Karnataka Field Institutes February-2015 Issue No.: 30 INDEX 1. Transition and the struggle for permanence by Peri 2. Transition through the eyes of an Anganwadi/Preschooler – The role of Parents and Anganwadi/Preschool teachers –B. Ramadevi 3. AiÀÄÄUÁAvÀgÀ –( Over Eons) – Satyasakshi Tumari 4. PÁAiÀÄPÀ ±ÀæzÉÞ (Dedication to work) – Gopalakrishna. I. 5. Transition….. Rajesh Mahantmath 6. ಸಂಕ್ರಮಣ – (Transition) - Priyanka 7. You have always loved the lines - Priyanka 8. fêÀ£ägÀ Àt – (Life & Death)- Divakara. K 9. C£ÀĪÁzÀPÀgÀ PÉÆgÀvÉ – ( Lack of translators) – Ramachandra Bhat 10. Vªkaft”ku Qst dc ugha Fkk--- Prathima katiyar 11. ¥ÀÄlÖªÀÄä£À ±Á¯É- (Puttamma’s school) – Ramakrishna Bhat 12. Cool Clicks: Anil Angadiki 1. Transition and the struggle for permanence - Peri Everything is in the form of transition. Moving from one position to another. Changing from one form to some other. There is a constant movement from here to there. From what it is to what it should be. There are many who cannot stand through any transitory phase. People are afraid of transition. But, it is the main ingredient of our life. It is the main element of our society and the life line of nature. Contrarily the entire struggle with human beings has had been towards permanency. Building palaces, dwelling places, temples, products of art and various other creations to last long for permanent name and fame. The village fair has had always enthralled me. At different stages in my life for different things. As a small boy it was an opening up to so many new things which I had not seen till then. It was just an exciting experience. As I grew up, I could see the utility of things sold there. I used to wait to buy so many things. In my college days I was more interested in the economics of the fair. Today I plan my visits to my village to coincide with the annual fair there. I like just to be in the fair. Recently, Manoj, our University faculty, was explaining to me how farmers who were getting a meagre amount for their products in the village shanty, were organized into a cooperative to get better price for their products. This cooperative gave them better price, but after sometime the farmers switched back to the shanty. He was saying how social aspects are also very important. You are ready to undergo an economic loss for a social gain. The beauty is that the space made for the fair is temporary. It is an agriculture field. No permanent structures for it. Everything is makeshift arrangement prepared just for those few days’ use. But on those few days everything is available. Everything looks lasting. This temporary space has an element of permanency in it. From my elementary days I used to buy a sweet from a particular woman. She was to sit in a corner. Same corner every year. When she was not there her neighbors coming from other villages would reserve that for her. The year I finished my college that woman passed away and I felt very sad. I remember returning empty handed from the fair. My uncle was the priest for our village deity – Bhootha - the Spirit we believe in. He was an ordinary man. On other days he was a