a garage sale? Well, the weather may not be quite right for it, depending on where you live, but it’s still a great time to clear out your storage space and make way for new stuff. Sagittarius 17 The Born Loser by Chip Sansom YOUR STARS Aries INFOTAINMENT Useful telephone numbers Emergency calls 999 Taxi (Yellow) 28 519 519 Fire department 28 572 222 Taxi (Black) 28 939 939 PJ (Open line) 993 Water Supply – Report 1990 992 PJ (Picket) 28 557 775 Telephone – Report 1000 PSP 28 573 333 Electricity – Report 28 339 922 Customs 28 559 944 Macau Daily Times 28 716 081 S. J. Hospital 28 313 731 Kiang Wu Hospital 28 371 333 Commission Against Corruption (CCAC) 28326 300 IACM 28 387 333 Tourism 28 333 000 Airport 59 888 88 ad 18 ADVERTISEMENT 20.11.2014 thu th Anniversary 廣告 thu 20.11.2014 th Anniversary 體育 S aying the NFL is “making things up as they go along,” players’ union chief DeMaurice Smith wants the league and its owners to take disciplining players out of the hands of Commissioner Roger Goodell. Already at odds over the process used to punish Ray Rice, the dispute heightened yesterday when the league suspended Minnesota Vikings running back Adrian Peterson for the rest of the season for using a branch to discipline his 4-year -old son. The central issue remains the same for both sides: Finding a way to fairly hold players accountable for transgressions that damage the credibility and image of the league and its players. The union wants disciplinary power transferred from Goodell to a neutral arbitrator. The league, so far, doesn’t agree. And while the league and the NFL Players Association want to change the personal conduct policy, the sides disagree on how to do it. The union wants to bargain for changes to the policy, while the NFL wants to implement changes with union input the same way it changes rules on the field, like when it moved kickoffs to the 35-yard line. Smith told The Associated Press in an email that the league indicated it was open to discussing the policy as recently as two months ago, but didn’t follow through in coming to the table. He said those discussions were distinct from the union representing Peterson in his case, though on a parallel track. “There is one fact that does make those things similar though, and that is the NFL is clear- 19 Union, NFL at odds over personal conduct policy ap photo Rob Maaddi Pro Football Writer SPORTS Minnesota Vikings running back Adrian Peterson ly making things up as they go along,” Smith said. “Our goal is to pursue a new personal conduct policy that is fair, transparent and consistent. The only way that happens is if the NFL and the owners commit to collective bargaining.” Troy Vincent, the NFL’s executive vice president of football operations, countered that Goodell’s authority was collectively bargained with the union in 2011, while the personal conduct policy in place for nearly 20 years has never been part of contract negotiations. “The union agreed to the commissioner maintaining authority to discipline. The league believes it is in the best interest of football to retain that authority,” Vincent said. “The league is following the process dictated by the CBA.” The union and players helped to revise the personal conduct policy in 2007, Vincent said. He said the league has had multiple meetings with the union this year on revising the policy using the same approach. The rules in place have some players and agents wondering if the NFL has too much power and whether the union fell short by agreeing to give Goodell central power over discipline in 2011. Agent Jerrold Colton, who represents New Orleans tackle Jahri Evans, Pittsburgh cornerback William Gay and six-time Pro Bowl kicker David Akers, said the union’s failure to negotiate changes to the personal conduct policy in 2011 was a “tremendous oversight.” “I felt strongly at the time that it was a mistake and clearly it’s turned out to be one for the players the way it’s played out, and we’re stuck with it for another six years,” said Colton, who said the players and league absolutely need an independent, third-party arbitrator. “Due process exists in most places in the United States except in the NFL.” Pittsburgh safety Mike Mitchell said the personal conduct policy needs more well-defined terms and clear guidelines based on precedent. “Right now it’s kind of you know, one man has all the power, and I don’t know if that’s ever really a good thing. Roger does his best but he’s got a lot on his plate that he has to control,” Mitchell said. “I’m not just trying to bash him or come down on him, but players would feel better if he wasn’t just judge, jury and executioner.” Peterson pleaded no contest on Nov. 4 to misdemeanor re- ckless assault in Texas for injuries to his 4-year-old son with a branch. He said he intended no harm, only discipline. Goodell told Peterson he will not be considered for reinstatement before April 