ISO 9001:2008 Home CERTIFIED NEWSPAPER Business | |2 Qatar’s NHRC heads a key UN Human Rights sub-committee. MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 • 18 Jumada I 1436 • Volume 20 Number 6364 17 Opec should not cut output to ‘subsidise’ shale, says Al Badri. www.thepeninsulaqatar.com Crackdown on illegal partitioned villas soon Sport | 27 Britain, Australia, Kazakhstan reach Davis Cup quarter-finals. editor@pen.com.qa | adv@pen.com.qa Editorial: 4455 7741 | Advertising: 4455 7837 / 4455 7780 Emir meets South Korea President Inspectors to verify violations before action DOHA: The municipalities are gearing up to clamp down on illegally partitioned villas and apartments in a fresh initiative aimed at ensuring people’s safety. Different departments of the municipalities will be coordinating their efforts in the latest push against illegally partitioned houses for residential or any other purpose. Buildings in which modifications have been made without seeking due approval from the municipalities concerned will also be covered in the crackdown. But there must be a complaint, with proof if possible, and that would be verified first before a suspected house is raided, local Arabic daily Al Arab reported yesterday. Civic inspectors on the prowl could, for instance, try to assess if a villa or a building has been illegally partitioned or structural alterations have been carried out inside it illegally, from its exterior, by looking at the number of cars parked outside or air-conditioners fitted on its walls. These things are visible from outside a building and they can give a clue as to the number of people living in a villa or an apartment building. This way it is easy to guess if a particular building with apartments or a villa has been illegally partitioned, the daily said quoting civic sources. The inspectors will, however, respect the privacy of families occupying these units, the daily added without giving further details. Qatari law, for instance, doesn’t allow government officials to raid a house without permission from the Public Prosecution. The law regulating the safety of buildings was issued last year, apparently, to enable civic authorities to clamp down on illegally partitioned villas and apartments which have been mushrooming all over due to rising demand for housing and shortages. The law amended a previous such legislation that was enforced some 31 years ago, in 1984. Limited-income expatriate families and individuals mostly rely on illegally partitioned houses due to skyrocketing rents of independent residential units. THE PENINSULA Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani hosted a luncheon banquet in honour of visiting President of the Republic of South Korea Park Geunhye and the accompanying delegation at the Emiri Diwan yesterday. See also page 2 QR200,000 raffle draw prizes remain unclaimed DOHA: The next time you fill in a raffle coupon to win a prize at a commercial outlet make sure you have written your name and contact number or email correctly. Prizes worth QR200,000 ($55,000) that include items like TV sets and phones, electrical appliances and even gold coins remain unclaimed by winners Speed cut reduced accidents DOHA: The controversial move by the traffic authorities reducing the speed limit on February 22 Street from 100 kmph to 80 kmph has helped reduce traffic accidents on this key artery, a senior official has said yesterday. Speaking on the sidelines of the GCC Traffic Week which opened at Darb Al Sai yesterday, Brig Mohammed Saad Al Kharji, director of the Traffic Department said that the decision was based on a recommendation of the special committee set up to tackle traffic congestions. The idea behind the proposal was to facilitate entry of vehicles to the main road from the service roads. Earlier it was risky for motorists coming from various service roads linked to the street to enter the main road due to high speed of the vehicles moving on the highway. He said the decision has a positive impact on traffic flow and no major accident was reported on the road since then. The official, however, added that the move was only on a trial basis and the original speed limit will be restored when work on the Rayyan road is completed. Al Kharji said mortality rate in traffic accidents in Qatar has declined in general due to the increased public awareness. THE PENINSULA in raffle draws held by different commercial outlets. The Ministry of Economy and Commerce that conducted a raid on outlets to know the results of raffle draws they held as part of promotion in recent times, discovered that items worth QR200,000 won by people lay unclaimed. The Ministry has collected the items from these outlets and will now make sure that they are given away to the local charities since there are no claimants for them. The prizes total 300 and they include electrical and home appliances, TV sets, mobile phone handsets, gold coins as well as cash vouchers. The prizes, according to the Ministry, could not be collected by many of the winners because they wrote their names and contact Messi with son department has detailed record. Its officials recently launched an inspection campaign to see if the prizes of those draws were given away to the winners. The Ministry said it is its job to make sure that if a commercial outlet holds a raffle draw it gives away the prizes on offer to the winners. Continued on page 5 THE PENINSULA DOHA: A 69-year-old Qatari man with a history of chronic illness has tested positive for the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), the Supreme Council of Health (SCH) said yesterday. The patient remains admitted at the Intensive Care Unit of the Hamad General Hospital in critical condition, said the SCH. This is the third confirmed MERS case in the country since the beginning of this year. The patient had been suffering from fever for a few days and later developed sore throat and cough and referred to the Hamad General Hospital. The patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and subsequently MERS during tests conducted at the national reference laboratory. The SCH has urged the public to follow all the recommended prevention and control measures against MERS. As a general precaution, people visiting farms, markets, barns, or other places where animals are present have been advised to practice general hygiene, including regular hand washing before and after touching animals, and avoiding contact with sick animals. People with diabetes, renal failure and chronic lung disease, and immunocompromised persons are considered to be at high risk of severe disease from MERS infection. Therefore, such people should avoid contact with camels, drinking raw camel milk or eating meat that has not been properly cooked, said the SCH. THE PENINSULA Saudi outpaces Yemen’s defence minister India as top flees Sana’a to Aden defence buyer Barcelona’s Argentinian forward Lionel Messi holds his son Thiago Messi before the Spanish league football match FC Barcelona vs Rayo Vallecano at the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona yesterday. See also page 28 Solar Impulse 2 trip today ABU DHABI: Two Swiss pilots are expected to embark today morning on the first attempt to fly around the world in a plane propelled only by the sun. Bertrand Piccard and André Borschberg will take turns piloting the single seater Solar Impulse 2 for 35,000km over 12 legs, including gruelling five- to six-day stints across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The entire journey will take five months. The pilots will endure roughly 250 hours each details on raffle coupons wrongly. In several other cases the coupons had names and contact numbers but the information was incorrect, the Ministry said. It has urged people to pay attention and fill in the raffle coupons with care. The Ministry has a department that provides approvals to commercial outlets to hold raffle draws as part of promotion. The 69-year-old man tested positive for MERS inside a narrow cockpit with no oxygen or temperature control. Temperatures outside will range between -40C to 40C. Falling asleep for long periods will be impossible as the flight will need constant attention. Piccard and Borschberg will survive on 20-minute naps every two to four hours. The pilots will practise yoga to stave off the physical discomfort of remaining confined to a seat for days at a time. See also page 16 THE GUARDIAN LONDON: Saudi Arabia overtook India in 2014 as the world’s biggest importer of defence equipment, according to a study published yesterday by respected analysts IHS Jane’s. Global defence trade currently stands at $64.4bn, said the report. The figure has been driven by “unparallelled demand from the emerging economies for military aircraft and an escalation of regional tensions in the Middle East and Asia Pacific,” IHS expert Ben Moores said. The report, which examines the defence market across 65 countries, found that Saudi Arabia spent more than $6.4bn on defence kit in 2014, overtaking India on $5.57bn. Saudi Arabian imports increased by 54 percent over the past year and the study predicts that one out of every $7 spent on defence exports in 2015 will be spent by the kingdom. Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) together imported $8.6bn of defence equipment in 2014, more than the imports of Western Europe combined. The United States maintained its position as the top exporter, shipping $23.7bn of equipment, ahead of Russia on $10bn. AFP ADEN: Yemen’s defence minister was to resume his duties from second city Aden yesterday after defecting from the Shiite militia which controls the capital, a source in the president’s office said. General Mahmud Subaihi’s overnight escape from Sana’a follows that of Western-backed President Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi, who has called on ministers to join him in the southern port city to reestablish the government. The minister reached Aden unharmed but at least one of his guards was killed in a firefight with Houthi militiamen during the escape, a military source said. The militia had named Subaihi head of a new security committee when they completed their seizure of power in Sana’a in February. State television in Aden broadcast footage of Subaihi later being greeted by local authorities and tribal leaders in his home village of Huaireb, 20km from Aden. The government in which Subaihi served tendered its resignation under militia pressure in January but it was never accepted. Prime minister Khalid Bahah and most other ministers remain under house arrest in the capital. AFP Progress in Iran N-talks: Obama WASHINGTON: The United States and Iran have narrowed their differences in nuclear weapons negotiations, President Barack Obama said in the face of a renewed Republican warning yesterday that any deal will face a tough congressional review. “We have made progress in narrowing the gaps, but those gaps still exist,” Obama said in an interview on CBS News’ “Face the Nation” that was recorded on Saturday and broadcast yesterday. He nonetheless repeated he was willing to walk away from negotiations, which are scheduled to reach a framework deal in late March, if Tehran does not meet Washington’s demands. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, a Republican, cautioned the Democratic president not to make “the bad deal we all anticipate he’s going to make”. He said Obama “cannot work around Congress forever”. McConnell told CBS he was hoping to get 67 of the Senate’s 100 members “to assert the historic role of the Senate ... in looking at matters of this magnitude”. Sixty-seven votes are needed to overturn any presidential veto of legislation regarding an Iran deal. The same number of votes are needed for Senate ratification of treaties negotiated by presidents with foreign countries. See also page 2 REUTERS 02 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME Emir, South Korea president hold talks Both leaders witness signing of four cooperation agreements DOHA: Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani held talks with South Korean President Park Geun-hye at the Emiri Diwan yesterday. Deputy Emir H H Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad Al Thani, ministers and Park’s delegation were present. The Emir welcomed Park and her delegation and expressed delight over her visit and said it represented a good opportunity for the completion of talks held during his visit to South Korea last November. The Emir stressed great interest in outstanding relations with South Korea dating back to more than 40 years and witnessing constant development which confirm the common keenness to consolidate them and support the strategic partnership between both countries. The Emir affirmed keenness to promote cooperation and enhance the bonds of friendship between the two peoples. Park expressed gratitude and appreciation to the Emir for the warm hospitality and reception. She also praised the Emir’s keenness on Korean companies’ participation in joint ventures and expressed confidence over consolidation of cooperation and Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani holds talks with South Korean President Park Geun-hye at the Emiri Diwan yesterday. promotion of relations in various fields to achieve more fruitful results. Talks also dealt with relations between both countries and means of developing them in various fields and regional and international issues of mutual concern. The Emir and the president witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on cooperation on diplomatic training between Diplomatic Institute at the Foreign Ministry and National Diplomatic Academy at the South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Another MoU was signed between the Ministry of Energy and Industry and the Korean Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning on cooperation on human resources development and research on peaceful use of nuclear energy. An MoU on tourism cooperation was signed between Qatar Tourism Authority and South Korean Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and another in the field of education between the Supreme Education Council and the South Korean Ministry of Education. On arrival, President Park was accorded an official reception at the Emiri Diwan. The Emir hosted a luncheon banquet in honour of President Park and her delegation at the Emiri Diwan. Sheikhs, ministers and businessmen were present. President Park left Qatar following a three-day official visit. Park and her delegation were seen off at Hamad International Airport by Minister of Energy and Industry H E Dr Mohammed bin Saleh Al Sada, Qatari Ambassador to South Korea Mohammed Abdullah Al Duhaimi and South Korean Ambassador to Qatar Chung Keejong. QNA NHRC heads UN accreditation sub-panel DOHA: Qatar’s National Human Rights Committee (NHRC) heads a key United Nations Human Rights sub-committee that provides accreditation to national human rights committees around the world. The sub-committee is part of International Coordinating Committee (ICC) of National Human Rights Institutions that works under the UN Human Rights (the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights). National Human Rights Institutions are a global network of national human rights committees. NHRC has been accredited A Grade by ICC, said Jaber Al Hwail, Director, Legal Affairs Department, NHRC, reports Qatar News Agency (QNA). Al Hwail said NHRC works independently and transparently at all levels. Addressing students of Omar Bin Abdul Aziz Independent Secondary School for Boys during their visit to NHRC headquarters, he said the committee works fairly and upholds human rights values. NHRC has received A Grade accreditation from International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions and this reaffirms its commitment to transparent and neutral stance at local, regional and international levels, he said. Al Hwail said NHRC’s achievement is not only limited to its accreditation of A Grade but now it heads the international committee tasked with providing accreditation to national human rights committees around the world. This global panel is a sub-committee of International Coordinating Committee (ICC), he told the students. He talked of the objectives and mechanisms and nature of cases received by NHRC and said in accordance to the decree establishing it, the panel attaches concern over issues of everyone living in Qatar’s territories — whether a citizen or a resident and those who visit the country until they return home. He explained NHRC’s mechanisms and methods for solving complaints and providing legal advice. Al Hwail said NHRC organises workshops, seminars and media campaigns to raise awareness on workers’ rights and obligations stipulated in the Qatari labour law and distributes leaflets and pamphlets in expatriate workers’ languages. He praised the school for its interest in educating students and raising their awareness on value of human rights, stressing the committee’s readiness to visit and hold lectures for students on subjects of their interest. THE PENINSULA 04 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME arrives HIA wins strategic project award PM in Algeria to attend DOHA: Hamad International Airport (HIA) yesterday announced that it had won the Strategic Project of the Year Award at the 2015 Global Projects of the Year Awards ceremony in New York City late last month. The ceremony on February 26 took place during the eighth Global Infrastructure Leadership Forum organized by CG/LA Infrastructure, with the winners selected by industry executives from around the world. Out of five nominees shortlisted in the category of ‘Strategic Project of the Year’, HIA was announced the winner. Badr Al Meer, Chief Operating Officer, HIA, said: “The award is one that makes HIA and Qatar proud. “As the world’s latest state-ofthe-art airport hub and gateway to Qatar, HIA is a key part of Qatar National Vision 2030. “Following a decade of pioneering design, engineering and construction work, HIA is a flagship national project and one of meeting Badr Al Meer, Chief Operating Officer, Hamad International Airport and (right) the state-of-the-art gateway of Qatar. the most ambitious and strategic global projects undertaken, as has been attested by the award.” The forum had more than 400 executives participating from 40 countries with project presentations from 28 countries, including Qatar. The theme of this year’s event was ‘Build, Build, Build: Generating Global Growth’ and focused on infrastructure as the catalyst for the growth of key economies around the world, including Qatar. “It is an honour to recognise these project sponsors who are systematically changing the economic, competitive and opportunity landscapes of their countries. “Their innovative ways of directing, designing and funding infrastructure builds are changing the way we think about infrastructure development and will leave a lasting impact on the industry,” said Norman F Anderson, President and CEO, CG/LA Infrastructure. THE PENINSULA SCH honours accredited continuous professional development providers DOHA: The Qatar Council for Healthcare Practitioners (QCHP) at the Supreme Council of Health (SCH) organised a special event to honour the accredited continuous professional development (CPD) providers who represent different sectors of the healthcare system and are involved in providing CME/CPD activities in Qatar. The QCHP has accredited seven CPD providers so far: College of Pharmacy-Qatar University, Department of Health SciencesQatar University, College of North Atlantic-Qatar, Weil Cornell Medical College-Qatar, Primary Health Care Corporation, Learning and Development-Supreme Council of Health and Al Emadi Hospital. To facilitate the accreditation process for other CPD providers, accredited CPD providers shared with a group of non-accredited ones their experiences in the accreditation system and challenges they faced during their accreditation process. During the event, new accreditation standards for CPD provider organisations were presented. The Accreditation Department developed the standards in ALGIERS: Prime Minister and Interior Minister H E Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani yesterday arrived in Algiers to take part in the 32nd session of Council of Arab Interior Ministers. He and his delegation were welcomed at Houari Boumediene International Airport by his Algerian counterpart Abdulmalik Sellal. Algerian Ministers, Qatari Ambassador to Algeria Ibrahim Abdulaziz Al Sahlawi, Algerian Ambassador to Qatar Abdulaziz Saba and members of the Qatari embassy were present. The Premier said: “I am pleased, at the outset of my visit to the sisterly Democratic People’s Republic of Algeria, to express happiness, pleasure and pride at relations binding our countries and meeting my brother Prime Minister Abdulmalik Sellal. My visit to Algeria reflects keenness to enhance cooperation and develop relations in various fields to implement directives of Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and his brother President of Algeria Abdelaziz Bouteflika. There is no doubt that this visit will discuss and exchange views on regional and international issues of common interest.” Al Attiyah meets British envoy Some of the officials at the event. partnership with Royal College Canada International (RCCI) and stakeholders engaged in CME/CPD from public and private healthcare organisations and academic institutions in Qatar. The Accreditation Department plans to organise the event annually. Its team also held the ‘Accreditation Summit 3’ workshop in association with RCCI as part of a series of workshops to educate stakeholders on new standards for the National accreditation System and CPD Framework. The workshop was led by Professor Craig Campbell, Director for CPD, RCCI, and Dr Samar Aboulsoud, Manager, Accreditation Department, QCHP. DOHA: Administrative Control and Transparency Authority Chairman H E Abdullah bin Hamad Al Attiyah yesterday met British Ambassador Nicholas Hopton. THE PENINSULA QNA College of Law seminar reviews challenges in energy dispute resolution DOHA: A seminar on ‘Energy Dispute Resolution’ organised by Center for Energy and Sustainability Law at Qatar University’s College of Law addressed recent developments and challenges in energy dispute resolution at national and international levels. It was the first in a series of forums to provide tips to oil and gas professionals on making an informed choice on dispute resolution, and the importance of a multi-tier approach to resolving disputes. The seminar was attended by leading legal and commercial organisations and companies, including Sheikh Fahad Al Thani from Qatar Chamber of Commerce; Sheikh Hamad bin Saoud Al Thani from Qatar Woqod Fuel; Sheikh Thani Al Thani from Qatari Lawyers Association, Dr Mohammed Abdulaziz Al Khulaifi, Dean of the college; Dr Mohammed Alramhi, Director of the centre, faculty and students from QU colleges and departments. The event was endorsed by Association of International Petroleum Negotiators. Dr Alramhi opened the event which featured presentations by panellists, including Dr Francis Botchway, Associate Dean for Research at the college; Victor P Leginsky, Dubai-based Chartered Arbitrator and Certified Arbitraries Mediator; and Salman Mahmood, Partner, Doha-based law firm Sultan Al Abdulla & Partners. He said: “The topic under discussion is critical for the oil and gas industry. The centre is wellplaced to present timely issues and bring together experts from industry and academia to advance dialogue and put forward recommendations that can be successfully implemented. This underlines the centre’s commitment to being a key partner in contributing to goals of Qatar National Vision 2030 and development strategies.” Dr Botchway used a case law to illustrate jurisdictional and enforcement tensions and conflicts between national courts and international arbitral tribunals and highlighted areas where such tensions can be manifested under Qatari law. He said the first step to dispute resolution is dispute avoidance which will involve incorporating dispute management units or boards into contracts for natural resource investment, construction and long gestation projects. Mahmood outlined contractual areas and avenues open for energy disputes, and said in order for the arbitration clause in a contract to be effective under Qatari law, it is necessary that parties must authorise their signatories to agree to arbitrate disputes. THE PENINSULA MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME 05 Qatar’s first open-space AC commercial mall next year BY RAYNALD C RIVERA Jaber Al Harami (left), Editor-in-Chief, Al Sharq, and Saleh Hamad Al Sharqi, Deputy General Manager and Head of the Organizing Committee, QC, exchange documents after signing the agreement at QC premises. Al Sharq media sponsor of ‘Made in Qatar’ expo DOHA: Qatar Chamber (QC) and Al Sharq newspaper signed a media sponsorship agreement for the fourth edition of ‘Made in Qatar’ exhibition, at the chamber premises. Scheduled to begin on May 19 at Doha Exhibition Centre, the exhibition is being organised by QC under the patronage of Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. The four-day expo in cooperation with the Ministry of Energy and Industry, aims to attract investment in the manufacturing sector while promoting and showcasing locally manufactured products. Saleh Hamad Al Sharqi, Deputy General Manager and Head of the Organizing Committee, QC, signed the agreement with Jaber Al Harami, Editor-in-Chief, Al Sharq. Al Sharqi thanked the newspaper for sponsorship and said it emphasises the daily’s keenness to support Qatar’s industry, particularly and the national economy in general. He said Al Sharq is playing a significant role in local media and praised its keenness to pursuit and publish all QC events and activities and economic issues. Al Sharqi also praised cooperation between both said, highlighting the success of the previous editions of the expo. This year ‘Made in Qatar’ will focus on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) which a vital pillar for any industrial nation’s progress. Al Harami praised QC’s role in enhancing the important sector representing the private sector and solving any obstacles facing its development. He also highlighted the exhibition’s achievements in showcasing and promoting national industry products and manufacturers leading to the development of SMEs. He said QC is exerting efforts to support Qatar’s industry by organising the expo which has gained good reputation year after year. THE PENINSULA DOHA: Qatar will have its first open-space air-conditioned commercial mall when Katara Plaza opens its doors next year, it was announced yesterday. Being built on a 38,000sqm area, the multi-million-riyal project is poised to become a major attraction at Katara, with its unique features, including well-known French department store Galeries Lafayette, an exclusive evian Spa, and a children’s mall, among others. Speaking at a press conference to unveil the project, Dr Khalid bin Ibrahim Al Sulaiti, General Manager, Katara, said: “The project is one of the mega investment projects to enhance the strategy of making Katara a lucrative cultural and economic project. “The project forms a unique and distinguished experience. It blends classical and traditional architecture, reflecting the vision and objectives of Cultural Village Foundation as a cultural edifice that combines Qatari identity and global arts,” added Dr Al Sulaiti. Nabeel Ali bin Ali, ViceChairman and EVP, Ali Bin Ali Group which will operate the mall, said Katara Plaza is set to be an “iconic landmark for luxury, retail Earlier Kahramaa had asked independent companies in the country to come up with proposals to increase water production. After studying the offers, it found the proposal presented by QEWC the most effective in terms of cost and technical means, and both sides agreed to set up the plant. However, the statement did not mention the location where the new plant will be set up. Kahramaa and QEWC have signed an offer letter to enable the latter to start work and an agreement for buying water will be Continued from page 1 signed in the next three months. It will be for 25 years. Under the agreement, QEWC will establish the plant. Mitsubishi Company will be responsible for preparing the design, importing equipment and establishment of the plant. Kahramaa will buy portable water from the company for 25 years. Kahramaa said it is implementing projects across Qatar to raise its strategic water reserve and this project will be followed by other agreements and projects to improve supply and services. THE PENINSULA Dr Mohammed Al Khulaifi, Dean, College of Law, with faculty at a press conference. research and scholarship that will advance the college’s position as the only law college in Qatar and boost its competitiveness with peer colleges with similar programmes in the region. Admission requirements include a bachelor’s law degree from QU or equivalent from a recognised university; a résumé; motivation letter; academic recommendation letter; and a successful personal interview. Admitted students are required to complete 33 credit hours which include six specialised and indepth subjects (18 credit hours), and lifestyle.” When it opens in September next year, he said, it would house leading brands and is poised to “become an unparalleled destination for fashion, luxury, lifestyle, art, wellness and entertainment for adults and children year round.” Galeries Lafayette is one of the first tenants to ink an agreement to put up a vast retail centre focusing on fashion. Laurent Haynez, Senior VicePresident, Strategy and Business Development, Galeries Lafayette Group, said the store in the plaza would be Galeries Lafayette’s sixth branch abroad. Operating for 120 But its inspectors, during their latest campaign, discovered that several outlets that had held the draws were still keeping the prizes with them. On enquiry, these outlets revealed that their winners couldn’t be contacted due to College of Law launches two new Master’s programmes DOHA: Qatar University College of Law (QU-LAWC) has launched Master’s programmes in public law and private law beginning Fall 2015. Both programmes in Arabic are the first of their kind in Qatar to prepare law students with specialist skills to contribute to the professional sectors within Qatar, consistent with the growing needs of the labour market and in line with objectives and values of Qatar National Vision 2030 and development strategies. They also aim to build an environment of high-quality legal FROM LEFT: Laurent Houel, Evian Global Director; Katara General Manager, Dr Khalid bin Ibrahim Al Sulaiti; Nabeel Ali bin Ali, Vice- Chairman and EVP, Ali Bin Ali Group; Laurent Haynez,, Senior Vice-President, Strategy and Business Development, Galeries Lafayette Group, and Architect Bruno Moinard at the press conference yesterday. years, the department store has 300 branches which witness one million customers daily. World-famous Paris-based architect Bruno Moinard, who designed Galeries Lafayette, said by far it was his largest project to date to recreate “the image of Paris in Doha” and would be unique in terms of design, materials and large space. Another tenant which has secured space in the plaza is French natural mineral water brand evian which will open one of its exclusive spas in the world. The evian Spa Doha will offer wellness experience that would literally transport customers to an evian universe and its French Alpine birthplace. Laurent Houel, Evian Global Director, said the spa promises a “complete experience that goes beyond treatment” with the spa’s architectural design which mirrors the story of the journey of the water from the Alps combined with sounds and sights. A pioneering feature of the plaza, the children’s mall’s design depict two big gifts wrapped in red and gold, reflecting an atmosphere of joy and fun and innovation and architectural design. THE PENINSULA Outlets warned over unapproved raffle coupons New water plant deal signed DOHA: The Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation (Kahramaa) has signed an agreement with Qatar Electricity and Water Company (QEWC) to establish a plant for production and desalination of water using reverse osmosis (RO) technology. The plant, the first of its kind in Qatar, will have a capacity to produce 36 million gallons of desalinated water daily. It will cost $500m and start operation in the third quarter of 2016, Kahramaa said in a statement yesterday. 38,000sqm Katara Plaza to open doors in September three elective courses (nine credit hours) and a thesis towards graduation (six credit hours). Dr Mohammed Al Khulaifi, Dean, College of Law, said: “The college continues to deliver on its mission and vision to provide programmes on a wide-range of legal issues and questions to draw solutions for problems that face the Qatari society. In launching these Master’s programmes, the college is bringing to bear its expertise in legal education and commitment to prepare the next generation of highly-qualified law professionals in Qatar.” THE PENINSULA the above-cited problems. The ministry said in a statement yesterday that raffle coupons for draws given away by commercial outlets to people are approved by it. One needs to fill in simple information such as the name of the person and how he or she can be contacted. The ministry has warned commercial outlets not to distribute raffle coupons to the people without their approval. This is, apparently, to make sure that the coupons have necessary columns for people to fill in their names and contact details. THE PENINSULA 06 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME Community Police felicitate Sheikh Thani bin Abdullah Al Thani DOHA: Community Police officials, led by Lt. Col. Ahmad Zayed Al Mohannadi, Director, Community Policing Department, visited Sheikh Thani bin Abdullah Al Thani and felicitated him on winning international Dentons Award 2014 for Social Impact for his social, humanitarian and charitable accomplishments around the world. Ameer Al Mulla, Executive Director, Qatar Society for Rehabilitation of Persons with Special Needs, was present. Lt. Col. Al Mohannadi extended his greetings and expressed pleasure over the unique achievement of Sheikh Thani in recognition to his humanitarian and social efforts that make all Qataris feel proud as he put forward humanitarian services through his establishments reaching out to various segments of society. He said the Community Policing Department at the Ministry of Interior is committed to working in collaboration with all stakeholders to ensure security and stability through community contribution and cooperation. Sheikh Thani praised the initiative of Community Police and expressed pleasure over the ministry’s support for humanitarian services and social works. THE PENINSULA Sheikh Thani bin Abdullah Al Thani (second left) with officials from the Community Policing Department at the event. PHCC: Triaging system effective 24 CMC members DOHA: Despite increasing complaints about the triaging system being introduced at health centres, the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) has claimed that the system has helped significantly reduce patients’ waiting time. At least 54 percent of patients who visited health centres have been able to see a doctor within 30 minutes. Also 39 percent of patients have seen a doctor within 30 to 90 minutes. And these patients included those who required urgent care and routine health issues, Dr Mariam Abdelmalik, Managing Director, PHCC, told a press conference yesterday. The triaging system is to reach a quick evaluation of every patient at health centres to identify those who should be given priority to be referred to doctors after their health condition has been assessed and classified. Data analysis was based on information gathered in January and February in Dhayen, Al Gharafa, to seek re-election Dr Mariam Abdelmalik (second left), Managing Director, PHCC, addresses the press conference in the presence of other officials. Omar bin Al Khatab and West Bay health centres that have introduced ‘Cerner’ and the new appointment system together with the triaging system. The number of patients classified according to this system was 24,866. The number of patients who were not able to see the doctor during the specified time was 32 and the number of patients who were able to see the doctor within four to six hours was 494. This was due to their routine cases such as pre-marital, medical and Medical Commission tests and those where a pre-booked appointment through 107 Hayyak was required. “Before the introduction of the triaging system in health centres, there were varied waiting times that could sometimes be too long. In the old system, priority to see the doctor was on the basis of firstcome first-serve regardless of the urgency. “ With the introduction of this service, patients with more urgent and critical needs are given priority,” said Dr Abdelmalik. The analysis of data gathered from ‘Patient Satisfaction Forms’ at health centres have indicated that 91 percent of patients said they were happy with the triage system or that it was good or excellent. “We consider the survey as essential part of our work, therefore statistical data and patient and staff feedback were collated and assessed before and after the experimental procedure and changes to improve the system had been identified. Evaluation continues,” said Dr Abdelmalik. However, due to increasing number of complaints, PHCC is conducting another survey to gauge the level of awareness of the new system, what people think of it and how often they use the 107 hotline. “We believe that a great number of patients insist on coming to health centres to receive any medical service without booking any appointments that could save them a lot of time, particularly if their health condition doesn’t require immediate medical attention. This shows how important is to raise awareness of this system,” said Dr Abdelmalik. THE PENINSULA DOHA: Some 24 of the 29 sitting members of the Central Municipal Council (CMC) will be filing nominations to seek re-election to the public representative body. Many sitting councillors aspiring to re-enter the House argue that they would like to complete development work in their constituencies. Their poll plank in the election (for the fifth term of the CMC in May), will be the development work they have done in their areas. Based on interaction with a cross-section of constituents in different areas, it seems sitting councillors vying for another term, could flaunt work such as lobbying with authorities and getting a petrol station built or sanctioned in their constituencies. A school or a health centre or a park project commissioned or started in a particular constituency could help the sitting