EQUITY RESEARCH AXIOM MINING LIMITED 19 DECEMBER 2014 SOLOMON ISLANDS, VIETNAM, AUSTRALIA (QLD) Share Price: A$0.017 NICKEL-COBALT, GOLD, SILVER, BASE METALS EXCHANGE: ASX:AVQ CAPITAL PROFILE 0.017 52 week range (A$/share) 0.032 to 0.010 Number of shares (M) 3337.5 Options and warrants (M) 562.3 Convertible notes (M) * 0.70 Fully diluted * (M) 3941.0 Market capitalisation (undiluted) (A$M) 56.7 Debt (A$M) - Dec '14F 1.7 Enterprise value (A$M) 57.6 Major shareholders: Drake Private Investments (8.1%), Admark Investments P/L (3.6%),UBS Nominees (2.1%) Avg monthly volume (M) Cash (A$M) - Dec '14F Price/Cash (x) Price/Book (x) Listed company options: 259.0 0.8 67.6 10.1 No INVESTMENT POINTS ♦ In September AVQ scored a major victory in the three year court battle with the Japanese giant Sumitomo Metal Mining (SMM) over ownership of the large scale Isabel Nickel Project. SMM desperately wanted it, AVQ got it. ♦ AVQ is aiming for first production in 4Q15 with a planned ~2Mtpa direct shipping ore (DSO) operation. ♦ A 2Mtpa DSO operation would give Axiom a low capex (~A$20-25m) fast track route to production, generating strong cashflow (forecast ~A$50mpa) and laying the foundations for a larger scale ore upgrading project probably with an existing nickel player as a partner. ♦ Previous work (INCO, Kaiser Engineers) led to the establishment of an estimate of mineralisation (non JORC compliant) of 159Mt @1.05% Ni and 0.06% Co (equivalent to 1.6Mt of contained nickel) to a depth of only ~6m. ♦ AVQ’s initial drilling has produced very attractive grades (>2% Ni) below 8m depth. This confirms our view that Isabel is shaping up to be one of the largest premium grade laterite deposits in the Pacific with significantly higher tonnage (>500Mt?) and better grades than the INCO-Kaiser estimates. ♦ The nickel price (and DSO prices) are forecast to continue to recover strongly in 2015 due to looming supply deficits. ♦ AVQ’s West Guadalcanal Project in the Solomons is being drilled, targeting high grade epithermal gold zones - initial results are expected soon. ♦ Our base case valuation for AVQ of A$0.057/share is based on riskdiscounted scenario of initial production from Isabel and a likely uptick in DSO prices. Our medium term target (6 months) is A$0.040/share assuming SMM is unsuccessful in its appeal against the court ruling. ♦ Six month share price catalysts include further nickel price out-performance, likely dismissal of SMM appeal against the court ruling, near term cash injection (~A$6m) from court costs claim, further Isabel drilling results and DSO project development progress, West Guadalcanal drilling results (Dec ’14) and on-going discussions with potential long-term project partners. * Con. notes convert at share trading price, A$0.017 assumed. AVQ – Axiom Mining Limited Limited Share Price ($/Share) 0.03 Recommendation: Speculative Buy Despite having majority ownership of the large scale Isabel Nickel Project in the Solomon Islands, the AVQ share price has recently weakened due to commodity price gloom and an unfortunate court appeal by Japanese giant Sumitomo over ownership of Isabel. With excellent recent drilling results confirming premium grades at Isabel, we consider the current share price (70% below our base case valuation of A$0.057/share) presents an excellent buying opportunity with a forecast near-term rebound in nickel and nickel DSO prices and Sumitomo’s appeal likely to be thrown out in 1Q15. ADVANCED EXPLORATION Share price (A$) Axiom is focusing on fast tracking initial low-capex DSO production at the large scale Isabel Nickel Project. 0.02 0.01 Dec-14 Oct-14 Sep-14 Aug-14 Jul-14 Jun-14 Apr-14 May-14 Mar-14 Jan-14 Dec-13 0 Source: Bloomberg DIRECTORS Stephen Williams (Non Exec Chairman) Ryan Mount (CEO and Managing Director) EXPLORATION AND FINANCIAL FORECASTS Year End September Mr Ryan Mount CEO and Managing Director Tel: +(61) 7 3319 4100 Newstead, QLD, Australia Tel: +67 7 29877 Honiara, Solomon Islands www.axiom-mining.com Analyst: Dr Tony Parry tonyparry@rcresearch.com.au RCR DECEMBER 2014 Exploration and evaluation (A$M) Corporate (A$M) Exploration/(Expl.+ Corporate) (%) Funding duration at current burn (years) Shares on issue (pr end) (m shares) Drilling - RAB (M) * Drilling - RC/Diamond (M) * Capital raisings (A$M) Funding from JV partners (A$M) Cash (A$M) Cash backing (Ac/share) Net asset backing (Ac/share) Dec-14F 2014a 2015F 2016F 1.58 0.74 68 1.28 0.70 65 3304.6 0 1,200 4.4 0 2.3 0.1 0.2 3337.5 0 1,300 1.0 0 0.8 0.0 0.2 3.86 1.89 67 0.2 3337.5 0 0 15.9 0 1.2 0.0 0.1 5.18 2.84 65 0.4 3337.5 10,000 6,000 1.0 0 3.2 0.1 0.4 5.20 2.80 65 0.7 3337.5 40,000 14,000 0.0 0 5.3 0.2 0.6 Sep-14a * A ll drilling metres are RCR estimates. Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 1 EQUITY RESEARCH KEY PROJECTS Project Ownership JV Target Process /Option Route Metal Partner Type Landowners laterite DSO 80% * Ni-Co 100% na epithermal na Au-Ag porphyry na 72% SOE ^ Au 63% Au SOE ^ na porphyry 100% na porphyry na Cu-Au-Ag-Zn Isabel Nickel Project * West Guadalcanal Quang Tri Quang Binh Cardross * Isabel granted, subject to appeal by Sumitomo. ^ SOE - State-Ow ned Entity Project Status Adv Expl Early Expl Early Expl Early Expl Mid Expl Location Sol. Is l. Sol. Is l. Vietnam Vietnam Aus (Qld) COMPANY COMMENT Overview: AVQ listed on the ASX in Nov ’06 with a Pacific Rim focus. Its initial focus was on gold and base metals exploration in North Queensland and the Sepon region in Vietnam. Since 2010 its primary focus has shifted towards the Solomon Islands with the Isabel Nickel Project. It also holds other prospective gold exploration ground near the Gold Ridge deposit on the Island of West Guadalcanal, also in the Solomons. History of the Isabel Nickel Project: Isabel has been known about for over fifty years. International Nickel Company (INCO) discovered the deposit in 1956. INCO spent over US$15M on the digging of over 4,000 bulk sampling test pits, along with over 1,500 auger drill holes and feasibility studies. From 1991 to 1993, Kaiser Engineers undertook further exploration (including test pits and testing of bulk samples) and outlined a (non-JORC compliant) historical mineralised zone estimate of 159Mt averaging 1.045% Ni and 0.06% Co, over two separate deposits, to a depth of only about 6 metres. Since then the project has been relatively un-touched. Axiom’s Court Battle for Ownership: The Japanese giant Sumitomo Metal Mining (SMM) spent millions challenging Axiom’s 80% ownership of the project in a three year court battle, which is clear indication that the project is of great significance to such a major company. Axiom scored a resounding win over SMM with judgement in the court battle handed down on 24 September 2014. The court handed down an order for a continuing permanent injunction restraining SMM from interfering in Axiom’s mining, prospecting or other business interests in Solomon Islands. SMM has appealed the ruling (likely to be heard in 1Q15), but we consider it has little chance of success, given the initial ruling stating that SMM’s actions were an abuse of the court process. Axiom’s Strategy: AVQ has spent many years developing strong relationships with the customary landowners including forming a JV whereby the landowners have a 20% interest in the Isabel Nickel Project. AVQ has developed key relationships and demonstrated a strong commitment to social responsibility The CEO is based in the Solomon Islands. He has an "open door” policy which has put him close to the people, and this has helped smooth the way for the government and community support of all AVQ's projects in the Solomon Islands. Size and Significance of Isabel Nickel Project: The original 159Mt @1.045% Ni non-JORC historical estimate of mineralisation established by Kaiser Engineers was based on a surface resource of shallow predominantly limonitic material to an average depth of only ~6m. We understand that very little drilling or test pitting extended below this depth. The initial drilling results from AVQ’s resource confirmation program, drilling deeper into the saprolitic zone below the limonitic zone have confirmed that mineralisation continues into this deeper zone and as expected the grades are significantly higher – greater than 2% Ni in two of the four holes (see page 3). This grade increase is very significant for DSO pricing and project economics. In addition, there are further areas of the deposit that were not sampled by INCO or Kaiser in their resource definition work, due to land access issues. From the depth extensions indicated by recent drilling and further resource areas undrilled, we believe that Isabel has the potential to be a very large (>500Mt) high grade ore body similar to the premium deposits in New Caledonia and Indonesia. Little wonder that the Japanese giant Sumitomo put so much effort and investment to try and grasp ownership of this project. Getting Isabel into Production: AVQ will move as quickly as possible to establish an initial ~2Mtpa DSO operation. This could happen within 12 months. Project logistics are straightforward with deep-water channel access close to the deposit for RCR DECEMBER 2014 shipping/barging. The potential resource spans two separate islands (San Isabel and San Jorge) with a deep water channel in between. No relocation of