Intel / Shiva VPN Solutions Stephen Wong System Engineer 1 Agenda • • • • • VPN Concept VPN Benefit Shiva VPN Suite Case Study - Open University Conclusion 2 VPN Provides a New Option • A VPN (Virtual Private Network) Is a Technology That Connects Individuals and Systems Securely Over the Internet. Branch Office Remote LAN VPN Client Headquarters VPN Gateway Internet VPN Gateway Corporate LAN ISP Modems Traveling Employee or Telecommuter 3 Remote Access: Dial and VPN Local Long Distance Telephone Network Local Corporate Modems VPN Client LAN Secure VPN Tunnel ISP Modems Internet Router/ Firewall VPN Gateway 4 LAN-to-LAN: Leased Line and VPN Chicago San Francisco New York Dallas Fully Meshed Leased Line or Frame Relay Network Chicago San Francisco Internet New York Fully meshed VPN network Dallas 5 VPN Benefits • Save Money (Reduce NW Costs by 30-60%) – Eliminate long distance charges – Reduce private leased line charges • Increase Business Speed and Flexibility – Internet can be accessed everywhere through many technologies – Internet capacity is available on demand 6 VPN Technology • Basic VPN Concepts – Tunneling – Encryption – Authentication • Associated VPN Concepts – Routing – Firewalling – Load Balancing 7 Basics: Tunneling Internet Definition Tunnels are a method of transmitting private data over public networks Tunnels employ a technique called “encapsulation” Secure Tunnels are tunnels that guarantee the privacy and integrity of the transmitted data and the authenticity of the parties communicating Standards Alternatives PPTP, L2F, L2TP (Layer 2, Remote Access Only, Not Secure) IPSec (Layer 3, Remote Access AND LAN-to-LAN, Strong Security) Tunneling Benefits hides network topology and application information connect “un-routed” networks across the Internet 8 Basics: Encryption • Encryption Ensures the Privacy and Integrity of Transmitted Data • Encryption Terms – – – – DES - encryption standard (also known as 56-bit) 3DES - 168-bit encryption standard; most secure Public and Private keys IKE - Internet Key Exchange • Level of Security Is Dependent On: – Strength of the underlying algorithm – Key length (512, 1024, or 2048-bit) – Frequency of key change 9 Basics: Authentication • Authentication Guarantees the Identity and Authority of the VPN Participants • Choices Include: – Technologies: passwords, challenge phrase, tokens with onetime passwords, and X.509 digital certificates – Products: NT Domains, NDS, RADIUS, SDI, Entrust, Shiva CA • A VPN Solution Should Allow You to Choose the Authentication Method That Matches Your Needs 10 Shiva’s VPN Suite 11 VPN Components • LanRover VPN Gateway – – – – Dedicated Hardware Platform Dedicated Triple-DES acceleration hardware Integrated ICSA-certified firewall & routing Scalability (load balancing & redundancy) • Shiva VPN Client for Windows 95, 98 and NT – Transparent to end user – Works with existing client and server applications • Shiva Certificate Authority – Best security available • Shiva VPN Manager – Centralized management of distributed gateways 12 Shiva VPN Client • Client Software for Windows 95, 98, and NT Platforms • Establishes an Encrypted Tunnel From the Client to the LanRover VPN Gateway – Supports the same tunneling, encryption and authentication protocols as LanRover VPN Gateway • Interoperates Transparently With Existing Business Applications Such As E-mail and Databases • Supports Dial-up, Cable Modem, DSL and LAN Connections • Supports Compression for Improved Performance 13 Case Studies - Open University (Intel / Shiva VPN Solution) Remote Access 14 Case Study - Open University ISSUES – Security for remote users (encryption, tunneling, authentication) – Sensitive information (Course material, etc) – Long distance charges for oversea students – Protect internal network with Firewall – Same username and password in different applications(e.g. RAS, VPN, Mail, etc) 15 Case Study - Open University • Open University: – An University base in Hong Kong • SOLUTION – Shiva VPN Client provides access through VPN tunnels – Security with encryption, tunneling and digital certificates – No long distance charges – ICSA-Certified firewall in Shiva VPN Gateway – In process of replacing frame relay with office to office VPN across the Internet – Shiva Access Manager provide Integrated VPN and RAS solution and provide proxy services to UNIX, KEBEROS 16 Case Study: Education Benefits: • Extend the campus network to remote students • Eliminate long distance toll charges • Supplement directdial capacity • Single Login for UNIX, RAS, VPN Shiva VPN Client ISP POP Internet Management Consultant dialing any local ISP Router LanRover VPN Gateway Open University Shiva Access Manager Library System File Servers 17 Conclusion • • • • Save Money (Reduce NW Costs by 30-60%) Increase Business Speed and Flexibility Improve Security Use Existing Applications, Infrastructure and User Environments • Build a secured, easy to use, scalable and standard base Business Network • Increase your Business competitiveness thru Intel / Shiva VPN 18 Thank You stephen.wong@intel.com 19
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