Zoology - Bharati Vidyapeeth University

BHARATI VIDYAPEETH
DEEMED UNIVERSITY, PUNE (INDIA)
YASHWANTRAO MOHITE COLLEGE, PUNE-38.
REVISED SYLLABUS FOR Ph.D. ENTRANCE TEST (PET)
SUBJECT: ZOOLOGY
UNIT- 1 Biosystematics, Taxonomy and Evolution
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Fundamentals of systematic: Definition and basic concepts of biosystematics &
taxonomy, Biological classification, Hierarchy of categories and higher taxa.
Taxonomic characters: Procedures and keys.
Species concepts: species category, subspecies and other infra-specific categories,
different species concept.
International code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN): operative principles,
interpretation and application of important rules, formation of scientific taxa.
Kingdoms of Life: General outline of kingdom including Monera and Protista, Broad
outline and diversity in kingdom Animalia.
Evolution: Concept of evolution and theories of organic evolution with an emphasis
on Darwinism, Neo Darwinism concept.
Population genetics: Hardy Weinberg Law of genetic Equilibrium.
UNIT-2 Biodiversity
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Concept and principle of biodiversity.
Use and importance of biodiversity.
Causes for the loss of biodiversity.
Biodiversity conservation methods.
Role of NGO’S in conservation activities, conservation and sustainable development.
Endangered and threatened animal species.
National Parks and Sanctuaries.
Wild Life Protection Act.
UNIT-3 Cell Biology
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An overview of cell, cell shapes and types.
Plasma membrane, Mitochondria-Structure and function.
Sub cellular organelles: - E.R-smooth and rough, Golgi complex, Lysosomes,
Nucleus-Structure and function.
Cell cycle-Phases of cell cycle.
UNIT-4 General genetics
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Review of Mendelian and Non Mendelian Inheritance.
Monohybrid and Dihybrid Inheritance, Types of dominance.
Multiple alleles, Inheritance related to sex.
Applications of genetics.
Human genetics: karyotypes, genetic disorders.
UNIT-5 Economic Zoology
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Scope and importance of fish culture.
Scope and importance of Vermiculture.
Scope and importance of Apiculture.
Scope and importance of Sericulture.
Scope and importance of Pearl culture.
UNIT-6 General Parasitology
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Parasitism
Study of parasites with reference to Morphology, Life cycle, Pathogenecity and
control measuresPediculus humanus
Entamoeba histolytica
Plasmodium vivax
Ascaris lumbricoides.
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Immune system-innate and adaptive immunity, Applications of immunology.
UNIT-7 Ecology
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General principles of Environmental Biology with emphasis on ecosystems.
Abiotic and biotic factors of ecosystems.
Communities of the environment, their structure & significance.
Energy flow in environment- ecological energetic.
Concept of pollution- Important characteristics of Pollutants, Local and global effect
of pollutants, Population increase, Production and natural resource consumption.
Kinds of environmental pollution and their control methods.
UNIT- 8 Biochemistry
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Biomolecules-Characteristic features.
Proteins- Structure and function.
Carbohydrates- Structure and function.
Lipids- Structure and function.
Nucleic acids- Structure and function.
Enzymes-Concepts of enzyme units, classification, nomenclature, properties and
functions.
UNIT- 9
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Tools and Techniques
Fundamentals of optical microscopy.
Microscopes-Types and Applications.
Principle, Technique and Application of: pH meter, Colorimeter, Spectrophotometer,
Centrifugation, Chromatography, Electrophoresis.
Histological techniques: Principles of tissue fixation, microtomy, staining, mounting.
UNIT- 10 Quantitative Biology
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Importance of statistics in Biology.
Measures of central tendency-Mean, Mode, Median.
Sampling types, standard error (SE), standard deviation (SD), significance Test,
student t- test, Chi-square test-assumption, importance & example.
UNIT- 11 Animal care and use
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Animal ethics – Introduction, concept, organizations and associated laws and issues
for use of laboratory animals.
Animal Protection Act.
Animal care and management of laboratory animals.
Laboratory animal models and applications.
UNIT-12 Toxicology
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Basic concepts, principles and scope.
Toxicity testing principles, hazards, risks and their control methods.
Various types of toxicological agents.
UNIT-13 Bioinformatics
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History, scope and bioinformatics in research.
Bioinformatics in India- current status and future implication.