farmer cultivating and managing his land and family like any other farmer in our village. Except during those days of worshipping he was an ordinary farmer. In those festival days he would do all the things a priest had to do. Similar type of priesthood I saw among the Soliga tribes of B R Hills. Their priests were ordinary people from the community playing that special role when the occasion would come. Why priests alone, even the spirits we worship are represented by transient things like a tree, a stone, an elevated space . . . There is not even a permanent overwhelming or even an ordinary structure for them. All village based folk artists are ordinary people whose vocations are farming, pottery, carpentry, horticulture, animal husbandry, casual labor . . . In their free time they go for participating in the folk forms. In most of the folk forms you do not have star performers. You have people just participating and performing. Being collective is the strength of such performances. Unlike classical forms the folk forms do not offer any specialized training. Training and practice happen through performance. Performance for these people is a transitory space created for just that occasion. The great villas, palaces, temples, cities, education spaces, kingdoms, civilizations . . . all built to stay permanent has withered away. Tippu’s palace, Nalanda University, Hampi Township, Vagangera Fort . . . None of these were able to withstand the onslaught of the impermanence. Transitory quality is the basic phenomena of life. Transience is the feature of every culture and necessary for paving way for new things which makes life challenging, interesting and worth living. 2. Transition through the eyes of an Anganwadi/Preschooler – The role of Parents and Anganwadi/Preschool teachers - B. Rama Devi During my elder daughter’s pre schooling years it was a nice feeling for me that she is going to a proper reputed formal setup but did not give much thought of her adjustment in the preschool as my impression was that she can easily settle down. I still remember the day when her grandparents were worried than me but she was excited to go to preschool and said bye to one and all. But the moment we entered the preschool premises the one who was excited and walking all through just jumped into her father’s arms and did not allow him to let her down. She was just clinging to her dad and making funny faces at me, a total different behavior what we have seen of her at home. She just did not want to say hi, bye, yes, no, nothing was just glaring with confusion all around. Coming to my younger daughter’s first day in the Preschool it was very different experience for us, she just barged into the class, pulled out one of the Birthday boy’s new bag and dragged all around the class. She started going to every child who was crying and peeping into their faces and coming back to us but did not let us move away from the classroom nor did she cry when she saw other children cry. Now while working with the Anganwadi centers the situations seems the same with the little ones and few cry, few feel shy, few cling to