TAX TAX NEWSFLASH BUDGET 2014 September 09, 2013 INTRODUCTION September 09, 2013 KPMG is pleased to bring to you our commentary on the 2014 Budget Statement presented by the Honourable Minister of What’s Inside Budget Overview Finance and the Economy, Mr Larry Howai. The Figures The 2014 Budget takes place against a Proposed Fiscal Measures backdrop of five (5) years of deficit challenges in Trinidad and Tobago. By no means unique to our beloved country, our neighbours too and developed economies are also struggling with deficits which makes this Budget presentation KPMG Profile Contact Us Other Contributors one that was somewhat “fearfully” awaited. We welcome and look forward to your feedback on our commentary. By its nature, this publication is meant to stimulate thought, discussion and hopefully an exchange of ideas. We thank our production team who made the issue of this Commentary possible, and we hope that you, our readers, find it useful. Robert Alleyne Managing Partner Sustaining Growth Securing Prosperity © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 2 BUDGET OVERVIEW September 09, 2013 Before we begin our commentary on the 2014 Budget presentation by the Honourable Minister of Finance and the Economy, we feel it is worthy to have a brief recap of the Minister’s first Budget presentation given almost a year ago. In that Budget speech, titled “Stimulating Growth, Generating Prosperity”, the Minister said that his Ministry took a deliberate decision to operate the 2012/13 fiscal year with a deficit in order to provide the needed stimulus to the economy which was emerging from a difficult period. This made for the fifth consecutive year of Budget deficits which started in 2009. Was it realistic to assume, but for this deliberate decision, that it was otherwise possible to have presented a 2013 Budget with a surplus, no matter how miniscule? In his 2014 Budget presentation he indicated that the Government is successfully containing the fiscal deficit and is on course to bring the fiscal accounts into balance by 2016. 3. Tax Collection – The Minister stated his intention to perform a comprehensive review of the tax system. We understand that the recommendations put forth by a team of experts are being reviewed. As tax advisors we look forward to hearing these proposals and perhaps some consultation with tax advisors from the private sector can be adopted to make for a more efficient and effective tax system. UPDATE: In his 2014 Budget presentation, the Minister spoke of a growth-oriented tax system which will be introduced in phases over the period 2014 – 2016. In his 2013 Budget presentation, the Minister identified three important initiatives for arriving at a balanced Budget in the medium term, which were: The burdensome situation for the national treasury caused by the long-standing CL Financial and Hindu Credit Union issues now seem to be under control with the Government developing a strategy to recover the funds expended. 1. Land and Building Tax – the Minister proposed to put in place a fairer and more equitable regime which will cover residential, commercial, agricultural and industrial land. The last year of assessment for land & buildings tax was 2009, in which actual revenue earned was $71.4 million. The new property tax in 2010 was Budgeted to earn estimated tax revenues of $325 million. UPDATE: In the 2014 Budget the Minister proposed to phase in this tax over the period 2014 to 2017 with the commencement of valuations of all industrial land, including plant and machinery, with a view to implement this tax by July 1, 2014. 2. Fuel Subsidies – commenced in 2012 with the removal of subsidies on premium fuel. UPDATE: In his 2014 Budget, the only adjustment proposed as regards fuel subsidies is the removal of the fuel subsidy to Caribbean Airlines Limited. The focus this year seems to be more on fine tuning the administration and compliance related aspects, offering further targeted fiscal incentives to the energy sector, and paving the way for tax reforms in the 3 areas highlighted above in last year’s Budget. Introducing the 2014 Budget under the theme “Sustaining Growth, Securing Prosperity”, the Minister noted that the local economy had seen 4 successive quarters of positive economic growth driven mainly by the non-energy sector. It is laudable to see the Administration’s planning mindset switching from stimulating growth to sustaining growth, although we would hope that they remain mindful of the occasional need for further targeted stimulus measures along the road to sustained growth and prosperity. However, to secure the nation’s prosperity we believe that it is important for the Administration to achieve a balanced Budget by 2016 – as promised by the Minister. The 2014 Budget deficit is estimated to be $6.375 billion, or 3.6% of GDP, which is a 1% reduction from the 2013 Budget. The Minister reported that the actual outturn for 2013 is