15 for his violation of the personal conduct policy — the first example of a crackdown on players involved with domestic violence since stricter rules were put in place earlier this season. The union, which announced it plans an appeal on behalf of Peterson, is demanding a neutral arbitrator to oversee the hearing in the same way Rice’s case was handled. Rice is waiting for an arbitrator to decide whether his indefinite suspension should be upheld or overturned. Goodell made Rice’s suspension more severe when video of Rice hitting his thenfiancee was released online. Goodell has said he hopes to have a new personal conduct policy ready before the Super Bowl. Vincent said the league’s internal process — including investigation, consulting independent experts, suspending players with pay and ultimately determining discipline — has been fair and transparent while following the collective bargaining agreement. “In reality, those who are most upset with the personal conduct policy are those who violate it,” Vincent said. “The vast majority of players do not come into contact with the discipline process.” AP Golf A dam Scott will attempt to win his third Australian Masters title in a row on yet another renowned Melbourne sand-belt course, and with a tryout caddie on his bag. Scott went close to winning Australian golf’s so-called “Triple Crown” last year but Rory McIlroy’s birdie on the 18th hole at the Australian Open relegated Scott to second place at that tournament. Today, Scott begins play at Metropolitan, which is hosting the Masters for the first time. Last year, Scott beat American Matt Kuchar by two strokes at Royal Melbourne, success- ap photo Scott begins defense of Australian Masters title Adam Scott fully defending the Australian Masters title he won at Kingston Heath in 2012. No. 2-ranked Scott, with U.S.-based Englishman David Clark as caddie, will then renew his rivalry with No. 1 McIlroy in the Australian Open next week at Sydney. Scott will also aim to defend his Australian PGA title next month at Royal Pines in Queensland state. “I am very happy with where my game is coming in,” Scott said yesterday. “I had a good summer here last year, so to keep that momentum would be great. I’m hoping to make it three in a row.” Scott said he always intended to play in Australia’s three biggest tournaments of the year. The only other event that attracts international players in Australia is the Perth International, a joint European Tour event which was held in October. “If all I have to do to help the game in Australia is play these events, then it is a pretty easy role for me,” he said. Others in the Australian Masters field include Americans Kyle Stanley and Boo Weekley. Weekley is also entered in next week’s Open at Sydney, joining Scott, McIlroy and Jordan Spieth at The Australian Golf Club. McIlroy won by a stroke last year at Royal Sydney. The Masters’ first appearance at Metropolitan, which hosted the world match play in 2001, comes with some controversy. Recently, a betting agency was confirmed as the primary sponsor of the event, which was first played at nearby Huntingdale in 1979. At the same time, the word “Australian” was deleted from the tournament masthead and replaced with the betting agency name, a move that didn’t sit well with anti-gambling groups. It was also too much, it seems, for the website of the century-old Metropolitan club, which continues to refer to the tournament as the Australian Masters and makes no mention of the new sponsor on its site. The Australian PGA, scheduled for Dec. 11-14, will include Scott, Weekley and former champion Robert Allenby, who is the only golfer to win Australia’s Triple Crown in 2005. AP Prague wall dedicated to BUZZ John Lennon painted over THE opinion HK Observer Robert Carroll ght candles and lay flowers. After the 1989 anticommunist Velvet Revolution, it turned into a tourist attraction. Recently, messages in support of democracy protests in Hong Kong appeared on the wall, while another Lennon wall sprang up in Hong Kong itself. A group of art students claimed responsibility for painting the wall white and leaving the message, an apparent play on the words of the Lennon hit “Happy Xmas (War is Over).” Air quality Roadside 120-150 Bad High Density 95-125 Residental Moderate Area source: dsmg Prague’s colorful wall dedicated to the memory of John Lennon has been painted over, leaving just a single message: “Wall is over!” The wall, located at the heart of the Czech capital in the picturesque Little Quarter neighborhood, began to be painted with Lennon’s images and related graffiti after the Beatle’s assassination in 1980. Under the communist regime, it became a symbol of freedom and opposition to communism and young people used to meet there to li- Station Ambient 95-125 Moderate WORLD BRIEFS Leading again. First crony Digital art detective A watermark depicting a