mothers, few run around the Anganwadi center etc. When I reflect on these experiences, for a child irrespective of their socioeconomic background the transition from home to a Preschool is a confused, stressful, jittery turnaround. The child needs to go away from mother to an unknown caregiver, not sure about whether or not anyone will be their friend, not used to have whole bunch of other kids around for longer hours without seeing mama and papa. New environment away from home, not sure of where is what, whom to interact with, whom to ask for help so on and so forth thoughts flow around the little minds, so it is quite a big transition for the little one within his/her boundaries. This transition jitters are not just for the child only it is even for the parents as well the preschool/Anganwadi caregivers too. During this transition period only behavior is shaped and attitudes are formed that will influence children throughout their education and life. However, if parents and the preschool/Anganwadi teachers can facilitate collaboration between parents and the preschool/Anganwadi centers and familiarize children with the workings of a Preschool/Anganwadi, it will be a smoother process. Parents need to try to find a developmentally appropriate class for their child by observing and talking to preschool teachers/Anganwadi teachers about the same. Preschool teachers, with their knowledge of different learning styles and the temperaments of their students, can help everyone with this important transition. The transition and the readiness reflects a range of dimensions, such as a child’s health and physical development, social and emotional development, approaches to learning, language and communication skills, and cognitive and general knowledge. During transition, one should not expect a big kid behavior from the little one. At times, even a well trained child due to the new surroundings may not be able to really control his/her senses out of fear and unknown stress may mess up. In these situations the preschool caregiver has to be very empathetic and give reassurance to the child that nothing wrong with these small accidents and that she is always around the child for the slightest of the need. This will help the child for a smooth transition. Not all children will have an easy transition, it might be quite bumpier for few but for every concern, even those that seem small or most obvious to us, there is an answer; only thing we need to accept is that the child just doesn't know it yet. In the excitement for the wonderful new experiences the child will have one should not forget to make it easy and to minimize or dismiss anxiety the child may be feeling about the change. One has to remember that the child's foundation of experience on which one has to base expectations is dramatically smaller than ours, Preschool/Anganwadi is a big unknown to any child, and he or she may act out or revert because of insecurity about facing the unknown. We know that it's all going to be okay and will in fact be a lot of fun, but the child does not know the same, he or she has to just experience it and has to