expected to be a much lower deficit than was © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 3 BUDGET OVERVIEW September 09, 2013 projected in the 2013 Budget of $7.669 billion or 4.6% of GDP. The Minister’s focus continues to be on the diversification of the economy concentrating on growth in the non-energy sector which saw positives in 2013 especially from the Shared-Support Services Industry. One of the initiatives mentioned in the 2013 Budget that is expected to bear fruit is the public-private partnership concept after crossing the hurdle of the establishment of a robust procurement framework. NEW MEASURES The anxiety created with the impending introduction of a new land and building tax regime wasn’t entirely appeased as the Minister only indicated that the introduction would be on a 3 phase basis over the period 2014 to 2017, with the key starting point being the valuation of properties. With the 2013 Budget introducing the first step in reducing the fuel subsidy on premium gas, many would have expected the implementation of further measures to reduce this subsidy. This did not materialise in the 2014 Budget, for which many will no doubt breathe a sigh of relief, as the Minister indicated that further progress was still needed in the move to alternative vehicle fuels such as CNG. However, another fuel subsidy was targeted – the fuel subsidy granted to Caribbean Airlines Limited would be terminated effective October 1, 2013. The subsidy relating to the Tobago airbridge would however remain. The much griped about area of VAT refunds was acknowledged in the Budget whereby the Minister recognised that the delays in processing VAT refunds were impeding the growth of exports and private sector developments. In response thereto the Minister proposed to simplify the VAT refund process with a view to ensuring that all VAT refunds are made within the legal timeframe, which is six months after the date by which the return is due or the date on which the return was filed, whichever is the later. In order to do so the Minister, as an initial step, proposes to increase the allocation for VAT refunds with $1 billion being allocated in October 2014 for clearing the backlog In the presentation of the fiscal measures, it is worthy to note that a couple relate to the further stimulation of economic activity by increasing wear and tear allowances in the energy sector. Other measures range from the imposition of penalties on illegal quarrying to the increase in the licence fee by betting offices. To summarize, it is apparent that an attempt has been made to walk the tightrope between strong fiscal measures and high expectations of the taxpayers. However, it still remains to be seen whether this Budget would be able to achieve the desired results of reducing fiscal deficit in the medium term, controlling inflation and bringing back investor confidence. © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 4 THE FIGURES September 09, 2013 The Minister indicated that total revenue for 2014 is estimated at $55.041 billion while total expenditure is estimated at $61.398 billion resulting in a projected fiscal deficit of $6.357 billion. Source : Trinidad and Tobago Draft Estimates of Revenue and Expenditure © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 5 THE FIGURES September 09, 2013 Major Sources of Revenue 30,000,000,000 Billions TT $ 25,000,000,000 oil companies 20,000,000,000 other companies individuals WHT & BLV 15,000,000,000 Value Added Tax 10,000,000,000 5,000,000,000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 r 2014 e Key r - Revised e - Estimate Fiscal Year Source:Trinidad & Tobago Estimates of Revenue 2013 Source : Trinidad and Tobago Draft Estimates of Revenue Allocations to Various Ministries 12,000 10,000 8,000 2014 Billions TT $ 2013 2012 6,000 2011 4,000 2,000 Education & Training Works, Public Utilities, Transport & Infrastructure Health National Security Agriculture Housing Ministry Source: Budget Statements 2011 - 2014 © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 6 PROPOSED FISCAL MEASURES September 09, 2013 1. Small and Medium sized Enterprises PROPOSAL: In order to encourage small and mediumsized enterprises (SMEs) to raise capital through the T&T Stock Exchange, it is proposed to amend the Corporation Tax Act by redefining the qualifying capital base for these incentives by excluding retained earnings and reserves and, in terms of the new issued capital raised, the 30% to be owned by 25 unrelated shareholders will be 30% of the new capital issued. KPMG: In the 2012 Budget statement, the Minister made proposals for SMEs to enjoy a reduced rate of corporation tax of 10% on taxable profits for the first 5 years from listing. The Finance Act 2 of 2012 specified the conditions for SMEs to qualify for this reduced rate of corporation tax, which seemed unnecessarily burdensome and unlikely to have attracted any SMEs. The Minister recognized