foolscap, upper right center, is seen faintly, on the etching, The Small Lion Hunt (with Two Lions), ca. 1641, by famed Dutch artist, Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn Michael Hill, Ithaca (NY) R ichard Johnson can see right through the masterpieces of Rembrandt and Van Gogh. The Cornell University electrical and computer engineering professor is a digital art detective, able to unlock the mysteries of a work’s age and authenticity by analyzing its underlying canvas or paper. Using high-resolution X-ray images, the 64-year-old academic can actually determine if paintings came from the same bolt of hand-loomed canvas, each of which has a varying thread density pattern that can be as unique as a fingerprint. Linking multiple pieces of canvas to the same bolt can shore up arguments for authenticity and even put works in chronological order. It’s a valuable service to worldclass museums that comes through the unlikely crosspollinating of traditional art history and contemporary computer science. “By mixing the two groups we’ve been able to do more than either group had been able to do separately studying the paintings,” Johnson said in a room full of Dutch paintings at Cornell’s Johnson Museum. “We’re not trying to replace the art historian, we’re trying to extend their reach.” Johnson is a tech whiz and an art lover — the rare person able to speak with authority about Rembrandt’s brush strokes and adaptive feedback systems theory. Although he didn’t make his first visit to an art museum until he was a student on We’re not trying to replace the art historian, we’re trying to extend their reach Prof. Richard Johnson Cornell University fellowship in Germany, the rooms full of Rembrandts left him thunderstruck. Johnson melded the two worlds in 2007 with a stint as an adjunct research fellow at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. He began examining high-resolution X-ray images of the canvases used by the 19th century master. Eventually, Johnson and Rice University professor Don Johnson (no relation) developed digital “weave density maps” of canvases that added computational power to what had been a painstaking process that required scholars to study small samples with magnifying glasses. “It turns out with the eye, you make mistakes,” said Louis van Tilborgh, senior researcher at the Van Gogh museum. Van Tilborgh sees the weave maps as an important tool in the ongoing work of precisely dating and ordering all of Vincent Van Gogh’s paintings. The technique has also provided evidence to date Diego Velazquez’s “Sebastian de Morra.” A separate analysis of 24 Johannes Vermeer canvases supported the sometimes doubted attribution of one painting and provided fresh evidence to link two paintings at the National Gallery in London as complementary works. “It’s one more technical tool in the box of studying pictures,” said Walter Liedtke, curator of European paintings at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in Manhattan, who worked with Johnson on the Vermeers. “You take this added evidence and you join it with — in the case of the two Vermeers in London — pigment analysis, the iconography of the pictures, whether they were together in their history at earlier dates. “ Researchers have been conducting science-based analyses of artworks for some time. But it has become more common to use computers to analyze large amounts of digital data. It’s sometimes called computational art history and also includes assessing brushstrokes for distinctive patterns. Johnson in recent years has left the canvas to other researchers as he focuses on paper. He’s been analyzing the oldfashioned paper used by Rembrandt for his prints, which was made by laying pulp on screens. Scholars know the dates when Rembrandt etched the copper plates to make the prints, but they are often less sure when an individual print was made. Was it one of the initial prints or did it come years later after the artist’s death? Johnson is using high-resolution digital images of Rembrandt prints owned by Cornell’s museum to try to discern patterns that the screens impressed on the back of the prints. Separate prints cut from the same larger sheet of paper could be matched to provide the same sort of contextual information revealed by studying canvas. The details are different, but the idea of searching for useful patterns is the same, as is the idea of bridging the gap between art and tech. “My philosophy all along has been to convince both sides that this is worth doing and they should be talking to each other,” Johnson said. AP AUSTRALIA-FRANCE The French president tells Australia’s prime minister that countries should make their own decisions on how to achieve any binding greenhouse gas reduction targets that emerge from a United Nations climate change conference in Paris next year. The Australian government has been widely criticized for repealing