go through this transition and our role is to just facilitate to smoothen the transition process. Preschool/Anganwadi is a wonderful, exciting first structured learning experience for a child. Change, however, can be a challenge at any age. Acknowledging the uncertainty of change, and working with the child and the Anganwadi/Preschool to affect a positive transition, can help ensure a wonderful Anganwadi/Preschool experience for all the little ones. 3. AiÀÄÄUÁAvÀgÀ - ¸ÀvÀå ¸ÁQë vÀĪÀÄj PÀët PÀëtUÀ¼ÀÄgÀĽzÀgÉ ¸ÁPÀÄ AiÀÄÄUÀ¢AzÀAiÀÄÄUÀzÀvÀÛ ¤vÀå J®ègÀ ¥ÀAiÀÄt AiÀÄÄUÁAvÀgÀªÀ §¯ÉèAiÉÄãÀÄ zÉÆgÉAiÉÄÃ???? £É£ÉßAiÀÄAvÉ EA¢®è,EA¢£ÀAvÉ...? £Á¼É ºÉÃUÉÆà w½¢®è. £É£Éß ªÉÆUÁÎV CgÀ½zÀ aUÀÄgÀÄ EAzÀÄ ºÀƪÁV ¨ÁV, £Á¼É AiÀiÁgÀ ªÀÄÄr KgÀĪÀÅzÉÆÃ? AiÀiÁªÀ zÉêÀgÀ UÀÄr ¸ÉÃgÀĪÀÅzÉÆÃ?? 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EªÀgÀ PÁ£ÀÆ£ÀħzÀÞ ºÉÆÃgÁlzÀ ªÀÄÆAZÀÆtÂAiÀÄ £ÁAiÀÄQAiÀiÁzÀ¼ÄÀ . f¯Áè ªÀÄlÖzÀ ¸À¨sÉAiÀÄ°è f¯Áè¢üPÁjUÀ¼À ªÀÄÄAzÉ ¤AvÀÄ vÀªÀÄä ºÀPÀÄÌU¼ À À §UÉÎ ¤gÀðUÀ¼À ªÀiÁvÀ£ÁrzÀÝ®èzÉ, EªÀjUÉ ªÀ¸w À AiÉÆÃd£É ªÀÄAdÆgÁw ¤ÃqÀĪÀ°è AiÀıÀ¹éAiÀiÁzÀ¼ÄÀ . vÀ£Àß ºÁUÉAiÉÄà EgÀĪÀ MAzÀµÀÄÖ ªÀÄ»¼ÉAiÀÄgÀ£ÀÄß ¨sÉÃn ¤Ãr CªÀgÀ£ÀÄß CjªÀÅ ¤ÃqÀĪÀ PÁAiÀÄPÀz° À è vÉÆqÀV¹PÉƼÀÄîªÀAvÉ ªÀiÁrzÀ¼ÄÀ . ¸Àé¥ÀægÃÉ ¥ÀuɬÄAzÀ gÁdå ªÀÄlÖzÀ »jAiÀÄ ¥Éưøï C¢üPÁjUÀ¼À ¸À¨sÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀÈw¥ÀgÀgÀ £ÉÆêÀÅ £À°ªÀÅ ºÀPÀÄÌUÀ¼À£ÀÄß w½¸ÀĪÀ ªÀÄÆ®PÀ, CªÀg° À è CjªÀÅ ªÀÄÆr¸ÀĪÀ°è AiÀıÀ¹éAiÀiÁzÀ¼ÄÀ . ¯ÉÊAVPÀ ªÀÈwÛ¤gÀvg À ÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ ¨sÁ¢vÀjUÉ ºÉƸÀ fêÀ£À PÉÆqÀĪÀ°è D±ÁQgÀtªÁV PÁAiÀÄð¤ªÀð»¹, AiÀıÀ¹éAiÀiÁzÀ¼ÄÀ . ºÀÄnÖzÀÄÝ ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå ºÀ½îAiÀÄ°è. ¨É¼Ézz À ÀÄÝ PÀqÀÄ §qÀvÀ£ÀzÀ°è. C¤ªÁAiÀÄðªÁV zÀAzsÀUÉ vÉÆqÀV¹PÉÆArzÀÄÝ zÀÆgÀ ªÀÄÄA¨ÉÊ£À°è. »jªÀÄUÀ¼ÁV ªÀÄ£ÉAiÀÄ J¯Áè dªÁ¨ÁÝjAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ªÀ»¹PÉÆAqÀ¼ÄÀ . CjªÀÅ ¤ÃqÀĪÀ PÁAiÀÄðzÀ°è vÉÆqÀV¹PÉÆAqÀÄ ªÀÈwÛ¥Àgg À À ºÁUÀÆ ¨sÁ¢vÀ fêÀ£ÀPÉÌ ¨É¼ÀPÁzÀ¼ÀÄ. vÀ£Àß PÁAiÀÄPÀ ±Àz æ ÉÞ¬ÄAzÀ EvÀgj À UÀÆ ªÀiÁzÀjAiÀiÁzÀ¼ÄÀ . 5. Transition….. - Rajesh S Mahantmath When the theme for this month’s edition of ‘Bayalu’ was declared as Transition or Sankramana, I was not quite sure what to write. I have just attempted to put down whatever occurred to my mind and present it in the following paragraphs. The word ‘transition’ generally means to change or to evolve or to move further or to move ahead. Transition is an integral part of life. As someone has said, “Nothing is permanent except change”. We have to cope with the continuous change or transitions and adapt to the circumstances to survive and sustain sometimes willingly and sometimes forcefully. We experience transitions throughout our lives – many times unconsciously. From being a child in the arms of our parents to teenage and adolescence and then ourselves becoming adults and slowly and gradually growing older and so on. A seed germinating, gradually growing in to a sapling and with time developing into a tree bearing flowers and fruits / seeds which have the potential to give rise to more trees. In fact, science tells us that our planet and all the life forms including human beings have undergone a lot of transition to finally