March , 2015 Number 137 Contents Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project In the framework of the ”Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project” (MMSP), two researchers of the Centre have visited universities in South and South-East Asia. The different subprojects of the MMSP are funded by the Danish Council for Independent Research – Humanities and VELUX Foundation. For more information about the Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project, see this link. 1 Dietrich Jung in Singapore and Malaysia From January 25th to February 28th 2015, Prof. Dietrich Jung, the Head of the Centre of Contemporary Middle East Studies was in South East Asia. Prof. Jung had invitations from the Middle East Institute (MEI) at the National University of Singapore, the Division of Sociology at the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, and the Political Science Department of the International Islamic University Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur. At the Middle East Institute he gave a lecture on Islam and Modernity: A Critique of “Muslim Exceptionalism” in the Middle East. In taking its starting-point in the events of the “Arab spring” this lecture discussed the role of Islam in the modern Middle East. It presented a counter-narrative to the antimodern image of Islam and suggested to understand the social tensions in Muslim societies as an inseparable part of a larger process of the emergence of global modernity. At Nanyang Technological University, Prof. Jung discussed with faculty and students of sociology the theoretical framework of the Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project on the basis of his lecture with the title Modern Muslim Subjectivities: Global Modernity, Islamic Traditions and the Good Life. In criticizing the alleged exclusivity of Western modernity, the lecture focused on both conceptual approaches to global modernity in social theory and social processes in modern Muslim societies. Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project 3 Movie Club Publications & Lectures 4 DJUCO 5 Danish Resource Center on the Modern Middle East: Articles and Activities IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII In February Prof. Jung held a brief guest professorship at the political science department of the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) in Kuala Lumpur (see the above picture). There he taught seminars on theories of modernity for graduate students in political science. In addition he gave two lectures on the discipline of Islamic studies in Europe and on subjects relevant to the Modern Muslim Page 2 Newsletter no. 137 Subjectivities Project. IIUM is a a university that combines all branches of the modern sciences with Islamic sciences. As an Islamic university IIUM has the vision “to become a leading international center of educational excellence which seeks to restore the dynamic and progressive role of the Muslim Ummah in all branches of knowledge and intellectual discourse.” Field work in India – Gry Hvass Pedersen at the Jamia Millia Islamia in Delhi Broadening the traditional scope of the Centre on the MENA region, Gry Hvass Pedersen currently conducts fieldwork for her PhD project at the Jamia Millia Islamia, the national Islamic university, in New Delhi. The fieldwork is part of the Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project, dealing with Islamic universities. This part of the project explores the role of religion with regard to a particular sample of very different Islamic universities, posing the question about the meaning of “Islamic” with respect to curriculum, teaching, organization, and enrolment at these universities. Jamia Millia Islamia was established in 1921 in opposition to the Aligarh Muslim University’s support of British rule. The people behind the new educational project comprised Gandhi, the nationalist movement, Alumni students of the Aligarh Muslim University, and supporters of the Khilafat movement. Jamia thus holds a proud history, as well as legitimization, by taking part in the nationalist movement, which led India to independence in 1947. During the first years of its existence the new university remained in the city of Aligarh. However, unable to challenge and replace the old Aligarh University it was moved to Delhi, where it is located today. In 1988 it achieved the status of a central university under the Indian state. Just after entering the gates of the university, the campus trees have absorbed the noise from the hectic Jamia Road and you find yourself walking in an area resembling a green and tranquil park. Groups of students, boys and girls often mixed, are sitting in small groups on the grass working, talking, or having a “chai break”. The atmosphere is relaxed and friendly. Students are dressed casually in jeans, shirts, and many girls with a colorful scarf around the neck. A few female students wear a hijab, while some of the boys carry a white skullcap and a long, traditional Islamic coat. At the moment, Jamia has around 20.000 students of which 50 percent are Muslims. This composition is guaranteed