human settlements will be required. AVQ’s immediate task will be to continue drilling of selected higher grade mineralised zones to confirm a modest initial mineable reserve (e.g. 10-20Mt) on which a start-up DSO operation could be established. It will also need to address environmental permitting, application for and granting of a mining lease, contractual negotiations with customers and completion of an updated feasibility study. Progressive funding (with emphasis on loans from potential customers, World Bank etc rather than equity) to fund the pre-production activities will need to be sourced. Larger Scale Development Options: An initial ~2Mtpa DSO operation is likely to be the first small step in AVQ’s development of the potentially major Isabel resource. The next stages of development will be aimed at a major expansion of production and introducing metallurgical processing of the ore on site to increase the value-adding, probably with an existing nickel player as a partner. We think that this is a very sensible approach rather than trying to go it alone. It will de-risk both technical and capital raising risk by bringing in an established nickel producing partner as plant owner and operator. All too often we see junior companies trying to maintain full control and go it alone with large scale projects, with little success. Nickel and DSO Pricing: The nickel price and DSO prices have eased significantly in the past four months, however our analysis (see page 5) indicates that a significant recovery, particularly in DSO prices, is likely in 1H15. We expect prices to return to levels which will underpin strong profitability and cashflow for AVQ’s proposed DSO operations. West Guadalcanal Project (WGP): An initial scout drilling program (2,500m) of selected epithermal gold-silver targets at the WGP started in 4Q14. Drilling will continue into 1Q15. The location has the right credentials - it is on a similar structure to St Barbara’s (ASX:SBM) Gold Ridge operation in the East part of Guadalcanal, which is based on a 2.06 Moz gold resource. AVQ has defined a 1.5km long mineralised zone in the East of the Taho prospect. This is the first time the epithermal targets of this project will have been drill tested. First drill results are due for release before the end of December 2014. Vietnam and North Queensland Projects: Gold-focused exploration in Vietnam (potential for Sepon style mineralisation) and North Queensland (possible intrusionrelated gold systems) will continue with a minimal level of activity due to the priority given to the Solomon Islands projects. Investment Comment: In September AVQ confirmed majority ownership of a world class nickel asset with a low capex route to near term production. Initial market enthusiasm has waned in the past three months due to easing of nickel and DSO prices and Sumitomo’s desperate bid to appeal the court judgement regarding ownership of Isabel, which unfortunately is confusing the issue. Hence we now see the AVQ share price lower than it was pre court judgement. Nevertheless, we see this as an excellent buying opportunity since we expect a near term recovery in nickel and DSO prices and also expect Sumitomo’s appeal to be thrown out. 5ur valuation of A$0.057/share (range A$0.024A$0.084) is supported by the valuation of an existing DSO producer (PSE:NIKL) whose share price has remained strong, belying market gloom. Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 2 EQUITY RESEARCH Map showing location of Axiom’s Solomon Islands Projects Source: Axiom Mining Note: The Isabel Nickel Project (80% ownership by AVQ) consists of two extensive shallow mineralised nickel laterite zones on the islands of Santa Isabel and San Jorge. AVQ also has a 100% stake in the West Guadalcanal gold-silver-copper epithermal exploration project, approximately 30km west of St Barbara’s Gold Ridge Mine (ASX:SBM). It is in a prolific goldcopper belt as indicated by other operating mines on the map. The initial drilling results (two of the first four holes) from the Isabel Nickel Project resource confirmation drilling program have confirmed high grade nickel laterite zones (>2% Ni) particularly in the (approx. 