member from there have an edge over rivals if he seeks re-election. Next, if a member has lobbied and got an Al Meera branch of consumer stores chain set up in his ward or even without his effort the branch has been established, then that could be a plus point during his canvassing. These are some of the side issues in an election that seems to have little interest for the electorate, many of whom see the CMC as a body with no executive powers. The issues in the past CMC elections, held every four years since early 1999, have been basic infrastructure development — roads, sewage networks, schools, playgrounds, parks, health centres — which now exist in abundance across the country unlike 1999. An increasing number of citizens are coming forward seeking nomination, which closes on Wednesday. Among them are expected to be 24 sitting members, including a woman, the lone member of the CMC since 2003, Sheikha Al Jefairi, representing Old Airport locality. Other women will also be in the fray but their names and total number will be known on April 7 when the election committee will finalising the list of the candidates. After the last date for nominations, the first list will be announced on March 17. Grievances, if any, will be heard by the committee and the final list will be announced on April 8. A media committee of the poll panel of the CMC at the Ministry of Interior will give its nod to the candidates to begin canvassing anytime after April 7. THE PENINSULA QU offers early conditional admissions for Fall 2015 DOHA: Qatar University (QU) has announced a new initiative to attract high-achieving secondary school students to make application for early conditional admission to undergraduate programmes for Fall 2015. Nouf Al Kuwari, Director, Department of Admissions, said early conditional admission is provisional admission pending successful completion of the final year of high school and submission of all admission requirements. Students granted early conditional admission will learn about results on March 26, and will gain placement in their first college of choice, she said. “The initiative is as exciting for us as students who will gain early admission. “It is our way of promoting the qualities of perseverance and determination to succeed among students preparing for the next phase in their academic journey. “It is also a motivating factor for them to work hard and push for excellence in their final scores. We look forward to receiving their applications and later welcoming them as the first early admits to QU”. Qataris as well as students of Qatari parents in the 12th grade who have earned a minimum of 85 percent in 11th grade and 85 percent in the first semester of their 12th grade are eligible for admission consideration to the colleges of Arts and Sciences, Business and Economics, Education, Engineering, L aw, Pharmacy and Shariah and Islamic Students; and 95 percent for admission to College of Medicine. In addition to fulfilling regular official requirements, applicants seeking early conditional admission must also submit, by March 19, a certified copy of Grade 11 transcript, Grade 12 transcript of the first semester and a copy of their Qatar ID. The department stressed that applicants who do not satisfy early conditional admission minimum requirements will still be considered for regular first-year admission upon submission of required documents, including final, official and certified high school transcripts before July 7. THE PENINSULA MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com HOME 07 31st GCC Traffic Week begins THE 99 creator Dr Naif DOHA: The 31st GCC Traffic Week started at Darb Al Saai yesterday, offering activities under the theme ‘Your decision determines your destiny’. Staff Major General Saad bin Jassim Al Khulaifi, DirectorGeneral, Public Security, opened the event in the presence of senior officials from the Ministry of Interior and representatives of participating companies and organisations. He praised active participation in the week and stressed the importance of community partnership in reducing accidents. He said the ministry is keen to make security personnel close to the public because their role is to maintain safety and security and community policing is a clear example of the policy. Some 44 companies, organisations and institutions are participating, along with various departments of the ministry. Activities include puppet shows, camel shows, free driving tests, other cultural and entertainment events, contests for children and workshops on traffic safety. Brig Mohammed Saad Al Kharji, Director, Traffic Department, said the event features special programmes Al Mutawa to address translation forum Staff Major General Saad bin Jassim Al Khulaifi, Director- General, Public Security, opens event in the presence of senior officials from the Ministry of Interior and representatives of participating companies and organisations. for children and competitions to raise traffic safety awareness. He urged the public to visit exhibitions being held as part of activities. He said increasing traffic safety awareness has led to a decline in accident mortality rates. In 2013, the mortality rate was 10 for every 100,000 which fell to eight last year — below the international average of 13. The week includes a workshop on ‘Your Safety is Your Choice’, free art and workshop on traffic signals. Seminars on ‘Driving decisions and their role in reducing accidents’; ‘Common traffic mistakes among communities’; and ‘Motorcycles hobbies and risks’ will he held during the week. Dr Eissa Al Hurr will give a lecture on ‘Role of Family in Reducing Accidents’. Speakers from Qatar Lawyers Association and Qatar Red Crescent are also take part. Sheikh Saaban Al Sinouhri from the Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs will speak on ‘Drivers’ behaviour’. Hamad Hospital’s Injuries Unit will present a lecture and a representative of Qatar Awareness Group will speak on ‘Rights of persons with special needs’. Eid Charity, Mawater, driving schools and other agencies will showcase programmes. THE PENINSULA French envoy praises Qatari women’s role DOHA: French Ambassador Eric Chevallier and his wife hosted a lunch at their residence for prominent Qatari women from the economic, cultural, management, media and other sectors to mark International Women’s Rights Day. The lunch was organised in honour of prominent Qatari women, along with Caroline Carpentier, author of the book, Qatar Success Stories, Inspiring Women. The ambassador reminded the importance of women’s rights in the world: “This issue should be Dr Al Mutawa, Founder and CEO, Teshkeel Media Group. French Ambassador Eric Chevallier and his wife with prominent Qatari women at the event. a day to day commitment and we still all have a lot of efforts to do in this matter.” He praised Qatari women’s active role in society and said: “I’m really impressed, since I arrived in Doha, by Qatari women’s dynamism and their presence in all fields of activity, whether in public or private sectors. “I’m convinced that their role and their place will be even more important in the upcoming years.” THE PENINSULA Qapco marks World Cancer Day DOHA: Marking World Cancer Day, Qatar Petrochemical Company (Qapco) welcomed a team from Qatar Cancer Society (QCS) to its Sports Club in Mesaieed to raise awareness about cancer and encourage its prevention, detection and treatment. The team held informative sessions and workshops in English and Arabic for participants. Qapco marked the day under the theme ‘Show you care, be cancer aware’ to increase the community’s understanding of cancer and empower its employees to take control over their health. A highlight of the sessions was the Survivor Experience Sharing. The stories of hope were an inspiration for many and encouraged them to fight cancer with more determination. QCS highlighted treatments available and stressed the whole spectrum of support options. Educational materials were distributed and self-examination workshops held, in particular for breast cancer. Dr Mohammed Youssef Al Mulla, Vice-Chairman and CEO, Qapco, said: “At Qapco, as a responsible corporate citizen, and in alignment with Qatar National Vision 2030, we believe in raising awareness about cancer among our employees and community and highlighting the importance of healthy lifestyles to lower the risk of cancer.” Mariam Hamad Al Nuaimi, General manager, QCS, said: “I would like to express my deep appreciation to Qapco for efforts towards fighting cancer Participants attend one of the lectures. by supporting our educational mission”. The ‘Show you care, be cancer aware’ initiative is part of Qapco’s annual CSR campaign ‘Be Fit, Be Healthy, Be Happy’. THE PENINSULA DOHA: Translation and Interpreting Institute (TII) of Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU) will host Dr Naif Al Mutawa as a keynote speaker at the Sixth Annual International Translation Conference. To be held at Qatar National Convention Center on March 23 and 24, the theme of the forum is ‘Translating the Gulf: Beyond Fault Lines’, with discussions on expanding the field of translation beyond its traditional borders. Dr Al Mutawa, Founder and CEO, Teshkeel Media Group, is the creator of THE 99, the bestselling comic book featuring superheroes based on Muslim culture. The series was created after September 11, 2001 to reinforce positive messages of the Muslim faith, and grew to be an animated series now shown in more than 70 countries around the world. Honoured by the Unesco Prize for Children’s and Young People’s Literature in the Service of Tolerance, Dr Al Mutawa also serves as a member of World Economic Forum’s Global Agenda Council on the Future of Media. Dr Amal Al Malki, Executive Director, TII, said: “Qatar plays an important role globally as a place to foster conversations on multiculturalism and tolerance. Translation and interpreting have a key role in cultural representation, identity and dialogue between the East and West. “We are pleased to welcome Dr Al Mutawa, a leading entrepreneur and writer, in this space to share his story on THE 99 at the intersection of language and culture.” The conference has a line-up of diverse topics, offering students and community members the chance to engage with translation studies scholars. Academic panels on subjects such as gender and translation, literature and culture in translation, and media translation technologies will be held. The conference will also offer professional development workshops on sports translation or media translation, similar to those TTI’s Professional Services Centre holds throughout the year. Those interested could learn more about events and speakers online and register at http://www. tii.qa/register_now THE PENINSULA 08 VIEWS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com E S TA B L I S H E D I N 1 9 9 6 CHAIRMAN SHEIKH THANI BIN ABDULLAH AL THANI ACTING EDITOR-IN-CHIEF DR KHALID AL-JABER k.aljaber@pen.com.qa ACTING MANAGING EDITOR HUSSAIN AHMAD hussain@pen.com.qa EDITORIAL TEL: 44557741 / 44557743 FAX: 44557746 / 44557758 P. O. BOX: 3488, DOHA, QATAR E-MAIL: editor@pen.com.qa ADVERTISING: TEL: 44557837 / 780 FAX: 44557870 CLASSIFIED: 44557857 E-MAIL: adv@pen.com.qa SUBSCRIPTION / HOME DELIVERY TEL: 44557809 /839 FAX: 44557819 E-MAIL: info@tawseelqatar.com SUBSCRIPTION RATES: ANNUAL QR 675 6 MONTHS QR 340 Editorial Lack of trust Cartoon Arts International / The New York Times Syndicate N INTERNATIONAL report on the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines MH370 has been scoffed at by the family members of the victims. The Boeing 777-200ER was on its way from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing when it lost contact with air traffic control an hour into flight on March 8, 2014. What followed over a year were conspiracy theories, claims by family members of the 239 victims, counterclaims by Malaysian authorities and strained China-Malaysia relations. Over two-third of those on board were Chinese. The interim report has pointed out that the battery powering the underwater locator beacon of the flight data recorder had expired long ago. This could be one of the reasons why an extensive probe hasn’t been able to trace the plane. The response of the families of the 227 passengers and 12 crew members to the report shows an alarming level of mistrust towards the authorities. The rejection of the report by the family members is more a repudiation of the way Malaysia dealt with the crisis in the immediate aftermath of the incident than a verdict on the quality of the investigation. The probe is being conducted by seven international air safety organisations from Australia, Britain, Singapore, France, China, the United States and Indonesia. The 19-member independent safety investigation team has gone into multiple aspects of the incident including airworthiness and maintenance,air traffic control operations in the wee hours (local time) of March 8, 2014,cargo consignment, crew profile, diversion from flight plan route, Rejection of organisational and management the MH370 information, and satellite interim report communication. The disappearance of MH370 spawned wild conspiracy theories by victims’ — from those that implicated the families points North Korean regime to the ones that held United States responsible to a lack of for the disappearance of the jetliner. trust in the Lack of information and clumsy crisis management by the Malaysian international government fed rumours. Ties between Malaysia and China suffered probe. as a large number of Chinese families to which the victims belonged turned desperate after weeks of waiting in a hotel. The Chinese security apparatus was on alert yesterday for any signs of trouble as family members of MH370 victims prayed at a temple. There was a large protest at the Malaysian embassy in Beijing that was virtually insulated from protesters by Chinese policemen. Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak’s comments calling the search most complex and technically challenging in aviation history reflect a sense of urgency by his government. That he has vowed to continue the expensive search along with Australian PM Tony Abbott bodes well for the investigation into one of the most mysterious incidents in aviation history. The interim report hasn’t come out with any startling facts about the disappearance of the plane that changed course and started flying west of the Malaysian peninsula. Thus, the disenchantment with the report A . Repressive clouds over Russia’s civil society BY ALEXEY SEMYONOV and ALEXEY BAYER HIRTY-FIVE years ago, on January 22, 1980, Andrei Sakharov was detained by KGB agents on a Moscow street and packed off to Nizhny Novgorod, then called Gorky. The decision to send the human rights defender and winner of the 1975 Nobel Peace Prize into internal exile came as relations with the West deteriorated after the Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan a month earlier. Today, history is being repeated as the Russian government mounts a legal attack on human rights and civic organisations — including an institution created to preserve Sakharov’s legacy — at a time when Moscow’s relations with the world are strained by its involvement in a war in neighbouring Ukraine. And with the brazen murder of opposition leader Boris Nemtsov last week within sight of the Kremlin, the need for a vibrant civil society in Russia is all the more urgent. In December, the Ministry of Justice, acting on an anonymous denunciation, carried out an unscheduled inspection of the Sakharov Center, one of the oldest and most respected nongovernmental organisations in Russia (and, appropriately, the venue of the memorial service for Nemtsov). Along with 16 other independent NGOs, the centre was required to register as a “foreign agent” under a law passed in 2012. Some NGOs have T On paper, Russia claims to have broken with its Soviet past. On the surface, it continues to honour Sakharov’s memory and has repudiated the Soviet-era persecution of the physicist. decided to shut down rather than admit to or challenge this designation, which in Russian carries clear connotations of “spy” and “traitor.” The Sakharov Center is contesting its designation as a foreign agent and, in the meantime, faces heavy fines that could endanger its survival. The 2012 law designates as foreign agents those NGOs that receive any funding from abroad (regardless of the source) and engage in political activity (as arbitrarily defined by the Ministry of Justice). The law has been central to the government’s intensifying crackdown on independent thought, and last year Russia’s highest court found that the law was not intended to persecute or discredit any group — even though it does exactly that. Founded in 1990, a year after Sakharov’s death, the Sakharov Center is a civic and cultural institution that houses a permanent exhibition on the history of repression in the Soviet Union and puts on temporary exhibitions on human rights. Its space is also used for discussions, debates and performances in the spirit of Sakharov’s principles of openness, tolerance and unrestricted debate. The centre recently served as the venue for the play “Nadya and Osya, a Love Story,” about the early-20th-century Russian poet Osip Mandelstam and his wife, Nadezhda. A discussion in early February addressed protection for freedom of speech. Because of these and similar events, the Ministry of Justice said the centre “systematically carries out political activities.” In its inspection report, the ministry cited the topics of those discussions, as well as statements by participants — who were not affiliated with the centre — that were critical of government agencies and policies. In other words, the ministry equated criticism of the government with political activity, in the same way that Sakharov’s activities — his civic advocacy of human rights, dignity and international disarmament — were considered “anti-Soviet” and brought about his persecution and exile. The Sakharov Center does not accept the ministry’s broad definition of political The other side Reducing risk vital in deactivation of Fukushima power plant T HE fourth anniversary of the accident at Tokyo Electric Power Co.’s Fukushima No. 1 nuclear power plant that occurred in the wake of a huge tsunami triggered by the Great East Japan Earthquake is approaching. Decommissioning operations have made some progress, but many hurdles remain. The work will take as long as 40 years to complete, and it is essential to overcome challenges one by one. The cores of Nos. 1, 2 and 3 reactors were damaged in the accident, and the No. 4 reactor building collapsed in an explosion caused by hydrogen that leaked from the No. 3 reactor. The extraction of nuclear fuel from the cooling pool of the No. 4 reactor was completed late last month. Now that the wreckage of the building that housed the No. 3 reactor has been removed, the operation to extract nuclear fuel will start. The work must be carried out steadily to reduce the risk of contamination. The amount of radioactive contaminated water generated daily at the plant has dropped from 400 tons to 300 tons in the past year. The amount has declined because groundwater from wells is being pumped up before it flows into the reactor buildings and is discharged into the sea. In a bid to further reduce the generation of contaminated water, TEPCO has been building a frozen-soil wall to prevent the inflow of water by freezing the soil around the reactor buildings. There is also a plan to purify the groundwater generated nearest to the buildings before discharging it into the sea. This must be realized quickly. A series of unexpected problems must be dealt with properly. It came to light last month that radioactive rainwater was leaked into the sea through a drainage canal. TEPCO has come under heavy criticism for not making public the related data, and negotiations with the fishermen concerned over additional discharging of groundwater into the sea have hit a snag. The utility did not consider that the data on rainwater generated in a natural phenomenon was subject to publication. In hindsight, it must be said that TEPCO’s handling of the matter was insufficient. The utility is urged to check again whether there are any undisclosed data. The disposal of contaminated water stored in the plant’s compound has been delayed despite the progress of measures to prevent the generation of contaminated water. The Yomiuri Shimbun activity, which should properly cover only actions and publications supporting specific political parties and candidates or efforts that otherwise seek to exercise influence over the state. Moreover, the centre has not changed its mission or its policies since the ministry investigated it in past years without labelling it a foreign agent. Apart from the financial pressure — the centre could face repeated fines of up to about $7,500 for the same alleged transgression — being classified as a foreign agent raises issues greatly complicating the functioning of the centre. Worse, a slew of new and pending legislation would allow the government to ban any NGO classified as a foreign agent as well as other “undesirable foreign organisations.” As Rachel Denber, deputy Europe and Central Asia director for Human Rights Watch, noted, “Instead of targetting independent groups, the government should be listening to what they have to say.” On paper, Russia claims to have broken with its Soviet past. On the surface, it continues to honor Sakharov’s memory and has repudiated the Sovietera persecution of the physicist. A major Moscow thoroughfare is named after him. In Nizhny Novgorod, a monument to Sakharov was placed in front of the building where he and his wife spent six years of their exile. But such honors are meaningless while the principles that Sakharov stood for are under siege. “At certain periods of time in the life of any nation, there will be people who turn on the light, if you will. They show a road for the nation to follow,” Russian President Vladimir Putin said in a 2001 interview with NPR. “Andrei Sakharov was one of those people: a visionary, someone who was able not only to see the future, but to articulate his thoughts, and to do so without fear.” The road that Sakharov showed us is indispensable for any country to grow, develop and prosper in the modern world. The Russian government can begin to follow it by ending its persecution of the Sakharov Center and other NGOs acting in the spirit of the principles for which he stood. WP-BLOOMBERG Quote of the day The disappearance of MH370 is without precedent, and so too is the search — by far the most complex and technically challenging in aviation history. Najib Razak Malaysian Prime Minister MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com VIEWS 09 Can Pope prevent a ‘holy war’? Pope Francis has long recognised the honourable aspects of Islam. When he expressed sympathy for Muslims who defend the Quran as a Book of Peace and prayed in the Blue Mosque of Istanbul facing Makkah, he was drawing on long ties with Muslim believers. BY GARRY WILLS iscussions ricochet around Pope Francis’s ability to reconcile the Catholic Church’s bureaucracy, theology and practitioners. But for a man of Francis’s scope and skill, this is too narrow an assignment. His real task, for which he is ideally situated, is to prevent the world’s descent into religious war. Many people want to make our “war on terror” a war on at least a segment of the Muslim religion. Republican Senator Lindsey Graham makes this very clear: “We are in a religious war.” Some think of this war as being waged in revenge for the attacks of 9/11 — to prove, as former deputy undersecretary of defence Lt Gen William Boykin once put it, that their God is greater than Islam’s. But there are 1.3 billion followers of Islam scattered around the world, and an ambitious Gallup poll of Muslims in 35 heavily Muslim countries found that the vast majority of them did not approve of the 9/11 attacks. Significantly, those who condemned the attacks based their opposition to violence mainly on religion, while the 7 percent who considered them “completely justified” relied heavily on political D arguments. How can we blame the Muslim religion for this horror? Pope Francis has long recognised the honourable aspects of Islam. When he expressed sympathy for Muslims who defend the Quran as a Book of Peace and prayed in the Blue Mosque of Istanbul facing Makkah, he was drawing on long ties with Muslim believers. As archbishop of Buenos Aires, he visited the Islamic Center in his city, wrote a greeting in the visitor book using the Muslim prayer-title for God (“I give thanks to God, the Merciful”) and became a friend of the center’s president. He is a man with deep personal connections to other religious leaders, and he is able to discern the varying strands and historical stages of their faiths. It would be foolish and dangerous to limit our views of Islam to what one group of fundamentalists sees when it looks at another group of fundamentalists. This creates a mirroring effect by which enemies come to resemble each other. Graham summons us to a holy war against Muslims whose supposed crime is that they wage holy wars. Since fundamentalists see only their own and others’ fundamentalism, those who point to a deeper message of peace present on the other side are said to have Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan reviews a guard of honour with Pope Francis during a welcoming ceremony at the Presidential Palace in Ankara last year. defected from their own tradition, as when President Barack Obama and Pope Francis recognise the admirable parts of Muslim scripture, history and practice. When Obama noted that our own religious tradition has had violence in its history, former Arkansas Gov Mike Huckabee intoned: “Everything he does is against what Christians stand for. . . . The one group of people that can know they have his undying, unfailing support would be the Muslim community.” The pope has advantages in this area that the president does not. Huckabee was pandering to those who have always considered Obama a Muslim, but even crazy people do not claim that Francis was born in Kenya. And Francis, as a religious leader, is better able to draw spiritual conclusions about Islam. He can unite all believers in the One God — something other popes could not or would not do. When Pope Benedict XVI tried at the University of Regensburg in 2006 to open a dialogue with Muslims, he did it so clumsily that riots and killings resulted. He lacked the experience and personal ties that Francis has developed with Muslims. All popes must be diplomats, since Catholics exist in many different cultures and nations. But past popes had less room to maneuver than Francis does. Pope Pius XII had to deal with fascists, who were racist nationalists; his relations had to be uneasy (and he was criticised for having any dealings with them India’s Daughter: Since the Delhi rape things have got worse The documentary had its faults, but our society’s depravity must be exposed if we are to change its attitudes. BY JAYATI GHOSH he day after the Indian government banned the BBC documentary India’s Daughter, on the horrific gang rape and killing of a student in Delhi, a 10,000-strong mob broke into a jail in a town in Nagaland, dragged out an alleged rapist, beat him to death and hung his body up for public view. Does this mean that people in India are now so outraged by violence against women that they are seeking rough justice of their own? Sadly, no: the patriarchy and abuse of power that created the conditions for that appalling act in Delhi are alive and flourishing, and indeed are expressed in both this lynching and in some of the more aggressive reactions to the film. Indeed, the notion of rape as particularly bad because it affects the “honour” of women, rather than their basic personhood and physical security, is a leading cause of such reactions. The documentary, made by a woman who is herself a rape survivor, has surprisingly been criticised by the government and women’s activists, including some who were at the forefront of the widespread public protests after the rape and murder of Jyoti Singh in December 2012. The banning of the film (because of T British filmmaker Leslee Udwin speaking about her documentary film India’s Daughter. shocking interviews with one of the rapists and his lawyer, who in effect argued that the woman had asked for it by resisting and being in public places at 9pm) has been justified on the grounds that it provides a platform for the most appalling and regressive views, and amounts to an incitement of violence against women. The Indian government’s real concerns are less about the safety of women than the international image of the country. They worry that the documentary will continue to present India in a bad light rather than showcase its achievements and new government. (The fact that such achievements — especially for women — are few and hard to find is not really considered.) Shoving unpleasant truths under the carpet to display a shining facade to foreigners is an old habit of many governments. But some of the arguments against the film are more thoughtful and must be taken seriously. Kavita Krishnan – one of India’s strongest progressive feminist voices, who was also interviewed for this documentary – has pointed out that there should be restraint in airing the film while the legal appeal is pending, so it does not affect the case. She also suggests there could be a “white saviour” mentality implicitly at work in the very conception of the film that could depict brutality against women as a specific socio-cultural problem of India; and she objects to the title, which describes women as daughters rather than people in their own right. In the Guardian, the author Nilanjana Roy has said that providing such publicity to a rapist and his obnoxious views risks making him into a celebrity, drowning out the voices of all those who spoke up in the aftermath of the attack on Jyoti Singh. It is certainly true that India is not the only country where women are routinely denigrated and their rights to personal safety are implicitly taken as contingent upon their (“good”) behaviour. at all). Pope John Paul II had to deal with communists, who were official atheists. But Islam, in its true teaching, is neither racist nor atheistic. Francis can condemn the violent minority of Muslims (in the Islamic State, for instance) while cultivating the sophisticated and scholarly Muslims he knows well. As Francis said in his most important papal statement so far, “The Joy of the Gospel”: “Authentic Islam and the proper reading of the Quran are opposed to every form of violence.” The ability to recognise the better angels of another religion is very useful for recruiting help and alliances with the holy majority of that religion. Those who dismiss large numbers of Muslim believers as “Islamofascists” make enemies of people who would prefer to be our friends. All modern popes have called for peace in the world. But Francis has a special chance to use religious office to prevent religious war. Any war for religion conflicts with the peaceful traditions of Jews, Catholics, Protestants, Muslims, Mormons and others. Francis has earned a special credibility in reminding us of that important truth. At the United Nations in 1965, Pope Paul VI cried out, “No more war, war never again.” Pope Francis’s deepest message may turn out to be “No holy war, not ever.” Wills is a Pulitzer Prize-winning author and historian. His book “The Future of the Catholic Church with Pope Francis” is being published this month. WP-BLOOMBERG Is Cuba on the verge of major political reform? BY NICK MIROFF The case of the former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn and (within India) the allegations against R K Pachauri, who headed the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, suggest the tendency to blame the victim is rampant among the international elite. The culture of patriarchy is inextricably linked with global capitalism. Even so, there is a point in exposing the depths of our societal depravity. We cannot escape the reality in India that the huge popular movement against that particular atrocity and the subsequent moves to change the laws to ensure more protection for women have so far borne little fruit. If anything, things have probably got worse. And official lip service to the cause of women has often added more insult to injury. In a kneejerk reaction after the public outcry, a “Nirbhaya fund” (Nirbhaya – “fearless” – was the name used initially to conceal Jyoti Singh’s real identity) was set up by the government last April to improve security for women. That fund, paltry though it was, has barely been used. The current government has been blatant in its complete disregard for implementing safety measures for women and girls. And the rapes and physical attacks continue. At least part of this is because the attitudes displayed on film by the rapist and his lawyer are not unusual — they are widespread across India (and many countries) in all sections of society. Trying to hide this, or prevent others from knowing about it, is not a solution. Instead, we have to confront this head on, precisely because this extreme form of patriarchy is so pervasive. Knowing our enemy — within and without — means facing all this, no matter how repulsive it may appear, because only then can we ever hope to change it. n online forum published in Cuban state media this week offers the most intriguing sign to date that communist authorities may be preparing to make significant changes to the one-party system Fidel and Raul Castro have controlled for 55 years. A new “General Election Law” approved by the ruling Communist Party was announced in state media last month, with few details given. But in a Web forum on the site of Juventud Rebelde (Rebel Youth), one of the two main state-run daily newspapers, Cubans this week got a glimpse of what the changes might entail, with readers asking openly for direct election of the country’s top leaders and the ability to remove them through a recall vote. To be clear, the readers’ questions do not amount to a formal announcement, and the responses to them by Cuban election officials revealed little. Yet the mere publication of such proposals in Cuba’s tightly controlled state media is remarkable, and not likely a coincidence. Questions and comments from readers on Cuban government sites are carefully filtered, if not planted by editors and party loyalists. There were several queries like this: “I’d like to know if the possibility of a direct vote for the top leadership positions in the country is under consideration,” asked reader “GCR,” who added that “the current system is (in my view) highly unpopular.” President Raúl Castro has set the next Communist Party Congress for April 2016, and the events are typically the occasion for reform announcements. With Castro, 83, saying he’ll step down in 2018, next year’s meeting would, in theory, set the stage for the formal transition to a post-Castro era. Next in line to succeed Castro is Cuba’s first vice president, Miguel Diaz-Canel, 54. Under the existing, complicated electoral system, Cubans vote among pre-screened parliamentary delegates who in turn elect the government’s top executives, with a Castro always at the helm. There are no political parties, no public debates and no dissenting views. No other political model in the hemisphere is so rigid. And with US-Cuba tensions easing, Raúl Castro may see a narrow window to make major changes while he and his brother Fidel, 88, are still alive. Some of the reader questions in the forum seem unprecedented in state media. One reader wanted to know about mechanisms to remove the president or vice president through a recall vote “even before their term is complete.” Another commentator, listed as Carlos Gutierrez, asked for direct elections and for Cuba’s parliamentary sessions to be broadcast live on radio and television. It is possible that such queries reflect nothing more than a decision by Juventud Rebelde’s editors to opt for less censorship and more open engagement. But that’s unlikely in a country where so little is left to chance. Raúl Castro has repeatedly insisted that the changes to Cuba’s system he’s implemented are in response to pressure from below, and this type of Web forum may be a way to create a perception of democratic give-and-take. After a near-fatal illness forced his older brother aside in 2006, Raúl Castro organized public debates in Cuban neighborhoods about the country’s economic model, then presented the reforms that followed — “updates” is the official term — as an expression of popular will. GUARDIAN NEWS WP-BLOOMBERG A MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 10 Most Saudi women prefer female-only workplace DOHA: In Saudi Arabia less than a third (31 percent) of working women surveyed by a regional job website say they share their workplace with men. While a majority said they work in either segregated or female-only environment. Those who work in femaleonly environment comprise a majority 36 percent, whereas the remaining 33 percent are engaged in segregated work environment. The survey is for the entire Mena region. However, 34 percent of the respondents claimed their company favored promoting men over women. “This feeling is especially strong in Saudi Arabia, Oman and Syria,” Bayt.com. In Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Oman and Jordan, more than a fifth of respondents believe that it is easier for men to get a job. Some 43 percent of working women surveyed in Mena region said they believed they are paid less than their male counterparts. However, the general sentiment is that workplace equality across the region has grown to be on a par with working environments in the western world. The survey titled ‘The Status of Working Women in Mena’ reveals that gender equality in workplace is now becoming a reality. Some 72 percent of women across Mena work in mixed-gender environment. THE PENINSULA Israeli spy chief visits US JERUSALEM: Israel’s top intelligence officer will visit the United States this week, sources with knowledge of the itinerary said; a sign that security cooperation continues despite disputes between the countries’ leaders over strategy over Iran. Major-General Herzi Halevy, commander of Israeli military intelligence, is scheduled to meet US defence officials and attend a pro-Israel fundraising event, the sources said. It is his first US trip since being appointed in September. Bilateral ties have been strained by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s speech in the US Congress last week against President Barack Obama’s negotiations with Iran over its nuclear programme. MIDDLE EAST US will walk away if Iran deal not reached: Obama Calling for more freedom President cites progress in nuclear talks