volume 21 Your Monthly AAN Membership Magazine issue 12 december 2008 Last Chance for Early Registration Discounts for Winter Conference in Sunny Florida December 15, 2008, is your last chance to save with early registration and hotel discounts for the 2009 AAN Winter Conference in the “Sunshine State” of Florida. Register quickly and easily by visiting www.aan.com/winter09 today. • Obtain the latest updates in neurology from a faculty of renowned experts on a variety of topics Set for January 16 through 18 at Disney’s Contemporary Resort in Lake Buena Vista, the Winter Conference will serve as a welcome retreat from the cold of winter, offering top education programming in a compact, three-day weekend. • Network one-on-one with some of the top experts in your areas of interest The Winter Conference provides an excellent opportunity to: • Earn up to 19.5 AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ • Benefit from the intimate atmosphere of a smaller conference size • Learn how to recognize and proactively avoid financial or legal pitfalls • Fulfill your continuing medical education requirements as a necessary step towards Maintenance of Certification This year’s program includes: • Friday, January 16 - How to Treat Neurological Disease with Botulinum Toxin Workshop © Disney “Participants will interact with outstanding faculty with renowned expertise in their neurologic subspecialty and wonderful teaching skills,” said Steven L. Lewis, MD, FAAN, director of the Winter Conference’s Neurology Update Program. • Discover effective tips on how to code correctly and receive the compensation that you deserve - Neurology Update I - Practice Management 202: Expanding Your Practice: What You Need to Know to Ensure Success - Therapy Program: Multiple Sclerosis - Practice Management 102: Coding and Billing—A Case-Based Approach Continued on page 9 New Endowment Fund Created to Support Medical Students, Residents, Fellows A generous donation to the AAN Foundation has established the Dr. Mario and Dianne Oliveira Neurology Education Endowment Fund, named for the longtime neurologist and his wife, who is a former president and board member of the AAN Alliance. They have created a permanent endowment through their estate plan to fund scholarships to medical students, residents, and fellows to attend education and scientific programming offered by the AAN. p4 Presidential Plenary Session Features Clinically Relevant Research “Neurology has had a major impact in my life and in the lives of the patients whom I was able to help throughout the years,” said Mario M. Oliveira, MD, FAAN. “The American Academy of Neurology was a strong force in allowing me to maintain proficiency in this ever-fascinating field. By making this gift of education, I hope to give others the opportunity to follow a similar path.” Continued on page 22 p10 Continuum Explores Latest in Acute Ischemic Stroke Care Dr. Mario and Dianne Oliveira p15 Alzheimer’s Visionary Is AAN Advocate of the Year table of contents Official publication of the american academy of neurology Cover |Last Chance for Early Registration Discounts for Winter Conference in Sunny Florida New Endowment Fund Created to Support Medical Students, Residents, Fellows 13–14 | membership 13 Last Chance to Renew Your AAN Membership, Continue Benefits 13 Application Deadline for Journalism Fellowship Award Is January 9, 2009 14 AAN Partner Offers Toll-Free Risk 3 | President’s Column 3 Grassroots Advocacy Provides Fulcrum for Change Management Consultation Service 15–16 | Advocacy IN ACTION 15 Alzheimer’s Care Visionary Named 4–9 | annual meeting 4 2009 Presidential Plenary Session Features Clinically Relevant Research 5 Enjoy Convenience of Online Registration for 2009 Annual Meeting 6 Annual Meeting Opportunities Improve Your Practice 8 Continuum-based Education Course Offered at Annual Meeting AAN Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum Advocate of the Year 16 2009 Neurology on the Hill Gives Members a Voice in Washington 17 | focus on practice 17 Electronic Prescribing Offers Speed, Convenience, Savings 8 Call for Artists: Auction Gallery to Showcase Member Works 21 | MEMBER BENEFITS 8 Free Special Events for New and International Members 22–23 | foundation 9 2009 Neuro Idol Seeks Members with Unique Talents 22Foundation Offers 60/60 Proposition 23 Foundation Friends The Mission of the AAN is to promote the highest quality patient-centered neurologic care and enhance member career satisfaction. The Vision of the AAN is to be indispensable to our members. Contact Information American Academy of Neurology 1080 Montreal Avenue St. Paul, MN 55116 USA Phone:(800) 879-1960 or (651) 695-2717 (Int’l) Fax: (651) 361-4800 Email: memberservices@aan.com Website: www.aan.com AAN Executive Director Catherine M. Rydell, CAE Editor-in-Chief James P. Kelly, MD 9 Volunteer Opportunities at Annual Meeting Offer Savings 23 | other news 9–10 | EDUCATION 23 Apply Now for the UCNS NeuroOncology Certification Examination Managing Editor Jason Kopinski 10 2009 RITE Registration Deadline Approaching 24 | DATES AND DEADLINES Editor Tim Streeter 25–31 | dENDRITE Writers Ryan Knoke Jay Mac Bride Sarah Parsons Designers Jim Hopwood Siu Lee Doug Forbes Andrew Imholte Dendrite Coordinator Amy Schoch Correction: In the November AANnews article on the Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum attendees, Tissa Wijeratne, MD, should have been listed under Advisors, and Robert E. Shapiro, MD, PhD, should have been listed under Faculty. Email aannews@aan.com AANnews is published monthly by the American Academy of Neurology. President’s column Since the Academy’s State Affairs Committee (SAC) was established in 2003, it has complemented, on a state level, our federal efforts spearheaded by the Legislative Affairs Committee. Combined, they provide a two-pronged approach to promoting the profession of neurology and our patients’ needs, and we have grown collectively in our ability to be proactive in both venues. Thanks to the SAC, we are enjoying more productive alliances with state neurology societies. If your state society is contemplating growing, please call the AAN, as our dedicated staff is available to help in this process. We also encourage AAN members to participate in our award-winning advocacy training program, which is changing lives on a local level across the world. Stephen M. Sergay, MB BCh, FAAN President, AAN Grassroots Advocacy Provides Fulcrum for Change By William H. Fleming, III, MD The mission of the Academy’s State Affairs Committee (SAC) is simple: To promote the welfare of patients with neurologic disease by development of advocacy efforts by the Academy’s member physicians within their communities. To better facilitate communication and cooperation, the SAC meets alongside the Academy’s Legislative Affairs Committee, which addresses federal legislation and advocacy, during the Neurology on the Hill event each spring. In the fall, the SAC meets with the State Society Leaders Roundtable. The committee operates the Palatucci Advocacy Work Group and the State Liaison Work Group. The Academy continues to strengthen our outreach to the state societies. At the recent third annual roundtable, 23 states were represented by 30 participants, including several society executive directors who offered valuable perspectives from their leadership experiences. Participants heard a presentation on member recruitment and retention strategies, and discussed such topics as funding challenges, planning strategies for meetings, legal questions, and advocacy issues. Through mid-November, our advocacy staff attended 21 state neurology society meetings and interacted with more than 700 society members, with plans to attend five additional meetings in 2008. Academy-hosted speakers have given more than a dozen presentations on topics related to advocacy, medical economics, and practice in 2008. This outreach has helped strengthen these state organizations and kept us in the loop on threats to our profession and quality of care. The Donald M. Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum is our committee’s most visible program, and we are pleased to report we received a record 94 applications for training in San Diego this January. We look forward to the addition of 30 new advocates to the 180 members who have participated in the program since 2003 and are actively working on behalf of neurology in their states and communities. We are also thankful to UCB, Inc. for continuing to fund the program again in 2009. The Academy has been tracking or actively engaged in numerous bills that have been passed or continue to be contemplated by state lawmakers. These topics have garnered considerable attention and likely will be hot-button issues in 2009: Anti-epilepsy Drugs: AED bills were introduced in 15 states in 2008. A new law was passed in Utah, while significant action was taken in Connecticut and Pennsylvania. William H. Fleming, III, MD Stroke: Significant stroke legislation was passed in Georgia, Indiana, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Virginia. Mandatory Reporting: Legislation to repeal mandatory reporting provisions in California was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger. Michigan legislators are contemplating a bill to give physicians immunity from civil or criminal liability should they choose not to report any knowledge or concerns about a person’s physical or mental qualifications to operate a motor vehicle. Stem Cells: Several stem cell initiatives were introduced in state legislatures across the country. Earlier this year, Louisiana prohibited any use of public funding for stem cell research. EMG: Bills have been introduced in New York and New Jersey that would limit to licensed physicians the right to practice needle EMGs. We anticipate another very busy year in 2009, and we urge all AAN members—inside and outside the US—to get involved in grassroots advocacy, whether in their city, county, state, prefecture, or province. You can be the difference between poor health policy and the quality care our patients deserve. AANnews • December 2008 annual meeting 2009 Presidential Plenary Session Features Clinically Relevant Research Clinically relevant research will be presented by leading lecturers at the 2009 Presidential Plenary Session at the 61st Annual Meeting in Seattle. The session will take place on Tuesday, April 28 from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. in the Washington State Convention and Trade Center and is open to all meeting participants. The session, moderated by Stefan M. Pulst, MD, FAAN, Science Committee and Scientific Program Subcommittee Chair, concludes with the annual AAN business meeting. Lectures include: Presidential Lecture Stephen M. Sergay, MB BCh, FAAN AAN President, Tampa, FL “Doctoring, 2009: Embracing the Challenges to the Ethos of the Physician” Stephen M. Sergay, MB BCh, FAAN, was born in Johannesburg, South Africa, and educated at the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, graduating from medical school in 1970. Stephen M. Sergay, MB BCh, FAAN Following post-graduate medical training in hospitals in Johannesburg, he moved to the United States and obtained his neurologic training at the Peter Bent Brigham, Beth Israel and Children’s Hospitals Program in Boston. Sergay worked as a neurologist at the Lahey Clinic Foundation in Boston before moving to Tampa, where he is the managing partner of a five-person neurology group. Sergay has chaired the AAN Membership Committee and the Public and Professional Information Committee (now known as the Public Relations Committee), and served on the Foundation Board of Trustees, where he ran its strategic planning. He led the 1997 AAN Strategic Planning and chaired the AAN Commission on Subspecialization. This commission resulted in the creation of the United Council of Neurologic Subspecialties, which he chaired from 2003 to 2006. He has served on the AAN Board of Directors and has been president since April 2007. He also serves on the boards of AAN Enterprises, Inc., and the AAN Foundation. Sergay is the AAN representative to the World Federation of Neurology, and has been appointed to its education executive committee and Africa task force. As AAN President, Sergay’s focus has been on creating a more strategic, nimble, and proactive Academy, with more data-driven decision-making. On taking office, he initiated the Future of the Profession and AAN Task Force to set in place a method of accomplishing his goals. His core values as a neurologist and Academy member are embodied in the AAN’s present mission statement. Sergay strongly believes that the AAN’s primary focus is the neurologist, and will work to center Academy priority-setting with this in mind during the remainder of his term. December 2008 • AANnews Robert Wartenberg Lecture Kenneth M. Heilman, MD, FAAN University of Florida, Gainesville, FL “Cognitive Motor Disorders: The Apraxias” Born in Brooklyn, NY, Kenneth M. Heilman received his medical degree from the University of Virginia in 1963 and trained in medicine at Cornell-Bellevue. He was chief of medicine at USAF-NATO Hospital, Izmir, Turkey (1965 to 1967). Kenneth M. Heilman, MD, FAAN After discharge, he took a neurology residency-fellowship at the Harvard Neurological Unit (Boston City) with Drs. Denny-Brown and Geschwind. He joined the faculty at the University of Florida in 1970 as an assistant professor, and was later promoted to associate professor (1973), professor (1975), the James E. Rooks, Jr., Professor (1990), and Distinguished Professor (1998). He is also a professor of psychology and chief of the VAMC Neurology Service. As director of the behavioral neurology/neuropsychology post-doctoral program, he has trained more than 60 fellows, many of whom are now leaders. His research has focused on four domains: attention-neglect, cognitive-motor systems-apraxia, emotional communication, and creativity. He is the author, co-author, and/or editor of 14 books and more than 500 publications. Heilman and his coworkers have described several new diseases/syndromes, including orthostatic tremor. His membership in honorary organizations and honors include Alpha Omega Alpha, Sigma Xi, the Dana Foundation, and the University of Florida Clinical Research Award and Lifetime Achievement Award. He is a past president of the International Neuropsychology Society and the Society for Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, which gave him the Outstanding Achievement Award. The American Speech and Hearing Association gave him its Distinguished Service Award. He is an Honorary Member of the American Neurological Association and a Fellow of the AAN, where he has served on numerous committees and subcommittees, including the Science Committee and the Norman Geschwind Prize in Behavioral Neurology Subcommittee. Houston H. Merritt Lecture Louis R. Caplan, MD, FAAN Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston “‘Evidence’ and the Effective Clinical Neurologist” Louis R. Caplan, MD, FAAN, was born in Baltimore. He attended Williams College in Williamstown, MA, and the University of Maryland Medical School and graduated Louis R. Caplan, MD, FAAN summa cum laude and valedictorian in 1962. Caplan was an intern and junior resident in medicine at the Boston City Hospital from 1962 to 1964. During this time, he decided to become a neurologist. He was stimulated by neuroanatomy professors Drs. Nauta and Kuypers in medical school, but contact with Dr. Derek Denny-Brown, the chief of neurology at Harvard and the Boston City Hospital Harvard Neurological Unit, cemented his choice. Neurologists were few at that time, and advisers told him that he would also have to practice psychiatry to earn a living. From 1962 to 1964, Caplan served in the US Army as an internist but worked in the neurology clinic. He returned to Boston and did neurology residency from 1966 to 1969 on the Harvard Neurological Unit at the Boston City Hospital under Denny-Brown. During the 1969 to 1970 year, he was a Cerebrovascular Disease Fellow at the Massachusetts General Hospital with Dr. C. Miller Fisher. In July 1970, he became a staff neurologist at the Beth Israel Hospital in Boston and Assistant Professor of Neurology at Harvard Medical School. He and Dr. Jay P. Mohr founded the Harvard Cooperative Stroke Registry. In 1978, Caplan moved to Chicago to become neurologist-in-chief at the Michael Reese Hospital and professor of neurology at the University of Chicago. He returned to Boston in 1984 to become neurologist-in-chief at the New England Medical Center and professor and chairman of the Department of Neurology and professor of medicine at Tufts. In 1998, Caplan returned to the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School. He is now professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School and senior neurologist at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston. Caplan has been the author or editor of 35 books and more than 600 articles and chapters in medical journals and books. He has been the chairman of the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association and a number of neurological and stroke organizations. He has been on the editorial board of 29 medical journals. He has trained 58 stroke fellows, including 28 international fellows. Enjoy Convenience of Online Registration for 2009 Annual Meeting Planning your visit to the Annual Meeting in Seattle can be made easy by visiting www.aan.com/amrapreg. The website allows you to search the entire Education Program, book hotel and travel arrangements, and mark your calendar for important events. Early Registration Savings Deadline: March 20, 2009 Register early to avoid increased general registration and Education Program fees. Any registrations received after March 20 will not be processed. After March 20, registration is available on-site only. On-site registration opens at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday, April 25, at the Washington State Convention and Trade Center. US and Canadian registrants who submit their registration form before March 20, will receive Annual Meeting name badges and Education Program tickets by mail. Abstract Authors to Receive Notification in Late January Authors who have submitted abstracts for the 2009 Annual Meeting will be notified by mail at the end of next month whether their abstract was accepted for the Scientific Program. For more information, contact Erin Jackson at ejackson@aan.com or (651) 695-2704. AANnews • December 2008 annual meeting Annual Meeting Opportunities Improve Your Practice The 2009 Annual Meeting provides a variety of opportunities to help members begin their practices, improve practice efficiency, learn about advocacy, and keep current with the latest in coding, reimbursement, and office technology. BRAINS Colloquium Saturday, April 25, 1:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. The BRAINS Colloquium is intended to provide attendees with up-to-date information on the “business” of neurology and an opportunity to further develop practice management skill sets. Faculty will address the logistics of taking calls and the different calling options, implementing an electronic health record, as well as salary and staffing issues that come along with an atmosphere of declining reimbursement. Practice Course: Starting Your Career: The Early Years Saturday, April 25, 6:00 p.m.–8:00 p.m. Earn 2.0 CME credits in this course designed for residents or fellows who are making initial career decisions. Faculty will cover the essentials in evaluating the academic, private practice, administrative, and regulatory position options in neurology, including an overview of the job opportunities, how to negotiate initial work-related contracts and conditions, incorporation of the latest electronic-based tools in your workplace, and how to achieve career goals. Patient Safety Colloquium: Medication Safety Across Your Practice Settings but the evidence on what works and what doesn’t work regarding improved health care efficiency and outcomes has been mixed. The purpose of this colloquium is to review the best available evidence on P4P, particularly with regard to improving the quality of primary versus specialty (neurologic) care. Specific models of P4P that have shown the most promise in large health care systems will be emphasized. Guidelines, Practice, and Advocacy Open House Sunday, April 26, 9:00 a.m.–12:00 p.m. Featuring Digital Demos: Technology Solutions that You Can Afford This colloquium will empower neurologists to participate in the implementation of medication safety and understand safety issues related to herbal medication and medication interactions. Additional objectives include learning the value of internet tools and safe prescribing practices. The colloquium enables neurologists to develop patient safety initiatives for patients with neurologic conditions. Monday, April 27, 3:00 p.m.–5:30 p.m. Practice Colloquium: Improving Quality Through Incentives: Lessons from Model Programs Sunday, April 26, 1:30 p.m.–4:30 p.m. Incentivizing quality—or “pay-for-performance” (P4P)—has received substantial national emphasis over the past several years, Attendees enjoyed the practice information available at the 2008 Guideline, Practice, and Advocacy Open House. December 2008 • AANnews Get your copy of the AAN Spring 2009 Quality CD with guideline and clinical performance measure tools before they are gone! Talk with authors of guideline and clinical performance measures posters. Discover how measures can improve the quality of care you provide. Learn how you can get involved in advocacy efforts, implement patient safety tips, use performance measures in everyday practice, and stay current with the latest in coding and reimbursement. Attend the “Digital Demos” presentation to learn about low-cost, easy-to-implement electronic office solutions that can help move your practice into the 21st century and take advantage of Medicare PQRI bonuses. Free to all attendees. Please RSVP to guidelines@aan.com by Wednesday, April 22. Controversial Issues in Practice Session • E/M: Minimize Mistakes, Maximize Reimbursement (Wednesday, April 29) Wednesday, April 29, 5:15 p.m.–7:00 p.m. This session will highlight a yet-to-be-announced hot topic in the practice of neurology. Coding Lunches Get the latest reimbursement updates at six coding lunches from 12:00 p.m.–1:00 p.m., covering a range of disorders: • Neuromuscular Disease (Sunday, April 26) • Dementia (Monday, April 27) • Cerebrovascular Disease (Monday, April 27) • Child Neurology (Monday, April 27) • Movement Disorders (Friday, May 1) Avoid reimbursement denials and reduce liability with the Academy’s Practice Survival Kit. This specially priced package includes everything you need for accurate coding, including online reference, E/M pocket coding guide, and a CD filled with practice syllabi. Save on all three when you buy the Practice Survival Kit, or purchase separately the practice tools you need most. Stop by the AAN Store™ and pick yours up before they are gone! Other practice tools are available at the AAN Store. Earn Additional AAN Benefits When You Attend Practice Courses • Epilepsy (Friday, May 1) Practice Courses Gather the basics of coding, practice management, and incorporating electronic health records into your practice at these courses: • The Practice of Neurology: Issues in Coding and Reimbursement (Saturday, April 25) • Making Sure Your Electronic Health Record System is a RED: Annual Meeting Award Luncheon Ad Success (Sunday, April 26) Usage: To be placed in AANnews Specs: 8.5” x 5.5” (full bleed +.125”): 4C Practice Survival Kit from the AAN Store AAN members can earn additional benefits when they attend Annual Meeting practice courses. Some courses qualify you for a discount on malpractice insurance when you attend a practice course at the Annual Meeting. Visit the AAN Partners Program booth at the AAN Store for details. For more information about practice-related events, visit www.aan.com/AMpractice. Join AAN Leaders in Honoring the Best and Brightest in Neuroscience Research! Wednesday, April 29, 12:00 p.m.–1:30 p.m. Grand Ballroom A-D, Sheraton Seattle Hotel Reserve your tickets today—or reserve an entire table for your department—for the 2009 American Academy of Neurology/ American Academy of Neurology Foundation Awards Luncheon. From enterprising high school students to world-renowned researchers, this not-to-be-missed event recognizes the top accomplishments in neuroscience research. Individual tickets are $50. Department tables can be reserved. Medical students and Junior members of the AAN may attend this event at no cost by requesting a ticket. Microsoft Co-Founder Paul G. Allen to Speak Well-known philanthropist, Microsoft co-founder, and owner of the Seattle Seahawks NFL and Portland Trail Blazers NBA franchises, Paul G. Allen has been selected as the 2009 recipient of the Public Leadership in Neurology Award. Allen will be honored for his commitment to brain research, including his $100 million contribution to the founding of the Allen Institute for Brain Science in his hometown of Seattle. Buy your tickets today! www.aan.com/am annual meeting Continuum-based Education Course Offered at Annual Meeting New for 2009, the Annual Meeting offers a program that is designed to help neurologists stay current in clinical practice. Continuum Test Your Knowledge: A Multiple-Choice Question Review covers a range of topics in general neurology and neurology of systemic disease for 6.5 CME credits. The program format uses case-based, multiple-choice questions and brief didactic presentations. Faculty will engage participants in clinical problem solving through audience participation. The questions and supporting materials are derived from recent issues of Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology®. “We’re excited to bring Continuum’s format to a course setting,” said Ralph F. Józefowicz, MD, FAAN, program director and Education Committee Chair. “Participants should be able to increase and refresh their knowledge of core topics in neurology through presentation of common and uncommon clinical problems. Participants also should be able to work through difficult clinical presentations both logically and successfully.” This program, designed for practitioners, fellows, residents, and academicians, will cover six subjects, each presented by a preeminent expert in the field who has also demonstrated superior skills at presenting material of this type to large audiences. Expert faculty will use the question-based format as a springboard for discussion of timely and important topics and developments across the spectrum of neurology. The topics and faculty are: • Multiple Sclerosis: Aaron E. Miller, MD, FAAN, New York • Neuromuscular Diseases: Richard J. Barohn, MD, FAAN, Kansas City • Stroke: David Lee Gordon, MD, FAHA, Oklahoma City Ralph F. Józefowicz, MD, FAAN • Spinal Cord, Root, and Plexus Disorders: José Biller, MD, FAAN, FACP, FAHA, Chicago • Movement Disorders: Steven Frucht, MD, New York • Neurologic Manifestations of Systemic Disease: Steven L. Lewis, MD, FAAN, Chicago For more information, contact Kris Fridgen at kfridgen@aan.com or (651) 695-2726. Call for Artists: Auction Gallery to Showcase Member Works The AAN is looking for member artists to donate their creations to raise money for research in neurology. Your work will be displayed at the Art for Research: An AAN Gallery Show at the Annual Meeting in Seattle. Donated works will be sold with the proceeds going to support clinical research training in neuroscience. The event is sponsored by the AAN Foundation to support clinical research in neurology. Pieces will be featured prominently in the 6th Floor, West Lobby throughout the week. Academy members and/or their families may donate pieces for the show. Members, patients and their caregivers, and industry representatives may participate three ways: • Donate a piece of art for the AAN to sell • Sell a piece of art with partial proceeds going to support research • Submit art for showcase only for a fee The Gallery Show accepts paintings, sculptures, textiles, ceramics, and more. For additional details on this event and to learn how to contribute, contact Valerie Mendoza at vmendoza@aan.com or (651) 695-2730. Free Special Events for New and International Members The Academy invites new and international members to attend free special programs at the Annual Meeting to help them get the most out of their AAN membership. New Member Information Session A New Member Information Session on Sunday, April 26, from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., is free and open to all new AAN members who joined the Academy since January 1, 2009. This first-time event is designed to welcome these new members into the Academy and help them learn about the AAN, its resources, and benefits. Attendees can enjoy refreshments and camaraderie as they network with Academy leaders and their fellow neurology professionals. December 2008 • AANnews International Attendee Summit The International Attendee Summit on Monday, April 27, from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m., offers an excellent opportunity for international meeting attendees to meet with Academy leadership and have their voices heard on matters significant to them. There will be an opportunity to socialize and share perspectives with ellow international colleagues. Members interested in attending these events are asked to reserve their space by contacting Laurie Weyandt at lweyandt@aan.com or (651) 695-2799. 