8-20m depth) saprolitic zone which was not fully drilled by previous explorers (INCO and Kaiser Engineers). This signals depth extensions as well as higher grades for the eventual resource. Hole ID Intersection1 Easting* Northing* RL EOH ISD14-001 ISD14-002 3.25m @ 1.14% Ni from 2.8m 2.4m @ 1.05% Ni from 3.0m 18.2m @ 1.88% Ni from 2.5m Including 12.45m @ 2.28% Ni from 8.25m 13.4m @ 2.01% Ni from 2.4m Including 8.4m @ 2.59% Ni from 7.5m 0578426 0578504 9066114 9066072 73.4m 77.0m 12.6m 13.0m 0578786 9066164 123.0m 30.6m 0578808 9066150 131.0m 30.0m ISD14-003 ISD14-004 The first holes (ISD14 -001 to ISD14-004) were drilled along an access road with the first hole located at the edge of targeted mineralisation and subsequent holes sited progressively further into the deposit. Drilling will continue in 1Q15. Source: Axiom Mining RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 3 EQUITY RESEARCH The project logistics at the Isabel Nickel Project are very favourable for a low capex initial operation producing approximately 2Mtpa of direct shipping ore. The initial Kolorosi Ridge orebody likely to be mined is shallow (surface outcropping) and close to the proposed ore loading facility for barge transfer to 50,000t capacity vessels moored in the deep water channel. Similar logistics exist at the other orebodies. Source: Axiom Mining Activities are now getting underway after the >3 year delay resulting from the court injunction. The first step will be to drill out a high grade target zone at Kolorosi Ridge to generate 10-20Mt of reserves to underpin the initial start-up 2Mtpa DSO operation. AVQ is targeting first shipments in 4Q15 after the anticipated granting of a mining licence in mid-2015. Source: Axiom Mining RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 4 EQUITY RESEARCH THE NICKEL PRICE AND DIRECT SHIPPING ORE PRICES Twelve Month Nickel Price Chart, US$/lb The Indonesian ban on the export of unprocessed DSO laterites was the prime factor in a >30% rise in the nickel price in 1H14. Indonesia was the biggest global supplier of these ores to China. However due to the 3Q14 overall commodity price gloom and a rise in metal stockpiles on the LME, the nickel price retreated in September, but is now showing signs of a strong bounce due to anticipation of a likely supply deficit developing in 2015. We believe nickel has the potential to be one of the star commodities in 2015 and 2016 due to a developing structural deficit. Nickel Ore – DSO – Price Chart (US$/t, YTD) Note that the price premium for 1.8% Ni ore relative to 1.5% Ni ore is at least US$20/tonne. This puts into perspective the significance of higher grade mineralisation indicated at >8m depth in the recent drilling. There is every chance that AVQ could be shipping 1.8% Ni DSO. Source: Axiom Mining, Ferroalloy.net The mid-year DSO price spike flowing from high nickel prices and the Indonesian export ban has been largely reversed, particularly in the past three months as the nickel price has weakened. Nevertheless, the price of direct shipping nickel ore into China is still about twice what it was in January 2014. We expect prices for 1.5% Ni ore (blue line) to bounce back strongly to at least US$60/t in 1H15 for the following reasons: • • • • • Chinese nickel pig iron producers have been destocking. October 2014 inventories of ore at Chinese ports were down 17% year on year. The approaching monsoon season in the Philippines (China’s major supplier) could significantly curtail exports from that country. The Indonesian Government recently confirmed that the export ban will not be lifted. The nickel price is now in an uptrend with expectations of a deficit in 2015. DSO prices have recently resumed an upwards trend. RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 5 EQUITY RESEARCH A COMPARISON WITH A LISTED NICKEL DSO PRODUCER The graph below shows the 12-month share price (in Philippine Pesos) of Nickel Asia Corporation, a major Philippines producer of DSO laterites shipped to China and Japan. The share price is up by over 160% in twelve months due to the 1H14 strengthening in DSO prices caused by major supply shortages. The share price has remained firm despite 2H14 nickel price (and DSO price) weakness. DSO prices are predicted to further strengthen in 1H15 as Chinese stockpiles are run down. Source: advfn.com Nickel Asia Corp. is currently capitalised at US$2.4bn and will ship about 16Mt of DSO this year. The market cap ratio is US$149M per annual million tonnes shipped. Applying this ratio to AVQ’s potential 2Mtpa initial production (1.6Mtpa AVQ equity), and applying a 50% risk discount suggests a potential A$166M market cap target for AVQ (i.e. A$0.050/share). This does not include future value-added production expansion potential. NIKL has total laterite resources of 428Mt (Dec ’13). The Market Cap:resources ratio is US$5.60/t. If AVQ proves up resources of just 100Mt then applying the same ratio (without discount) implies a US$560M (A$682M) market capitalisation. RCR DECEMBER 2014 Nickel Asia Corporation PSE:NIKL Share Price (PHP): * Share Price (US$) Share on Issue (M): Market Cap (US$M) 43.90 0.95 2519 2395 Forecast DSO Production (CY14) (Mt): ** 16.0 Market Cap per Mt DSO produced annually (US$M /Mtpa): 149.4 * Share price as at 16 December 2014, exchange rate US$/PHP = 44.59 ** Production is stated in million w et metric tonnes per annum. Implied Value of AVQ 2Mtpa DSO operation Implied value of 2Mtpa DSO Production (US$m): Implied value of 2Mtpa DSO Production (A$m)*: * US$/A$=0.90 long term Implied value 2Mtpa - 30% risk discount Implied value 2Mtpa - 50% risk discount Implied value 2Mtpa - 80% risk discount 298.8 332.0 A$m 232.4 166.0 66.4 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. cents/share 0.070 0.050 0.020 6 EQUITY RESEARCH CORPORATE VALUATION AND DSO PROJECT SUMMARY AXIOM MINING LIMITED - VALUATION Base Case 60.00 0.90 Valuation Sensitivity DSO Prices (Low) (High) 45.00 75.00 0.90 0.90 Valuation Basis A$M A$M A$M After tax NPV @ 10% (basis: 5 year DSO production) discounted by 30%. Based on nominal valuation of PSE:NIKL production, discounted by 80% Early stage exploration - RCR estimate Early stage exploration - RCR estimate Early stage exploration - RCR estimate 58.9 132.4 3.0 2.0 2.0 198.3 19.4 43.6 3.0 2.0 2.0 70.0 127.8 172.2 3.0 2.0 2.0 306.9 0.8 20.4 0.0 0.8 20.4 0.0 0.8 20.4 0.0 Liabilities - Debt - Lease Liabilities (est Dec '14) - Corporate (NPV @ 5%) Sub Total 1.7 7.8 11.7 1.7 7.8 11.7 1.7 7.8 11.7 AVQ NET ASSET VALUE 210.0 81.7 318.6 Capital Structure Shares on Issue (M) Options (M) Cash on Coversion of options 3338 562 11.2 3338 562 11.2 3338 562 11.2 0.063 0.057 0.024 0.024 0.095 0.085 Assumptions DSO Price (CIF China) Long Term Exchange Rate Key Projects Equity + Isabel Nickel Project (Solomons) DSO 1 + Isabel Nickel Project - Long Term 2 + West Guadalcanal Gold Project + Vietnam Exploration Properties + Queensland Exploration Properties Sub Total Other Assets + Cash (est Dec '14) + Value of Tax Losses + Hedging : US$/wet tonne : A$/US$ 80% 80% 100% 72%/63% 100% 3 AVQ NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE AVQ NET ASSET VALUE DILUTED :A$/share :A$/share fully diluted Valuation Notes 1 See DSO Project assumptions in the table below. See als o graph on following page showing project NPV s ensitivity to DSO prices. NPV risk-discounted by 30% due to project status. 2 Future Production Bas e Case: 10Mtpa assumed, valued at US$149/Mtpa (current PSE:NIKL production valuation), dis counted by 80% for project uncertainty and likely equity sell-down. 3 Assumes 30% tax rate ISABEL NICKEL PROJECT SUMMARY * INITIAL FAST TRACK DSO MINING AND SHIPPING - 5 YEAR MINE LIFE MINEABLE RESOURCE ESTIMATES Assumed Life of Mine Resources Initial high grade DSO ore DSO Ore Mt Nickel % Iron % Contained kt Ni 10.5 1.50 20.00 157.5 Note: This assumed resource only relates to an initial small scale 5 year DSO operation. We expect an eventual resource >100Mt to be confirmed with further drilling. MINING METHOD Shallow open pit - free digging Open pit strip ratio: zero pre-stripping required - ore is outcropping at surface. PROCESS METHOD Direct shipping of laterite ore PRODUCTION RATE :Mtpa ore 2.0 CAPITAL COSTS :US$M % 25.0 5.0 Capex to establish shallow mining and ship loading Sustaining capital (% of initial capex) RECOVERY - NICKEL :% 100 Direct shipping ore - no recovery factor applied LOM AVERAGE OPERATING COSTS (C1) :US$/t :US$/t :US$/t :% :% :Years :Quarter 15.00 3.00 17.00 30.0 3.0 5 4Q15 Mining and loading costs Overheads Shipping costs to N China (basis 50,000t shipments) Probable 3-5 year tax holiday for export projects Mines and Minerals Amendement Bill (2014) Based on initial fast track DSO operation only Approximately 12 months required to commence DSO TAX (SOLOMON ISL) ROYALTY (SOLOMON ISL) MINE LIFE COMMISSION DATE * These figures are preliminary in nature and are intended to provide only a general indication of project potential scale and econom ic robustness. The assumptions above have been inputted into our base case financial m odel for the proosed initial DSO operation at Isabel. RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 7 EQUITY RESEARCH Based on our base case valuation on the previous page, the A$0.016 per share riskdiscounted valuation of the proposed 2Mtpa DSO operation is approximately equal to the current share price. This is without bringing to account the more significant longterm expanded (and value-added) production potential of the Isabel resource, which we assess as being worth more than twice that value, i.e. A$0.036/share. AVQ Valuation Components A$ Cents per Share (Fully dil) 0.002 0.003 0.016 0.036 Total A$0.057/share Isabel Nickel Project DSO Isabel Nickel Project - Long Term Exploration