NYU Polytechnic School of Engineering Mathematics Course Outline for MA-UY 3113 Advanced Linear Algebra and Complex Variables Spring 2015 Tuesday – Thursday 2:30 PM- 3:50 PM MetroTech # 2: Rm 9.011 Classes: Monday Jan 26, 2015 – Monday May 4, 2015 {Monday Feb 16, 2015 : Presidients’ day: No classes} {Spring Break : UG Monday March 16, 2015 – Sunday March 22, 2015} {Last Day Add/Drop regular NYUPoly classes on Albert: Monday Feb 9, 2015} {Friday April 10, 2015: Last day to withdraw NYU Poly courses} UG last day classes: Monday May 4, 2015 UG NYUPoly classes only Reading days: UG May 5 - May 7 UG NYUPoly classes only Final Exams: UG May 8 - May 19 UG NYUPoly classes only Course Coordinator: Professor Edward Y. Miller Office: RH305J Email: em1613@nyu.edu Phone: 718-260-3386 Office Hours: Tuesday & Thursday noon-14:30 & by appointment. Student Disabilities: If you are student with a disability who is requesting accommodations, please contact New York University’s Moses Center for Students with Disabilities at 212998-4980 or mosescsd@nyu.edu.You must be registered with CSD to receive accommodations. Information about the Moses Center can be found at www.nyu.edu/csd. The Moses Center is located at 726 Broadway on the 2nd floor. Religious Observation Policy As a nonsectarian, inclusive institution, NYU policy permit members of any religious group to absent themselves form clasess without penalty when required for compliance with their religious obligations. The policy and principles to be followed by students and faculty may be found here universitycalendar-policy-on-religious-holidays Course Website: NYU Classes and www.math.poly.edu Course Pre-requisites: You are expected to have mastery of the concepts and skills covered in MA0902,MA0912,MA1024/1324,MA1124/1424, and MA2034 Textbook The required texts for the course are D. Lay Linear Algebra and Its Application, Addison-Wesley, 4-th edition, ISBN-13: 978-0321385178 ; J. Ward & R. Churchill Complex Variables and Applications, 9-th edition, McGraw-Hill, ISBN-13: 978-0073383170 Course Structure: The 3-credit, semester course meets for lecture two times a week for one and a half hours each class. You are also expected to study outside of class, a good ‘rule of thumb‘ is three hours of study for each hour of class. Course Requirements: (The grading policy is detailed in a section below). Two Weekly Lectures Homework weekly. {work sheets due on Thursday} Midterm Exam ? in class. Final Exam ? Examinations: Two 120-minute exams given during class time, and a 120-minute cumulative Final Exam with emphasis on complex segment. Homework: Homework Homework is required and counts towards your grade. Collected weekly, On Thursdays. Information about the grading scale conversion to letter grades can be found on the www.math.poly.edu website. Course Lecture Syllabus Course Lecture Syllabus (The sections are quoted from the 4th edition of Lay’s Linear Algebra and Its Application and the9th edition of Churchill Complex Variables and Applications) Linear Algebra Segment: [Snow day canceled first day = Jan 27 class] [Lecture 1-2] Lay: Review [Chapter 1] of matrices, method of row reduction to solve linear systems Ax=b. Matrix algebra [Chapter 2] matrix addition, multiplication, and row reduction as A=LU decomposition. Symmetric group and its properties, Determinants, inverses [Chapter 3] , and reintroduction to eigenvalues, eigenvectors [Chapter 5]. Additionally, Churchill: [Chapter 1] Introduction to complex numbers. [Lectures 3-4] Vector Spaces: , [Chapter 2]: Basic Constructions on Vector spaces: addition, subspaces, quotient spaces, duals, tensor products. Reintroduction to Linear maps [Examples, Hom(V,W), GL(V), O(n), U(n), Sp(2n,R),Lorentz group, representation theory, Group ring], rank, column space, row space, nullity, Linear dependence, Span, subspace in Rn; Vector spaces, dimension, change of basis [Chapter 4] [Lectures 5-6] [Chapter 5] Applications: Models for Circuits, [p82, p86 via Kirchoff’s Laws], heat flow [p87, p131], computer graphics, homogeneous coordinates [p139-141], Projective Geometry, Signals, filtering [p244], Markov chains [p253], [Lectures 6-7] [Chapter 5] Eigenvalues, characteristic polynomial, eigenvectors, Hermitian, real Symmetric matrices, diagonalization, Decomposition theorems, Jordan blocks, An , eTA , power methods, [Lecture 7-8] [Chapter 6] Inner products, angles and lengths, Gramm-Schmidt method, mini-max principle, orthogonal projection, unitary and orthogonal groups, Least squares methods in applications, linear approximation, curve fitting, weighted least squares. [Chapter 7] Real symmetric and complex Hermitian matrices and their spectral decompositions, quadratic forms applications to constrained optimization. [Lecture 9] [Chapter 7] Singular Value decomposition, [Chapter 8] Bezier curves and surfaces in computer graphics. Application of SU(2) to computer game graphics. The Kirchoff and Trent spanning tree theorem for the Laplacian on graphs, decomposition of unitary representations into irreducibles. [Lecture 10] Review for comprehensive test on Linear Algebra Component [Meeting 11 = Test on Linear Algebra Segment ] Mar 5, 2015 Complex Variables Segment: Churchill [Lecture 12] Some standard methods and representations Section 7 Exponential form, products and quotients, algebraically and geometrically. Section 8 Powers and roots of complex numbers via exponential form. Section 9 Examples, geometric representations, n-th roots of unity and their geometry. Section 10 Regions in the complex plane, bounded, open, and connected. [Lecture 13] Chapter 2-Introduction to Analytic Functions, Examples Section 11 Definition: Functions of a complex variable. Two approaches: Real, Imaginary & Modulus, Argument. Section 12 Mappings, translation, reflection, dilation, z->z^2 in deta [Lecture 14] Limits and Continuity Section 14, Limits in the complex setting: limit of f(z) as z→a. Section 15, 17 Theorems on limits and continuity. Section 16 Limits involving the point at infinity, stereographic projection, the projective plane. [Lecture 15] Derivatives of complex functions, analytic functions Section 18, 19 Derivatives, differentiation formulas. Section 20, 21 Cauchy Riemann equations, a sufficient condition. Section 23, 24, 25 Analytic functions, examples, Harmonic functions. [Lecture 16] Chapter 3-Elementary Functions Section 28 Exponential Function exp(z). Section 29, 30, 31 Logarithm Function Log(z), branches and derivatives of the logarithm function, identities. Section 32 Complex exponents, a^z. Section 33 Trigonometric functions, sine, cosine, tangent, etc. Section 34 Hyperbolic functions sinh, cosh, tanh etc. Section 35 Inverse Trigonometric Functions. [Lecture 17] Computation of elementary functions, Examples, Review of chapters 13 [Lecture 18] Exam: Complex Variables; April 7, 2015 [Lecture 19] Contour Integration Section 36 Derivatives of w(t) complex function of real variable t. Section 37 Review: Definite integral. Section 38, 39 Parametrized paths, contour integration. Section 40, 41 Examples, Basic inequality for contour integration. Section 42,43 Antiderivatives, examples, the complex analog of the fundamental theorem of calculus. [Lecture 20] Cauchy-Goursat Theorem for simply closed curves Section 44 Statement of The Cauchy Goursat theorem. SecTion 46 Simply and multiply connected regions, the main trick in evaluation integrals in This special analytic setting, Examples. Section 47 Cauchy Integral Theorem, an application of The Cauchy Goursat Theorem. Section 48 Formulas for all derivatives, an application of The Cauchy Goursat Theorem. Section 49 Liouville's Theorem, an application of The Cauchy Goursat Theorem. [Lecture 21] Applications of the Cauchy Integral Theorem Section 50 Cauchy's Inequality, the Maximal modulus principle. Section 51 Expansion of an analytic function converging on a disk as a convergent power series. Examples. Section 52,65 Laurant expansions, three Types of isolated singular points. Section 62, 63, 66 Integrals by method of residues. Residues at poles. [Lecture 22] Computation of integral via method of residues Section 71, 72 Evaluation of some improper integrals. Review by example of the method of residues to do integrals. ] Examples of Conformal Mapping [Lecture 23] Product and Series expansions, sin(z), cotan(z), csc(z)2 ,the theorem of Weirstrass, the Gamma function [ [Lecture 24]: Review for Final Final Examination scheduled during finals May 18 – May 19. Grading Policy Course Grade: Final grades will be calculated according to the rules below. The course grade is determined by the best of your course averages using the table below. Midterm Final Exam Homework Average 1 35 % 50 % 15 % Average 2 15 % 85 % Average 3 40 % 60 % Additional Learning Resources: General Evening Math WorkshopsDays Hours Location Mon-Thurs 6PM-9PM JAB 373 Room 2C General Math Workshops Days Hours Location Friday 9PM-6PM RH 315 Saturday 10AM-2PM RH 707 Internet Resources: Math Department Website: www.math.poly.edu. This comprehensive website has the course policies as well as old exam and practice materials for both the midterm and final exam. http://web.mit.edu/18.06/www/Video/video-fall-99.html http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/ Paul’s Online Math Notes, Choose Class Notes and then the course you want. www.Youtube.com There are many good lectures, the Khan Academy is a favourite for many students Additional Learning Resources: General Math Workshops Days Hours Location M--Th 6PM-9PM JAB373, PTC Fri 11AM-6PM RH304 Internet Resources Math Department Website: www.math.poly.edu This comprehensive website has the course policies as well as old exam and practice materials for both the midterm and final exam. YouTube: Kahn Academy http://web.mit.edu/18.06/www/Video/video-fall-99.html http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/ Paul’s Online Math Notes, Choose Class Notes and then the course you want. Important: General Exam Policies Valuables (especially your laptop!): Please do not bring your laptop or any other valuable items to the exam. You are required to leave your bags and books at the front of the exam room. Time and Place: It is your responsibility to consult the web site to know when and where an exam is being held. You will not receive any special consideration for being late or missing an exam by mistake. Identification: You are required to bring your Polytechnic ID to the exam. If for any reason you are unable to do so, another photo ID, such as a drivers license, is acceptable. Before the Exam: You must wait outside the exam room before the start of an exam. You must sit only in seats where there is an exam for your course. You must not move the exam to a different seat. Neatness and Legibility: You are expected to write as neatly and legibly on your exam. Your final answer must be clearly identified (by placing a box around it). Points will be deducted if the grader has difficulty reading or finding your answer. Missed Exams: If you missed an exam due to a medical reason, then University policy requires you to provide written documentation to the Office of Student Development (JB158). It is University policy that the Mathematics Department may not give make-up exams without prior authorization by the Office of Student Development. Academic Integrity: Any incident of cheating or dishonesty will be dealt with swiftly and severely. The University does not tolerate cheating. (There is no such thing as "a little bit of cheating.") During an exam you are not allowed to borrow or lend a calculator; borrowing or lending a calculator will be considered cheating. Useful and Interesting math-physics Web Sites, etc. See http://math.poly.edu/reference/external.phtml
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