2009 Neuro Idol Seeks Members with Unique Talents If you have a talent and a secret desire to perform in front of an audience, then Neuro Idol may be your big break! The AAN is looking for performers to take the spotlight and showcase their musical and other talents during Neuro Idol at the Annual Meeting Celebration for Research. Returning for its fourth year, this cabaret-style show is a big hit at the Annual Meeting, with previous acts that have included rock and classical musicians, vocalists, and magicians. Don’t keep your talents hidden any longer. Share them with your colleagues and join in on the fun! To sign up to be a performer, or for more information, contact Erin Jackson at ejackson@aan.com or (651) 695-2704. Volunteer Opportunities at Annual Meeting Offer Savings The Annual Meeting offers several opportunities for members to volunteer their time and talents and obtain free Annual Meeting registration, program, and workshop fees, and other benefits. Education and Scientific Program Monitors Monitors are needed for all Education Program offerings and scientific platform sessions to distribute and collect evaluation materials and assist directors, faculty, session co-chairs, and staff as required. The AAN will waive all monitors’ Annual Meeting registration and program fees as well as grant CME credit for the monitored program. Space is available on a first-come, first-served basis. For an application form or more information, contact Kyle Krause at kkrause@aan.com or (651) 695-2733. EMG Skills Workshop Volunteers Volunteers are needed to participate in the EMG Skills Workshops on Monday, April 27, from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 and on Friday, May 1, from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Participants will receive a waived meeting registration and workshop fee as well as payment of $40 per noninvasive session and $60 per invasive session. Space is available on a first-come, first-served basis. For more information, contact Naomi Soderbeck at nsoderbeck@aan.com or (651) 695-2814. education Last Chance for Early Registration Discounts for Winter Conference in Sunny Florida Continued from cover • Saturday, January 17 - Neurology Update II - Practice Management 302: Shaking the Practice Tree—How to Get More Fruit to Your Practice’s Bottom Line - Epilepsy Update • Sunday, January 18 - Neurology Update III The December 15 early registration deadline is quickly approaching. Save on registration and hotel costs by visiting www.aan.com/winter09 today. For more information, contact Member Services at (800) 638-3030 or Naomi Soderbeck at nsoderbeck@aan.com or (651) 695-2814. The 2009 AAN Winter Conference is an ABPN-approved program for Maintenance of Certification that is geared toward practitioners, academicians, residents, fellows, practice managers, and office administrators. Learn About the AAN’s New Malpractice Insurance Program at the Winter Conference Neurology-specific malpractice insurance is available to Academy members through The Neurologists Program (TNP)—the only program designed exclusively for neurologists. TNP staff will attend the AAN Winter Conference to answer questions about insurance through TNP, and to provide more information about risk management resources designed for neurologists. The TNP is a member benefit made possible by the AAN Partners Program. For more information, visit www.tnpinsurance.com or call (800) 245-3333. AANnews • December 2008 education Continuum Explores Latest Developments in Acute Ischemic Stroke Care This month’s issue of Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology® focuses on new approaches to care for acute ischemic stroke and offers the reader an opportunity to earn up to 10 hours of AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™. This issue also contains a Quintessentials® module, which has been approved for 3 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits. “It is critically important for neurologists to be armed with current acute stroke information that can empower them to lead primary stroke centers and have the knowledge base to treat their stroke patients in a timely and effective manner.” “In the past few years important progress has been made in several areas of acute ischemic stroke that are cogently reviewed in this issue of Continuum with an eye towards delivering practical information to the clinician,” said Faculty Chair Steven R. Levine, MD, Professor of Neurology and Director of Cerebrovascular Education at the Stroke Center at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Medical Center. “It is critically important for neurologists to be armed with current acute stroke information that can empower them to lead primary stroke centers and have the knowledge base to treat their stroke patients in a timely and effective manner.” This issue of Continuum begins with diagnosis of stroke and stroke mimics in the emergency setting, and then investigates the pathophysiology of and intervention for acute ischemic stroke. Complications, prevention, and management of ischemic stroke are then explored, along with emerging therapies. Subsequent chapters address primary stroke center certification and a “how to” guide for clinicians interested in becoming involved in clinical stroke research. Completing the issue are discussions of ethical perspectives and practice issues in neurology, and a series of self-assessment tools, including the Quintessentials practice improvement module. Upon completion of this course, participants will have been provided: • An approach to understanding the pertinent history, clinical evaluation, and management of the patient with acute ischemic stroke • The differential diagnosis of a potential patient with acute ischemic stroke, including stroke mimics, in the emergency setting • A current understanding of the pathophysiology of acute ischemic stroke, including why we approach acute stroke the way we do • A review of current acute ischemic stroke interventions (US Food and Drug Administration approved and evidence- 10 December 2008 • AANnews — Steven R. Levine, MD based care, including IV thrombolysis, recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator) • An overview of acute ischemic stroke rehabilitation • A discussion of complications of ischemic stroke: prevention and management (covering the most common and preventable complications in the acute hospital setting) • A review of emerging therapies for acute ischemic stroke • A practical and comprehensive guide to the certification of primary stroke centers (including The Joint Commission requirements) and educating patients about stroke/stroke education in the community • A “how to” guide for private practitioners to become involved in stroke research The issue covers the following core competencies: • Patient Care • Medical Knowledge • Practice-Based Learning and Improvement • Interpersonal and Communication Skills • Professionalism • Systems-Based Practice Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology is published six times per year and includes a multiple-choice self-assessment examination. A Quintessentials module is also included twice a year with certain Continuum issues. Subscribers have the convenience of accessing CME online by visiting www.aan.com/ go/elibrary/continuum/cme, where they can complete the multiplechoice questions and receive CME credits within two business days. To subscribe to Continuum, contact Lippincott Williams & Wilkins at (800) 361-0633, (301) 223-2300 (international), or www.lww.com/aancontinuumsub. membership Last Chance to Renew Your AAN Membership, Continue Benefits December 31 Deadline Approaching: Pay Dues Online Today Members are encouraged to pay their AAN membership dues before December 31, 2008, to avoid experiencing an interruption in benefits. As an AAN member, you will want to take full advantage of membership by keeping your dues current. Paying your 2009 AAN membership dues online is the quickest, easiest, and most secure way to ensure that your benefits are protected. Renew today at www.aan.com/dues. As an Academy member, your involvement and dues revenue are critical to the AAN’s ability to provide unparalleled support and resources for you and your profession. Because of your commitment in 2008, the AAN was able to: • Create eight new practice guidelines that can help improve patient outcomes • Advocate for your profession and patients with Congress through Neurology on the Hill and other member-driven activities like VOCUS • Drive legislation that authorized the creation of the Epilepsy Centers of Excellence at the Department of Veterans’ Affairs • Raise $880,000 for clinical research training fellowships in neurology, resulting in seven additional fellowships for promising young researchers • Offer a record number of courses at the 60th Annual Meeting in Chicago • Provide more ways to help you prepare for recertification with the introduction of the NeuroSAE™ (Neurology Self-Assessment Examination) and Continuum Online CME • Develop new product offerings through the AAN Partners Program and the AAN Store™—all designed to help you meet your most challenging practice needs In addition, your AAN membership provides you with a host of other benefits including access to the members-only area of the AAN website, and your subscriptions to the AAN’s premier scientific journal Neurology®, Neurology Today®, AANnews®, Neurology Now® patient magazine, and other Academy publications designed to keep you abreast of the latest advances in the field. Your AAN membership can pay for itself with money-saving discounts on Annual Meeting and Regional Conference registration. Keep up-to-date in your work with access to invaluable continuing medical education, practice tools and resources, advocacy representation and training, and a host of other exclusive Academy products, programs, and services. AAN membership dues have not increased for the 2009 year— this is your opportunity to reap member benefits at an incredible value. Complete your dues payment online today by visiting www.aan.com/dues. If you do not have online access, you may contact AAN Member Services at (800) 879-1960 or (651) 695-2717 (international). Students: Renew Your FREE AAN Membership Today, Keep Benefits in the Coming Year Students also will want to be sure to renew their FREE AAN membership by the December 31 deadline to ensure their AAN member benefits are continued into 2009. Simply print and complete the renewal form located at www.aan.com/student and send it to the address or fax number located at the bottom of the form. It’s that easy—and it’s free! Application Deadline for Journalism Fellowship Award Is January 9, 2009 AAN members who are medical writers are urged to apply for the 12th annual AAN Journalism Fellowship Award, or encourage medical journalists they are acquainted with to submit applications. The Journalism Fellowship Award is bestowed on journalists who exemplify excellence in medical, health, and science reporting. The AAN recognizes the important contributions made by members of the news media who help raise the public’s awareness of neurologic disorders through print, broadcast, and online news stories regarding advancements in neurologic research. Winners will receive special recognition, airfare, and hotel with a five-night maximum stay to attend the 2009 AAN Annual Meeting in Seattle from April 25 to May 2, 2009. More information on the award is available at www.aan.com/go/press/journalism, or contact Rachel Seroka at rseroka@aan.com or (651) 695-2738. AANnews • December 2008 13 membership TNP Malpractice Insurance Offers Online Education, Premium Discount The Neurologists’ Program (TNP) malpractice insurance program has launched a web-based education program specifically developed for neurologists and available exclusively to TNP insureds. Upon completion, participants will earn up to 5.25 CME credits and may be eligible to receive a discount up to 10-percent on their insurance premium with TNP. Participants will receive a five-percent discount in addition to the regular five-percent AAN member discount. This valuable risk management program raises health care providers’ awareness of patient safety and professional liability issues within clinical practice. Program components include neurology standards of care, informed consent, and documentation. In addition, TNP continues to work with the AAN to develop risk management resources that complement those already available through the Academy. TNP is provided by Professional Risk Management Services, Inc. (PRMS), through the AAN Partners Program, an extension of your Academy member benefits. To learn more about TNP, visit www.tnpinsurance.com or call (800) 245-3333. For more information about member benefits available through the AAN Partners Program, visit www.aan.com/partners or contact AAN Member Services at (800) 879-1960. Malpractice Insurance Program Expands TNP’s malpractice insurance for neurologists is now available in New Jersey, along with Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Washington, DC. Educational, Pr actical, Powerful. The AAN’s Award-Winning Patient Education Magazine " , Ê */ Ê6 Ê / 9 / /-ÊEÊ , Ê -ÊÊUÊÊn ovembe r/decem ber 2008 Super Dad &QJMFQTZ )FSPFT Greg Grunberg plays a gifted detective on the hit show Heroes. But to his 12-year-old-son Jake, he’s more than a TV hero. He’s a caregiver and advocate, helping Jake overcome the daily challenges of living with epilepsy and enjoy the gift of childhood. &3("/% (3&((36/# &/&44 4&"8"3 40/+",&3"* 065&1*-&14: "# &44 3*4,:#64*/ SNBJM GP "SFXFSFBEZ TUT UF UJD OF HF PSEFS /P0OF &4 63 5IF4&*; "CPVU 8BOUTUP5BML (3"7*4 .:"45)&/*" UJPOT VMB 5SJBMTBOE5SJC J[F )PXUPNBYJN "/ ZPVS%36(1 DFQU -FBSOJOHUP"D 04*4 &3 .6-5*1-&4$- Tell your patients to join the more than 200,000 readers who have signed up for FREE subscriptions at www.neurologynow.com. • Advocacy in action Alzheimer’s Care Visionary Named AAN Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum Advocate of the Year Daniel C. Potts, MD, of Tuscaloosa, AL, has been championing new approaches to care for people with Alzheimer’s and dementia that help them explore their untapped skills and enhance the quality of their lives. For his advocacy efforts in this area an d the inspiring example of his leadership, Potts has been named Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum Advocate of the Year. “The forum has changed my life, and hopefully will change the lives of countless suffering dementia patients and their caregivers.” — Daniel C. Potts, MD “Before my selection to the Palatucci forum, all I had was a story about my father—powerful though it was—and the desire to make things better for Alzheimer’s patients and their caregivers,” said Potts, a graduate of the 2008 Donald M. Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum. “The forum provided the means by which to make the story known, and the tools and support to create and implement an action plan to accomplish my goals. The forum has changed my life, and hopefully will change the lives of countless suffering dementia patients and their caregivers.” Potts drew his inspiration from the experiences of his late father, Lester, who was transformed from a rural Alabama lumberman to watercolor artist when he participated in an art therapy program at Caring Days dementia daycare center. The younger Potts has since focused his advocacy efforts on dementia patients still living in community settings and their caregivers. He promotes a model of caregiving in which new or hidden talents in each patient are sought out and developed, thereby promoting dignity, self-worth, and caregiver respite. The comprehensive dementia daycare model, of which Caring Days is an example, is being advocated on the local, state, and national levels. Successes have included plans for a capital campaign to expand the mission of Caring Days, securing grant money to create and support mobile daycare centers in west Alabama, articles on advocacy in national publications, speeches to regional and national organizations that promote caregiver respite, a presentation at the Alzheimer’s Association’s Dementia Care Conference, and discussions with the AAN and Alzheimer’s Foundation of America to develop legislation to support dementia daycare centers nationally. The board of Caring Days has adopted Potts’s plan to provide dementia daycare in rural west Alabama, and is preparing a capital campaign for a new facility and expanded services. Potts has worked with the Area Agency on Aging to advocate for the west Alabama region to host a pilot program for the concept of mobile dementia daycare through a grant from the US Department of Lester E. Potts, with his son Daniel and wife Ethelda, and a display of some of his artwork. Senior Services. Potts has spoken throughout Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Mississippi about his advocacy plan, in addition to giving a poster presentation at the Alzheimer’s Association’s Dementia Care Conference in California. Potts has written a book of poetry, The Broken Jar, illustrated with his father’s art. Proceeds from the book go to Caring Days to support its dementia care programs. Two art shows and a walk to raise money for dementia daycare have also featured The Broken Jar and the story of his father’s art. Potts will bring his experience and insights to the 2009 Palatucci Forum, where he will advise the new class of advocacy trainees. AANnews • December 2008 15 Advocacy in action 2009 Neurology on the Hill Gives Members a Voice in Washington December 14 Application Deadline Approaching Continuing the advocacy momentum that has led to real health policy changes in Washington, the AAN will again host Neurology on the Hill March 23 and 24, 2009, in Washington, DC. The December 14 deadline to apply for the event is quickly approaching and interested members are encouraged to visit www.aan.com/noh09 today to apply. For neurologists who don’t want to leave it up to Congress to decide what is best for them and their patients, the seventh annual Neurology on the Hill will allow them to make their voices heard and give Washington a second opinion. The two-day event will provide participants a unique opportunity to: • Learn about current health care issues affecting neurology, including physician reimbursement, and the need for increased funding of the National Institutes of Health for research in neurologic disorders • Hear from Congressional leaders about the political process • Take neurology’s message to their representatives and senators • Develop working relationships with members of Congress, their staff, and fellow neurologists No prior experience is necessary, and the event is FREE for Participants at the 2008 Neurology on the Hill. participants. The AAN covers travel expenses, accommodations, and meals, as well as provides training, tools, and talking points. Applications must be received by December 14, but because space is limited, interested members are encouraged to visit www.aan.com/noh09 today to apply. For more information, contact Melissa Larson at mlarson@aan.com or (651) 695-2748. focus on pr actice Electronic Prescribing Offers Speed, Convenience, Savings The AAN Annual Meeting will offer “Digital Demos: Technology Solutions That You Can Afford,” a free event on April 28, 2009, in Seattle. This is the third article in a series of six designed to help members understand the benefits and considerations regarding digital technology in the office. Currently, only 2 percent of the 1.47 billion prescriptions written annually in the United States are sent electronically. A study by Brown University has suggested that by using electronic prescribing software, practices can reduce staff time spent on refills from 87 minutes to 43 minutes per day. “We also can use eRx software to send prescriptions to the pharmacy, maintain our medication list, check for insurance formulary coverage, check for drug-drug interactions, check for allergy contraindications, and check for appropriate dosing regimen.” Daniel B. Hier, MD, MBA, FAAN, a member of the Medical Economics and Management Committee, has been an active user of electronic prescribing (“ePrescribing” or “eRx”) for more than five years. He has investigated a number of these programs and will make a presentation on electronic prescribing at the Digital Demos program. —Daniel B. Hier, MD, MBA, FAAN Hier notes that there are several packages available. “Some ePrescribing software is available free of cost (for example eRxNow at www.nationalerx.com). A variety of EHR vendors and IT vendors now offer ePrescribing software that is compatible with the SureScripts network for eRx. Among these vendors are Allscripts, Zix, DrFirst, RxNT, eClinicalworks, eMDs, and NextGen. Costs per month vary from free to as much as $20 to $30 per month per physician.” “Electronic prescribing has many potential benefits for neurologists,” said Hier. “Our biggest gain from eRx comes from the ability to refill prescriptions electronically. We can communicate directly with pharmacists through the Internet over the Surescripts Pharmacy Health Information Exchange. Nearly all eRx vendors use this network to connect physicians to pharmacies. Using this network, we can authorize refills on our patients without the need for a paper prescription, a fax, or a phone call. “We also can use eRx software to send prescriptions to the pharmacy, maintain our medication list, check for insurance formulary coverage, check for drug-drug interactions, check for allergy contraindications, and check for appropriate dosing regimen.” Currently, federal law prohibits prescribing many sedative and narcotic drugs electronically, so not all drugs can be ePrescribed at present. However, steps are being taken to relax these federal restrictions. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services is anxious to see physicians use electronic prescribing,” said Hier. “Under a new Medicare payment bill that was passed in last summer, starting in January 2009, physicians who prescribe for Part D patients will get a 2-percent payment bonus. This bonus will phase down over five years so that physicians using paper prescriptions in 2012 will see a Medicare payment cut.” Electronic prescribing software is either free-standing (not integrated into an electronic health record, or “EHR”) or integrated (comes with the EHR). Hier said that an eRx that comes integrated with the EHR is more efficient because the allergy list, drug list, problem list, and patient demographics are fully available through the EHR. With a free-standing eRx module, some or all of this information may need to be re-entered by the practice. AANnews • December 2008 17 Genelle ACTIVE MOM Previously on a daily injectable MS therapy ACHIE NOW WITH THE THINNEST NEEDLE IN MS BETASERON provides support as powerful as the efficacy you depend on BETAPLUS™ tAFFORDABLE – Ensures qualified patients pay no more than $50 per month* tDEPENDABLE – Exclusive BETA Nurse access anytime, day or night V ABLE www.betaseron.com Call BETAPLUS at 1-800-788-1467 to learn more *Some restrictions apply. Patients enrolled in any type of government insurance are not eligible. Void where prohibited by law, taxed, or restricted. BETASERON (interferon beta-1b) is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis to reduce the frequency of clinical exacerbations. Patients with multiple sclerosis in whom efficacy has been demonstrated include patients who have experienced a first clinical episode and have MRI features consistent with multiple sclerosis. The most commonly reported adverse reactions are lymphopenia, injection-site reaction, asthenia, flu-like symptom complex, headache, and pain. Gradual dose titration and use of analgesics during treatment initiation may help reduce flu-like symptoms. BETASERON should be used with caution in patients with depression. Injection-site necrosis has been reported in 4% of patients in controlled trials. Patients should be advised of the importance of rotating injection sites. Female patients should be warned about the potential risk to pregnancy. Cases of anaphylaxis have been reported rarely. See “Warnings,” “Precautions,” and “Adverse Reactions” sections of full Prescribing Information. BETASERON is a registered trademark of Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. Please see brief summary of full Prescribing Information on following page. ©2008 Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. Wayne, NJ 07470 521-09-0094-08a Printed in USA. All rights reserved. August 2008 10011479 Brief Summary of Full Prescribing Information INDICATIONS AND USAGE Betaseron (Interferon beta-1b) is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis to reduce the frequency of clinical exacerbations. Patients with multiple sclerosis in whom efficacy has been demonstrated include patients who have experienced a first clin ical episode and have MRI features consistent with multiple sclerosis. CONTRAINDICATIONS Betaseron is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to natural or recombinant interferon beta, Albumin (Human), USP, or any other component of the formulation. WARNINGS Depression and Suicide Betaseron (Interferon beta-1b) should be used with caution in patients with depression, a condition that is common in people with multiple sclerosis. Depression and suicide have been reported to occur with increased frequency in patients receiving interferon compounds, including Betaseron. Patients treated with Betaseron should be advised to report immediately any symptoms of depression and/or suicidal ideation to their prescribing physicians. If a patient develops depression, cessation of Betaseron therapy should be considered. In the four randomized controlled studies there were three suicides and eight suicide attempts among the 1532 patients in the Betaseron treated groups compared to one suicide and four suicide attempts among the 965 patients in the placebo groups. Injection Site Necrosis Injection site necrosis (ISN) has been reported in 4% of patients in controlled clinical trials (see ADVERSE REACTIONS). Typically, injection site necrosis occurs within the first four months of therapy, although post-marketing reports have been received of ISN occurring over one year after initiation of therapy. Necrosis may occur at a single or multiple injection sites. The necrotic lesions are typically three cm or less in diameter, but larger areas have been reported. Generally the necrosis has extended only to subcutaneous fat. However, there are also reports of necrosis extending to and including fascia overlying muscle. In some lesions where biopsy results are available, vasculitis has been reported. For some lesions debridement and, infrequently, skin grafting have been required. As with any open lesion, it is important to avoid infection and, if it occurs, to treat the infection. Time to healing was varied depending on the severity of the necrosis at the time treatment was begun. In most cases healing was associated with scarring. Some patients have experienced healing of necrotic skin lesions while Betaseron therapy continued; others have not. Whether to discontinue therapy following a single site of necrosis is dependent on the extent of necrosis. For patients who continue therapy with Betaseron after injection site necrosis has occurred, Betaseron should not be administered into the affected area until it is fully healed. If multiple lesions occur, therapy should be discontinued until healing occurs. Patient understanding and use of aseptic self-injection techniques and procedures should be periodically reevaluated, particularly if injection site necrosis has occurred. Anaphylaxis Anaphylaxis has been reported as a rare complication of Betaseron use. Other allergic reactions have included dyspnea, bronchospasm, tongue edema, skin rash and urticaria (see ADVERSE REACTIONS). Albumin (Human), USP This product contains albumin, a derivative of human blood. Based on effective donor screening and product manufacturing processes, it carries an extremely remote risk for transmission of viral diseases. A theoretical risk for transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) also is considered extremely remote. No cases of transmission of viral diseases or CJD have ever been identified for albumin. PRECAUTIONS Information for Patients All patients should be instructed to carefully read the supplied Betaseron Medication Guide. Patients should be cautioned not to change the dose or schedule of administration without medical consultation. Patients should be made aware that serious adverse reactions during the use of Betaseron have been reported, including depression and suicidal ideation, injection site necrosis, and anaphylaxis (see WARNINGS). Patients should be advised of the symptoms of depression or suicidal ideation and be told to report them immediately to their physician. Patients should also be advised of the symptoms of allergic reactions and anaphylaxis. Patients should be advised to promptly report any break in the skin, which may be associated with blue-black discoloration, swelling, or drainage of fluid from the injection site, prior to continuing their Betaseron therapy. Patients should be informed that flu-like symptoms are common following initiation of therapy with Betaseron. In the controlled clinical trials, antipyretics and analgesics were permitted for relief of these symptoms. In addition, gradual dose titration during initiation of Betaseron treatment may reduce flu-like symptoms. Female patients should be cautioned about the abortifacient potential of Betaseron (see PRECAUTIONS, Pregnancy-Teratogenic effects). Instruction on Self-injection Technique and Procedures Patients should be instructed in the use of aseptic technique when administering Betaseron. Appropriate instruction for reconstitution of Betaseron and methods of self-injection should be provided, including careful review of the Betaseron Medication Guide. The first injection should be performed under the supervision of an appropriately qualified health care professional. Patients should be cautioned against the re-use of needles or syringes and instructed in safe disposal procedures. A puncture resistant container for disposal of used needles and syringes should be supplied to the patient along with instructions for safe disposal of full containers. Patients should be advised of the importance of rotating areas of injection with each dose, to minimize the likelihood of severe injection site reactions, including necrosis or localized infection. Laboratory Tests In addition to those laboratory tests normally required for monitoring patients with multiple sclerosis, complete blood and differential white blood cell counts, platelet counts and blood chemistries, including liver function tests, are recommended at regular intervals (one, three, and six months) following introduction of Betaseron therapy, and then periodically thereafter in the absence of clinical symptoms. Thyroid function tests are recommended every six months in patients with a history of thyroid dysfunction or as clinically indicated. Patients with myelosuppression may require more intensive monitoring of complete blood cell counts, with differential and platelet counts. Drug Interactions No formal drug interaction studies have been conducted with Betaseron. In the placebo controlled studies in MS, corticosteroids or ACTH were administered for treatment of relapses for periods of up to 28 days in patients (N=664) receiving Betaseron. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, and Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenesis: Interferon beta-1b has not been tested for its carcinogenic potential in animals. Mutagenesis: Betaseron was not mutagenic when assayed for genotoxicity in the Ames bacterial test in the presence or absence of metabolic activation. Interferon beta-1b was not mutagenic to human peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro, in the presence or absence of metabolic inactivation. Betaseron treatment of mouse BALBc-3T3 cells did not result in increased transformation frequency in an in vitro model of tumor transformation. Impairment of fertility: Studies in normally cycling, female rhesus monkeys at doses up to 0.33 mg/kg/day (32 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, body surface dose based on 70 kg female) had no apparent adverse effects on either menstrual cycle duration or associated hormonal profiles (progesterone and estradiol) when administered over three consecutive menstrual cycles. The validity of extrapolating doses used in animal studies to human doses is not known. Effects of Betaseron on normally cycling human females are not known. Pregnancy-Teratogenic effects Pregnancy Category C: Betaseron was not teratogenic at doses up to 0.42 mg/kg/day when given to pregnant female rhesus monkeys on gestation days 20 to 70. However, a dose related abortifacient activity was observed in these monkeys when Interferon beta-1b was administered at doses ranging from 0.028 mg/kg/day to 0.42 mg/kg/day (2.8 to 40 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area comparison). The validity of extrapolating doses used in animal studies to human doses is not known. Lower doses were not studied in monkeys. Spontaneous abortions while on treatment were reported in patients (n=4) who participated in the Betaseron RRMS clinical trial. Betaseron given to rhesus monkeys on gestation days 20 to 70 did not cause teratogenic effects; however, it is not known if teratogenic effects exist in humans. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. If the patient becomes pregnant or plans to become pregnant while taking Betaseron, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazard to the fetus and it should be recommended that the patient discontinue therapy. Nursing Mothers It is not known whether Betaseron is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from Betaseron, a decision should be made to either discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of drug to the mother. Pediatric Use Safety and efficacy in pediatric patients have not been established. Geriatric Use Clinical studies of Betaseron did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently than younger patients. ADVERSE REACTIONS In all studies, the most serious adverse reactions with Betaseron were depression, suicidal ideation and injection site necrosis (see WARNINGS). The incidence of depression of any severity was approximately 30% in both Betaseron-treated patients and placebo-treated patients. Anaphylaxis and other allergic reactions have been reported in patients using Betaseron (seeWARNINGS). The most commonly reported adverse reactions were lymphopenia (lymphocytes<1500/mm3), injection site reaction, asthenia, flu-like symptom complex, headache, and pain. The most frequently reported adverse reactions resulting in clinical intervention (e.g., discontinuation of Betaseron, adjustment in dosage, or the need for concomitant medication to treat an adverse reaction symptom) were depression, flu-like symptom complex, injection site reactions, leukopenia, increased liver enzymes, asthenia, hypertonia, and myasthenia. Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions and over varying lengths of time, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of Betaseron cannot be directly compared to rates in clinical trials of other drugs, and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The adverse reaction information from clinical trials does, however, provide a basis for identifying the adverse events that appear to be related to drug use and for approximating rates. The data described below reflect exposure to Betaseron in the four placebo controlled trials of 1407 patients with MS treated with 0.25 mg or 0.16 mg/m2, including 1261 exposed for greater than one year. The population encompassed an age range from 18-65 years. Sixtyfour percent (64%) of the patients were female. The percentages of Caucasian, Black, Asian, and Hispanic patients were 94.8%, 3.5%, 0.1%, and 0.7%, respectively. The safety profiles for Betaseron-treated patients with SPMS and RRMS were similar. Clinical experience with Betaseron in other populations (patients with cancer, HIV positive patients, etc.) provides additional data regarding adverse reactions; however, experience in non-MS populations may not be fully applicable to the MS population. Table 1 enumerates adverse events and laboratory abnormalities that occurred among all patients treated with 0.25 mg or 0.16 mg/m2 Betaseron every other day for periods of up to three years in the four placebo controlled trials (Study 1-4) at an incidence that was at least 2.0% more than that observed in the placebo patients (System Organ Class, MedDRA v. 8.0). Table 1: Adverse Reactions and Laboratory Abnormalities System Organ Class MedDRA Placebo Betaseron (n=965) (n=1407) v. 8.0 # Adverse Reaction Blood and lymphatic system disorders Lymphocytes count decreased 66% 86% (< 1500/mm3) x Absolute neutrophil count decreased 5% 13% (< 1500/mm3) x White blood cell count decreased 4% 13% (<3000/mm3) x Lymphadenopathy 3% 6% Nervous system disorders Headache 43% 50% Insomnia 16% 21% Incoordination 15% 17% Vascular disorders Hypertension 4% 6% Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Dyspnea 3% 6% Gastrointestinal disorders Abdominal pain 11% 16% Hepatobiliary disorders Alanine aminotransferase increased 4% 12% (SGPT > 5 times baseline) x Aspartate aminotransferase increased 1% 4% (SGOT > 5 times baseline) x Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash 15% 21% Skin disorder 8% 10% Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Hypertonia 33% 40% Myalgia 14% 23% Renal and urinary disorders Urinary urgency 8% 11% Reproductive system and breast disorders Metrorrhagia * 7% 9% 6% 8% Impotence ** General disorders and administration site conditions 26% 78% Injection site reaction (various kinds)o Asthenia 48% 53% 37% 57% Flu-like symptoms (complex) § Pain 35% 42% Fever 19% 31% Chills 9% 21% Peripheral edema 10% 12% Chest pain 6% 9% Malaise 3% 6% Injection site necrosis 0% 4% # x except for "injection site reaction (various kinds)o" and "flu-like symptom complex§ " the most appropriate MedDRA term is used to describe a certain reaction and its synonyms and related conditions. laboratory abnormality * pre-menopausal women ** men o "Injection site reaction (various kinds)" comprises all adverse events occurring at the injection site (except injection site necrosis), i.e. the following terms: injection site reaction, injection site hemorrhage, injection site hypersensitivity, injection site inflammation, injection site mass, injection site pain, injection site edema and injection site atrophy. § "Flu-like symptom complex" denotes flu syndrome and/or a combination of at least two AEs from fever, chills, myalgia, malaise, sweating. Injection Site Reactions In four controlled clinical trials, injection site reactions occurred in 78% of patients receiving Betaseron with injection site necrosis in 4%. Injection site inflammation (42%), injection site pain (16%), injection site hypersensitivity (4%), injection site necrosis (4%), injection site mass (2%), injection site edema (2%) and non-specific reactions were significantly associated with Betaseron treatment (see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS). The incidence of injection site reactions tended to decrease over time. Approximately 69% of patients experienced the event during the first three months of treatment, compared to approximately 40% at the end of the studies. Flu-Like Symptom Complex The rate of flu-like symptom complex was approximately 57% in the four controlled clinical trials. The incidence decreased over time, with only 10% of patients reporting flu-like symptom complex at the end of the studies. For patients who experienced a flu-like symptom complex in Study 1, the median duration was 7.5 days. Laboratory Abnormalities In the four clinical trials, leukopenia was reported in 18% and 6% [of patients in Betaseron- and placebo-treated groups, respectively. No patients were withdrawn or dose reduced for neutropenia in Study 1. Three percent (3%) of patients in Studies 2 and 3 experienced leukopenia and were dose-reduced. Other abnormalities included increase of SGPT to greater than five times baseline value (12%), and increase of SGOT to greater than five times baseline value (4%). In Study 1, two patients were dose reduced for increased hepatic enzymes; one continued on treatment and one was ultimately withdrawn. In Studies 2 and 3, 1.5% of Betaseron patients were dose-reduced or interrupted treatment for increased hepatic enzymes. In Study 4, 1.7% of patients were withdrawn from treatment due to increased hepatic enzymes, two of them after a dose reduction. In Studies 1-4, nine (0.6%) patients were withdrawn from treatment with Betaseron for any laboratory abnormality, including four (0.3%) patients following dose reduction. (see PRECAUTIONS, Laboratory tests). Menstrual Irregularities In the four clinical trials, 97 (12%) of the 783 pre-menopausal females treated with Betaseron and 79 (15%) of the 528 pre-menopausal females treated with placebo reported menstrual disorders. One event was reported as severe, all other reports were mild to moderate severity. No patients withdrew from the studies due to menstrual irregularities. Postmarketing Experience The following adverse events have been observed during postmarketing experience with Betaseron and are classified within body system categories: Blood and lymphatic system disorders: Anemia, Thrombocytopenia Endocrine disorders: Hypothyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, Thyroid dysfunction Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Hypocalcemia, Hyperuricemia, Triglyceride increased, Anorexia, Weight decrease Psychiatric disorders: Confusion, Depersonalization, Emotional lability Nervous system disorders: Ataxia, Convulsion, Paresthesia, Psychotic symptoms Cardiac disorders: Cardiomyopathy Vascular disorders: Deep vein thrombosis, Pulmonary embolism Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: Bronchospasm, Pneumonia Gastrointestinal disorders: Pancreatitis, Vomiting Hepatobiliary disorders: Hepatitis, Gamma GT increased Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Pruritus, Skin discoloration, Urticaria Renal and urinary disorders: Urinary tract infection, Urosepsis General disorders and administration site conditions: Fatal capillary leak syndrome*. *The administration of cytokines to patients with a pre-existing monoclonal gammopathy has been associated with the development of this syndrome. Immunogenicity As with all therapeutic proteins, there is a potential for immunogenicity. Serum samples were monitored for the development of antibodies to Betaseron during Study 1. In patients receiving 0.25 mg every other day 56/124 (45%) were found to have serum neutralizing activity at one or more of the time points tested. In Study 4, neutralizing activity was measured every 6 months and at end of study. At individual visits after start of therapy, activity was observed in 16.5% up to 25.2% of the Betaseron treated patients. Such neutralizing activity was measured at least once in 75 (29.9%) out of 251 Betaseron patients who provided samples during treatment phase; of these, 17 (22.7%) converted to negative status later in the study. Based on all the available evidence, the relationship between antibody formation and clinical safety or efficacy is not known. These data reflect the percentage of patients whose test results were considered positive for antibodies to Betaseron using a biological neutralization assay that measures the ability of immune sera to inhibit the production of the interferon-inducible protein, MxA. Neutralization assays are highly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Additionally, the observed incidence of neutralizing activity in an assay may be influenced by several factors including sample handling, timing of sample collection, concomitant medications, and underlying disease. For these reasons, comparison of the incidence of antibodies to Betaseron with the incidence of antibodies to other products may be misleading. Anaphylactic reactions have rarely been reported with the use of Betaseron. DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE No evidence or experience suggests that abuse or dependence occurs with Betaseron therapy; however, the risk of dependence has not been systematically evaluated. OVERDOSAGE Safety of doses higher than 0.25 mg every other day has not been adequately evaluated. The maximum amount of Betaseron that can be safely administered has not been determined. Rx Only. REFERENCES References furnished upon request. U.S. Patent No. 4,588,585; 4,961,969; 5,702,699; 6,994,847 Distributed by: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. Wayne, NJ 07470 Manufactured by: Chiron Corporation, Emeryville, CA 94608 U.S. License No. 1106 © 2007, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Part Number 10011479 April 2007 Revision date 10/06 (6052802 BH) 06-521-0272dBH American Academy of Neurology Member Benefits FREE publications featuring up-to-date information on scientific research and news affecting the neuroscience community • Neurology Online CME Federal, state, and local advocacy efforts representing your interests and concerns • Neurology ® journal • Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology ® • Donald M. Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum • Neurology Today ® • Quintessentials® • Neurology on the Hill • Neurology Now • Annual Meeting • Viste Neurology Public Policy Fellowship • AANnews ®* ® Wide range of FREE or reduced-rate CME opportunities • Regional programs • Online AAN Membership Directory • AAN Pocket Guidelines (free PDA download) • Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology ® (free to Junior members only) Discounts on AAN events, products, tools, and resources • Annual Meeting registration • Fall and Winter Conference registration • CME course fees • NeuroSAE™ (Neurology Self-Assessment Examination) fee • Resident In-service Training Examination (RITE) fee • AAN Store™ • AAN Dendrite™ Careers in Neurology listing • Syllabi on CD-ROM • Virtual Annual Meeting Tools for practice assistance • ICD-9-CM Coding Book & Online CPT® • State neurology society support • Vocus online advocacy tool • AAN Pocket Guidelines AAN Partners Program offering competitively priced, high-quality products and services to meet your needs • E/M Pocket Coding Guide • Malpractice insurance • HIPAA resources • Payment processing • Regulatory compliance assistance via the website • Credit cards • AAN Dendrite™ Careers in Neurology listing • Medical insurance • AAN Practice Guidelines • Practice manager opportunities through BRAINS • Life insurance • Long-term care insurance evaluation • Disability insurance • Business overhead insurance Public outreach and patient education materials • Home and auto insurance • Neurology Now ® • Epocrates products • The Brain Matters® Website • Patient education book series and brochures • PDA hardware and software Involvement, networking, and peer recognition • Sections, committees, work groups, task forces • Awards, scholarships, prizes * Available online only to international members For more information, contact AAN Member Services Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. CT at memberservices@aan.com, (800) 879-1960, or (651) 695-2717 (international), or visit the AAN website at www.aan.com/go/membership/benefits. foundation Foundation Offers 60/60 Proposition The AAN Foundation is asking Academy members who have never before donated to the Foundation to mark the 60th anniversary of the founding of the American Academy of Neurology with a $60 donation. “This is a great low-cost way for members who have not yet joined our family of contributors to our neurologic research programs to mark this Academy milestone,” said Austin J. Sumner, MD, FAAN, Chair of the AAN Foundation. “We believe one dollar for each year of the Academy’s service to the neurology community is an affordable entry point, in spite of this challenging economic climate. One hundred percent of member donations support neurology and strengthen the Academy by funding young researchers and helping neurology residents attend “If you are a member of the AAN, you have benefited from 60 years of work on your behalf. Your contribution will help ‘pay it forward’ to the next generations of neurology professionals.” — Austin J. Sumner, MD, FAAN the AAN Annual Meeting. A gift to the AAN Foundation is a gift to your future as a neurologist. And that is why A.B. Baker launched the AAN in 1948—to ensure the future of neurology.” Sumner encourages past donors to mark the anniversary with an additional gift of $60, or increase their year-end contribution by that amount. Donations to the AAN Foundation are tax-deductible. “If you are a member of the AAN, you have benefited from 60 years of work on your behalf,” said Sumner. “Your contribution will help ‘pay it forward’ to the next generations of neurology professionals.” New Endowment Fund Created to Support Medical Students, Residents, Fellows Continued from cover The couple hopes the endowed fund will inspire medical students to choose a career path in neurology and that it will enhance educational opportunities to better equip medical students, residents, and fellows to be excellent neurologists. “The American Academy of Neurology was a strong force in allowing me to maintain proficiency in this ever-fascinating field. By making this gift of education, I hope to give others the opportunity to follow a similar path.” Mario Oliveira was born in Paris and raised in Rio de Janeiro. He graduated in 1956 with an MD degree from the Federal University National Faculty of Medicine. He moved to the United States in 1957, and trained in neurology at the Medical College of Wisconsin at Marquette University in Milwaukee. He stayed on staff as an instructor, rising to Clinical Professor of Neurology in 1975. Since leaving Wisconsin in 1982, Oliveira has had a private practice in Colorado Springs and teaches neuropathology to pathology residents at Penrose Hospital. Dianne Oliveira chaired various AAN Alliance committees and served as a board member from 1982 to 1995 and president from 1991 to 1993. After a career as a teacher, she has been a homemaker and part-time medical office manager in her husband’s practice. Currently, she is an English tutor and group facilitator for immigrants 22 December 2008 • AANnews — Mario M. Oliveira, MD, FAAN at the Pikes Peak Library district Litsource program in Colorado Springs, where she has been an active volunteer in many community organizations. Both Mario and Dianne Oliveira have supported education and research for neurologic disorders through the Foundation over many years in numerous ways. The creation of the Dr. Mario and Dianne Oliveira Neurology Education Endowment Fund is the capstone to their lifelong commitment to neurology medical education and will benefit future generations of medical students. Foundation Friends The AAN Foundation greatly appreciates gifts received from the following donors between September 1 and September 30, 2008. Gifts of $100 and greater are recognized in AANnews. For secure on-line giving options, visit www.aan.com. For more information about the AAN Foundation or its programs, contact Kathie Lazar Robinson at klazarrobinson@aan.com or (866) 770-7570. ANNUAL FUND ($500–$999) Christian Baumann, MD THE FUND FOR BRAIN RESEARCH Research – Stroke ($100–$499) Lisa Dunn (In memory of Irma Josine O’Connor) ($100–$499) Astri L. Lindberg (In memory of Irma Josine O’Connor) Alberto A. Martinez-Arizala, MD, FAAN Rochelle Pleet (In memory of Dr. Milton Ettinger) THE MILTON ALTER, MD, FUND FOR CLINICAL RESEARCH IN MS AND STROKE ($500–$999) Richard L. Werner AAN RESIDENT FUND ($500–$999) John Corboy, MD, FAAN Research – Alzheimer’s ($100–$499) Terry Raskyn “I support the AAN Foundation because it allows me to designate my contribution in the way I see most fit, which is for the Resident Scholarship fund. This fund allows us each year to offer more AAN Annual Meeting scholarships to the bright young minds that are the future of neurology in the USA and the world.” —John Corboy, MD, FAAN Denver, CO AAN Member since 1987 other news Apply Now for the UCNS Neuro-Oncology Certification Examination The deadline to apply for the United Council for Neurologic Subspecialties certification examination in Neuro-Oncology is January 15, 2009. Applications and payment of $1,500 are required for the examination. The examination will take place the week of July 13 through 17, 2009. Applications can be downloaded from www.ucns.org. For more information, visit the UCNS website or contact Todd Bulson at tbulson@ucns.org or (651) 695-2813. AANnews • December 2008 23 7 14 21 28 8 15 22 29 SUN MON 9 16 23 30 10 17 24 31 upcoming dates and deadlines DECEMBER 2008 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 THU FRI SAT SUN MON TUE WED 1 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 1 8 15 22 2 9 16 23 3 10 17 24 4 11 18 25 JANUARY 2009 SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT 7 14 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 FRI SAT 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 2009 DECEMBERJANUARY 1 MON Tyler TUE Award WED THU H.SUN Richard 1 Applications Due 4 5 6 7 8 Jeff Sorenson 11 12 13 14 15 (651) 18 695-2728 19 20 21 22 jsorenson@aan.com 25 26 27 28 29 12 19 26 11 18 25 DECEMBER 14 2009 NeurologyFEBRUARY on the Hill Applications Due SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT www.aan.com/go/advocacy/active/noh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Melissa Larson 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 (651) 695-2748 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 mlarson@aan.com 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 DECEMBER 15 Winter Conference Early Registration Deadline www.aan.com/winter09 DECEMBER 31 AAN Award for Creative Expression of Human Values in Neurology Applications Due Karen Kasmirski (651) 695-2731 kkasmirski@aan.com DECEMBER 31 UCNS Accreditation Deadline for Behavioral Neurology & Neuropsychiatry, Headache Medicine, Neurocritical Care, Neuroimaging, and Neuro-Oncology Tracy King (651) 695-2816 tking@ucns.org 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 TUE 6 13 20 27 WED 7 14 21 28 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 8 15 22 29 9 16 23 30 10 17 24 31 THU FRI SAT 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 FEBRUARY 2009 JANUARY FEBRUARY 9 2009 SUN Journalism MON TUE Fellowship WED THU FRI AAN 1 2 3 4 5 6 Award Deadline 8 9 10 11 12 13 www.aan.com/go/press/journalism 15 16 17 18 19 20 Rachel Seroka 22 23 24 25 26 27 (651) 695-2738 rseroka@aan.com SAT 7 14 21 28 JANUARY 9–10 Equilibrium Part II for Program Directors Sarah Tonn (651) 695-2819 stonn@aan.com JANUARY 20 2009 RITE Cancellation Deadline Lori Strachota (651) 695-2706 lstrachota@aan.com FEBRUARY 20 Late-Breaking Science Deadline www.aan.com/go/am/science/latebreaking FEBRUARY 20–21 North Carolina Neurological Association Nancy Lowe (800) 722-1350 ext. 111 nlowe@ncmedsoc.org FEBRUARY 27–28 2009 RITE Test Dates Mary Cress (651) 695-2754 mcress@aan.com JANUARY 31 A.B. Baker Award for Lifetime Achievement in Neurologic Education Application Deadline Nancy Poechmann (651) 695-2812 npoechmann@aan.com DECEMBER 31 2009 RITE Registration Deadline Lori Strachota (651) 695-2706 lstrachota@aan.com 2010 / Toronto April 10–17 AAN Annual Meetings 2009 / Seattle April 25–May 2 Regional conferences 2009 / Lake Buena Vista, FL January 16–18 24 December 2008 • AANnews 2011 / Honolulu April 9–16 NORTH EAST Dendrite Rate Information Rates are charged per ad, up to 100 words A word consists of one or more letters or numbers surrounded by a space on each side. Ads appear on the Academy Website and in print in the AANnews. Member NonMember One month ad, up to 100 words $300 $400 Three month ad, up to 100 words $750 $1,000 Additional words $3.00/per word $4.00/per word Confidential Blind Box reply $50.00 $50.00 All ads appear in paragraph format. The title or header of the ad will appear in bold at no additional charge. There is no bolding or capitalization allowed in any other portion of the ad. Ad copy must be received no later than December 15, 2008, to appear in the February 2009 issue. The same deadline applies to changes/cancellations, which must be received in writing. Advertisements can now be entered electronically at www.aan.com/dendrite. Advertisements must be paid for at the time of submission. For further inquiries, contact Amy Schoch at (651) 695-2749; email: aschoch@aan.com. For payment information, contact Elaine Mund at (651) 695-2751; email: emund@aan.com. The American Academy of Neurology reserves the right to decline, withdraw, or edit advertisements at