Projects Other Corporate Assets Our DCF modelling of the initial 2Mtpa proposed DSO project (1.5% Ni) at Isabel indicates that the project NPV is not sensitive to assumed capex. The project will break-even at around US$40/t DSO prices and the NPV (10%) increases to A$105M at our forecast DSO pricing of US$60/t. At that DSO price it generates approximately A$50Mpa free cashflow to AVQ. Isabel Project: 5 Year Initial 2Mtpa DSO Operation After-Tax NPV - Sensitivity to DSO Price & Capex Capex =US$25M (base case) Capex = US$50M 300 250 RCR pre tax NPV estimated using 10% discount rate (real), A$/US$ = 0.90 (long term). After-Tax Project NPV (A$M) 200 150 100 50 RCR Forecast @ US$60/t 0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 -50 1.5% Ni DSO Price CIF China (US$/wmt) -100 RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 8 EQUITY RESEARCH Schematic showing Isabel Nickel Project laterite profile and potential processing options Source: Axiom Mining Note: As Axiom progresses exploration, we expect that a JORC resource confirmation drilling program will focus on a selected part of the mineralised zone, combined with deeper drilling (from ~10 to 20m) to further test the potential for higher grade saprolitic laterite. (HPAL = High Pressure Acid Leach; NPI = Nickel Pig Iron, PI = Pig Iron; FeNi = Ferro Nickel; RKEF = Rotary Kiln Electric Furnace). West Guadalcanal Gold Project: The trenching at Taho has defined a 1.5km long gold mineralised zone. Trenches have indicated some large high grade pods (e.g. trench HVTC067: 21m @ 2.96 g/t, including 1m @ 51.14 g/t Au). High grade Porgera style epithermal mineralisation has been targeted in the initial drilling program – a recent high resolution aeromag survey has contributed important data to assist sub-surface drill targeting. We expect first drill results by the end of 4Q14. Source: Axiom Mining RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 9 EQUITY RESEARCH Source: IMX CONTACT DISCLOSURE AND DISCLAIMER Resource Capital Research Important Information ACN 111 622 489 Resource Capital Research Pty Limited (referred to as “we”, “our”, or “RCR” herein) ACN 111 622 489 holds an Australian Financial Services Licence (AFS Licence number 325340). General advice is provided by RCR’s Authorised Representatives Dr Tony Parry (Authorised Representative number 328842) and Murray Brooker (Authorised Representative number 407208). The FSG is available at www.rcresearch.com.au. All references to currency are in Australian dollars unless otherwise noted. Level 33, Australia Square 264 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 T +612 9439 1919 E info@rcresearch.com.au www.rcresearch.com.au This report and its contents are intended to be used or viewed only by persons resident and located in the United States and Australia and therein only where RCR’s services and products may lawfully be offered. The information provided in this report is not intended for distribution to, or use by, any person or entity in any jurisdiction or country where such distribution or use would be contrary to law or regulation or which would subject RCR or its affiliates to any registration requirement within such jurisdiction or country. This report and its contents are not intended to constitute a solicitation for the purchase of securities or an offer of securities. The information provided in this report has been prepared without taking account of your particular objectives, financial situation or needs. You should, before acting on the information provided in this report, consider the appropriateness of the purchase or sale of the securities of the companies that are the subject of this report having regard to these matters and, if appropriate, seek professional financial, investment and taxation advice. RCR does not guarantee the performance of any investment discussed or recommended in this report. Any information in this report relating to the distribution history or performance history of the securities of the companies that are the subject of this report, should not be taken as an indication of the future value or performance of the relevant securities. In preparing this report, RCR analysts have relied upon certain information provided by management of the companies that are the subject of this report or otherwise made publicly available by such companies. The information presented and opinions expressed herein are given as of the date hereof and are subject to change. We hereby disclaim any obligation to advise you of any change after the date hereof in any matter set forth in this report. THE INFORMATION PRESENTED, WHILE OBTAINED FROM SOURCES WE BELIEVE