Open Access / Parallel publishing Marja-Leena Harjuniemi (January 2014)

Open Access / Parallel publishing
How to add visibility of your research?
Marja-Leena Harjuniemi (January 2014)
Contents of the presentation
• Definitions of OA and parallel publishing
What?
Why?
How?
• Why open availability? Why parallel
publishing?
• Benefits
• Common concerns – and clarifications
• How to do in practice? Adding the file
Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
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Open Access : Definition
• Open Access publishing is a form of publishing that promotes
free distribution of scholarly information.
• A scholarly publication is freely available when the scholarly
community and the general public can
read it free of charge or any restrictions in the Internet.
Photo: Credit to jscreationzs
Open
Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
http://www.freedigitalphotos.net/images/view_photog.php?photogid=1152
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Why open access?
• Research made with public money
is not open to public
• Articles are being published in
extremely expensive scientific
journals, which are not open to
public
• Not even universities can’t afford to
subscribe all journals they would
need
• Lots of people would benefit from
the results of science, but are not
able to access it
Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
Limited access
to research
prevents global
development
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Open research  Impact  Benefits  Welfare
• Adds the visibility of the research
• Adds the impact of the research
• Economical benefits; creates
innovations,
• Medical benefits
• Humanitarian perspective
• Educational benefits
• Benefits for the “ordinary people”,
companies, poor countries, etc.
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Mandated at many universities
• Many universities either require or
recommend open publishing
• Many funders (82) require it too;
f.ex. Wellcome Trust, NHS
• EU, The White House
• Many countries have national OA
policies; UK, Netherlands, Denmark,
Norway, Sweden, etc.
Many funders
require.
National OA
policies.
• Not, however, Finland – yet
Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
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Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
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This slide made by Carl-Christian Burh, EC
http://www.slideshare.net/ccbuhr/open-science-at-the-european-commission
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Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
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This slide made by Carl-Christian Burh, EC
http://www.slideshare.net/ccbuhr/open-science-at-the-european-commission
Funded by the ERC or FP7?
https://www.openaire.eu/en/open-access/open-access-in-fp7
OA at the University of Jyväskylä
• First (from the beginning of 2011)
there was a recommendation:
• “Researchers should save also the
full text files of their articles
(or final draft versions of those) in
TUTKA at the same time while
recording the relating metadata.”
• The recommendation was not
efficient
• A new, a bit stronger, policy since
the spring 2013:
Open Access/Parallel publishing (January 2014)
The University
requires parallel
OA publishing of the
articles whenever
that is possible.
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Several ways to OA
Make the work accessible on your
own website
2. Deposit the work in a subject-based
repository (e.g. arXiv, CiteSeer, etc.)
1.
Publish in an OA Journal
4. Publish with optional Paid Option
(hybrid journals)
3.
5.
Place the work (or final draft version
of it) in an institutional repository
Open Access/Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
Subject to license
(So called Green OA)
Subject to a charge, APC
(Golden OA)
Free of charge.
Subject to licence,
BUT the library takes
care of checking them.
(Green OA)
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Parallel publishing / Self archiving
• Parallel publishing means that university scholars,
having already published their articles in printed
scientific journals, also publish them in the open digital
repository of their own university (JYX at the JU)
ORIGINAL
JOURNAL
+
FINAL DRAFT VERSION
OF THE ARTICLE
 IN THE REPOSITORY
*)
orAccess/Parallel
in most cases
so called
final
Open
Publishing
(January
2014)draft versions of them
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Final draft -version (aka Post-print)
• Final draft is the version after peerreviewing.
• The version where content is final,
but layout is not
• Maybe no page numbers, etc.
• Most publishers do allow to deposit
this version
”In terms of content it is
the same as Publisher’s
final PDF, but in terms of
layout it is not.”
• Also called ’post-print’
‘Post’ refers to peer-review:
Post-print = after peer-review
Pre-print = before peer-review
Open Access/Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
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Common conserns : Not allowed?
• According to SHERPA/RoMEO database
70 % of the publishers do allow
some form of self-archiving.
• There may be conditions though
(version, embargo)
• Publishers are (pretty) positive
Parallel publishing
is allowed a lot more
often than
researchers usually
think
because of the Impact Factor :
the more citations, the bigger IF
Open Access and Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo
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Other concerns : publishing channel and expenses
• Do we have to start to publish only in OA journals?
• No, that is not the meaning at all.
• You can continue to publish where ever you want.
• Who pays?
• Parallel publishing is free of charge
• There is no author fees, nor any other fees
Open Access and Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
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Other concerns : Workload?
• Takes time and effort?
• As the library takes care of the
permission clarifications
researchers need only save the
files of their articles
(or final draft versions of them)
in TUTKA
Open Access and Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
The whole process
should take only a
couple of minutes per
eprint.
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How to proceed? (NB. Till the end of March)
Inform your co-writers about the self-archiving.
(Just a correct inquiry, whether JYX-archiving
is ok for your colleagues. A verbal inquiry is sufficient.)
2. Attach the final draft version of the article in the TUTKA
record.
1.
That is all.
• The file will automatically move on to JYX workflow.
• Repository services will take care of the rest,
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Scroll the screen
A new function has
appeared. You are
able to add the file
now.
The Process
TUTKA
A researcher adds
the file
Inbox
 Closed area
 Permission checkings
 Setting embargos
 If everything is OK  JYX
JYX
Open area. Articles
can be found via
search engines.
Forthcoming:
From the beginning of April
• Starting from April 2014 library will record all publications to
TUTKA.
• Starting from April, researchers notify library of their
publications and the Library completes and enters the
information to TUTKA.
• There is no need for the researchers to record their
publications into TUTKA.
• The researchers are still responsible for notifying library of
their publications.
Open Access and Parallel Publishing (January 2014)
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Thank you!
More information:
http://openaccess.jyu.fi/en
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