its discretion. Every care is taken to avoid mistakes but responsibility for clerical or printer errors does not exceed the cost of the ad. Replies to Blind Box Numbers Address replies to blind box numbers to: The Dendrite: Box ______________________ American Academy of Neurology 1080 Montreal Ave., St. Paul, MN 55116 All replies will be forwarded within one week of receipt. Increase Your Audience by Advertising in Neurology! Looking to reach a larger audience for your open positions in neurology? Place an ad in the journal Neurology ®! Maximize your range and impact for job postings, fellowships, meetings, and more with a classified listing. Start now by contacting at Danni.Morinich@wolterskluwer.com or (215) 521-8405. BC/BE Neurologists Lahey Clinic, BC/BE Neurologists Lahey Clinic is seeking two BC/BE Neurologists. All subspecialties will be considered, but we have particular interest in recruiting Neurologists who wish to see patients with cognitive or movement disorders. These positions will be based at our outpatient facility at Lahey Clinic North Shore, in Peabody, MA, which is currently undergoing a 65,000 square-foot expansion and will be a 100-physician facility. These Neurologists will also spend one day per week in the outpatient clinic at Lahey Clinic Medical Center in Burlington, MA. The candidate will teach residents and students, and attend on the ward and consult services in Burlington. These positions are expected to be available in June of 2009. The Department consists of 18 Neurologists, all of whom have subspecialty expertise, 2 Neuropsychologists, a Physiatrist, six mid-level providers, research staff, and a clinical neurophysiology unit. We are part of the Tufts Neurology Residency Program. Our department is dedicated to clinical expertise, education, and research, in a cooperative and supportive environment. We are part of a comprehensive Neuroscience Center, which includes Neurosurgery, Neuroradiology, and Interventional Radiology. Please forward cover letter and CV, in Word Format, to Paul T. Gross, MD, Chair Department of Neurology, Lahey Clinic, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA, 01805. Consultative Neurologist Opportunity in Gettysburg The practice has 13 fellowship trained neurologists in a comprehensive consultative service that includes EMG, EEG, chemodenervation, transcranial Doppler and more. Other services include deep brain stimulator placement, neuroimaging, carotid ultrasound, sleep study, intrathecal pump placement and stereotatic neurosurgery. This position will focus on general neurology. Telephone call only with back up support by our larger team. Position offers excellent salary and benefits, including health insurance, CME with stipend, paid relocation and more. For more information or to apply, contact Carol Stowell at 1-866-230-1477 or cstowell@wellspan.org. For more information about WellSpan visit www.wellspan.org. Practice Opportunity-Southern New Jersey (Near Philadelphia). Very busy, four-person, private practice is expanding and seeks BC/BE Neurologist. Fellowship and/or experience in EMG is required. We are an academically oriented practice with in-office MRI and CT facilities. Competence in reading MRI and CT scans is of great value. A competitive financial package leading to partnership is offered to a well-trained, hard-working, personable individual. Phone: 609-871-8961; Fax: 609-877-5555; E-mail: neurology231@comcast.net Jersey Shore Area 1 hour from NY and Phila. Established private practice group of six BC adult neurologists with multiple board certifications seeking BC/BE Adult Neurologist (PT or FT). Fellowship training preferred, all subspecialties considered. Staff appointments at major medical center with university affiliation and residency program. Office includes EEG, EMG and evoked potentials. Hospital consult service includes comprehensive stroke center, inpatient video EEG, ambulatory EEG, intraoperative monitoring. Competitive salary/benefit package with attractive call schedule and partnership track. Email CV to neuromare@aol.com or fax to 732-774-6816. Vermont - Neurologist Beautiful Mountain Region. Hospitalemployed consultative neurology opportunity. Outpatient clinic care. Inpatient consults. EMG, EEG, Evoked Potentials. Call coverage is by choice. Vacation, holidays and CME total 40 days. The financial offer includes salary with incentive and loan repayment. J-1 visa holders are invited to inquire. Live and work in a traditional New England community with an energetic business district, rich cultural amenities, year-round recreational venues and lovely historic district. Named by National Geographic as the #1 town for adventure. Contact Lianne Harris, New England Health Search. Phone 207-866-5680; E-mail Lharris@nehs.net. Chair, Dept of Neurology, NYU School of Medicine The NYU School of Medicine announces its search for the Chair of the Department of Neurology. The Dean and faculty consider this an exceptional opportunity to lead a preeminent academic department in the city of New York and in close collaboration with the other schools and colleges of New York University. Chair, Department of Neurology, NYU School of Medicine & its Affiliated Academic Medical Centers. The Chair of the department has responsibility for the research, education and clinical activities of a faculty that works in several institutions along our unique biomedical corridor. A successful candidate will have an MD degree and will have demonstrated leadership experience in a large academic medical center with a distinguished record of clinical, research and teaching responsibilities. Applications and nominations with accompanying curriculum vitae should be sent electronically, for confidential review by the search committee, to: Rebecca Elwork, M.H.S.A., Project Manager for Education, Faculty and Academic Affairs, Rebecca.Elwork@nyumc.org. The NYU School of Medicine was founded in 1841 and is an equal opportunity, affirmative action employer and provides a drug-free workplace. www.nyumc.org Great Neurology Opportunity in Beautiful Vermont VISTA Physician Search and Consulting has a client in Northeastern Vermont seeking a full-time BC/BE Neurologist. This is primarily an out-patient opportunity with a Monday-Friday, 8am–5pm work schedule. The office is hospital-based with support staff. This is an employed opportunity with competitive compensation and relocation. Excellent benefits package includes 35 days of vacation, CME with allowance, health, dental, company paid disability and life insurance, malpractice insurance, retirement plan, and flexible spending account. Send your CV with cover letter to Tonya Harmon at Tonya.harmon@vistastaff.com or call 1-800-366-1884 ext 6505. Seacoast Region of New Hampshire 110-bed acute care hospital located in the seacoast region is seeking 2 Neurologists, 1 now and the 2nd in 2009. Private practice with 2 FT MD’s and 1 PT. Prefer a candidate with fellowship training. Consults at three local hospitals within a 10 mile radius. Call Schedule: 1:3 weekdays 1:8 on weekends. Salary: 180K plus 10K for the first year. Partnership in 2-years. Benefits include 3 weeks vacations. Insurance: health, dental and malpractice. 1 week CME with stipend of 2K. Medical staff includes more than 250 physicians and other healthcare providers, representing 39 specialties. Email lorileo@neprc.com Neuro Hospitalist Opportunity - Boston, MA 100% Inpatient Neurologist. Neurology group located south of Boston is in the process of developing a Neuro-Hospitalist program at local 284 bed Hospital, just 13 miles south of Boston, MA. The Neuro-Hospitalist will handle inpatient hospital work only. This would be a two-three year commitment, which at the end of the commitment, would provide the physician an opportunity to join the private practice on a clinical basis or they could continue on as a Neuro-Hospitalist. Shift schedule (M-F Days only), with rotating weekend coverage. Program is looking to hire 2 inpatient Neurologists. Email lorileo@neprc.com General Neurology Foundation Medical Partners, located in Nashua, New Hampshire has an outstanding opportunity for BC/BE General Neurologist, to join a thriving practice with a large referral base. Subspecialty interests would be welcomed into the practice. Weekend call is 1:7. Office is conveniently located across from the hospital. Foundation Medical Partners is a 150 provider multi- specialty group practice, affiliated with Southern New Hampshire Medical Center. The Medical Center is a 190 bed, Level II Trauma Center, with state of the art equipment and services. Nashua, located one hour north of Boston and one hour to the ocean and mountains is both income tax and sales tax free. We offer competitive salary and benefits package. Email leslie.mcgrath@snhmc.org Neurology-Massachusetts Angels Neurological Centers, the leader in neurological care in Massachusetts has openings available immediately and July 2009 for full time or part-time neurologists. We are recruiting General neurology and all subspecialties and neurology hospitalists. Join 14 providers including Neuro-ophthalmology, Epilepsy, neurophysiology, neuromuscular and pediatric neurology. Call is one in four. Benefits include: Generous salary, bonus benefits, malpractice insurance, health insurance, dental insurance, disability insurance, life insurance, accident insurance, cancer insurance, hospitalization insurance, 401 K and many more. Apply in confidence now. Fax CV to Mazen Eneyni, M.D. (781) 871-3771 or email: meneyni@angelsneuro.com Medical Staff Development Neurologist Needed in NW PA Meadville Medical Center, located in the Great Lakes Area of NW PA, is searching for a general neurologist to replace a physician moving into administration. Very competitive salary with full benefits or private practice opportunity with income guarantee. Sign on bonus. Call 1:3. Meadville, PA, is a great place to raise your family, and is located within easy access AANnews • December 2008 25 of Pittsburgh, Cleveland and Erie. Service area is 90,000. Meadville Medical Center is a progressive, independent, regional community Medical Center. For information, please contact Judith Janes, Medical Staff Development, at 814/333-5701 or jjanes@mmchs.org. Vermont – Neurologist Beautiful Mountain Region. Hospitalemployed consultative neurology opportunity. Outpatient clinic care. Inpatient consults. EMG, EEG, Evoked Potentials. Call coverage is by choice. Vacation, holidays and CME total 40 days. The financial offer includes salary with incentive and loan repayment. J-1 visa holders are invited to inquire. Live and work in a traditional New England community with an energetic business district, rich cultural amenities, yearround recreational venues and lovely historic district. Named by National Geographic as the #1 town for Adventure. Contact Lianne Harris, New England Health Search. Phone 207-866-5680; E-mail Lharris@nehs.net. Seacoast New Hampshire Successful consultative Neurology Group looking for B/C-B/E Adult Neurologist to join our growing practice. General Neurology background necessary, interest in stroke a plus. Competitive salary and benefits w/ opportunities for partnership. Enjoy the beautiful, family focused lifestyle this region has to offer with access to skiing and proximity to the scenic coastline. Federally designated as an underserved area. Applicants should fax CV to 603-750-4072 or call 603-749-0913. Neurologist Central CT Partnership opportunity to join dynamic Neurology group seeking to replace retiring associate. Call 1:6, modern office attached to university affiliated tertiary care hospital in Hartford, CT. BC/BE with EMG certification and neurophysiology a plus. Competitive salary and benefits. Desirable upscale communities, 2 hours to NYC and Boston. For details, please contact Christine Bourbeau at 800.892.3846 or fax/email your CV to 860.714.8894. Email: cbourbea@stfranciscare.org Medical Malpractice Insurance for Neurologists Visit www.tnpinsurance.com to learn more about The Neurologists’ Program (TNP) - the only medical malpractice insurance program designed specifically for neurologists. TNP was selected by the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) for the AAN Partners Program. AAN members receive a 5% premium discount. Other discounts available include: loss free, group practice, part time practice, and more. TNP insureds also have toll-free access to the Risk Management Consultation Service helpline for one-on-one risk management consultations. From the policy itself to the risk management advice and guidance provided, TNP has one focus— neurology. For more information, and to be notified when TNP is available in your state, visit www.tnpinsurance.com, e-mail TNP@prms.com, or call (800) 245-3333, ext. 389. Movement Disorders Specialist The Department of Neurology at Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is recruiting for a full-time Movement Disorders Specialist. The position is at the Assistant/Associate Professor level. This is an exciting opportunity for an individual with expertise in movement disorders to join a growing comprehensive clinical and research program. Candidates should be board certified or board eligible in neurology and have completed fellowship training in movement disorders, or have comparable experience. Applicants should submit a letter of interest with a C.V. to David Good, MD, Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology-EC037, Penn State University College of Medicine, 30 Hope Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, e-mail dgood@psu.edu. Job Requisition #22022. Penn State is committed to affirmative action, equal opportunity, and the diversity of its workforce. EOE-AA-M/F/H/V. Because in Life, Every Moment Matters Imagine... Practicing as part of a team dedicated to optimal outcomes, service, safety and effectiveness of care in a culture that values teaching, research and best practices...Quality Matters. A collaborative environment within a fully integrated health system that supports and respects the skills and talents of their physicians and rewards them accordingly...Respect Matters. Joining a physician-led organization where you elect your peers to manage, govern and guide...Leadership Matters. Your clinical and personal life matter to Guthrie. So does working in a stimulating and rewarding environment. Guthrie is seeking a general neurologist to join our thriving Department of Neurology. This selective search offers a robust compensation package including: salary guarantee, 26 December 2008 • AANnews paid relocation, paid malpractice and sign on bonus. Guthrie Clinic: 800.724.1295, sullivan_cary@guthrie.com. Neuroscience Group/Boston Suburbs Well-established, quality oriented neuroscience group looking to add an additional neurologist. Sub-specialty training in Sleep Medicine is desirable but not necessary. Excellent opportunity for motivated individuals to join a highly skilled team of physicians. Please send CV to: Howard M. Gardner, M.D., Medical Director, New England Neurological Associates, P.C., 354 Merrimack Street, Lawrence, MA 01843 or email to jtf@neneuro.com. Visit us on the Web at www.neneuro.com. Portland, Maine - Neurologists Great quality of life - in and out of the office. Large physician-owned group seeks general neurologists and/or fellowship-trained neurologists in movement disorders, multiple sclerosis, headache, or critical care. Affiliated with Maine Medical Center (MMC), a 550-bed referral and teaching hospital. Collaboration with MMC includes developing a Neuroscience Institute, which supports initiatives in stroke, epilepsy, and other neuro programs, and providing education to UVM medical students and residents. Office has on-site MRI, diagnostic EEG lab, co-location with Neurosurgery. Oncall is 1 in 10. Competitive salary, full benefits, shareholder track with straight-forward buy-in. Portland – designated as a top travel destination by Frommer’s - is a beautiful, historic city on Casco Bay with world-class attractions. Fax cover letter and CV to (207) 883-1010, Attn: Practice Administrator. Email to danowski@maineneurology.com. Phone (207)883-1414 x357. Visit www.maineneurology.com. Academic Neuromuscular Specialist The Department of Neurology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is recruiting for a full-time faculty member at the Assistant or Associate Professor level to join our 3-person academic neuromuscular group. We are an ALS center, and also have a large MDA clinic and a busy EMG laboratory. Candidates should have clinical expertise in neuromuscular diseases and strong backgrounds in EMG. Our service area of over 2 million provides us with a diverse referral population for clinical care and research. Interested individuals should send a C.V. and a letter of interest to Zachary Simmons, M.D., Director, Neuromuscular Program and ALS Center, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Department of Neurology – EC037, 30 Hope Drive, Hershey, PA 17033; e-mail: zsimmons@psu.edu. Job Requisition #22019. Penn State is committed to affirmative action, equal opportunity, and the diversity of its workforce. EOE-AA-M/F/H/V. Neurologist Geisinger Health System’s Neurosciences Institute seeks a general neurologist and stroke neurologist to join its growing, multidisciplinary team. Positions are available at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center and Geisinger South Wilkes-Barre in Wilkes-Barre, PA, which offers an excellent quality of life and easy accessibility to NYC and Philadelphia. Join a dynamic, collegial group of five neurologists with various subspecialties, and have the opportunity to conduct research and teach. Geisinger is a physician-led, patient-focused, integrated delivery system that utilizes a mature electronic health record connecting more than 700 physicians over a 40-county area serving 2.5 million people. For more information, please contact Peggy Graf, Physician Recruiter, at 1-800-845-7112 or psgraf@geisinger.edu or for more information visit www.join-geisinger.org/516/neurology Northern New Jersey Well established and respected 4 person adult, private practice neurology group is looking for a BE/BC Neurologist. Twenty minutes from NYC. Subspecialty training in EMG or Stroke/vascular intervention preferred. Position includes affiliation with large teaching tertiary care hospital with academic responsibilities. In addition to excellent support services the hospital has in-patient Video EEG monitoring and is a JHCO certified primary Stroke center and NJ licensed Comprehensive Stroke Center. Significant opportunity for growth with generous salary and benefits leading to partnership. Fax CV to 973-471-6360 or e-mail neurone@ix.netcom.com Stroke Neurologist The Section of Neurology at the Dartmouth- Hitchcock Medical Center in Lebanon, New Hampshire is seeking an academic Stroke Neurologist to support activities in patient care, teaching and research. Candidates should have demonstrated by prior training and experience superior skills in all aspects of vascular neurology. Subspecialty expertise and research interest required. Outstanding opportunities in neurological disorders involving the central nervous system, education of residents and students, and research opportunities are associated with this position. The individual will practice at the DartmouthHitchcock Clinic and will have an academic appointment as a member of the faculty of the Dartmouth Medical School. All neurology faculty participate in the training of medical students, residents, and fellows. The Dartmouth medical community is collegial and collaborative. DartmouthHitchcock Medical Center is located in the beautiful Upper Valley of New Hampshire with easy access to the coastal waters and the mountains. Hanover, New Hampshire has been designated as one of the most desirable places to live in the country. Dartmouth College attracts outstanding scholars and has a rich variety of programs in the performing arts. Letters of recommendation and CV should be sent to: Kevin D. Williams - Practice Manager, Neurology and Neurosurgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756 Phone: 603-650-4341. kevin.d.williams@hitchcock.org; Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic is an affirmative action/equal opportunity employer and is especially interested in identifying female and minority candidates. www.dhmc.org Princeton NJ A five member group looking for a BE/BC Adult Neurologist, fellowship training preferred. Office has all neurodiagnostic equipment and we have a consultation practice. Competitive salary and benefits leading to partnership. Fax resume to (609) 896 9733 or reply to Blind Box #3221. SOUTH EAST Coastal Florida Neurology Positions Two major Coastal Florida hospitals have tremendous and urgent need for neurologists to join a group practice. We have needs for both inpatient, outpatient, or mixture of both. If you have a desire to live on the beautiful coast of South Florida, please call (800) 779-8804. Academic/Private Adult Neurology & Neuro-Hospitalist Florida International University College of Medicine seeking candidates for Founding Faculty appointment in new College of Medicine dual position in prestigious private practice. Responsibilities include developing specialty neurology clinics, curriculum development and teaching, participating clerkship training for medical students, maintaining private practice. Successful candidate should be exceptionally welltrained, strong entrepreneurial spirit. NEURO-HOSPITALIST Also seeking BE/BC Neurologist for busy practice at prestigious private hospital. Duties include hospital consults MondayFriday, on-call participation nights /weekends. Academic appointment at new College of Medicine considered for qualified candidate. APPLY: www.fiujobs.org for position 6004. Questions, please email Dr. Hortsmyer at horstmyj@fiu.edu. Neurologist Seek BC/BE Neurologist for FT position with academic credentials sufficient to qualify for the Georgetown University Medical School faculty and with research interests and/or potential. He/she will make rounds on the in-patient Neurology service, in-patient consults, weekends and holidays in turn. Will see his own patients in the out-patient area, as well as Compensation and Pension patients. If qualified, incumbent may be asked to read EEGs, Sleep studies, participate in the Pain, SCI, or movement disorders program. Will teach residents and medical students, attend conferences, keep up GME credits and read sufficiently to stay abreast of the important developments in the field. Please fax your information and CV to (202) 745-8231, attention Debbie Taylor or Jackie Allmond. Wake Forest University-Asst, Assoc or Professor Academic Pediatric Neurology – Assistant, Associate or Professor. The Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Neurology at the Wake Forest University Health Sciences is seeking an outstanding BC/BE Pediatric Neurologist for appointment at the Assistant, Associate or Professor rank. We are seeking candidates with subspecialty training in Pediatric Neurology who are either ABPN certified or eligible. Responsibilities would include in and out patient care, teaching medical students, and residents. Currently, the Section of Pediatric Neurology has three faculty members. In 2002, a new Brenner Children’s Hospital was opened at Wake Forest University Medical Center. Brenner offers the latest treatment advances in Pediatric Medicine. The setting is designed to put children at ease and to provide state-of-the-art medical care. The Children’s Hospital has more than 75 pediatric specialists. We encourage minorities and women to apply for this position. For more information on Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, please visit our web site at www.wfubmc.edu. Interested candidates who are eligible for licensure in North Carolina should send curriculum vitae and three letters of reference to: Allison Brashear, M.D., Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC 27157. Phone (336) 716-3545; Fax (336) 716-9489. Email abrashea@wfubmc.edu. WFUHS is an affirmative action and equal opportunity employer. Neurology Positions-Florida Busy group in Lakeland, FL, between Tampa and Orlando, seeks Neurologist and Epileptologist to establish a level 3 or 4 Epilepsy Center. Clinical neurophysiology services include EEG, EMG, evoked potential capabilities, Sleep Disorder Center as well as stateof-the-art neuroimaging capabilities (MRI, CT, CTA, SPEC and PET). Electronic Medical Record. Salary guarantee + bonus the first year; partnership after 2 years. Growing population of 500,000. Abundant recreation year round – tennis, golf, running, cycling, boating and fishing; access to museums, theaters, colleges, shopping, festivals, sports events, Disney World, Sea World and other attractions; 500+ lakes and numerous parks. No State Income Tax. Watson Clinic, (800) 854-7786, Fax (863) 680-7951, Email: mstephens@watsonclinic.com. Atlanta Neurology Position Hospital employed position in metro Atlanta. One hospital practice. Attractive salary and full hospital benefits including malpractice with tail. Popular and historic in-town location active with development and redevelopment. A stone’s throw to one of the city’s most popular and largest private schools. Easy access to Midtown, Downtown, the airport and all of Atlanta’s major professional sports. Email bselvey@williamlaine.com Neurointensivists Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, a 478-bed teaching hospital is seeking a Neurocritical care specialist due to growing patient volumes, increasing acuity and program expansion in neurology, neurosurgery and interventional neuroradiology. Must be certified/eligible for UCNS Neurocritical Care subspecialty certification. Please call Michael A. Williams, MD, FAAN, Medical Director of Brain & Spine Institute, at 410-601-6125. Pediatric Neurology Opportunity-DC Metro Area A private pediatric subspecialty group with a true physician focus is offering a unique opportunity for full-time, board certified/ eligible Pediatric Neurologists. Based in Fairfax, Virginia, our practice provides the highest level of neurologic are; we support level III neonatal and pediatric ICUs with cutting edge treatments and diagnostic evaluations. We offer: a competitive salary & benefits package, Intensivist and Hospitalist programs at areas hospitals, call sharing, and opportunities to follow both academic and clinical pursuits. If you would like to become an integral member of our growing team, please send your CV to recruiter@mcapmd.com. Neurologist for Beach Resort Community Seeking BC/BE Neurologist to join 2 physician Neurology practice in a quaint resort community. This well-established practice serves a rapidly growing area, including an expanding community hospital with an active neuro-diagnostics lab and hospitalist program. Neurology call is 1 in 4. Office environment is state-of-the art with EMG/NCV, EEG, sleep studies and EMR on the premises. Experience in EEG/EMG/ Sleep Study interpretation is desirable. This position offers excellent income potential with benefits and partnership track. We boast excellent schools and a safe family environment with the obvious recreational benefits of coastal living. Call (302) 644-8880. Washington DC/Northern Virginia Suburbs Neurology Busy suburban Washington, DC/Northern Virginia neurology practice is seeking 1-2 additional BC/BE Neurologists to join our group in 2009. This is an outstanding opportunity for a motivated, hard-working Neurologist to join a successful, well-respected practice. We are an expanding group currently with 6 neurologists and an anesthesiologist (practicing procedural pain medicine). We have a busy office and hospital consultative practice, with a large referral base. Our office facilities include full electrophysiological testing (EEG, EPs, EMG/NCS), vascular ultrasound, and an on site Sleep Lab. We are seeking general neurologists, but encourage applicants with subspecialty training (including Movement Disorders and MS) to apply, as there is an excellent opportunity to cultivate those subspecialties within our group. Applicants interested in a primarily neuro-hospitalist position are also encouraged to apply. Competitive compensation, excellent benefits, and partnership track are offered. The N. VA/ Washington DC area is a wonderful place to live, with many cultural and recreational activities. We encourage all interested applicants to send their CV to ESklarMD@alfaneuro.com or administrator@alfaneuro.com, or call 703-845-1557. Adult Neurologist Neurologists Needed. Neurological Associates, Inc., located in Richmond, VA., has been providing adult neurological care to the residents of Richmond and surrounding areas since 1969. We have 14 neurologists with multiple interests and a separate sleep medicine lab. Our practice includes EEG, EMG, Carotid