RELIABLE, IS CHECKED BUT NOT GUARANTEED AGAINST ERRORS OR OMISSIONS AND WE MAKE NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND DISCLAIM AND NEGATE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR LIABILITY CONCERNING THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS OR RELIABILITY OF, OR ANY FAILURE TO UPDATE, ANY CONTENT OR INFORMATION HEREIN. This report and the information filed on which it is based may include estimates and projections which constitute forward looking statements that express an expectation or belief as to future events, results or returns. No guarantee of future events, results or returns is given or implied by RCR. Estimates and projections contained herein, whether or not our own, are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable at the time of publication, however, such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from the estimates and projections provided to RCR or contained within this report. This report may, from time to time, contain information or material obtained from outside sources with the permission of the original author or links to web sites or references to products, services or publications other than those of RCR. The use or inclusion of such information, material, links or references does not imply our endorsement or approval thereof, nor do we warrant, in any manner, the accuracy of completeness of any information presented therein. RCR, its affiliates and their respective officers, directors and employees may hold positions in the securities of the companies featured in this report and may purchase and/or sell them from time to time and RCR and its affiliates may also from time to time perform investment banking or other services for, or solicit investment banking or other business from, entities mentioned in this report. Axiom Mining Limited commissioned RCR to compile this report. In consideration, RCR received from the company a cash consultancy fee of less than $15,000. In addition, the company paid recent site visit travel expenses to the Solomon Islands for an RCR representative. RCR may receive referral fees from issuing companies or their advisors in respect of investors that RCR refers to companies looking to raise capital. Those fees vary, but are generally between 0 - 1% of the value of capital raised from referrals made by RCR. At the date of this report, neither RCR, nor any of its associates, hold any interests or entitlements in shares mentioned in this report with the exception that either or both of John Wilson (either directly or through Resource Capital Investments Pty Limited (RCI)), or RCI, as trustee of the Resource Capital Investments Fund owns shares in BHP Billiton. Analyst Certification: All observations, conclusions and opinions expressed in this report reflect the personal views of RCR analysts and no part of the analyst’s or RCR’s compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly related to specific recommendations or views expressed in the report. Officers, directors, consultants, employees and independent contractors of RCR are prohibited from trading in the securities of U.S. companies that are, or are expected to be, the subject of research reports or other investment advice transmitted to RCR clients for a blackout window of 14 days extending before and after the date such report is transmitted to clients or released to the market. Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors Concerning Estimates of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resources: RCR publishes mineral resources based on standards recognised and required under securities legislation where listed mining and exploration companies make their exchange filings and uses the terms “measured", "indicated" and "inferred" mineral resources. U.S. investors are advised that while such terms are recognised and required under foreign securities legislation, the SEC allows disclosure only of mineral deposits that can be economically and legally extracted. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured, indicated or inferred resources can be converted into reserves or economically or legally mined. We recommend that US investors consult Securities and Exchange Commission Industry Guide 7 – “Description of Property by Issuers Engaged or to Be Engaged in Significant Mining Operations” for further information about the use of defined terms and the presentation of information included in this report. RCR DECEMBER 2014 Disclaimer & disclosure attached. Copyright© 2014 by RCR Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. 10
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