this and, in his 2014 proposals, seeks to remove some of these conditions. Similar to our comments on the 2012 Budget proposals, we commend the Minister for recognizing the incentives needed for these companies and proposed removal of some of the burdensome capital criteria. We question still why it is limited to qualifying companies listing on the T&T Stock Exchange? Nonetheless we trust that the proffered assistance to this critical group back in 2012 will now materialize. KPMG: This is a notable initiative but one has to wonder why it is the responsibility of the Government to compensate such accident victims, separate and apart from the costs to attend to them at the nation’s hospitals. In other words, the insured drivers contribution to the coffers in the form of the Insurance Premium Tax is being used to compensate the accident victims of uninsured drivers. A more effective measure may be to improve compliance by way of monitoring drivers and imposing heavier fines for law breakers. We trust that this will not eventually lead to an increase in this tax to cover these costs and therefore penalize the compliant drivers. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 3. Preventing Tax Leakages PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to revisit the relevant sections in the Corporation Tax Act to address certain tax leakages. In particular he mentioned the following: In respect of those leakages derived through the transfer or sale of assets between branches and parent companies which are not at arm’s length, to clarify the computation of the wear and tear allowance, by establishing the value of any plant or machinery, new or used, which was brought into the business from a related foreign entity and is presumed not to be at arm’s length through the utilization of either the notional written down value of the asset or the fair market value, whichever is the lesser. The notional written-down value is obtained by using the cost of acquisition and writing down those costs with the appropriate wear and tear rates in accordance with the Income Tax Act as if the asset was in use in Trinidad and Tobago from the date of acquisition to the year of assessment. Effective Date: October 1, 2013 2. Motor Vehicle Accident Fund PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to establish by legislation a Motor Vehicle Accident Fund using the funds from the 6% Insurance Premium Tax. The Fund will be used to compensate victims sustaining bodily injuries from accidents involving vehicles driven by uninsured drivers. © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 7 PROPOSED FISCAL MEASURES September 09, 2013 The fair market value will be defined as the price which the asset might reasonably be expected to fetch on a sale in the open market KPMG: In his 2013 Budget, the Minister stated that a comprehensive review will be conducted in 2013 of the current tax structure, as part of a planned transformation of Trinidad and Tobago into a “modern high-performing engine of growth” and also as part of the measures to improve revenue collections. It is our understanding that a review of the recommendations prepared by a team of experts is in progress, which we trust would identify much more critical issues than the value of assets transferred between related parties. Transfer of assets from foreign related parties if done at an inflated value will result in increased customs duties and VAT, where applicable, on importation. This is a commendable insight. de-risks and allows for earlier recovery of investments. The Minister has proposed that capital allowances for the upstream energy sector be simplified and accelerated as follows: – For Exploration – The existing initial and annual allowances be replaced by a new allowance of 100% of exploration costs to be written off in the year the expenditure is incurred. This incentive will be applicable over the period 2014 to 2017, and from 2018, an allowance of 50% in the first year of the expenditure, followed by an allowance of 30% in the second year and 20% in the third year will be applicable. – For Development – In place of the existing initial and annual allowances, the Minister proposes to grant an allowance of 50% in the first year of the expenditure, followed by 30% in the second year and 20% in the third year. This will be applicable to both plant and machinery (tangible) and the drilling of wells (intangible) expenses. – For Work-overs and Qualifying Side-tracks – an allowance of 100% of the total costs of work-overs and qualifying side-tracks in the year incurred. This will have an impact of attracting investment in already producing and idle wells. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 4. Energy Incentives PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to introduce the following initiatives to further stimulate exploration and development-related investments in the Energy sector: Investment Tax Credit - Under the Supplemental Petroleum Tax regime, an Investment Tax Credit was introduced with effect from January 1, 2011. This incentive allows companies to claim 20% of the expenditure on development activity for mature fields and enhanced oil recovery projects as a credit against their SPT liability. The credit was only available for use in the financial year in which the expense was incurred and any unused tax credits could not be carried forward or backward for offset from the tax liabilities of any other financial year. To ensure continuity of these activities and increase new investments, the Minister proposes that any unused tax credits be allowed to be carried forward for one year. – Capital allowance reliefs provide a mechanism that © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 8 PROPOSED FISCAL MEASURES September 09, 2013 With respect to the mid-stream natural gas sector, where deliverability is a key concern, the wear and tear allowance for gas compression facilities will be increased from 25% to 33.3% KPMG: All excellent initiatives on the part of the Minister to ensure that this sector remains competitive. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 5. Promotion of Alternative Fuels PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to replace the existing incentives of tax credit of 25% and wear and tear allowance for fleet operators with a simple tax allowance of 100% on the cost of converting motor vehicles of either individuals or companies to use CNG up to a maximum expenditure of $40,000 per vehicle. This would allow a benefit identical to the tax credit incentive which would now extend to both individuals and companies who file annual income tax returns. KPMG: In the 2011 Budget statement, the then Minister had proposed several environmental initiatives, which were enacted by way of Finance Act 2 of 2010. This provided, inter alia, wear and tear allowance of 130% for the acquisition and installation in a motor vehicle of a CNG kit and cylinder. To remove the credit and replace with a 100% allowance up to a maximum of $40,000 reduces the incentive previously available. The important issue as regards these fuel efficient initiatives is to assess the success thus far of taxpayers converting to CNG and other fuel efficient offerings as a result of incentives in prior Budgets. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 6. Energy efficiency and discouraging the illegal export of subsidized fuel PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes the following: to waive the existing 20% custom duties payable on Compact Fluorescent Lamps to treat with the illegal export of subsidized fuel by creating indictable offences under the Customs Act and the Excise (General Provisions) Act. These offences will carry fines up to $500,000. In addition to the goods being forfeited, the vessel involved shall also be forfeited. to amend Section 6 of the Petroleum Act to provide an increase in the fines for the illegal export of subsidized fuel from $30,000 and $1,500 per day for a continuing offence to $500,000 and $50,000 per day. KPMG: We commend the Minister for these penalty increases in an attempt to wipe out this illicit activity. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 9 PROPOSED FISCAL MEASURES September 09, 2013 7. Illegal Quarrying PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to increase the following penalties for illegal quarrying:Activity Previous Fine Illegal quarrying Purchasing operator any mineral from an illegal · · on summary conviction - $200,000 subsequent convictions - $300,000 · · $500,000 $700,000 · on summary conviction - $100,000 · $500,000 Fines - $100,000 · $500,000 Fine - $50,000 · $200,000 on summary conviction - $120,000 subsequent convictions - $250,000 · · $300,000 $500,000 on summary conviction - $60,000 subsequent conviction - $120,000 · · $120,000 $300,000 A legal operator failing to notify the Director of Minerals of the discovery of any minerals not authorized by the license; failing to maintain proper books or records; obstructing the · Director in the exercise of his power; or polluting any water course in the exercise of his operations Committing breaches of the Act or the Regulations and where no punishment is · specified Removal of asphalt from State lands Proposed Fine · · Removal of material other than asphalt from · State lands · KPMG: the increase and imposition of the fines should go a long way in deterring those intent on breaking the laws. These measures should be coupled with measures to increase monitoring. 