Doppler’s, an Infusion Center, Botox, Neuro-opthalmology, and a Clinical Research department. We are always open, and receptive, to new ideas and innovations. With a population of over one million people for the Greater Richmond Area, Richmond offers the amenities of a big city, including first class restaurants, and a vibrant night life. This central location makes it the ideal home base for day trips. Mountains, beaches, historic areas and our nation’s Capitol, are just a few of the attractions within a 100-mile radius of the region. Richmond is viewed as a national leader in meaningful education reform, having one of the finest public school systems in the nation, two major universities, and a medical school. Send CV and l etter of interest to: HR@brainsR.us NORTH CENTRAL BC/BE Neurologist in Madison, WI The Department of Neurology at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health seeks candidates for a BC/BE General Neurologist, with subspecialty interest, to join our practice at 20 S Park St. This physician will function as a generalist, with subspecialty interest in Stroke (with Directorship at a local community hospital); Headache management, or EMG as Clinician-Teacher track Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, or Professor. With 6 board certified Neurologists and 1 PA; a full spectrum practice and balanced lifestyle can be enjoyed with minimal outreach requirements, and an attractive shared call arrangement. With the University of Wisconsin and several technical colleges, along with cultural, sporting and recreational events situated amongst three lakes; Madison is well known for offering a small town feel in a medium sized city and a great place to raise a family. Please send curriculum vitae and the names of at least three references to Thomas Sutula, M.D., Ph. D., Chair, Department of Neurology-5132, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 600 Highland Ave., Room H6/574 CSC, Madison, WI 53792 and to Frederick Edelman, M.D., Department of Neurology, 20 S Park St., Madison, WI 53715. Submission of application information online is preferred; please forward to applications@neurology.wisc.edu. Wisconsin Caregiver and Open Records laws apply; background check required prior to offer of employment. UW-Madison is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer. Neurologist Affiliated Community Medical Centers is a physician-owned multispecialty clinic with 11 affiliate sites located in Western and Southwestern MN. This opportunity is primarily an outpatient practice with light call. It offers a two year guaranteed salary, signing bonus, production incentive plan, outstanding benefits and profit sharing plan. Full partnership after two years. Willmar is a family oriented town with a population of 20,000 which offers a multitude of recreational opportunities and an excellent educational system. Email karib@acmc.com Neurologists MeritCare Medical Group is seeking BC/BE Neurologists to join our clinics in Fargo, North Dakota and Bemidji, Minnesota. MeritCare located in Fargo, ND is a fully integrated, multi-specialty group of 400+ physicians located on our main campus and in 28 regional primary care clinics. Fargo is a tri-college community of 190,000 offering excellent schools, safe neighborhoods and a wide range of cultural activities and easy access to Minnesota lake country. Bemidji, a community surrounded by 200 lakes, is located on the shores of Lake Bemidji. Bemidji State University offers a variety of cultural and athletic entertainment. This is an opportunity to practice where other people vacation. MeritCare offers comprehensive benefits package, relocation allowance and paid malpractice insurance. To learn more about either of these excellent practice opportunities contact: MeritCare Health System Jean Keller, Physician Recruiter Phone: 701-280-4853. Neuro-Oncology faculty position The Department of Neurology at the University of Michigan is seeking applicants for a neuro-oncology faculty position. The University has a well-established program in neuro-oncology that includes specialists in neurosurgery, radiation oncology, neuroradiology and neuropathology. The position is offered at the Assistant/ Associate Professor rank in both the clinical and tenure tracks. The successful candidate will be appointed in a track commensurate with their experience and qualifications. Applicants must be board certified or eligible in neurology with fellowship training in neuro-oncology. Interested candidates should contact Larry Junck, M.D., ljunck@umich.edu 734-936-7910. The University of Michigan is a nondiscriminatory, affirmative action employer and encourages women and minorities to apply. General & Subspecialty op’s with Marshfield Clinic General and Subspecialty opportunities with Marshfield Clinic. Marshfield Clinic is a 775 physician led organization with 41 centers throughout Wisconsin. Currently, we’re experiencing growth at two of our largest facilities and are offering these outstanding practice opportunities: General Neurology – Eau Claire (expanding practice). Subspecialty interest is supported by the department. Behavioral and Headache Neurologist Marshfield Center. Marshfield Clinic Neurosciences includes 22 neurologists representing a full range of Neurology subspecialties and 6 neurosurgeons, 3 neuroradiologists and 3 neuropsychologists. Research opportunities abound but are not prerequisite. The work atmosphere is academic and collegial. As a physician with Marshfield Clinic you can expect a very competitive salary and a benefit package that includes liberal vacation, 10 days CME time w/$5,800 allowance, well funded retirement plan, health, dental, life, disability and malpractice insurance, moving expense allowance and more. If you are interested in learning more about these opportunities, please contact: Sandy Heeg, Physician Recruitment, Marshfield Clinic, 1000 N Oak Ave., Marshfield, WI 54449. Phone: 1-800-782-8581, ext. 19781; Fax #: 715-221-9779. E-mail: heeg.sandra@marshfieldclinic.org website: www.marshfieldclinic.org/recruit Marshfield Clinic is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity employer that values diversity. Minorities, females, individuals with disabilities and veterans are encouraged to apply. Sorry. Not a health professional shortage area. Neuro-Hospitalist Opportunity w/Marshfield Clinic NeuroHospitalist opportunity w/Marshfield Clinic. Marshfield Clinic is a 775 physician led organization with 41 centers throughout Wisconsin. This position is primarily hospital-based as a member of a Neuro-Hospitalist service provided through a large tertiary Neurology group. The physician hired will work in rotation with other members of the Neuro-Hospitalist service, providing consultation and patient care including neurocritical care, throughout the hospital. This position offers the opportunity of incorporating other areas of interest and we would encourage applicants with interest in neurocritical care, cerebrovascular disease, and research to apply. Subspecialty education and research are strongly supported. Members of the Marshfield Clinic Neurology Department are the primary medical staff for Saint Joseph’s Hospital, a 525 bed acute care tertiary teaching hospital that serves central and north central Wisconsin. Sub-specialists are represented in Sleep Medicine, Epilepsy, Movement Disorders, Stroke, Neuromuscular Disease, Neuro-oncology, Dementia and Neuroimmunology. As a physician with Marshfield Clinic you can expect a very competitive starting salary of $300,000, and a benefit package that includes liberal vacation, 10 days CME time w/$5,800 allowance, well funded retirement plan, health, dental, life, disability and malpractice insurance, moving expense allowance and more. If you are interested in learning more about these opportunities, please contact: Sandy Heeg, Physician Recruitment, Marshfield Clinic, 1000 N Oak Ave., Marshfield, WI 54449. Phone: 1-800-782-8581, ext. 19781; Fax #: 715-221-9779. E-mail: heeg.sandra@ marshfieldclinic.org website: www.marshfieldclinic.org/recruit Marshfield Clinic is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity employer that values diversity. Minorities, females, individuals with disabilities and veterans are encouraged to apply. Sorry. Not a health professional shortage area. AANnews • December 2008 27 Medical Malpractice Insurance for Neurologists Visit www.tnpinsurance.com to learn more about The Neurologists’ Program (TNP) - the only medical malpractice insurance program designed specifically for neurologists. TNP was selected by the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) for the AAN Partners Program. AAN members receive a 5% premium discount. Other discounts available include: loss free, group practice, part time practice, and more. TNP insureds also have toll-free access to the Risk Management Consultation Service helpline for one-on-one risk management consultations. From the policy itself to the risk management advice and guidance provided, TNP has one focus— neurology. For more information, and to be notified when TNP is available in your state, visit www.tnpinsurance.com, e-mail TNP@prms.com, or call (800) 245-3333, ext. 389. Neurologist Neurology Consultants, P.C. Davenport, Iowa. Don’t make your final decision without visiting Davenport. Seeking BE/BC Neurologist(s) to join established and well respected neurology group in eastern Iowa community of 400,000. Mississippi River community with metropolitan amenities for those with an active lifestyle and close proximity to country life for those who enjoy the outdoors. Reasonable cost of living. The adjacent 502-bed Medical Center has a 20-bed monitored neurology unit. Share call with 5 general neurologists. Opportunity to practice subspecialty interests in addition to providing a full range of general neurology care, including EMGs. Accredited sleep lab and infusion center in-house. Two year track to partnership. Generous benefits, including health insurance, malpractice, CME and vacation time, and 401k. Guaranteed 2 year salary with productivity incentives. If interested please contact Mary Boyd, Physician Recruitment, Genesis Medical Center 888-437-5480 or Jerri Sharp, Office Manager, Neurology Consultants, P.C. 563-383-5169. Neurologist Altru Health System is seeking a BC/BE General Neurologist to join its Neuroscience Department. Altru Neuroscience has a long history of excellence and is the premiere neuroscience group in the region. Full EEG and EMG services are provided. A patient referral area of over 225,000 guarantees a busy practice with interesting pathology. Altru’s Neuroscience Department is committed to working as a team to better serve our patients. Call is 1:4. This is an excellent practice opportunity with a competitive compensation and benefits package. To inquire, contact Kerri Hjelmstad at 800-437-5373 ext. 6596 or khjelmstad@altru.org www.altru.org Child Neurology - Children’s Hospital Join a dynamic and growing team of Child Neurologists at a top-notch children’s hospital with university affiliation, focused on clinical and academic neurology. Huge metro and multi-state service area, state-of-the-art equipment, optional supported research capabilities in an outstanding new research facility. Opportunity to focus on your subspecialty areas of expertise. Equal shared call; unique work schedule with protected time. Excellent income and benefits package offered. Robust, wealthy metro area known for its exceptional lifestyle with two medical schools, Fortune 500 headquarters, high quality lifestyle, nationally ranked schools, enviable fine arts, and outstanding sports/recreation. Email gstrohm@sherriff.com Pediatric Neurology Carle Clinic Association, a 330-physician owned and operated multispecialty group practice, is seeking an additional BE/BC Pediatric Neurologist in UrbanaChampaign, Illinois. Carle Foundation Hospital, a 305-bed facility that is a designated Level I Trauma Center and Level III Co-Perinatal Unit, has a Pediatric Hospitalist service and a Pediatric ICU service. Pediatric subspecialties include Gastroenterology, Developmental-Behavioral, Pulmonology, and Neurosurgery. Option for academic and/or research affiliation with the University of Illinois. Competitive compensation package and excellent benefits offered (including paid malpractice insurance). Urbana-Champaign has a population of 180,000, is home to the University of Illinois, and is located 2 hours from Chicago and Indianapolis. Please contact: Dawn Goeddel Telephone: (800) 436-3095, extension 4103 Fax: (217) 337-4119 E-mail: dawn.goeddel@carle.com Academic Neurologist The Wright State University (WSU) Boonshoft School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine seeks an academic neurologist at the Assistant or Associate Professor level to be actively involved in a developing Neurology Division. The successful candidate will provide clinical care, participate in teaching medical residents and 28 December 2008 • AANnews students, and develop laboratory-based or clinical research. Part-time position is negotiable but full-time is preferred. Candidates must possess an M.D. or D.O. degree and be board eligible/certified in Neurology. All sub-specialties will be considered. For position description and requirements, please visit http://www.wright.edu/hr/job. Interested applicants should submit their curriculum vitae and names of three references to Bradley Jacobs, MD, MS, ATTN: Pam Berry, Department f Internal Medicine, Wright State University, PO Box 927, Dayton, OH 45401-0927 (email to bradley.jacobs@ wright.edu). Review of applications will begin December 15, 2008 and continue until the position is filled. WSU is an AA/ EO employer and promotes diversity in its workforce. Excellent Midwest location for a BE/BC Neurologist Alegent Health Clinic, a large multi-specialty physician organization is seeking a Neurologist to join our team. The physician will join the region’s premier healthcare system. Subspecialty training is welcome but it is not required. Excellent compensation package includes highly competitive base salary with production incentives, comprehensive benefits package including a relocation allowance, generous CME and more. Omaha is a city on the move. With a metro population of 800,000+, growth and promise include new businesses, new neighborhoods and new attractions. Email Brenda.krull@alegent.org or call 877-244-8027. Pediatric Neurologist The Division of Pediatric Neurology at the 190-bed Helen DeVos Children’s Hospital in Grand Rapids, MI has multiple openings for Pediatric Neurologists and a Division Chief. Our vital, dynamic and growing program of five physicians is focused on both clinical neurology and research. The program features state-of-the-art equipment including a fully digital EEG lab, inpatient video EEG, and portable EMG. Call is shared equally among the physicians. Qualifications include: board certified or board eligible in Neurology with special qualification in Child Neurology. EEG, EMG epilepsy or neuromuscular training a plus. A desire in developing other subspecialty interests also a plus. A new 200-bed Helen DeVos Children’s Hospital is under construction, scheduled for completion in 2011. The hospital services a population of over 3 million with 150 pediatric specialists in 40 pediatric specialties and is a primary teaching hospital for Michigan State University. MSU is scheduled to have a full four year medical school operational in Grand Rapids by 2010. Grand Rapids, Michigan’s second largest city with a metropolitan population of 750,000 is located 35 minutes from the beautiful shores of Lake Michigan. Grand Rapids is known as the cultural, educational and economic hub of West Michigan. Email diana.dieckman@devoschildrens.org Neurorehabilitation Fellowship Please use the membership of Dr. Rodger Elble Memorial Medical Center/Southern Illinois University School of Medicine in Springfield, Illinois has an opportunity for a 1-year clinical fellowship in neurorehabilitation for a BC/BE neurologist. Facilities include a CARFaccredited 30 bed acute inpatient rehab unit equipped to accommodate stroke, spinal cord injury and traumatic brain injury patients. The fellow will assist in managing patients on the unit, and attend outpatient rehab, MS, ALS, and MDA clinics. Additional experience in electrophysiology and prosthetics/orthotics are available. Candidates must have completed an accredited neurology residency program. Send CVs to David Gelber, MD, 800 N 1st Street, Springfield, IL 62702; phone 217/528-7541, dgelber@springfieldclinic.com. Visit MMC and SIU websites at www.memorialmedical.com and www.siumed.edu/neuro SIU School of Medicine is an EO/AA Employer. Board Certified/Board Eligible Child Neurologist Seeking a BC/BE Child Neurologist for full-time position at the Associate, Assistant or Associate Professor (tenure or non-tenure clinical track) level. Requirements: MD/DO Degree BC/BE in Psychiatry and Neurology with Special Competence in Child Neurology Candidates applying for a tenure track position must demonstrate evidence of scholarly investigation Desirable qualifications: Clinical experience in child neurology Strength in teaching Experience in patient-oriented or basic research Strong oral and written communication/interpersonal skills Iowa City is a university town with diverse recreational activities, superb public schools, and affordable, safe neighborhoods. University of Iowa Children’s Hospital and the Carver College of Medicine have outstanding facilities for patient-care, education, and research. More information at http://www. uihealthcare.com/depts/uichildrenshospital/index.html. Neurology Ohio-Consider this fantastic new Neurology opportunity. Live and work in a community ideally located 15 miles from Dayton, Ohio and 50 miles from Columbus and Cincinnati. Enjoy access to a leading-edge 12-bed acute physical medicine and rehabilitation unit and a fully accredited 4-bed sleep center. Special interest and/or training in Movement or Behavioral Disorder is desired. Balance your practice and lifestyle while enjoying outstanding cultural and recreational opportunities with affordable housing and a strong educational system. This is the perfect blend of big city living and small town atmosphere. Email givekich@strelcheck.com Stroke Medical Director Great exciting opportunity to develop a Stroke Center for the new state-of-the-art Aurora Medical Center that will be opening in 2010 in Grafton, Wisconsin. We are recruiting for a Medical Director who is BC/BE fellowship-trained in Stroke to develop the Stoke Center at our new regional medical center. This person will be responsible for putting together the stroke team, work toward JCAHO accreditation and will be putting together the protocols for the department. Enjoy a large referral base from Aurora Advance Healthcare, a highly successful group of 250 + physicians along with the physicians from Aurora Medical Group. The medical center will have a 24-hour emergency department, Vince Lombardi Cancer Center and a complete array of other hospital services. A supportive practice environment, well-trained ancillary staff, and a state-of-theart facility all enhance this attractive position. Generous compensation package includes competitive income guarantee, aggressive productivity incentive, relocation allowance and full array of benefits including fully-paid malpractice insurance; an employer-matching 403B retirement fund, and an employer-funded pension. For more information contact Judy Nelson at 800 307-7497 Ext 15 or email judy.nelson@aurora.org BC/BE Neurologist Wisconsin-Metro Milwaukee Wisconsin – Metro Milwaukee Employed or Private Practice. Traditional or Inpatient Focused. Eclectic Urban or Lake County Suburban. It’s all here. Aurora Medical Group, a highly successful group of nearly 700 employed physicians seeks BC/BE Neurologists for two practices. AMG-Oconomowoc offers a general practice with unlimited potential to develop a full scope neurology program in one of the fastest growing, most affluent areas of Wisconsin. Enjoy referrals from 50+ physicians in this collegial group. Sleep or headache fellowship a plus. AMG-Milwaukee seeks a general Neurologist that enjoys inpatient medicine as a busy Neurologist in the heart of downtown Milwaukee retires. This well-rounded practice includes EMGs and a broad spectrum of office patients; inpatient pain management and neuropathy consultations; and teaching within Aurora’s residency programs. You’ll benefit from the large referral base of AMG primary care physicians throughout Milwaukee. The Center for Neurological Disorders, a thriving private practice at St. Luke’s Medical Center in Milwaukee, seeks a BC/BE general Neurologist to help expand the cutting-edge technology of St. Luke’s neuroscience program into two suburban areas. The Center treats a broad range of disorders and has pioneered innovative treatments and participated in advanced research studies. Opportunity for partnership is available. To learn more, contact Michelle Forray at 800-307-7497 or visit our website at www.AuroraHealthCare.org/physicianopportunities Neurologist Marquette General Neurology offers an excellent opportunity for a BC/BE EMG- proficient- subspecialty interest or certification welcome or electrodiagnostic medicine certified neurologist to join an expanding practice. The Upper Michigan Neuroscience Center at Marquette General provides state-of-the-art care including: neurosurgery, neuroradiology, interventional radiology, comprehensive neurophysiology, physical medicine and rehabilitation, complete imaging modalities Resources are complemented by a medical staff of over 200 representing 64 specialties. Competitive compensation & benefit package. Enjoy an unmatched quality of life in a university community & a pristine environment exempt from many of the pressures of urban living. Our four-seasons climate & unique terrain create numerous recreational opportunities. Contact: Mike Gokey; msgokey@mgh.org, 906-225-6919 or E ric Knauss; etknauss@mgh.org, 906-225-3447. 580 W. College Ave, Marquette, MI. 49855 Visit www.mgh.org and click on the physician job opportunities icon. Neurology Opportunities-Dementia Mpls/St. Paul, MN HealthPartners Medical Group, HealthPartners Neuroscience Center, Regions Hospital, and the Regions Alzheimer’s Research Center in Minneapolis/St. Paul, MN are looking for a dementia specialist to head the Center for Dementia and Alzheimer’s Care (BC/BE Neurologist with an interest in dementia). As a key partner in the neurology clinic and an associate in a large multidisciplinary group of physicians you are guaranteed a busy practice. The position includes seeing general neurology patients with an emphasis on memory loss and dementia, but also creating care models for primary care, specialty care and hospitalized patients that maximize the quality of care for these patients. HealthPartners is well recognized regionally and nationally as a leader in health care quality and care model development. The system emphasizes creating best care models and protocols in order to maximize the value of the care provided to their patients. The Regions Alzheimer’s Research Center is recognized for its cutting edge research on dementia care. With this well funded position, the opportunity to collaborate with the Regions Alzheimer’s Center, and the chance to do what is best for dementia patients, a rewarding career is assured. Our team of eight neurologists has subspecialty interests and training in stroke, epilepsy, neuromuscular disease, sleep, dementia, movement disorders and multiple sclerosis. We are affiliated with the University of Minnesota Medical School, participating in teaching programs for students, residents and practitioners. The dementia team includes a neuropsychologist, a physician’s assistant and a nurse coordinator as well as other key stake holders: 300 primary care doctors, 20 gerontologists, 4 geropsychiatrists, and 55 hospitalists. For consideration, please forward your CV and cover letter to Lori Fake at lori.m.fake@healthpartners.com or FAX (952) 883-5395. For more information, call (800) 472-4695 or apply online at www.healthpartners.jobs. EO Employer HealthPartners Medical Group www.healthpartners.com www.regionshospital.com Neurologist-Michigan Join a group of three neurologists at a new leading-edge Neuroscience Center located on the shores of beautiful Lake Superior. This practice successfully combines neurology and neurosurgery. This Level II hospital has an outstanding emergency, inpatient rehabilitation and a radiology department. Opportunity exists to pursue and cultivate your subspecialty interest. This city is home to Northern Michigan University offering residents a broad array of cultural activities. Recreational opportunities including sailing, fishing, golf, mountain biking, skiing and hiking. This gorgeous area is well renowned for its towering pines, majestic rivers and crystal blue streams. Email givekich@strelcheck.com Multi-specialty group seeks Neurologist Physician-owned, multi-specialty group practice with 100+ providers, has an exceptional opportunity for a BC/BE Neurologist to join two others. You will see patients with a full spectrum of disease states and have an opportunity to participate in clinical trials. We provide staff and support for EMG, Lumbar Punctures, Polysomnograpy, Botox, Occipital Block and a full-time, plus a registered EEG technologist. We offer a market competitive income guarantee with a production incentive income thereafter; service area 300,000; great payer mix; life/health/ disability and medical malpractice insurance all paid; $6,600 annual CME allowance; potential shareholder status after one year; 401(k) profit sharing plan. Our picturesque community, population 50,000+ provides a great setting to practice medicine and raise a family plus year-round indoor/outdoor recreational at nearby lakes and resorts; excellent public and private schools with award winning academics and sports teams; state university and three colleges with combined enrollment of over 18,000; shopping mall with five anchor stores and more new retail construction. One hour from Minneapolis/St. Paul southern metro; easy access to international airport. No J-1 openings. Email ddavito@mankato-clinic.com Neurologists-Kalamazoo, MI Bronson Neurological Services has an outstanding clinical opportunity in southwest Michigan for an energetic Neurologist with interest/experience in Movement Disorder or Dementia to lead their Neurodegenerative Program. Individual must be BE/BC and be willing to serve a multi-disciplinary patient population including regional clinics in Southwest Michigan. Full-time, hospital employed position with competitive compensation and comprehensive benefits. Bronson Methodist Hospital, a tertiary referral center serving all of southwest Michigan and northern Indiana, maintains a dedicated Neurovascular Unit for focused care, is a Certified Primary Stroke Center by the Joint Commission and is a Level 1 Trauma Center. For more information about Bronson Methodist Hospital go to www.bronsonhealth.com. Kalamazoo, located between Detroit and Chicago, offers diverse cultural opportunities, economic diversification and very affordable real estate. Public, private and parochial schools are recognized for their academic excellence. For more information about Kalamazoo visit www.kalamazoomi.com. Contact Cadace Lee at 800-594-9022 or e-mail: leeca@bronsonhg.org. BC/BE Neurologists BC/BE Neurologists: Unique Opportunity to join in practice with eight well-established, familyoriented, Board certified adult neurologists. Three unique positions available: 1. City-wide Parkinson’s specialty clinic, already established, with an opening for a movement disorder sub-specialty trained candidate. 2. Neuro-intensive/ stroke subspecialty trained candidate to join an established acute stroke program. 