WASHINGTON: President Barack Obama assured in a taped television interview yesterday that the United States was prepared to “walk away” from nuclear talks with Iran if a verifiable deal cannot be reached with Tehran. Obama made the comments as US Secretary of State John Kerry was in Paris to smooth over differences with France, which has pressed for greater guarantees that an agreement will stop Iran from gaining a nuclear weapon, and a bruising speech to Congress earlier in the week by Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. “If there is no deal then we walk away,” Obama said in the interview, which aired on CBS News Sunday Morning and in expanded form on the network’s “Face the Nation” show. “If we cannot verify that they are not going to obtain a nuclear weapon, that there’s a breakout period so that even if they cheated we would be able to have enough time to take action — if we don’t have that kind of deal, then we’re not going to take it,” he said. Netanyahu, who charged in an impassioned speech to Congress on Tuesday that a nuclear deal would pave the way for an Iranian bomb, showed no sign of budging in an interview on the same “Face the Nation.” “I do not trust inspections with totalitarian regimes,” he said. “And so I’d be a lot more circumspect. In fact, what I’m suggesting is that you contract Iran’s nuclear programme, so there’s less to inspect.” Obama said the Iranians have negotiated seriously and progress has been made “in narrowing the gaps, but those gaps still exist. “And I would say that over the next month or so, we’re going to be able to determine whether or not their system is able to accept what would be an extraordinarily reasonable deal, if in fact, as they say, they are only interested in peaceful nuclear programs. “And if we have unprecedented transparency in that system, if we are able to verify that in fact they are not developing weapons systems, then there’s a deal to be had, but that’s going to require them to accept the kind of verification and constraints on their program that so far, at least, they have not been willing to say yes to.” Obama said the negotiations on Iran’s nuclear programme were Bahrain to probe alleged waste of $1.1bn of public money DUBAI: Bahraini legislators plan to investigate alleged squandering of BD400m ($1.06bn) of public funds by government departments and state-linked companies, a Manama newspaper reported yesterday. The National Audit Court (NAC) produced the figure in its 2013/14 report, the Gulf Daily News said and quoted parliamentary economic affairs committee member Mohammed Al Ahmed as saying that ministers would be quizzed and committees set up to investigate possible tender violations. The $1bn-plus would represent a significant proportion of the kingdom’s gross domestic product—pegged at $34bn by the International Monetary Fund last year—at a time when the oil-producing Gulf Arab state’s finances are under increased pressure because of a fall in crude prices. The National Audit Office told Reuters that the report was not public and had been distributed to select people only. It declined to provide more information. The report by the NAC, set up set up in 2011 to fight corruption and increase transparency in government, alleges that money was wasted at state-linked companies including Bahrain Petroleum Co (Bapco) and Aluminium Bahrain (Alba), the Gulf Daily News reported. Alba declined to comment and Bapco did not respond immediately to Reuters’ calls and an email seeking comment. The newspaper did not give details of what violations might have occurred but quoted Ahmed as saying that the government had not addressed recurring violations and that government departments were circumventing laws on tenders. REUTERS gaining “greater urgency because we have been negotiating for over a year.” “And the good news is during this period Iran has abided by the terms of (an interim) agreement. We know what is happening on the ground in Iran. They have not advanced their nuclear programme. “So we’re not losing anything through these talks. On the other hand, you get to a point in negotiations where it is not a matter of technical issues any more, it is a matter of political will.” In Paris, Kerry also agreed with the French that there were still gaps to overcome in the “critical weeks” ahead. “We want an agreement that’s solid,” Kerry told reporters after meeting with French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius. Fabius had expressed his concerns over the deal on Friday, saying “as regards the numbers, controls and the length of the agreement, the situation is still not sufficient.” Iran has long denied seeking to arm itself with an atomic bomb, insisting its nuclear program is for energy production and other civilian purposes. A Tunisian woman holds a cardboard cutout during a demonstration on the International Women’s Day, in Tunis yesterday. About one hundred women marched in the streets shouting slogans demanding more freedom for women. AFP Oman jails rights activist who wrote letter to Obama DUBAI: An Omani court jailed a prominent activist for three years on Sunday for a range of offences including undermining the state, a charge a newspaper said was related to an open letter to US President Barack Obama about human rights in the country. Western-allied Oman, which experienced Arab Spring protests in 2011, has tried to clamp down on public dissent, arresting rights activists who criticise authorities on social media. Lawyer Yaboub Al Harthi said the Court of First Instance in Muscat had found Said Jadad (pictured), who took part in the 2011 protests, guilty of “undermining the prestige of the state”, inciting the public to join an illegal gathering and using the Internet to publish materials that disturb public order. As well as the jail sentence, Jadad was also ordered to pay fines totalling 1,700 Omani rials ($4,470). The court set a 2,000 rial bail for any decision to free him pending an appeal. The lawyer said Jadad intended to appeal against the ruling. Omani online newspaper Mowatin www.mowatinoman. net said the charge of undermining the state stemmed from a 2013 open letter to Obama in which Jadad had expressed “dismay” over US policies regarding human rights in the Gulf region. “We expect the United States, being a superpower, to always stand by the people and to support the principles of democracy and human rights,” he wrote. The newspaper said Jadad’s lawyer had argued in court that the message came under the right to freedom of opinion and expression and that the accused had personally suffered from human rights abuses, including being detained for seven days without a warrant and having his documents seized without a court ruling. The Monitor of Human Rights in Oman, in a report on human rights abuses in 2014, said a number of activists had been detained. They included Talib alMaamari, a member of Oman’s Shura council, a consultative body, who was then jailed for four years for undermining the state and other offences. REUTERS AFP Netanyahu challenger vows to end isolation JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s main challenger in March 17 elections, the centre-left Zionist Union, unveiled its platform yesterday with an emphasis on ending Israel’s “diplomatic isolation”. Its two planks for the legislative polls are “to end the diplomatic isolation of Israel” and halt the rising cost of living, the alliance between the Labour party of Yitzhak Herzog and Tzipi Livni’s centrist HaTnuah said in a statement. The Zionist Union said it would rely on Arab League support for a meaningful resumption of peace talks with the Palestinians that ground to a halt in 2013. It proposes “demilitarisation of the Palestinian state”, major Jewish settlement blocs in the West Bank to stay under Israeli sovereignty, Jerusalem to remain “the eternal capital of the Jewish people”, and increased economic cooperation with the Palestinians. Herzog and Livni also called for a restoration of warm ties with the United States, Israel’s key ally but with whom ties have frayed over Iran’s nuclear programme. On the socio-economic front, the Zionist Union would increase the education and health budgets and create a housing committee to cap rent rises. Herzog, at a news conference, Tzipi Livni (left) and Isaac Herzog, heads of the centrist Zionist Union party, hold their party’s manisfesto for the March 17 election during a news conference in Tel Aviv yesterday. charged that Netanyahu’s rightwing Likud bloc lacked vision and policies for the future. “Israel needs a leader who doesn’t just insist on what causes fear. Israel needs a leader who brings a vision,” said Livni, who is supporting Herzog’s challenge for the prime minister’s job. Opinion polls show Likud and the Zionist Union running almost neck-and-neck. But political analysts say Netanyahu is better placed to form a parliamentary majority with support from ultra-nationalist and ultra-Orthodox parties, or the two main blocs could form a unity government in case of a dead heat. AFP UAE to try ex-Kuwaiti MP for ‘inciting sedition’ ABU DHABI: The United Arab Emirates said yesterday it will try a Kuwaiti Islamist ex-MP in absentia for allegedly “inciting sedition” in remarks he made about Abu Dhabi’s powerful crown prince. Mubarak Al Duwailah has been referred to the Federal Supreme Court, the UAE’s top court, for “allegedly abusing religion to incite sedition, harm national unity, (and) disturb social peace,” Wam news agency reported Attorney General Salim Saeed Kubaish as saying. The former lawmaker was also charged with “intentionally” spreading “false news... rumours... provocative and malicious propaganda”, Kubaish said. Duwailah is a leading figure in the Islamic Constitutional Movement, an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood in Kuwait. The UAE on November 15 published a list of 83 “terrorist” groups, topped by the Muslim Brotherhood. The list was criticised by many Sunni Islamists for not including Lebanon’s powerful Shia Iranbacked Hezbollah militant group. In a December television interview on the Kuwaiti parliament’s Al Majlis channel, Duwailah “falsely alleged” that the UAE was against Sunni Islam, said the statement on Wam. Asked his opinion of the UAE’s anti-Brotherhood stance, Duwailah had said: “I don’t think it’s the UAE... it’s a one-man show. “It’s Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed (Al Nahyan) who personally has this position (towards the Brotherhood) and has managed to impose it on the state.” “We don’t know why Mohammed bin Zayed is against Sunni Islam,” he said, criticising the lengthy jail terms given to 69 activists in 2013 after they were convicted of links to the Al Islah Society, viewed as the UAE branch of the Muslim Brotherhood. Duwailah was questioned by Kuwait’s public prosecution in January on accusations that he insulted the leaders of a friendly country and that he endangered diplomatic relations with the UAE. He denied the accusations and was released on KD5,000 bail. No charges have so far been pressed against Duwailah in Kuwait, where he lives. The UAE has not seen any of the pro-reform protests that have swept other Arab countries since 2011, including fellow Gulf states Bahrain and Oman. But authorities have stepped up a crackdown on dissent and calls for democratic reform. Most of those targeted have been Islamists. AFP MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com MIDDLE EAST 11 Troops, militia make advances near Tikrit 40 killed as Kurds battle IS for key Syria town: Monitor Flights from UAE to Erbil suspended BAGHDAD: Iraqi security forces and Shia militia fighting the Islamic State (IS) took control of the centre of a town on the southern outskirts of Saddam Hussein’s home city Tikrit yesterday, security officials said. Sending in more troops and fighting fierce clashes, the army and militiamen were still struggling to drive out Islamic State militants entrenched in buildings in the western section of the town of al-Dour, officials said. Military commanders said the army and militia, known as Hashid Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation) units, launched another offensive late on Saturday to break into the centre of Al Dour. By yesterday they had succeeded in recapturing the central area where government headquarters are located, but Islamic State insurgents were still holding positions in the west. “Daesh snipers are still targeting our troops from some of the high buildings. We should be able to take them out with helicopter attacks this evening,” said Ahmed al-Yasiri, a Hashid Shaabi leader fighting in al-Dour. Daesh is the Arabic acronym for Islamic State. Officials said security forces and Shia militia fighters had also captured about third of the village of Albu Ajil south of Tikrit - hometown of the executed Sunni president. Some Albu Ajil residents were accused by authorities and Shia militia groups of taking part in the killing of soldiers from the nearby Speicher army camp when Islamic State fighters overran Tikrit and northern Iraq last June. Shia militia fighters have described the advance on Albu Ajil as revenge for the Speicher killings, although militia leaders say all civilians in the Sunni Muslim region will be well treated. The campaign to retake Tikrit is the biggest offensive so far against Islamic State insurgents. If successful, it would be the first time the army and militia have recaptured a major city from the militants. Progress in the offensive, which was launched a week ago, could also affect the timing and strategy for a wider offensive later this year to retake Mosul, the largest city under Islamic State control. United Arab Emirates airlines Emirates, flydubai and Etihad Airways have suspended flights to Erbil, the airlines said in separate statements yesterday, citing security concerns as Islamic State razes ancient cities in Iraq’s north. Budget carrier flydubai, which was involved in a security incident in January when bullets hit one of its planes landing in Baghdad, temporarily suspended flights to Erbil and Sulaimaniyah due to “expanded military activity in the north of the country,” it said in a statement to Reuters. Abu Dhabi-based Etihad Airways said it had suspended flights to Erbil effective March 6 until further notice, due to the “deteriorating security situation in Iraq.” Emirates also suspended flights to Erbil from March 7 and deferred plans to resume flights to Baghdad, which it said last month would recommence on March 1 after the flydubai incident. REUTERS Iraqi officers inspecting a map on the outskirts of Al Alam yesterday. Security forces and Shia militia fighting the Islamic State have taken control of the centre of a town on the southern outskirts of Saddam Hussein’s home city Tikrit, reports said. Escalating air war on IS not the answer: US general BAGHDAD: The US military’s top officer yesterday defended the pace of the air war against IS, warning that escalating bombing raids or sending in more American troops would be a mistake. During a visit to a French aircraft carrier in the Gulf taking part in the air campaign, General Martin Dempsey appealed for “strategic patience” in the fight against the IS group in Iraq and Syria. Expanding the air war could risk civilian casualties and play into the hands of IS propaganda, he said aboard the Charles de Gaulle. “So we have a responsibility to be very precise in the use of Ready to work air power. And that means that it takes time” to gather accurate intelligence on possible targets, the general said. “Carpet bombing through Iraq is not the answer.” The tempo of military operations also depended on the strength of the Iraqi army and the Baghdad government’s willingness to reconcile with an alienated Sunni population, he said. The conflict could be decided on the battlefield relatively quickly, but military operations were only part of a broader effort, said Dempsey. “I do think it’s going to require some strategic patience.” Dempsey spoke in the carrier’s hangar alongside his French counterpart, General Pierre de Villiers, who said he shared the American general’s view. The coalition faced a “paradox” as Western countries wanted “quick results” but the Iraqi army had to be rebuilt before it could take back territory from the IS extremists, de Villiers said. Dempsey, chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, said there was no need to increase the number of American troops advising and training local forces, as the Iraqi army was not ready for a larger-scale effort. “We’ve got trainers and advisers that are waiting for some of the Iraqi units to show up,” the general said of the 2,600-strong US contingent. AFP AFP Boy dies after teacher beating International Yemen’s Defence Minister General Mahmud Subaihi (centre) is greeted upon his arrival in the province of Lahj yesterday. Subaihi is set to resume his duties from second city Aden after defecting from Shia militia who control the capital Sana’a. CAIRO: A Cairo schoolboy died yesterday after being severely beaten by his teacher who has now been suspended, Egypt’s education ministry said as an inquiry was launched. Corporal punishment is common in Egyptian schools, where official negligence has been blamed for the deaths in late 2014 of two children in accidents because of badly maintained equipment. The 12-year-old pupil died yesterday “after being beaten by a teacher the previous day”, a ministry statement said. It said the teacher has been suspended and an “urgent inquiry” started to determine the circumstances of the boy’s death. The child had head injuries and suffered a brain haemorrhage, forensics department chief Hisham Abdel Hamid said. The number of child abuse cases in Egypt has reached alarming proportions. Between January 2014 and the end of October, attacks on children increased by 55 percent compared with the average over the previous three years, the National Council for Childhood and Motherhood said in December. It said 50 percent of the cases of violence against children were registered in schools. In September, the director of a Cairo orphanage was sentenced to three years in jail for assaulting minors. Video footage posted on the Internet show him beating children who run away screaming. Meanwhile, Karim Al Banna, who today could hear an appeal court uphold his three-year jail term for insulting Islam with his atheism, wishes he could live anywhere but his native Egypt. “All I want now is to leave Egypt. Life is not possible for atheists here,” the 23-year-old engineering student said from his home in the AFP Mediterranean city of Alexandria. broadcast the audiotapes have links to Mursi’s blacklisted Muslim Brotherhood. In the latest recording aired on March 1, two aides of Sisi purportedly discuss how the United Arab Emirates (UAE) gave Egypt’s defence ministry funds for the anti-Mursi protests which led to his ouster. In another tape released last month, a man identified as Sisi and an aide discuss how much money Cairo wanted from Gulf countries to help rebuild Egypt. “We need 10 to be added to the army’s account ... We need 10 like them from the UAE, and from Kuwait 10 like them,” said the voice purported to be Sisi. “They have money like rice.” “The leaks are embarrassing with regards to the security arrangements of communication at these levels of government,” One killed in Alexandria blasts CAIRO: Separate bomb blasts yesterday in Egypt’s port city of Alexandria, including one near a branch of a French supermarket chain, killed one person and wounded nine, police said. One bomb went off just metres away from a Carrefour supermarket, killing a passenger on a minibus that was driving past and wounding six passers-by, police said. said H A Hellyer, an expert with the Washington-based Brookings Institution. “The questions people aren’t really focusing on is how these leaks managed to get out — and who exists in such sensitive positions of the state that would be willing to release them?” Sisi has dismissed the tapes as “information war,” saying that “anyone could do what he wanted thanks to technology,” suggesting the tapes were fabricated by Mursi supporters to embarrass his regime. In an attempt to repair the diplomatic damage, he spoke on telephone to Gulf leaders and also appeared on national television in late February to declare: “Our brothers in the Gulf should know that we respect and love them.” Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Kuwait are the main financial backers of Sisi’s government, having pledged around $12bn to Cairo since he came to power. “The strategic interests of Egypt and Gulf countries are too experts address Dubai nutrition symposium important to be impacted by some expression used by an official in a private conversation,” said Gamal Abdel Gawad Soltan, political professor at the American University of Cairo (AUC). “It will have no impact on their relations,” he said, adding that Egypt and its allies are working to limit Shiite Iran’s regional influence, and to counter the Islamic State (IS) group that has captured territory in Iraq and Syria. Egypt’s ties with most of the Gulf countries have flourished since Sisi removed Morsi from power. Underscoring the solid relations, the Cairo-based Arab League said this week it would consider building a “unified Arab force” to battle IS at its annual summit later this month. Sisi has called for such a unit to confront the militants. DUBAI: “Nutrition is one of the most important factors in determining future health, and one of the easiest that can be controlled by members of the community,” said Dr Ahmed Ibrahim Kalban, Executive Director of Hospital Services, Dubai Health Authority, during the first Early Life Nutrition Network Middle East Symposium in Dubai, hosted by Dubai Health Authority (DHA) and supported by Danone Nutricia. The event was attended by regional and international experts in early life nutrition. The symposium focused on early life nutritional programming (ENP), a concept that explores how differences in nutritional experience at critical periods in both pre- and post-natal life can programme an individual’s long term immunologic, metabolic and microbiologicaldevelopment and health. Dr Kalban said: “A wide range of professionals and experts recognise the importance of proper nutrition from the day a child is born, but many do not realise that nutrition is as important during pregnancy as it is in the early stages of a baby’s life, after they are born. It gives us great pleasure to see the high level of interest in this topic amongst our colleagues, doctors and specialists from around the region and beyond. The first 1000 days of life, from conception to the end of the child’s second year, is a period of very rapid growth and development. Nutritional requirements in this period are crucial, as they play a key role in the child’s early development. The development of the gastro-intestinal tract during this period, for instance, is critical for fine-tuning metabolism and the immune system, and ensuring a healthy birth weight and protecting the infant from illness. AFP THE PENINSULA Egypt dodges diplomatic flak over Sisi tapes CAIRO: Despite months of embarrassment for Egypt over a series of alleged leaks of sensitive remarks including about Gulf allies, President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi appears to have avoided a major diplomatic furore. The tapes, aired by Islamist television channels, purportedly revealed conversations which followed the military’s overthrow of Islamist president Mohamed Mursi in 2013 when Sisi was army chief. The recordings, which have not been authenticated, touch on issues ranging from Mursi’s ouster to development funds that Cairo needs from Gulf allies. Sisi, who toppled Mursi and was elected in May to succeed him, has overseen a brutal police crackdown against supporters of his predecessor that has left hundreds dead. The television channels that BEIRUT: At least 40 Kurdish fighters and Islamic State (IS) group militants have been killed in clashes for control of a strategic town in north Syria, a monitor said yesterday. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights also reported that 11 civilians were killed in a government air raid on the rebelheld town of Irbin northeast of Damascus. The clashes that erupted on Saturday as the IS launched an offensive aimed at seizing Tal Tamr in Hasakeh province from Kurdish forces have killed 40 fighters on both sides, it said. “Fierce battles broke out during the past 24 hours around Tal Tamr... that killed 40 fighters,” said Observatory director Rami Abdel Rahman. He said the fighting erupted when IS advanced close to the town, but the Kurds called in reinforcements and were able to repel the jihadists. IS has been trying to capture Tal Tamr because of its strategic location. Taking it would allow IS to dominate a key road between the eastern part of Hasakeh and the town of the same name that are held by the Kurds, and also gain access to the Iraqi border and the jihadist bastion in Mosul beyond. Yesterday’s raid on Irbin near Damascus during which missiles were f ired at the town also wounded 50 people, some of them critically, the Observatory said. It also reported several civilians wounded in regime-held areas of Damascus by rebel rocket fire, without giving a precise toll. Elsewhere, clashes were still under way around the Aleppo province villages of Handarat and Bashkoy between regime forces and fighters from the Al Qaeda affiliate, Al Nusra Front. 12 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com EUROPE / AMERICAS UK plans laws to stop Britons from joining IS Russian court charges two with killing of Nemtsov New airline rules France PM: 10,000 Europeans in the offing could be waging jihad by year-end LONDON: Britain will introduce a package of new laws next week to stop airlines carrying passengers who may be travelling to join Islamic State militants in Syria and Iraq, the Sunday Times newspaper reported. Thousands of foreigners from more than 80 countries have joined the ranks of Islamic State (IS) and other radical groups in Syria and Iraq, including the Briton known as ‘Jihadi John’, who has appeared in multiple IS beheading videos. Britain’s interior minister would be able to prevent airlines from carrying passengers, including children, believed to be travelling to take part in “terrorism-related activity” on known routes, such as those into Syria, the newspaper reported. The Home Office (Britain’s interior ministry) confirmed the accuracy of the reports. The rules, due to be included in legislation being put before parliament this week, would require airlines to seek permission to carry such passengers. An automatic system based on passenger lists provided by airlines would flag high-risk travellers PARIS: As many as 10,000 Europeans could be waging jihad in Iraq and Syria by the end of this year, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls warned yesterday, a three-fold increase on current numbers. “There are 3,000 Europeans in Iraq and Syria today. When you do a projection for the months to come, there could be 5,000 before summer and 10,000 before the end of the year,” Valls told French television channel iTele. “Do you realise the threat that this represents?” he asked. He said there were around 1,400 people who were either already in these conflict zones, who had come back from there or who were planning to go. “There have already been nearly 90 French people who have died out there with a weapon in their hand, fighting against our own values,” Valls said. France, along with Belgium, has seen the largest numbers of volunteers leaving to join the Islamic State jihadist group, which has seized large parts of Syria and Iraq. Last month, France seized passports from six of its citizens and banned 40 more from travelling abroad after they were allegedly planning to travel to Syria and Iraq. It was the first time the measure had been used in France following its introduction as part of a raft of new counter-terrorism laws in November. “We have to face a particularly high threat level in France, in Europe and in other countries,” said Valls. AFP and stop them boarding aircraft, the report said. The new powers are the latest step in Britain’s efforts to stop foreign fighters from entering Syria via commercial flights and come weeks after three London schoolgirls fled Britain via Turkey to join up with Islamic State. Speaking in an online chatroom yesterday, Britain’s Senior National Coordinator for Counter Terrorism, Helen Ball, said that at least 22 families in Britain had reported young women and girls as missing in the past year, believing that they had travelled REUTERS to Syria. Zaur Dadayev, charged with involvement in the murder of Boris Nemtsov, is escorted in a court building in Moscow yesterday. MOSCOW: A Russian court yesterday charged two men with the murder of opposition activist Boris Nemtsov, including an ex-police officer from Chechnya who confessed to his involvement in what investigators said was a contract killing. Four other suspects have denied connection to the February 27 killing of Nemtsov who was shot four times in the back while walking with his girlfriend late at night along a bridge outside the Kremlin, in the most high-profile assassination of President Vladimir Putin’s rule that has sent shivers through the opposition. Interfax news agency quoted a law enforcement source as saying that a sixth suspect threw a grenade at police who came to arrest him in the Chechen capital and killed himself with another grenade Saturday. In Moscow, masked, heavily armed police marched the five handcuffed suspects through hallways packed with journalists and into two separate courtrooms where they were placed inside defendants’ cages and ordered to be held for around two months pending the investigation. Investigators said they were still seeking others who may have been involved. AFP Juncker calls for EU army to deter Russia CIA to make sweeping BERLIN: The European Union needs its own army to face up to Russia and other threats as well as restore the bloc’s foreign policy standing around the world, EU Commission President JeanClaude Juncker told a German newspaper yesterday. Arguing that NATO was not enough because not all members of the transatlantic defence alliance are in the EU, Juncker said a common EU army would also send important signals to the world. “A joint EU army would show the world that there would never again be a war between EU countries,” Juncker told the Welt am Sonntag newspaper. “Such an army would also help us to form common foreign and security policies and allow Europe to take on responsibility in the world.” Juncker said a common EU army could serve as a deterrent and would have been useful during the Ukraine crisis. “With its own army, Europe could react more credibly to the threat to peace in a member state or in a neighbouring state. One wouldn’t have a European army to deploy it immediately. But a common European army would convey a clear message to Russia that we are serious about defending our European values.” The 28-nation EU already has battle groups that are manned on a rotational basis and meant to be available as a rapid reaction force. But they have never been used in a crisis. EU leaders have said they want to boost the common security policy by improving rapid response capabilities. But Britain, along with France one of the two main military powers in the bloc, has been wary of giving a bigger military role to the EU, fearing it could undermine NATO. German Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen welcomed Juncker’s proposal: “Our future as Europeans will at some point be with a European army,” she told German radio. REUTERS Church of England’s first female bishop gets to work LONDON: The Church of England’s first female bishop was to preach her maiden sermon in the role yesterday as she is installed in her home diocese. Libby Lane, born in 1966, is saxophone player with a taste for football who was appointed in December as the new bishop of Stockport, a town outside Manchester in northwest England. Her nomination came a month after England’s state church gave final approval to the dramatic change to its hierarchy following years of wrangling and division. The move was hailed as an important step towards greater equality. She was consecrated in York Minster on January 26 but yesterday’s ceremony in Chester, northwest England, marks the formal beginning of her ministry in her diocese. WASHINGTON: The Central Intelligence Agency will make one of the biggest overhauls in its nearly 70-year history, aimed in part at sharpening its focus on cyber operations and incorporating digital innovations, CIA director John Brennan said. Brennan said he is creating new units within the CIA, called “mission centers,” intended to concentrate the agency’s focus on specific challenges or geographic areas, such as weapons proliferation or Africa. The CIA director said he also is establishing a new “Directorate of Digital Innovation” to lead efforts to track and take advantage of advances in cyber technology to gather intelligence. Historically, electronic eavesdroppers at the National Security Agency have been at the cutting edge of digital innovation within the US government. But the CIA felt that it had to reorganise to keep up with the technological “pace of change,” as one official put it. Brennan said the new digital directorate will have equal status within the agency with four other directorates which have existed for years. “Our ability to carry out our responsibilities for human intelligence and national security responsibilities has become more challenging” in today’s digital world, Brennan said. “And so what we need to do as an agency is make sure we’re able to understand all of the aspects of that digital environment.” Brennan briefed a small group of reporters on the changes on Wednesday, on the condition they did not publish until he told CIA employees on Friday. Stepping up the CIA’s expertise in cyberspace may help it counter technological innovations and sophisticated use of social media by militant groups such as Islamic State. REUTERS Obama weighs in on Clinton emails Man held after night on British parliament roof LONDON: A man was arrested yesterday after spending the night wandering around on the roof of the Briish parliament. The 23-year-old man, who has not been named, spent around eight hours on top of the Palace of Westminster in London after first being spotted late Saturday. Police, fire and ambulance crews were called to the scene, with police negotiators also in attendance. It is still unclear who the man was and why he was on the roof. “At 05:01am (0501 GMT) yesterday the man was detained,” London’s Scotland Yard police headquarters said in a statement. “He was arrested on suspicion of criminal damage and trespassing. He has been taken to a central London police station pending further enquiries. “At this stage it is too early to ascertain the reason as to why the man was trespassing on the roof,” the statement said. The BBC said the man was on his own, moving around a lot and seemed calm, with his hands in his pockets, staring down at the onlookers on the ground. AFP She will be presented with her pastoral staff and be welcomed by the civic and faith communities in a service expected to be attended by more than 1,500 people. As bishop of Stockport, Lane is a suffragan (assistant) bishop in AFP the Diocese of Chester. changes, focus on cyber An unidentified man is spotted on the roof of the Houses of Parliament in London yesterday. WASHINGTON: US President Barack Obama cautiously threw his weight behind his former top diplomat Hillary Clinton, as she battles a fallout over her use of a private email account while heading the State Department. Obama told CBS News he only learned this week, after a New York Times report, of Clinton’s practice of conducting her official email business from a personal account on a private email server connected to her New York home. But the president also stressed the need for transparency. “The policy of my administration is to encourage transparency, which is why my emails, the BlackBerry I carry around, all those records are available and archived,” Obama said, in excerpts of an interview aired on the “Face the Nation” programme yesterday. “I’m glad that Hillary’s instructed that those emails about official business need to be disclosed.” His comments came amid mounting pressure, particularly from Republican foes, for Clinton to release all of her email correspondence, which she said she was asking the State Department to do. “I think that the fact that she is putting them forward will allow us to make sure that people have the information they need,” Obama said. Bill Clinton defends foreign donations to foundation MIAMI: US ex-president Bill Clinton sought to fend off criticism of his family foundation for taking money from foreign governments, some with questionable human rights records. The former president, who spoke at a University of Miami event, was joined by his wife Hillary Clinton, who declined to discuss a separate controversy swirling around her use of private email only while working as secretary of state. “We do get money from other countries. And some of them are in the Middle East,” Bill Clinton said. “For example, the UAE gave us money. Do we agree with everything they do? No, but they’re helping us fight ISIS,” the expresident added, referring to Islamic State fighters. “You’ve got to decide, when you do this work, whether it will do more good than harm when someone helps you from another country,” explained Bill Clinton. He argued that the money was used for humanitarian campaigns, and was well spent. “My theory about all this is: disclose everything, and then let people make their judgments,” Clinton added. “I believe we’ve done a lot more good than harm, and I believe this is a good thing. So I am going to tell you who gave us money AFP and you are going to make your own decision.” In the face of accusations that her move was inappropriate, Obama defended Clinton’s overall record. “Let me just say that Hillary Clinton is and has been an outstanding public servant. She was a great secretary of state for me,” he said. The House of Representatives panel investigating the deadly attacks on the US mission in Benghazi, Libya said it had issued subpoenas for Clinton’s emails, prompting accusations by Democrats that Republican leaders were “targeting secretary Clinton for political reasons.”AFP ASIA / AFRICA MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 13 Aquino faces crisis over raid on militants Niger, Chad troops open new front against Boko Haram remembrance in Kuala Lumpur that included prayers and live video links with other next of kin around the world. A temporary wall erected for the occasion contained scrawled messages such as “Never give up hope” and “I miss you so much brother and sister, please come back.” In Beijing, relatives who have bitterly criticised Malaysia’s national carrier and government for their handling of the crisis, held a small protest near the Malaysian embassy to mark the anniversary. NIAMEY: The armies of Niger and Chad yesterday launched a major ground and air offensive against Islamist extremist group Boko Haram in northeastern Nigeria, a source from the Niger government said. The offensive opened up a new front against the Islamists as part of regional efforts to combat them and came after Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau pledged allegiance to the Islamic State group in an audio message. “An offensive is underway against Boko Haram,” the source told AFP. “Very early this morning, the troops from Niger and Chad began an offensive against Boko Haram... in the area of Bosso and near to Diffa.” A resident of Diffa, located in Niger near the Nigerian border, said he saw troops headed toward the frontier early Sunday followed by the sounds of heavy arms fire. “After some time, the detonations grew further away, an apparent sign that the troops were moving inside Nigeria,” he said. Privately owned radio station Anfani, based in Diffa, reported more than 200 vehicles, including those equipped with machine guns as well as tanks, ambulances, water tankers and transport trucks, in a convoy moving toward the Nigerian border. It also reported that aircraft had targeted Boko Haram positions on Saturday and early yesterday. An aid worker said heavy arms fire was coming from the direction of the Doutchi bridge connecting Niger to Nigeria on yesterday morning. On Friday, the African Union endorsed the creation of a regional force of up to 10,000 men to join the fight against Boko Haram. The force, the idea for which was adopted at an AU summit in January, will be based in Chad’s capital N’Djamena, the panAfrican bloc’s Peace and Security Council said. It will be mandated “to prevent the spread of Boko Haram activities and other terrorist groups” and “eradicate their presence,” the body agreed in a meeting earlier week. Diplomats said Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon, Niger and Benin had committed to providing troops, who would “operate freely” in a still-undefined region. Regional efforts have however already been underway to fight Boko Haram for several weeks, particularly in the Gamboru area of Nigeria on the border with Cameroon. The borders of Nigeria, Chad, Niger and Cameroon converge in the region around Lake Chad. AFP AFP Extent of US role under scrutiny MANILA: A disastrous raid on alleged Islamic militants has ignited the worst political crisis yet for Philippine President Benigno Aquino — and questions about the extent of any US role in the operation are deepening his discomfort. Some Philippine lawmakers are asking whether the US military played a leading role in the operation in January, which ended with 44 police commandos dead in a field in the country’s Muslimmajority south. They point to reports that a US drone was overflying the area at the time, and said to be beaming back real-time images to US commanders as the fiasco unfolded. Senate President Franklin Drilon, a powerful member of Aquino’s ruling Liberal Party, is one of at least five senators to have raised questions about what the United States knew. “Did the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) know beforehand about this operation?” Drilon asked the head of the police commando unit Getulio Napenas, who lost his job over the affair, in one hearing. “Or any US armed forces personnel, did they know about this operation beforehand?” Under the terms of an anti-terrorism training deployment, the US is not permitted to engage in combat in the Philippines. A US government official said that its troops helped evacuate casualties, but that the operation was “planned and executed by Philippine authorities”, and declined to comment further. Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert del Rosario, meanwhile, declined to give a direct answer when asked about any US role, speaking only in generalities about American help to Manila in suppressing militancy. “With the United States, we have very close counter-terrorism cooperation,” del Rosario, who has repeatedly said elsewhere that the operation was led by the Philippines, said via text message. The pre-dawn raid by police commandos on a secluded farming village controlled by Muslim rebels in the south was meant to be a surprise attack to capture or kill two men on the US government’s global list of “most wanted terrorists”. Even though one of the alleged militants was reported killed, hundreds of rebels quickly outnumbered the police, trapping a big group in a cornfield and slaughtering the 44 commandos during a day-long battle. The botched operation has seriously damaged Aquino, and also forced his national police chief to resign. But many politicians, traditional media and netizens are broadening the net to encompass possible US involvement as they probe the affair. Both houses of parliament have launched inquiries into the raid, and those investigations have Filipino relatives and supporters of the 44 killed elite Police Special Action Force members hold pictures and flags during a sympathy walk in Quezon city, east of Manila, yesterday. unsuccessfully sought to get specifics on US involvement. In the hearings, broadcast live on television, authorities have declined to give a full explanation on the extent of any US role, citing security issues. In one instance, Napenas began detailing some of the US involvement, stating that American “counterparts” provided intelligence, training and maps. But before he could elaborate, Justice Secretary Leila de Lima, who was at the hearing, quickly intervened to silence him. “May I interject? May I just remind the officer that he is already dwelling on matters of diplomatic relations and military intelligence,” she said. In another hearing, Napenas confirmed a US helicopter was brought in to evacuate the casualties, although authorities have refused to disclose where it came from. Philippine and US authorities have also said the severed finger from a corpse believed to be from the killed militant, Malaysian national Zulkifli bin Hir, was given to the FBI. The FBI said it did a DNA test on the finger, which showed it was likely from Zulkifli. US military involvement in the Philippines is not unusual, as the two nations are longtime allies. Until last month, the United States had a unit of about 500600 special forces in the southern Philippines that trained local troops to fight Islamic militants but was itself not allowed to be engaged in combat. Senator Grace Poe, another powerful Aquino ally and tipped by some to succeed him as president next year, sought answers in one of the congressional inquiries about the reports that a US drone monitored the battle. Those reports said the drone fed footage back to a Philippine command centre in which US authorities helped to direct the police commandos into, and through, the deadly battle. “I am concerned because actual participation, if any, of US forces in the operation of a purely law enforcement operation, like service of warrants to accused, albeit known terrorists who are themselves wanted criminals in the US, should not be allowed,” Poe said via text message. AFP Tears for MH370 as mystery persists on first anniversary KUALA LUMPUR: Emotional families marked the first anniversary of the disappearance of flight MH370 yesterday as a new report said the battery on its black box locator beacon had expired, but shed no new light on the cause of the disaster. Prime Minister Najib Razak said his nation remained committed to the search for the Malaysia Airlines jet, believed to have crashed in the southern Indian Ocean, and was hopeful it would be found. Next of kin, many of whom have criticised Malaysia’s handling of the disaster, held ceremonies Kathmandu warns Tibetans against anniversary protests KATHMANDU: Nepalese authorities have warned Tibetan groups against holding protests to mark this week’s anniversary of the 1959 rebellion against China’s rule in Tibet, an official said yesterday. Extra security will also be deployed on the capital’s streets to shut down any protests on Tuesday for the 56th anniversary of the failed uprising, Kathmandu’s chief district officer Ek Narayan Aryal said. “We have told them (Tibetan groups) that such activities will not be allowed,” Aryal said. “It is against Nepal’s commitment to (the) one-China policy.” Nepal, home to around 20,000 Tibetans, is under intense pressure from its giant neighbour China over the exiles, and has repeatedly said it will not tolerate what it calls “anti-China activities”. Karma Dawa, manager of Kathmandu’s Tibetan Refugee Centre, said it was not planning any protests at this stage given the security crackdown in recent years. “Security is tighter... right now we are only planning a prayer service for our martyrs in the morning,” Dawa said. AFP in Kuala Lumpur and Beijing to remember the missing and urge authorities to never abandon the expensive and arduous search. “The only answer I want is where is the plane, then only will we know,” said Jacquita Gonzales, wife of the flight’s cabin crew supervisor Patrick Gomes. “The whole world has heard what he (Najib) has said, so they can’t go back on their word.” A report by an international investigative team released Sunday raised no red flags relating to the crew or the aircraft’s condition to indicate any cause for the disappearance. But it said the 30-day battery powering the underwater locator beacon on the flight data recorder was due to expire in December 2012. Although the battery on the plane’s cockpit voice recorder was up-to-date, this could have contributed to the failure to find the plane, said Gerry Soejatman, a Jakarta-based aviation consultant. “My major worry is that (search vessels) may have gone over the aircraft but not heard the pings because of this,” said Soejatman, who added that the report otherwise largely restated what is already known about MH370. A year-long hunt in the deep ocean far off Australia’s west coast, where satellite data indicate the Boeing 777 crashed, has yielded nothing yet. “Together with our international partners, we have followed the little evidence that exists,” Najib said in a statement. “Malaysia remains committed to the search, and hopeful that MH370 will be found.” The plane inexplicably veered from its Kuala Lumpur-Beijing route on March 8 of last year with 239 passengers and crew aboard. Relatives and friends of the missing held an emotional public Women’s power N Korea rejects links to US envoy attacker Activists march on to the presidential palace in Manila to mark International Women’s Day yesterday. They were calling for Philippine president to resign, saying he had not done enough for women’s rights in the country. SEOUL: North Korea hit out yesterday at accusations that it may be behind a shocking knife attack on the US envoy to the South, branding the claims a “vicious” smear campaign by Seoul. Kim Ki-Jong slashed Mark Lippert with a paring knife Thursday in an assault that left the US envoy needing 80 stitches to a deep gash on his face. Kim, 55, was immediately arrested and charged with attempted murder, and police are investigating whether he has any links to the communist North. He has reportedly told police that he had acted alone and denied any links to the North, calling the suggestion “outrageous”. The profile painted of him — based on past brushes with the law and his blog postings — is that of a lone assailant with strong nationalist views who saw the US as one of the main obstacles to the reunification of the divided Korean peninsula. But Kim has also visited the North seven times since 1999, and once tried to erect a memorial in Seoul to the late North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il after his death in 2011. AFP China defends island building in South China Sea BEIJING: China’s foreign minister yesterday defended his government’s controversial policy of reclamation on disputed isles in the South China Sea which has sparked regional concern, and said Beijing was not seeking to overturn the international order. Last year, Chinese President Xi Jinping tried to set Southeast Asian minds at ease over the country’s ambitions, but Beijing’s reclamation work in the Spratlys underscores its drive to push claims in the South China Sea and reassert its rights. China claims about 90 percent of the South China Sea, displaying its reach on official maps with a so-called nine-dash line that stretches deep into the maritime heart of Southeast Asia. Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have claims to parts of the potentially energy-rich waters that are crossed by key global shipping lanes. China has already undertaken reclamation work on six other reefs it occupies in the Spratlys, expanding land mass five-fold, aerial surveillance photos show. Images last year appeared to show an airstrip and sea ports. The work on the islands has become possibly the most visible sign of Xi’s more muscular form of diplomacy, even as he promises more than $120bn in funds for Africa, Southeast Asia and Central Asia. Speaking at his annual news conference on the sidelines of the on-going meeting of parliament, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China was undertaking “necessary” construction that was not aimed at any third party. REUTERS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 14 PAKISTAN / AFGHANISTAN Govt quietly waters down counter-terror plan Three key points in National Action Plan excluded from implementation, says senior official ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s federal authorities have watered down their counter-terrorism strategy after quietly excluding from the implementation process three key points in the National Action Plan (NAP), a senior official said yesterday. These points are action against proscribed outfits, reform of madrassas (religious seminaries) and the repatriation of Afghan refugees. The NAP was crafted following the December 16, 2014 deadly Taliban assault on the Army Public School in Peshawar that killed over 150 students and staff. As per the plan, the burden would be shifted to the provinces including countering the menace of terrorism, the official said. Yet, despite incidents of terrorism and sectarian clashes, provincial authorities have failed to devise any framework to counter the perpetrators. Punjab remains the hub for most of these groups. The provincial authorities are considering person-specific laws to bar or discourage individuals from taking part in any activity using the name of any changed platform. Hamid Ali Khan, National Coordinator for the National Counter Terrorism Authority (Nacta), confirmed that the three points are “no more under consideration of Nacta” as these are time-consuming issues that require long-term planning. But the remaining 17 points are being vigorously pursued as they are a key part of NAP. Earlier, there were assurances in the counter terrorism strategy that ‘defunct’ outfits will not be allowed to operate under any other name. On this count though, the head of Nacta confessed failure and said that no fresh action has been taken against any proscribed organisation and neither has any mechanism been adopted to keep any eye on activities of groups working with changed names. Experts cite absence of any practical mechanism as the reason behind this failure. An expert who was also a part of government’s experts group said that the Taxation powers to be returned to civilians ISLAMABAD: A bill regarding amendments to the cantonment laws is pending in Pakistani Parliament since September 2013 but could not be passed to hold much awaited local bodies elections in the 43 cantonments of the country. Though, since 2001, the local bodies elections have been held in the entire country for at least two times and provinces are heading for a third local bodies election (Balochistan already held 3rd LG polls last year), the cantonments have been deliberately kept away from the election process. Ex-Dictator Pervez Musharraf promulgated confusing ordinances regarding cantonment laws thus deliberately depriving the residents of cantonments from electing their local representatives. Sources say that the major issue is of the taxation i.e. property tax and entertainment tax which rests with the cantonments whereas the provinces want these taxes back because these taxes were taken away from the provinces by General Ziaul Haw and protected in fifth schedule, but the 18th amendment nullified the fifth schedule. INTERNEWS for local councils. Delimitation is one of the key pre-requisites for kick-starting the actual process. On March 19, last year, the Supreme Court had given the ECP and the provinces five months to hold LG polls. However, even one year after the top court’s order, the situation remains the same as little progress has been made by two the bigger provinces. Earlier this week, the ECP asked the Sindh government to provide maps and other data related to delimitation — including the number of seats in union councils, union committees, wards in municipal committees and town committees — to mark their boundaries. In its letter written on March 4, the ECP asked the provincial secretary LG department to provide the requisite information by March 10. This shows the ECP still does not have even the basic information on its table to start the delimitation process in the province. Similarly, the ECP on March 3 notified the schedule to conduct delimitations in Punjab. Under this schedule, the electoral body would start the process on March 16 and complete it on July 28. However, sources in the ECP said they are still awaiting Punjab’s data for Lahore and three other bigger districts. This means the delimitation process is unlikely to complete within the schedule notified by the ECP this week. Once the process of delimitations completes, the ECP would have to reconcile the voters’ lists in accordance with the new delimitations and print ballot papers. INTERNEWS said. “I was feeling guilty. Why did it happen to me? It was my fault. And I said: ‘I wish my underwear were made of iron’.” Now in hiding in the suburbs of Kabul, Khademi lamented: “These things happen daily, every moment, every hour in my city.” She added she had received both insults and death threats over email and had been forced to leave her home. A few days after Khademi’s performance, some male activist carried out their own unique form of protest, donning the all-encompassing burqa to show solidarity with women they said were being oppressed by the garment. AFP AFP Protest forces artist into hiding said she found herself harassed from all sides and was forced to flee after jeers and stones were hurled her way. “It did go according to what I was expecting. The crowd was coming at me and sort of pushing me,” she said on International Women’s Day, adding she had to escape the area in a taxi. Khademi said a painful event from her early childhood had evoked her bold protest. “This piece is about what happened to me when I was four or five years old. Somebody touched me and then he just walked away. I was just a female for him. He didn’t care how old I was,” she Plan for relocation of embassy in Yemen Afghan Police officials display explosives and detonators which were recovered from suspected militants in Desho district of Helmand province. Afghan Border Police seized more than 1,000kg of explosives and other materials after a clash with the militants. PPP seeks MQM role in Sindh govt Local Government Sharjeel Inam Memon said. After success of negotiations, it would be possible to say whether MQM will join the provincial government or not, the minister said while talking to media persons after inauguration of Sarsabz Sindh INTERNEWS MAZAR-I-SHARIF: Rioting prison inmates in northern Afghanistan killed two policemen and set another on fire after taking them hostage yesterday, in a dramatic episode that left 20 others wounded before they attempted to escape, officials said. The inmates attacked the police as they were conducting a search for knives, cellphones and other contraband in a prison in Shibirghan, the capital of Jawzjan, provincial police chief Faqir Mohammad Jawzjani said. “They first took three officers hostage and later killed two of them and mutilated their bodies,” he said. “They burned the third officer alive. He was taken to the hospital with around 75 percent of burns on his body and is in a very critical condition,” Jawzjani said, adding that five officers were wounded trying to rescue their colleagues. He said one prisoner was also killed and 15 were wounded after the prisoners tried to escape the compound. Abdulhai Hayat, the head of Jawzjan’s provincial council confirmed the details of the incident, and added that the local council and elders intervened to bring the crisis to an end. “The situation is now calm, but the prisoners are on hunger strike,” he said. The prison compound holds around 800 inmates, both criminals and the Taliban from both Jawzjan and neighbouring Sari Pul provinces. Members of the Afghan women’s volleyball team take part in an event to mark International Women’s Day in Kabul yesterday. In Kabul and major cities in Afghanistan, enormous progress has been made in women’s rights since the 2001 US-led invasion brought down the Taliban regime KABUL: A young Afghan artist who walked through the streets of Kabul wearing a suit of armour in protest against sexual harassment has gone into hiding after receiving death threats. Kubra Khademi, 27, had walked around in the costume in central Kabul on February 26 hoping to cast a spotlight on groping and inappropriate touching of women in public spaces in Afghanistan. The suit was fashioned at a cost of 500 Afghanis ($10) by a local blacksmith, said Khademi. She then decided to take it out for a run. After removing her coat in the street, the young artist, who was wearing a hijab, been given the task to work on these aspects. This is a lengthy process, according to the counter terrorism body’s chief, and one that is hard to monitor regularly. Seven other ambitious goals identified by the officials include action against elements spreading sectarianism, leaving no room for extremism in any part of the country and taking concrete measures against promotion of terrorism through the Internet and social media. The goals include freezing all funding sources of terrorists and terrorist outfits, and working on political reconciliation in Balochistan. Afghan prison rioters kill two policemen, set one on fire Seized explosives ISLAMABAD: The leadership of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) has given a mandate to Senator-elect Abdul Rehman Malik to hold dialogues with Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM), convincing them to join Sindh government, Sindh Minister for Information and the current hype in the media about their return, the ministry had not issued any policy notification for the purpose. Officials pointed out that huge numbers of CNICs had been issued to these refugees during military rule of Pervez Musharraf. Another challenging task is to create a liaison between National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to determine accurate data. Pakistan is also expecting funding from international donors. The Ministry of States and Frontier Regions (SAFRON) has Women’s Day game ECP may miss court deadline for LG polls ISLAMABAD: Officials at the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) have cast fresh doubts on their ability to meet the Supreme Court-anointed deadline (September 20) for holding local government polls, especially in Sindh and Punjab. For the most part, they anticipate trouble from the bigger provinces which are unlikely to cooperate with them over the issue. On Friday, the Supreme Court ordered the provinces and the ECP to fulfil their constitutional obligation and complete the process of LG polls in Punjab, Sindh, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, cantonments and Islamabad by September 20, this year. However, some top ECP officials said on the condition of anonymity that the September 20 deadline is likely to be missed. The election supervisory body blames the provincial governments for the extraordinary delay in holding LG polls. The previous local bodies’ system expired in 2009. “Given the attitude of the provinces, we feel the matter might be put off once again,” said one ECP official as he attributed the delay in the LG polls to non-cooperation from the provinces. He said the preparatory work for the L-G polls in K-P was almost complete and polls might be held there as per schedule. However, the real issue is holding elections in Punjab and Sindh, the two biggest provinces in terms of population, he added. These provinces are yet to provide the ECP with the data needed to delimit constituencies provinces had failed to devise any practical procedure to achieve these goals. Similarly, point no 10 of the plan reads “registration and regulation of religious seminaries.” The government had not moved forward in this regard, other than a few symbolic actions, the official said. Goal number 19 incorporated in the draft of the NAP assures of the “formulation of a comprehensive policy to deal with the issue of Afghan refugees, beginning with registration of all refugees”. Sources said that the interior ministry was yet to devise any viable strategy for repatriation of Afghan refugees to their native country. They added that despite Campaign at Zoological Garden (Rani Baagh) late Saturday evening. He said that negotiations with MQM leadership are on-going. “The people will soon witness the expected successful results of such dialogues.” IANS ISLAMABAD: Pakistan government is mulling over plans to relocate its embassy in Yemen from Sana’a to the southern city of Aden. Foreign Office spokesperson Tasnim Aslam, asked about reports of shifting of the embassy, said: “The situation is being monitored. No such decision.” A source said Dr Irfan Shami, Pakistan’s Ambassador to Yemen, visited Aden a few days ago. However, it was not clear if he had met the team of beleaguered Yemeni President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi, who had resigned in January, but later retracted his decision. Hadi was detained after his resignation by Houthi militia which has been in control of the capital since late last year, but he later escaped and based himself in Aden, from where he is trying to establish a rival government. The Pakistani embassy in Sana’a is manned by an eightmember team, including the ambassador. A number of western missions have already closed down operations in Sana’a, citing security concerns. Gulf countries, including Saudi Arabia, have moved their missions to Aden to show that they still consider Hadi as legitimate ruler of Yemen. Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif earlier this week visited Saudi Arabia, where he held consultations with the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud over the regional situation, including the rise of Houthi militia in Yemen. Pakistan and Saudi Arabia agreed to cooperate on security matters. Riyadh perceives the takeover of Sana’a by Houthi militia as part of Tehran’s attempt to expand its regional influence. Saudi Arabia, according to Longley Alley, senior analyst at the International Crisis Group, has lost hope in the political process. “It is aggressive in attempts to diplomatically isolate the Houthis and supports groups that will confront them militarily. It looks like Saudi Arabia is on the warpath,” he said in an interview with Council on Foreign Relations. Relocating Pakistan’s embassy to Aden would be a clear signal on the part of Islamabad that it had decided to join the Saudi camp. INTERNEWS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com INDIA 15 18 arrested over lynching of rape suspect Togadia’s entry banned in Karnataka coastal town important schemes slashed in the union budget this year. In other events, over 30 organisations and NGOs came together to “assert women’s freedom” and asked the prime minister to take action against those threatening the rights of women. The event, titled “Aath (8) March, Saath (together) March”, included street plays and interactions to empower the women residents of the national capital and to inform them of their rights. It was organised at Jantar Mantar. Bollywood stars like Amitabh Bachchan, Karan Johar and Sonakshi Sinha and Shabana Azmi also came together and urged the society to treat women as equals throughout the year and not just assign them one day of the year. Veteran actress-social activist Shabana Azmi said rather than treating women like goddesses, the society should treat them as equals. BENGALURU: Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) International Working President Pravin Togadia’s entry into Udupi in Karnataka’s coastal district has been banned for a week from yesterday to maintain peace and law and order in the area, police said. “We have banned Togadia’s entry into this temple town till March 13 under section 144(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) to ensure peace and social harmony,” Udupi district Superintendent of Police K Annamalai said. The temple town is about 400 km away Bengaluru. Though the ban sparked protests by right wing activists in the coastal region, including Mangaluru, the police were firm on not allowing the controversial leader from entering the district or the pilgrim town. “We have permitted the organisers of Hindu Samjotsava to hold a rally in the city peacefully on Monday, but barred Togadia from entering the district, as we do not want him to cause trouble by making provocative speech against anyone irrespective of religion, castes and community,” Annamalai said. The district authorities also stepped up vigil in the town and the venue by deploying additional force to regulate the crowds at the rally and monitor their movement through closed circuit television cameras. Togadia’s entry into Bengaluru was banned a month ago for a similar rally on an order from the state government, which was upheld by the Karnataka High Court. The organisers, however, defied the ban and screened a video clip on Togadia’s fiery speech at the fag end of the event on February 9 when most of the people gathered for the occasion had disbursed and the police was caught off-guard. “The organisation has gone to the high court for lifting the ban and allowing Togadia’s entry, claiming that he did not create any law and order during his earlier visits to the state, including the coastal region,” Annamalai added. IANS IANS Riot police patrolling Dimapur streets NEW DELHI: Police charged 18 people yesterday after a frenzied mob stormed a prison and lynched a rape suspect in India’s northeast, in an act of vigilante justice condemned by rights groups and political leaders. Police arrested the men for rioting in Nagaland state, but it was unclear if they were directly involved in stripping and beating to death Syed Farid Khan, whose body was then strung up to a clock tower on Thursday. Tensions had been rising in Dimapur city ahead of the incident after Bengali-speaking Khan was arrested on February 24 for allegedly raping a 19-year-old tribal woman multiple times. “So far we have arrested 18 people for rioting and unlawful assembly,” Inspector General of Police, Wabang Jamir, said. “We are now verifying if besides being part of the mob they were also directly involved in the lynching,” Jamir said by phone from Dimapur, 1,660km east of New Delhi. “We have already identified many more people (for arrest) from videos and photos (of the incident on social media),” he added. Hundreds of riot police have been patrolling the streets of Dimapur district since the incident amid heightened tensions. Jamir said mobile phone and Internet restrictions remained in place but a round-the-clock curfew would be partially lifted. The lynching comes as India is in the midst of a raging controversy over a government order to ban the broadcast of a documentary about the December 2012 fatal gang-rape of a young student in New Delhi. India has seen an outpouring of anger over frightening levels of violence against women since the 2012 attack, which sparked shock both within India and around the world. But the lynching is also linked to ethnic tensions in Nagaland, whose indigenous tribal groups have for years accused growing numbers of Muslim migrants from neighbouring Assam state and Bangladesh of settling on their land and eating into resources. Several thousand people overpowered security at the Dimapur Central Prison on Thursday searching for rape suspect Khan, whom Nagaland’s government initially said was a Bangladeshi immigrant. Khan, who is from Assam, was stripped and paraded on the streets before the mob armed with sticks beat him to death, according to local media. The chief minister of Assam, Tarun Gogoi, on Saturday branded the incident “barbaric, heinous and inhuman” while Amnesty International urged justice for those responsible. “Violence against women needs to be tackled with swift and effective responses from the state, not with barbarism by self appointed vigilantes,” it said in a statement. Khan’s brother, a sergeant in the Indian army, has accused police of falsely implicating his brother in the rape to try to root out non-tribals from Nagaland, which is predominantly Christian. The largest Naga tribe has previously campaigned to evict Bengali-speaking immigrants from their territory. The woman, who cannot be named for legal reasons, said Khan had given her 5,000 ($80) rupees after the attack in return for her silence. “It was only after the incident, he gave me the money to keep silent, so I took the money and gave it to the police station,” the woman told the NDTV network. Jamir said the woman’s initial medical report “confirmed rape and other ... injuries on her body”. Thousands bid farewell to Karthikeyan Modi begins Seychelles, Mauritius, Sri Lanka visit tomorrow THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Thousands of people turned up at various places yesterday to bid goodbye to Kerala speaker G Karthikeyan, who passed away on Saturday after battling liver cancer for the past few months. His body was brought to his official residence here on Saturday from Bengaluru where he died. The compound of his official residence which is next door to the Kerala Legislative assembly was thrown open to all and till yesterday morning, thousands of people from all walks of life came to pay their last respects. Yesterday morning, the body was placed at the members’ lounge in the assembly as 66-yearold Karthikeyan became the first speaker of the assembly to die while the session is on. The budget session of the 13th assembly began on Friday with the Governor’s address and the state budget for the 2015-16 fiscal will be presented on March 13th. Leader of opposition VS Achuthanandan, political leaders from various parties and the staff of the legislature paid their last respects and from there, the body was moved to the Congress party headquarters. From there, it was taken to the Durbar Hall in the state Secretariat, the seat of power. At the Durbar Hall, Kerala Governor P Sathasivam paid homage to Karthikeyan. From there, his body was taken to his assembly constituency in the city suburbs near Aruvikara for his electorate to pay their last respects. IANS AFP NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi yesterday said he was looking forward to enhancing India’s ties with the friendly Indian Ocean countries of Seychelles, Mauritius and Sri Lanka during his five-day visit beginning March 10. In a series of tweets from his Twitter handle @narendramodi, linked to the Facebook account, Modi said the Indian Ocean region “is a region of great inspiration for us and India attaches paramount importance to strengthening relations with this region”. On his first destination, Seychelles, Modi said he was Women applaud while others dance to Bollywood tunes during “International Women’s Day” celebrations in Bangalore, yesterday. President, premier call for end to violence against women NEW DELHI: President Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Narendra Modi yesterday called for gender equity and decried violence against women as the government said it has initiated one-stop crisis centres that will provide assistance to women who face violence in any form. In his statement on International Women’s Day, Mukherjee termed equality, liberty and dignity as women’s “sacred rights”. He asked the people to reaffirm their commitment to ensure gender equity and empowerment of womenfolk in India. The president also presented the ‘Stree Shakti Puraskar’ and ‘Nari Shakti Puraskar’ for the year 2014 at a function in Rashtrapati Bhavan here. In a separate statement, Modi said: “Our heads hang in shame when we hear of instances of crime against women.” Modi said his government has initiated several steps to help “eagerly awaiting” his visit on March 11. “I am very glad that I am able to visit Seychelles early on during my tenure and I look forward to working with President (James Alexis) Michel to strengthen co-operation between India and Seychelles,” he wrote. He said India’s relationship with Seychelles was “a very special one, built on the foundation of mutual trust and shared values”. “During my visit I hope to achieve substantial progress in areas ranging from the economy to infrastructure and culture. Am certain that my visit to Seychelles, a land known for its women who face violence and abuse. The prime minister said he “salutes the indomitable courage and stellar achievements of women. We must walk shoulder-to-shoulder to end all forms of discrimination or injustice against women”. He said the central government is setting up ‘One-Stop Centres’ that will provide assistance, legal advice and psychological counselling to women who face violence or abuse. Elaborating on the same, union Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi said the centres would in the first phase come up one in each state. “If they are successful, then we will go in for more such centres,” she said. The minister said the centres would be separate from police stations and hospitals and would also have facilities where women can stay for sometime if needed. Gandhi also said she has asked the finance minister to restore some part of the allocations for natural beauty and warm-hearted people, will be a historic and productive one.” On the second destination of Mauritius, where he will be visiting on March 11 and 12, the prime minister said it would be “very special” visit. “I am very happy to be there with my sisters and brothers of Mauritius as they celebrate their National Day. Our relationship with Mauritius has been strong and I am committed to working with Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth to strengthening