NATIONAL ORGANIC WASTE COMPOSTING STRATEGY Waste Summit: 2015 Chemicals and Waste Management Contents THE NATIONAL ORGANIC WASTE COMPOSTING STRATEGY FINAL Strategy Report 1. 2. BACKGROUND STRATEGY 2.1 Organic waste generation/province 2.2 Defining Compostable Organic Waste 2.3 Organic Waste Categories 2.4 Strategy Goals 2.5 Technology 2.6 Instruments 2.7 Compost Registration Process 2.8 Composting Guide 3 CONCLUSION AND WAY FORWARD Background Compost, jobs, SME, GHG Too much landfilling Reduced air space Opportu nity NWMS tells us to divert Pollution, health hazards The Strategy Organic waste generation/province DEFINING COMPOSTABLE ORGANIC WASTE Adopted Definition of “Compostable Organic Waste A material that naturally enhances fertility of soil through a natural degradation process, but excludes human made organic chemicals and naturally occurring organic chemicals which have been refined or concentrated by human activity → Compostable Organic Waste” will generally comprise of materials that can be accepted for disposal at a licensed municipal general waste landfill facility Categories of Organic Waste Categories of Organic Waste, Cont… Strategy Goal 1: Review Legal & Regulatory Requirements Goal 2: Feedstock, Opportunities, and facilities Feedstock, Opportunities and Facilities Develop organic waste specific “advertising” platform / website (similar to the City of Cape Town’s Integrated Waste Exchange site Develop Guideline containing data, facts and figures that should be of assistance and value to those wishing to engage in composting Recording of detailed organic waste categories or types is urgently required: NB for understanding where feedstock is available, and where compost is being produced and/or required Goal 3: SUPPORT STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS TO IMPLEMENT COMPOSTING Support Structure and functions to implement composting Identification of financial and support from institutions/ agencies and programmes Harness Private Sector involvement: PPP Municipalities: should seek synergies and opportunities to combine resources to assist one another to promote and develop organic waste composting facilities.. Goal 4:EDUCATION, SKILLS & AWARENESS EDUCATION, SKILLS & AWARENESS Campaigns to educate and generate awareness on composting as well as on the benefits of using compost, contamination prevention and separation at source Capacity building within municipalities in order to ensure organic waste quantities are measured, recorded, and monitored accurately User-friendly, easy to read and comprehendible guidebook / pamphlet / flyer on making compost and the benefits thereof is therefore required Goal 5:Incorporate Composting into Municipal Planning, Responsibilities and Create Roles for the Private Sector Municipal Planning, Responsibilities and Create Roles for the Private Sector IWMPs to ensure that sufficient physical and financial resources are allocated to developing and implementing a proper organic waste management Local municipalities should assess the need for expertise from private industry and consider various partnership scenarios, if possible Generators and responsible authorities would need to ascertain responsible (informed) person(s) to facilitate the diversion and beneficiation of organic waste, including reporting and recording Technology Technology, cont.. Applied Composting technologies in RSA INSTRUMENTS FOR UNLOCKING OPPORTUNITIES Compost quality control Compost Registration Not for market Market Regs Regs+ No Regs Composting activity guideline PLANNING PHASE Data collection-quantities, feedstock Site Suitability-markets, topography, sensitivity Regulatory process: licence/Stds/ DAFF Regs Finance: start-up cost, O&M Market: threats/opp, quality Is planned activity feasible? No Facility design Construction Staff acquisition Equipment O&M (env. impacts, risks) Product: demand-supply, labelling, TQA YES Reg process: Waste Lic/Stds Implementation Conclusion NOWCS NOWCS Is NB Implementati on of the NOWCS Job Creation: Many factors - local-specific conditions, - quantities and types of organic wastes Contribute towards NWNS,25% of recyclables from landfill sites by 2016 - consumer demand, - competing demand for feedstock - cost considerations, - operational skills required, • Thank you • • • Dr Mpho Tshitangoni Tel: (012) 399 ….. Email:MTshitangoni@environment.gov.za
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