 Reference books :
1. Text Books of Zoology. Vol.11, Invertebrates, 1982, A. J. Marshall And W. D.
Williams, ELSB And Macmillan, Hongkong.
2. Life of Invertibrates, 1980, S. N. Prasad, Vikas Publishing Co. Sahldabad.
3. The Invertebrates, Echinodermata Vol- IV 1992, L.H. Hyman, International books and
periodicals supply services Dehli.
4. Invertebrate Zoology, 1982, R. D. Barnes, Saunders College, Philadelphia.
5. Text Books of Zoology, Invertebrates Vol- II, 1992, T.J.Parker and W.A. Haswel,
Edited by Marshall and Williams, CBS publications and distribution, New Dehli.
6. Invertebrates Zoology, E.L. Jordon and P.S. Verma; S. Chand and Co. Ltd., New Dehli.
14th fully Revised Edition- 2007.
7. Invertebrate Zoology, 1991, Paul, A. Meglitch and Fedricks R. Schram, Oxford
University Press, New York.
8. IGCSE Biology, D. G. Mackean, Published by John Murray, London. UK, 2002.
9. Invertebrate Zoology, Edited by D. T. Anderson, Oxford University Press, New York.Indian Edition by- A.P. Offset, Dehli, 2006.
10. Diversity of Organisms. Edited by Caroline M., Pond Biology- Form and Function.
Published by Hodder and Stoughton, The Open University, London.
11. An Introduction to Mollusca. H. S. Bhamrah, Kavita Juneja. Anmol Publications Pvt.
Ltd. New Dehli- 110002 (India).
12. An Introduction of Echinodermata. . H. S. Bhamrah, Kavita Juneja. Anmol Publications
Pvt. Ltd. New Dehli- 110002 (India).
13. Modern Text Book Of Zoology. Invertibrates. 6th Edition, 1992, R. L. Kotpal, Rastogi
Publication, Merut.
14. A Text Book of Zoology, Vertebrates, Vol-II, Jeffery Parker and W.A. Haswel, Edited
by Marshall and Williams, CBS Publication, New Dehli.
15. Chordate Zoology, 1982, P.S Dhami and J.K.Dhami, R.Chand and Co., New Dehli.
16. A Text Book of Zoology, 1984, R.D. Vidyarthi, R. Chand and Co., Dehli.
17. Modern Text Book of Zoology, Vertibrates. R. L. Kotpal, 3rd edn. Rastogi Publications,
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18. Chordate Zoology, E.L. Jordon. S. Chand & Co., New Dehli.
19. Organic Evolution. R.S. Lull. Light & Life Publishers.
20. Organic Evolution, 1991, T.S. Gopalkrishna. Itta Sambashivarab Publ. House, Dehli.
21. Biology, Campbell nand Reece. 7th Edn. Pearson Education in South Asia, Dehli.
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24. Cell and Molecular Biology By De Robertis, EDP. And De Robertis EME, Molt
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25. Cell Biology By Power, CB, Himalaya Publication House
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27. Cell Biology By avers, CJ., Addison Wesley Pub. Co. New York and London
28. Genetics By Verma, PS. And Agarwal VK., S. Chand and Co., New Delhi
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30. Genetics By Sarin, C., Tata McGraw Hill, New Dehi
31. Fishes . Mary Chandy. N.B.T. India, 2005.
32. Economic Zoology, Shukla Upadhyay, Rastogi Publication, Meerut, India, 1998.
33. Fisheries Developments, K.K. Trivedi, Oxford and IBH Pub. Co.
34. Marine Fishes in India, 1990, D.V.Bal & K. Virabhdra, tata McGraw Hill Publication.
35. Fishery Management, 1990, S.C.Agarwal, Avinash Publication House, New Dehli.
36. Destructive and useful Insects, their habit and Control, 1973. C.L. Metcalf and W.
p.Flint, Tata McGraw Hill Publications, New Dehli.
37. A Text Book Of Entomology, 1974. V.K. Mathur and K.D. Upadhayay, Goel
PrintingPress, Barani.
38. Imm’s Text Book of Entomology, Vol I & II, Richard and Owen.
39. Biology of Insects, 1992. S.C. Saxena. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co., New
Dehli.Bombay, Calcutta.
40. Bee and Bee Keeping, 1978, Roger A. Morse, Conell University Press, London.
41. The Behaviour & Social Life of Honey Bees, C.R. Ribbandas, Dover Publication
inc.New York.