by Jamia’s status of a minority university, which it achieved in 2011. Besides its nine faculties, the university has a number of research centres and is considered one of the top ten universities of India. Thus, in a country where Muslims are a minority and often suffer of a lack of education and economic well-being, Jamia holds an important position for the Muslim community, providing higher education and the possibility of advancement for its Muslim students. Gry Hvass Pedersen will stay at Jamia until May 2 presenting and discussing her project, as well as collecting further information and data on university life. Newsletter no. 137 Page 3 Movie Club I’d like to start up with what I hope will become the Center’s Movie Club. The idea is to watch movies related to the Middle East on our fancy screen in the meeting room. This shall happen in the early evenings of the month’s last Monday (starting at 17.00). After an informal chat, there will be a short introduction to the movie that then will be screened. Sandwiches and beverages will be served. Since Easter will be close then, the opening on March 30 will show “The life of Brian” by Monty Python. The short (I promise!) but—of course—critical introduction will focus on contested issues related to post-imperialism and Biblical Orientalism. In order to be able to provide you with sufficient food and drinks, please sign up no later than March 25 at mbeck@sdu.dk. Other meetings in 2015 are: April 27, May 18 (since last Monday in May is a holiday), August 31, September 28, October 26, and November 30. Looking forward to seeing you then, Martin Beck Publications & Lectures Publications Martin Beck and Simone Hüser (2015), “Jordan and the ‘Arab Spring’: No Challenge, No Change?,” Middle East Critique 24:1, pp. 83-97. Martin Beck (2014), “The Arab Spring as a Challenge to Political Science,” The International Politics of the Arab Spring, edited by Robert Mason, New York: Palgrave, pp. 9-36. Martin Beck (2014), “The Concept of Regional Power as Applied to the Middle East,” Regional Powers in the Middle East. New Constellations after the Arab Revolts, edited by Henner Fürtig, New York: Palgrave, pp. 1-20. Peter Seeberg guest edited a special issue of Middle East Critique and wrote: Seeberg, Peter (2015) Guest Editor’s Introduction. An Arab World in Transition – Democratic Changes and Theoretical Discussions in a post-“Arab Spring” Scenario, Middle East Critique, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 1-7. Seeberg, Peter (2015) Regime Adaptability and Political Reconfigurations following the “Arab Spring”. New Challenges for EU Foreign Policies towards the Mediterranean, Middle East Critique, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 41-53. Lectures/Conferences Peter Seeberg gave a guest lecture at European Studies, University of Aarhus, 24 February: “The Arab uprisings, recombinant authoritarianism and the Syrian tragedy” Newsletter no. 137 Page 4 News from DJUCO Mediterranean Perspectives 2014 On the 18th of January 2014, the 12 Jordanian master students had their final exams for the Mediterranean Perspective course. It was their first time writing a synopsis and presenting it orally as an exam format. All 12 students passed the course and according to associate professor Peter Seeberg, they all did a good job. Innovation Camp 2015 In cooperation with LOYAC Jordan DJUCO Partnership held our 2nd Innovation Camp in January 2015 with the aim of strengthening the participants’ innovative skills and therefore diminish the gap between the Jordanian education system and labor market. Twenty-six university students and newly graduates from different backgrounds and majors gathered for three days to work on two business challenges provided by Biolab, a biomedical company in Jordan. The winning group is now implementing their idea in cooperation with Biolab and the Children’s Museum in Jordan focusing on making children aware of avoiding different health problems in the their future life. To watch a short film about the camp, click here and to see pictures from the camp click here International Conference In cooperation with University of Jordan’s Prince Hussein bin Abdullah II School of International Studies, DJUCO Partnership arranges the conference “Analysing Security Complexes in a Changing Middle East: The Role of NonArab State Actors and Non-State Actors”. It is a two-day conference which will take place in Amman on the 19th and 20th of April 2015. Scholars, mainly from the Middle East and Europe, will present their perspectives and afterwards debate in panels. Participation in the conference is free of charge. Joint publication Middle East Critique has published a Special Issue based on papers from the joint conference “An Arab World in Transition - Theoretical Perspectives”, which was arranged by Prince Al Hussein bin Abdullah II School of International Studies, and Center for Contemporary Middle east Studies – and hosted by the University of Jordan the in April 2013. The Special Issue is guest-edited by Peter Seeberg and can be found here. Students in Dialogue Meetings DJUCO Partnership is continuing the series of