a 2-yearold carbon tax levied on Australia’s worst industrial carbon gas polluters aimed at reducing greenhouse emissions. ap photo ap photo In April, the Economist magazine placed Hong Kong at the top of the world rankings for crony capitalism. Crony capitalism is where the government and businesses collude or turn a blind eye to allow unfair advantages; to distort or control markets; or to discourage or eliminate competition. Academic research in Australia has now resulted in another accolade for local business leaders, finding that a pair of Hong Kong CEOs had the highest individual rankings compared to peers in New York, London and Sydney. However, on average the leaders of the territory’s listed firms were equal with New York. Phew! So on average our leaders are not worse than the self-proclaimed “Masters of the Universe”. The point of the exercise was to see whether there is a link between reporting inflated profits and high narcissism among CEOs. Well, in New York, the higher the narcissism level the more likely company leaders were to cook the books, amending accounting records to show higher profits. Whether that link can be proven in Hong Kong is still a work in progress for the research team at Macquarie Graduate School of Management. It may be fine and perfectly legal to glorify a company’s performance but the findings noted that the infamous jailed head of Enron whose questionable actions left many ordinary investors deprived of much of their life’s savings - had one of the highest narcissism scores among CEOs of firms listed in the New York stock exchange. Leaving the Enron-type rogue captains of industry aside, does it matter whether or not business chiefs are highly narcissistic? In addition to this, how do we define a high degree of narcissism? According to business psychologists and academics, personality traits are important to identify in order to find the right mix of traits which will culminate in managerial success. Likewise, negative personality features need screening out when so much is at stake. One of the traits studied is narcissism, particularly in the context of whether modest narcissism is a good attribute for a CEO and of the effects high levels of narcissism can have on an individual’s colleagues and company. Healthy narcissism is considered to be selfconfidence, which in turn can be interpreted as charisma, authority and innovation; think Steve Jobs. This impresses boards and singles out individuals for the top jobs. However, research is confirming that CEOs and senior management personnel may be domineering, with, as one definition has it: a sense of entitlement, grandiosity and low empathy. Essentially, they may not perform as effectively in the workplace as it might seem. In fact a recent study at Stanford University demonstrated that among 32 leading US high tech companies, overly narcissistic CEOs, identifiable based on their extraordinarily high compensation packages, were not consistently successful. Once again, Hong Kong is leading, first in crony capitalism and now in narcissistic CEOs. One of the two leaders in the narcissism survey was a Hong Kong CEO based in the property field. Do the big property developers not show an overt sense of self-entitlement, love of grandiose schemes, and with their squeezing of the market also not show low empathy? AFGHANISTAN A report says half of all medicine available on the Afghan market has either been smuggled into the country or made under substandard conditions in neighboring Pakistan. It says up to 300 companies in Pakistan are producing poor quality drugs exclusively for Afghanistan because their products do not meet Pakistani government standards. Cornell professor unlocks mysteries of paintings capitalism now most narcissistic CEOs Iraq A suicide car bomber struck in the heart of the northern Iraqi Kurdish city of Irbil, killing at least four people, according to initial reports in local Kurdish media. The blast in Irbil, capital of the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq, took place near the city’s historic citadel. Mayor Nawzad Hadi told the state-run Rudaw TV channel that there were casualties, although the number was not immediately known. Rudaw reported separately that at least four people were killed in the blast, including two police officers. The Iraqi Kurdish health ministry reported at least 22 were wounded. ISRAELI forces demolish the east Jerusalem home of a Palestinian who carried out a deadly October attack after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu promised strict measures to deal with a rising wave of violence in the area. USA The Senate on Tuesday blocked a bill to end bulk collection of Americans’ phone records by the National Security Agency, dealing a blow to President Barack Obama’s primary proposal to rein in domestic surveillance.
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