42. Principal of Sericulture, 1994. Hisao Arguo, Oxford & Co.
43. An Introduction of Sericulture, 1995. G.Ganga, J. Sulochana, Oxford & IBH Publication
Co. Bambay.
44. FAQ Manual of Sericulture. Vol I Mulberry Cultivation, Vol II Silkworm
Rearing.Central Silk Board, Bangalore.
45. Parasitology – By Ramnik sood, C.B.S. Publisher, New Delhi –1993.
46. Parasitology – By K.D. Chaterjee, Medical Pulisher Calcutta,1987.
47. Physiology of parasites – By L.S. Chapell, John, Willey & SionsN.Y. (1980).
48. Parasitology – By Hobler, E.R. and Noble, G.A. (1982) 2nd Ed.Lea & Febieger U.S.A.
49. Parasitism & Symbiology – By C.P. Read (1970) Ronald Press New York.
50. Foundation of Parasitology – By Schmidt, G.D. & Robert, L.S.(1981) 2nd Ed. C.V.
Mosby Co. St. Lohis ISSR.
51. Introduction Animal Parasitology – By Smit. D.G. (19977) 2ndEd. Johns Willey Sons
New York.
52. The Biology of parasitism and introduction to the study of associate organism- by White
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53. Animal Parasitism – by Read C.P. Prenters Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
54. Helminths, Arthropods & Protozoo of domesticated Animals. By E.J.L.soulsby, ELBS
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55. Parasitology – by Chandler and Chands,
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57. Ecology. Begon, M.J.L. Harper and C.R. Townsend. Individuals,
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60. Population biology. Van Nostrand co., New York.Jorgensen, S.E. Fundamentals of
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61. Ecology. Krebs, C.J. Harper & Row, New York.
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Reynolds, (1988)
63. Statistical ecology. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
64. Evolutionary ecology. Pianka, E.R. Harper & Row, New York.
65. Ecology, Ricklefs, R.E. and G.Miller. W.H. Freeman & co., New York.
66. The evolution of life histories. Theory and Analysis. Chapman & Hall, London, UK.
67. Fundamentals of Ecology. Odum E.P. W.B. Saunders publication, Philadelphia.
68. Basic Ecology, Odum E.P. Saunders publication, Philadelphia (1983).
69. Environmental Pollution. Laurent Hodges. Halt, Rinehart & Winston, New York (1977)
70. Fundamentals of Enzymology : Price N.C. and L. Stevens e.. Oxford New York.
71. Methods in Enzymology all volumes.
72. Protein Purification, Principles and Practice. Scopes, R.K.
73. Ferdinand, W. (1976) fundamentals of enzyme kinetics, Butterworths, London.
74. Enzyme by Palmer.
75. Chris Kent (2001) : Basics of Toxicology
76. Toxicological testing handbook 2nd Ed. Devid J.K. and Kit A.K. (2006
77. Modern toxicology (Vol. I,II &III) Gupta P.K. and Salunkhe D.K. (1985)
78. Fundamentals of Toxicology. Pandey, Shukla and Trevedi (2004)
79. Handbook of Toxicology. Thomas J.H. and William O.B. (1987)
80. Introduction to instrumental analysis-Robert Braun-McGraw Hill.
81. A biologist Guide to principles and Techniques of Practical Biochemistry-K, Wilson and
K.H. Goulding ElBS Edn.
82. Experimental Biochemistry. Freeman, 2000. Clark & Swizer.
83. Modern Experimental Biochemistry. Boyer. Benjamin, 1993
84. Physical Biochemistry. Freifelder. Freeman, 1982.
85. Practical Biochemistry. Wilson and Wlaker. Cambridge, 2000.
86. The Cell-A Molecular Approach. Cooper. ASM, 1997
87. Introduction to instrumental analysis. Robert Braun. McGraw Hill
88. Biostatics. lewis .
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90. Mathematical Biology- J.D. Murrey
91. Wildlife in India- V.B. Saharia
92. Wildlife in central India- S.K. Tiwari
93. R.K. Tondon Biodiversity Texonomy & Ecology
94. An Introduction to prevantology- M.P. Arora
95. Biodiversity and conservation- P.C. Kotwal
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Delhi (Indian ed.)
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98. Bioinformatics – A practical guide to the analysis of genes &
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