3. General neurologist with subspecialty training. This is a private practice with wellestablished referral networks and opportunities to participate in teaching residents and medical students. Competitive salary, excellent corporate benefits, outstanding partnership potential. The Twin Cities have wonderful culture, education and recreation opportunities at a reasonable cost of living. Contact: Neurological Associates of St. Paul, P.A., Thomas Jacques, M.D., 1650 Beam Ave, Suite 200, Maplewood, MN 55109 phone 651-221-9051, Fax 651-223-5220 Hospital-based Neurologist, NCC or Vascular Bronson Neurological Services has an outstanding clinical opportunity in southwest Michigan for an energetic BE/BC hospital-based Neurologist with interest/experience in Stroke or Neurocritical Care Medicine to participate in the development of their growing Neurocritical Care and Neurovascular Services. Fulltime, hospital employed position with competitive compensation and comprehensive benefits. Bronson Methodist Hospital, a tertiary referral center serving all of southwest Michigan and northern Indiana, maintains a dedicated Neurovascular Unit for focused care, is a Certified Primary Stroke Center by the Joint Commission and is a Level 1 Trauma Center. For more information about Bronson Methodist Hospital go to www.bronsonhealth.com. Kalamazoo, located between Detroit and Chicago, offers diverse cultural opportunities, economic diversification and very affordable real estate. Public, private and parochial schools are recognized for their academic excellence. For more information about Kalamazoo visit www.kalamazoomi.com. SOUTH CENTRAL Neurologist - Best Small Town City Stillwater Medical Center is a progressive 130-bed, JCAHO-accredited facility located in a lovely university town in North Central Oklahoma. Stillwater, listed as the # 6 “Best Small Town City” in America, is located in the heart of Oklahoma’s countryside just 60 miles from the two largest cities in the state, Oklahoma City and Tulsa. A trust authority of the City of Stillwater, Stillwater Medical Center serves a primary population of 68,500 and a secondary area of approximately 110,000. Stillwater Medical Center has been named one of Solucient’s Top 100 Performance Improvement Hospitals. We are currently recruiting for a General Neurologist to join our community. This position represents an excellent professional and financial opportunity for a motivated Neurologist. The Medical Center is offering a competitive financial package from loan guarantee to employment. With a diverse and multi-cultural population, Stillwater is known as “Oklahoma’s Education Community,” home of Oklahoma State University. The Stillwater Public School district has been rated among the “Top 100” districts in the U.S., and Expansion Management Magazine gives Stillwater High School its highest “Gold Medal” rating for workforce preparation. A city designed with the charm of a smaller community, Stillwater offers a variety of cultural activities such as live theater, concerts, special art exhibits, and university lectures. The region also offers exceptional outdoor recreational activities as well as easy access to four superb golf courses and excellent shopping within a one-hour drive. If this opportunity sounds appealing and you would like further information, please respond. I look forward to speaking with you soon. Reply to Blind Box #3894. Neurologist Needed in Dallas, TX Baylor University Medical Center in Dallas, TX is seeking a BE/BC Neurologist for a position on its inpatient Neurologic Hospitalist Staff. We are looking for exemplary residents, fellows or practicing physicians who would like to join a collaborative team of world-class specialists including neurosurgeons, neuro-oncologists, general neurologists, vascular neurology specialists, radiation oncologists, neuro-pathologists, and neuro-radiologists. We are considering candidates who are interested in pursuing a career in Dallas, and establishing their practice, as well as candidates who would be available for a single year. Contact Meghan Speer, Baylor Physician Recruitment, at 972-860-8506 or MeghanS@baylorhealth.edu if interested. Adult Neurologist Wanted We are a busy adult neurology group in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, and urgently need to add 1 or 2 more members. We have ambulatory EEG, EMG, sleep lab, multiple sclerosis clinic, neuromuscular clinic, and infusion center. Excellent salary. Email mcm@prodigy.net Lucrative Mid-Atlantic Medical Directorship Thriving hospital-based or private neurology position with top regional medical center in charming Mid-Atlantic community. Easily develop sub-specialty. Medical Directorship with 100k directorship stipend. Excellent financial package, 295k salary, 50k signing bonus, benefits. 1 hour from Metro. Tort Reform State. Beautiful mountains and rivers. Exceptional recreational activities– white-water rafting, snow skiing, hunting and fishing. Excellent public and private schools. Will consider h1 and j1. Brian White 1-888-339-7444, brian@xrhs.net, fx 940/234-5315. General Neurologist Neurological Consultants of Kansas City Inc, is searching for a general neurologist, looking to join a team where aggressive stroke reversal therapy is the norm. We are the only integrated inpatient and outpatient program dedicated to improving outcomes in patients with diseases of the nervous system and spine. Saint Luke’s Hospital has been a leader in Healthcare for the KC area and has received numerous quality awards. Are interested in learning more about this opportunity, please forward your CV to: Neurological Consultants of KC Inc Attn: HR 4400 Broadway Suite 520 Kansas City, MO 64111 kcmorem@aol.com General Neurologist Ochsner Health System in New Orleans is seeking a Board Certified/Board Eligible General Neurologist to join our group of Neurology physicians. Subspecialty interests represented within the institution include epilepsy, headache, movement disorders, neuromuscular disease, neurophysiology, sleep disorders, and stroke. While this is primarily an outpatient position, there is also responsibility on the hospital consult service and the opportunity to teach residents, house staff, and medical students. Candidates currently completing training as well as those with practice experience are welcomed to apply. Ochsner Health System is a non-profit, academic, multi-specialty healthcare delivery system dedicated to patient care, research, and education. The system includes 7 hospitals and 40 health centers throughout Southeast Louisiana. Our staff includes 600+ physicians in 80 medical specialties and sub-specialties. Ochsner conducts over 300 ongoing clinical research trials annually. Salary is competitive and commensurate with experience, and we offer an excellent benefits package. We also enjoy the advantage of practicing in a favorable malpractice environment in Louisiana. Please visit our website, www.ochsner.org for more information. New Orleans amenities include: multiple medical schools and academic centers, professional sports teams, world-class dining and cultural interests, and world-renowned live entertainment and music. Please e-mail CV to profrecruiting@ochsner.org, Ref #ANOGN05, or call 800-488-2240. EOE. WEST Neurologists The Nevada Neurosciences Institute at Sunrise Hospital (NNI) is currently seeking a general neurologist to join two board certified neuro-hospitalists in a thriving 5physician practice in Las Vegas, NV. The NNI is southern Nevada’s first comprehensive clinical neurosciences center, providing access to world-class doctors and pioneering medical research. Housed at Sunrise Hospital, NNI offers an evolving lineup of neurosciences expertise, including a JCAHO Certified Primary Stroke Center, Neurosurgery, Interventional Neuroradiology, as well as centers for Epilepsy AANnews • December 2008 29 and Multiple Sclerosis. All existing neurologists are fellowship trained and highly regarded within their specialty. Located in the heart of Las Vegas, Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center, is a state-of-the-art 701-bed acute care facility with comprehensive inpatient and outpatient services. The medical complex includes Nevada’s only dedicated Children’s Hospital and specializes in women’s and children’s services; cardiovascular, oncology, neurology, medical and surgical services. Generous compensation and benefits package with relocation expenses will be provided. Practice management support provided by HCA Physician Services. If you or someone you know is interested, please contact Linda Erwin, HCA Healthcare, 800-824-9275; Linda.Erwin@HCAHealthcare.com. BC/BE Neurologist Great opportunity for a general BC/BE Neurologist with EMG capability. ABQ Health Partners is the largest physician-owned, multi-specialty group practice in the Southwest, with 18 locations in Albuquerque, Rio Rancho, and Santa Fe. Albuquerque offers a mild four season climate, nearby skiing and lakes, and a number of unique and multicultural activities. For more information and to view additional job openings, visit our website at: www.abqhp.com or contact Deborah Baca, Manager Physician Recruitment & Retention at: (505) 262-7296. EOE Neurologist - Las Vegas, NV Las Vegas Neurology Practice seeking a BC/BE Neurologist. The ideal candidate will have expertise in General Neurology, EMG, EEG and sub-specialty training in Sleep and Epilepsy. The Practice offers: excellent base salary ($250,000+ based on subspecialty & experience), sign-on & production bonuses with a partnership track, no state tax, out-patient & in-patient positions, Monday – Friday, 7am – 4pm Out-Patient only schedule available. Paid CME and vacation time, EMR, support staff including: MAs, PAs, and NCV/EEG Technicians. Help with relocation, housing, legal, and accounting needs. For inquiries call (888) MSOLVNV (1-888-676-5868) and leave a message so that we may respond to your inquiry. Please E-mail your CV and cover letter to: Recruit@MedStaffOptions.com Pediatric Neurologist No Adult Care/No Primary Call. Join our Pediatric Center with nine pediatricians and pediatric subspecialists as a full-time Pediatric Neurologist. Busy practice from day one, with strong regional referral network to our tertiary care center. Pediatricians take all first call and there is no shared call with adult neurology. Beautiful facility, national clinical quality awards, physician leadership. Located near the magnificent Rocky Mountains in Billings, Montana. Friendly college community with great schools, safe neighborhoods and family activities. Exciting outdoor recreation just minutes from home. 300 days of sunshine. Email rdwoods@mountainmedgroup.com Neurologists-Arizona BC/BE Neurologists-Phoenix, AZ Metro area. As a physician, your Perfect Practice Environment likely includes a culture which embraces a balance between life and work; Banner Health has held this philosophy from the beginning - it’s one of the main reasons our physicians tend to settle in with us. And our Arizona location offers a perfect environment for outdoor activities year round. Banner Baywood Medical Center (BBMC) is seeking Neurologists to be part of its growing Stroke Program and also be part of the team that will help it grow into an expanded Neuroscience Program. Stroke training preferred. BBMC recently completed a new seven-story patient tower in 2006, adding 120-plus beds to the existing 242. The expansion also included a new 26-bed ICU, additional operating rooms, and expanded Pharmacy, Lab, and Radiology. Banner Desert Medical Center (BDMC) is currently seeking two board certified or board eligible Neurologists. BDMC is expanding their Neurosciences program and is looking to employ these physicians as part of Banner Medical Group. Stroke training preferred. BDMC is the largest, most comprehensive hospital in the East Valley of Metro Phoenix with 611 licensed beds and 1200 physicians representing 65 specialties. The hospital is among the top two percent in the nation in Emergency Room volume treating nearly 100,000 patients annually. Excellent compensation and benefits. For more information, contact: Banner Health Physician Recruitment; Phone: 866-585-5418; Fax: 602-6403652; or E-mail: bannerazdocs@bannerhealth.com Visit our website at: www.bannerdocs.com Not a J-1 opportunity. EOE Cerebrovascular Neurologist - Arizona Cerebrovascular Neurologist-Medical Director of Stroke Program. Phoenix, AZ Metro area. As a physician, your Perfect Practice Environment likely includes a culture which embraces a balance between life and work; Banner Health has held this philosophy from the beginning - it’s one of the main reasons our physicians tend to settle in with us. And our Arizona location offers a perfect environment for outdoor activities year round. We’re seeking a well-trained physician to provide leadership, direction and guidance of our established and growing Stroke Program at Banner Baywood Medical Center in Phoenix/Mesa, AZ. The right candidate will be able to take this program to the next level, continuing the standards of care for a Primary Stroke Center and future expansion and integration of a Neurosciences Program. The hospital is accredited by JACO as a primary stroke center in the east valley. Opportunity exists to have combined inpatient/outpatient practice if desired. Excellent compensation and benefits. For more information, contact: Banner Health Physician Recruitment; Phone: 866-585-5418; Fax: 602-640-3652; or E-mail: bannerazdocs@bannerhealth.com Visit our website at: www.bannerdocs.com Not a J-1 opportunity. EOE PACIFIC Fellowship training for Post-residency M.D.’s Extended fellowship training opportunities for Post-Residency M.D.’s, leading to acquisition of Ph.D. Degree in Neuroscience from the University of California, San Diego. Extended periods of funding are available for M.D.’s who have completed residency training and wish to pursue extended fellowships in clinical and/or basic neuroscience. Full funding is available to support applicants in a variety of fields, including nervous system aging, degeneration, regeneration, gene therapy, development, ion channels, basic investigations of nervous system electrophysiology, and others. Applicants may apply to the neuroscience graduate program with the aim of successfully completing the requirements for a Ph.D. in neuroscience, funded at competitive post-M.D. salary levels. Training is available at the University of California-San Diego, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, and Scripps Research Foundation. The goal of this program is to train outstanding physician scientists. For more information, contact Mark H. Tuszynski, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Neurosciences-0626, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA. 92093. Phone (858)534-8857. Email: mtuszynski@ucsd.edu. Applicants must be U.S. citizens or permanent residents. Pediatric Neurologist-Portland, OR Providence St. Vincent Medical Center is seeking a Pediatric Neurologist to join busy practice providing outpatient consultations and NICU services. Candidates should have strong interest in general neurological conditions; subspecialty interest in genetic metabolic, neuromuscular, and developmental disorders and epilepsy desirable. Providence St. Vincent’s Pediatrics Department includes pediatric hospitalists and subspecialists in cardiology, endocrinology, emergency, gastroenterology, neurology, sleep, radiology and surgery. Advanced NICU with Level III nursery, pediatric rehab division, and pediatric developmentalists. Portland features world-class urban amenities and outdoor recreation with nearby mountains, forests and beaches. Details: Patti Langdon, (503) 216-5458; Patti.Langdon@ providence.org ; www.providence.org/physicianopportunities Neurology Residency Training - PGY2 Position Avail UCLA Dept of Neurology is seeking applicants for two neurology PGY2 residency positions that will begin on July 1, 2009. Applicants should have completed a traditional internship in internal medicine or transitional year of training in ACGMEaccredited programs by the time of joining our program. Please send a CV, letters of recommendation, USMLE scores, and a personal statement to: Gloria Gorden, MPH, Director, Office of Education, UCLA Dept of Neurology, 710 Westwood Plaza, 1240 RNRC, Los Angeles, CA 90095. Fax 310-206-4733. Email address: GWGorden@mednet.ucla.edu. Emails are preferred. Neurology Opportunity, Walla Walla, Washington Walla Walla Clinic, a collegial 37-member multispecialty group nestled in the heart of Southeast Washington’s wine country, is seeking a BE/BC Neurologist. This is a true consultative Neurology position; EMG’s, EEG’s and Botox. Benign call schedule, 4.5 day work week; busy, ready-made practice and strong referral base. Competitive compensation package leading to partnership; pension plan, 401 K, paid medical, dental and malpractice insurance. Historic Walla Walla offers nearly 300 days of sunshine per year, abundant recreational activities, 100 wineries, vibrant theater and symphony, excellent schools and no state income tax. Email karen.uden@stratummed.com MS Medical Director and MS Neurologist The MS Center at Evergreen Hospital Medical Center in Kirkland, Washington is seeking two exceptional neurologists specializing in the treatment of MS to fill Medical Director and MS Neurologist positions. The MS Center is part of the Evergreen Neuroscience Institute (ENI), which is the umbrella organization for MS, Parkinson’s, Movement Disorders and Stroke. In existence for approximately two years, the MS Center has received a strong commitment from Evergreen administration to meet the needs of the MS community. In May 2009, ENI will move to a new state-of-the-art facility on the Evergreen campus which will house clinical care, research and a specialized neuro-rehab space with the strong support of a vibrant local MS community. As an MS “center of excellence” and the sole center for the MS community on Seattle’s Eastside, we provide coordinated, comprehensive care, research and education to improve the lives of those who have and care for those with MS. The Center offers patients direct and convenient access to expert providers and state-of-the-art services, including neurology, radiology, urology, rehab medicine and clinical trials. At the heart of the MS Center is a thriving outpatient clinical practice that serves a diverse patient population from the five-state region of Washington, Alaska, Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. Patient visits are projected to exceed 3,000/year. The staff includes an experienced fellowship-trained Physiatrist who specializes in MS practice and research. Staff support includes a rehab psychologist, RN, medical assistant, and full neuro-rehab team. Numerous ancillary classes and programs are in place with a focus on wellness. These positions offer exceptional opportunities to lead and further develop an MS program that offers leading-edge treatment and rehabilitation in an atmosphere where patients and families come first, where hope and compassion combine with powerful medicine to create life-changing care. These are unique opportunities to work in a comprehensive MS Center with the flexibility to combine a clinical practice with research in a strongly supportive hospital affiliated environment. Call coverage is limited to the MS population. Call coverage for stroke or other general neurology call is not required. Adequate time is allotted in the clinic in order to deliver superb care. The position offers a very competitive, guaranteed base salary and includes a generous benefit package including 4 weeks of vacation and a matching 457 retirement plan. Relocation assistance is also available. For more information about the MS Center at Evergreen please visit our web site www.evergreenhealthcare.org. Interested physicians may contact Jacqueline Carie, Physician Recruiter at Evergreen Healthcare, (425) 899-2540 or email jacarie@evergreenhealthcare.org. Hawaii Permanente Medical Group/Kaiser Permanente Positions available in Honolulu & Maui. Hawaii’s most established multi-specialty group of 400+ physicians recruiting for BC/BE Neurologists in two locations. Main medical center in Honolulu: busy outpatient clinic, with call, neuromuscular fellowship trained preferred. Wailuku, Maui: busy outpatient clinic, with call, (EEG, EMG/NCV and evoked potential capabilities). Excellent interpersonal skills are required. Applicants must a have a commitment to quality care, patient advocacy, and involvement in patient and professional education. We offer competitive salary, comprehensive benefits, relocation assistance, with easy access to the best beaches as well as outstanding recreational activities unique to the islands. Send CV to: Physician Recruitment, HPMG, 501 Alakawa Street, Suite 255, Honolulu, HI 96817-5764; or FAX (808) 432-4620; email: Janice.Omori@kp.org. EOE. Movement Disorders Fellowship The Parkinson’s disease and Movement Disorders Clinic at the USC/Keck School of Medicine is offering a one-two year fellowship starting July 2009. Training will involve participation in an active movement disorders clinic with 4 fellowship trained faculty. Fellowship includes in depth exposure to the diagnosis and management of a large variety of movement disorders including PD and related disorders, tremor, dystonia and spasticity. Fellows will be trained to inject botulinum toxins and participate in a large clinical trials program. Training includes an active program for the evaluation and treatment of DBS patients. Requirements: Neurology Residency eligible for California Medical License. Contact: Gloria Regalado at gregalado@surgery.usc.edu Join a Neurology Practice Like no Other Founded by a Respected Neurologist experienced in MS and Headache (Subspecialty Certified). Active Clinical Trials program, including Migraine, Alzheimer’s, MS, Epilepsy, Parkinson’s. Infusion Suite, Neurodiagnostic Testing and BOTOX. Experienced Staff including PA, NP, RN and Administrator. Suburban Southern California Community with Excellent Public Schools. Flexible Contract and Schedule. No Hospital Call. University Affiliation Available. Email CV to neuro. resume@sbcglobal.net or FAX to 714-738-3758 or reply to Blind Box #3878. Neurologist-Bureau of Medicine and Surgery Camp Pendleton, CA. Handle the most difficult cases in inpatient/ outpatient environment. Train/supervise interns, residents, fellows. Care for active duty service members, dependents, retired adult patients. Outstanding benefits: pay incentives, malpractice coverage, lifetime health insurance you can carry into retirement (Navy pays portion, you pay with pre-taxed dollars), retirement plan w/401-K type plan, employer matching, and ability to retire between 55-57 w/10 years of service. Also life insurance, long term care insurance, 12-26 paid vacation days, 13 paid sick days, 10 paid Federal holidays each year. Requirements: accredited MD/DO, physician license by any state, at least 5 yrs Neurology residency training or equivalent experience/training, U. S. citizenship, BC/BE desired but not required. E-mail your resume to medjobs@navy.mil, include Neurologist in your subject line, and cut/paste your resume into your e-mail message as we cannot accept attachments. Or mail your resume to U. S. Department of Navy, HRSC-NE, 111 S. Independence Mall East, Attn: BUMED/Neurologist, Philadelphia, PA, 19106. For more information, contact Charlotte Cleghorn 215-408-5441. Neurology Opportunities in Olympia, Washington Established group of five neurologists seeking two more: one general, one with stroke/vascular fellowship or training. Fellowship preferred, except for pediatrics or sleep. EMG trainingTNP_hlfpg_color.pdf preferred. Great 11/14/2008 call, competitive and 12:10:53compensation PM benefits. Group participates in clinical research and teaching through UW, plus teaching FP residents at Providence St. Peter Hospital here. St. Peter boasts a superb neuroscience program and diagnostic equipment, including 64 slice CT, 1.5t MRI, bi-plane angiography, and intra-operative monitoring. Providence has other physician opportunities in Alaska, California, Montana, Oregon and Washington. For details, please contact Kris Cable, kris.cable@providence.org; (503) 216-5468; www.providence.org/physicianopportunities. Private Practice Neurologist Well-established, multi-specialty neurology practice in North County San Diego seeks two BC/BE Neurologists with a strong work ethic and desire to provide top quality care. Subspecialty training in Movement/ Neuro-degenerative Disorders is desired. Subspecialty training in video EEG required. Opportunity to pursue clinical research. Shared call. Practice is paperless office with an EHR. Competitive salary and benefits package with partnership opportunity. Please see our web site at www.neurocenter.com. Interested candidates should submit CV to tibbsv@neurocenter.com Stroke Neurologist – Seattle, Washington Virginia Mason Medical Center seeks a BC/BE Neurologist to join the Neuroscience Institute & Stroke Center. Virginia Mason is a multi-specialty clinic and hospital located in the heart of downtown Seattle. Our JCAHO-certified Stroke Center is the recent recipient of the Gold Performance Achievement Award from the American Heart Association and received the Stand-up for Patient Safety Award from the National Patient Safety Foundation this year. Our vision to be the Quality Leader in stroke and neurologic care. Work F/T, Mon-Fri, with call 1:10 for weekends & evenings. This position is approximately 50% stroke, 40% general neurology and 10% research. A fellowship or strong background in stroke as well as skills in leadership and program development are required. We seek an individual who is interested in research, developing novel acute therapies for stroke, and teaching. Excellent compensation & a rich benefit package will be offered. To apply, send CV to: Gail.Donovan@vmmc.org or call 206-341-0448. Neurologist Group Health Permanente, the Northwest’s Premier Multi-Specialty Group is currently seeking BC/BE Neurologists to join our team in Tacoma, WA. The ideal candidate(s) will have a full range of hospital skills as well as an interest in working in an innovative group practice. Flexible schedules and outstanding teams make this opportunity worth exploring. Competitive salary and generous benefits packages offered. Email vanassen.j@ghc.org Neurologist Clinician-Educator Santa Clara Valley Medical Center in San Jose, CA is seeking an adult neurologist board certified or eligible in neurology. Subspecialty training in neuromuscular disorders, epilepsy, clinical neurophysiology, stroke or outpatient neurology preferred. Responsibilities include outpatient clinical care, consultation services and Stroke Center. Should be committed to teaching neurology residents and students and eligible for appointment as Stanford Affiliated Clinician-Educator. SCVMC is a 570 bed public teaching hospital and integrated health system. Submit curriculum vitae with names and addresses of three references to: Jeffrey Fraser, MD, Department of Neurology, 751 S. Bascom Avenue, San Jose, CA 95128. Jeff.Fraser@hhs.sccgov.org Join Providence Brain Institute in Portland, OR Portland, Oregon--Providence Health & Services is seeking an excellent BE/BC Neurologist (subspecialty interest welcome) to join our strong multidisciplinary team dedicated to quality neurological services. New physician will be part of Providence Brain Institute (PBI), our renowned care and research program. Subspecialty interest not required, but welcome. PBI includes regional Multiple Sclerosis and Stroke centers as well as neurosurgery, orthopedic spine, dementia, epilepsy and other clinical and research programs. Excellent administrative, research and nursing staff, and ample research opportunities. Practice on the campus of Providence St. Vincent Medical Center in beautiful west Portland. Excellent compensation and benefits package. Please contact Patti Langdon, 503-216-5458; Patti.Langdon@Providence.org or through our Web site, www.providence.org/physicianopportunities Risk management questions? We’ve got you covered! In your day-to-day practice, you may face situations or requests that may trouble you, raise questions or cause concern. TNP insureds can rest assured. The toll-free Risk Management Consultation Service helpline is available to all TNP insureds and provides direct access to risk managers who provide advice tailored to the insured’s specific needs. We regularly respond to a broad range of professional liability issues associated with requests to release medical records, informed consent, treatment guidelines, documentation, medication events and more. From the policy itself to the risk management advice and guidance we provide, TNP has one focus - neurology. Contact us today to learn more about the only insurance program designed specifically for neurologists and let our expertise work for you. www.tnpinsurance.com ~ (800) 245-3333, ext. 389 TNP is growing! Visit us online to see if TNP is available in your state. TNP is an AAN member benefit offered through the AAN Partners Program. CYMBALTA� Drug-Placebo Difference in Number of Cases of Suicidality per 1000 Patients Treated Increases Compared to Placebo <18 14 additional cases 18-24 5 additional cases Decreases Compared to Placebo 25-64 1 fewer case ≥65 6 fewer cases No suicides occurred in any of the pediatric trials. There were suicides in the adult trials, but the number was not sufficient to reach any conclusion about drug effect on suicide. It is unknown whether the suicidality risk extends to longer-term use, i.e., beyond several months. However, there is substantial evidence from placebo-controlled maintenance trials in adults with depression that the use of antidepressants can delay the recurrence of