our ties further in a wide range of issues.” He said he will be addressing the National Assembly of Mauritius. “I would be attending the programme to mark the Commissioning of Coast Ship Barracuda, which signifies the deep level of friendship between India and Mauritius.” Modi will also attend a civic reception and join the programme for a new building at the World Hindi Secretariat. “As you can see, I would be attending a diverse range of programmes and working closely with PM Jugnauth to realize the full potential of IndiaMauritius ties,” he wrote. On the final leg of his visit to Sri Lanka on March 13-14, the prime minister said: “I embark on my first visit to Sri Lanka with great joy and confidence that this visit will make India’s relations with Sri Lanka even stronger, in the larger interest of our people. Robust ties with Sri Lanka signifies the importance India attaches to the South Asian neighbourhood.” He said his visit comes after President Maithripala Sirisena’s visit to India “during which substantial ground was covered on taking our ties forward. I am eagerly looking forward to meeting President Sirisena once again”. IANS Modi meet Mamata’s ‘ghar wapsi’: CPM Communist Party of India (Marxist) activists gather at brigade parade ground in Kolkata yesterday. The party leaders and activists voiced their demands to save democracy and rights in West Bengal. KOLKATA: The Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPM) yesterday described West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee’s yesterday meet with Prime Minister Narendra Modi as ‘ghar wapsi’ (home coming) for the Trinamool Congress chief. Addressing at a CPM rally at the Brigade Parade Ground here, the party’s Lok Sabha member Mohammad Salim said there was a competition between Banerjee and her once trusted lieutenant Mukul Roy on who can lean more towards the BJP. “While in Bengal she declared war with Modi, she made sure to deploy Mukul Roy and (Rajya Sabha member) K D Singh to build a bridge with the prime minister. Now that Roy has built his own bypass towards the BJP, she is forced to go to Delhi,” said Salim. Salim said Banerjee’s meet was aimed at saving herself and the Trinamool several of whose leaders have come under the scanner of the Central Bureau of Investigation which is probing the multi-crore rupee Saradha scam. With the Trinamool shutting all doors on Roy and stripping him of all party posts, there have been speculations that Banerjee’s once trusted lieutenant may join the BJP, although the saffron party has rubbished such a surmise. “During Lok Sabha polls, Banerjee had said she would drag Modi to jail tying a rope round his waist. The people now want to know if you are carrying a rope or taking a rakhi to solidify your ties with Modi,” asked Salim on a day when Banerjee left for Delhi. IANS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 16 Solar plane set for global tour PRAYER TIME Fajr (Dawn) 4:34 Shorook (Sunrise) 5:50 Zuhr (Noon) 11:45 Asr (Afternoon) 3:08 Maghrib (Sunset) 5:41 Isha (Night) 7:11 WEATHER Today Tuesday Wednesday Clear Clear Clear High: 25° Low: 16° High: 32° Low: 19° Weather Conditions: Misty to foggy at places at first becoming moderate temperature daytime with some clouds and hazy by night. High: 28° Low: 19° DOHA - SUN & SEA SUNRISE | SUNSET SUN HIGH | LOW SEA WIND 05:50 17:41 06:45 & 19:30 00:30 & 13:15 03-12 KT TIDE TODAY THE REGION HI/LO WEATHER 30/21 Clear 33/21 Clear 39/25 Clear 39/24 Clear KUWAIT 28/13 Partly cloudy 30/14 Clear BAHRAIN 28/18 Clear 28/18 Partly cloudy SANAA 26/10 Clear 26/10 Clear RIYADH 33/18 Clear 31/14 Clear DUBAI 33/21 Clear 28/17 Clear BAGHDAD 28/13 Clear 29/13 Clear TODAY HI/LO WEATHER 12/08 Cloudy 13/07 Cloudy 13/07 Chance of showers Chance of storm 29/20 Partly cloudy LONDON 14/07 Cloudy 13/04 Partly cloudy 14/08 Cloudy ISTANBUL 09/06 Mostly cloudy 10/05 Mostly cloudy MANILA 31/22 Clear 30/21 Partly cloudy DHAKA 34/19 Clear flight time of around 25 days. It will cross the Arabian Sea to India before heading on to Chance of showers 12/08 26/20 Partly cloudy The Solar Impulse 2, a solar-powered plane, flies over Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in preparation for round-the-world flight. The plane has a wingspan of 72 metres, larger than that of a Boeing 747, but weighs only 2.3 tonnes. HI/LO WEATHER SYDNEY 15/07 CLEAN ENERGY PETITION TOMORROW WASHINGTON PARIS and was the first person, in 1999, to circumnavigate the globe in a hot air balloon, clung to his belief that clean technology and renewable energy “can achieve the impossible”. The plane is powered by more than 17,000 solar cells built into wings that, at 72 metres (236 feet), are longer than a jumbo and approaching that of an Airbus A380 superjumbo. TOMORROW MAKKAH THE WORLD ABU DHABI: The first attempt to fly around the world in a plane using solar energy will be launched today in Abu Dhabi, its pilots said, in a landmark journey aimed at promoting green energy. The t a ke o f f of S ol a r Impulse 2, which was delayed on Saturday due to high winds, would cap 13 years of research and testing by Swiss pilots Andre Borschberg and Bertrand Piccard. “This project is a human project, it is a human challenge,” Borschberg, co-founder and chief executive of Solar Impulse who will fly the plane on the first leg, told reporters yesterday. The wingspan of the one-seater plane, known as the Si2, is slightly bigger than that of a jumbo jet, but its weight is around that of a family car. It will take off from Abu Dhabi this morning at 6:30 am (0230 GMT), landing first in Muscat, Oman. From there, it will make 12 stops on an epic journey spread over five months, with a total HI/LO WEATHER MUSCAT ATHENS MORNING BREAK 32/18 Clear DELHI 25/12 Clear 27/12 Clear ISLAMABAD 22/19 Partly cloudy 23/10 Mostly cloudy The pilots of Solar Impulse 2, Bertrand Piccard (left) and Andre Borschberg stand in front of their aeroplane at Al Bateen Executive Airport in Abu Dhabi yesterday. 'SRRIGXMRK [MXL GSQQYRMXMIW From Sunday, March 15, The Peninsula Plus will have a new name. And we will reach out to communities to connect you better. QMVT!QFODPNRBáXXXUIFQFOJOTVMBRBUBSDPN Myanmar, China, Hawaii and New York. Landings are also earmarked for the midwestern United States and either southern Europe or North Africa, depending on weather conditions. The longest single leg will see a lone pilot fly non-stop for five days across the Pacific Ocean between Nanjing, China and Hawaii, a distance of 8,500km . Borschberg and Piccard will alternate turns at the controls because the plane can hold only one person. All this will happen without burning a drop of fuel. “We want to share our vision of a clean future,” said Piccard, chairman of Solar Impulse. “Climate change is a fantastic opportunity to bring in the market new green technologies that save energy, save natural resources of our planet, make profit, create jobs, and sustain growth.” The pilots’ idea was ridiculed by the aviation industry when it was first unveiled. But Piccard, who hails from a family of scientist-adventurers Thanks to an innovative design, the lightweight carbon fibre aircraft weighs only 2.3 tonnes, about the same as a family 4X4 and less than one percent of the weight of the A380. The Si2 is the first solar-powered aircraft able to stay aloft for several days and nights. The propellor craft has four 17.5 horsepower electric motors with rechargeable lithium batteries. It will travel at 50-100km per hour, with the slower speeds at night to prevent the batteries from draining too quickly. The Si2 is the successor to Solar Impulse, a smaller craft that notched up a 26-hour flight in 2010, proving its ability to store enough power in the batteries during the day to keep flying at night It made its last successful test flight in the United Arab Emirates on March 2, and mission chiefs reported no problems. It is scheduled to arrive back in Abu Dhabi in July, flown by Piccard. For him, “the project should not finish in July, it should start in July.” A petition was launched on futureisclean.org to campaign in favour of clean energy. The pilots will be linked to a control centre in Monaco where 65 weathermen, air traffic controllers and engineers will be stationed. A team of 65 support staff will travel with the two pilots. Its progress can be monitored via live video streaming at www. solarimpulse.com. AFP Monday 9 March 2015 18 Jumada I 1436 Volume 20 Number 6364 Price: QR2 Doha Bank plans to launch ETF on QE Business | 19 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com editor@pen.com.qa | adv@pen.com.qa Editorial: 44557741 | Advertising: 44557837 / 44557780 South Korea second largest trade partner of Qatar: Al Sada DOHA: H E Dr Mohammed bin Saleh Al Sada, Minister of Energy and Industry, said yesterday that exports to South Korea represented 20 percent of Qatar’s total exports. Liquefied Natural Gas represented a third of those exports. Speaking at the Qatari-South Korean Economic Forum, the Minister said that bilateral trade volume was at $27bn in 2013, making South Korea the second biggest trade partner to Qatar. Additionally, the Minister said there were 34 Korean companies operating in Qatar with a combined capital exceeding $1bn. Joint Qatari-Korean companies on the other hand are at a total of 115 companies working with a capital of $2bn. He said that economic partnership was an important bridge that brought bilateral relations. On the forum, the Minister said that having a host of business personalities from both countries meet will help expand the scope of bilateral cooperation. The President of South Korea, Park Geun-hye, said that the forum will be an important opportunity to exchange ideas on issues of common interest. The president also highlighted the distinguished bilateral diplomatic ties that started in 1974 and are reflected in the strong bilateral economic cooperation today. Geun-hye said the two countries already have strong cooperation in the energy and infra-structure projects. She noted that Korean companies are event present in Qatari projects related to electricity production and sanitation. On Qatar’s organisation of the World Cup 2022, the president stressed her confidence in Qatar’s capabilities of producing a tremendous edition of the competition. She added that South Korea has a great experience after hosting World Cup 2002, something that can make the Far East country of great help. She also said that South-Korean companies are keen to participate in preparing the services, logistics and infrastructure as Qatar prepares for hosting the World Cup. The forum, organised jointly by the Qatari Chamber of Industry and Commerce and its Korean counterpart, will work towards enhancing cooperation between the private sector of the two countries. Qatar Chamber of Commerce and Industry (QCCI) Chairman Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim Al Thani praised the contribution of Korean companies in the establishment of many development projects not only in Qatar, but also in other GCC states. THE PENINSULA H E Dr Mohammed bin Saleh Al Sada, Minister of Energy and Industry, with South Korean President Park Geunhye, QCCI Chairman Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim Al Thani and Park Yong-maan, Chairman of the Korea Chamber of Commerce during a meeting at Four Seasons in Doha yesterday. ABDUL BASIT Insurance market expands Administrative regulations by QCB for insurance companies on the anvil Ali Hamad Al Mesaifri, Chief of Human Resources and General Services at QIIB, receiving the honourary award from the President of Qatar University, Dr Sheikha Al Misnad. International Islamic honoured for its CSR contribution DOHA: International Islamic (QIIB) was honoured for its distinctive role in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) at a wellattended ceremony held at the Qatar University. QU’s College of Business and Economics partnered with the Qatar CSR Network in organising the event, which also saw the launch of the ‘CSR Report Qatar 2014’. The event was attended by many dignitaries including the President of the Administrative Control and Transparency Authority, H E Abdullah bin Hamad Al Attiyah, who was honoured as the ‘CSR Person of the Year’. Diplomats and senior officials also attended the ceremony. Ali Hamad Al Mesaifri, Chief of Human Resources and General Services at QIIB, received the honorary award from the President of Qatar University, Dr Sheikha Al Misnad. Commenting on the honour, Ali Al Al Mesaifri said: “We at the QIIB are very pleased with this award, especially that it is given at an important venue at the national academic institution that we respect and appreciate a lot, one that graduated many talents and is still graduating. And this honour confirms that we at the QIIB are moving in the right direction in the area of community serving.” He added: “We believe that social responsibility is not about slogans, but a real act that needs to be put into practice by institutions and organisations. This will have farreaching implications on the society and help develop communities and create constructive cooperation between the various parties. At QIIB, we believe that our first role is to serve the society by offering Islamic products and services of high quality, on appropriate and equitable terms and conditions, which will meet our customer needs and add value to them. “We consider ourselves responsible for developing these products and services on a permanent basis to keep pace with the growing needs of the society in general and various segments in particular. The primary focus is on productive financing, especially in the area of small and medium projects, which provide numerous opportunities for growth and are beneficial to the society.” Al Mesaifri noted that for long QIIB had been engaged in corporate social responsibility initiatives in Qatar. The Bank has cooperated and still is cooperating with major and active institutions engaged in community services at various spheres such as health, education, charitable and social activities, and culture and sports. THE PENINSULA DOHA: The size of Qatar’s insurance market is picking up, though slowly, and has hit an estimated $2bn. This represents one percent of the country’s GDP and 4 percent of the total value of insurance market in the Mena region, Yousuf Mohammed Al Jaida, Deputy CEO, Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) Authority, said yesterday. Talking to the media here, Al Jaida said the Qatar Central Bank (QCB) is expected to come out with fresh administrative regulations for insurance companies soon. Citing key finding in QFC Authority’s 3rd Annual Mena Insurance Barometer released yesterday to mark the annual twoday MultaQa Qatar conference, Al Jaida said confidence prevails in the Mena insurance markets as insurers expect regional premiums to outgrow GDP and rates to finally stabilise or even start rising. While the region’s average income per capita is similar to the global level, insurance penetration remains extraordinarily low, with premiums accounting for a mere 1.3 percent of GDP, a fifth of the global average. This gap is narrowing, however, as Mena insurance markets outpace regional GDP growth. Between 2008 and 2013, total non-life and life insurance premium volumes in the region expanded from about $30bn to more than $50bn. Going forward, Swiss Re expects premiums to grow at an inflation-adjusted 5.5 percent for 2015 to 2016, higher than the International Monetary Fund’s economic growth forecast for the region. Akshay Ranadeva, Strategic Development Director, QFC Authority, said the Mena Insurance Barometer shows that the region’s strong fundamentals remain intact. Insurance penetration is on the rise, demographics are favourable, and the ability of most Gulf countries to withstand short-term volatility in oil pricing is strong. The executives polled in the Mena Insurance Barometer see the region’s strong economic and direct insurance market growth as its most important current strength, followed by a massive pipeline of major infrastructure and construction projects and a relatively moderate natural catastrophe exposure. The Barometer found that 86 percent and 34 percent of executives polled view current prices in Mena commercial and personal lines business, respectively, as being below the average of the past five years. 81 percent and 89 percent, respectively, expect commercial and personal lines rates to remain stable or improve over the next 12 months, very similar to last year. However, in commercial and personal lines the share of those expecting rate increases has grown from 19 percent to 30 percent and 21 percent to 37 percent, respectively. Rate expectations remain moderately positive as prices appear to have hit bottom and regulators continue to take supportive action. Yousuf Mohammed Al Jaida Akshay Ranadeva 9th edition of MultaQa Qatar opens today DOHA: The 9th edition of MultaQa Qatar, Mena region’s leading risk and insurance forum, will take place at St Regis Hotel here beginning today. More than 700 senior insurance and reinsurance executives operating in the Middle East and Northern Africa (Mena) plan to attend the conference and debate the current trends and developments in the marketplace. The event, co-hosted by the Qatar Central Bank and the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) Authority, features a keynote address by QCB Governor H E Sheikh Abdullah bin Saud Al Thani. “The insurance and reinsurance industry is vital for the rapid progression and diversification of Qatar’s and the wider Mena region’s economy,” said Shashank Srivastava, Chief Executive Officer and Board Member of the QFC Authority. Inga Beale, Chief Executive Officer of Lloyd’s; Karel van Hulle, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Economics and Business at the University of Ku Leuven and Former Head of the Insurance and Pension Unit of the European Commission; Giles Ward, Regional President, ACE Eurasia & Africa; and many distinguished panelists from the industry will address the delegates. THE PENINSULA THE PENINSULA Opec should not cut output to ‘subsidise’ shale: Badri MANAMA: The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries SecretaryGeneral said yesterday that the group’s exporters should not cut output to “subsidise” higher-cost shale, an energy source whose recent growth is blamed by Opec for weakening oil markets. Abdullah Al Badri added in remarks to a conference in Bahrain that tight oil, a term he has used for shale, was “not a challenge for us” but the market should now be left to decide which source of petroleum could survive at current prices. Oil prices have sunk to near six year lows in recent months as a result of a large supply glut, due mostly to a sharp rise in U.S. shale production as well as weaker global demand. The rapid decline has left several smaller oil producing countries reeling and has forced oil companies to slash budgets. “We welcome tight oil... but this source of energy costs too much to produce. You cannot produce it at $70-$80 or $90, you need $100 plus to produce, sell it and make income out of it,” Badri said. “Opec cannot subsidise another source of energy — if we reduce (production) in November we will reduce in January. We will reduce in December. We will reduce maybe for another four to five years,” he said. “We cannot every time keep reducing our production, it (tight oil) is not a challenge for us ... we welcome it, but let the market decide now.” Badri also said that Opec and non-Opec producers should work together to stabilise markets, suggesting oversupply could amount to two million barrels per day (b/d). Since 2008, supplies from non-Opec producers had risen by almost 6m b/d, he said. In contrast, Opec production had been fairly steady at about 30m b/d. Badri said the market’s “true picture” would not be apparent until the end of June, adding he had no doubt markets would return to balance in the second half of 2015. The market was improving now, he said, and “tremendous opportunity” in oil remained despite recent market volatility and uncertainties. Energy demand would increase by 60 percent by 2040 and oil would remain a central energy source, he said. REUTERS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 18 BUSINESS QE index edges up, market cap rises Most Gulf markets see slow trade; Egypt climbs DOHA: Qatar Exchange index gained 4.59 points or 0.04 percent when the bourse closed yesterday at 12,144.01 points from Thursday’s 12,139.42 points. The market capitalisation increased to QR660.73bn compared to QR660.51bn on Thursday. The traded value today decreased to QR251.1m with a volume of 5,337,151 shares from 3,887 transactions compared to QR336.41m with a volume of 6,251,803 shares from 3,918 transactions on Thursday. The transport sector index gained the most, up 1.25 percent to 2,497.82 points. The insurance index gained 0.75 percent (4,120.26 points), telecoms added 0.51 percent (1,418.62 points) and industries was up 0.47 percent at 4,040.26 points. The real estate index dropped 0.87 percent (2,390.77 points), the banking and financial services lost 0.21 percent (3,207.73 points) and the consumer goods and services was down 0.19 percent (7,159.78 points). Of the 43 companies listed, shares of 41 saw trading. From these, 20 gained, 19 declined and two remained unchanged. Meanwhile, a continued rebound by telecommunications firm Mobily after its shock earnings restatements buoyed Saudi Arabia’s bourse yesterday, while Egypt rose after strong economic data. Most Gulf markets moved little because of uncertainty about oil prices. Cheap oil has dampened trade in most Gulf markets for the last several months, and the latest oil price move was negative: Brent crude fell 1.2 percent to below $60 a barrel on Friday, posting its biggest weekly loss since January. But the spectacular recovery of Drop in shale output caused oil rebound, says Minister DUBAI: A drop in shale oil production has triggered a rebound of global oil prices, but prices will not rise sharply as long as the world’s economy stays sluggish, Kuwaiti Oil Minister Ali Al Omair was quoted as saying by state news agency KUNA. Many factors are affecting oil prices, including violence in Iraq and Libya, KUNA quoted Omair as saying late on Saturday during a visit to Bahrain for an energy industry conference. Reduction of output will not have a major impact without a global economic recovery that would spur demand, he added. He said projections showed prices might improve this year, but added that they might also stay between $50 and $60 a barrel. Brent crude oil closed Friday just below $60, up from lows near $45 hit in mid-January. Asked about Opec’s decision last November to maintain output instead of cutting it in an effort to support prices, Omair said it “was not a hostile resolution but balanced”. The issue of oil’s drop is the collective responsibility of all oil producing countries, both Opec and non-Opec, he added without elaborating. Last week, Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali bin Ibrahim Al Nuaimi said he expected oil prices to stabilise as supply and demand balanced, and urged non-Opec producers to help balance the market. Oil prices have slid sharply in recent months as a result of a large supply glut, due mostly to a sharp rise in US shale production as well as weaker global demand. The rapid decline has left several smaller oil producing countries reeling and has forced oil companies to slash budgets. REUTERS shares in Mobily (Etihad Etisalat) galvanised the Saudi market, whose main index rose 0.7 percent to 9,579 points in active trade, breaking technical resistance on the February peak of 9,544 points. The index faces stronger resistance on its 200-day average, now at 9,664 points; any break would suggest the market’s longer-term uptrend might be resuming. Mobily jumped its 10 percent daily limit to SR42.50, the highest level since it began plunging in late January in response to the company’s announcement of a fourth-quarter loss. It had risen by the same margin on Thursday as trade in the shares resumed after a week-long suspension. Mobily faces an uncertain future; it is the subject of a regulatory investigation over its earnings restatements and has said it expects to breach loan covenants. But some investors are betting that its underlying business is healthy and that the appointment of Suliman bin Abdulrahman Al Gwaiz as its new chairman will ensure benign treatment from bank creditors and the government. Gwaiz is also governor of a huge state-owned fund, the General Organisation for Social Insurance. Among other major gainers were several second-tier petrochemical firms that had been beaten down by oil price weakness in recent months. Saudi Kayan rose 3.4 percent and PetroRabigh rocketed 10 percent in very heavy trade - though the biggest firm in the sector, Saudi Basic Industries, was almost flat. Makkah Construction and Development rose 4.5 percent after posting its quarterly earnings. The firm’s net profit rose 19.4 percent; investors had already bid the stock up 25 percent this year in anticipation of strong earnings. Builder Abdullah Abdul Mohsin Al Khodari and Sons jumped 5.1 percent after the company said it had completed the signing of a contract with the Ministry of Health for construction of a hospital valued at SR313.2m ($83.5m). The contract had originally been announced in January 2014. Qassim Cement Co dropped 4.0 percent as its shares no longer carried the 2014 dividend of SR6. Egypt’s market gained 0.7 percent in a broad rise after the government said on Saturday that the economy had grown a robust 4.3 percent in the quarter ended in December. Also, the government is continuing to announce new projects that it plans to present at its international investment summit on March 13-15. On Saturday, the transport ministry said it would present six projects worth $2.5bn, according to the Daily News Egypt newspaper. The indexes of both Bahrain and Oman were unchanged in tiny turnover. HIGHLIGHTS SAUDI ARABIA: The index rose 0.7 percent to 9,579 points. DUBAI: The index edged down 0.2 percent to 3,741 points. ABU DHABI: The index edged up 0.1 percent to 4,594 points. EGYPT: The index climbed 0.7 percent to 9,638 points. KUWAIT: The index slipped 0.4 percent to 6,514 points. OMAN: The index was flat at 6,526 points. BAHRAIN: The index was flat at 1,467 points. QNA/REUTERS Traders working on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. US investors brace for rate hike NEW YORK: US stock investors may be bracing for further signs next week that the Federal Reserve could increase interest rates sooner rather than later, with retail sales expected to rebound after two straight months of declines. A pickup in retail sales could show consumers are benefiting from sharply lower oil prices, but analysts say spending in February was likely curbed by unusually harsh weather in parts of the US. Friday’s stronger-than-expected jobs report boosted expectations of a US rate increase as soon as June, causing the market to sell off. The S&P 500 ended the week more than 2 percent off its March 2 closing record high, while the Nasdaq was more than 70 points off the 5,000 mark, which it hit this week for the first time since March 2000. Comments from some Fed officials underscored expectations of a June rate hike. Among them, Richmond Federal Reserve President Jeffrey Lacker repeated Canadian gold projects regaining sheen his view that the Fed should raise rates in June. “The Fed is back at the top of the circle” in terms of the investor focus, said Kim Forrest, senior equity research analyst at Fort Pitt Capital Group in Pittsburgh. “I think they’re feeling some pressure to show that they really are data driven. The economy has been getting better, and what I think they’re trying to do is overstay the party to make sure the economy really is better.” In the jobs data on Friday, unemployment dropped to a six-year low of 5.5 percent last month, within the range the Fed considers to be full employment. A Reuters poll conducted following the report showed many of Wall Street’s biggest banks are more convinced the Fed will raise rates in June. While a stronger US economy is better for the US stock market in the long run, investors have worried that if the Fed raises rates too soon, it could dampen growth in an economy that has been slow to recover. Besides US retail sales, next week brings the preliminary March reading on consumer sentiment from the University of Michigan. Sentiment unexpectedly fell in February from an 11-year high, adding to recent worries about spending. Apple, which rose 0.2 percent on Friday after S&P Dow Jones Indices announced the stock would be added to the blue-chip index this month, will remain in focus next week when it is expected to unveil the long-awaited Apple Watch in San Francisco today. Jeff Carbone, managing partner at Cornerstone Financial Partners in Huntersville, North Carolina, said: “You look around the world and you’ve got a deflationary” environment in many countries, he said. “A rise in interest rates is knocking at the Fed’s door, but there still doesn’t seem to be enough strength out there to make it happen.” REUTERS Greece ups stakes ahead of crucial debt deal meeting Gold is poured at Agnico-Eagle’s Meadowbank mine near Baker Lake, Nunavut. Canadian gold projects once shunned by miners in favour of more alluring opportunities overseas are regaining their sheen, as a weaker currency, new tax breaks and greater security of tenure are wooing miners to return home. ATHENS: Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis upped the stakes sharply ahead of today’s crucial Eurogroup meeting in Brussels by raising the prospect of Greece holding new elections or even a referendum on any debt deal. If eurozone ministers fail to accept seven major reforms Greece has put forward to unlock the next tranche of its muchneeded bailout, “there could be problems”, Varoufakis warned in an interview with Italian newspaper Corriere della Sera yesterday. “We can go back to elections. Call a referendum,” he told the daily. “But, as my prime minister told me, we are not glued to our seats yet.” The last time Greece threatened a referendum on its bailout in November 2011, it sent global markets into panic, infuriated its European partners and led to the fall of then prime minister George Papandreou. Varoufakis dismissed reports Greece was hoping to secure a new loan in his interview with the Italian media, given on the sidelines of a conference in Venice. He said the country would “not return to the mechanism of loans in exchange for a programme to be respected.” Meanwhile, the ECB took a hard line ahead of the Brussels meeting, saying it would not allow Athens to take out any more of the short-term loans it has been using to keep public services going. Eurogroup chief Jeroen Dijsselbloem as well as European Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker took a much more conciliatory line with the Dutch finance minister responding “positively” to the reforms proposed in a widely-leaked letter from Varoufakis, according to Greek government sources. AFP ECB to launch long-awaited €1.1trn QE gambit today BERLIN: In what may be its best and last chance to stimulate growth and ward off deflation across the eurozone, the European Central Bank today will launch its long-awaited ¤1.1 trillion ($1.2 trillion) quantitative easing programme. The kick-off was announced on Thursday by ECB President Mario Draghi, who confirmed the eurozone central bank will begin its programme of buying around ¤60bn of public and private bonds each month starting March 9 — a policy it will apply until at least September 2016. The move comes as traditional efforts to boost sluggish economic activity in the 19-nation eurozone have been exhausted through rate cuts that have brought borrowing costs to nearly zero. The policy known as quantitative easing or QE is also being adopted as the eurozone faces growing threats of deflation, in which falling prices lead consumers to put off purchases in expectation they will drop further, sparking a damaging cycle of falling production, job creation and prices. The strategy behind the ECB’s QE programme is similar to that of earlier schemes introduced by the US Federal Reserve and the Bank of England to pump money into the economy with massive purchases of government bonds, aiming to foster easier credit and rising economic activity. Under QE, a central bank creates money electronically and uses it to buy the debt that countries issue to pay their bills. That pushes down interest rates on bonds and other financial assets, making it cheaper for companies to borrow and invest, increasing spending and employment. To bring that about, the ECB will snap up bonds issued by euro member states on secondary markets used by private banks, investment and pension funds, insurance companies and other major investors of sovereign debt. However, the bond purchasing and risk exposure under the ECB’s controversial plan has involved a large dose of political massaging. In an attempt to address stiff opposition to QE from Germany and several other northern European nations, the bulk of the debt security purchases under the scheme will be made by national central banks. And in another blow to the formerlytouted notion of debt mutualisation across the eurozone, national central banks will almost exclusively be buying bonds issued by their own governments—placating Germany, Europe’s paymaster, who then will be off the hook to bail out another country. As the 18-month-long ECB programme is poised to begin, some observers warn that US and British successes with QE do not guarantee it will be a sure-fire remedy for Europe. “(We) doubt very much that the new policy will prompt a meaningful economic recovery or counter the threat of deflation as the ECB hopes,” said a recent weekly report by Capital Economics. “There is still a large degree of slack in the labour market despite recent falls in the number of unemployed and the business surveys remain consistent with only weak growth, raising the chances of a sustained bout of deflation.” On the positive side, Neil MacKinnon of VTB Capital said that “the credit cycle is turning up, admittedly from a low base, and the QE programme might have some effect in promoting money supply growth.” He added however that “the ECB faces a number of economic challenges and monetary policy might only be able to fix some of them.” Draghi has dismissed those kinds of doubts, and noted in his announcement on Thursday that markets have already reacted with some optimism to the approach of QE in Europe. “We have already seen a significant number of positive effects from these monetary policy decisions,” he said. Draghi has similarly waved off concerns that private banks facing increasingly stiff post-crisis capital requirements may not want to part with bonds the ECB will need in huge quantities come today. In reply, Draghi noted that those same banks did not hesitate to sell bonds on their books when the Fed and BoE rolled out QE policies whose success the ECB and entire eurozone now desperately need to replicate. AFP MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com BUSINESS 19 Doha Bank plans to launch ETF on QE IRL publishes special issue Amwal and The Group Securities to act as Fund Manager and Liquidity Provider respectively on SWFs DOHA: Doha Bank has announced its plans to launch an Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) on Qatar Exchange (QE). Amwal and The Group Securities are set to act as Fund Manager and Liquidity Provider respectively. A signing ceremony to mark the appointment of Amwal as Fund Manager and the licencing of the index benchmark from QE was held yesterday in the presence of the Doha Bank Group CEO Dr R Seetharaman, QE CEO Rashid Al Mansoori and Amwal CEO Fahmi Alghussein. On the plans to launch the product, Seetharaman said: “The Qatar Index ETF, which is pending regulatory approvals, will track the QE Index. Once approved by QFMA, the ETF product would list on Qatar Stock Exchange and provide investors with exposure to the index benchmark with a single trade.” “Doha Bank is delighted to have already appointed and signed with The Group Securities who are the leading brokerage firm in Qatar, as the Liquidity Provider (LP) to the ETF. The Group Securities will provide regular bid and ask prices and interact with the fund manager to manage the supply of ETF units on Qatar Stock Exchange. Amwal Asset Management successful track record in Qatar since 1998, will ensure the ETF passively managed strategy is in line with global ETF standards”. Rashid Al Mansoori welcomed the regulatory filing and congratulated the partners on being the first to licence QE index for use as an ETF benchmark. “The Exchange Traded Fund, once approved by regulators, enables investors to trade the index as a single security; it complements the underlying 20 shares and provides an opportunity to look at alternative trading strategies. The growth in ETFs internationally is unbridled and we have an exciting pipeline of ETFs being developed here in Qatar. The partners here today should be commended for taking these important steps towards listing this new segment on Qatar Stock Exchange.” Commenting on this event, Sheikha Hanadi Nasser bin Khaled Al Thani, Founder and Chairperson of Amwal, said: “ Since its inception, Amwal has established new benchmarks through pioneering initiatives in investment and asset management within Qatar and the wider Mena region. Our well researched and disciplined approach has helped position Amwal as an organisation committed to financial excellence. We are excited to collaborate with Doha Bank and The Group on this new initiative Commercial Bank is exclusive financial service partner of Ikea More firms adopting innovation strategy: GPCA DOHA: Commercial Bank yesterday announced that it is exclusive financial services partner of Ikea. Commercial Bank customers can enjoy an enhanced Ikea experience through the Bank’s innovative ‘Shop Now, Pay Later’ interest free payment offer when they use their Commercial Bank Credit Cards for shopping at Ikea store located at Doha Festival City. The “Shop Now, Pay Later” offer is available at zero percent interest for up to 24 months on all purchases of QR400 or more at Ikea. All Commercial Bank Credit Card customers can enjoy this convenience at any time, with no additional documents or approvals required. Dean Proctor, Commercial Bank EGM, Head of Retail and Enterprise Banking said: “Commercial Bank congratulates Ikea on reaching the milestone of two years of business in Qatar. We are immensely proud of our exclusive financial services partnership with Ikea, and in the last two years, we have provided our customers with an affordable and convenient way of purchasing their furniture items through our innovative and first to market “Shop Now, Pay Later” installment programme, which is available