evolve in to the present form and the process is still continuing and seems to go on endlessly. Life may seem monotonous without transitions. Night follows the day to halt the rigorous activity and allow us to get much needed rest and then a new day dawns to give a new opportunity to strive for something better than yesterday. Seasons change and enable the natural cycles to move on and on presenting Nature in its myriad forms, allowing species to survive, grow and multiply. Be it success and failure, prosperity and adversity, fame and fortune, health and beauty, joy and sorrow – nothing is permanent in this world. Transitions teach us to understand ourselves and our surroundings better. They enrich our lives with rich and enlightening experiences. They equip us to face different situations with suitable approach and make informed decisions. It would be worthwhile in this context to reflect on the following quote by African-American writer Nikki Giovanni:- “A lot of people resist transition and therefore never allow themselves to enjoy who they are. Embrace the change, no matter what it is; once you do, you can learn about the new world you are in and take advantage of it.” 6. ಸಂಕ್ರಮಣ ತೆನೆಯಂದಂದು ಸೆೊರಗಿ ಸೆೊರಗಿ ಮುದ್ೆೆಯ ಗಿ ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಇಲ್ಲಿ ,ಜ ರಿ ಏರಿ ಜೀವವಿಟ್ುು ಸುತ್ತಿ ಸುತ್ತಿ ಬಳಲ್ಲ ಕ್ುಸಿದು ಪ್ ರಣ ಬಿಟ್ುು ಜೀವ ಕ್ಂಡು ಕೆೊಂಡಿತು. ಸವಲ್ಪ ದೊರದಲೆಿೀ ಅಂದು ಚಿಟ್ೆುಯ ಗ ಬೆೀಕ್ ಬಯಸಿ ಏರಿ ಕ್ುಗಿಿ ಕ್ುಸಿಿಯ ಡಿ ಕ್ಳವಳದ ಸೆೊರಗಿ ಹೆೊೀಗಿ ಎಲೆಯ ತ್ತಂದು , ಮೊಗಿ ತ್ತಂದು ಸ ಲ್ದರುವ ಶಕ್ತಿ ತೆೊೀರಿ ತನ್ನ ತ ನೆೀ ತ್ತಂದು ನ್ುಂಗಿ ರೆಕೆೆ ಇಟ್ುು ಹ ರಿತು ಪ್ರರಯ ಂಕ್ 7. 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PÉÆÃuÉ ¸ÀÄvÀÄÛªÀÅzÀPÉÌ ¥ÁægÀA©ü¹zÀªPÀ ÉÌ, ‘£À£Àß ªÀiÁvÀÄ PÉüÀ¢zÉæ ºÉÆrÃvÉÃ£É £ÉÆÃr’ CAvÀ ¨ÉzÀj¹zÀ¼ÀÄ. »ÃUÉ CªÀ¼ÀÄ nÃZÀgï DV MAzÉÆAzÀÄ ªÀÄjAiÀÄ£ÀÄß £ÉÆÃrzÀAvÉ vÀ£Àß vÀgU À ÀwAiÀÄ M¨ÉÆâ§âgÀÄ vÁ£É DV ªÀiÁvÁqÀÄvÀÛ vÀ£Àß ±Á¯ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß £Àq¸ É ÀÄvÀÛ EzÀݼÀÄ. PÀæªÉÄÃt ªÀÄjUÀ½UÉ ¸ÁPÁV vÀªÀÄä vÁAiÀÄA¢gÀ£ÀÄß £É£À¸ÀÄvÀÛ, ©qÀÄUÀqU É ÁV MAzÉÆAzÀÆ £Á£Á vÀgª À ÁV ¥ÀÄlÖªÄÀ ä£À Q« vÀÆvÀĩüÀĪÀAvÉ «ÄÃUÀÄlÖvÉÆqÀVzÀªÅÀ . ºÉÆgÀUÉ vÁ¬Ä¨ÉPÄÀ Ì ‘WÀÆæA WÀÆæA’ CAvÀ ©üÃwºÀÄnÖ¸ÀĪÀAvÉ PÀÆUÀvÉÆqÀVvÀÄ. PÉÆÃuÉAiÉƼÀV£À gÀA¥ÀPÀÆÌ ºÉÆgÀUÉ vÁ¬Ä ¨ÉQÌ£À WÀÆæAssUÀÄ ¥ÀÄlÖªÄÀ ä¤UÉ ¥ÀÄPÀÌ¯Ä ºÀwÛvÀÄ. K£ÀÄ ªÀiÁqÀĪÀÅzÀÄ, ºÉÃUÉ ¨ÁV®Ä vÉUA É iÀÄĪÀÅzÀÄ w½AiÀÄzÉ, ‘CfÓÃss’ JAzÀÄ ©üÃwAiÀÄ°è PÀÆVPÉÆAqÀ¼ÄÀ . CfÓ ¨ÁV®Ä vÉUA É iÀÄĪÀÅzÀPÀÄÌ ¥ÀÄgÀĸÉÆwÛ®èzÀAvÉ vÁ¬Ä ¨ÉPÀÄÌ ¥ÀĸÀìPÌÀ £É PÉÆÃuÉUÉ £ÀĸÀĽvÀÄ. CzÀgÀ ¨ÁAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄPÀ̽UÉAzÉ »rzÀ Ä vÀAzÀ ¸ÀÄlÖ«£ÀAvÀ E°ªÀÄj¬ÄvÀÄÛ. FUÀ ªÀÄjUÀ¼ÄÀ E°ªÀÄj vÀ£ÀUÉ JAzÀÄ MAzÀÄ E£ÉÆßAzÀ£ÀÄß ºÉzj À ¸ÀĪÀAvÉ UÀÄgÀÄUÀÄlÖ vÉÆqÀVzÀªÀÅ. ¥ÀÄlÖªÄÀ ä£À ±Á¯É §PÁð¸ÁÛ¬ÄvÀÄ. ¥ÀÄlÖªÄÀ ä CfÓAiÀÄ£ÀÄß UÀA©üÃgÀªÁV, ‘AiÀiÁPÉ ªÀÄPÀ̼ÀÄ ºÉýzÀAvÉ PÉüÀĪÀÅ¢®è?’ JAzÀÄ ªÀĺÁ ¸ÀªÄÀ ¸Éå MAzÀ£ÀÄß JzÀÄgÀÄ ºÁQPÉÆAqÀAvÉ PÉýzÀ¼ÀÄ. 12.Cool Clicks: Anil Angadiki : Bayalu Coordinators : Gulbarga: Maihili R: maithili.r@azimpremjifoundation.org Mandya: Divakara K: divakara.k@azimpremjifoundation.org Bangalore: B Ramachandara Bhat: brbhat@azimpremjifoundation.org Yadgir: Shadakshari T S: shadakshari.ts@azimpremjifoundation.org
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