depression. All patients being treated with antidepressants for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the initial few months of a course of drug therapy, or at times of dose changes, either increases or decreases. The following symptoms, anxiety, agitation, panic attacks, insomnia, irritability, hostility, aggressiveness, impulsivity, akathisia (psychomotor restlessness), hypomania, and mania, have been reported in adult and pediatric patients being treated with antidepressants for major depressive disorder as well as for other indications, both psychiatric and nonpsychiatric. Although a causal link between the emergence of such symptoms and either the worsening of depression and/or the emergence of suicidal impulses has not been established, there is concern that such symptoms may represent precursors to emerging suicidality. Consideration should be given to changing the therapeutic regimen, including possibly discontinuing the medication, in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidality or symptoms that might be precursors to worsening depression or suicidality, especially if these symptoms are severe, abrupt in onset, or were not part of the patient’s presenting symptoms. If the decision has been made to discontinue treatment, medication should be tapered, as rapidly as is feasible, but with recognition that discontinuation can be associated with certain symptoms [see Warnings and Precautions, Discontinuation of Treatment with Cymbalta]. Families and caregivers of patients being treated with antidepressants for major depressive disorder or other indications, both psychiatric and nonpsychiatric, should be alerted about the need to monitor patients for the emergence of agitation, irritability, unusual changes in behavior, and the other symptoms described above, as well as the emergence of suicidality, and to report such symptoms immediately to health care providers. Such monitoring should include daily observation by families and caregivers. Prescriptions for Cymbalta should be written for the smallest quantity of capsules consistent with good patient management, in order to reduce the risk of overdose. Screening Patients for Bipolar Disorder—A major depressive episode may be the initial presentation of bipolar disorder. It is generally believed (though not established in controlled trials) that treating such an episode with an antidepressant alone may increase the likelihood of precipitation of a mixed/manic episode in patients at risk for bipolar disorder. Whether any of the symptoms described above represent such a conversion is unknown. However, prior to initiating treatment with an antidepressant, patients with depressive symptoms should be adequately screened to determine if they are at risk for bipolar disorder; such screening should include a detailed psychiatric history, including a family history of suicide, bipolar disorder, and depression. It should be noted that Cymbalta (duloxetine) is not approved for use in treating bipolar depression. Hepatotoxicity—There have been reports of hepatic failure, sometimes fatal, in patients treated with Cymbalta. These cases have presented as hepatitis with abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, and elevation of transaminase levels to more than twenty times the upper limit of normal with or without jaundice, reflecting a mixed or hepatocellular pattern of liver injury. Cymbalta should be discontinued in patients who develop jaundice or other evidence of clinically significant liver dysfunction and should not be resumed unless another cause can be established. Cases of cholestatic jaundice with minimal elevation of transaminase levels have also been reported. Other postmarketing reports indicate that elevated transaminases, bilirubin, and alkaline phosphatase have occurred in patients with chronic liver disease or cirrhosis. Cymbalta increased the risk of elevation of serum transaminase levels in development program clinical trials. Liver transaminase elevations resulted in the discontinuation of 0.3% (82/27,229) of Cymbalta-treated patients. In these patients, the median time to detection of the transaminase elevation was about two months. In placebo-controlled trials in any indication, elevation of ALT >3 times the upper limit of normal occurred in 1.1% (85/7,632) of Cymbalta-treated patients compared to 0.2% (13/5,578) of placebo-treated patients. In placebo-controlled studies using a fixed dose design, there was evidence of a dose response relationship for ALT and AST elevation of >3 times the upper limit of normal and >5 times the upper limit of normal, respectively. Because it is possible that duloxetine and alcohol may interact to cause liver injury or that duloxetine may aggravate pre-existing liver disease, Cymbalta should ordinarily not be prescribed to patients with substantial alcohol use or evidence of chronic liver disease. Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope—Orthostatic hypotension and syncope have been reported with therapeutic doses of duloxetine. Syncope and orthostatic hypotension tend to occur within the first week of therapy but can occur at any time during duloxetine treatment, particularly after dose increases. The risk of blood pressure decreases may be greater in patients taking concomitant medications that induce orthostatic hypotension (such as antihypertensives) or are potent CYP1A2 inhibitors [see Warnings and Precautions and Drug Interactions] and in patients taking duloxetine at doses above 60 mg daily. Consideration should be given to discontinuing duloxetine in patients who experience symptomatic orthostatic hypotension and/ or syncope during duloxetine therapy. Serotonin Syndrome—The development of a potentially life-threatening serotonin syndrome may occur with SNRIs and SSRIs, including Cymbalta treatment, particularly with concomitant use of serotonergic drugs (including triptans) and with drugs which impair metabolism of serotonin (including MAOIs). Serotonin syndrome symptoms may include mental status changes (e.g., agitation, hallucinations, coma), autonomic instability (e.g., tachycardia, labile blood pressure, hyperthermia), neuromuscular aberrations (e.g., hyperreflexia, incoordination) and/or gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhea). The concomitant use of Cymbalta with MAOIs intended to treat depression is contraindicated [see Contraindications]. If concomitant treatment of Cymbalta with a 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor agonist (triptan) is clinically warranted, careful observation of the patient is advised, particularly during treatment initiation and dose increases [see Drug Interactions]. The concomitant use of Cymbalta with serotonin precursors (such as tryptophan) is not recommended [see Drug Interactions]. Abnormal Bleeding—SSRIs and SNRIs, including duloxetine, may increase the risk of bleeding events. Concomitant use of aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, warfarin, and other anti-coagulants may add to this risk. Case reports and epidemiological studies (case-control and cohort design) have demonstrated an association between use of drugs that interfere with Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) (duloxetine hydrochloride) Delayed-release Capsules Brief Summary: Consult the package insert for complete prescribing information. WARNING: SUICIDALITY AND ANTIDEPRESSANT DRUGS Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of Cymbalta or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24; there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Cymbalta is not approved for use in pediatric patients. [See Warnings and Precautions and Use in Specific Populations.] INDICATIONS AND USAGE: Major Depressive Disorder—Cymbalta is indicated for the acute and maintenance treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Generalized Anxiety Disorder—Cymbalta is indicated for the acute treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain—Cymbalta is indicated for the management of neuropathic pain (DPNP) associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Fibromyalgia—Cymbalta is indicated for the management of fibromyalgia (FM). CONTRAINDICATIONS: Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors—Concomitant use in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) is contraindicated due to the risk of serious, sometimes fatal, drug interactions with serotonergic drugs. These interactions may include hyperthermia, rigidity, myoclonus, autonomic instability with possible rapid fluctuations of vital signs, and mental status changes that include extreme agitation progressing to delirium and coma. These reactions have also been reported in patients who have recently discontinued serotonin reuptake inhibitors and are then started on an MAOI. Some cases presented with features resembling neuroleptic malignant syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions]. Uncontrolled Narrow-Angle Glaucoma—In clinical trials, Cymbalta use was associated with an increased risk of mydriasis; therefore, its use should be avoided in patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions]. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS: Clinical Worsening and Suicide Risk—Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), both adult and pediatric, may experience worsening of their depression and/or the emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality) or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking antidepressant medications, and this risk may persist until significant remission occurs. Suicide is a known risk of depression and certain other psychiatric disorders, and these disorders themselves are the strongest predictors of suicide. There has been a long-standing concern, however, that antidepressants may have a role in inducing worsening of depression and the emergence of suicidality in certain patients during the early phases of treatment. Pooled analyses of short-term placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and others) showed that these drugs increase the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults (ages 18-24) with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24; there was a reduction with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. The pooled analyses of placebo-controlled trials in children and adolescents with MDD, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), or other psychiatric disorders included a total of 24 short-term trials of 9 antidepressant drugs in over 4400 patients. The pooled analyses of placebo-controlled trials in adults with MDD or other psychiatric disorders included a total of 295 short-term trials (median duration of 2 months) of 11 antidepressant drugs in over 77,000 patients. There was considerable variation in risk of suicidality among drugs, but a tendency toward an increase in the younger patients for almost all drugs studied. There were differences in absolute risk of suicidality across the different indications, with the highest incidence in MDD. The risk of differences (drug vs placebo), however, were relatively stable within age strata and across indications. These risk differences (drug-placebo difference in the number of cases of suicidality per 1000 patients treated) are provided in Table 1. Table 1 Age Range PV 5909 AMP PV 5909 AMP serotonin reuptake and the occurrence of gastrointestinal bleeding. Bleeding events related to SSRIs and SNRIs use have ranged from ecchymoses, hematomas, epistaxis, and petechiae to life-threatening hemorrhages. Patients should be cautioned about the risk of bleeding associated with the concomitant use of duloxetine and NSAIDs, aspirin, or other drugs that affect coagulation. Discontinuation of Treatment with Cymbalta—Discontinuation symptoms have been systematically evaluated in patients taking duloxetine. Following abrupt or tapered discontinuation in placebo-controlled clinical trials, the following symptoms occurred at a rate greater than or equal to 1% and at a significantly higher rate in duloxetine-treated patients compared to those discontinuing from placebo: dizziness, nausea, headache, fatigue, paresthesia, vomiting, irritability, nightmares, insomnia, diarrhea, anxiety, hyperhidrosis and vertigo. During marketing of other SSRIs and SNRIs (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), there have been spontaneous reports of adverse events occurring upon discontinuation of these drugs, particularly when abrupt, including the following: dysphoric mood, irritability, agitation, dizziness, sensory disturbances (e.g., paresthesias such as electric shock sensations), anxiety, confusion, headache, lethargy, emotional lability, insomnia, hypomania, tinnitus, and seizures. Although these events are generally self-limiting, some have been reported to be severe. Patients should be monitored for these symptoms when discontinuing treatment with Cymbalta. A gradual reduction in the dose rather than abrupt cessation is recommended whenever possible. If intolerable symptoms occur following a decrease in the dose or upon discontinuation of treatment, then resuming the previously prescribed dose may be considered. Subsequently, the physician may continue decreasing the dose but at a more gradual rate. Activation of Mania/Hypomania—In placebo-controlled trials in patients with major depressive disorder, activation of mania or hypomania was reported in 0.1% (2/2489) of duloxetine-treated patients and 0.1% (1/1625) of placebo-treated patients. No activation of mania or hypomania was reported in DPNP, GAD, or fibromyalgia placebo-controlled trials. Activation of mania or hypomania has been reported in a small proportion of patients with mood disorders who were treated with other marketed drugs effective in the treatment of major depressive disorder. As with these other agents, Cymbalta should be used cautiously in patients with a history of mania. Seizures—Duloxetine has not been systematically evaluated in patients with a seizure disorder and such patients were excluded from clinical studies. In placebo-controlled clinical trials, seizures/convulsions occurred in 0.03% (3/9445) of patients treated with duloxetine and 0.01% (1/6770) of patients treated with placebo. Cymbalta should be prescribed with care in patients with a history of a seizure disorder. Effect on Blood Pressure—In clinical trials across indications, relative to placebo, duloxetine treatment was associated with mean increases of up to 2.1 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and up to 2.3 mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure. There was no significant difference in the frequency of sustained (3 consecutive visits) elevated blood pressure. In a clinical pharmacology study designed to evaluate the effects of duloxetine on various parameters, including blood pressure at supratherapeutic doses with an accelerated dose titration, there was evidence of increases in supine blood pressure at doses up to 200 mg twice daily. At the highest 200 mg twice daily dose, the increase in mean pulse rate was 5.0 to 6.8 beats and increases in mean blood pressure were 4.7 to 6.8 mm Hg (systolic) and 4.5 to 7 mm Hg (diastolic) up to 12 hours after dosing. Blood pressure should be measured prior to initiating treatment and periodically measured throughout treatment [see Adverse Reactions, Vital Sign Changes]. Clinically Important Drug Interactions—Both CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 are responsible for duloxetine metabolism. Potential for Other Drugs to Affect Cymbalta—CYP1A2 Inhibitors—Co-administration of Cymbalta with potent CYP1A2 inhibitors should be avoided [see Drug Interactions]. CYP2D6 Inhibitors—Because CYP2D6 is involved in duloxetine metabolism, concomitant use of duloxetine with potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 would be expected to, and does, result in higher concentrations (on average of 60%) of duloxetine [see Drug Interactions]. Potential for Cymbalta to Affect Other Drugs—Drugs Metabolized by CYP2D6— Co-administration of Cymbalta with drugs that are extensively metabolized by CYP2D6 and that have a narrow therapeutic index, including certain antidepressants (tricyclic antidepressants [TCAs], such as nortriptyline, amitriptyline, and imipramine), phenothiazines and Type 1C antiarrhythmics (e.g., propafenone, flecainide), should be approached with caution. Plasma TCA concentrations may need to be monitored and the dose of the TCA may need to be reduced if a TCA is co-administered with Cymbalta. Because of the risk of serious ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death potentially associated with elevated plasma levels of thioridazine, Cymbalta and thioridazine should not be co-administered [see Drug Interactions]. Other Clinically Important Drug Interactions—Alcohol—Use of Cymbalta concomitantly with heavy alcohol intake may be associated with severe liver injury. For this reason, Cymbalta should ordinarily not be prescribed for patients with substantial alcohol use [see Warnings and Precautions and Drug Interactions]. CNS Acting Drugs—Given the primary CNS effects of Cymbalta, it should be used with caution when it is taken in combination with or substituted for other centrally acting drugs, including those with a similar mechanism of action [see Warnings and Precautions and Drug Interactions]. Hyponatremia—Hyponatremia may occur as a result of treatment with SSRIs and SNRIs, including Cymbalta. In many cases, this hyponatremia appears to be the result of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). Cases with serum sodium lower than 110 mmol/L have been reported and appeared to be reversible when Cymbalta was discontinued. Elderly patients may be at greater risk of developing hyponatremia with SSRIs and SNRIs. Also, patients taking diuretics or who are otherwise volume depleted may be at greater risk [see Use in Specific Populations]. Discontinuation of Cymbalta should be considered in patients with symptomatic hyponatremia and appropriate medical intervention should be instituted. Use in Patients with Concomitant Illness—Clinical experience with Cymbalta in patients with concomitant systemic illnesses is limited. There is no information on the effect that alterations in gastric motility may have on the stability of Cymbalta’s enteric coating. In extremely acidic conditions, Cymbalta, unprotected by the enteric coating, may undergo hydrolysis to form naphthol. Caution is advised in using Cymbalta in patients with conditions that may slow gastric emptying (e.g., some diabetics). Cymbalta has not been systematically evaluated in patients with a recent history of myocardial infarction or unstable coronary artery disease. Patients with these diagnoses were generally excluded from clinical studies during the product’s premarketing testing. Hepatic Insufficiency—Cymbalta should ordinarily not be used in patients with hepatic insufficiency [see Warnings and Precautions and Use in Specific Populations]. Severe Renal Impairment—Cymbalta should ordinarily not be used in patients with end-stage renal disease or severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min). Increased plasma concentration of duloxetine, and especially of its metabolites, occur in patients with end-stage renal disease (requiring dialysis) [see Use in Specific Populations]. Controlled Narrow-Angle Glaucoma—In clinical trials, Cymbalta was associated with an increased risk of mydriasis; therefore, it should be used cautiously in patients with controlled narrow-angle glaucoma [see Contraindications]. Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes—As observed in DPNP trials, Cymbalta treatment worsens glycemic control in some patients with diabetes. In three clinical trials of Cymbalta for the management of neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy, the mean duration of diabetes was approximately 12 years, the mean baseline fasting blood glucose was 176 mg/dL, and the mean baseline hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was 7.8%. In the 12-week acute treatment phase of these studies, Cymbalta was associated with a small increase in mean fasting blood glucose as compared to placebo. In the extension phase of these studies, which lasted up to 52 weeks, mean fasting blood glucose increased by 12 mg/dL in the Cymbalta group and decreased by 11.5 mg/dL in the routine care group. HbA1c increased by 0.5% in the Cymbalta and by 0.2% in the routine care groups. Urinary Hesitation and Retention—Cymbalta is in a class of drugs known to affect urethral resistance. If symptoms of urinary hesitation develop during treatment with Cymbalta, consideration should be given to the possibility that they might be drug-related. In post marketing experience, cases of urinary retention have been observed. In some instances of urinary retention associated with duloxetine use, hospitalization and/or catheterization has been needed. Laboratory Tests—No specific laboratory tests are recommended. ADVERSE REACTIONS: Clinical Trial Data Sources—The data described below reflect exposure to duloxetine in placebo-controlled trials for MDD (N=2327), GAD (N=668), DPNP (N=568) and FM (N=876). The population studied was 17 to 89 years of age; 64.8%, 64.7%, 38.7%, and 94.6% female; and 85.5%, 84.6%, 77.6%, and 88% Caucasian for MDD, GAD, DPNP, and FM, respectively. Most patients received doses of a total of 60 to 120 mg per day. The stated frequencies of adverse reactions represent the proportion of individuals who experienced, at least once, a treatment-emergent adverse reaction of the type listed. A reaction was considered treatment-emergent if it occurred for the first time or worsened while receiving therapy following baseline evaluation. Reactions reported during the studies were not necessarily caused by the therapy, and the frequencies do not reflect investigator impression (assessment) of causality. Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adverse Reactions Reported as Reasons for Discontinuation of Treatment in PlaceboControlled Trials—Major Depressive Disorder—Approximately 9% (209/2327) of the patients who received duloxetine in placebo-controlled trials for MDD discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 4.7% (68/1460) of the patients receiving placebo. Nausea (duloxetine 1.3%, placebo 0.5%) was the only common adverse reaction reported as a reason for discontinuation and considered to be drug-related (i.e., discontinuation occurring in at least 1% of the duloxetine-treated patients and at a rate of at least twice that of placebo). Generalized Anxiety Disorder—Approximately 15.3% (102/668) of the patients who received duloxetine in placebo-controlled trials for GAD discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 4.0% (20/495) for placebo. Common adverse reactions reported as a reason for discontinuation and considered to be drug-related (as defined above) included nausea (duloxetine 3.7%, placebo 0.2%), vomiting (duloxetine 1.3%, placebo 0.0%), and dizziness (duloxetine 1.0%, placebo 0.2%). Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain—Approximately 14.3% (81/568) of the patients who received duloxetine in placebo-controlled trials for DPNP discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 7.2% (16/223) for placebo. Common adverse reactions reported as a reason for discontinuation and considered to be drug-related (as defined above) were nausea (duloxetine 3.5%, placebo 0.4%), dizziness (duloxetine 1.6%, placebo 0.4%), somnolence (duloxetine 1.6%, placebo 0.0%), and fatigue (duloxetine 1.1%, placebo 0.0%). Fibromyalgia—Approximately 19.5% (171/876) of the patients who received duloxetine in 3 to 6 month placebo-controlled trials for FM discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 11.8% (63/535) for placebo. Common adverse reactions reported as a reason for discontinuation and considered to be drug-related (as defined above) included nausea (duloxetine 1.9%, placebo 0.7%), somnolence (duloxetine 1.5%, placebo 0.0%), and fatigue (duloxetine 1.3%, placebo 0.2%). Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 5% or More and at least Twice Placebo Among Duloxetine-Treated Patients in Placebo-Controlled Trials—Pooled Trials for all Approved Indications—The most commonly observed adverse reactions in Cymbalta-treated patients (incidence of at least 5% and at least twice the incidence in placebo patients) were nausea, dry mouth, constipation, somnolence, hyperhidrosis, and decreased appetite. In addition to the adverse reactions listed above, DPNP trials also included dizziness and asthenia. Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 5% or More Among Duloxetine- Treated Patients in Placebo-Controlled Trials—The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse reactions in placebo-controlled trials (N=4843 Cymbalta; N=3048 placebo) for approved indications that occurred in 5% or more of patients treated with duloxetine and with an incidence greater than placebo were: nausea, headache, dry mouth, fatigue (includes asthenia), insomnia∗ (includes middle insomnia, early morning awakening, and initial insomnia), dizziness, somnolence∗ (includes hypersomnia and sedation), constipation∗, diarrhea, decreased appetite∗ (includes anorexia), and hyperhidrosis. ∗Events for which there was a significant dose-dependent relationship in fixed-dose studies, excluding three MDD studies which did not have a placebo lead-in period or dose titration. Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 2% or More Among Duloxetine- Treated Patients in Placebo-Controlled Trials—Pooled MDD and GAD Trials—Table 3 in full PI gives the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse reactions in MDD and GAD placebo-controlled trials (N=2995 Cymbalta; N=1955 placebo) for approved indications that occurred in 2% or more of Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) PV 5909 AMP PV 5909 AMP patients treated with duloxetine and with an incidence greater than placebo were: Cardiac Disorders—palpitations; Eye Disorders—vision blurred; Gastrointestinal Disorders—nausea, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation∗, abdominal pain (includes abdominal pain upper, abdominal pain lower, abdominal tenderness, abdominal discomfort, and gastrointestinal pain), vomiting; General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions—fatigue (includes asthenia); Investigations—weight decreased∗; Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders—decreased appetite (includes anorexia); Nervous System Disorders—dizziness, somnolence (includes hypersomnia and sedation), tremor; Psychiatric Disorders—insomnia (includes middle insomnia, early morning awakening, and initial insomnia), agitation (includes feeling jittery, nervousness, restlessness, tension, and psychomotor agitation), anxiety, decreased libido (includes loss of libido), orgasm abnormal (includes anorgasmia), abnormal dreams (includes nightmare); Reproductive System and Breast Disorders—erectile dysfunction, ejaculation delayed, ejaculation disorder (includes ejaculation failure and ejaculation dysfunction); Respiratory, Thoracic, and Mediastinal Disorders—yawning; Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders—hyperhidrosis; Vascular Disorders—hot flush. ∗Events for which there was a significant dose-dependent relationship in fixed-dose studies, excluding three MDD studies which did not have a placebo lead-in period or dose titration. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain—Treatment-emergent adverse events that occurred in 2% or more of patients treated with Cymbalta in the premarketing acute phase of DPNP placebocontrolled trials (N=115 Cymbalta 20 mg once daily; N=228 Cymbalta 60 mg once daily; N=225 Cymbalta 60 mg twice daily; N=223 placebo) with an incidence greater than placebo were: Gastrointestinal Disorders—nausea, constipation, diarrhea, dry mouth, vomiting, dyspepsia, loose stools; General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions—fatigue, asthenia, pyrexia; Infections and Infestations—nasopharyngitis; Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders— decreased appetite, anorexia; Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders—muscle cramp, myalgia; Nervous System Disorders—somnolence, headache, dizziness, tremor; Psychiatric Disorders—insomnia; Renal and Urinary Disorders—pollakiuria; Reproductive System and Breast Disorders—erectile dysfunction; Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders— cough, pharyngolaryngeal pain; Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders—hyperhidrosis. Fibromyalgia—Treatment-emergent adverse events that occurred in 2% or more of patients treated with Cymbalta in the premarketing acute phase of FM placebo-controlled trials (N=876 Cymbalta; N=535 placebo) and with an incidence greater than placebo were: Cardiac Disorders— palpitations; Eye Disorders—vision blurred; Gastrointestinal Disorders—nausea, dry mouth, constipation, diarrhea, dyspepsia; General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions— fatigue (includes asthenia); Immune System Disorders—seasonal allergy; Infections and Infestations—upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection, influenza, gastroenteritis viral; Investigations—weight increased; Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders—decreased appetite (includes anorexia); Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders—musculoskeletal pain, muscle spasm; Nervous System Disorders—headache, dizziness, somnolence (includes hypersomnia and sedation), tremor, paraesthesia, migraine, dysgeusia; Psychiatric Disorders— insomnia (includes middle insomnia, early morning awakening, and initial insomnia), agitation (includes feeling jittery, nervousness, restlessness, tension, and psychomotor agitation), sleep disorder, abnormal dreams (includes nightmare), orgasm abnormal (includes anorgasmia), libido decreased (includes loss of libido); Reproductive System and Breast Disorders—ejaculation disorder (includes ejaculation failure and ejaculation dysfunction), penis disorder; Respiratory, Thoracic, and Mediastinal Disorders—cough, pharyngolaryngeal pain; Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders—hyperhidrosis, rash, pruritus; Vascular Disorders—hot flush. Effects on Male and Female Sexual Function—Changes in sexual desire, sexual performance and sexual satisfaction often occur as manifestations of psychiatric disorders or diabetes, but they may also be a consequence of pharmacologic treatment. Because adverse sexual reactions are presumed to be voluntarily underreported, the Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX), a validated measure designed to identify sexual side effects, was used prospectively in 4 MDD placebo-controlled trials. In these trials, patients treated with Cymbalta experienced significantly more sexual dysfunction, as measured by the total score on the ASEX, than did patients treated with placebo. Gender analysis showed that this difference occurred only in males. Males treated with Cymbalta experienced more difficulty with ability to reach orgasm (ASEX Item 4) than males treated with placebo. Females did not experience more sexual dysfunction on Cymbalta than on placebo as measured by ASEX total score. Physicians should routinely inquire about possible sexual side effects. See Table 6 in full PI for specific ASEX results. Vital Sign Changes—In clinical trials across indications, relative to placebo, duloxetine treatment was associated with mean increases of up to 2.1 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and up to 2.3 mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure. There was no significant difference in the frequency of sustained (3 consecutive visits) elevated blood pressure [see Warnings and Precautions]. Duloxetine treatment, for up to 26-weeks in placebo-controlled trials typically caused a small increase in heart rate compared to placebo of up to 3-4 beats per minute. Weight Changes—In placebo-controlled clinical trials, MDD and GAD patients treated with Cymbalta for up to 10 weeks experienced a mean weight loss of approximately 0.5 kg, compared with a mean weight gain of approximately 0.2 kg in placebo-treated patients. In DPN placebocontrolled clinical trials, patients treated with Cymbalta for up to 13-weeks experienced a mean weight loss of approximately 1.1 kg, compared with a mean weight gain of approximately 0.2 kg in placebo-treated patients. In fibromyalgia studies, patients treated with Cymbalta for up to 26 weeks experienced a mean weight loss of approximately 0.4 kg compared with a mean weight gain of approximately 0.3 kg in placebo-treated patients. In one long-term fibromyalgia 60-week uncontrolled study, duloxetine patients had a mean weight increase of 0.7 kg. Laboratory Changes—Cymbalta treatment in placebo-controlled clinical trials, was associated with small mean increases from baseline to endpoint in ALT, AST, CPK, and alkaline phosphatase; infrequent, modest, transient, abnormal values were observed for these analytes in Cymbaltatreated patients when compared with placebo-treated patients [see Warnings and Precautions]. Electrocardiogram Changes—Electrocardiograms were obtained from duloxetine-treated patients and placebo-treated patients in clinical trials lasting up to 13-weeks. No clinically significant differences were observed for QTc, QT, PR, and QRS intervals between duloxetine-treated and placebo-treated patients. There were no differences in clinically meaningful QTcF elevations between duloxetine and placebo. In a positive-controlled study in healthy volunteers using duloxetine up to 200 mg twice daily, no prolongation of the corrected QT interval was observed. Other Adverse Reactions Observed During the Premarketing and Postmarketing Clinical Trial Evaluation of Duloxetine—Following is a list of treatment-emergent adverse reactions reported by patients treated with duloxetine in clinical trials. In clinical trials of all indications, 27,229 patients were treated with duloxetine. Of these, 29% (7,886) took duloxetine for at least 6 months, and 13.3% (3,614) for at least one year. The following listing is not intended to include reactions (1) already listed in previous tables or elsewhere in labeling, (2) for which a drug cause was remote, (3) which were so general as to be uninformative, (4) which were not considered to have significant clinical implications, or (5) which occurred at a rate equal to or less than placebo. Reactions are categorized by body system according to the following definitions: frequent adverse reactions are those occurring in at least 1/100 patients; infrequent adverse reactions are those occurring in 1/100 to 1/1000 patients; rare reactions are those occurring in fewer than 1/1000 patients. Cardiac Disorders—Frequent: palpitations; Infrequent: myocardial infarction and tachycardia; Ear and Labyrinth Disorders—Frequent: vertigo; Infrequent: ear pain and tinnitus; Endocrine Disorders—Infrequent: hypothyroidism; Eye Disorders—Frequent: vision blurred; Infrequent: diplopia and visual disturbance; Gastrointestinal Disorders—Frequent: flatulence; Infrequent: eructation, gastritis, halitosis, and stomatitis; Rare: gastric ulcer, hematochezia, and melena; General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions—Frequent: chills/rigors; Infrequent: feeling abnormal, feeling hot and/or cold, malaise, and thirst; Rare: gait disturbance; Infections and Infestations—Infrequent: gastroenteritis and laryngitis; Investigations—Frequent: weight increased; Infrequent: blood cholesterol increased; Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders—Infrequent: dehydration and hyperlipidemia; Rare: dyslipidemia; Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders—Frequent: musculoskeletal pain; Infrequent: muscle tightness and muscle twitching; Nervous System Disorders— Frequent: dysgeusia, lethargy, and parasthesia/hypoesthesia; Infrequent: disturbance in attention, dyskinesia, myoclonus, and poor quality sleep; Rare: dysarthria; Psychiatric Disorders— Frequent: abnormal dreams and sleep disorder; Infrequent: apathy, bruxism, disorientation/ confusional state, irritability, mood swings, and suicide attempt; Rare: completed suicide; Renal and Urinary Disorders—Infrequent: dysuria, micturition urgency, nocturia, polyuria, and urine odor abnormal.; Reproductive System and Breast Disorders—Frequent: anorgasmia/orgasm abnormal; Infrequent: menopausal symptoms, and sexual dysfunction; Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders—Frequent: yawning; Infrequent: throat tightness; Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders—Infrequent: cold sweat, dermatitis contact, erythema, increased tendency to bruise, night sweats, and photosensitivity reaction; Rare: ecchymosis; Vascular Disorders—Frequent: hot flush; Infrequent: flushing, orthostatic hypotension, and peripheral coldness. Postmarketing Spontaneous Reports—The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of Cymbalta. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Adverse reactions reported since market introduction that were temporally related to duloxetine therapy and not mentioned elsewhere in labeling include: anaphylactic reaction, aggression and anger (particularly early in treatment or after treatment discontinuation), angioneurotic edema, erythema multiforme, extrapyramidal disorder, glaucoma, gynecological bleeding, hallucinations, hyperglycemia, hypersensitivity, hypertensive crisis, muscle spasm, rash, supraventricular arrhythmia, tinnitus (upon treatment discontinuation), trismus, and urticaria. Serious skin reactions including Stevens-Johnson Syndrome that have required drug discontinuation and/or hospitalization have been reported with duloxetine. DRUG INTERACTIONS: Both CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 are responsible for duloxetine metabolism. Inhibitors of CYP1A2—When duloxetine 60 mg was co-administered with fluvoxamine 100 mg, a potent CYP1A2 inhibitor, to male subjects (n=14) duloxetine AUC was increased approximately 6-fold, the Cmax was increased about 2.5-fold, and duloxetine t1/2 was increased approximately 3-fold. Other drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 metabolism include cimetidine and quinolone antimicrobials such as ciprofloxacin and enoxacin [see Warnings and Precautions]. Inhibitors of CYP2D6—Concomitant use of duloxetine (40 mg once daily) with paroxetine (20 mg once daily) increased the concentration of duloxetine AUC by about 60%, and greater degrees of inhibition are expected with higher doses of paroxetine. Similar effects would be expected with other potent CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., fluoxetine, quinidine) [see Warnings and Precautions]. Dual Inhibition of CYP1A2 and CYP2D6—Concomitant administration of duloxetine 40 mg twice daily with fluvoxamine 100 mg, a potent CYP1A2 inhibitor, to CYP2D6 poor metabolizer subjects (n=14) resulted in a 6-fold increase in duloxetine AUC and Cmax. Drugs that Interfere with Hemostasis (e.g., NSAIDs, Aspirin, and Warfarin)—Serotonin release by platelets plays an important role in hemostasis. Epidemiological studies of the casecontrol and cohort design that have demonstrated an association between use of psychotropic drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake and the occurrence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding have also shown that concurrent use of an NSAID or aspirin may potentiate this risk of bleeding. Altered anticoagulant effects, including increased bleeding, have been reported when SSRIs or SNRIs are coadministered with warfarin. Patients receiving warfarin therapy should be carefully monitored when duloxetine is initiated or discontinued [see Warnings and Precautions]. Lorazepam—Under steady-state conditions for duloxetine (60 mg Q 12 hours) and lorazepam (2 mg Q 12 hours), the pharmacokinetics of duloxetine were not affected by co-administration. Temazepam—Under steady-state conditions for duloxetine (20 mg qhs) and temazepam (30 mg qhs), the pharmacokinetics of duloxetine were not affected by co-administration. Drugs that Affect Gastric Acidity—Cymbalta has an enteric coating that resists dissolution until reaching a segment of the gastrointestinal tract where the pH exceeds 5.5. In extremely acidic conditions, Cymbalta, unprotected by the enteric coating, may undergo hydrolysis to form naphthol. Caution is advised in using Cymbalta in patients with conditions that may slow gastric emptying (e.g., some diabetics). Drugs that raise the gastrointestinal pH may lead to an earlier release of duloxetine. However, co-administration of Cymbalta with aluminum- and magnesium-containing antacids (51 mEq) or Cymbalta with famotidine, had no significant effect on the rate or extent of duloxetine absorption after administration of a 40 mg oral dose. It is unknown whether the concomitant administration of proton pump inhibitors affects duloxetine absorption [see Warnings and Precautions]. Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) PV 5909 AMP PV 5909 AMP Drugs Metabolized by CYP1A2—In vitro drug interaction studies demonstrate that duloxetine does not induce CYP1A2 activity. Therefore, an increase in the metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates (e.g., theophylline, caffeine) resulting from induction is not anticipated, although clinical studies of induction have not been performed. Duloxetine is an inhibitor of the CYP1A2 isoform in in vitro studies, and in two clinical studies the average (90% confidence interval) increase in theophylline AUC was 7% (1%-15%) and 20% (13%-27%) when co-administered with duloxetine (60 mg twice daily). Drugs Metabolized by CYP2D6—Duloxetine is a moderate inhibitor of CYP2D6. When duloxetine was administered (at a dose of 60 mg twice daily) in conjunction with a single 50-mg dose of desipramine, a CYP2D6 substrate, the AUC of desipramine increased 3-fold [see Warnings and Precautions]. Drugs Metabolized by CYP2C9—Duloxetine does not inhibit the in vitro enzyme activity of CYP2C9. Inhibition of the metabolism of CYP2C9 substrates is therefore not anticipated, although clinical studies have not been performed. Drugs Metabolized by CYP3A—Results of in vitro studies demonstrate that duloxetine does not inhibit or induce CYP3A activity. Therefore, an increase or decrease in the metabolism of CYP3A substrates (e.g., oral contraceptives and other steroidal agents) resulting from induction or inhibition is not anticipated, although clinical studies have not been performed. Drugs Metabolized by CYP2C19—Results of in vitro studies demonstrate that duloxetine does not inhibit CYP2C19 activity at therapeutic concentrations. Inhibition of the metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates is therefore not anticipated, although clinical studies have not been performed. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors—Switching Patients to or from a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor—At least 14 days should elapse between discontinuation of an MAOI and initiation of therapy with Cymbalta. In addition, at least 5 days should be allowed after stopping Cymbalta before starting an MAOI [see Contraindications and Warnings and Precautions]. Serotonergic Drugs—Based on the mechanism of action of SNRIs and SSRIs, including Cymbalta, and the potential for serotonin syndrome, caution is advised when Cymbalta is co-administered with other drugs that may affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter systems, such as triptans, linezolid (an antibiotic which is a reversible non-selective MAOI), lithium, tramadol, or St. John's Wort. The concomitant use of Cymbalta with other SSRIs, SNRIs or tryptophan is not recommended [see Warnings and Precautions]. Triptans—There have been rare postmarketing reports of serotonin syndrome with use of an SSRI and a triptan. If concomitant treatment of Cymbalta with a triptan is clinically warranted, careful observation of the patient is advised, particularly during treatment initiation and dose increases [see Warnings and Precautions]. Alcohol—When Cymbalta and ethanol were administered several hours apart so that peak concentrations of each would coincide, Cymbalta did not increase the impairment of mental and motor skills caused by alcohol. In the Cymbalta clinical trials database, three Cymbalta-treated patients had liver injury as manifested by ALT and total bilirubin elevations, with evidence of obstruction. Substantial intercurrent ethanol use was present in each of these cases, and this may have contributed to the abnormalities seen [see Warnings and Precautions]. CNS Drugs—[see Warnings and Precautions]. Drugs Highly Bound to Plasma Protein—Because duloxetine is highly bound to plasma protein, administration of Cymbalta to a patient taking another drug that is highly protein bound may cause increased free concentrations of the other drug, potentially resulting in adverse reactions. USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS: Pregnancy—Teratogenic Effects, Pregnancy Category C— In animal reproduction studies, duloxetine has been shown to have adverse effects on embryo/ fetal and postnatal development. When duloxetine was administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis, there was no evidence of teratogenicity at doses up to 45 mg/kg/day (7 times the maximum recommended human dose [MRHD, 60 mg/day] and 4 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis, in rat; 15 times the MRHD and 7 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis in rabbit). However, fetal weights were decreased at this dose, with a no-effect dose of 10 mg/kg/day (2 times the MRHD and ≈1 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis in rat; 3 times the MRHD and 2 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis in rabbits). When duloxetine was administered orally to pregnant rats throughout gestation and lactation, the survival of pups to 1 day postpartum and pup body weights at birth and during the lactation period were decreased at a dose of 30 mg/kg/day (5 times the MRHD and 2 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis); the no-effect dose was 10 mg/kg/day. Furthermore, behaviors consistent with increased reactivity, such as increased startle response to noise and decreased habituation of locomotor activity, were observed in pups following maternal exposure to 30 mg/kg/day. Post-weaning growth and reproductive performance of the progeny were not affected adversely by maternal duloxetine treatment. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women; therefore, duloxetine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Nonteratogenic Effects—Neonates exposed to SSRIs or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), late in the third trimester have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding. Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery. Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, vomiting, hypoglycemia, hypotonia, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, and constant crying. These features are consistent with either a direct toxic effect of SSRIs and SNRIs or, possibly, a drug discontinuation syndrome. It should be noted that, in some cases, the clinical picture is consistent with serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions]. When treating pregnant women with Cymbalta during the third trimester, the physician should carefully consider the potential risks and benefits of treatment. The physician may consider tapering Cymbalta in the third trimester. Labor and Delivery—The effect of duloxetine on labor and delivery in humans is unknown. Duloxetine should be used during labor and delivery only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Nursing Mothers—Duloxetine is excreted into the milk of lactating women. The estimated daily infant dose on a mg/kg basis is approximately 0.14% of the maternal dose. Because the safety of duloxetine in infants is not known, nursing while on Cymbalta is not recommended. However, if the physician determines that the benefit of duloxetine therapy for the mother outweighs any potential risk to the infant, no dosage adjustment is required as lactation did not influence duloxetine pharmacokinetics. Pediatric Use—Safety and effectiveness in the pediatric population have not been established [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions]. Anyone considering the use of Cymbalta in a child or adolescent must balance the potential risks with the clinical need. Geriatric Use—Of the 2,418 patients in premarketing clinical studies of Cymbalta for MDD, 5.9% (143) were 65 years of age or over. Of the 1,074 patients in the DPNP premarketing studies, 33% (357) were 65 years of age or over. Of the 1,761 patients in FM premarketing studies, 7.9% (140) were 65 years of age or over. Premarketing clinical studies of GAD did not include sufficient numbers of subjects age 65 or over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. In the MDD and DPNP studies, no overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. SSRIs and SNRIs, including Cymbalta have been associated with cases of clinically significant hyponatremia in elderly patients, who may be at greater risk for this adverse event [see Warnings and Precautions]. Gender—The half-life of duloxetine is similar in men and women. Dosage adjustment based on gender is not necessary. Smoking Status—Duloxetine bioavailability (AUC) appears to be reduced by about one-third in smokers. Dosage modifications are not recommended for smokers. Race—No specific pharmacokinetic study was conducted to investigate the effects of race. Hepatic Insufficiency—[see Warnings and Precautions]. Severe Renal Impairment—[see Warnings and Precautions]. DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE: Abuse—In animal studies, duloxetine did not demonstrate barbiturate-like (depressant) abuse potential. While Cymbalta has not been systematically studied in humans for its potential for abuse, there was no indication of drug-seeking behavior in the clinical trials. However, it is not possible to predict on the basis of premarketing experience the extent to which a CNS active drug will be misused, diverted, and/or abused once marketed. Consequently, physicians should carefully evaluate patients for a history of drug abuse and follow such patients closely, observing them for signs of misuse or abuse of Cymbalta (e.g., development of tolerance, incrementation of dose, drug-seeking behavior). Dependence—In drug dependence studies, duloxetine did not demonstrate dependence producing potential in rats. OVERDOSAGE: Signs and Symptoms—In postmarketing experience, fatal outcomes have been reported for acute overdoses, primarily with mixed overdoses, but also with duloxetine only, at doses as low as 1000 mg. Signs and symptoms of overdose (duloxetine alone or with mixed drugs) included somnolence, coma, serotonin syndrome, seizures, syncope, tachycardia, hypotension, hypertension, and vomiting. Management of Overdose—There is no specific antidote to Cymbalta, but if serotonin syndrome ensues, specific treatment (such as with cyproheptadine and/or temperature control) may be considered. In case of acute overdose, treatment should consist of those general measures employed in the management of overdose with any drug. NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY: Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, and Impairment of Fertility— Carcinogenesis—Duloxetine was administered in the diet to mice and rats for 2 years. In female mice receiving duloxetine at 140 mg/kg/day (11 times the maximum recommended human dose [MRHD, 60 mg/day] and 6 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis), there was an increased incidence of hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas. The no-effect dose was 50 mg/kg/day (4 times the MRHD and 2 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis). Tumor incidence was not increased in male mice receiving duloxetine at doses up to 100 mg/kg/day (8 times the MRHD and 4 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis). In rats, dietary doses of duloxetine up to 27 mg/kg/day in females (4 times the MRHD and 2 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis) and up to 36 mg/kg/day in males (6 times the MRHD and 3 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis) did not increase the incidence of tumors. Mutagenesis—Duloxetine was not mutagenic in the in vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay (Ames test) and was not clastogenic in an in vivo chromosomal aberration test in mouse bone marrow cells. Additionally, duloxetine was not genotoxic in an in vitro mammalian forward gene mutation assay in mouse lymphoma cells or in an in vitro unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) assay in primary rat hepatocytes, and did not induce sister chromatid exchange in Chinese hamster bone marrow in vivo. Impairment of Fertility—Duloxetine administered orally to either male or female rats prior to and throughout mating at doses up to 45 mg/kg/day (7 times the maximum recommended human dose of 60 mg/day and 4 times the human dose of 120 mg/day on a mg/m2 basis) did not alter mating or fertility. PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION: See FDA-approved Medication Guide and Patient Counseling Information section of full PI. Literature revised August, 11, 2008 PV 5909 AMP PRINTED IN USA Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) Cymbalta� (duloxetine hydrochloride) PV 5909 AMP Eli Lilly and Company Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA www.Cymbalta.com Copyright © 2008, Eli Lilly and Company. All rights reserved. PV 5909 AMP Presenting effective pain relief for your patients with fibromyalgia. Cymbalta is approved for the management of fibromyalgia. Important Safety Information • Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in short-term studies in children, adolescents, and young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. • Patients of all ages started on therapy should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. • Cymbalta is not approved for use in pediatric patients. Cymbalta should not be used concomitantly with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or in patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma. Clinical worsening and suicide risk: All patients being treated with an antidepressant for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially within the first few months of treatment and when changing the dose. Consider changing the therapeutic regimen if the depression is persistently worse or there are symptoms that are severe, sudden, or were not part of the patient’s presentation. If discontinuing treatment, taper the medication. Families and caregivers of patients being treated with antidepressants for any indication should be alerted about the need to monitor patients. Hepatic failure, sometimes fatal, has been reported in patients treated with Cymbalta. Cymbalta should be discontinued in patients who develop jaundice or other evidence of clinically significant liver dysfunction and should not be resumed unless anotherr cause can be established. Cymbalta should ordinarily not be prescribed to patients with substantial alcohol use or evidence of chronic liver disease. Cases of orthostatic hypotension and/or syncope as well as cases of hyponatremia have been reported. Development of a potentially life-threatening serotonin syndrome may occur with SNRIs and SSRIs, including Cymbalta treatment, particularly with concomitant use of serotonergic drugs, including triptans. Concomitant use is not recommended. SSRIs and SNRIs, including Cymbalta, may increase the risk of bleeding events. Patients should be cautioned about the risk of bleeding associated with concomitant use of Cymbalta and NSAIDs, aspirin, warfarin, or other drugs that affect coagulation. On discontinuation, adverse events, some of which may be serious, have been reported with SSRIs and SNRIs. A gradual reduction in dose rather than abrupt cessation is recommended when possible. Co-administration of Cymbalta with potent CYP1A2 inhibitors or thioridazine should be avoided. Caution is advised in using Cymbalta in patients with conditions that may slow gastric emptying (eg, some diabetics). Cymbalta should ordinarily not be administered to patients with any hepatic insufficiency or patients with end-stage renal disease (requiring dialysis) or severe renal impairment (CrCl <30 mL/min). As observed in DPNP clinical trials, Cymbalta treatment worsens glycemic control in some patients with diabetes. In the extension phases up to 52 weeks, an increase in HbA1c in both the Cymbalta (0.5%) and routine care groups (0.2%) was noted. If symptoms of urinary hesitation develop during Cymbalta treatment, this effect may be drug-related. In postmarketing experience, urinary retention has been observed. The most commonly reported adverse events (≥5% and at least twice placebo) for Cymbalta vs placebo in controlled clinical trials (N=4843 vs 3048) were: nausea, dry mouth, somnolence,* constipation,* decreased appetite,* and increased sweating. * Events for which there was a significant dose-dependent relationship in fixed-dose studies, excluding three MDD studies which did not have a placebo lead-in period or dose titration. See Brief Summary of full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning, on following pages. DD54733 1108 PRINTED IN USA © 2008, ELI LILLY AND COMPANY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Cymbalta is a registered trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. www.insidecymbalta.com
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