students in dialogue meetings, which started last fall to enhance the academic environment on Jordanian universities. Jordanian students will this semester make sketches that debate methods of teaching and how to tackle issues related to this. DJUCO Partnership will facilitate this through two meetings: one on March 19th, where students will debate how to make a good sketch, and one on March 31st, where the same students will act out their sketches at an open event. Both meetings will take place at Hashemite University. Tour de Jordan 2015 On the 17th of April, 22 master students enrolled at Danish universities will arrive in Amman. Here nine days of academic and cultural experiences awaits. As part of this trip, the master students will take part in the two-day International Conference, mentioned above, followed by “DJUCO Academic Student Conference”, where the Danish master students will work along with Jordanian master students on the topics from the 2-day international conference. The participants will present their work and get feedback from one of the scholars who presented at the International Conference. For more information on DJUCO Partnership please contact Project Manager Bo Vestergaard Thiesen thiesen@sdu.dk / 65502175 or Project Director Peter Seeberg seeberg@sdu.dk / 65502176. For more information please visit our homepage and our facebook. Or follow DJUCO on twitter. Newsletter no. 137 Page 5 Danish Resource Center on the Modern Middle East: Articles and Activities If problems occur when opening the links to the respective articles, please visit the Resource Center on our homepage. Below is a mixture of English and Danish articles/links. 1. december 2014 "Højere kriminalitetsrate hos muslimske grupper" Mehmet Ümit Necef udtaler sig til altinget.dk Nye tal fra Danmarks Statistik viser enorme forskelle på, hvordan ikke-vestlige indvandrere klarer sig i Danmark. Mens flere asiatiske grupper er meget mindre kriminelle end danskere, ligger samtlige etniske grupper fra muslimske lande i den øverste halvdel. 1. december 2014 "Sprængfarlige forskelle på etnisk kriminalitet" Mehmet Ümit Necef udtaler sig til altinget.dk Kun ved at inddrage kulturelle normer kan man forklare, hvorfor kriminalitet er langt mere udbredt i nogle etniske grupper end andre. Men kulturens rolle er politisk dynamit, for hidtil er kriminalitet og dårlig integration blevet reduceret til et spørgsmål om sociale problemer. 19 january 2015 Refugees in Jordan and the Regional Turmoil - Peter Seeberg Taking its point of departure in the first UNHCR 2015-update on the refugee situation in Jordan the article discusses the recent development in Jordan, where regional turmoil for years has resulted in involuntary mass influx of refugees. 22 january 2015 Quo vadis Palestine - Martin Beck Recent events related to Palestine have brought the Palestinian issue, which had received fairly low attention during the heyday of the Arab Spring, back to the center stage of Middle East-ern politics. 22. januar 2015 24syv Morgen - Kirstine Sinclair 22Kirstine Sinclair diskuterede også radikaliseringsprocesser i forbindelse med januar måneds terroranslag i Frankrig i Radi24Syv (20. januar 2015 [17:35]). 22. januar 2015 "Derfor syntes elskelige mennesker pludselig at vold og terror er okay" - Kirstine Sinclair Kirstine Sinclair diskuterede radikaliseringsprocesser i forbindelse med januar måneds terroranslag i Frankrig med Politikens Anders Legarth Schmidt (Politiken Direkte, 17 Jan 2015) 2 february 2015 Cap au Sud Course South for Morocco s Economy Steffen Wippel International and national media are currently showing increased attention to Morocco’s economic presence in subSaharan Africa. After a brief survey of the country’s trade relations and economic agreements across the Sahara, the paper focuses on Moroccan investment and firm cooperation, illustrated by strategic sectors such as finance, telecommunication and air transport. 4. februar 2015 DR2 Dagen - Peter Seeberg Peter Seeberg kommenterede situationen i Jordan, hvor hængningen af to fængslede som gengældelse af IS’ likvidering af jordansk soldat har givet anledning til omfattende diskussioner, kritik og sympatitilkendegivelser. 6. februar 2015 Jordan samler sig i kamp mod Islamisk Stat - Kristeligt Dagblad - Peter Seeberg Peter Seeberg udtaler sig til Kristeligt Dagblad om den faldende opbakning til Islamisk Stat i Jordan. 6. februar 2015 TV2 Nuheder , DR Nyheder og DR TV-Avisen Kirstine Sinclair Kirstine Sinclair udtaler sig til DR og TV2 om forslag om at sætte antiradikalisering på skoleskemaet fra 4. klassitrin. (DR TV -Avisen: "Verden idag") 25. February 2015 Tangier Morocco in Transnational Flows and Networks - Steffen Wippel The port of Moroccan city Tangier is experiencing impressive growth in container throughput in the last couple of years. Connecting several parts of the world, this expanding port relies on the corresponding infrastructure. University of Southern Denmark—Campusvej 55— 5230 Odense M — DENMARK. — Phone 6550 2183 — Fax 6550 2161 E-mail: middle-east@hist.sdu.dk — Website: www.sdu.dk/middle-east..
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