8. New and Foreign Used Cars PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to increase customs duty by 25% on new and foreign used cars over 2,499 cc excluding T-vehicles and vehicles registered for use as maxi-taxis. KPMG: The last increase as regards motor vehicles was an increase in motor vehicle tax in the 2009 Budget and motor vehicle transfer tax in Budget 2010. It remains to be seen whether this increase would dissuade consumers from purchasing higher capacity vehicles which tend to be less fuel efficient. In this regard a more effective option would have been to set the proposed cap at 1995 cc. The inclusion of foreign used cars is meant to keep the playing field level. Effective Date: October 1, 2013 © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 10 PROPOSED FISCAL MEASURES September 09, 2013 9. The environment 11. Betting levy board operations PROPOSAL: The Minister stated that his Government will take a more proactive approach to protect the environment and will implement a number of measures including increased penalties and fines. An initial measure to increase by 100% all fines for littering in accordance with the provisions of the Litter Act and, pursuant to that, the fine for offences in respect of individuals would be increased from $2,000 to $4,000 and in respect of body corporates from $4,000 to $8,000. PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to increase the license fee from $100,000 to $200,000 payable by all betting offices which negotiate bets at fixed odds. KPMG: Unlikely to be any major source of revenue for the Government. Based on the estimates of revenue, Clubs Licences and Fees is Budgeted to bring in just over $1m. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 KPMG: In Budget 2011, the then Minister increased several of the penalties by 100% under the Litter Act. As KPMG commented at that time, these measures are unlikely to be successful without enforcement. Since then we have heard no reports on the imposition of such fines and our comments remain as they did in 2010. Effective Date: January 1, 2014 10. Developers for Land and Houses PROPOSAL: The Minister proposes to increase the time frame for developers to receive tax exemptions to develop residential house sites being part of a land development project. In the Finance Act 2013, the incentive was given up to the period ending December 31, 2015. The proposal is to extend the deadline date to December 31, 2018. KPMG: When the tax exemptions were proposed in the 2013 Budget it was welcomed as an initiative to stimulate the construction sector. However, developers complained bitterly that by the time they secured the necessary clearances and permits the period for the exemption may well have expired. Developers would be pleased that the Minister listened to their pleas and extended the deadline date by another 3 years. © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 11 KPMG PROFILE September 09, 2013 KPMG Core Values We lead by example We work together We respect the individual We seek the facts and provide insight We are open and honest in our communication We are committed to our communities, and Above all, we act with integrity KPMG in Trinidad and Tobago KPMG in Trinidad and Tobago is locally owned and operated, and is a member of the global network of professional service firms whose aim is to be the best firm to work with for our clients, our people and our communities. We operate not only in Trinidad and Tobago, but across the Caribbean. This stems largely from the fact that the network of KPMG member firms operate through many countries and resources are shared, thus making our skills available as and where they are needed. The main benefit of this international network is the exposure to leading-edge technology and techniques through the provision of training, documentation and other support to equip our professionals to be experts in their chosen field. KPMG in Trinidad and Tobago is a member of the KPMG Caricom grouping which belongs to a sub-region of the Europe-Middle East-Africa region. We have strong operating relationships with KPMG’s other English-speaking Caribbean and island practices based in Anguilla, Antigua, the Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Channel Islands, Isle of Mann, Jamaica, Malta, the Netherland Antilles, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & the Grenadines and the Turks & Caicos Islands. The map below shows the location of some KPMG offices within the Caribbean region. The Bahamas Turks and Caicos Islands Cayman Islands British Virgin Islands Jamaica Anguilla Antigua & Barbuda KPMG Caricom includes • Barbados • Eastern Caribbean, with offices in • Anguilla • Antigua & Barbuda • St. Lucia • St. Vincent & the St. Lucia St. Vincent & the Grenadines Offices in • • • • • Curacao Aruba Dutch Caribbean Bonaire Surinam •Dominica •Grenada •Montserrat •St. Kitts & Nevis Barbados Trinidad & Tobago St. Maarten Eastern Caribbean provides services in Trinidad & Tobago provides services in •Guyana Grenadines • Jamaica • Trinidad & Tobago Principal areas of business KPMG offers the following services: Audit KPMG’s Audit practice assists clients in providing credibility and transparency in financial reporting by delivering