on all our credit-cards. The partnership has been a huge success so far and we look forward to a long and lasting partnership that will benefit all our customers in the future.” Customers can furnish their home with Ikea’s wide range of innovative and affordable products and household accessories while enjoying complete peace of mind. All Commercial Bank credit cardholders including Diners Club, Visa or MasterCard holders can make purchases using their cards at Ikea and enjoy the benefit of paying this back with interestfree monthly installments, comfortably spread over a period of time. Commercial Bank also has a dedicated kiosk in the Ikea store where non CBQ customers can apply for a Commercial Bank Credit Card on-the-spot. James McGowan, Regional Brand Communication Manager, Ikea — Qatar, UAE, Egypt & Oman said: “Ikea entered Qatar with an ambition to serve customers with affordable products and solutions. Ikea products are now even more affordable for Commercial Bank customers with ‘Shop Now, Pay Later’ available throughout the year.” THE PENINSULA DOHA: Nearly 80 percent of the GCC region’s major petrochemical and chemical producers have made innovation strategy a key business priority, indicating that the advancement, improvement and modernization of the sector is a top priority, according to a new survey by the Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA). According to the GPCA Innovation Survey 2015, the number of companies that have formulated an explicit innovation strategy has doubled from 21 percent in 2010 to 41 percent in 2015. Additionally, 38 per cent of surveyed companies in the Arabian Gulf ’s chemical industry are seriously considering implementing an innovation strategy and expect it to remain a priority THE PENINSULA THE PENINSULA FROM LEFT: Doha Bank Group CEO Dr R Seetharaman, QE CEO Rashid Al Mansoori and Amwal CEO Fahmi Alghussein at a press conference yesterday. and look forward to further enhancing the regional offering of investment products.” Hamad Al Maadadi, Chairman of The Group, said: “The Group welcomes innovation in capital markets and believes these products will capture the imagination over the next ten years. “Over the last four decades, the GCC’s petrochemicals industry has evolved from humble beginnings into a multi-billion dollar industry, which has a more than 140 million tonne capacity that has applications in host of sectors,” said Dr Abdulwahab Al Sadoun, Secretary General, GPCA. “And as growth forecasts indicate stable progress, the latest GPCA Innovation Survey shows that the region’s petrochemical producers are increasingly looking towards applying a meaningful innovation mandate to stay relevant in the face of rising market competition.” Now in its second edition, the GPCA Innovation Survey tracks the perceptions and priorities of the region’s top petrochemical of the investor in Qatar. The products provide easy access for those wishing to take long exposure to Qatar markets but will also attract intra-day traders looking for arbitrage. The Group Securities has been appointed for its considerable expertise in producers. This year, the survey spoke to 24 manager level or above executives in the Arabian Gulf, representing 70 per cent of GPCA full member companies. In terms of investment, the GCC’s chemical industry invested an estimated $367m on research and development (R&D) in 2013, a figure that is around 0.8 percent of global R&D investment. “R&D investments are traditionally seen as indicators to an organisation or country’s openness to innovation,” explained Dr. Sadoun. “While the GCC’s spending on R&D may be perceived as low, implementing innovation into operations is a long- term program that requires careful planning. “Over the last five years, the Job fair in Tokyo the local stock market; having acted as a liquidity provider in the underlying stocks since 2008. The Group is well placed to carry out the important role of managing liquidity on exchange for these exciting new products”. THE PENINSULA Drydocks World floats 2nd debt restructuring Job seekers attend a job fair held for fresh graduates in Tokyo yesterday. About 50,000 students and 100 companies participated in the event. Egypt targets FDI worth $60bn CAIRO: Egypt wants to attract foreign direct investments worth $60bn and to get an average growth rate of 7 percent over the next four years, the country’s planning minister said. Ashraf Al Arabi also said Egypt was targeting lowering unemployment — now at about 13 percent — to below 10 percent over the coming four years. Egypt is gearing up for a muchheralded investment conference in Sharm El Sheikh later this week. It hopes to attract billions of dollars in investments to lift the economy. “We’re targeting industry has implemented ambitious training programs, collaborated with countless universities and unveiled five impressive research institutions, signalling that innovation is something that top management takes very seriously. Innovation, after all, will ensure that the industry can weather the storm of oil price fluctuations.” The GPCA Innovation Survey 2015 will be unveiled at the Research & Innovation Summit in Dubai, UAE. From March 16-18, the conference will host senior executives from the petrochemical industry’s foremost companies, academia and research institutions to share insights on “Mastering the Research and Innovation Challenges”. DOHA: International Review of Law Journal (IRL), has published a special issue on Sovereign Wealth Funds dedicated to the exploration of emerging global legal sovereign wealth funds. The IRL journal, published on the QScience.com online publishing platform of Bloomsbury Qatar Foundation Journals (BQFJ), is accessible to all with free to read articles. With Sovereign Wealth Funds increasingly demonstrating their global appeal, the need to understand legal and regulatory issues has been the stimulus to publish the document. The IRL is a double-blind peerreviewed, international law journal that publishes contemporary legal scholarship in international law. It is also open to doctrinal, context based, reformative or comparative work, in all fields of law and the authors retain copyright in their work. The online publishing of the special issue supports the mission of Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development (QF) in its quest to enhance transfer knowledge. BQFJ is a collaboration between Qatar Foundation and Bloomsbury Publishing that fosters scholarly and research communication, with QScience.com being one such unique research environment. Several legal questions that are challenging, intricate and novel have arisen with respect to SWF investments. This special issue brings together eminent scholars who tackle these complexities and offer insightful analysis and suggestions. Professor Joel Slawotsky, the journal issue’s Guest Editor of the International Review of Law Special Issue: Emerging governance issues of sovereign wealth funds, said: “This issue will serve as a vibrant platform for further scholarship and will also advance the discourse in both the private and government sectors.” Dr Christopher Leonard, Head of Academic & Journals Publishing of QScience.com said: “Some of the wealthiest nations on Earth are ensuring their future financial security through the means of sovereign wealth funds, and we are delighted to offer this latest research into SWFs for free, for all to read on QScience.com.” foreign direct investments worth $60bn starting from 2015/16 to the end of 2018/19,” Arabi said. “Targeting an average 7 percent growth rate over four years means reaching 10 percent in 2018/19 and this is a big challenge but we are working on it. We’re working on decreasing the budget deficit to below 10 percent in the same period, as well as the unemployment rate to below 10 percent,” he said. Arabi said the government had finished work on a new electricity law that will open the door to private sector investment in the new and renewable energy sector. He expected the law to be issued — by President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi — within this month. Arabi also said the government had completed work on a new civil service law, that gives public sector employees the option to retire at 55 instead of 60 without losing any benefits. He said the law had not been changed since 1978. Egypt suffers from a bloated state bureaucracy, with over 6 million employees. Arabi said he expected the law to be issued by presidential decree within days. REUTERS DUBAI: Dubai’s Drydocks World, owner of the Middle East’s largest shipyard, will ask creditors to amend the terms of its $2.3bn restructuring deal originally signed in 2012, two sources said yesterday. The move comes as Dubai World, a state-owned conglomerate which is also Drydocks’ parent company, is close to finalising a revision of its own $14.6bn debt pile which stems from loans renegotiated in the wake of the emirate’s financial crisis at the turn of the decade. Drydocks may be hoping Dubai World’s success in reshaping its repayment schedule, combined with Dubai’s resurgent economic picture and ample liquidity within the local banking sector, will help persuade creditors to grant it a revision. “A second restructuring will be about what is affordable — getting the company on a stable platform,” said one of the sources. With Drydocks also considering how to grow outside Dubai once again, having fallen into difficulty originally by over-leveraging as part of a South East Asia gambit, it is keen to ease restrictions placed on its overseas expansion by the previous restructuring deal, said a third source with knowledge of the firm. Drydocks World Chairman Khamis Juma Buamim did not respond to requests for a comment. Talks will focus on the $800m tranche of Drydocks’ restructured debt, which is set to mature in August 2017, according to Thomson Reuters data. Drydocks would pay off a portion of the amount and would look at all options for the remainder including extending the maturity and securing a better interest rate for the facility, said the second source, adding official talks would start towards the end of this year or the beginning of next year. Among the banks involved in the previous restructuring were DBS, HSBC, Mashreq and Standard Chartered. The existing deal also includes a $1.5bn portion due in 2027, according to Thomson Reuters data. McKinsey has been hired by Drydocks to look at its business, according to the first source, although the source was unaware of the scope of the consulting firm’s mandate. In October 2014, the company also hired Duncan Sawyer, a former PwC director who worked in debt restructurings for the professional services company. His role is executive director of strategy and change management, according to his LinkedIn profile. As in its first restructuring, and Dubai World’s amended debt deal, Drydocks will probably use Dubai’s Decree 57, a law brought in by the authorities in December 2009 to implement reorganisations of units within the Dubai World umbrella in the absence of effective local bankruptcy law. This would be the first time a Decree 57-administered restructuring would have to be reworked, although the first source believed there would be no legal issues hindering this. REUTERS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 20 BUSINESS China’s Feb trade surplus hits $60.6bn Exports leap 48.3pc year-on-year BEIJING: China’s monthly trade surplus hit $60.6bn in February, the government said yesterday, a new record for the world’s second-largest economy. Exports leapt 48.3 percent yearon-year to $169.2bn while imports fell 20.5 percent to $108.6bn, Customs said on its website. The country’s trade surplus, long a source of tensions with its trading partners, rose above a previous all-time monthly high of $60bn recorded in January. The growth in exports last month was well ahead of the median estimate for a 14 percent jump in a Bloomberg survey of economists. But analysts were pessimistic about the outlook for exports and blamed the weak imports reading on falling commodity prices, with stringent bank financing for traders also a factor. China is a key driver of global growth but its economy grew 7.4 percent in 2014, its weakest for almost a quarter of a century, and recent indicators show signs the slowdown is continuing. Customs attributed the surge in exports to a rise in outbound shipments ahead of the Lunar New Year, which fell on February 19 this year. “Affected by the Spring Festival factors, export companies in the country again rushed to export ahead of the holiday and only resumed working after it,” the statement said. The Lunar New Year fell on January 31 in 2014, followed by a week-long national holiday, leading to a low comparison base for this February. For the first two months of the year, China’s trade surplus totalled $120.7bn, said the statement. The figure stood at $8.9bn in the same period last year, Customs data showed. “We still see strong headwinds facing China’s exports this year,” ANZ economists Liu Ligang and Zhou Hao said in a research note, pointing to a continuing contraction streak in export orders. The high increase in February’s exports was partly led by a low base in the same month last year, when authorities also cracked down on over-invoicing by traders seeking to disguise capital flows, they added. Premier Li Keqiang on Thursday announced a lowered growth target of “approximately seven percent” for 2015, and — underscoring concern — the central People’s Bank of China last weekend cut benchmark interest rates for the second time in three months. Li also cut China’s trade growth target for this year to “around six percent”, after trade expanded 3.4 percent last year, below the 7.5 percent goal and the third consecutive year it had been missed amid softened domestic and foreign demand. China’s huge trade surpluses were long a source of friction with the United States as the workshop of the world pumped out manufactured goods and US debt mounted, but the issue has receded in more recent years. In the January-February period, China’s exports to the European Union, the United States and the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the top three trade partners of the country, increased by 13 percent, 21.2 percent and 38.4 percent respectively. But imports from all three regions declined, falling 10.3 percent with the EU, 16.7 percent with the US and 18.2 percent with the Asean countries, indicating domestic demand in China remained weak. China’s exports to Japan, with which it is embroiled in bitter disputes over maritime territory and wartime history, fell 4.1 percent in the two-month period, while imports from the neighbour decreased by 13.8 percent. AFP People use Development Bank of Singapore (DBS) bank tellers at a branch in Singapore. Some banks are adopting stricter lending criteria for China’s stateowned enterprises, demanding collateral from some companies they used to deem as safe as government debt, as Beijing tries to reform its bloated firms. Banks tighten lending rules for China SOEs SHANGHAI/HONG KONG: Some banks are adopting stricter lending criteria for China’s state-owned enterprises (SOEs), demanding collateral from some companies they used to deem as safe as government debt, as Beijing tries to reform its bloated firms and the economy slows. Singapore’s DBS Group, which recently suffered a loss on a bad loan to an SOE-related firm it had assessed as risk-free, plans to launch a ‘decision grid’ to assess the creditworthiness of SOEs, according to draft internal risk guidelines. A banker at Taiwan’s Chang Hwa Commercial Bank said that from the beginning of this year his bank would only lend to stateowned Chinese companies that provide collateral, in recognition that SOEs were no longer risk free. Such changes in policy suggest some foreign banks are preparing for a rise in defaults in the world’s second-largest economy, which is growing at its slowest pace in a quarter of a century and where Etisalat, Huawei in deal Sheraton to open 20 hotels this year more than 50 hotels and enter another 14 countries by the end of 2018,” said Hoyt Harper, Global Brand Leader for Sheraton Hotels & Resorts. Sheraton will open more than one-third of its new hotels in Asia Pacific in 2015, driven by accelerating demand across China. This year, Sheraton will open its third hotel in Beijing, its fifth in Shanghai and debut in five new markets including Bengbu, Chuzhou, Zhanjiang and Harbin. Sheraton will expand its footprint in India with the debut of Sheraton Hyderabad Hotel in 2016, and another two hotels in development. It will also enter Sri Lanka with the opening of from the parents of SOEs are subject to higher risks because of the risk of policy and people changes,” the document said. A DBS spokeswoman declined to comment publicly on the specifics of the policy change. “It is still business as usual for us in China. With slower regional economic growth, we continue to be disciplined and watchful of risks in all the markets we operate in,” she said. A spokeswoman for Chang Hwa Commercial Bank did not return calls seeking comment. The changes at DBS and Chang Hwa are evidence of a broader trend to tighten lending in China among foreign banks, and the practice of demanding collateral is likely to increase so they can recover some value when loans go bad. Global bank Standard Chartered Plc said on March 4 in its annual results statement it had increased the level of collateral it holds by 4 percent, in response to rising bad loans in China, India and the commodities sector. “The requirement for more collateral is essential,” said Jiahe Chen, chief strategist at Cinda Securities. “As the economy falters and SOEs become more marketorientated, there will be more defaults.” “Perhaps for Chinese banks the government still have some arrangements, but for foreign banks the impact of the market is more severe,” he added. About 70 percent of loans made in the fourth quarter of last year in China were collateralised, with the borrower typically pledging land or manufacturing plants, according to a survey of 2006 industrial firms published by Professor Jie Gan of the Cheung Kong School of Business. DBS’s decision to change its risk assessment procedures for loans to SOEs was galvanised in part by a large loss it suffered on a loan to Yantai Penghui Copper, a company backed by the city of Yantai in China’s Shandong province, sources said. Yantai Penghui Copper declined to comment. REUTERS IBQ expands Qatari workforce Etisalat Group and Huawei, a leading global ICT solutions provider, have confirmed plans to jointly research and develop a more advanced category of fibre network technology that will help Etisalat to effectively meet rising service demands from consumers and businesses throughout the region. The latest cooperative initiative will focus on the development of Single Carrier 400Gbps technology. A Memorandum of Understanding to this effect was signed at the Mobile World Congress recently. DOHA: Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc announced that its iconic Sheraton brand continues to power ahead across the globe with at least 20 new hotel openings expected by year’s end. Sheraton will enter Sri Lanka and Romania this year, building upon the momentum of its 2014 debut in Tajikistan and last month’s launch in Samoa. Strong demand across Asia Pacific is driving future pipeline growth, putting Sheraton on track to cross the 500th hotel milestone in 2016. “Boasting the largest and most global portfolio of all of Starwood’s brands, Sheraton expects to open the government is trying to make the state sector more efficient. DBS will now lend more conservatively to SOEs seen as receiving less government support, as China plans to prioritise SOEs in strategic sectors. The January-dated DBS document said: “Not all SOEs receive the same degree of government support. It is our further belief that the differentiation of such support will widen in the future as the government continues to pursue market economy.” DBS will now divide SOEs into tiers according to their likely level of government support, with subsidiaries considered more risky than top-level holding companies. Group companies that are not consolidated into the parent SOE’s financial statements will be evaluated as an ordinary borrower, the decision grid shows. DBS effectively acknowledges that lenders can no longer take for granted implicit support from above. “Compared to ordinary corporates, implicit support obtained Sheraton Colombo Hotel in 2016 and will open its second hotel in Samoa this year. Sheraton is extending its reach in Europe too. Key openings this year include Sheraton Lake Como Hotel, the brand’s eighth in Italy. Sheraton will also enter Romania this year with the opening of Sheraton Bucharest. It will expand its portfolio in Croatia with the debut of Sheraton Dubrovnik Riviera, add one more hotel in Russia, and grow its portfolio in Turkey with the opening of its second hotel in Istanbul and its first in Samsun, which celebrated its soft launch early in the year. THE PENINSULA DOHA: International Bank of Qatar (ibq) appointed Abeer Al Emadi as Deputy Head of Operations and Ahmed Hashem as Deputy Head of Corporate Banking. This recent senior executive appointment strongly underlines the bank’s commitment to developing and expanding its Qatari workforce in senior positions. Abeer Al Emadi has been with ibq since 1999 .This promotion is a testament to her strong leadership, her vast experience in Operations and her unrelenting commitment to the bank. In 2011, Abeer won the ‘Leadership’ Award at the Qatari Businesswomen Awards. Abeer is a role model to all ibq employees and she plays an important role as a mentor to many of the Bank’s Qatari employees. Ahmed Hashem’s career at ibq started in 2003 with a number of summer internships taken while he was still studying economics. Ahmed has filled various roles and with over 10 years of experience in Corporate Banking with the Bank, this promotion reflects Ahmed’s consistently strong performance and firm market knowledge. Jabra Ghandour, Managing Director of ibq said: “We congratulate Abeer and Ahmed for achieving such well-deserved promotions. At ibq, we recognise the importance of encouraging promising young local talent to realise the nation’s vision for human capital development”. Saleh Al Kawari, Assistant General Manager, Head of Human Resources & Governmental Affairs at ibq said: “Through our Qatari Development Program, we firmly believe that by attracting, motivating and developing the right talents, we ensure a promising future for ibq. Qatari employees are provided with training and development so that, with the right skills, they can enjoy a rewarding long-term career and professional development opportunities at the Bank”. THE PENINSULA Emirates eyes up to 70 long-haul jets BERLIN: Emirates Airlines is considering the purchase of up to 70 twin-engine Airbus A350s or Boeing 787s, company president Tim Clark said here yesterday, which would bolster the carrier’s long-haul fleet. Clark remained vague on the number and maker of twin-engine wide-body planes, but said the acquisition was part of Emirates’s efforts to increase its share of the traffic on the world’s long-haul routes. “Possibly it will be 50 to 70, but we still have to decide,” Clark said during a visit to Berlin’s ITB tourism convention, adding many details on the planned purchase will depend on development of Emirates’ principal Dubai International Airport hub. The announcement represented more potential good news for Airbus, following Clark’s earlier comments that Emirates may buy 100 to 200 A380s — the super-jumbo that Airbus received no orders for in 2014. If that order materialises, it would not only go a long way to alleviate doubts over the future of the A380 program, but also help Airbus partially recoup business lost last June when Emirates cancelled its 2007 order of 70 A350s valued at $16.5bn. Clark said the combination of increasing air travel and plummeting oil prices means “the industry has a huge opportunity to put itself back on to a profit basis, generating cash and able to expand and to reinvest” in new, more efficient aircraft. But his moves to do so may provoke additional objections from rival airlines in Europe and the United States, which allege that Emirates and Etihad Airways receive unfair financing from their energy-rich, deep-pocketed state owners to capture expanding stakes of long-haul markets. Clark objected to those complaints, saying Emirates is flying on competitiveness it has had to develop relying on capital vested in it at its founding. “What we were given (then) was this: A clean sheet of paper and a $10m check. We built this through blood, sweat and tears — we had enormous difficulties,” Clark said. He added he’d be travelling to Washington soon to meet with officials regarding a private report Delta Air Lines, United and American Airlines delivered to US officials that claims to detail unfair subsidies the Gulf carriers receive to enhance their competitive edge. “It’s up to the Americans to revisit their international oversee strategy and perhaps to look at what we are doing,” he said. AFP MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com BUSINESS VIEWS China takes lessons from Japan on slowdown, deflation BY KAZUNORI TAKADA and LEIKA KIHARA HINESE regulators are turning to Japan for lessons on economic history, determined to keep the world’s second biggest economy from taking the same path of recession and deflation that has blighted its neighbour for the past 20 years. Beijing views Tokyo’s handling of the liberalisation of capital flows and the yen over 30 years ago as key factors that led to the creation and subsequent bust of the asset bubble in Japan in the early 1990s, according to Japanese government and other sources who are in direct contact with Chinese regulators. “They aren’t a single bit interested in Japan’s successes. Their biggest interest is in Japan’s mistakes,” one China-based source who is directly in touch with Chinese regulators said on condition of anonymity. “Japanese and Chinese economies do share many similarities, so I assume there is quite a lot to learn from our experiences.” Chinese policymakers and analysts at government think-tanks are already well versed in the experiences of Japan and other countries, and the sources say two-way communication at both government and private-sector level continued even through a chill in diplomatic ties after a territorial spat in 2012. But as economic growth slows and signs of deflation emerge, China’s interest in Japan has increased notably around policy details, according to the sources. At an annual parliamentary meeting that began on Thursday, China announced an economic growth target of around 7 percent for this year, down from 7.4 percent in 2014, already the slowest in 24 years. China is carrying out three key financial reforms Japan undertook over the past decades — liberalising interest rates, internationalising its currency and opening up its capital account. These reforms should help develop the economy, but mis-steps could have huge repercussions. Chinese policymakers see the 1985 Plaza Accord between Japan and the Western powers, which effectively approved a stronger yen and the opening up of the capital account during the 1980s and 1990s, as pivotal events for Tokyo which ultimately led to the Japan’s “lost two decades”, sources say. The surge in the yen that followed the agreement hit the country’s main exports; Japanese auto makers, for example, started shifting more production overseas. This started to hamper economic growth and prompted the Bank of Japan to ease monetary policy. However, much of the cash from the easing, along with hot foreign money that followed the liberalisation of the capital account, flowed into stocks, property and other assets, often magnified through leveraging. “China is already applying lessons from Japan’s experience. Even when growth is slowing, Chinese policymakers aren’t taking policy measures that could heighten financial imbalances. That’s very wise of them,” Bank of Japan board member Takahide Kiuchi told a news conference in Maebashi, north of Tokyo, on Thursday. He said that even when asset bubbles were forming, Japan wasn’t able to tighten monetary policy because of the impacts it would have on the United States, its biggest partner. “One of the lessons from Japan’s experience is that achieving domestic economic stability should be the top priority for policymakers (rather than international considerations),” Kiuchi added. China has other challenges that echo Japan’s past. Its property market has cooled since the government tightened policy to prevent overheating and due to oversupply, and that, coupled with economic slowdown, is raising fears of a rapid rise in bad loans at banks and a further dent in local government finances. Sources said regulators have also been asking how Japan dealt with bank bankruptcies, and that could be a signal Beijing is preparing for a likely consolidation in the fragmented banking sector once interest rates are liberalised. “It makes perfects sense for them to look to Japan rather than other countries since our financial systems are very similar,” said another Shanghai-based source. Like Japan, Chinese firms rely heavily on bank loans to meet their financing needs as opposed to debt or equity issues. Also China heavily regulates its banking sector, for example by limiting the number and locations where banks can open branches, similar to Japan in the 1970s and 1980s. “The consolidation in the banking sector Japan saw in the 70s and 80s was mainly a result of stronger banks rescuing weaker ones so they could expand their network. It’s possible this kind of move will happen in China,” the source said. On the surface, government relations between Tokyo and Beijing remain cool after Japan nationalised disputed islands in the East China Sea in 2012, which triggered anti-Japan protests in China and a boycott of Japanese goods. C 21 Weight woes for US economy as cost of obesity mounts BY VICTORIA STILWELL BESITY is weighing heavily on the US economy. As a panel of scientists considers ways to help Americans trim down, unpublished research shows medical expenses linked to being extremely overweight have skyrocketed. Experts say the damage is augmented by reduced productivity, wider gender and income inequality and even higher transportation costs. While the biggest consequence is still on an individual’s wellbeing, “there are some significant economic costs associated with obesity,” said Ross Hammond, a senior fellow in economic studies at the Brookings Institution in Washington. “Unfortunately, it’s not an outcome that’s rare anymore.” Some 35.7 percent of Americans 20 to 74 years old were obese in the period from 2009 to 2012, according to the latest figures from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta. That’s up from 31.1 percent a decade earlier and 13.3 percent in 1960-1962. The CDC considers adults obese when their body mass index, which O takes into account weight and height, is 30 or higher. As a result, there is growing urgency to come up with plans to check the trend. The Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee, the panel of scientists that counsels government agencies, last month recommended that sugary drinks and foods be taxed to reduce their consumption. The report, released on February 19, went on to advise that the revenue generated could be used to promote healthier behaviour or subsidise the cost of fruits and vegetables. “This really is a situation that’s beyond business as usual,” said Walter Willett, a professor and chairman of the department of nutrition at Harvard University’s T H Chan School of Public Health in Boston, Massachusetts. “We have to think about serious interventions that go beyond the norm.” Unaddressed, the costs could continue to mount, with healthcare expenses being the most direct economic consequence. Widespread obesity raised medical-care costs by $315.8bn in 2010, according to John Cawley, an economics professor at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. That amounted to about $3,508 a year for each obese person, the latest available data showed. The expenses, which include doctors’ appointments, hospital stays, prescription drugs and home health care, were up 48 percent from 2005’s $213bn after adjusting for inflation, the researchers found. The findings, to be published later this year in the journal PharmacoEconomics, represent the combined work of fellow researchers Chad Meyerhoefer, Adam Biener, Mette Hammer and Neil Wintfeld. Chronic illnesses linked to obesity, such as diabetes and heart disease, as well as stroke and cancer, are expensive to treat, Cawley said. Moreover, the costs are usually paid by private and public health insurance, meaning that leaner people are subsidizing those with less healthy diets, he said. “All of us are paying these costs.” While such spending doesn’t directly reduce economic growth, it does represent a shift in priorities toward health care and away from things such as business investment in other industries that could boost output down the road. Obesity also poses problems in less direct ways. Excessive fat is correlated with an increase in absenteeism from work because of health issues, said Tatiana Andreyeva, director of economic initiatives at the Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity at the University of Connecticut in Hartford. That costs the nation about $8.65bn a year, Andreyeva found with fellow researchers Joerg Luedicke and Y Claire Wang. Obese employees miss an extra 1.1 to 1.7 days of work a year compared to their normalweight counterparts. “The employee is most likely getting paid for it, but there was no work done on it, and there was a cost to the employer,” Andreyeva said. Diminished productivity is a major source of drag on the economy as it leads to higher production costs and a less competitive workforce, she said. That could worsen a recent slowing in efficiency as the 18month economic slump that ended in June 2009 prompted companies to curb spending on more sophisticated machinery and time-saving devices such as faster computers that help boost productivity. Output per hour has climbed by an average 1.3 percent a quarter since the recession ended, compared with 3 percent in the decade through 2005. WP-BLOOMBERG Cartoon Arts International / The New York Times Syndicate REUTERS Bank inspectors beckon Ireland’s shadow lenders into light BY CARMEL CRIMMINS and PADRAIC HALPIN RESH from putting the squeeze on banks to behave themselves, regulators are now scrutinising so-called shadow banks, alternative lenders like investment funds that are doing big business out of countries such as Ireland. The third biggest shadow banking market in the eurozone behind Luxembourg and the Netherlands, Ireland has amassed ¤2.9 trillion of assets, according to data from the European Central Bank (ECB), by way of business-friendly laws and tax exemptions. It’s also the eurozone’s largest centre for what are known as financial vehicle corporations, holding companies for assets that investors set aside with a view to re-selling. These were used by banks during the financial crisis as a way to offload dangerously creaky US subprime mortgages. Non-bank lenders are a growing source of credit in the wake of the F eurozone debt crisis, when banks cut off lending to meet strict new rules on risk and interest rates plumbed record lows. While some funds now make loans directly to businesses, most buy loans and securities from banks and companies as a way of passing on credit to them. The ECB is not unhappy with the sector’s development and indeed wants to develop more of this US-style market-based funding to reduce the zone’s reliance on banks. But with shadow banking more than doubling to ¤23 trillion over the past decade and likely to outgrow the regular banking industry within five years at that pace, the ECB also needs to make sure that it isn’t hiding any risky practices that could destablise the financial system. As a result, Ireland has started to probe an area hitherto largely uncharted. “We do have a team of economists that is looking at what I would call the regulatory perimeter — activity that is not quite in the regulatory spotlight but is in the penumbra,” said Gareth Murphy, head of markets supervision at the Irish central bank and responsible for overseeing investment funds in the country. “We are a good way down the road in terms of understanding the challenges of mapping this area.” Just defining the shadow banking industry is difficult. Nearly half — around 44 percent — of what would be deemed shadow banks in the euro zone belong to institutions for which there is no detailed balance sheet information. The ECB believes that a large chunk of those institutions are holding companies based in Luxembourg and the Netherlands that are unlikely to even be involved in lending. In continuing its efforts to better define the industry, European regulators are also hoping to better trace risk between trading partners. While it may be able to quantify an entity’s assets, the accompanying risk exposure can still be hard to assess because these lenders often filter that through derivatives. They also may have links outside the euro zone to groups for which no information is available. Yet even when financial entities are compelled to report information, problems arise. New rules for reporting derivative trades came into effect in Europe last year with over 4.5 billion individual pieces of data collected in the first six months from February, a source with knowledge of the operation told Reuters. But many of the data fields were returned blank, the source said, meaning regulators still don’t have enough information to make a thorough analysis. ESMA, the regulator tasked with implementing the reporting regime for derivatives, declined to comment. Another attempt at finding clarity is regulators’ demand since last year that European hedge fund managers report their exposures and risk profiles. And under more new European rules, funds that lend securities or cash via repurchase agreements will have to report details of those trades from 2017. However, while Ireland’s central bank tries to sketch the true profile of some 7,000 funds and financial vehicle corporations already in the country, the government continues to try to attract more. Over the years Ireland has already adapted laws and taxes to make itself a location of choice for these types of lenders, which can load up on debt with minimal amounts of equity. Now it plans to unveil a new strategy next week to raise the numbers employed by what’s known as the International Financial Services Sector (IFSC) by 10,000 over five years from 35,000 currently. Simon Harris, the junior minister of finance who will make the announcement, rebuffs any suggestion that the presence in Ireland of “brass plate” style companies with no staff or offices, makes it a weak link in global financial stability. “The type of stuff that we are trying to attract into this country I don’t believe there are any kind of regulatory concerns with,” said the 28 year old, Ireland’s youngest member of parliament. “We are talking about jobs with substance. We are talking about well-regulated products.” Other Irish politicians say more needs to be done, and point to the fact that Dublin-based offbalance-sheet vehicles were a key link between Europe and the U.S. subprime crisis. IKB, a German small-business lender became the first European bank to topple due to losses accumulated in a Dublin-listed conduit which invested in U.S. subprime mortgages. SachsenLB, another German bank, also ran aground after failing to refinance a Dublinbased structured investment vehicle. IKB and SachsenLB were regulated in Germany and cost German taxpayers billions of euros when they fell. Since then, banks have been forced to hold much more capital to cover risky investments. But tougher rules on what kind of lending they can undertake have encouraged money to flow into the shadow banks instead. REUTERS MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com 22 QE Indices Summary QE Index 12,144.01 QE Total Return Index 18,571.66 0.04 % QE Al Rayan Islamic Index 4,361.48 0.28 % QE All Share Index 3,207.87 0.03 % QE All Share Banks & Financial Services 3,230.73 0.21 % QE All Share Industrials 4,040.26 0.47 % QE All Share Transportation 2,497.82 1.25 % QE All Share Real Estate 2,390.77 0.87 % QE All Share Insurance 4,120.26 0.75 % QE All Share Telecoms 1,418.62 0.51 % QE All Share Consumer Goods & Services 7,159.78 0.19 % Index Change % YTD% Volume Value (QAR) Trades WORLD STOCK INDICES 0.04 % QE Market Summary Comparison Today Previous day 08-03-2015 05-03-2015 12,144.01 4.59 0.04 1.15 5,337,151 251,101,773.29 3,887 12,139.42 9.17 0.08 1.19 6,251,803 336,414,501.04 3,918 Up 20 | Down 19 | Unchanged 02 MARKET INDEX All Ordinaries Cac 40 Index/D Day’s Close 5873.712 Pt Chg 2.223 % Chg 0.04 Year High 5962 Year Low 5248.5 4963.87 46.52 0.95 4951.48 4076.16 Dj Indu Average 18096.9 -106.47 -0.58 18288.6 15855.12 Hang Seng Inde/D 24193.04 -272.34 -1.11 25101.96 23312.5 Iseq Overall/D 5958.56 4.31 0.07 5993.92 5072.7 Karachi 100 In/D 33368.83 125.89 0.38 35055.94 32134.82 Nikkei 225 Index 18751.84 48.24 0.26 18939.17 16592.57 S&P 500 Index/D 0 0 0 2119.59 1814.36 Straits Times/D 3395.27 -20.26 -0.59 3458.14 3267.89 Straits Times/D 3290.99 -1.82 -0.06 3387.84 2953.01 Straits Times/D 3274.06 -8.82 -0.27 3291.83 2953.01 GOLD & SILVER GOLD QR141.0144 SILVER QR 1.9036 EXCHANGE RATE Buying Selling CRUDE OIL BRENT $ 61.06 DUBAI $ 58.30 US$.......................... QR 3.6305 UK ........................... QR 5.5183 Euro ......................... QR 4.0030 CA$.......................... QR 2.9031 Swiss Fr .................. QR 3.7366 Yen .......................... QR 0.0300 Aus$ ........................ QR 2.8180 Ind Re ...................... QR 0.0580 Pak Re ..................... QR 0.0354 Peso ........................ QR 0.0819 SL Re....................... QR 0.0271 Taka ......................... QR 0.0464 Nep Re .................... QR 0.0362 SA Rand .................. QR 0.3067 QR 3.6500 QR 5.5953 QR 4.0587 QR 2.9601 QR 3.7898 QR 0.0306 QR 2.8733 QR 0.0591 QR 0.0363 QR 0.0835 QR 0.0277 QR 0.0473 QR 0.0369 QR 0.3129 QATAR EXCHANGE | DAILY TRADING REPORT | 08-03-2015 Weakness strikes as gold feels the dollar heat NGLAND face a potential banana skin when Eoin Morgan’s beleaguered side play Bangladesh in a make-or-break World Cup clash in Adelaide today. February may have marked a first rise in eight months for commodities, but it was back to type in the first week of March with weakness across most sectors. This was driven by the adverse impact of the dollar rising to a fresh 11-year high against the euro while China downgraded its growth target for 2015 to just 7%, the lowest in more than decade. The resumption of dollar buying occurred as the market prepared for the beginning of quantitative easing from the European Central Bank. A move that has already seen bond yields tumble across the euro area and the governments in France and Netherlands to Germany can now issue two-year government debt at negative yields. The agriculture sector, not least the grain sector, came under some renewed selling pressure as a the rising dollar continue to erode US crops competitiveness on the global market exacerbated by competitors in South America, the Black Sea area and Europe all enduring significant currency weakness against the dollar. Chicago wheat took the brunt of this selling, not least due to a E bigger-than-expected forecast on 2015 production from the UN FAO. The soft sector is another casualty of the rising dollar, BY OLE S. HANSEN not least sugar and Arabica (Head of Commodity coffee, considering Brazil’s Strategy, Saxo Bank) important role in the global market for these commodities. The combination of ample rain in Brazil pipeline infrastructure will come to full leading to raised production estimates and capacity. the continued weakness of the Real have As a result, the potential upside for seen both commodities remain under some WTI crude remains limited at this stage considerable selling pressure. and at the start of the week the discount Both WTI and Brent crude saw volatilto Brent crude reached $13/barrel. ity drop to December levels as both conBrent crude, however, failed to hold tinue to settle into a range. On the supply onto this elevated premium on increased side, US production continues to rise and speculation that a deal with Iran over its during the last week of February, inventonuclear programme could be reached. ries rose by 10.3 million barrels to another Iran has made it clear that once sancmulti-decade high at 444 mn barrels. tions are eventually lifted, it will be ready US refineries are yet to emerge from to increase exports and reclaim some of the annual slowdown in demand due to the market share that has been lost since maintenance and turnaround towards Western sanctions were introduced back gasoline production. Once they do, the in 2012. build in inventories will slow especially State owned Saudi Arabian Oil if we finally begin to see negativity filter Company raised the prices that customthrough from the price slump. ers in Asia, Europe and the US will have These developments are still weeks to pay for its crude oil during April. The away so in the near-term inventories are market took this as a sign that the marexpected to keep rising and this has raised ket outside the US is slowly beginning to some speculation and concerns about just balance itself. how close the US storage facilities and Saudi oil minister Ali Al-Naimi warned Weekly Commodity Update nevertheless that it was not the Saudi’s role to subsidise high-cost producers and that non-Opec producers would have to help balance the market. US supplies will continue to rise in the near term, thereby putting some additional pressure on US storage facilities while supply disruptions in countries like Libya and recently Iraq together with the prospect of rising demand, will help balance the market outside the US. Brent should find some support on the back of this but while we wait for news from Iran, the upside seems limited. Technically, the price of Brent is being boxed into a tight range and a breakout is expected soon. A break below $60/b, however, has the potential to cause a bigger upset than a move above $63/b. This scenario is being reflected in the options market where the cost of protecting a downside move through puts remains much higher than the cost of calls. Precious metals came under some renewed selling pressure as the dollar resumed its ascent against most currencies. Against the euro, it reached a new 11-year high as the prospect for QE in Europe and rising rates in the US left both metals on the defensive. The renewed focus on the adverse impact of dollar gains was found in the numbers with gold falling by more or less the same percentage that the dollar rose. Silver took out a technical support level at $16.08/oz which led to some underperformance relative to gold. Holdings in exchange traded products backed by physical gold jumped by 80 tonnes to 1,680 tonnes during January and the subsequent $100 plus selloff has so far only had a limited impact on these holdings. Negative bond yields on core government bonds in Europe have been adding some support and probably helps to explain the recent resilience among ETP investors with many private investors balking at the prospect of negative yields and getting into stock markets which have seen strong gains already. Following another strong US job report Friday gold broke out of its recent $1,1901,223/oz range, and while the dollar continue to scale new highs, the focus will be centered on the risk of further losses, not least considering the continued expectation that the US Federal Reserve will raise rates later this year. Amid a rising dollar the near-term risk to gold is that it will have to go lower with the next level of support being the January low at $1168 followed by $1150. THE PENINSULA MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com SPORT Steely Park seals win over Ko Korean stays cool in Singaporean heat to register two-stroke victory SINGAPORE: Nerveless Park In-Bee sealed a wire-to-wire victory at the HSBC Women’s Champions yesterday in a clear statement of her intent to win back the number one ranking from Lydia Ko. On a day of iced towels and umbrellas, the South Korean stayed cool in the Singapore heat for two-under-par 70 and a twostroke win over Ko as she finished the week bogey-free. Park’s scores of 66, 69, 68 and 70 and aggregate of 15-under 273 were too much for Ko, 17, golf ’s youngest ever number one who HSBC Women’s Champions Scores SINGAPORE: Final scores from the HSBC Women’s Champions at Sentosa Golf Club in Singapore yesterday (par-72): 273 Park In-Bee (KOR) 66-69-68-70 275 Lydia Ko (NZL) 68-70-67-70 277 Stacy Lewis (USA) 69-69-67-72 278 Ryu So-Yeon (KOR) 70-69-69-70, Azahara Munoz (ESP) 70-67-70-71, Feng Shanshan (CHN) 70-71-68-69 279 Caroline Masson (GER) 71-68-72-68 280 Carlota Ciganda (ESP) 69-66-74-71, Lee Il-Hee (KOR) 72-72-71-65, Anna Nordqvist (SWE) 69-70-68-73 was unable to erase her two-shot overnight deficit. “That’s a big accomplishment for me,” said Park of her accomplishment of leading the $1.4m tournament from start to finish. “I think I’ve done that probably once before only, and to have a pressure every day since Thursday, I think it’s something that I should be really proud of.” New Zealand’s Ko, playing with her left thumb strapped, missed short par putts on eight, 12 and 13 but finished with a curling, 12-foot birdie on 18 in front of a packed gallery. World number three Stacy Lewis put her ball into a tree on 12 and then found water at the last before finishing on 72, four shots back in third at par-72 Sentosa Golf Club. “She played great all week,” Ko said of Park. “No bogeys around here and on a course where you can hit a good shot and you can get bad luck. “She made no bogeys, that’s pretty phenomenal.” Starting the day two strokes adrift, Ko birdied four and five to draw level with Park, whom she demoted to world number two when she seized the top ranking last month. But Ko’s bogey at eight Park In-bee of South Korea poses with her trophy after winning the HSBC Women’s Champions Golf Championships in Singapore, yesterday. signalled a mid-round stumble with three dropped shots, before she recovered with a birdie on 15 and another at the last after escaping from two bunkers. Lewis had a helter-skelter final day when she scrambled brilliantly on eight and then saw her second shot on the par-five 12th Maiden Euro Tour triumph for Fisher EAST LONDON, South Africa: Trevor Fisher junior claimed his maiden European Tour title yesterday in East London and maintained a South African monopoly of the Africa Open tournament. The Johannesburg-born and based golfer closed with an eightunder 64 for a 264 total and a fiveshot victory in the co-sanctioned European Tour-Sunshine Tour championship. Englishman Matt Ford, joint first-round pacesetter and sole second-round leader, finished with a 69 for a 269 total and second place. Spaniards Jorge Campillo (66) and Eduardo de la Riva (66) and Dane Morten Madsen (66) shared third place. Fisher follows Major-winning compatriots Retief Goosen, Charl Schwartzel and Louis Oosthuizen, plus Shane Norris, Darren Fichardt and Thomas Aiken as Africa Open champions. The 35-year-old started the final round over the par-72, 6,108metre (6,679-yard) layout in the tranquil Indian Ocean town with a two-shot advantage. Ford narrowed the gap to a single stroke by the eighth before the tournament took a decisive turn over the following two holes. Fisher birdied the par-four nine while Ford chipped his third shot past the hole, missed a challenging par putt and a one-shot AFP lead changed to three. nestle in the branches of a palm tree. The American somehow escaped with par and birdied 13 as she threatened to beat Ko into second spot -- before dunking her approach into the greenside lake on the par-five 18th. Meanwhile Park’s progress was serene and she needed only birdies on seven and 11 before being doused with champagne as she toasted her 13th LPGA win and first of the year. “I’ll probably play a lot more with Lydia, a lot more often,” Park said. “I just can’t believe that I’m playing with somebody who can’t even drink.” AFP Africa Open Scores JB Holmes reacts after missing a putt on the eighteenth hole during the third round of the WGC - Cadillac Championship golf tournament at TPC Blue Monster at Trump National Doral, yesterday. EAST LONDON, South Africa: Leading Africa Open final-round scores yesterday at the par-72, 6,108-metre (6,679yard) East London Golf Club (RSA unless noted): 264 Trevor Fisher jnr 69-68-63-64 269 Matt Ford (ENG) 67-66-69-67 272 Jorge Campillo (ESP) 71-68-67-66, Morten Madsen (DEN) 71-71-64-66, Eduardo de la Riva (ESP) 68-66-72-66 274 John Parry (ENG) 68-69-69-68, Jaco van Zyl 70-66-68-70 275 Maximilian Kieffer (GER) 74-63-71-67, Julien Quesne (FRA) 70-72-66-67 276 Keith Horne 72-68-68-68, Mark Tullo (CHI) 70-67-70-69, Moritz Lampert (GER) 74-66-69-67 277 Magnus Carlsson (SWE) 74-67-71-65, Mikko Korhonen (FIN) 73-69-66-69 Holmes seizes command at Doral WGC-Cadillac at Doral Scores MIAMI: Leading third-round scores yesterday at the World Golf Championship Cadillac Championship at Doral in Florida (USA unless noted, par-72): 205 JB Holmes 62-73-70 210 Dustin Johnson 68-73-69, Bubba Watson 71-69-70 211 Ryan Moore 66-71-74 212 Bill Haas 74-73-65, Louis Oosthuizen (RSA) 71-74-67, Henrik Stenson (SWE) 69-71-72 213 Lee Westwood (ENG) 71-72-70, Webb Simpson 74-69-70, Sergio Garcia (ESP) 73-69-71, Adam Scott (AUS) 70-68-75 215 Shane Lowry (IRL) 71-74-70, Victor Dubuisson (FRA) 72-73-70 MIAMI: JB Holmes fired a hole-in-one and birdied four of the last five holes to seize a fivestroke lead after yesterday’s third round of the World Golf Championships event at Doral. Holmes, seeking his fourth career US PGA title, birdied the 14th through 17th holes before a closing bogey as he fired a twounder 70 to stand on 11-under 205 after 54 holes in the Cadillac Championship. “A win is a win, so if that happens, that would be great,” Holmes said. “But I’m just going to go out and control what I control and do my routines and have fun and whatever happens happens.” Reigning Masters champion Bubba Watson blasted a bunker shot 43 feet for a birdie to finish his round of 70 and grab a share Executive Education course at Josoor Institute Visiting faculty from Georgetown University are joined by delegates from the Qatar Stars League (QSL) and the Qatar Football Association (QFA) on day one of a five-day Executive Education course in Doha yesterday. Facilitated jointly with Josoor Institute – a centre of excellence for the sports and events industries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region – the course will enhance leadership and senior management skills through a range of teaching and workshop sessions and bespoke training exercises. The various topics that will be discussed in sessions spread across the week include business acumen, strategy, people and leadership, entrepreneurship & innovation, management skills/communications, project management, financial management, customer/client experience. of second with fellow American Dustin Johnson on 210 with compatriot Ryan Moore fourth on 211. “Just trying to hit one close to make an easy par, but for it to actually fall in, obviously dinner is going to taste really good tonight,” Watson said. Johnson aced the par-3 fourth hole only to have Holmes match his feat about 20 minutes later, both of them using 7-irons to solve the 227-yard hole. “The wind was coming, kind of down and hard off the right,” Holmes said of his ace. “I was actually aiming right at it. And well, I was planning on the wind moving it, and I thought if I hit it perfect it would stay straight and it did. “So one of the rare times you get a hole-in-one where you actually hit it just like you want to.” There had not been an ace on the hole in 25 years. South African Louis Oosthuizen, Swede Henrik Stenson and American Bill Haas were on 212 with England’s Lee Westwood, Australian Adam Scott, Spain’s Sergio Garcia and American Webb Simpson on 213. World number one Rory McIlroy fired a 72 and was 10 shots off the pace, but much happier than Friday, when he hurled his 3-iron into a pond after plunking a shot into the water. “It was all right,” McIlroy said. “I felt like I hit it a little better. Controlled my ball flight a little better. Hit some shots that were quite pleasing. AFP 23 Cavs bounce back as Hawks grounded by Sixers in NBA PHILADELPHIA: The Atlanta Hawks, fresh off a victory over LeBron James and Cleveland, saw their six-game win streak snapped yesterday by the NBA’s second-worst team, Philadelphia, while the Cavaliers ripped Phoenix. Philadelphia’s Luc Mbah a Moute and Hollis Thompson each scored a game-high 19 points to spark the 76ers to a 92-84 victory over Atlanta, who opted to rest three starters. In Cleveland, Russian big man Timofey Mozgov scored a gamehigh 19 points to power the Cavs past Phoenix 89-79. The Hawks, who solidified their spot as the top team in the Eastern Conference by beating Cleveland 106-97 on Friday, squandered an 11-point lead after the first quarter against the lowly 76ers, who had lost nine of their prior 10 games. Absences may have played a part. Starters DeMarre Carroll, Kyle Korver and Paul Millsap all sat out for rest. Korver didn’t travel to Philadelphia. Pero Antic was sidelined by a sprained left ankle. But the Hawks were also hurt by some sloppy play. They scored just 31 points in the second half. Jeff Teague scored 17 points while Dennis Schroeder added 16 points off the bench for the Hawks, but each had five turnovers. “I was just making boneheaded mistakes on the break,” Teague said. “I just didn’t have it.” The playoff-bound Hawks fell to 49-13 and behind Golden State (48-12) in the fight for the NBA’s best overall record. “It wasn’t our best night,” said Hawks coach Mike Budenholzer. “Sometimes you learn from those just as much or more than your good nights.” At Cleveland, Mozgov connected on 6-of-8 shots from the floor and 7-of-8 free throws in the triumph. Four-time NBA Most Valuable Player James added 17 points while Kevin Love had 13 points and 10 rebounds and Tristan Thompson came off the bench to score 15 points and grab 12 rebounds. The Cavaliers improved to 40-25, just ahead of Toronto and just behind Chicago in the fight for second place in the East. James, who was sharply critical of himself after he coughed up nine turnovers in the loss to Atlanta on Friday, also had eight assists yesterday, matching Mark Price’s Cleveland club record of 4,206 careers assists. “I think it’s a pretty cool feat,” he said. The Cavs led by as many as 32 points in the third quarter. They scored just nine in the final frame. AFP NBA Results New Orleans Cleveland Miami Indiana Philadelphia Minnesota Milwaukee Houston 95 89 114 92 92 121 91 114 Memphis Phoenix Sacramento NY Knicks Atlanta Portland Washington Denver 89 79 109 86 84 113 85 100 Price stops 29 as Canadiens shut out Coyotes GLENDALE: Carey Price gave the Montreal Canadiens a lift to close out a rough road trip. Price made 29 saves for his seventh shutout, and the Canadiens beat the slumping Arizona Coyotes 2-0 yesterday. “Pricer was Pricer,” Canadiens coach Michel Therrien said. “Again tonight he was really good. He has a lot of confidence, and the way he played gave the team a lot of confidence, as well.” “He’s an absolute treat to watch in net,” Dale Weise said. “Even being on his team you get amazed by him every game. He’s so calm in there, the way he handles the puck.” Lars Eller and Brendan Gallagher scored for the Eastern Conference-leading Canadiens. AGENCIES Los Angeles Kings’ centre Tyler Toffoli (73) and Pittsburgh Penguins’ centre Nick Spaling (13) reach for the puck at Staples Center. The Penguins defeated the Kings 1-0 in overtime. 24 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com SPORT Veteran Vettori sets up crushing New Zealand win Boult also captures three wickets as Afghanistan lose by six wickets New Zealand’s Daniel Vettori celebrates after getting his 300th wicket, at McLean Park in Napier yesterday. NAPIER, New Zealand: Daniel Vettori became the first New Zealand bowler to take 300 one-day international wickets as the Black Caps made short work of Afghanistan to remain unbeaten after five World Cup matches yesterday. Left-arm spinner Vettori scythed through the Afghanistan top order, using his guile on a pitch producing no turn, to finish with the remarkable figures of four for 18 in 10 overs as Afghanistan were dismissed for 186. Along the way he became the 12th player, and only the fifth spinner, to take 300 ODI wickets. On a run-laden McLean Park pitch in Napier, New Zealand needed only 36.1 overs to overhaul Afghanistan’s total. New Zealand, who had already qualified for the quarter-finals, have yet to be taken the distance in the field and the 47.4 overs bowled to Afghanistan is the most they have sent down in any match in the tournament. But the result was never in doubt when Brendon McCullum, with his trademark aggressive approach, blazed away at the top of the New Zealand innings slamming 42 off 19 deliveries to get the chase off to a rollicking start. When he was bowled by Mohammad Nabi, trying to belt his opposing captain out of the ground, New Zealand were already a quarter of the way to their target after fewer than six overs. The pace slowed from nine to 5.19 runs an over after McCullum’s dismissal as New Zealand coasted to victory with their middle-to-lower order not getting the lengthy time at the crease they wanted before the knockout phase. Kane Williamson, in his understated manner, contributed 33, Scoreboard AFGHANISTAN 34-3(w-2); D Vettori 10-4-18-4; A Milne 10-0J Ahmadi lbw Boult...................................... 1 38-1(w-4); C Anderson 6.4-0-38-2(w-3); G ElU Ghani b Vettori ......................................... 0 liott 1-0-10-0. NEW ZEALAND N Mangal b Vettori .................................... 27 A Stanikzai c Guptill b Boult ......................... 9 M Guptill (run out-Mangal, Shenwari) ......... 57 S Shenwari c Taylor b Anderson ................. 54 B McCullum b Nabi ................................... 42 M Nabi c Taylor b Vettori .............................. 6 K Williamson c Shenwari b S Zadran .......... 33 A Zazai lbw Vettori....................................... 0 R Taylor (not out) ....................................... 24 N Zadran c Vettori b Milne ......................... 56 G Elliott (run out-Nabi) ............................... 19 D Zadran c Ronchi b Boult ........................... 1 C Anderson (not out) ................................... 7 H Hassan c Milne b Anderson .................... 16 Extras (LB-2, W-4) ...................................... 6 S Zadran (not out) ....................................... 2 Total (for 4 wkts in 36.1 overs)............188 Fall of wickets: 1-53, 2-111, 3-143, 4-175. Extras (LB-5, W-9) .................................... 14 Bowling: D Zadran 9-0-51-0(w-3); S Zadran Total (all out in 47.4 overs) ..................186 Fall of wickets: 1-5, 2-6, 3-24, 4-49, 5-59, 10-2-45-1; H Hassan 7-1-36-0; M Nabi 7.1-039-1(w-1); S Shenwari 3-0-15-0. 6-59, 7-145, 8-151, 9-166, 10-186. Bowling: T Southee 10-0-43-0; T Boult 10-2- Result: New Zealand won by 6 wickets. Martin Guptill reached 57, his highest score of the campaign, and Grant Elliott made 19. Guptill and Elliott were both needlessly run out when time and runs were not an issue, leaving Ross Taylor (24 not out) and Corey Anderson (seven not out) to see New Zealand home. It was never going to be easy for Afghanistan who were already jet-lagged having crossed the Tasman Sea twice in the week to meet their gruelling World Cup schedule ahead of this game. They won the toss, elected to bat, and then had few answers to the menacing attack that greeted them. Trent Boult dismissed Javed Ahmadi in the second over, Vettori removed Usman Ghani at the start of the third and by the time the 20th over was completed they were 59 for six. Nawroz Mangal was bowled for 27 to become Vettori’s milestone dismissal and four overs later Mohammad Nabi and Afsar Zazai went in successive balls to give the spinner have four wickets for five runs. Najibullah Zadran avoided the hat-trick as he joined Samiullah Shenwari to rescue the innings with an Afghanistan record seventh-wicket partnership of 86. For New Zealand, Trent Boult joined Vettori in the impressive bowling stakes with three for 34 off his 10 overs. Although competition debutants Afghanistan were heavily outclassed they can take credit in knowing they pushed the tournament co-hosts closest to the 50-over limit. AFP Most wickets in ODIs Read as player, matches played, wickets taken M Muralitharan (SL), 350, 534 Wasim Akram (Pak), 356, 502 Waqar Younis (Pak), 262, 416 WPUJC Vaas (SL), 322, 400 Shahid Afridi (Pak), 396, 395 SM Pollock (SA), 303, 393 GD McGrath (Aus), 250, 381 B Lee (Aus), 221, 380 A Kumble (India), 271, 337 ST Jayasuriya (SL), 445, 323 J Srinath (India), 229, 315 DL Vettori (NZ), 291, 302 England on edge in last chance saloon ADELAIDE: England face a potential banana skin when Eoin Morgan’s beleaguered side play Bangladesh in a makeor-break World Cup clash in Adelaide today. England lost to Bangladesh by two wickets in the last World Cup in 2011 — a match in which Morgan made 63 — but still survived the shock defeat to qualify for the quarter-finals. There will, however, be no second chance this time as England, with one win in four matches, must beat both Bangladesh at the Adelaide Oval and Afghanistan in Sydney on March 13 to stay in contention for the last eight. Even that may not be enough if Bangladesh, who have five points to England’s two, upset co-hosts New Zealand in Hamilton on March 13 to squeak through to the quarter-finals from Pool A. Morgan will be expected to lead from the front but the gifted left-hander had scored just two half-centuries in 16 World Cup matches so far, nine of them playing for Ireland in 2007. England have been defeated by Bangladesh just twice in 15 oneday internationals, but a woeful World Cup record over the last 20 years will have even their most optimistic supporters worried. England lost every game against a Test-playing nation in 1996, were dumped out in the first round at home in 1999 and again in 2003, and failed to make the semi-finals in the last two editions in 2007 and 2011. England’s lone win this time has been against minnows Scotland, but their most embarrassing moment came last Sunday when Sri Lanka chased down what seemed a reasonably challenging target of 310 with nine wickets and 16 deliveries to spare. In 2011, England had all but wrapped up the match in Chittagong when Bangladesh’s ninth-wicket pair of Mohammad Mahmudullah and Shafiul Islam put on 58 off 56 balls to seal victory with six balls remaining. There has been a hundred each in the current tournament from Moeen Ali against Scotland and Joe Root in a losing cause against Sri Lanka, but just two other England batsmen have scored half-centuries. Morgan himself has managed just 90 runs at an average of 22.50, but his biggest worry will be the ineffectiveness of his two pace spearheads James Anderson and Stuart Broad. Anderson’s two wickets so far have come at an unusually high average of 91, while Broad averages 92 for his two wickets. “We certainly are not taking a win for granted,” said Morgan of Monday’s game. “Bangladesh have come a long way in the last 10 years. “If we play well, I have every confidence we can win this game. The illusion of making it a bigger game than it is, is probably the wrong thing to do.” Bangladesh, meanwhile, have ensured that sharing points with co-hosts Australia in the rained-off match in Brisbane has not been wasted. Having beaten Afghanistan before losing to Sri Lanka, Bangladesh came up with what skipper Mashrafe Mortaza described as their “best” run chase when they overhauled Scotland’s 318 for eight with 11 balls to spare for the lost of just four wickets. It was the second-best winning chase in World Cup history following Ireland’s 329 to defeat England in a Bangalore thriller four years ago. AFP SYDNEY: Former South Africa captain Graeme Smith fears the Proteas’ hopes of a maiden World Cup title could be thwarted by the team’s inability to chase down targets. Their latest flop batting second came at Eden Park in Auckland on Saturday when they lost by 29 runs to Pakistan in pursuit of just 232. They had also been bowled out for a paltry 177 when trying to catch India’s 307-7 in Melbourne earlier in the tournament. However, batting first, AB de Villiers side had piled up 339-4 against Zimbabwe, 408-5 when they took on the West Indies and 411-4 facing Ireland — three matches they won. Writing in his ICC column yesterday, Smith said he was concerned by the Proteas’ record when chasing targets. “South Africa’s win-loss record, when chasing 240 or more since the last World Cup, is 3-10 whilst they only have a 39 percent win percentage when chasing in oneday internationals since January 2013,” wrote Smith. “On the contrary, when batting first, South Africa has a 24-8 win-loss record, which is the best among all Test playing nations during the same period. “If one were to examine this issue more closely it would also become apparent that in every game in which the Proteas have been knocked out of a World Cup since 1992, they batted second with the exception of the semifinal loss to Australia in 2007.” Smith said he feared that potential opponents in the knockout stages will exploit South Africa’s nervousness to extend their record of never having made a World Cup final. “They have a lot more work to do in very little time. Even with one pool game to go their attention would have shifted to the likely quarter-final opponents of either Sri Lanka or Australia who would definitely have noted that their chasing travails continued,” the former South African skipper said. AFP England’s skipper Eoin Morgan (right) bats during a training session at the Adelaide Oval yesterday. England take on Bangladesh in a do-or-die encounter for both sides. FACTBOX England vs Bangladesh Factbox on today’s World Cup Pool A match between England and Bangladesh in Adelaide: ENGLAND Captain: Eoin Morgan Coach: Peter Moores Squad: Morgan, Moeen Ali, James Anderson, Gary Balance, Ian Bell, Ravi Bopara, Stuart Broad, Jos Buttler, Steven Finn, Alex Hales, Chris Jordan, Joe Root, James Taylor, James Tredwell, Chris Woakes. Results so far at 2015 World Cup: Lost to Australia by 111 runs; lost to New Zealand by eight wickets; beat Scotland by 119 runs; lost to Sri Lanka by nine wickets. Top performers: Moeen Ali (173 runs), Joe Root (173 runs); Steve Finn (eight wickets), Chris Woakes (five wickets) Remaining Pool A match: vs Afghanistan (March 13). BANGLADESH Captain: Mashrafe Mortaza Coach: Chandika Hathurusingha Squad: Mortaza, Imrul Kayes, Tamim Iqbal, Mahmudullah, Arafat Sunny, Mominul Haq, Mushfiqur Rahim, Shakib Al Hasan, Nasir Hossain, Rubel Hossain, Sabbir Rahman, Soumya Sarkar, Taskin Ahmed, Taijul Islam, Shafiul Islam. Results so far at 2015 World Cup: Beat Afghanistan by 105 runs; match abandoned vs Australia; lost to Sri Lanka by 92 runs; beat Scotland by six wickets. Top performers: Mushfiqur Rahim (167 runs), Shakib Al Hasan (161 runs); Mashrafe Mortaza (four wickets) Remaining Pool A match: vs New Zealand (March 13). England vs Bangladesh head-to-head Total played: 15 England won 13, Bangladesh won 2 Last match March 11, 2011: Bangladesh won by two wickets in Chittagong. Smith fears South Africa will be trapped in chase Mortaza wary of English reaction ADELAIDE: Bangladesh captain Mashrafe Mortaza cautioned his team against taking struggling England lightly in today’s World Cup clash at the Adelaide Oval, saying it was tough to predict the outcome of a “pressure match”. A win for the Tigers will see them knock Eoin Morgan’s side out of the tournament and move into the second round for only the second time since their World Cup debut in 1999. Mortaza acknowledged beating England will be one of the biggest wins for Bangladesh, but expected the rivals to come hard in what will be good batting conditions on the drop-in pitch. “We are not taking England lightly at all,” the skipper said. “They are a very experienced side and know how to deal with pressure games like these. “I am not thinking of the quarter-finals yet. The focus is to bat, bowl and field well so that we can trouble England. We should just think about our cricket and not worry about what England have been doing.” Mortaza said his team’s ability to chase down a 300-plus target in the last match against Scotland had given them confidence to tackle England. “It was a good win and has given the boys a lot of confidence,” he said, adding it did not matter that the chase was achieved against a winless non-Test playing nation. Mortaza said the aim before the tournament was to defeat one of the top teams in the pool and the opportunity had arrived to realise the dream. Bangladesh have beaten both Mashrafe Mortaza speaks during a news conference at the Adelaide Oval yesterday. Afghanistan and Scotland, lost to Sri Lanka and shared the points with Australia in a rained-off match. “The equation before we came here was to beat Afghanistan and Scotland and take a chance against a big team,” said Mortaza. “That chance has now come and the real challenge is to see if we can achieve that. “We know 160m people back home are praying for us to succeed. I hope we can give them that joy because we are waiting to play our best cricket.” Mortaza, whose 14-year career has been marred by at least seven leg surgeries, said he was fit to play after hobbling with an apparent hamstring strain against Scotland. “I am ready to play, I have to play,” said the 31-year-old pace spearhead who has taken 187 wickets in 147 one-day internationals. “It looks better.” Bangladesh defeated England in the 2011 World Cup but Mortaza refused to read too much into the two-wicket win in Chittagong. “That was at home and four years is a long time,” he said. AFP MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com SPORT 25 Sri Lanka’s Kumar Sangakkara celebrates after reaching his century at the Sydney Cricket Ground yesterday. RIGHT: Australia’s Glenn Maxwell plays a shot during his innings against Sri Lanka yesterday. Maxwell’s century fires Australia past Sri Lanka Sangakkara scores third successive ton in brave chase by Islanders SYDNEY: Australia stormed into the World Cup quarterfinals with a 64-run victory over Sri Lanka, fired by a spectacular maiden one-day international century from Glenn Maxwell at the Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) yesterday. Sri Lanka signalled that they are also in fine form for the knockout stages by having a good crack at what would have been a record run chase with Kumar Sangakkara becoming the first man to score three successive centuries at a World Cup. They were always up against it after Maxwell’s 53-ball 102 had helped Australia to 376-9, however, and it is the co-hosts who are now almost certain to finish second in Pool A and avoid champions India or South Africa in the quarter-finals. On a night when the 40,000 crowd were thrilled by a feast of batting, it was Maxwell’s deployment of the full array of shots in his prodigious armoury that proved decisive. His hundred came off 51 balls, just one shy of the record for the quickest World Cup century, and he shared a 160-run partnership with Shane Watson, who hit 67 to celebrate his recall to the team. Maxwell was dropped by a back-peddling Sangakkara on 95 and there was a nervous wait on 99, his chance of sharing the World Cup record with Irishman Kevin O’Brien disappearing when the umpire ruled a leg bye off the 50th ball he faced. The century came up soon enough with two runs to mid-off, though, and his emotional celebration after reaching the milestone in his 43rd one-day innings was a graphic illustration of what it meant to a player often dismissed as a show-pony. Steve Smith (72) and skipper Michael Clarke (68) had earlier steadied the innings with a partnership of 134 after openers Scoreboard AUSTRALIA A Finch st Sangakkara b Prasanna ............. 24 D Warner c Prasanna b Malinga ................... 9 S Smith c T Perera b Dilshan .....................72 M Clarke b Malinga ................................... 68 G Maxwell c Malinga b T Perera ...............102 S Watson c Chandimal b T Perera .............. 67 J Faulkner (run out-Mathews, T Perera) ........ 0 B Haddin c T Perera b Mathews ................. 25 M Johnson (not out) .................................... 3 M Starc (run out-T Perera, Mathews)............ 0 X Doherty (not out) ...................................... 0 Extras (B-1, LB-1, W-4) ............................... 6 Total (for 9 wkts in 50 overs)...............376 Fall of wickets: 1-19,2-41, 3-175, 4-177, 5-337, 6-338, 7-368, 8-373, 9-374. Bowling: L Malinga 10-0-59-2(w-1); S Senanayake 9-0-59-0; A Mathews 7-0-59-1(w-2); S Prasanna 10-0-77-1; T Perera 9-0-87-2(w1); T Dilshan 5-0-33-1. David Warner and Aaron Finch had been dismissed early. Maxwell hit 10 fours and four sixes in his innings and the SRI LANKA L Thirimanne c Haddin b Johnson ................ 1 T Dilshan lbw Faulkner ..............................62 K Sangakkara c Finch b Faulkner .............104 M Jayawardene (run out-Clarke) ................ 19 A Mathews c Haddin b Watson...................35 D Chandimal (retd hurt) .............................52 T Perera c Doherty b Johnson ...................... 8 U Tharanga c Warner b Faulkner .................. 4 S Prasanna b Starc ..................................... 9 S Senanayake c Doherty b Starc .................. 7 L Malinga (not out) ...................................... 0 Extras (B-2, LB-5, W-4) ............................. 11 Total (all out in 46.2 overs) ..................312 Fall of wickets: 1-5, 2-135, 3-188, 4-201, 5-283, 6-293, 7-305, 8-307, 9-312. Bowling: M Starc 8.2-0-29-2(w-1); M Johnson 9-0-62-2(w-2); S Watson 7-0-71-1; X Doherty 7-0-60-0; G Maxwell 6-0-35-0; J Faulkner 9-0-48-3(w-1). pyrotechnics continued when Sri Lanka came out to bat, Tillakaratne Dilshan setting the tone by spectacularly hitting six fours off Mitchell Johnson’s third over. Johnson had already dismissed Lahiru Thirimanne caught behind for one in his opening over to bring Dilshan and Sangakkara together at the crease. While their 130-run partnership continued, it looked like Sri Lanka had a chance but once James Faulkner (3-48) trapped Dilshan in front for 62, it looked like an uphill struggle. Sangakkara had already become only the second player after Sachin Tendulkar to score 14,000 ODI runs and was not going to be denied his century, which he reached in as many balls with two runs to backward square. He departed soon afterwards for 104, leaving Dinesh Chandimal, who hit 52 off 24 balls before retiring hurt, and Angelo Mathews (35) to lead the rearguard action. They were finally dismissed for 312 after 46.2 overs. REUTERS Centurion thanks Watson for help in tough times Australia’s batsman Glenn Maxwell (left) hugs Shane Watson after scoring a century at the Sydney Cricket Ground yesterday. SYDNEY: Glenn Maxwell praised Shane Watson for helping him break through for his first one-day century which drove Australia’s World Cup win over Sri Lanka and a place in the quarter-finals. Maxwell, who smashed the World Cup’s second-fastest century yesterday, said he had been experiencing a tough couple of weeks off the field without specifying the problems, but paid tribute to senior batsman Watson, recalled after being dropped the previous match against Afghanistan. “It was a massive weight (off my shoulders) and obviously having ‘Watto’ there,” said Maxwell after his 51-ball century. “He’s been there for me over the last couple of tough weeks off the field, he’s been there with me through thick and thin. “I shared a little special moment with him out there, hopefully it’s going to open the floodgates a little bit and I can stop getting out in the 90s. “He played beautifully and having chats to him off the field has been really good for me. It was a really special partnership we had together, I think we put on 160 and it was a lot of fun.” Maxwell, dubbed ‘The Big Show’, put on a pulsating knock replete with his audacious reverse sweeps, flicks and powerful hitting in an innings he has threatened to unleash in his previous ODIs. “It was nice having a good wicket to play on and the top order set it up absolutely beautifully for us,” he said. Spinner Sachithra Senanayake, who played for the first time for Sri Lanka in the tournament, said it was difficult to contain Maxwell. “Actually, I feel so bad. The way Maxwell is hitting, the players like Maxwell, AB de Villiers, they are taking so many runs,” said Senanayake, who went wicket-less for 59 off nine overs. “If they are playing 50 balls they are easily getting 100 runs. It’s a very bad point for us, so we have to do something new for them. It’s hard.” Australia skipper Michael Clarke said Australia were put under pressure by Sri Lanka’s stout-hearted batting response, led by Kumar Sangakkara, who scored his third consecutive century at the tournament with 104 and also went through the 14,000run barrier in ODIs. “I thought they played really well, the whole Sri Lankan innings. We were under pressure, no doubt about it,” Clarke said. AFP Porterfield expects no India favours for Ireland HOBART: Ireland captain William Porterfield believes there will be no let-up from India when his side go in search of another win over a Test nation at this World Cup. Defending champions India have already qualified for the quarter-finals while Ireland’s thrilling five-run win over Zimbabwe on Saturday left them among several sides vying for one of the three remaining last eight places in Pool B. Ireland, who started this tournament with a win over the West Indies, next face India in Hamilton tomorrow. “No, I don’t think their guard will ever be down,” said Porterfield of India. “They’re a squad of 15, so whatever they decide to do, they decide to do. “It’s a long tournament, and they’re not going to look to lose any momentum from their point of view. “Whatever they decide to do is out of our control. Whoever they decide to play, it doesn’t really bother me. We’ve just got to keep all the momentum going and keep on improving at the little things we want to and keep taking things forward Ireland, the leading Associate or non-Test nation, have now beaten at least one member of the elite at three successive World Cups. But defeating three in the pool phase would be a real feather in their cap and add further weight to Irish efforts to be granted Test status themselves. Asked if he always thought that was what it would take to reach the quarter-finals, Porterfield replied: “It’s very hard to say when you come in at the start of such a long tournament, what you will need, what you won’t need, whatever. “We just tried to break it down really and take each game as it comes, and whatever we need coming down to the last game, we need, but as I said, we just take this India game now and that’s all we can look forward to. “We’ve managed to deal with the West Indies game and the UAE game and not look past them, and there’s so many things that can happen in all our games and so many things have happened.” AFP Waqar wants more balance between bat and ball in ODIs KARACHI: Pakistani coach Waqar Younis has urged the International Cricket Council and its member boards to sit down and have a rethink on balancing the 50-over format for the good of the game. In an interview from Australia, the former Test captain said he had no doubts that bowlers are suffering in one-day international cricket due to the change in laws. Improvement in skills, better bats and fielding restrictions have all contributed to making it a nightmare for bowlers, according to the 43-year-old former Pakistan fast bowler. He has no qualms about the shortest Twenty20 format which according to him was a “threehour cinema”. “But for real cricket which is one-day cricket there is a need to balance the game,” Younis said. “Bowlers are suffering as pitches have gone very flat around the world. “Bowlers just have an opportunity in first six to seven overs than it is a batsmen’s game. We are seeing that in this World Cup. “Cricket has changed since our times but there is a real need to balance it and the administrators need to start thinking again.” The former captain felt cricket in Pakistan also needed to catch up with changing times. Younis and captain Misbahul-Haq have come under fire for not playing wicketkeeper Sarfraz Ahmed in the first four games of the World Cup with allegations of nepotism and favoritism in the dressing room. Younis said he was used to such flak. “There is nothing new and we are used to these sort of things,” he added. “I know it is an emotional time for the country and I guess everyone can’t be happy. “We are trying to do our best and people who understand the game will appreciate that. “I am a patriotic Pakistani and I will never do any harm to my country or team and we are trying to do everything to make our people feel proud of us.” Pakistan have bounced back at the World Cup with wins over Zimbabwe, United Arab Emirates and South Africa after losing their first two games to India and West Indies by big margins. But he advised his countrymen to temper their hopes. “I don’t want to give big hopes to anyone although I am hopeful for good things to come,” Younis said. “I don’t want to think too far ahead but the last week has been good for us and now we are quietly confident, we have started to get our self-belief back in the dressing room and in players that they have the ability to do well.” There were no clear favourites too for Younis and despite the strong starts for co-hosts New Zealand and holders India, he felt the knock-outs will be the real pressure time for teams. Pakistan need to win their last group-stage match against the dangerous Ireland on March 15 to qualify for the quarter-finals. REUTERS Pakistani coach Waqar Younis 26 MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com SPORT West dominates at fifth round of Qatar Superbike Australian wins both races of the fifth round at Losail DOHA: Antony West of Australia continued his unstoppable form to win both the races of the fifth round of the Qatar Superbike Championship at Losail International Circuit on Saturday night. “My start wasn’t as good as the first race. It’s always fun to be here, riding under the flood lights is quite different; the way you brake and judge the corners is different to when you ride during the day” said West after the races. West’s compatriot, Alex Cudlin clinched second in both races. “To finish second in both races is nice. Antony (West) has been too strong this weekend. He is really good at the beginning of the races. Since I come from Endurance background, I need to pace myself to get more aggressive. It’s good to finish second in both races with closed-up 8 points on Meshal (Al Naimi), so I am now 15 points behind him. I have to keep winning or be in front of him” said Cudlin. Championship leader Meshal Al Naimi who finished third in both races extended his gratitude to his sponsor Ooreedoo for its continued support. “The race was difficult for me because my bike was slow. I pushed harder to tackle Alex and get the second position but his bike is way too powerful. I retained my pace to at least finish third and be on the podium. I am happy to still have the lead in the championship” said Al Naimi In the Super sport class, the first and second positions of both races were won by Saudi rider Abdulaziz Binladen and Fahid Al Sowaidi. Ali Al Shammari came third in race 1 and Jassim Al Thani in race 2. Nasser bin Khalifa Al Attiyah, Qatar Motor and Motorcycle Federation (QMMF) President, FIA and FIM Vice-President was Antony West in action during the fifth round of the Qatar Superbike Championship at Losail International Circuit on Saturday night. happy to see the participation of five women riders. “I am happy to see increased number of female-participants. As portrayed in the QSBK standings, Nina Prinz’s is among top five riders. Viktoria Kis is also seen giving good results; securing the first position in the Losail Asian road racing series championship. Finishing second and third were Shelina Moreda and Manca Katrasnik. I am really glad to see women get to the top and hope to see the numbers increase in the nearest future” said Nasser. Mark Holroyd championship leader at Qatar Challenge dominated in round 6 and aims to finish on the top at the end of the season. Talal Wehbe came second followed by Canadian Peter de Vido. Trophies were presented by Sultan Zaher Al Moraikhi (QMMF Board Member), Rashid Al Sulaiti (QMMF Public Relations Manager) and Omar Zarour (Royal Motorcycle Club of Jordan General Manager) The sixth round of Qatar Superbike will take place on March 26 and 27. From left: Shelina Moreda (second classified), Viktoria Kis (first Classified), Manca Katrasnik (third classified), Ali Adiby (Rookie of the year) competitors from the Losail Asian Road Racing Series (LARRS) pose with their trophies at Losail International Circuit on Saturday night. THE PENINSULA Hamilton feeling ‘stronger than ever’ LONDON: Formula One world champion Lewis Hamilton (pictured) says he is going into the new season mentally stronger than ever after learning to keep his personal and professional life apart. Hamilton won 11 of the 19 races last year on his way to a second title. However, he and on-off girlfriend Nicole Scherzinger have separated since she watched him win the Abu Dhabi season-ender and title last November. “I think last year, I adapted ... a mental attitude that was kind of, I would like to say, impenetrable,” the Mercedes driver told British reporters before heading to Australia for the March 15 season-opener. “In the previous years it has been the case where it (personal issues) has affected my life in general but I feel that I still carry that kind of mentality from last year. “Having been in this position before, I feel stronger than ever so I don’t feel that it’s going to be a problem.” The Briton started the 2014 season, the first of the new V6 turbo hybrid era, with some pundits suspecting his team mate Nico Rosberg might get the better of a man who so often wears his heart on his sleeve and lives in the public glare. Instead, Hamilton won more of the mind battles between the two title rivals, stepping up a gear in particular after they collided in Belgium. Everything aligned for the double champion last year and he said that was a rarity. “It’s like once in a blue moon that it’s all in line but I still feel like I’ve got enough in place to do what I need to do and to be the best I can be,” said the 30-yearold. “It’s not easy to better a season like last year. In terms of performance, it was the best year that I think I’ve ever had, but it doesn’t mean I can’t beat it so that’s what I’m trying to do.” Hamilton is also negotiating his own contract extension with Mercedes, with the existing one running out at the end of the year, and he said that was progressing well. AFP Delegates at the first FIA Sport Regional Congress pose for a group picture in Kuwait yesterday. FIA Sport Regional Congress ends DOHA: The first FIA Sport Regional Congress for the Middle East and North Africa Region (MENA), held in Kuwait over a period of three days, concluded yesterday, with the adoption of recommendations and studies that serve the best interest of motor sport and promote future races and championships in the MENA region. The three-day meet saw the attendance of a great number of international automobile experts and around 70 attendees representing 19 members’ states from the MENA region, held under the patronage of the Minister of Information and State minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Sheikh Salman Al Hamoud. After deliberations held during the MENA meeting on Friday, the representatives discussed the major obstacles hindering the development of motor sport in the MENA countries, including the organizational, technical and logistical support provided by the FIA to these countries in championships and races. They also deliberated on the mechanism used to define the tracks of cross-country rallies of the Middle East Rally Championship (MERC) in Dubai, Qatar and Kuwait. In fact, as these countries have open desert spaces, the organizers will have to deploy additional efforts to limit violations during the race. It was agreed to adopt the last Qatar International Rally as a positive model to be applied to rest of the MERC rallies. The attendees discussed as well ways to prevent any attempt to bypass the laws on the tracks of cross-country rallies. Furthermore, all the participants underscored the importance of having a Baja Cross-Country Championship organized particularly in the North Africa region and the need to activate such a championship by attracting a significant number of competitors, so as to allow it to grow to reach a size comparable to that of international championships. They also agreed that all this could only be achieved through joint action by organizers, participants and media. Attending the conference were FIA President, Jean Todt; the FIA Vice-President, Nasser bin Khalifa Al Attiyah; the FIA Deputy President for Sport, Graham Stoker; and the CEO of the Kuwait International Automobile Club, Essa Hamza. On Saturday, delegates took part in workshops aimed at discussing ways to develop automobile clubs in the MENA region, at the technical and administrative levels. THE PENINSULA FIA President Jean Todt (centre), the FIA Vice-President, Nasser bin Khalifa Al Attiyah (left) and the CEO of the Kuwait International Automobile Club, Essa Hamza pose for a picture. Stage set for World Schools Tennis Championship DOHA: The World Schools Tennis Championship 2015 will get under way at the Khalifa International Tennis and Squash Complex with the participation of 28 school teams from 16 different countries. The matches of the 7th ISF Tennis World Schools Championship will be played on the 19 hard courts where the qualifying rounds will take place, while the final will be on the centre court. Khalifa International Tennis and Squash Complex is the same venue which have hosted severalo the past ATP and WTA tournaments. The championship will bring together 16 nations, including Belgium, Brazil, Chili, China Taipei, UK, Australia, France, Germany, Iran, Italy, Scotland, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey and hosts Qatar. The ISC Tennis WSC is designed so that all teams play the same number of matches and a classification will be made from 1 to 16 places. The matches will be led by international referees and under the leadership of the ISF Tennis Technical Committee headed by Pam Burrage from England in collaboration with the Qatar School Sports Association and the Qatar Tennis Federation. In 2013, the ISF Tennis WSC was organised in Wodonga, Australia. In addition to the sporting aspect, all participants will get acquainted with the Doha Cultural visit, participants will be able to meet up with each other on the ‘Night of the Nations’ and also at the ‘Farewell Party’. In addition to inter-school rankings, the Fair Play Trophy will be awarded to the team that profiles itself the best at the tournament, on and off the playground. The Championship’s Organising Committee have made all managerial, technical and organisational arrangements to host the event. THE PENINSULA Norbert Kever (second left), Executive Director of International School Federation (ISF) and Pam Burrage (right), ISF Technical Committee President and other Qatar Tennis Federation officials during a press conference in Doha yesterday. The 7th ISF Tennis World Schools Championship is hosted by Doha. MONDAY 9 MARCH 2015 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com SPORT 27 Qatar’s Nasser takes massive WRC2 lead Hussain Akbar Al Baker (left), Senior Events and Marketing Manager of UDC, and Khalid Al Hajri, General Secretary of Qatar Equestrian Federation (QEF) exchange the signed sponsorship contract during the signing ceremony at QEF yesterday. RIGHT: Khalid Al Hajri (right) shakes hands with an official of Abdullah Abdulghani & Bros in Doha yesterday. Abdullah Abdulghani & Bros is the major sponsor of the Sword Festival. Qatar’s Rio Games squad to feature at Emir’s Sword festival Show jumping: Intense competition on the cards at two-day event DOHA: Qatar’s squad that qualified for the 2016 Olympic Games last month will feature at the Emir’s Sword festival at Qatar Equestrian Federation (QEF) Outdoor Arena this week, it was announced yesterday. Khaled Safar Al Hajri, Secretary General of QEF, yesterday said more than QR800,000 is up for grabs for those competing at the two-day festival to be held this Wednesday and Thursday. “This is an important event on our calendar. This will be the last competition this season. This week will be different in many ways notable because Qatar’s national equestrian squad that has qualified for the Rio Games will be seen in action,” Al Hajri said. Ali Yousef Al Rumaihi, Khalid Al Emadi, Bassem Hassan Mohammed and Sheikh Ali Bin Khalid Al Thani won the second leg of the Furusiyya 2015 series in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The win on February 19 helped Qatar seal a berth at next year’s equestrian competition at the Olympic Games to be held in Rio de Janiero. “There’s going to be intense competition because Emir Sword title is always keenly fought for by the riders,” Al Hajri said. “The major sponsor of our festival is Abdullah Abdulghani & Bros,” Al Hajri said. “Qatari riders are leading the show in the Arab world and in Asia. The sport has seen growth in many areas and obviously equestrian is becoming hugely popular,” he added. “You saw show jumping competition at Al Shaqab just last week. The world’s top names presented a great show over the week,” Al Hajri said. “We are pleased that Qatar’s national squad will be in action this week,” he said. “Only Qatari riders will feature at the two-day event,” Al Hajri said. “Our squad is set to feature at the World Cup where Sheikh Khalid and Bassam will represent Qatar,” Al Hajri said. Two days after the Emir Sword festival, QEF will organize Armed Force Endurance Ride on March 14 at Marathon Village, Sealine. The competitions will be staged in four categories over the 110km course. Meanwhile, United Development Company (UDC), a leading Qatari shareholding company and master developer of the Pearl-Qatar, signed a sponsorship agreement with the QEF announcing the Company’s sponsorship of the Emir Sword Show Jumping Championship 2015. Al Hajri, Secretary General of QEC said: “H H The Emir Equestrian Sword tournament continues to grow in stature and in value benefiting from the generous support of sponsors such as UDC whose involvement helps the Qatar Equestrian Federation maintain the prestige of this wonderful celebration of the horse and equestrianism in Qatar.” Hussain Akbar Al Baker, Senior Events and Marketing Manager of UDC, said: “We at UDC look at this tournament as one of the most valuable sporting events with Qatar emerging as an exceptional sporting hub in the region and equestrian sports being part of Qatar and the Arab world’s heritage. Horse racing is also more than just a competitive and popular sport; it is the true embodiment of a long tradition that brings us closer to our Qatari roots. In this sense, it is an honor to be able to contribute to the preservation of this legacy and to support professional Qatari riders in showcasing their skills and developing their immense potential in addition to rewarding their season-long efforts and achievements as they represent the State of Qatar in various sporting events, at regional and international levels.” THE PENINSULA Britain, Australia, Kazakhstan reach Davis Cup quarter-finals PARIS: Andy Murray sealed a quarter-final berth for Great Britain in the Davis Cup yesterday as Australia and Kazakhstan also joined already qualified France and Serbia. Defending champions Switzerland kept their quarterfinal hopes alive by drawing level 2-2 with Belgium in Liege. Scot Murray, the world number five, claimed a 7-6 (7/4), 6-3, 7-6 (7/4) victory over US number one John Isner in Glasgow. The win clinched a 3-1 triumph and set up a final eight meeting in July against last year’s runnersup France who advanced 3-2 past Germany in Frankfurt. Bob and Mike Bryan had kept the United States in with a chance of a dramatic fightback as they held off a strong challenge from Jamie Murray and Dom Inglot to win 6-3, 6-2, 3-6, 6-7 (8/10), 9-7 on Saturday. Faced with a 2-0 deficit after Friday’s singles matches, the Bryan brothers knew another loss would condemn the USA to an embarrassingly quick defeat. The world’s number one doubles team got the job done, but not without a scare as Murray, the brother of Davis Cup team-mate Andy Murray, and Inglot recovered from two sets down. Switzerland, missing big guns Roger Federer and Stan Wawrinka, drew level 2-2 in Liege after Henri Laaksonen survived a five-setter against Belgian Steve Darcis 6-3, 3-6, 3-6, 7-6 (7/5), 6-1. Michael Lammer will bid to seal the winning point for the Swiss when he plays David Goffin in Sunday’s final reverse singles. The winner will face either Canada or Japan. Canada were in control in Vancouver after Daniel Nestor and Vasek Pospisil outlasted Great Britain’s Jamie Murray, Liam Broady, James Ward, Andy Murray, captain Leon Smith and Dominic Inglot pose for a photograph as they celebrate victory over the USA in the Davis Cup World Group at the Emirates Arena, Glasgow, Scotland, yesterday. Japan’s Go Soeda and Yasutaka Uchiyama 7-5, 2-6, 6-3, 3-6, 6-3 to put the hosts up 2-1. That means 2014 US Open runner-up Kei Nishikori, ranked fourth in the world, will be fighting to keep Japan alive when he takes on world number six Milos Raonic in Sunday’s first reverse singles match. Both Raonic and Nishikori won singles matches on Friday. In Ostrava, Bernard Tomic beat Lukas Rosol in straight sets to give Australia an unbeatable 3-1 lead over the Czech Republic. In a clash of the teams’ number-one players, Tomic, the 22-year-old world number 38, saw off 29-year-old Rosol, ranked 31, 7-6 (7/4), 6-3, 7-6 (7/5) in two hours and 13 minutes. Australia now take on Kazakhstan who squeezed past Italy 3-2 in Astana. Aleksandr Nedovyesov, 28, sealed the winning point for the Kazakhs, beating Fabio Fognini 7-6 (7/5), 3-6, 4-6, 6-3, 7-5 after Mikhail Kukushkin earlier beat Andreas Seppi 7-6 (10/8), 6-0, 6-4. Serbia, who had advanced unbeaten on Saturday, completed a 5-0 rout over Croatia in Kraljevo with Filip Krajinovic easing past Franko Skugor 6-4, 6-2 and Viktor Troicki beating Mate Delic 6-4, 6-3. World number one Novak Djokovic and Nenad Zimonjic had sealed a quarter-final berth on Saturday by beating Franko Skugor and Marin Draganja 6-3, 6-4, 6-1. Djokovic had easily beaten Mate Delic on Friday as the 2010 winners grabbed a 2-0 lead over a Croatia team missing injured US Open champion Marin Cilic. Serbia will next face South American opposition with Brazil leading Argentina 2-1 in Buenos Aires after Marcelo Melo and Bruno Soares defeated Diego Sebastian Schwartzman and Carlos Berlocq 7-5, 6-3, 6-4 in doubles. In Frankfurt, hosts Germany saved face by winning their final reverse singles rubbers against France -- Jan-Lennard Struff beating Nicolas Mahut 7-6 (8/6), 6-3, and Philipp Kohlschreiber sing off Gilles Simon 7-6 (7/5), 6-4. France had assured themselves of a quarter-final berth when Julien Benneteau and Nicolas Mahut posted a 6-4, 6-3, 6-2 doubles success over Benjamin Becker and Andre Begemann on Saturday. Gilles Simon and Gael Monfils had put France 2-0 up after beating Jan-Lennard Struff and Philipp Kohlschreiber respectively on Friday. AFP Caroline Wozniacki of Denmark poses with the trophy after defeating Romania’s Alexandra Dulgheru during their women’s singles final match of the 2015 BMW Malaysia Open in Kuala Lumpur yesterday. Wozniacki triumphs in Malaysian Open KUALA LUMPUR: Danish star Caroline Wozniacki won the Malaysian Open after dispatching Romania’s Alexandra Dulgheru yesterday. The top-seed lost the first set, but managed to overcome the initial setback and win the match 4-6, 6-2, 6-1. “I kept making you (Dulgheru) run because I knew that you would eventually get tired, but well done and good luck in your next tournament,” said Wozniacki. With the win, she has managed to atone for her first-round early exit last year in the same Malaysian tournament. Wozniacki qualified for the final after beating Taiwanese ace Su-Wei Hsieh in straight sets at the semi-finals on Saturday. She posted a selfie on Instagram after collecting her trophy and wrote that she “couldn’t be happier” with her 23rd title. AFP LEÓN Mexico: Qatar’s Nasser Saleh Al-Attiyah moved into a massive WRC2 lead through the second Otates stage on the second day of the 12th Rally Guanajuato Corona. Nasser’s challenger Ukrainian Yuriy Protasov hit trouble. The defending champion will take an advantage of 7min 50.6sec over Peru’s Nicolas Fuchs into the closing three timed tests today after the Peruvian incurred an additional 30-second penalty for changing a flat tyre between stages and arriving late at the control. “I feel for Yuriy,” said Nasser. “But, this afternoon, we had been applying the pressure. Now we need to be clever for the last few stages.” Finland’s Jari Ketomaa dropped behind Fuchs with a broken drive shaft and Qatar’s Abdulaziz Al-Kuwari rounded off the top four, although the quartet of WRC2 drivers are all inside the overall top 10. Meanwhile there was no stopping Sébastien Ogier and Julien Ingrassia as the Volkswagen Polo R WRC crew extended their outright lead to a commanding 1min 15.2sec after 18 special stages. The Frenchman began the day with a lead of 13.5 seconds, but he attacked from the outset. Finland’s Jari-Matti Latvala blotted his copybook on the first run through Otates, tore a rear wheel off his Volkswagen Polo R WRC and wrecked his chance of pushing Ogier for the outright lead. From then on, it was plain sailing for the World Champion and he is now just three stages away from a hat-trick of Mexican victories. “I am so happy with the way everything is going,” said Ogier. “There is no need to push. I just need to manage the car, take no risks and stay out of trouble. There is one long stage to go, but I have a gap and can afford to drive safely.” The battle for second place developed into an all-Norwegian affair between Mads Østberg and Andreas Mikkelsen. The Citroën DS3 WRC driver managed to stave off the Volkswagen challenge and heads into the final day with a lead of 4.5 seconds. Welshman Elfyn Evans appears to have the perfect strategy for success in Mexico. Fourth overall last year after a sensible and trouble free drive, the M-Sport World Rally Team driver remains on course for a repeat performance in the lead Ford Fiesta RS. A puncture cost Spaniard Dani Sordo the opportunity to pressurise Evans, but Sordo leads the way for a blunted Hyundai Shell World Rally Team challenge in fifth overall. Czech driver Martin Prokop holds sixth place for the Jipocar Czech National Team. Three special stages are planned for today, before the official ceremonial finish in León. The action gets underway with the daunting 55.82km of the Guanajuatito stage from 09.53hrs and that precedes the 11.59km of Derramadero. The competitive action draws to a close with the third run through the television El Brinco Power Stage at noon. THE PENINSULA Rally Guanajuato Corona 2015 Positions after SS18 1. Sébastien Ogier (FRA)/Julien Ingrassia (FRA) Volkswagen Polo R WRC 3hr 33min 27.4sec 2. Mads Østberg (NOR)/Jonas Andersson (SWE) Citroën DS3 WRC 3hr 34min 42.6sec 3. Andreas Mikkelsen (NOR)/Ole Floene (NOR) Volkswagen Polo R WRC 3hr 34min 47.1sec 4. Elfyn Evans (GBR)/Daniel Barritt (GBR) Ford Fiesta RS WRC 3hr 35min 56.0sec 5. Dani Sordo (ESP)/Marc Marti (ESP) Hyundai i20 WRC 3hr 37min 38.0sec 6. Martin Prokop (CZE)/Jan Tománek (CZE) Ford Fiesta RS WRC 3hr 38min 07.0sec 7. Nasser Saleh Al-Attiyah (QAT)/Matthieu Baumel (FRA) Ford Fiesta RRC 3hr 44min 11.3sec 8. Nicolas Fuchs (PER)/Fernando Musano (ARG) Ford Fiesta R5 3hr 52min 01.9sec 9. Jari Ketomaa (FIN)/Kaj Lindström (FIN) Ford Fiesta R5 3hr 53min 06.9sec 10. Abdulaziz Al-Kuwari (QAT)/Marshall Clarke (GBR) Ford Fiesta RRC 3hr 53min 16.5sec Sport SRI LANKA’S WEEKLY NEWS UPDATES 3(52(+,,7(>,,23@ L A N K A D E E P A M I D D L E E A S T Maxwell’s ton fires Australia past Sri Lanka Monday 9 March 2015 18 Jumada I 1436 Volume 20 Number 6364 Price: QR2 FIA Sport Regional Congress ends W E E K L Y Sport | 25 PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY BY DAR AL SHARQ (=(03()3,(;(333,(+05.)662:;69,::<7,94(92,;:058(;(9 -69(+=,9;0:,4,5;:*65;(*;!;,3!,4(03!MWHKTPU'XH[HYUL[XH www.thepeninsulaqatar.com Sport | 26 editor@pen.com.qa | adv@pen.com.qa Editorial: 44557741 | Advertising: 44557837 / 44557780 Messi breaks hat-trick record as Barca go top Argentinian sets new Spanish bar as Suarez nets brace BARCELONA: Lionel Messi broke a Spanish hat-trick record and Luis Suarez struck twice as a rampant Barcelona took over top spot in La Liga with a 6-1 hammering of Rayo Vallecano yesterday. Messi came alive after halftime at the Nou Camp to net his 32nd treble for Barca in all competitions in the space of just 12 minutes. It meant he eclipsed the record of the most hat-tricks ever recorded in Spanish football that he had shared with Athletic Bilbao striker Telmo Zarra. The Argentine’s second half tour de force against a side reduced to 10 men with the dismissal of Tito — Barca themselves had Dani Alves sent off late in the game — included a goal scored from a retaken penalty after he had seen the first saved. It helped put Barca back in control at the head of La Liga, after an equal amount of games played, for the first time since the start of November. They moved on to 62 points, a point clear of Real Madrid, who were beaten by Athletic Bilbao on Saturday, and are now in pole position two weeks ahead of Madrid’s visit to their Nou Camp fortress in El Clasico. Barca scored with their first shot on goal after five minutes with Xavi releasing Suarez, who tucked a clinical shot into the corner with the outside of his right boot. Barcelona’s Lionel Messi celebrates after scoring a goal against Rayo Vallecano during a La Liga match at the Camp Nou Stadium in Barcelona yesterday. Four minutes after halftime, the floodgates opened when Gerard Pique knocked in from close range following a Jordi Alba header from a corner which came back off a post. When Suarez was felled in the penalty area in the 56th minute by Tito, who received a red card, Messi’s penalty was saved by keeper Cristian Alvarez but the referee ordered a retake due to encroachment in the area. Inevitably, Messi made no mistake second time around and he then knocked in a rebound after 63 minutes, before completing his historic hat-trick, the 24th of his La Liga career, five minutes later. He now has 32 Spanish hat-tricks, compared to Cristiano Ronaldo’s 27. Alberto Bueno netted a consolation penalty for Rayo after he had been fouled by Alves, who was given his marching orders. Messi then set up Suarez for his second in injury time to complete the rout. Later yesterday, third place was at stake when Atletico Madrid, on 54 points, were scheduled to take on Valencia. REUTERS Dogged Blackburn frustrate Liverpool LONDON: Liverpool were left frustrated by Championship side Blackburn Rovers who defended heroically to draw 0-0 at Anfield yesterday and force a replay in their FA Cup quarter-final. Kolo Toure headed against a post, while Daniel Sturridge, Philippe Coutinho and Raheem Sterling failed to break down their second tier visitors despite relentless pressure. Aston Villa — who beat West Bromwich Albion 2-0 on Saturday — are the only side to seal a semifinal spot so far while Manchester United host holders Arsenal on Monday. Giant-killers Bradford City travel to Reading on March 16 for a replay after their 0-0 draw. “It’s been difficult here against Championship teams, Blackburn deserve credit,” Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers said. “But my players also deserve credit, they were missing sharpness but they kept going and tried to create chances.” While third tier Bradford had captured the imagination with their march to the quarterfinals, Blackburn had gone about their business quietly in dumping out Premier League Swansea and Stoke before they arrived at Anfield. Pre-match renditions of You’ll never Walk Alone had barely ended when Liverpool lost their defensive rock Martin Skrtel. The Slovakia defender contested a header against Blackburn’s Rudy Gestede but fell heavily on his neck and, after an eight-minute delay, was carried off on a stretcher. Liverpool had lost just one of their previous 21 games in all competitions but Blackburn coped comfortably in the opening stages Daniel Sturridge reacts during the FA Cup quarter-final at Anfield in Liverpool yesterday. and led by the powerful Gestede were carving out opportunities of their own. Craig Conway spurned the best chance of the opening period, blazing high and wide from close-range. Sturridge’s rasping shot in first half stoppage time drew a smart stop from Blackburn keeper Simon Eastwood. Immediately after the break the hosts were indebted to goalkeeper Simon Mignolet who produced a wonderful save to palm away Alex Baptiste’s header but thereafter Liverpool were dominant. Toure hit the post and Sturridge became increasingly influential though he was thwarted by Blackburn’s determined rearguard. Liverpool laid siege to Blackburn’s goal in the closing stages but failed to force Eastwood into many meaningful saves. “It was 90 minutes of concentration because they had a lot of the ball and they had some great players out there,” said Blackburn captain Matthew Kilgallon. REUTERS Marin and Chen scoop All-England singles titles Spain’s Carolina Marin kisses her trophy in Birmingham yesterday. BIRMINGHAM: Carolina Marin of Spain staged a remarkable comeback to land the AllEngland Championships crown yesterday as Saina Nehwal blew the chance to become India’s first female winner. In the men’s final, world champion Chen Long captured the title for the second time in three years as he overcame charismatic Dane Jan O Jorgensen 15-21 21-17 21-15. It was China’s eighth men’s singles title in the event since 2005. Olympic bronze medallist Nehwal threw away a 6-1 lead in the second game before world champion Marin pressed the throttle to triumph 16-21 21-14 21-7. “It is an amazing feeling,” Marin told reporters. “I was making too many easy mistakes and was really nervous at the start but I just wanted to enjoy it. “In the second game and at 11-9 down I felt there was a change and that I could win.” Nehwal played down expectations before her final but interest was such that former Indian cricket icon Sachin Tendulkar wished her luck on Twitter. She was bidding to become the first All-England singles winner from India since her former coach Pullela Gopichand won the men’s title 14 years ago. After a tentative start Nehwal opened an 11-6 lead, offering stout defence against Marin’s attacking forays to the net. She soon held eight game points before Marin finally found some rhythm to win four rallies in a row, though Nehwal finished the game with a smash from the net. Marin’s game failed to materialise in the early throes of the second. At 3-1 down she saw a shot from Nehwal land in, went wide with a smash on the next point before a fierce winner from the Indian opened a five-point lead. But Marin began to find her rhythm and at 8-4 down secured a run of eight successive points as Nehwal ran out of ideas. Chen said he was always confident of rallying after conceding First Qatar International Taekwondo Open Championship Winners of the First Qatar International Taekwondo Open Championship pose during the podium ceremony at the Qatar Women’s Sports Committee Hall in Doha yesterday. the opening game to Jorgensen. “I kept calm and didn’t rush,” said the 26-year-old Chen. “I played tighter and didn’t let in distractions.” The Dane, aiming to become the first European to win the title since 1999, proved an obdurate opponent in a fluctuating match. “Jorgensen is tough but Lin Dan is right up there,” said world number one Chen of the multiple record holder. “He is the best rival. I really want to catch all his records.” REUTERS
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