quality, independent audit reports. Tax KPMG's Tax practice assists clients in all business sectors in achieving timely tax compliance obligation and tax advice on domestic and international tax matters. Advisory KPMG’s Advisory practice is designed to help clients manage risk; improve performance and creative value so they can focus on their core businesses. From developing business strategies to information risk management, we combine our industry knowledge with technology experience to deliver result-focused strategies and approaches that would add value. © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 12 CONTACT US September 09, 2013 We can help KPMG can help you assess the effect of the proposed tax changes in this year’s Budget and point out ways to take advantage of their benefits or lessen their impact. We will keep you abreast of the progress of these proposals as they make their way into law. Robert Alleyne Managing Partner 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4113 E ralleyne@kpmg.co.tt Chris Hornby Partner Audit and Tax 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4112 E cshornby@kpmg.co.tt Gillian Wolffe-O’Neil Director, Tax Services 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4246 E gwolffeoneil@kpmg.co.tt Nicole Joseph Senior Manager, Tax Services 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4247 E nicolejoseph@kpmg.co.tt Robert has over 29 years of professional experience serving both tax and audit clients and is ultimately responsible for all services delivered to large audit and tax clients. For the majority of that time he has served as Lead Engagement Partner, Engagement Quality Control Reporting Partner, IFRS Reviewing Partner on several of the firm’s audit engagements. He has also provided Internal Audit Risk Compliance Services to a number of non-audit clients. His audit and tax clients have included financial institutions, manufacturing companies, retail companies, utility companies, transportation companies, energy companies, state entities and various national projects funded by multi-lateral lending agencies. Chris is an audit and tax partner with KPMG in Trinidad and Tobago, where he is head of energy services. Chris relocated to Trinidad in March 2010 after spending 5 years as a partner in KPMG Saudi Arabia, and before that he served KPMG’s clients in East Africa. Chris qualified as a UK Chartered Accountant and has over 30 years professional experience spanning four continents. Gillian is an attorney-at-law by profession having been admitted in 1989 to the practice of law in all courts in Trinidad and Tobago. Gillian has over 23 years experience in tax which includes 9 years at the Ministry of Finance, Inland Revenue Division where she was responsible for assisting in drafting tax legislation and advising senior management on the interpretation and applications of tax laws. Gillian is responsible for advising local and international clients in various sectors on efficient tax structuring of crossborder transactions, tax planning and regulatory procedure. Nicole has 16 years tax experience in advising clients on all aspects of domestic and international taxation including managing the tax compliance portfolio. She also assist audit in the reviews of large companies tax provisions. She is currently a Council member of ICATT and serves as ViceChair of the Taxation Committee and Chair of the Membership Committee. © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 13 OTHER CONTRIBUTORS September 09, 2013 Randy Beddoe 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4122 E rbeddoe@kpmg.co.tt Feona Horsford 69-71 Edward Street Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago, T (868) 623 1081 ext 4124 E fhorsford@kpmg.co.tt Randy has 8 years experience with KPMG. Formerly from the Audit Department, he made the transition to Tax early 2012 where he has responsibility for tax compliance including PAYE compliance obligations to all clients. Randy is also responsible for internal risk compliance procedures with the Firm. Feona has over 5 years experience in the tax environment having worked as a Tax Auditor at the Board of Inland Revenue Grenada. She has a keen appreciation for the intricacies of Tax and joined KPMG Trinidad and Tobago in January 2013. Her responsibilities include but are not limited to the timely preparation and filling of corporation tax returns, preparation of individual income tax returns and tax assessment enquiries with the Board of Inland Revenue on behalf of our clients. Caveat The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation. Visit our Site for more information KPMG has a commitment to environmental responsibility. Please consider the earth before printing this e-mail. http://www.kpmg.com/tt © 2013 KPMG, a Trinidad and Tobago partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Trinidad and Tobago. 14
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